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USER MANUAL NL24x-B Family 16x2 and 34 Mb/s Radio-Relay Equipment

B1094 Rev. D

Section I Section II Section III Section IV Section IV

: : : : :

Installation Operators Guide Configuration Frequency Setting Fault Finding

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B1094 Rev. D

List of Revisions
Rev.
B

Date
23-11-98

What is changed
Section III, Configuration Chapter 13.1 is Changed. Section III, Configuration Chapter 2 Fig. 2-1 is corrected. Chapter 3 Para 3.3 is corrected. Chapter 4 Para 4.2 is Changed. Chapter 5 Fig. 5-1 is corrected. Para 5.2.2 is changed. Chapter 7 Fig. 7-1 is corrected. Para 7.2 Reference to J1 is corrected to J100 on Connection Panel.

10-12-98

25-03-99

Section I, Installation Chapter 4 Fig. 4.1 is changed.

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Rev. D

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B1094 Rev. D

WARNING!
Exposure to strong high frequency electromagnetic fields may cause thermal damage to personnel. The eye (Cornea and lens) is easily exposed. Any unnecessary exposure is undesirable and should be avoided. In Radio-Relay communication installations, orderly setup for normal operation, the general RF radiation level will be well below the safety limit. In the antennas and directly in front of them the RF intensity normally will exceed the danger level, within limited portions of space. Dangerous radiation may be found in the neighbourhood of open waveguide flanges or horns where the power is radiated into space. To avoid dangerous radiation the following precautions must be taken: r r r During work within and close to the front of the antenna; make sure that transmitters will remain turned off. Before opening coaxial - or waveguide connectors carrying RF power, turn off transmitters. Consider any incidentally open RF connector as carrying power, until otherwise proved. Do not look into coaxial connectors at closer than reading distance (30 cm). Do not look into an open waveguide unless you are absolutely sure that the power is turned off.

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Rev. D

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B1094 Rev. D

WARNING!

This equipment contains components which are sensitive to "ESD" (Electro Static Discharge). It is therefore essential that whenever disassembling the equipment and/or handling PC boards, special precautions to avoid ESD have to be made. These precautions include personnel grounding, grounding of work bench, grounding of tools and instruments as well as transport and storage in special antistatic bags and boxes.

B1094

Rev. D

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B1094 Rev. D

WARNING!

r r

DO NOT remove or insert the Transmitter / Receiver group with DC power on. See Section V - Unit Replacement for details. To avoid traffic disturbance during maintenance on one of the RF channels in a 1+1 protected system, the traffic should be manually locked to the protection channel before any work is started.

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Rev. D

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B1094 Rev. D

Table of contents

SECTION I,
1.0

Installation ...................................... 21
23 23 23 23 23 24 24

PACKING, HANDLING AND STORING ....................... 1.1 Packing ............................................................ 1.2 Marking ............................................................ 1.3 Transportation ................................................. 1.4 Storing and Inspection Upon Arrival ................. 1.5 Preparation for Installation ............................... 1.6 Handling ..........................................................

2.0

Equipment Layout ....................................................... 25 2.1 IDU Outline Dimensions ................................... 27 2.2 ODU Outline Dimensions ................................. 28 IDU Installation ............................................................ 29 3.1 Preparation ...................................................... 29 3.1.1 Tools required ................................................. 29 3.1.2 List of Installation Material ................................ 29 3.2 Installation ........................................................ 30 3.2.1 Freestanding .................................................... 30 3.2.2 In 19" Rack ...................................................... 31 3.2.3 In ETSI-Standard Rack .................................... 31 3.2.4 Wall Mounting .................................................. 33 ODU MOUNTING .......................................................... 4.1 Preparation ...................................................... 4.1.1 Tools required ................................................. 4.1.2 List of Installation Material ................................ 35 35 35 35

3.0

4.0

5.0

ANTENNA INSTALLATION .......................................... 38 5.1 0.6m Antenna ................................................... 38 5.1.1 Tools required ................................................. 38 5.1.2 Attachment of Plate and Turnbuckle ................ 38 5.1.3 Mounting of Lower Clamp ................................ 39
Rev. D

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11

5.1.4 5.1.5

Assembly of Upper Clamp ................................ 40 Assembly of Lower Clamp and Threaded Rod Attachment of Reflector to Column ................... 41

6.0

INTERCONNECTION .................................................... 42 6.1 Waveguide....................................................... 42 6.1.1 Waveguide Connection to ODU Box ................ 43 6.1.2 Waveguide Connection to Antenna Feed ......... 44 6.2 IDU to ODU Cable ........................................... 46 6.2.1 Cable Specifications, 85W100-10A .................. 47 6.3 Power Cable Sub Assy Code: UWMK3101 ...... 49 6.4 Coaxial Cable .................................................. 50 6.5 SVCE/AAU/64kb/s Adapter Cable Sub Assy Code: UWMK2169 ........................... 51 6.6 PABX Cable ..................................................... 52 6.7 Line Interface Cable Indoor .............................. 53 6.8 Line Interface Cable Outdoor ........................... 54 6.9 NI - NI Cable (By Pass) .................................... 55 6.10 NI/SIC Cable .................................................... 56 6.11 LCT (PC) Cable ............................................... 57 ANTENNA ALIGNMENT ............................................... 58 7.1 Procedure for Coarse-alignment ...................... 59 7.2 Procedure for Fine-alignment ........................... 59 7.3 Cross Polarization Adjustment ......................... 60 7.4 Final Control .................................................... 60

7.0

12

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Rev. D

SECTION II,
1.0 2.0 3.0

Operators Guide .......................... 61

GENERAL ..................................................................... 63 BOARD/UNIT REPLACEMENT .................................... 63 EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS ........................................ 3.1 Adapter Connections ....................................... 3.1.1 Pin Configuration, Alarm Adapter Unit, 2KN181A .... 3.1.2 Pin Configuration, 64kb/s Adapter Unit, 2KN182B .. 3.1.3 Pin Configuration, Alarm Out Unit, 2KN225A ... 3.1.4 Pin Configuration, PABX Adapter, 2N579A ...... 3.2 External Connections ODU .............................. 3.3 Front Connections IDU .................................... 3.4 Telephone Connection .................................... 3.4.1 Selective Call Version ...................................... 3.5 Parity Error Measurements .............................. 3.6 External Insert Channel Synchronization .......... 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 73 74 74

4.0

SYSTEM OPERATION ................................................. 75 4.1 Front connections on Transceiver and Modem 75 4.2 Use of Switches on front of circuit boards ........ 76 OPERATORS GUIDE FOR HAND HELD TERMINAL (HHT) ......................................................... 80 5.1 General Description .................................... 80 5.1.1 Technical Data ............................................ 82 5.1.2 Hardware Connection ................................. 82 5.2 Functional Description ................................. 83 5.2.1 Key Functions ............................................. 83 5.2.2 Display Layout ............................................ 87 5.2.2.1 Menu System .............................................. 88 5.2.2.2 Station and Unit Address ............................. 88 5.2.2.2.1 Section Address (Sec:) ................................ 89 5.2.2.2.2 Station Address (Sta:) ................................. 89 5.2.2.2.3 Internal Unit Address (Intu:) ......................... 90 5.2.3 Parameter Access ....................................... 91
Rev. D

5.0

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13

5.2.4 5.2.5 5.2.5.1 5.2.5.2 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.1.1 5.3.1.2 5.3.1.3 5.3.1.4 5.3.1.5 5.3.1.6 5.3.1.7 5.3.1.8 5.3.1.9 5.3.1.10 5.3.1.11 5.3.1.12 5.3.1.13 5.3.1.14 5.3.1.15 5.3.1.16 5.3.1.17 5.3.1.18 5.3.1.19 5.3.1.20 5.3.1.21 5.3.1.22 5.3.1.23 5.3.1.24 5.3.2 5.3.2.1 5.3.2.2 5.3.2.3 5.3.2.4
14

Information Text Field .................................. 91 Start Up, Introduction Picture ...................... 92 System Type Line2: .................................... 93 Station Type Line3: ..................................... 94 Configuration Menu (F1) ............................. 95 SU Configuration Parameters...................... 95 Equipment (SU param 0) ............................. 96 NL Code (SU param 1)................................ 97 Serial Number (SU param 2) ....................... 97 Display Units Connected (SU param 8) ....... 97 System Type (SU param 10) ....................... 98 No of AAUs (SU param 11).......................... 99 SIC1 Type (SU param 15) ........................... 99 Stationno (SU param 16) ............................. 99 Sectionno (SU param 17) ............................ 99 Space Diversity (SU param 18) ................... 99 Network Serial Port (NetA and NetB) Configuration (SU param 20-23) ................. 100 Bypass_352 (SU param 24) ........................ 100 RmtReset (SU param 25) ............................ 100 SetClock (SU param 26) ............................. 101 SUs In Sec (SU param 29) .......................... 101 SEC In Net (SU param 30) ......................... 101 NetToBackp (SU param 31) ........................ 101 Network Configuration (SU param 32-47 and 100-211) ................... 101 Display/Set Real Time Clock (SU param 48-59) 102 PC/HHTBaud (SU param 214) .................... 103 PC/SICBaud (SU param 215) ...................... 103 Software Release (SU param 237) .............. 103 NetAConfig (SU param 240) ........................ 103 NetBConfig (SU param 241)........................ 103 ACU Configuration Parameters ................... 104 Transmitter Power Control (ACU param 20) 104 Transmitter Manual Power Attenuation (ACU param 21) .......................................... 104 Receiver ATPC Reference Level (ACU param 22) .......................................... 105 Software Release (ACU param 237) ........... 105
B1094 Rev. D

5.3.3 5.3.3.1 5.3.3.2 5.4 5.4.1 5.4.1.1 5.4.1.2 5.4.1.3 5.4.1.4 5.4.1.5 5.4.1.6 5.4.1.7 5.4.1.8 5.4.1.9 5.4.1.10 5.4.1.11 5.4.1.12 5.4.1.13 5.4.1.14 5.4.1.15 5.4.1.16 5.4.1.17 5.4.1.18 5.4.1.19 5.4.1.20 5.4.1.21 5.4.1.22 5.4.1.23 5.4.1.24 5.4.1.25 5.4.1.26 5.4.2 5.4.2.1 5.4.2.2 5.4.2.3 5.4.2.4 5.5 5.5.1
B1094 Rev. D

16x2 Mb/s ACU Configuration Parameters .. 105 Unit Type (16x2 ACU param 11) ................. 105 Bit 12, National Use (16x2 ACU param 12) .. 105 Security Menu (F2)...................................... 106 SU Security Parameters .............................. 106 ControlOut (SU param 12)........................... 107 Alignment1 (SU param 13) .......................... 107 Hot Standby Switch Control (SU param 19) 107 Standby Channel (SU param 60) ................ 108 Alignment Timeout (SU param 61) ............... 108 High Priority Manual Switching (SU param 62) .. 108 Low Priority Manual Switching (SU param 63) ... 109 Channel 1 Switching Priority (SU param 64) 109 Switch Limit (SU param 66) ......................... 109 Reswitch Limit (SU param 67) ..................... 110 Alarm Mask Channel P (SU param 68) ........ 110 Alarm Mask Channel 1 (SU param 69) ........ 110 Manual Channel (SU param 71) .................. 110 Manual Priority (SU param 72) .................... 111 Manual Mode (SU param 73) ...................... 111 Manual Action (SU param 74) ..................... 111 Manual Error Code (SU param 75) .............. 112 ChP Manually switched in Rx Direction (SU param 76) ............................................. 112 Use of Channel P in Rx Direction (SU param 77) 113 Use of Channel P in Tx Direction (SU param 78) 113 Channel P Switch Criteria Status (SU param 79) 113 Channel 1 Switch Criteria Status (SU param 80) 114 AIS Occasional Traffic Output (SU param 82) .... 114 AIS Alignment Channel 1 (SU param 83) ..... 114 Switching Order Communication (SU param 85) 115 Manual Switching Status (SU param 86) ..... 115 ACU Security Parameters ............................ 116 Display XMTR Switch Setting (ACU param 12) .. 116 HBER Selection (ACU param 15) ................ 116 34 Mb/s AIS Configuration (ACU param 16-17) .. 117 2 Mb/s AIS Configuration (ACU param 18-19) ... 118 Fault Menu (F3) .......................................... 119 SU Fault Parameters ................................... 119
15

