3G and 4G Small Cells

BRKSPM-2244

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Breakout Session Abstract

Shipments for femto cells in 2011 outnumbered shipments of outdoor cell site radios in 3G and 4G/LTE networks. This is driven by the need to enhance coverage and increase capacity in the mobile networks. While the initial femto market has served needs of residential users, several other market segments have now emerged such as larger capacity pico cell and enterprise femtocells with service integration. This session will discuss 3G/4G small cells architecture and associated capabilities/challenges including interference management, zero-touch provisioning and Self Organising/Optimizing Network (SON), mobility and future architecture evolution for WiFi/Femto integration, enterprise support, etc. Cisco licensed small cells end-to-end solution will be described.

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Agenda
Small Cells Drivers Licensed Small Cells Overview 3G/LTE H(e)NB Architecture Cisco Femtocell Solutions Licensed Small Cells Key Features Small Cells Evolution Summary

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Small Cells Drivers

Three Factors Stressing the Macro Network

1. SCALING TRAFFIC AND NEW APPS
7,000 Mobile VoIP 6,000 5,000 Petabytes / Month 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 Mobile Gaming Mobile M2M Mobile P2P Mobile Web/Data Mobile Video

2. CHANGING UE/APPS BEHAVIOUR

18x
2012 2013 2014 2015

2010

2011

Source: Cisco Mobile VNI

Source: Light Reading

In-building Consumption

3. SHIFTING CONSUMPTION

Busy Hour Change

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Addressing Exponential Growth of Traffic

Macro
1000

18x Growth

Ubiquitous Coverage

2G/3G/4G

Growth

100

Macro Capacity
10

Spectrum
High Bandwidth
1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Source: Agilent

1990

Consumer
Wi-Fi Femto

Business

Community

Overall Capacity Not Keeping Pace with Data Demand

Small Cells Increase Existing Capacity

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Modelling Economics of Indoor Small Cells

Macro Networks Mobile Internet Economics significant incremental cost of production Ranges from ~$2/GB (3 carrier config) to ~$6/GB (1 carrier config) Indoor offload solutions deliver very low incremental cost of production, similar to fixed Internet economics As consumption rises, becomes more cost effective to offload traffic: Compared with a 1-carrier macro cell, femto delivers improved economics for users with >750 MB/mo consumption Compared with a 3-carrier macro cell, SP WiFi delivers improved economics for users with >500 MB/mo consumption
BRKSPM-2244 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Macro
Busy Hour Mbps

Femto SP WiFi
Busy Hour Mbps
Source; ABI/Cisco Cost of Production Analysis, assuming CPE offered without cost to consumer and depreciated over 3 years
Cisco Public 9

One Unified, Differentiated Smart Mobility Architecture for Licensed/Unlicensed Small Cells
Internet & Services Application Partners
AAA ZTD/ DHCP Captive Portal SON Policy Reporting Server Mgmt

Small Cells Architecture

Cloud Services, Applications, & Operations

Converged Aggregation and Subscriber Control

Cloud TR-069 HMS Enterprise WiFi/Femto Controller

Small Radio Controller and Backhaul

CMTS BNG Fiber

Own or 3rd party broadband

Stadium / Large Venue

Enterprise WiFi/Femto AP Outdoor WiFi/Femto Metro Indoor WiFi/Femto Hotspot Residential Femto AP Residential WiFi

SMB Managed WiFi /Femto AP

Metro/ Hotspot Access

Residential Access

SMB/Enterprise
Cisco Public 10

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Licensed Small Cells Architecture Overview

What is a Femtocell ?
Improved indoor coverage
Mobile Macro Network
Mobile Core (MSC, SGSN)

Better voice quality Greater data speeds Full mobility between indoor and outdoor cells

UE

Increase ARPU
Home Zone Services Connected Home FMC Acceleration
ISP

Femtocell Access Point (low power)