5.5.1.1 5.5.1.2 5.5.2 5.5.2.1 5.5.2.2 5.5.2.3 5.5.2.4 5.5.2.5 5.6 5.6.1 5.6.1.1 5.6.1.2 5.7 5.7.1 5.7.1.1 5.7.1.2 5.7.1.3 5.7.1.4 5.7.1.5 5.7.2 5.7.2.1 5.7.2.2 5.7.3 5.7.3.1 5.7.3.2 5.7.3.3 5.7.3.4 5.7.3.5 5.7.3.6 5.8 5.9 5.9.1
16

A/D Display Mode (SU param 212).............. 119 A/D Mode (SU param 213) .......................... 119 ACU Fault Parameters ................................ 120 Analogue Values (ACU param 81-91) .......... 121 Configuration of AGC Main Measurement (ACU param 97) .......................................... 121 Alarm List for Bit Insert/Extract ACU (ACU param 99-172) ................................... 122 Alarm list for Mux/Demux ACU (16x2 ACU param 101-180) ......................... 124 Adaptive Alarms .......................................... 127 Quality Menu (F4) ....................................... 128 ACU Quality parameters .............................. 128 Quality Period (ACU param 28-29) .............. 129 Error Counter Reset (ACU param 26-27 and 72) 129 Test menu (F5) ........................................... 130 SU Test Parameters.................................... 130 34 Mb/s test Direction (SU param 90) ......... 130 34 Mb/s Test Channel (SU param 91) ......... 131 34 Mb/s Loop Type (SU param 92) ............. 131 34 Mb/s Loop (SU param 93) ...................... 132 34 Mb/s PRBS (SU param 94) .................... 132 ACU Test Parameters ................................. 133 2 Mb/s Wayside Loop on Bit Insert/Extract Unit (ACU param 13) ............................................ 133 2 Mb/s Wayside Loop on 2 Mb/s Adapter (ACU param 14) .......................................... 134 16x2 Mb/s ACU Test Parameters ................ 134 2 Mb/s Test Channel (16x2 ACU param 15) 135 2Mb/s Test Function (16x2 ACU param 16). 135 2Mb/s Looping (16x2 ACU param 16) .......... 136 PRBS Insertion and Check (16x2 ACU param 16-21) ............................. 137 CRC-4 Check (16x2 ACU param 25-29) ...... 137 Reset of PRBS/CRC-4 Error Counters (16x2 ACU param 20 and 28) ...................... 138 Password Menu (F8) ................................... 139 Alarm Adapter Unit ...................................... 140 AAU Parameters .......................................... 140
B1094 Rev. D

5.9.1.1 5.9.1.1.1 5.9.1.1.2

Relay Operation .......................................... 141 Relay Mode (AAU param 16, 20, 24, 28) ..... 141 Relay Default position (AAU param 17, 21, 25, 29) ......................... 141 5.9.1.1.3 Relay Timeout/Operation (AAU param 18, 22, 26, 30) ......................... 142 5.9.1.1.4 Relay Status (AAU param 19, 23, 27, 31) .... 143 5.9.1.2 Alarm Parameters ........................................ 143 5.9.1.2.1 Alarm Defaults (AAU param 151-160) .......... 143 5.9.1.2.2 Alarm Status (AAU param 101-116) ............. 144 5.9.1.3 Software Release (AAU param 237) ............ 144 5.10 Examples .................................................... 145 5.10.1 Network Configuration ................................. 145 5.10.2 Network Routing Table Configuration ......... 145 5.10.2.1 Network Routing Table Configuration Example .. 146 5.10.3 Network Serial Port Configuration. .............. 147 5.10.3.1 Network Serial Port Configuration Example . 148 5.10.4 Manual Switching ........................................ 149 5.10.5 Manual Reswitching .................................... 153 5.10.6 Example 3, Configuration of Occasional Traffic .. 155 5.10.7 Example 4, Changing the Password ............ 156 Appendix 1 .................................................................... 158

SECTION III, Configuration ................................. 159


1.0 2.0 General ......................................................................... 161 Modem, 8MDN77B ....................................................... 161 2.1 Straps .............................................................. 162 2.2 DIL-Switch Settings .......................................... 163 2.3 Coaxial connectors .......................................... 163 Bit Insert/Extract/ACU, 2CN64B ................................. 164 3.1 Straps .............................................................. 165 3.2 Manual Switch Settings ................................... 165 3.3 DIL-Switch Settings .......................................... 165

3.0

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17

4.0

Alignment/Switch/Hybrid, 2NCS468A ........................ 166 4.1 Straps .............................................................. 166 4.2 Manual Switch Setting ..................................... 166 Supervisory & Subinsert, 2KCN178B ........................ 167 5.1 Straps .............................................................. 167 5.2 DIL-Switches.................................................... 167 5.2.1 Switch S1......................................................... 167 5.2.2 Switch S3......................................................... 169 5.2.3 Switch S902..................................................... 170 5.2.4 Switch S4......................................................... 171 5.2.5 Station Type Setup .......................................... 172 16x2 Mb/s Mux/Demux, 2NCS521A ............................ 173 6.1 Straps .............................................................. 173 6.2 Manual Switch Setting ..................................... 174 6.3 DIL-Switch Settings.......................................... 174 Service Channel Selective Call, 2NF468A/B ............. 175 7.1 Straps .............................................................. 176 7.2 DIL-Switch Settings.......................................... 177 Alarm Adapter Unit, 2KN181A .................................... 180 8.1 Straps .............................................................. 181 8.2 Manual Switch Settings ................................... 182 8.3 DIL-Switches.................................................... 182 Adapter 64 kb/s, 2KN182B .......................................... 183 9.1 DIL-Switches.................................................... 184 PABX Adapter, 2N579A ............................................... 186 10.1 Straps .............................................................. 187 10.1.1 Strapping of PABX Adapter .............................. 187 10.1.2 Strapping of Service Channel, 2NF468A/B ...... 187 10.1.3 System Strapping and Wiring of Control Signal 188 Alarm Out Unit, 2KN225A ............................................ 191 11.1 DIL-Switch settings .......................................... 192 11.2 Connector J1 ................................................... 192
B1094 Rev. D

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

11.0

18

12.0

Control Board Space Diversity, 3KN212A ................ 194 12.1 Delay and Delay Calculation ............................ 195 12.2 Delay Setting ................................................... 195 12.3 Calibration ....................................................... 195 Line Interface, Cable, 2FY310A ................................ 196 13.1 DIL-Switch S1 .................................................. 196 Connection Panel IDU, UWB350................................. 14.1 Tributary connections ...................................... 14.2 System connections ......................................... 14.2.1 P100, Power Connection. Power D-Sub .......... 14.2.2 FH51,FH52, Fuses .......................................... 14.2.3 System GND, Screw for cable lug .................... 14.2.4 TB1, Terminal Block ........................................ 14.2.5 J101 / J102, Network Interface 1 / 2 (NI1, NI2) . 14.2.6 P101, PC - connection ..................................... 14.2.7 J103, SIC-Connection ...................................... 14.2.8 S1, Configuration / alarm mask ........................ 14.2.9 S2, RF-ID bit settings. 16x2 and 34 Mb/s only . 14.2.10 P102, P103, Interface connections .................. 14.2.11 J100, Service Channel connection................... 14.2.12 J104, Service Channel connection................... 14.2.13 J95, ODU connection ....................................... 14.2.14 P102, P103, Interface (LIF) connection ............ 14.2.15 J90, 2MHz Synchronisation in/out .................... 197 198 200 200 200 200 201 201 202 202 203 203 204 205 206 206 207 207

13.0

14.0

15.0

Connection Panel ODU, UWB349 ............................... 208 15.1 Protection Unit ................................................. 209 15.2 System connections ......................................... 210 15.2.1 J20 and J21, Line Interface Cable.................... 210 15.2.2 SW1 and SW2, Switching Circuit for 4x2 - 16 Mb/s selection .... 211 15.2.3 P1 and P2, Customer Interface ........................ 212

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SECTION IV, Frequency Setting .......................... 215


1.0 2.0 3.0 FREQUENCY SETTING PROCEDURE, 7-13GHz ........ 217 FREQUENCY SETTING PROCEDURE, 15GHz ........... 220 RF CHANNEL ARRANGEMENT .................................. 3.1 7 GHz .............................................................. 3.2 8 GHz .............................................................. 3.3 13 GHz ............................................................ 3.4 15 GHz ............................................................ 223 223 233 235 239

SECTION V, Fault Finding .................................. 243


1.0 2.0 GENERAL ..................................................................... 245 SYSTEM TROUBLE SHOOTING BY MEANS OF THE HHT ................................................................. 245 2.1 Main Alarm ....................................................... 246 2.1.1 Fault finding ..................................................... 246 2.2 Urgent Alarm .................................................... 246 2.2.1 Fault finding ..................................................... 246 ERROR CHECKING FLOW DIAGRAMS ...................... 247 3.1 Main Alarm Flow Diagram ................................ 248 3.2 Urgent Alarm Flow Diagram ............................. 249 3.3 Sub Procedures ............................................... 250 ALARM LIST ................................................................ 253 Technical Specifications................................ 257 Abbreviations ................................................ 259 Index ............................................................... 261

3.0

4.0

APPENDIX I APPENDIX II APPENDIX III

20

B1094

Rev. D

SECTION I
Installation

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21

I Installation

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B1094 Rev. D

1.0
1.1

PACKING, HANDLING AND STORING


I Installation

Packing
Any sensitive product, i.e. Printed Circuit Boards, are packed in special antistatic handling bags or boxes. It is therefore essential that whenever unpacking or disassembling the equipment and or handling printed circuit boards etc., special precautions to avoid ESD (Electro Static Discharge) have to be made, such as using wrist grounding or corresponding protection. Dimensions and weight of each case are specified in the "Packing specifications" issued for the respective shipment.

1.2

Marking
Marking is done according to customers requirements. If such information is unavailable, the equipment is marked in the following way: Customers address Contract No. Site Name (if known) Case No.

1.3

Transportation
The transport containers are prepared for shipment by air, truck, railway and sea, suitable for handling by forklift trucks and slings. The cargo must be kept dry during transport and storage. For sea-transport, deck-side shipment is not permitted and carrier-owned cargo containers should be used.

1.4

Storing and Inspection Upon Arrival


Look for damages on the packaging. Count the number of cases received against shipping documents. Report any damage or missing items to Nera ASA by telex or fax. A short description of damages, preferably including photographs, should be sent as soon as possible.

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23

The equipment is an electronic device which should be handled with care. It should be stored in dry, cool conditions, out of direct sunlight. A moisture absorbing bag is taped inside the unit to minimise condensation during transportation. This is to be removed at installation. No maintenance is required when stored according to particulars above.

1.5

Preparation for Installation


Complete the required civil works. Transport all the equipment to site. Unpack the equipment and inspect for damage during transit to site and make sure that the correct quantities of goods have arrived. Units with static discharge protection should not be unpacked until insertion into its place (slot) in the equipment takes place. Discharge yourself before insertion of the unit.

1.6

Handling
It is recommended that components are stored and transported to the installation site in their original packing cases. If items are unpacked for storage, they should be handled with care and protected during transportation by similar protective materials.

24

B1094

Rev. D

2.0

Equipment Layout
I Installation Indoor
IDU
SUPERVISORY EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION: CHANNEL FREQ.: P W R F POE HN CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM PHONE CALL
O N O F

Column

ODU Antenna Waveguide

Outdoor

IDU / ODU - Cable

P OW ER ON

Fig. 2 -1

Equipment Arrangement

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25

Top Cover

Hand Held Terminal

Service Telephone Hand set

Front Panel IDU Shelf

Fig. 2 -2

Indoor Unit Layout

Base Plate

Suspension Clamp

ODU Shelf Clamping Ring

Cover

Fig. 2 -3 26

Outdoor Unit Layout


B1094 Rev. D

2.1

IDU Outline Dimensions

100mm

11.5mm

465.1mm (For 19" Rack) 482.6mm (For 19" Rack) 515mm (For ETSI Rack) 533mm (For ETSI Rack)

Fig. 2 -4

Indoor Unit Outline Dimensions

37.7mm

57.2mm

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Rev. D

248mm

27

I Installation

2.2

ODU Outline Dimensions

105

08

mm

251.4

Fig. 2 -5

Outdoor Unit Outline Dimensions

28

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Rev. D

3.0
3.1 Preparation

IDU Installation
1 Unpack the equipment and installation material. Pay notice to any special instructions referred to in "Packing, Handling and Storing" instructions. 2 Check the Packing List and the Installation Layout Drawings. I Installation

3.1.1

Tools required
r r r Screwdriver, Posidrive Screwdriver, Posidrive Wrench, Hexagon 10mm QTY 1 (M3 Screw) 1 1 (M4 Screw) (M6 Screw)

3.1.2

List of Installation Material


ITEM 1 2 3 4 5 6 DESCRIPTION Table Stud Bracket, 19" Rack Bracket, ETSI Rack Screw, M6x12 Washer, M6 Washer Crinkle, M6 CODE 97A7A-1 MBB875-1 & 2 MBB874-1 & 2 97S11A-C612 97W11A-C6 97W6A-C6 QTY 4 1 1 4 4 4

Items 1 to 6 are supplied with IDU.