Residential GW

SeGw/HNBGW Femto Provisioning

Cost reduction
Offload Macro Network Reduce RAN Backhaul OpEx
Cisco Public 12

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Femtocell Market Insertion

Connected Home
Subscriber Traffic & Revenue Growth Improved applications (QoS, presence) Maximize Capacity

Connected Enterprise
Triple Play for Business LTE support

Public Venue/Hotspot (3G Offload) Standalone Femto

Improve indoor coverage Mostly voice, some data Open Access Femto Combining with WiFi and LTE

EARLY ADOPTERS

CHASM Adoption Timeline

MASS MARKET

2008

2012

Femtocell Shipments: From 3.2 million in 2012 to 62.4 million by 2016 Small cells to make up almost 90% of all base stations by 2016
Source: Informa Telecoms & Media
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Multiple Femtocell Markets and Requirements

Features
# of Users Max Tx Power Access Technology Access Mode Mobility Standards Provisioning FCAPS Specific feature Specific Component Services

Residential
4-8 20 mW 3G Closed Hand-out (opt.in) Iuh TR069/196 Zero-Touch Passive None None Location/Presence LIPA/SIPTO

SoHo/SMB
8-16 100 mW 3G (LTE opt.) WiFi integration Closed/Hybrid Hand-out, -in Iuh (S1/X2 for LTE) TR069/196 Zero-Touch Passive or Active GPS (optional) NWL, BB IP@/MAC) None Location/Presence LIPA/SIPTO Enterprise integration

Enterprise
16-64 250 mW 3G (LTE future) WiFi integration Hybrid/Open Handout, -in and F-F Iuh/Iurh (S1/X2 for LTE) TR069/196 Site planning Passive or Active Coordinated SON (over group of femto) Enterprise Controller SON server (opt.) Location/Presence LIPA/SIPTO Enterprise integration

Metro
32-128 5W (2W typical) 3G and LTE WiFi integration Open Handout, -in and F-F Iuh/Iurh (S1/X2 for LTE) TR069/196 Site planning Active Coordinated SON (femto and macro) SON server Location/Presence

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Licensed Small Cells Key Challenges (1/2)

Interference Management
Regular network monitoring on all radio bands (initial and regularly) Automatic radio settings configuration (UARFCN, SC, CPICH, neighbours, etc.) Co-channel or dedicated channel deployment ; indoor vs outdoor Integration with Macro RAN (SON)

Network integration
Support of all existing bearer services (CS and/or PS bearers) Mobility (Idle and Active mode (Hand-out and Hand-in)) Backhaul support (DL/UL bandwidth, jitter, delay, DSCP)

Zero-touch Provisioning for user self install

Check location (multiple methods: Network monitoring, IP@, MAC@, GPS, etc.) Customised provisioning integrating with existing backend Design to minimize user requests to Customer Care
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Licensed Small Cells Key Challenges (2/2)

Femtocell management
Scalable architecture (design to manage 100ks of HNBs) Non-real time and real time capabilities (Stats file and remote management) Automatic firmware management and upgrade Whitelist management for IMSI based access control

Securing the femtocell

SIM-based or X.509 certificate authentication for HNB Encryption of all traffic (IPSec) Tampering detection and no local access (ssh/Telnet)

Specific Market requirements

Consumer support with customised form factor and capabilities Integrated capabilities (Router, GPS, WiFi) Enterprise integration
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3G and LTE Small Cells Architecture

Standards Bodies Involved in Small Cells

Market representative organisation pushing femto as the de facto solution for in home coverage for all technologies (WCDMA, CDMA, WiMAX)
Several working groups covering service requirements (wg1), radio and interference management (wg2), network architecture (wg3) and legal issues (wg4)
www.smallcellforum.org

3G/LTE standardisation Body

Defining standards femtocell architecture and interface for 3G and LTE
R8 contains initial set of standards published. Follow-on functionalities being specified in R9/10/11. www.3gpp.org

DSL standardisation body

www.broadband-forum.org

Objective is to reuse TR-069 framework for zero-touch provisioning of Femtocell Access Point. Femto specific data model (WT-196) published in April 2009