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29

3.2

Installation
The Indoor unit can be installed; Freestanding on a shelf or table In a 19" Rack In an ETSI Rack Wall mounted

3.2.1

Freestanding
In case the IDU shall be placed on a table, on a shelf or on top of another IDU the table studs provided in the IDU package must be mounted. See Figure 3-1. After putting the table studs into the bottom holes of the IDU, press the centre pin through the stud so that it is firmly locked to the IDU. See below.

STUD 97A7A-1

Fig. 3-1 30

Mounting the IDU table studs for freestanding


B1094 Rev. D

3.2.2

In 19" Rack
The IDU is designed as a 19" unit including rack brackets MBB875-1 and MBB875-2 (left and right). See Fig. 3-3 I Installation
SUPERVISORY EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION: CHANNEL FREQ.:
ON

POE HN CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM

PHONECALL

OFF

P W R

POWER ON

WASHER WASHER CRINKLE SCREW

Fig. 3-2

Mounting in 19" Rack

3.2.3

In ETSI-Standard Rack
Mounting in ETSI-Standard Rack, requires mechanical adapters. 1. Unscrew the two brackets, MBB875-1 and MBB875-2 (Left and right side). Replace with the two ETSI-rack brackets, MBB874-1 and MBB874-2 (provided in the IDU package). See Figure 3-3.

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31

BRACKET

MBB874-2

MBB874-1

MBB875-2

MBB875-1

ETSI-Rack Brackets

19"-Rack Brackets

Fig. 3-3

Brackets

32

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Rev. D

SUPERVISORY

EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION: CHANNEL FREQ.:


ON

POE HN CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM

PHONECALL

OFF

P W R

POWER ON

WASHER WASHER CRINKLE SCREW

Fig. 3-4

Mounting in ETSI-Standard Rack

3.2.4

Wall Mounting
A special wall bracket (optional) is required for wall mounting.

Fig. 3-5
B1094 Rev. D

Wall Bracket 33

I Installation

Fig. 3-6

Mounting of IDU to Wall Bracket (Optional)

34

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Rev. D

4.0
4.1 Preparation

ODU MOUNTING
1 Unpack the equipment and installation material. Pay notice to any special instructions referred to in "Packing, Handling and Storing" instructions. 2 Check the Packing List and the Installation Layout Drawings. I Installation

4.1.1

Tools required
r r r r Wrench, Hexagon 7mm Wrench, Hexagon 8mm Wrench, Hexagon 13mm Wrench, Hexagon 17mm QTY 1 1 2 2

4.1.2

List of Installation Material


ITEM 1 2 3 4 DESCRIPTION Threaded Rod, M10x150 Clamp Washer, M10 Nut, M10 CODE MSS60-1 96AB25A-1 97W11B-D0 97N6B-D0 QTY 2 1 2 4

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35

Branching

Modem

XCVR

Line Interface Cable Power Supply Hot Standby Switch Control

Fig. 4-1

ODU with Cover removed

CLAMPING RING COVER

BOLT M8x80 97S11B-C880 WASHER M8 97W11B-C8 NUT M8 97N6B-C8

Fig. 4-2 36

ODU with Cover and Clamping Ring


B1094 Rev. D

THREADED ROD M10x150 CLAMP 96AB25A-1 COUNTER NUT M10 WASHER M10 NUT M10

Fig. 4-3

Connection to Column The ODU is connected to Column by means of threaded Rods, Clamp and Nuts with counter nuts. 1. 2. 3. Screw the Threaded Rods (by hand) into the ODU Baseplate. Mount the Clamp with washers and nuts. Torque: 40-50 Nm. Secure the nuts by counter nuts.

B1094

Rev. D

37

I Installation

5.0
5.1 5.1.1

ANTENNA INSTALLATION
0.6m Antenna Tools required
r r r r Wrench, Hexagon 13mm Wrench, Hexagon 16mm Wrench, Hexagon 17mm Torque wrench, 16mm (40-50 Nm) QTY 2 2 2 1

5.1.2

Attachment of Plate and Turnbuckle

Turnbuckle

Plate Bolt M10x45

Bolt M8x40 Fig. 5-1 38 Attachment of Plate and Turnbuckle


B1094 Rev. D

1. 2. 3. 4.

5.1.3

Mounting of Lower Clamp

Bolts M10X150 (for 75mm column: Bolts M10x130)

Washers M10

Washer M10 Counter Nut M10 Nut M10 Fig. 5-2 Mounting of Lower Clamp 1. 2
B1094 Rev. D

Mount the Lower Clamp to the Plate by means of Washer M10, Nut M10 and counter Nut M10. The Nuts are not to be fully secured until Antenna is adjusted. 39

I Installation

Mount the Plate to the Antenna rear construction by means of Bolts M10x45, Washers M10, Nuts M10 and Counter Nuts M10. The Nuts are not to be fully secured until Antenna is adjusted. Mount the Turnbuckle by means of Bolts M8x40, Washers M8, Nuts M8 and Counter Nuts M8. Place Washers as seen on figure. The Nuts are not to be fully secured until Antenna is adjusted.

5.1.4

Assembly of Upper Clamp

Direction of transmission

M10x150 (for 75mm column: M10x130)

Fig. 5-3

Assembly of Upper Clamp

1.

Mount the Upper Clamp to the Column by means of Bolts M10, Washers M10, Nuts M10 and Counter Nuts M10. Mount washers as seen on figure. The Clamp is to be mounted approx. 90 on direction of transmission. Tighten the Nuts M10, torque 40-50 Nm. Secure with Counter Nuts M10.

40

B1094

Rev. D

5.1.5

Assembly of Lower Clamp and Threaded Rod Attachment of Reflector to Column


Washer M10 Nut M10 Counter Nut M10

Threaded Rod mounted to the plate

M10x150 (for 75mm column: M10x130) Fig. 5-4 Assembly of Lower Clamp and Threaded Rod Attachment of Reflector to Column 1. Mount the Threaded Rod to the Upper Clamp and the Plate as seen on the figure. The Threaded Rod is secured to the Plate by Washer M10, Nut M10 and Counter Nut M10 on each side of the cylindrical attachment. The Threaded Rod is secured to the Upper Clamp by Washers M10, Nut M10 and Counter Nut M10. The washers are placed on each side of the Rod as seen on the figure. The Nuts are not to be fully secured until Antenna is adjusted. Complete the Lower Clamp by means of Washers M10 and Nuts M10. Torque: 40-50 Nm. Secure the Nuts by Counter Nuts M10. When the Antenna is permanently aligned, see Chapter 7.0, all nuts and Counter Nuts must be securely fastened. 41

2. 3.

B1094

Rev. D

I Installation

Threaded Rod

6.0
6.1

INTERCONNECTION
Waveguide

Fig. 6-1

Waveguide connection

42

B1094

Rev. D

6.1.1

Waveguide Connection to ODU Box


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Waveguide Gasket Bimetallic Shim Washer Lock Nut Screw Threaded Stud Washer Flexible Waveguide ODU Box Flange Sealing Compound

1 to 7 are in the Gasket/Screw Kit

10
SEE NOTE 3

SEE NOTE 2

6
SEE NOTE 1

7 5

Fig. 6-2
B1094 Rev. D

Waveguide Connection to ODU Box 43

O D U

B O X

I Installation

6.1.2

Waveguide Connection to Antenna Feed


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Waveguide Gasket Bimetallic Shim Washer Lock Nut Threaded Stud Washer Flexible Waveguide Antenna Feed Flange Sealing Compound

1, 2, 3, 4 and 6 are in the Gasket/ Screw Kit

Single Polarized system with aluminium Feed


See note 2

5
See note 1

1 8

2 1 6 3 4
Important copper side

9
A N T E N N A
B1094 Rev. D

Brass Wave Guide with PDR flange Fig. 6-3 44 Waveguide Connection to Antenna Feed

A flexible waveguide is used between the ODU Box and the Antenna feed. The waveguide flange on the ODU box and in most cases on the antenna feed, are made of aluminium. The flanges of the flexible waveguide are normally made of brass.

Note 1 Waveguide flanges made of different materials such as aluminium and brass shall never be directly connected as galvanic corrosion will occur. A bimetallic shim must be inserted between the flanges. This shim has a copper surface at one side and aluminium on the other. Make absolutely certain that the aluminium side faces the aluminium flange. The bimetallic shim is part of the Gasket/Screw Kit. Note 2 Use two alignment screws at the waveguide flange (short sides) in order to align the shim and mating the flange correctly to the flange of the ODU Box. Alignment screws are part of the Gasket/Screw Kit. Note 3 Apply silicon sealing compound around shim edge and flange after mounting, to prevent any ingress of water. (Sealing compound is not part of the Gasket/Screw Kit.)

B1094

Rev. D

45

I Installation

6.2

IDU to ODU Cable


8 7 K 2 0 5 -7
M A B P N L K J H G U V T S E F C R D

(F E M A L E )

SOLDERING SIDE VIEW

J 1
O U T D O O R U N IT

8 7 K 2 0 5 -1 4
B C P N R D E F G S T V A

(M A L E )
M L U K J H

SOLDERING SIDE VIEW

P 1
IN D O O R U N IT

Fig. 6-4 46

IDU to ODU Cable


B1094 Rev. D

8 5 W 1 0 0 -1 0 A

6.2.1

Cable Specifications, 85W100-10A


Application Screened cable for fixed installation outdoor. Instrumentation and communication. Standards applied IEC 332-1 - Flame retardancy Construction Conductor Insulation Twinning - Tinned, annealed, stranded copper - Polyethylene compound - Colour coded (IEC 189-2) cores twisted in pairs. The pairs are twisted with different lay length to reduce mutual interference. - Polyethylene, 15mm - Braided copper wires - PVC (DIN VDE 0207) - Black

Inner sheet Common screen Outer sheath Colour

Range and dimensions


No. of pairs Nominal diameter Appr. weight and area mm Inner sheath mm Outer sheath mm kg/km 10 pairs 0.5 15 19.0 470 Bit Rate up to 37 Mb/s

B1094

Rev. D

47

I Installation

Electrical properties
Characteristic Impedance of pair balanced circuits at 1 to 40 MHz: 12020

Loop resistance

Insulation resistance

Capacitance

Test voltage

77.8 ohm/km

150 Mohm x km

Mutual capacitance at 1kHz between pair conductors: 424nF/km Pair-to-earth capacitance unbalanced at 1kHz: 1.60nF/km

1500 V AC conductor/ Conductor and conductor/ screen

48

B1094

Rev. D

6.3

Fig. 6-5

B1094

Rev. D

CABLE STRIPPING: DIM IN mm

BLACK

48 VDC

Power Cable

WHITE

Power Cable Sub Assy Code: UWMK3101

BLACK

WHITE

87K245-A1C 15000 100

CONNECTOR SEEN FROM SOLDERING SIDE

87B76-1B

85W96-2B

87B76-9AB

49 I Installation

6.4

Coaxial Cable

N L 2 4 x -B T E R M IN A L 1 6 x 2 M b /s
3 2

C A B L E C O D E : R 1 6 - T 2 .0 L IX I-7 5 K ( 8 5 W 9 4 -1 A N E R A )