Mobile SP organisation looking at beyond 3G services and architecture

Fully supporting FemtoForum work on Femtocell for LTE
www.ngmn.org

Mobile SP organisation defining interoperability and deployment guidelines

Published guidelines on Femto security and broadband network reqs
www.gsmworld.com
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3G Femtocell Reference Architecture

Femto Management System
FAP-MS FGW-MS

Fm/ TR-069/WT-196

Fg/ tbd

Femto GW
Fa/ Iuh

Fr/ tbd Fb-cs/ Iu-cs Fb-ps/ Iu-ps

Core Network
Subscriber Databases CS core PS core IMS core

Radio/ Uu Mobile device

Femto Access Point

FL

Home GW

Fixed Broadband Interconnect

SeGW

Fb-ims/ I2

Macro RAN

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3G Femtocell Functional Split

Most 3G RNC functions are moved to the HNB HNBGW supports:
HNB Aggregation (optionally includes SeGW) Connectionless distribution (Paging, Hand-in filtering) Iuh termination
Iu control-plane (RANAP)

Iu user-plane (CS and PS)

HNBGW

Whitelist Handling Iuh Termination Connectionless handler

CS data

PS data

Mgmt

TR-069 Iuh over IP Stats File GTP Mgmt

RTP

HNB

RRC Connection Oriented

RLC MAC-hs MAC W-CDMA air interface

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3GPP R10 Femto Reference Architecture

3G TS 25.467 va20

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LTE HeNB Architecture

See 3G TS 36.300 and 23.830
HeNB is close to eNB functions No X2 support initially but introduced in R9/10 for
Inter-HeNB mobility Femto to Macro mobility considered for R11 Inter-HeNB and inter-HeNB SON features (eICIC, etc.)

HeNB gateway is optional at C- and/or U-plane

Paging optimization X2 cluster/proxy function

S1/SCTP aggregation and optimization Traffic Offload

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Possibility to have HeNBGW as X2 proxy for scaling Security Gateway is required LIPA specified but no mobility
Cisco Public 22

X2 traffic Routing
Inter HeNB and HeNB to eNB Communication
Assumptions
No X2 mobility traffic (only S1 handover between Macro and Femto) SON related traffic only exchanged from macro to femto eNB derives TNL X2 cluster IP address from MME. Cluster eCGI points to the HeNBGW which answers the configuration messages

HeNB

eNB

HeNBGW Handles X2 cluster communication and multicasts the received information to all members of the cluster
MME

HeNB

SeGW

HeNBGW

SGW

HeNB
BRKSPM-2244

X2 SON traffic (to X2 cluster IP routed via the HeNBGW)

2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 23

LIPA/SIPTO for Femto Traffic

Femto Provisioning

OSS, BSS, Web Portal

ISP Femto w/ LIPA/SIPTO Internet

Solution requires dedicated functionalities at the H(e)NB and at the H(e)NBGW

SIPTO-enabled HNBGW MSC, S/GGSN IuCS IuPS

Only technical report in 3GPP R10 with standardization as part of R11 (see TR 23.829 va.0.0) H(e)NB LIPA/SIPTO solutions with two options Integrated Local Gateway (L-GW) acting as GGSN/PGW with control plane to centralised core; several variants are being considered all requiring enhancements to the existing architecture Integrated Offload Processing Module (OPM) supporting traffic selection and NAT

SIPTO-enabled H(e)NBGW based on gateway functions integrated with HNBGW Identified issues with LIPA/SIPTO which need to be addressed Mobility, Charging, Legal Intercept

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Cisco Femtocell Solution

Cisco AT&T Deployment

AT&T microcell officially launched in April 2010
http://www.wireless.att.com/learn/why/3gmicrocell/

Largest femtocell deployment

True zero-touch provisioning

Over 650k femtocell active

1.8 Millions of call per day with 7 Millions of minutes

BEST COMMERCIAL FEMTO LAUNCH

Over 92% of femto installation done without customer care intervention

Fully automated provisioning and management control (e.g. whitelist management)