----

1 0 m

M U L T I-C A B L E , 1 6 C O A X

T U B E S

1 7

1 6

----

1 0 m

M U L T I-C A B L E , 1 6 C O A X

T U B E S

C o n n e c to r C o d e : T I S 1 0 2 -1 4 0 A 4

N L 2 4 x -B T E R M IN A L 3 4 M b /s
2 1

C A B L E C O D E : R 1 - T 2 .0 L I-7 5 K

C o n n e c to r C o d e : T I S 1 0 2 -1 4 0 A 4

Fig. 6-6

Coax Cable

50

B1094

Rev. D

6.5

SVCE/AAU/64kb/s Adapter Cable Sub Assy Code: UWMK2169


3 1

PAIR NO

COLOUR
W HITE B LU E W HITE OR AN GE W HITE GR EE N W HITE B ROW N W HITE GR EY R ED B LU E R ED OR AN GE R ED GR EE N R ED B ROW N R ED GR EY B LAC K B LU E B LAC K OR AN GE B LAC K GR EE N B LAC K B ROW N B LAC K GR EY YE LL OW B LU E YE LL OW OR AN GE YE LL OW GR EE N YE LL OW B ROW N YE LL OW GR EY

PIN
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 N OT U SED N OT U SED N OT U SED

2
1
2 3

CABLE 37
4

TOP VIEW (CRIMP SIDE)

POS ID NO 1

ART. CODE 85W41-A20 or EKKX20x2x0.5

DESCRIPTION CABLE, MULTICONDUCT

QTY 900 cm

2 3 4

87K220-37P 87B76-37A 87B76-1B

CONNECTOR, MULTIPIN COVER SCREW

1 ea 1 ea 2 ea

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Fig. 6-7

SVCE/AAU/64kb/s Adapter Cable

B1094

Rev. D

51

I Installation

6.6

PABX Cable Assy Code: UWMK3149-021

To be connected to J100 on IDU Connection Panel

To be connected to TopConnector on PABX Adapter

POS No 1 2 3

Art. Code 85W43-B40 87K198-37M 87K198-37F

Descr. Cable Ribbon Connector Connector

QTY 2 1

Fig. 6-8 52

PABX Cable
B1094 Rev. D

6.7

Line Interface Cable Indoor Assy Code: UWMK3147-017


I Installation 53 To be connected to Top Connector on Line Interface Board

To be connected to P103 (P102) on IDU

Fig. 6-9
B1094 Rev. D

Line Interface Cable Indoor

6.8

Line Interface Cable Outdoor Assy Code: UWMK3146-017

To be connected to Top Connector on Line Interface Board

To be connected to J21 (J20) on ODU Fig. 6-10 54 Line Interface Cable Outdoor
B1094 Rev. D

6.9

NI - NI Cable (By Pass) Assy Code: UWMK3079


I Installation 55 Cable for interconnection between two IDU units (Back to Back).

Pos Code Description No 1 85W27-A10 CABLE, RIBBON 2 87K198-9M CONNECTOR, MULTIPOLE 3 87J100-2A MARKING LABLE

QTY 100 cm 2 1

Fig. 6-11
B1094 Rev. D

NI - NI Cable (By Pass)

6.10

NI/SIC Cable Sub Assy Code: UWMK3078

Fig. 6-12 56

NI/SIC Cable
B1094 Rev. D

6.11

LCT (PC) Cable Assy Code: UWMK3123


I Installation

Fig. 6-13
B1094 Rev. D

LCT (PC) Cable 57

7.0

ANTENNA ALIGNMENT
If an antenna other than Nera 0.45m or Nera 0.6m is used, follow the manufacturers mechanical alignment instructions. Proceed to Chapter 7.2 for details on fine-aligning the antenna.

Threaded rod for Elevation adjustment Turnbuckle for Azimuth adjustment

** * *

* *

Bolt connections marked with an * are not to be too tight during adjustment.

Fig. 7-1 58

Antenna alignment
B1094 Rev. D

The purpose of the alignment procedure is to obtain maximum signal level and cross polarization discrimination by aligning two antennas in opposite directions. The antennas should be properly mounted and polarized in the same way. It must be possible to transmit from one antenna and receive on the other. The best way is to have a transmitter and a receiver connected to both antennas. I Installation

7.1

Procedure for Coarse-alignment


Adjust both antennas to correct directions as precisely as possible by using magnetic compass or optical sight.

7.2

Procedure for Fine-alignment


Fine adjustment is achieved by sending a signal from one of the antennas. On the receive side various methods may be used. a) Measure the AGC voltage from the transceiver b) Read the received level on a spectrum analyzer c) Measure the received power with a Power Meter The AGC Voltage is available at a test point on the rear side of the ODU.

A B M N V D E R S F G U T H K J L

Fig. 7-2
B1094 Rev. D

AGC Connector

AGC Test Point 59

Mute the transmitter at the receive station to exclude interference from this source. It is recommended that the person adjusting the antenna can read the instrument while adjusting. It is very easy to be misled if the signal is fading. If the AGC voltage is used, a voltmeter should be connected and monitored by the person who is adjusting the antenna. Adjust alternatively in azimuth and elevation until the received signal is at maximum level. Try a few times in each direction. The antenna should be turned so much that the first sidelobes are seen, thereby ensuring that the antenna is aligned on the main lobe. When the antenna is correctly adjusted, secure all bolts. Monitor the instrument during this operation and if necessary realign the antenna. When adjustments are completed on the first antenna, this should be used for transmitting while the same procedure is performed on the opposite antenna.

7.3

Cross Polarization Adjustment


After alignment of the antenna, the antenna feed should be adjusted horizontally and vertically. Loosen the flange which secures the feed to the reflector. Align the feed by using a spirit leveller. Secure the flange.

7.4

Final Control
When all adjustments are performed check that the input level agrees with the one theoretically calculated. If the input level is too low, adjust the antennas once more. Finally, ensure that all bolts and nuts are properly mounted and secured.

60

B1094

Rev. D

sECTION II
Operators Guide
II Operators Guide
PHONE CALL

SUPERVISORY

EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION:


ON

PHONE CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM

CHANNEL FREQ.: P W R

OFF

POWER ON

B1094

Rev. D

61

This page is intentionally left blank


62
B1094 Rev. D

1.0

GENERAL
This chapter describes how to operate the equipment and do simple cable connections, unit/circuit board replacements etc.

2.0

BOARD/UNIT REPLACEMENT
II Operators Guide When properly installed (see the installation procedure) the NL18x-B equipment is very easy to maintain. However a few things have to be observed: If a circuit board has to be removed from the IDU or ODU, check that all cable connectors on the board, if any, has been disconnected. Note! Never try to pull out a circuit board with the cable connectors in place. When removing cable connectors, always do it very gently in order not to damage the board connectors. See Fig 3-2. When a cable connector is to be connected to the equipment, always do it very gently. When a circuit board is to be removed, use the board-ejector(s), if any, very gently. If a new circuit board is to be installed, observe that the board-ejectors are in line with the front of the board before it slides into position in the shelf, see Fig. 2-1. If a Transceiver or a Modem or both has to be removed, the corresponding power supply should be switched off before the units are removed. If the Modem board in the ODU is to be removed, the Transceiver unit covering it must be removed first, then the Modem can be pulled out. This circuit board however, has not the same board ejectors as the other boards but a shielding metal front, grab this front on top and bottom and pull out the board.

B1094

Rev. D

63

A new board is inserted into the same position by grabbing the metal front in the same manner. When the transceiver is to be replaced, a torque wrench must be used to tighten the RF-connectors. Use a torque of 0.55Nm. When removing the power supply, be careful not to damage the contact strips on the right hand side of the unit.

SHELF

BOARD EJECTOR

CIRCUIT BOARD

Fig. 2-1

Board Ejector

64

B1094

Rev. D

3.0

EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS
PC CONNECTOR
Connector type: 9-pin D-Sub male Electrical interface: RS-232C

SIC CONNECTOR
Connector type: 9-Pin D-Sub female Electrical interface: RS-422

NETWORK INTERFACE (NI1, NI2)


Connector type: 9-pin D-Sub female

2 MHz SYNC IN/OUT


Connector type: BNC female, 75 ohm

SERVICE CHANNEL CONNECTOR


Connector type: 37-pin D-Sub female Connection to external telephone set/ equipment or PABX adapter

TRIBUTARY CONNECTIONS
Connector type: BNC female, 75 ohm

Terminal Block-TB1
34 Mb/s unprotected 1x8 Mb/s

POWER CONNECTOR
Connector type: Power D-Sub, 9-pin housing 34 Mb/s protected 2 Mb/s Wayside unprotected
2M

4x2 Mb/s (Red area)


2Mbit/s

16x2 Mb/s
TRIBUTARIES

TB1 +

SC VE

SUPERVISORY

34M PR

34M UNPR

SERVICE CHANNEL CONNECTOR


Connector type: 9-pin D-Sub female Connection of SVCE between terminals

2M SYNC INP/OUTP

Tx

P R W SETUP LINEINTERFACE J95

+ S1

Rx
S2

J14

J15

J21

J20

J19

J18

J17

J16

LINE INTERFACE CONNECTORS CH1, CH2


Connector type: 9-pin D-Sub male Interconnection between Line Interface board and protection unit on UWB350

J200

J12

J13

J9
TB2

J11

J6

J8

J3

J5

J1

J2

6 ADAPTERS
Alarm Adapter, 2KN181A Connector type: 37-pin D-Sub female 64kb/s Adapter, 2KN182B Connector type: 37-pin D-Sub female Alarm Out Adapter, 2KN225A Connector type: 37-pin D-Sub female PABX Adapter, 2N579A Connector type: 37-pin D-Sub female

2 1 IDU - ODU CONNECTOR


Connector type: 19-pin Cannon Female Connection between Indoor Unit and Outdoor Unit

Fig. 3-1

External Connections IDU Connection Panel See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 14 for Pin assignment on the Connection Panel. See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 8 for Pin assignment on the Alarm Adapter, 2KN181A. See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 9 for Pin assignment on the 64 kb/s Adapter, 2KN182B.

B1094

Rev. D

65

II Operators Guide

See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 11 for Pin assignment on the Alarm Out Adapter, 2KN225A. See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 10 for Pin assignment on the PABX Adapter, 2N579A.

3.1

Adapter Connections
Fig. 3-2 shows the Adapter positions. The positions of the adapter boards in the shelf is not fixed and accordingly the boards may be placed in any of the positions 2 to 4.

Fig. 3-2

Delta Connectors on G.703/V.11 Adapters.

66

B1094

Rev. D

3.1.1

Pin Configuration, Alarm Adapter Unit, 2KN181A


Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Alarm Input Connector INPUT 1 INPUT 2 INPUT 3 INPUT 4 INPUT 5 INPUT 6 INPUT 7 INPUT 8 INPUT 9 INPUT 10 INPUT 11 INPUT 12 INPUT 13 INPUT 14 INPUT 15 INPUT 16 GND (Unit) GND (Unit) REMOTE CONTROL 1A REMOTE CONTROL 1B REMOTE CONTROL 2A REMOTE CONTROL 2B REMOTE CONTROL 3A REMOTE CONTROL 3B REMOTE CONTROL 4A REMOTE CONTROL 4B GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User)

B1094

Rev. D

67

II Operators Guide

3.1.2

Pin Configuration, 64kb/s Adapter Unit, 2KN182B


Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Description TXD1TXD1+ TXC1+ TXC1RXD1+ RXD1RXC1+ RXC1TXD2TXD2+ TXC2+ TXC2RXD2+ RXD2RXC2+ RXC2TXD3TXD3+ TXC3TXC3+ RXD3RXD3+ RXC3RXC3+ TXD4TXD4+ TXC4TXC4+ RXD4RXD4+ RXC4RXC4+ BYTE1BYTE1+ BYTE2BYTE2+ GND

Ch 1 G.703

Ch 2 G.703

Ch 1 V.11

Ch 2 V.11

TX=IN RX=OUT 68
B1094 Rev. D

3.1.3

Pin Configuration, Alarm Out Unit, 2KN225A


Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Description ALM1+ ALM1ALM2+ ALM2ALM3+ ALM3ALM4+ ALM4ALM5+ ALM5ALM6+ ALM6ALM7+ ALM7ALM8+ ALM8ALM9+ ALM9ALM10+ ALM10ALM11+ ALM11ALM12+ ALM12ALM13+ ALM13ALM14+ ALM14ALM15+ ALM15ALM16+ ALM16GND GND GND GND GND

B1094

Rev. D

69

II Operators Guide

3.1.4

Pin Configuration, PABX Adapter, 2N579A


Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Description NC NC NC NC NC NC 4W_OUT_A 4W_OUT_B 4W_UNBAL_OUT GND NC NC GND GND NC NC NC NC 4W_INP_A 4W_INP_B 4W_UNBAL_INP GND NC NC NC GND NC GND NC GND NC GND NC CONTROL2 NC TIP * RING *

TIP and RING is also available at Terminal Block, TB1 pin 15 and 16, on IDU Connection Panel.
B1094 Rev. D

70

3.2

External Connections ODU

A B M N V D E R S F G U T H K J L

AGC CONNECTOR
Connector type: Jack female

FIBER CABLE BUSHING ODU - IDU CONNECTOR


Connector type: 19-pin Cannon male

POWER CONNECTOR
Connector type: 3-pin Cannon male Connection between Outdoor Unit and Indoor Unit

Fig. 3-3

External Connections ODU

See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 15 for Pin assignment.

B1094

Rev. D

71

II Operators Guide

3.3

Front Connections IDU


Fig. 3-4 shows the connection of the Service Telephone and the Hand Held Terminal (HHT). The connector for HHT can also be used for a Personal Computer.

SUPERVISORY

EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION: CHANNEL FREQ.:


ON

PHONE CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM

PHONE CALL

OFF

P W R

POWER ON

Fig. 3-4

Front Connections.

72

B1094

Rev. D

3.4 3.4.1

Telephone Connection Selective Call Version


The Service Channel Interface Unit (SCI) is connected directly to the omnibus without switching. Therefore no signalling is necessary to be through connected. Once any telephone is off hook, it is connected.

Use of selective call - The two digits has to be sent within approx. five seconds. If one of these digits is wrong, just wait for five seconds and then send two correct digits. The correct telephone will then ring in two periods of approx. one second. If a telephone has been reached with the selective number, a tone can be heard on the omnibus channel. External Loudspeaker - The loudspeaker output is normally open on all stations. To mute all the speakers connected to the omnibus, lift off your telephone and press #. (This will also activate the Control 2 signal).

B1094

Rev. D

73

II Operators Guide

Use of collective call - When *-button or Call-button is pushed on any station, there will be a ring in all telephones connected to the omnibus. The ring will last as long as the button is held.

3.5

Parity Error Measurements


Parity Error Measurement is available on TB1 (See Fig. 3-1 and Section III, Chapter 14.2.4). When a pattern receiver is connected to the Parity Error connector it will momentarily show one error, this is because the output from the Parity Error driver is inverted. This means that the first error, shown on the pattern receiver, should be subtracted from the final result to get a correct measurement.

3.6

External Insert Channel Synchronization


External Insert Channel Synchronization is available at J90 (See Fig. 3-1 and Section III, Chapter 5.1). See ITU-T rec. G.703 for signal specifications.

74

B1094

Rev. D

4.0

SYSTEM OPERATION
The following subchapters describe how to operate different parts of the CelLink equipment to obtain maximum performance.

4.1

Front connections on Transceiver and Modem


The Transceiver Unit has connections for input/output of RF and IF signals on the front. A separate output for RF-input level voltage is also supplied, this is the same voltage which is available trough the Supervision system, accessible on the Hand Held Terminal, (HHT), the operation of the HHT is described in Chapter 5.0, this voltage can be monitored by a multi meter. Each Transceiver and connected Modem are supplied by a separate power supply. This makes it possible to switch off only one Transceiver/ Modem combination without disturbing the other Channel in a 1+1 system. When monitoring the RF input level, ground for the multimeter can be found on top of the radio shelf, below the upper grip. Fig. 4-1 Shows the front of the Transceiver unit. Each connector and alarm LED is named to simplify user operation.
RF input RF output

AGC-voltage Transceiver alarm

Modem alarm

Transceiver IF output Transceiver IF input

Modem IF input Modem IF output

Fig. 4-1
B1094 Rev. D

Transceiver Unit.

Part of Modem shield

75

II Operators Guide

4.2

Use of Switches on front of circuit boards


This subchapter describes how the switches on front of different circuit boards are operated and their functionality. The descriptions start with the circuit boards in the ODU. A standard Frequency Diversity terminal has no circuit boards in the ODU with switches at the front. A Hot Stand-by terminal however has the Hot Stand-by Switch Control board with a switch on front of it which may be operated to lock the transmission on to one of the XMTRs. This circuit board is shown in fig. 4-2, with explanation on how to use the switch.

A LARM M NL LOCK XM TR 2 A U TO XM TR 1

L ED

H4
LE D

H2 S w itc h in u p pe r p os ition lo c k s t o X M T R in C h an n e l P w h ile in low e r p os ition lo c k s t o C h a n n el R

S w it c h S1 LED LED

H1 H3

Fig. 4-2

Hot Stand-by Controller Board.

76

B1094

Rev. D

All terminals include the Bitinsert/Extract/ACU Board which have three different switches on the front. These are used for manual control of the XMTR-switch and PRBS-insertion. This circuit board is shown in fig. 4-3

Fig. 4-3

Bit Insert/Extract/ACU Board

B1094

Rev. D

77

II Operators Guide

All N+1 34Mbit/s terminals include the Alignment/Switch/Hybrid Board. This board has one switch on the front, used for manual control of the switch function on the receive side. The circuit board is shown in fig. 4-4.

Fig. 4-4

Alignment Switch Hybrid Board

78

B1094

Rev. D

All 16x2Mbit/s terminals include the Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Board. This board has one switch on the front, used for manual control of the switch function on the receive side. The circuit board is shown in fig. 4-5.

Fig. 4-5

16x2 Mb/s Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Board

B1094

Rev. D

79

II Operators Guide

5.0
5.1

OPERATORS GUIDE FOR HAND HELD TERMINAL (HHT)


General Description
The Hand Held Terminal (HHT) provides the user interface to the 34 Mb/s radio-relay terminal internal supervisory system. The HHT is designed for simple field maintenance and configuration of the transmission system during installation, setup and commissioning. The HHT allows you to see alarm status/indications, performance measurements and other equipment parameters. All these operations can be performed locally or remotely. Note: The HHT display features are dependant of Supervisory Unit (SU) software versions, see Appendix 1 (in this section). The HHT is equipped with 28 keys and an LCD display with 4 lines of 20 characters. Fig. 5-1 shows the HHT connected to the SU.

80

B1094

Rev. D

SUPERVISORY

PHONE EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION: CHANNEL FREQ.:


ON

PHONE CALL

CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM

OFF

P W R

MAIN ALARM

POWER ON

Note1 The HHT will display the system configuration of the actual radio equipment, for example: "1+1 Master Terminal".

Fig. 5-1

Hand Held Terminal (HHT) connected to the Radio-Relay Equipment

B1094

Rev. D

81

II Operators Guide

5.1.1

Technical Data
Display: Keyboard: Serial Interface: - electrical levels - transmission rate 120 columns * 32 rows of Pixels giving 4 lines of 20 character 28 keys V.24, RS-232 9600 bit/s 8 data 1 stop even parity 5V, supplied from the host computer, Supervisory Unit (SU) 156 mm 82 mm 35 mm 250 g -20 OC to 55 OC 0OC to 50 O C

Power supply: Mechanical dimensions: - height - width - depth - weight Temperature: - storage - operating

5.1.2

Hardware Connection
The HHT is connected directly to the Supervisory Unit (SU) via a cable with ISDN male connectors in both ends. Fig.5-2 shows the connection and pin description between the HHT and the Supervisory Unit.
GN D TX D (From SU) R XD (To SU) NC H HT (C onnect status) C TS (Clear to send) R TS (Ready to send) V CC (+5V)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

SU
Fig. 5-2 82 Cable Connection SU-HHT

H HT

B1094

Rev. D

5.2 5.2.1

Functional Description Key Functions


The keyboard layout is shown in Fig. 5-3. The keys F1 to F8 are function keys for quick selection of different sub menus. See table 5-1; Menu System, for description of the different menus.

Configuration Sec: x Sta: x Intu: x Connected: 0xnnnn U se:0-9 . (E SC)( EN T ER )

H HT
F1 F5 F2 F6 F3 F7 F4 F8

ES C 7 4 1 D EL 0 8 5 2 . 9 6 3 -

E NT ER

EX P

Fig. 5-3

B1094

Rev. D

83

II Operators Guide

TheESC key is used for moving to previous state/menu.


S up ervisory System 1+1 16x2 Mb/s Master Term inal R5A

HH T
F1

F2
F6

F3

F4

F5
4F

F7

F8

ESC 7 4 1
D EL 0

E N TER 8 5 2 .
9

6 3
EX P

Fig. 5-4

The Enter key is used for: - Selecting current menu in Main Menu - Changing parameters - Changing Sta, Sec or Intu address

Security Sec: x Sta: x Intu:x Connected: 0xnnnn Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

HHT
F1 F5 F2 F3 F7 F4 F8

F6

ESC

ENTER

7
4 1

8
5 2 .

9 6 3

DEL

EXP

Fig. 5-5

84

B1094

Rev. D

The DEL key is used for deleting the last entry from the keyboard.
Configuration Sec: x Sta: x Intu: x Passw(2): xxxx Input password

HHT
F1 F5 F2 F6 F3 F7 F4 F8

7 4 1 DEL 0

8 5 2 .

9 6 3 EXP

Fig. 5-6

The - arrow keys are used for moving between command entry lines, and the - arrow keys are used for decrementing and incrementing respectively the command entry number.

Main menu Sec: x Sta: x Intu: x Connected: 0xnnnn U se:0-9.(E SC )(E NTE R) H H T
F1

F2
F6

F3

F4

F5

F7

F8

ESC 7 4 1
DEL 0

ENTER 8 5 2 .
9

6 3
EXP

Fig. 5-7

B1094

Rev. D

85

II Operators Guide

ESC

ENT ER

The number keys are input parameters for the selected command

Configuration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Passw(1): Input password.

HHT
F1 F5 F2 F6 F3 F7 F4 F8

ESC 7 4 1 DEL 0 8 5 2 . 9 6 3 -

EN TER

EXP

Fig. 5-8

86

B1094

Rev. D

5.2.2

Display Layout
The information on the display is presented on four lines where each line has a specific meaning.

C o nfigu ratio n Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Connected: 0xnnnn Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)


II Operators Guide Line 1 of the display shows the selected menu. The second line is used to select and display station address within the network and internal unit on that station. Line 3 of the display is used to access the individual parameters on the station. Line 4 on the display gives information, help or error messages for the current operation. The HHT has four input fields: Sec: x The section number of the selected station. Range 1 - 128. Sta: x The station number of the selected station. Range 1 - 16. Intu: x Internal unit number of the selected station. Range 0 - 13. Parameter name: Parameter Value. The actual parameter accessed.

B1094

Rev. D

87

5.2.2.1

Menu System
<= C onfiguration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Connected: 0xnnnn Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER) Selected Menu

The menu system contains 6 sub menus which are selected using the HHT function keys, F1 - F8, or via the main menu. The sub- menus are:
HHT Function Key F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 Introduction F8 Configuration Security Fault Quality Test Main Menu Start Up/ Picture Password Setting Display/Change passwords parameters Display equipment information and resets password access level Display/Change configuration parameters on station Display/Change protection switching and AIS insertion parameters Alarms, Metering and remote control parameters System Performance Data and Error Pulse parameters Looping, PRBS insertion, PRBS/CRC-4 check Menu Tex Description

Table 5-1

Menu System The description of parameters available in each menu is found in the following chapters.

5.2.2.2

Station and Unit Address


C onfiguration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Connected: 0xnnnn Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

<=

Station and Unit Address

88

B1094

Rev. D

The station and unit address specifies which station and internal unit the operator of the HHT communicates with. When a selected station is not present or reachable in the network, the parameter field, line 3 of the display, will be blank. Selecting an internal unit that is not present on the station will result in the help text (not connected) being displayed on the HHT. The unit address consists of one station address part, Sec and Sta, and one internal unit part, Intu.
SU2
L INK A

SE C5

DOUBLE TERMINAL SEC1


LINK A LINK A
NI NET A NET B

TERMINAL

L INK A

SU1 SEC2
LINK A LINK A
NE T B NI

SU1
TER M INA L

SU2

SU1

SU2
NET A NE T A NI NE T B

SEC4
LINK A LINK A

NE T A NI

SU1

SU2
T ER M IN A L

NET B

SU1
L INK A

TE R MIN A L

LI NK A

SU2
T ER MIN A L

Fig. 5-9

Example of Network Configuration

5.2.2.2.1

Section Address (Sec:)


This number specifies the section address within the network. The address range is from 1 - 128. Within a network any section can be accessed by changing the section address, See fig. 5-9. The section address on a station is set using the HHT, see para 5.3.1.9.