AT&Ts 3G MicroCell National Deployment

AT&Ts 3G MicroCell deployment with Cisco caught the judges eyes for two crucial reasons. First and foremost, it emphasised the importance of the customer at the heart of the femtocell experience, positioning technology very much as an enabler, rather than an end in itself. Secondly, the deployment is on a national scale, which given the US markets size adds an additional layer of complexity, agreed the judges. London, England - June 23, 2010
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Cisco 3G Femtocell Solution

Fully redundant and scalable architecture TR-069/196 standard compliance Northbound interface/API for OSS&BSS integration Access Control list management HNB status monitoring Up to 8 active Users Closed/Open access HDPA (14.4 Mbps/1.4Mbps) Iuh protocol Interference monitoring / SON Configurable output power (max 13dBm/20mW) Several form factors: Consumer Access Point Enterprise Access Point Integrated WiFi/Femto (Future) Auto discovery of the network to provide full visibility of network changes Alarm Monitoring, reporting SLA, statistics monitoring

ASR5000 integrated SeGW/HNBGW Multifunction platform: S/GGSN, LTE EPC, etc. High capacity (up to 1Mios HNB per full chassis) 3GPP Compliance (Iuh, Iu-CS & -ps) 1:n Stateful redundancy Open/Closed Mode Full mobility Femto services capability (Presence)

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Cisco Femtocell Reference Architecture

Registration, Activation, Care: XML/HTTP

SP OSS

AP
Mgmt over TLS or IPSec RMM TR-069

DMZ
ACE 4710 TR-069 HTTP XMPP BAC

RMS
DCC

AAA / RADIUS Whitelists

CMHS Client

RAN
SP NTP CMHS CAR ASR5000 DHCP Iuh IPSec

Radio Stack

Hardware

7600 with FW and SeGW

Upload Server

CNR

H(e)NB-GW

Voice, Data

SecGW

SP Mobile Core Network

Iuh, Voice, Data

SGSN, GGSN

SGW, PGW

Represent Optional Components

Femto NMS

Alarms, KPIs Prime Network Prime Performance Prime Central UCS Manager Tektronix

SP NMS

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Cisco Solution for LTE Small Cells

Femto Management System

HeNB-GW SeGW (optional)

Commercial UE

BSS/ OSS

MME

HeNB
SGi

Femto Controller

S11

PGW
S5/S8

Internet/App Server

Commercial UE

Clustered Enterprise Femto

SGW
eNB

LTE Core

Both Architecture Option 1 and Option 3 are supported(1)

Option 3: only S1-MME Aggregation over HeNB-GW

Option 1: Both S1-MME and S1-U Aggregation over HeNB-GW

Note(1): refers to 025_HeNB-network-architecture_May2011.pdf femto forum describing options and associated pros/cons LTE femto IOT planned in Q2 2012 for HeNBGW based architecture; EPC IOT already performed
BRKSPM-2244 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 29

Licensed Small Cells Key Features

3GPP Small Cells Key Features

Interference Management Mobility
Cell Reselection Minimizing impact on macro radio network Hand-in/Hand-out and Femto-to-Femto CSG and non-CSG based

Access Control

Backhaul Security

Closed/Open/hybrid access mode specification

Zero-touch Provisioning
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Femtocell Interference Management

What are the Issues ?
Interference between Macro and Femto layers
Uplink interference from femto UE to nearby Macro Downlink interference from Femto (HNB) to macro UE Uplink interference from macro UE to femto (HNB) Downlink interference from HNB1 to the HNB2 UE Uplink interference from HNB1 UE to HNB2 Downlink interference from nearby Macro to a femto UE

Interference between Femtocells

Dedicated and co-channel deployment ?