5.2.2.2.2

Station Address (Sta:)


Within each section each station is given a station address. The address range is from 1 to 16. The Terminal Master must have address 1 and the Terminal Slave must have the highest station address in the section. The station address is set with hardware switches on the supervisory unit, 2KCN178B, DIL-switch S1, see Section III, Configuration.

SEC3

NI: Network Interfa ce SU: Su pervis ory Un it

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Rev. D

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T ER MIN A L

5.2.2.2.3

Internal Unit Address (Intu:)


The internal unit command field is used to select which internal unit to display or change parameters on. The table below shows the address of the internal units. Internal Internal Unit Number Unit Name 0 1-7 8-9 11 12 SU AAU BIT ACU Description Supervisory Unit Alarm Adapter Unit Alarm Collection Unit on Bit Insert/Extract unit Not used Alarm Collection Unit on Mux/Demux unit

MUX ACU

Table 5-2

Internal Unit Addresses The following table shows the Internal unit numbers for the ACUs in the different radio system configurations: Radio System Internal Unit Number Configuration 1+0 9 12 (16x2 Mb/s system) 1+1 8 9 12 (16x2 Mb/s system) 2+0 8 9 12 (16x2 34 Mb/s system) Radio Channel Ch1 Ch1 ChP Ch1 Ch1/ChP Ch2 Ch1 Ch1

Table 5-3

ACU Internal Unit Addresses in different systems

90

B1094

Rev. D

Internal unit number 11 is not used. After power up or after pressing F7, the HHT will display Intu: 0, selecting the SU as the internal unit. In addition the section and station address will be set to the local station address.

5.2.3

Parameter Access Configuration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Connected: 0xnnnn <= Parameter Name/number: Param. Value Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
The parameter information field consists of two parts: Parameter Number Parameter Value The parameter number (also called item number) determines which item the operator is accessing on the selected internal unit. The parameter value gives the value, information or status for the selected parameter. All parameters can be read on the HHT. Some parameters can be written, and these are password protected. In the following chapters, the parameters are described. Parameters not described are for internal use only. II Operators Guide

5.2.4

Information Text Field


Configuration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Connected: 0xnnnn Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER) <=

Information or Response Text

Line 4 on the HHT displays help text. The information displayed on the HHT is dependant of selected internal unit and parameter number and current operation. The following help messages are available:
Help Text ACU(101-): AAU(101-): ACU(101-): NO ALARMS ACU(101-): ALM! Description

Indicates from which parameter number on the ACU or AAU the alarm information can be found. Indicates that the selected unit reports no alarms. Indicates that the selected unit reports at least one active alarm. USE 0-9 (ESC) (ENTER) Keys available during current operation. Input Password Password Required. Change param no. Specify new parameter number. Change Parameter Specify new parameter value. Change Intu: Specify new internal unit number Change Sec: Specify new Section number Change Sta: Specify new Station number

Table 5-4
B1094 Rev. D

Help Messages 91

If an incorrect parameter is entered, an audible alarm is activated and an error message is displayed. The messages and their explanation are shown in table below:
Error message Value out of range! Param not writable! Param doesn't exist! Param has no access! Error while writing! Unit is not present! Wrong access level! Not implemented yet! Wrong password! Description Parameter input is not valid Parameter is read-only Parameter number is not defined Wrong menu is selected Parameter is not written Internal Unit is not connected Password level is too low Function is not available Password is not right

Table 5-5

Error Messages

5.2.5

Start Up, Introduction Picture


When the start-up menu is displayed, information from the local station is shown. The information displayed about the system configuration on the station is based on DIL-switch settings on the supervisory unit (SU). In addition the software revision code is shown. Supervisory System 1+1 16x2Mb/s Master Terminal R5A System Type Station Type Software revision

92

B1094

Rev. D

5.2.5.1

System Type Line2:


Line 2 on the HHT display shows the type of station that is configured on the SU. It also displays an error message if the SU is illegally configured. The following system types are defined:

System Type text 1+0 Sp. Div. 34 Mb/s 1+1 Sp. Div. 34 Mb/s 2+0 Sp. Div. 34 Mb/s 1+0 Sp. Div. 16x2 Mb/s 2+0 Sp. Div. 16x2/34 Mb/s 1+1 Sp. Div. 16x2 Mb/s 1+0 Split Mount 34 Mb/s 1+1 Split Mount 34 Mb/s 2+0 Split Mount 34 Mb/s 1+0 Split Mount 16x2 Mb/s 2+0 Split Mount 16x2/34 Mb/s 1+1 Split Mount 16x2 Mb/s Hot Stby Split 34Mb/s Hot Stby Split 16x2Mb/s Not Implemented
Table 5-6 System Types

"Not Implemented" is shown when a system type is set on the SU which is not implemented in actual software version (see separate description for 2KCN178B).

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5.2.5.2

Station Type Line3:


Line 3 on the HHT display shows the type of station that is configured on the supervisory unit. It also displays an error message; Illegal Settings, if the supervisory unit is illegally configured. The following station types are defined: Station Type Text Master Terminal Slave Terminal Illegal Settings*
* is displayed if the SU has illegal settings.

Table 5-7

Station Types

94

B1094

Rev. D

5.3

Configuration Menu (F1)


The configuration menu is selected by pressing the [F1] button.

Configuration Sec: x Sta: x Intu: x Connected: 0xnnnn Use:0-9.(ESC)(EN TER)

5.3.1

SU Configuration Parameters
SU configuration parameters are defined in the table below. II Operators Guide 95
Input Parameter (R/W) 0 (R) 1 (R/W) 2 (R/W)

Display (text line 3) Equipment: NL24x NL_Code: xxx Serial_No.: xxxxxx Connected: 0xn3 n2 n Connected: 0xn3 n2 n1n10 n0 System Type: xxx No AAUs: x SIC1 Type: x Stationno: xx Sectionno: xx Space Div: x NetA_SU: xx NetA_SEC: xxx NetB_SU:xx NetA_SEC: xxx Bypass_352: ENABLED RmtReset: x SetClock: x SUs in Sec: xx

Description Shows type of 34/16x2 equipment NL code Serial no n n n n0 n3 3n2 2n1 1n0 displays which units are connected to the SU internal bus, ref. ref. Table 5-11 5-11 Display system number of station. Number of AAUs in the station. Sets serial configuration for SIC1 serial port. Shows station number Section number Set to 1 if station has Space Diversity SU address of connected station on network port A Section address of connected station on network port A SU address of connected station on network port B Section address of connected station on network port B Enables/disables Bypass 352 function Remote reset of station to the left and/or right of station. Clock setting in section and network. Number of stations in this section.

8 (R)

10 (R) 11 (R/W) 15 (R/W) 16 (R) 17 (R/W) 18 (R/W) 20 (R/W) 21 (R/W) 22 (R/W) 23 (R/W) 24 (R/W) 25 (R/W) 26 (R/W) 29 (R)

Table 5-8
B1094 Rev. D

SU Parameters (continues)

Input Parameter (R/W) 30 (R) 31 (R/W) 32-47 (R/W) 48 (R) 52 (R/W) 53 (R/W) 54 (R/W) 55 (R/W) 56 (R/W) 57 (R/W) 58 (R/W) 59 (R/W) 100-211 (R/W) 214 (R/W) 215 (R/W) 237 (R/W) 240 (R/W) 241 (R/W)

Display (text line 3) Set in Net: xx NetToBackp: x Section_1: xx Section_16: xx Elapsedms: xx xx:xx:xx Second Minute Hour Weekday Day Month Year Century Section_17: xx Section_128: xx PC/HHT Baud PC/SIC Baud SW-Release: xxx NetAConfig NetBConfig

Description Number of sections in the network Configuration of network port in backplane on add/drop repeater Network configuration Elapsed time since reset of processor. Wraps around every 50 days. Current time: Seconds Current time: Minute Current time: Hour Current time: Day of week Current time: Day Current time: Month Current time: Year Current time: Century Network configuration Baud rate selection for PC/HHT port Baud rate selection for PC/SIC port The software revision on the unit Baud rate selection for NetA port Baud rate selection for NetB port

Table 5-8

SU Parameters (continued)

5.3.1.1

Equipment (SU param 0)


This parameter displays the type of 34/16x2 Mb/s equipment. The parameter can have the following values: Equipment parameter NL24x-B NF34 NS400 Description Nera 34/16x2 Mb/s radio relay equipment Nera 34/16x2 Mb/s fiber optical equipment Nera 16x2 Mb/s multiplexer equipment

Table 5-9

Equipment

96

B1094

Rev. D

5.3.1.2

NL Code (SU param 1)


This parameter displays the Nera NL Code for the radio equipment, if entered. The parameter can have the following values:
NL_Code parameter 241 245 247 248 Description 7 GHz 8 GHz 15 GHz 13 GHz

Table 5-10

NL_Code II Operators Guide

5.3.1.3 5.3.1.4

Serial Number (SU param 2)


This parameter displays the serial number if entered.

Display Units Connected (SU param 8) Configuration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Connected: 0xn3n2n1n0 The values n - n in the Connected: Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
This parameter displays which units (SU/ ACU/AAU) that are connected to the internal serial bus.
3 0

field are defined as follows: HEX value Unit Connected SU n0 AAU1 AAU2 AAU3 AAU4 n1 AAU5 AAU6 AAU7 ACU CHP/CH2* n2 ACU CH1 ACU CH2/CH3* Not used MUX ACU1 n3 Not used Not used Table 5-11 *CH2; N+0 systems Units Connected to SU Unit no Binary Description 0 0/1 1 0/1 2 0/1 3 0/1 4 0/1 5 0/1 6 0/1 When a unit is 7 0/1 connected, this 8 0/1 is represented 9 0/1 by a bit set to 10 0/1 1. 11 0/1 12 0/1 0/1 0/1

B1094

Rev. D

97

5.3.1.5

System Type (SU param 10)


This parameter shows the system type number that is distributed to the connected ACUs in the station for system configuration. The system type number is based on DIL-switch settings on the SU. The system type numbers are defined as follows:
Systen Type Number 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 System Type 1+0 Not used Not used Not used 1+1 (34) Terminal Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used 1+0 (16x2) Terminal Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used 1+1 (16x2) Terminal Not used Not used Not used Hot Standby (34) Terminal Not used System Type Number 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 System Type Not used Not used Hot Standby (16x2) Terminal Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used

Table 5-12

System Type Number

98

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Rev. D

5.3.1.6

No of AAUs (SU param 11)


The number of Alarm Adapter Units (AAUs) in the station is set using this parameter. Valid input values range from 0 to 7. The address of each of the AAUs must be set continuously starting at 1 and increasing up to Number of AAUs. For more information on the AAU configuration; see separate AAU description.

5.3.1.7

SIC1 Type (SU param 15)


II Operators Guide The type of electrical interface on the external supervision channel for SIC1 can be defined by changing this parameter. The SU must be reset after changing the parameter. The input parameters are defined in table below. SIC1 Type 0 1 2 3 Transmit RS-422 RS-422 RS-232 RS-232 Description Receive RS-422 RS-422 RS-232 RS-232 Data Format 1200 Baud, 8o1 1200 Baud, 8n1, SIC (default) 1200 Baud, 8o1 1200 Baud, 8n1, PC

Table 5-13

SIC1 Type

5.3.1.8

Stationno (SU param 16)


The stations station number is displayed by choosing this parameter. The station number is also displayed in the Sta: parameter in line 2.

5.3.1.9

Sectionno (SU param 17)


The stations section number is displayed and can be entered by choosing this parameter. The section number is also displayed in the Sec: parameter in line 2. After changing the section number, the HHT display will return to the Start-up menu.

5.3.1.10

Space Diversity (SU param 18)


This parameter must be set to 1 if the station has Space Diversity. This will include Space Diversity alarms in the Bit Insert/Extract ACU. In stations without Space Diversity, this parameter should be set to 0.

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99

5.3.1.11

Network Serial Port (NetA and NetB) Configuration (SU param 20-23)
These parameters set the configuration of the network ports. When a network port, e.g. Net A, is connected to another SU, the address of that SU is entered in parameter NetA_SU and NetA_Sec. These parameters must be entered to get correct operation of Bypass 352 kb/s function and Network Element vieW on PC. Input parameter Value Description 20 (R/W) 0-16 NetA_SU: SU address of connected station on network port A 21 (R/W) 0-128 NetA_SEC: Section address of connected station on network port A 22 (R/W) 0-16 NetB_SU: SU address of connected station on network port B 23 (R/W) 0-128 NetB_SEC: Section address of connected station on network port B Network Port Configuration Set parameter 20-21 or 22-23 to 0 if specific network port is not connected to other SUs.