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Femtocell Interference Management

Observations
Femtocell coverage is typically specified in terms of the Common Pilot Channel (CPICH) signal strength and Ec/N0
CPICH signal strength (i.e. RSCP) depends on building characteristics (size, floor-plan, construction materials, etc.) Femtocell CPICH Ec/N0 value depends on RSCP and interference from neighbouring Macro and/or Femto cells Optimal CPICH setting will have to be determined for each location. Outdoor RF leakage shall be minimized to limit coverage dead zones
Failed handout Noise rise on Macro

Ideally, Femtocell coverage should be limited to indoors

Cell re-selection and handover parameter settings depend on femto deployment scenario Femto coverage area Femto CPICH Ec/Io > threshold HNB

Experience Degradation Low

High CPICH

Macro Deadzone Macro CPICH Ec/Io < threshold

Cisco Public 33

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Introducing SON
Self Organizing and Self Optimizing
Enabling the femto to easily integrate and cooperate with the femtocell NGMN defined SON Use Cases
Planning Use Cases
Planning location of a new eNodeB Planning of radio parameters of a new eNodeB Planning of transport parameter of a new eNodeB Planning data alignment for all neighbour nodes Cell/Service outage detection Automatic PM data Consolidation Performance Management in real time via Itf N Information correlation for fault management Subscriber and equipment trace Neighbour Cell List Optimisation Interference Control Handover Parameter Optimisation QoS related parameter Optimisation Transport Parameter Optimisation Routing Optimisation
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Monitoring Use Cases

Optimization Use Cases

Cell outage compensation Compensation for Outage of higher level network elements Fast recovery on instable NEM system Mitigation of outage of units

Self Organizing
HNB Autoconfiguration
All femto cells have a listen mode capability to measure the macro cell power and potentially other surrounding femtocells transmissions
Macro cell reception (when available) is used to set femto Tx power, to identify network (MCC/MNC), to update list of neighbouring cells and for synchronisation Other Femtocell reception is used to select the best scrambling code (PSC) out of the reserved list of codes

Network Listen shall continuously be invoked for in-operation optimization Invoke Frequency (re-)synchronization Measure Noise Power Measure Code Power Decode Neighbour Cells
BRKSPM-2244

(re)set internal oscillator Set Max Transmit Power Select Primary Scrambling Code Update/Report Neighbour Cells and MCC and Select LAC/RAC
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Self Optimizing
Introducing SON Server
Analytics for the whole network Optimization Examples
Neighbour list Co-ordinate the macro and HNB layer with low touch and ideally zero human involvement all policy driven Dynamic Power Adaptation (CPICH)
Equip Probes
NMS
Reports, Traffic & Stats

FCAPS

Parameters Applied (opt.)

Macro Layer
CDRs

RNC/ GSN/ MSC

OSS /BSS

Harvesting Adapters

SON DB

SON Logic

Alarms, PM

HMS NMS

HNB Layer
BRKSPM-2244

Parameters

HMS TR-069
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Parameters Applied
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Cisco SON Implementation

Cisco RMS
Manual overrides via UI if needed (groups of APs or individual)

1 2 9

Initial automatic configuration with SON Periodically collect RF data Update RF settings

8 3

HNB

Push collected data periodically

AP grouping classification or individual AP setting overrides. Programmatic interface.

4
Periodically collect RAN data from other sources HNB-GW

Son Server
6

5 Macro

Analyze RF data automatically and/or manually

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3G Femto Mobility Support

Mobility Procedures Specified Over Several Releases
Mobility Requirements
Hard Handover vs Soft Handover R8 Active mode handover (Hand-out (femto to macro), Hand-in (macro to femto), Femto-to-Femto) R9 Supported Supported Supported(3) Proprietary only R10 Supported Supported Supported Supported(4) Idle Mode reselection

3GPP Release

Idle Mode reselection Hand-out (Femto to Macro) Hand-in (Macro to Femto) Femto to Femto

Supported(1) Supported(1) Proprietary only(2) Proprietary only

Notes: (1) Supported based on existing 3GPP procedures (2) Several mechanisms defined for PSC disambiguation (e.g. IMSI filtering, time difference, etc.) (3) Based on UE reporting actual cellId instead of PSC only; requires UE and UTRAN support (4) Introducing a new Iurh protocol for inter-femto communication
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Femto Access Control