Table 5-14

5.3.1.12

Bypass_352 (SU param 24)


This parameter enables or disables the Bypass 352 function, and can have the following values: ManHighPri parameter 0 (DISABLED) 1 (ENABLED) Description Bypass 352 function is disabled Bypass 352 function is enabled

Table 5-15

Bypass 352

5.3.1.13

RmtReset (SU param 25)


The station to the left and right of the selected station on the HHT, can be remote reset by inserting a bit in the traffic. This is controlled by the parameter RmtReset, and the different settings are described in table 5-16. The parameter will be reset to 0 after the remote reset command is issued. RmtReset 0 1 Description No Remote reset Reset SU on the other side of the hop from terminals. Reset SU downwards from repeaters.

Table 5-16 100

RmtReset
B1094 Rev. D

5.3.1.14

SetClock (SU param 26)


The real time clock in the network can be updated from the station 1 in section 1 by setting this parameter to 1. The parameter will be reset to 0 after the clock setting has been done.

5.3.1.15

SUs In Sec (SU param 29)


This parameter shows the number of SUs that are present in the section selected.

5.3.1.16

SEC In Net (SU param 30)


This parameter shows the number of sections that are configured in the network configuration on the selected station. The number of sections are based on the network configuration in parameters 32-47 and 100-211.

5.3.1.17

NetToBackp (SU param 31)


This parameter configures which network port, NetA or NetB, that is to be routed to the backplane in an Add/Drop Repeater. To use this feature, the SU must have hardware revision R6A or later and both backplanes must be UWB340. The parameter can have the following values: NetToBackp parameter 0 1 2 Description No network port routed to backplane Network port NetA routed to backplane Network port NetB routed to backplane

Table 5-17

NetToBackp Parameters

5.3.1.18

Network Configuration (SU param 32-47 and 100-211)


The 34 Mb/s internal supervisory system can handle network configurations of up to 128 switching sections with max. 16 SUs in each section. To be able to route messages between different sections within a network each SU is given an unique routing table. The table contains information on which serial port to select for the different sections, ref. fig. 5-9. The following table gives an overview of the available network connections:

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II Operators Guide

Port name Port number (Input value) Description LINK A 0 64 kb/s insert channel A LINK B 1 64 kb/s insert channel B NET A 2 Network Interface A NET B 3 Network Interface B Disable 16 Disable section from network Table 5-18 Network Connections The configuration of a network address on an SU can be entered via the HHT from any SU within the network. If a complete network is to be configured from one SU, the configuration must be executed in a successive order, starting with present SU. The number of sections within a network is shown by entering input parameter 30 in the configuration menu.

5.3.1.19

Display/Set Real Time Clock (SU param 48-59)


To display and change the SU real time clock the following input parameters are used: 52-53-54-56-57-58-59. The different parameters are used for configuring the clock parameters. Any SU real time clock can be specified within the network. The table below describes the input parameters. Input parameter 48 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 Name Input value Elapsed time since SU reset Second 0 - 59 Minutes 0 - 59 Hour 1 - 23 Day of Week 1 - 7 (1 = Sunday) Day 1 - 31 Month 1 - 12 Year 1 - 99 Century 19-20

Table 5-19

Real Time Clock Input Parameters

102

B1094

Rev. D

5.3.1.20

PC/HHTBaud (SU param 214)


This parameter configures the baud rate on the PC/HHT (front) port of the SU. To use this feature, the SU must have hardware revision R6A or later. The parameter can have the following values: PC/HHTBaud parameter 0 1 Description 1200 baud on PC/HHT port 9600 baud on PC/HHT port

Table 5-20

PC/HHTBaud Parameters This parameter configures the baud rate on the PC/SIC (top) port of the SU. To use this feature, the SU must have hardware revision R6A or later. The parameter can have the following values: PC/SICBaud parameter 0 1 Description 1200 baud on PC/SIC port 9600 baud on PC/SIC port II Operators Guide

5.3.1.21

PC/SICBaud (SU param 215)

Table 5-21

PC/SICBaud Parameters

5.3.1.22

Software Release (SU param 237)


This parameter shows the revision of the software on the SU.

5.3.1.23

NetAConfig (SU param 240)


This parameter configures the NetA network port on the SU. The data format for the asynchronous modes is 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit. The parameter can have the values shown in table 5-22.

5.3.1.24

NetBConfig (SU param 241)


This parameter configures the NetB network port on the SU. The data format for the asynchronous modes is 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit. The parameter can have the values shown in table 5-22. NetAConfig & NetBConfig Description parameters 0 (9600_S) 9600 baud, synchronous (default) 1 (9600_AS) 9600 baud, asynchronous 2 (4800_AS) 4800 baud, asynchronous 3 (2400_AS) 2400 baud, asynchronous 4 (1200_AS) 1200 baud, asynchronous Table 5-22 NetAConfig & NetBConfig Parameters NOTE! When these parameters are changed, the SU must be reset before the changes take place.

B1094

Rev. D

103

5.3.2

ACU Configuration Parameters


The ACU internal unit number (8-10) is described in table 5-3. The ACU configuration parameters are defined in the table below:

Configuration Sec: 1 S ta: 1 Intu: 9 ACU_status: 0xn n Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)


1 0

Parameter no Display text Description 7 (R) ACU_config: 0xn0 n1 n0 n1 displays the ACU configuration, for Nera internal use only 20 (R/W) TxPwrCtrl: xxxx Transmitter power control 21 (R/W) TxMnlPower: x dBm Manual Tx power attenuation 22 (R/W) TxMnlPower: x dBm Rx reference level for ATPC 237 (R) SW-Release:xxx The software revision on the unit Table 5-23 ACU Configuration Parameters

5.3.2.1

Transmitter Power Control (ACU param 20)


This parameter selects transmitter power control, manual or automatic. To use Automatic Transmitter Power Control (ATPC) on a channel, ATPC must be selected on both sides of the hop. The parameter can have the following values: TxPwrCtrl parameter Description 0 (ATPC) Automatic Transmitter Power Control selected 1 (MTPC) Manual Transmitter Power Control selected

Table 5-24

Transmitter Power Control Parameter

5.3.2.2

Transmitter Manual Power Attenuation (ACU param 21)


This parameter selects manual transmitter attenuation, if MTPC is selected. The parameter can have the following values: TxManlPwr parameter 0 (0 dBm) 1 (-1 dBm) 2 (-2 dBm) 3 (-3 dBm) 4 (-4 dBm) 5 (-5 dBm) 6 (-6 dBm) 7 (-7 dBm) Description No attenuation -1 dBm attenuation -2 dBm attenuation -3 dBm attenuation -4 dBm attenuation -5 dBm attenuation -6 dBm attenuation -7 dBm attenuation

Table 5-25 104

Transmitter Manual Power Parameter


B1094 Rev. D

5.3.2.3

Receiver ATPC Reference Level (ACU param 22)


This parameter selects the ATPC receiver reference level, in the range from -26 dBm to -89 dBm. The reference levels are selected by entering the number value i.e. entering 26 selects -26 dBm as reference level.

5.3.2.4

Software Release (ACU param 237)


This parameter shows the revision of the software on the Bit Insert/Extract unit.

5.3.3

16x2 Mb/s ACU Configuration Parameters


II Operators Guide These configuration parameters are only used for 16x2 Mb/s Mux/Demux. The parameters are described in the table below.
Param No. 11 (R/W) 12 (R/W) Display Text Line Unit_Type: X Bit 12_Ins1: X Description Indicates type of unit present 2Mb/s Bit 12 insertion in Mux/Demux

Table 5-26

16x2 Mb/s ACU Parameter

5.3.3.1

Unit Type (16x2 ACU param 11)


The parameter can have the following values:
Unit_Type parameter 0 1 Description Ulink unit (UWK7) is present in the selected channel Mux/Demux unit (2NCS521A) is present in the selected channel

Table 5-27

Unit Type Parameter In order to get correct response on TeleScada, this parameter must be set up on Add/Drop repeaters in 16x2 Mb/s systems. On terminals, the parameter is automatically set to 1 (Mux/Demux).

5.3.3.2

Bit 12, National Use (16x2 ACU param 12)


This parameter controls the insertion of Bit 12, the national use bit, in the 34 Mb/s Mux frame. The Bit12_Ins1 parameter is used for Mux/Demux unit and Switch Matrix unit dir 1. The Bit12_Ins2 parameter is used for Switch Matrix unit dir 2. The parameters can have the following values: Bit12_Ins parameter 0 1 Description Bit 12 is set to 0 in the Mux frame Bit 12 is set to 1 in the Mux frame

Table 5-28
B1094 Rev. D

Bit12_Ins Parameters 105

5.4

Security Menu (F2)


The security menu is selected by pressing the [F2] button.

Security Sec: x Sta: x Intu: x Connected: 0x0201 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

5.4.1

SU Security Parameters
The SU Security parameters are defined in table below.
Param. No. 12 (R) 13 (R) 14 (R) 19 (R/W) 60 (R/W) 61 (R/W) 62 (R/W) 63 (R/W) 64 (R/W) 65 (R/W) 66 (R/W) 67 (R/W) 68 (R/W) 69 (R/W) 70 (R/W) 71 (R/W) 72 (R/W) 73 (R/W) 74 (R/W) 75 (R) 76 (R) 77 (R) 78 (R) 79 (R) 80 (R) 81 (R) 82 (R) 83 (R) 84 (R) 85 (R) 86 (R) Display Text Line ControlOut: 0xXX Alignment1: X Alignment2: X Hot Standby: X StandbyCh: X AlignmTime: XXX ManHighPri: ENABLED ManLowPri: ENABLED Ch1_Pri: X Ch2_Pri: X Switch: LBER Reswitch: LBER AlmMaskChP: 0xXX AlmMaskCh1: 0xXX AlmMaskCh2: 0xXX ManChannel: X ManPri: LOW ManMode: HITLESS ManAction: SWITCH ManError: XX ProtRxManl: YES ProtRxTraf: XXX ProtTxTraf: X Crit_ChP: 0x0X Crit_Ch1: 0xXX Crit_Ch2: 0xXX AIS_OccOut: YES AIS_Ch1: YES AIS_Ch2: YES OrderComRx: RUNNING ManlStatus: 0xXX Description Displays control output of SU Displays status of alignment1 control from SU Displays status of alignment2 control from SU Control of Hot Standby Switch operation Controls use of ChP when it is not used for switching Maximum time (ms) to wait for alignment when aligned switching is desired. Enable/disable of High Priority Manual Switching. Enable/disable of Low Priority Manual Switching. Ch1 switching priority Not used Switch limit Reswitch limit ChP switch criteria alarm mask Ch1 switch criteria alarm mask Not used Channel to be manually switched Priority of manual switching to be performed Type of manual switching to be performed Manual switching action to be performed Error code from last performed manual switching Displays whether ChP is currently manually switched in receiver direction Displays use of ChP in receiver direction Displays use of ChP in transmitter direction Displays ChP switch criteria status Displays Ch1 switch criteria status Not used Displays whether AIS has been inserted on occasional traffic output Displays whether AIS has been inserted in Ch1 alignment unit Not used Displays the state of the switching order communication Displays status for manual switching

Table 5-29

SU Parameters

106

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5.4.1.1

ControlOut (SU param 12)


The status of the control output latch on the SU can be shown by choosing this parameter. The bits in the hexadecimal byte are coded as follows:
ControlOut Parameter Bit0: XMTR_SW_0 Bit1: XMTR_SW_1 Bit2: CH_SEL Ch1 Bit3: CH_SEL Ch2 Bit4: AIS_INS Occasional Bit5: AIS_INS Alignment1 Bit6: AIS_INS Alignment2 Bit7: SW_EN Description Control of ChP Xmtr Switch, LSB Control of ChP Xmtr Switch, MSB Control of alignment switch for Channel 1 Not used Control of AIS insertion on Occasional Traffic output Control of AIS insertion in alignment unit for Channel 1 Not used Switch Enable

Table 5-30

ControlOut Parameters

5.4.1.2

Alignment1 (SU param 13)