Multiple access control modes
Closed access: restricted to a set of identified users Open access: all users can access the femtocell (femto as an extension to macro) Standard Location Update Reject (barring whole LAC) Closed Subscriber group (R8+ UEs) Option to use Authentication Failure (barring Cell only) Hybrid access: privileged access to identified set of users and open to others with restrictions

Access control is invoked at UE registration with configurable reject methods

Two ways to identify the users:

IMSI whitelist stored at HNBGW and optionally at HNB (pre-R8 UEs) Potential convergence with ANDSF specified for WiFi selection
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CSG Id is broadcasted by femto and used by the UE and the network during registration CSG list distributed via OMA-DM to the UEs

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3GPP CSG Based Architecture

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Backhaul Management
Minimising uplink backhaul bandwidth for multiple concurrent CS calls Uplink CS multiplexing combines simultaneous calls into shared RTP packets RTP header compression is also applied
8x CS with Uplink Multiplexing* Downlink Uplink Uplink Saving IP rate, kbps (incl. IPsec) 486 176 310
*Approximate peak rates

ADSL rate, kbps (PPPoA/ATM) 678 212 466

Different signalling/traffic types can be DSCP-marked Minimal overhead for supervision

Allows prioritisation / rate capping if IP network is QOS-capable

For idle AP carrying no user traffic (e.g. essential supervision data usage per month is approximately 19 MB for uplink or downlink for Cisco AP) Includes signaling heartbeats, IPsec NAT keep-alives, IKE Dead Peer detection Highly-optimised NTP solution for S class only adds 0.14 MB/month
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Full PM Counter file upload approx 20MB/month (hourly counts; daily upload)
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Dynamic Backhaul Management

Discarded PS HSDPA PS R99 PS CS Voice

Discarded PS packets

Service mix fills up configured backhaul capacity

Configured Max IP Data rate

IP data rate

Variable AMR speech bandwidth caused by speaker inactivity

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time

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Small Cells Evolution

Femtocell Location/Presence API

Service Delivery Platform XMPP Presence inter IuCS IuPS HNBGW Apps & Internet MSC, S/GGSN

Femto

Service enablement based on detecting UE presence under a specific HNB Upon UE registration, an XMPP Presence notification message is triggered from the HNBGW
Content of the message include location information (HNBId, geo coordinates) and IMSI/MSISDN Fridge Note or Home location alerts via target SMS/MMS sending
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Configured globally for per HNB (closed mode only)

This can be used to support some specific service (see call flow on next slide)

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Femto and Enterprise Services Integration

Integrate Femto technology with Cisco SMB service offering which includes LAN/WAN access, WiFi and Unified Communications services Architecture based on existing technology and complies with current and future 3GPP standards (e.g. Iuh femto, LIPA/SIPTO, etc.) Business benefits
Optimize coverage, macro offload Capture new customers / Lower churn Service-based revenues Lower telecom expense for the enterprise via innovative charging models

Technical benefits
Enterprise services for femto users (e.g. access to enterprise LAN, integration with enterprise PBX) UE/PC becomes a true extension to the enterprise Works with standard 3G handset (no WiFi, no client required) Enhanced 3G service and coverage with dedicated coverage and managed QoS

Go-To-Market
Standalone solution offering as an extension to existing residential offering As part of a wider managed services offer

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Enterprise Small Cell Architecture

Enterprise OSS Ent WiFi Controller Cisco Firewall Mobile Core (MSC, S/GGSN) WAN Ent Femto Controller Cisco HNBGW (Iuh based) IuCS IuPS Femto Provisioning OSS, BSS

Enterprise Femto to support the following capablities:

Femto group management with Iuh (or S1 for LTE) aggregation Inter-Femto Handover control Femto-Femto traffic (SON) Access control (open/hybrid) LIPA and voice integration with enterprise services Security (DMZ for SP access and enterprise for LIPA)
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Enterprise Femtocell Roadmap

Phase 0 (PoC Avail)
Single Enterprise Femto Voice integration with IPPBX Data integration with enterprise LAN (LIPA) Mobility:
Full Idle mode mobility F-M for 3G anchored call

Phase 1 (Q2 2012)

Multi Femto support Integration with CUCM Open access (enterprise guests) Mobility (add-on):
F-F handover through local over TR-069 controller M-F (assuming macro supports it)

Femto Provisioning Phase 2 (TBD) and NMS LTE support (LGW) with similar
features as supported in 3G IMS integration for enterprise voice (align with CUCM roadmap) Mobility (add-on):
F-M for CUCM anchored call

TR-196+

Iu-cs Iu-ps HNB

Iuh over IPSec Iuh over IPSec

MSC/VLR SGSN

WiFi AP

Enterprise Femto Controller

ASR5k HNB GW (inc. SeGW)

Corporate Site
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Cisco WiFi/Femto Integrated Architecture

AAA
Standalone Femto (residential, SMB)

Policy

PCRF

Internet
Wm Gx

Indoor WiFi (Cisco 3600) + Femto Module (Future)

WLC

WiFI Agg (MAG, eWAG)

S2a PGW/LM A

Gn/Gi

Broadband access

WiFi Controller

WiFi Aggregation
Iuh

Internet

Iu-cs SeGW/H NBGW Iu-ps/ Gn

Outdoor WiFi (Cisco 1552) + Femto module

TR-069 /196

Small Cells Gateway (Cisco ASR5000 SeGW/HNBGW and WAG/TTG/PDG) WCS EMS

HMS Femto NMS (Cisco BAC)

ASR5k EMS WiFi NMS (Cisco WCS) (Cisco WEM/PRIME)

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Planned Implementations
Leverage Existing WNBU and Partner Solutions ENTERPRISE

PRODUCTS NOT COMMITTED

OUTDOORS
3G, LTE or both added as a module to the 1552

3600i Top view Internal Antenna

Wall Mount External Antenna 3G + LTE + Wi-Fi

3600e Top view External Antenna

3G Module Ceiling Mount Internal Antenna Wall Mount Internal Antenna

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Combining Licensed and Unlicensed Small Cells

LMA L3 AP WLC/ MAG
PMIPv6

Subscriber Policy Enforcement

GTP

GTP

AP

WLC L3

GTP

ASR5000

HNBGW

HNB

Iuh

SeGW

GTP

HMS
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L3

ASR5000

Subscriber Policy Enforcement

Converging Access to a Single Core

Packet Core Radio Network Controller Macro Coverage Cell Packet Core Packet Core Femto Controller Licensed Femto Cell Packet Core WiFi Controller Trusted Unlicensed SP WiFi ePDG TTG UnTrusted WiFi AP

UE
BRKSPM-2244

UE

HS2.0 Inter-Tech H/O

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I-WLAN IPSec Access

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Summary

Summary
Femto/Pico/Micro will become the vast majority of radio access points for network capacity increase and/or new deployments Only way to address ever increasing indoor traffic consumption Femtocell architecture are fully standardised ensuring full compatibility with existing networks Femtocell maturity proven by large scale deployments (e.g. AT&T) Key nascent markets identified
Key for LTE deployments enterprise femto for 3G offload and services integration Dual-mode (WiFi/Licensed) architecture

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Questions?

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Complete Your Online Session Evaluation

Give us your feedback and you could win fabulous prizes. Winners announced daily. Receive 20 Passport points for each session evaluation you complete. Complete your session evaluation online now (open a browser through our wireless network to access our portal) or visit one of the Internet stations throughout the Convention Center.

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Thank You

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Final Thoughts
Get hands-on experience with the Walk-in Labs located in World of Solutions, booth 1042 Come see demos of many key solutions and products in the main Cisco booth 2924 Visit www.ciscoLive365.com after the event for updated PDFs, ondemand session videos, networking, and more! Follow Cisco Live! using social media:
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BRKSPM-2244

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