The status of the control output to Alignment1 from the SU can be shown by choosing this parameter. The control output also goes to the PAL for generation of urgent alarm in the station. The parameter can have the following values:
Alignment1 parameter PROT REGL Description Protection channel is selected in Alignment1 Regular channel is selected in Alignment1

Table 5-31

Alignment1 Parameters

5.4.1.3

Hot Standby Switch Control (SU param 19)


This parameter controls the operation of the Hot Standby Switch. The parameter is decoded as follows:
Hot Standby parameter 0 1 2 Description Automatic Hot Standby switch control by BIT ACUs Set Hot Standby Switch to Channel 1 (Manually) Set Hot Standby Switch to Channel P (Manually)

Table 5-32

Hot Standby Parameters

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5.4.1.4

Standby Channel (SU param 60)


This parameter controls the use of Channel P when no regular channel is switched, and can have the following values:
StandbyCh parameter 0 1 2 3 Description Channel P is used for occasional traffic Channel P is standby channel for Channel 1 Not used Channel P is standby channel for last channel switched (dynamic)

Table 5-33

Standby Ch. Parameters

5.4.1.5

Alignment Timeout (SU param 61)


This parameter controls the maximum time (in ms) to wait for alignment when aligned protection switching is desired. If alignment is not achieved within the selected timeout period, a forced automatic switching will be carried out. A manual switching with alignment will be denied, returning error code 5. If invalid values are entered, they will be rounded up to the closest valid value. The parameter can have the following values:
AlignmTime parameter 0 8, 12, 16, ..., 92, 96, 100 Description No waiting for alignment Wait maximum 8,12, 16, ..., 92, 96, 100 ms for alignment

Table 5-34

Alignment Timeout Parameters

5.4.1.6

High Priority Manual Switching (SU param 62)


This parameter enables or disables High Priority Manual Switching, and can have the following values:
ManHighPri parameter 0 (DISABLED) 1 (ENABLED) Description High Priority Manual Switching is disabled High Priority Manual Switching is enabled

Table 5-35

High Priority Manual Switching Parameters

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5.4.1.7

Low Priority Manual Switching (SU param 63)


This parameter enables or disables Low Priority Manual Switching, and can have the following values:
ManLowPri parameter Description Low Priority Manual Switching is disabled Low Priority Manual Switching is enabled 0 (DISABLED) 1 (ENABLED)

Table 5-36

Low Priority Manual Switching Parameters II Operators Guide

5.4.1.8

Channel 1 Switching Priority (SU param 64)


This parameter controls the switching priority for Channel 1, and can have the following values:
Ch1_Pri parameter 0 1 2 Description Channel 1 is excluded from switching Channel 1 has low switching priority Channel 1 has high switching priority

Table 5-37

Channel 1 Switching Priority Parameters

5.4.1.9

Switch Limit (SU param 66)


This parameter controls the Switch Limit, which is the minimum switching criteria to occur before an automatic switching takes place. The parameter can have the following values:
Switch parameter 0 (LBER) 1 (HBER/SL) Description Low BER is the Switch Limit High BER/Sync. loss is the Switch Limit

Table 5-38

Switch Limit Parameters

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5.4.1.10

Reswitch Limit (SU param 67)


This parameter controls the Reswitch Limit, which is the switching criteria to go off before an automatic reswitching takes place. The parameter can have the following values:
Reswitch 0 1 parameter (LBER) (HBER/SL) Description Low BER is the Reswitch Limit High BER/Sync. loss is the Reswitch Limit

Table 5-39

Reswitch Limit Parameters

5.4.1.11

Alarm Mask Channel P (SU param 68)


This parameter controls the switch criteria alarm mask for Channel P. The bits in the hexadecimal byte are coded as follows; Bit0: Low BER, Bit1: High BER, Bit2: Sync. loss, which gives the following:
AlmMaskChP/1/2 parameter Description
0x00 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04 0x05 0x06 0x07 No alarms enabled Low BER enabled, High BER and Sync. loss disabled High BER enabled, Low BER and Sync. loss disabled Low BER and High BER enabled, Sync. loss disabled Sync. loss enabled, Low BER and High BER disabled Low BER and Sync. loss enabled, High BER disabled High BER and Sync. loss enabled, Low BER disabled All alarms enabled

Table 5-40

Alarm Mask Parameters

5.4.1.12

Alarm Mask Channel 1 (SU param 69)


This parameter controls the switch criteria alarm mask for Channel 1. The bits in the hexadecimal byte are coded as in table 5-45.

5.4.1.13

Manual Channel (SU param 71)


This parameter controls which channel shall be manually switched. The parameter can have the following values:
ManChannel parameter 0 1 2 Description Select occasional traffic for manual switching Select Channel 1 for manual switching Not used

Table 5-41

Manual Channel Parameters

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5.4.1.14

Manual Priority (SU param 72)


This parameter controls the priority of the manual switching to be performed. A manual switching can have high or low priority. A low priority manual switching will be cancelled by a automatic switching if necessary. A high priority manual switching can not be cancelled by automatic switching. The parameter can have the following values:
ManPri parameter 0 (LOW) 1 (HIGH) Description Manual switching to be performed will have low priority Manual switching to be performed will have high priority

Table 5-42

Manual Priority Parameters

5.4.1.15

Manual Mode (SU param 73)


This parameter controls the mode of the manual switching to be performed. A manual switching can be either hitless or forced. If hitless is selected, the selected channel will not be switched if the regular and protection channels are not aligned within the time specified by the AlignmTime parameter (item 61). If forced is selected, the selected channel will be switched independently of the state of the channels alignment indicator. The parameter can have the following parameters:
ManMode parameter Description Manual switching to be performed will be hitless Manual switching to be performed will be forced 0 (HITLESS) 1 (FORCED)

Table 5-43

Manual Mode Parameters

5.4.1.16

Manual Action (SU param 74)


This parameter controls the action of the manual switching to be performed. Entering a value and then pressing [ENTER] will execute a manual switching order. If the manual switching order fails, see 5.4.1.17, the parameter must be reentered and executed again for a new manual switching order. When read the parameter displays the manual switching that was last carried out. The parameter can have the following values:
ManAction parameter 0 (RESTORE) 1 (SWITCH) Description Manual switching action to be performed will be a restore Manual switching action to be performed will be a switch

Table 5-44

Manual Action Parameters

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5.4.1.17

Manual Error Code (SU param 75)


This parameter displays the error code from the last performed manual switching. The parameter can have the following values:
ManError parameter 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Description Completed OK Protection occupied Protection alarms Remote SU not responding NACK from remote SU Alignment timeout Remote input alarm Timeout No channel to restore Channel already manually switched Low priority manual switching disabled High priority manual switching disabled Channel priority is 0 Illegal channel Occasional traffic not selected Switching not available

Table 5-45

Manual Error Code Parameters

5.4.1.18

ChP Manually switched in Rx Direction (SU param 76)


This parameter displays whether Channel P has been manually switched in receiver direction. The parameter can have the following values:
ProtRxManl parameter NO YES Description Channel P not manually switched in receiver direction Channel P manually switched in receiver direction

Table 5-46

Prot Rx Man Parameters

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5.4.1.19

Use of Channel P in Rx Direction (SU param 77)


This parameter displays the use of Channel P in receiver direction. The parameter can have the following values:
ProtRxTraf parameter 0 1 2 255 Description Channel P is used for occasional traffic in receiver direction Channel P is used for Channel 1 in receiver direction Channel P is used for Channel 2 in receiver direction Channel P is available in receiver direction

5.4.1.20

Use of Channel P in Tx Direction (SU param 78)


This parameter displays the use of Channel P in transmitter direction (Channel P Xmtr Switch). The parameter can have the following values:
ProtTxTraf parameter 0 1 2 Description Channel P is used for occasional traffic in transmitter direction Channel P is used for Channel 1 in transmitter direction Channel P is used for Channel 2 in transmitter direction

Table 5-48

Prot Tx Traf Parameters

5.4.1.21

Channel P Switch Criteria Status (SU param 79)


This parameter displays the Channel P Switch Criteria Status. The bits in the hexadecimal byte are coded as follows; Bit0: Low BER, Bit1: High BER, Bit2: Sync. loss, which gives the following:
Crit_ChP parameter 0x00 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04 0x05 0x06 0x07 Description No alarms on Low BER on, High BER and Sync. loss off High BER on, Low BER and Sync. loss off Low BER and High BER on, Sync. loss off Sync. loss on, Low BER and High BER off Low BER and Sync. loss on, High BER off High BER and Sync. loss on, Low BER off All alarms on

Table 5-49

Crit_ChP Parameters 113

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Table 5-47

Prot Rx Traf Parameters

5.4.1.22

Channel 1 Switch Criteria Status (SU param 80)


This parameter displays the Channel 1 Switch Criteria Status. The bits in the hexadecimal byte are coded as follows; Bit0: Low BER, Bit1: High BER, Bit2: Sync. loss, Bit4: Alignment indicator, which gives the following:
Crit_Ch1/2 0xX0 0xX1 0xX2 0xX3 0xX4 0xX5 0xX6 0xX7 0x0X 0x1X parameter Description No alarms on Low BER on, High BER and Sync. loss off High BER on, Low BER and Sync. loss off Low BER and High BER on, Sync. loss off Sync. loss on, Low BER and High BER off Low BER and Sync. loss on, High BER off High BER and Sync. loss on, Low BER off All alarms 1 1 on aligned not aligned

Channel Channel

Table 5-50

X means no significance Crit_Ch1 Parameters

5.4.1.23

AIS Occasional Traffic Output (SU param 82)


This parameter displays whether AIS has been inserted on occasional traffic output. The parameter can have the following values:
AIS_Occ parameter NO YES Description AIS has not been inserted on occasional traffic output AIS has been inserted on occasional traffic output

Table 5-51

AIS Occasional Traffic Output Parameters

5.4.1.24

AIS Alignment Channel 1 (SU param 83)


This parameter displays whether AIS has been inserted in Channel 1 alignment unit. The parameter can have the following values:
AIS_Ch1 parameter NO YES Description AIS has not been inserted in Channel 1 alignment unit AIS has been inserted in Channel 1 alignment unit

Table 5-52 114

AIS Alignment Channel 1 Parameters


B1094 Rev. D

5.4.1.25

Switching Order Communication (SU param 85)


This parameter displays status for the switching order communication. The parameter can have the following values:
OrderComRx parameter RUNNING STOPPED Description Switching order communication is running Switching order communication has stopped (also in N+0 systems)

Table 5-53

Switching Order Communication Parameters II Operators Guide

5.4.1.26

Manual Switching Status (SU param 86)


This parameter displays the status of the manual switching. The bits in the hexadecimal byte are coded as follows; Bit0-1: Type of manual switching performed, Bit4-5: Channel manually switched. This gives the following:
ManlStatus parameter 0x00 0x01 0x11 0x21 0x02 0x12 0x22 Description No manual switching currently performed Occasional traffic low priority manual switching currently performed Channel 1 low priority manual switching currently performed Not used Occasional traffic high priority manual switching currently performed Channel 1 high priority manual switching currently performed Not used

Table 5-54

Manual Switching Status Parameters

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115

5.4.2

ACU Security Parameters


The ACU internal unit number is described in table 5-3.

Security Sec:1 Sta: 1 Intu: 9 ACU_swit1: 0x00 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

The ACU security parameters are defined in the table below. Param. No. Display Text Line Description 8 (R) ACU swit1: 0xxx Displays switching byte 1 sent to BIT ACU (internal use only) 9 (R) ACU swit2: 0xxx Displays switching byte 2 sent to BIT ACU (internal use only) 10 (R) ACU swit3: 0xxx Displays switching byte 3 sent to BIT ACU (internal use only) 12 (R) XMTR SW: x Displays status of XMTR switch for Channel 15 (R/W) HBER Sel: x Selects Bit Error Ratio for generation of HBER 16 (R/W) 34 AIS En: x Selects AIS mode 34 Mb/s for Channel 17 (R/W) 34 AIS Set: x Selects AIS mode 34 Mb/s for Channel 18 (R/W) 2 AIS En: x Selects AIS mode 2 Mb/s for Channel 19 (R/W) 2 AIS Set: x Selects AIS mode 2 Mb/s for Channel Table 5-55 ACU Parameters

5.4.2.1

Display XMTR Switch Setting (ACU param 12)


The parameter displays the software setting of the XMTR switch on the channel. The XMTR setting is set based on system configuration set on the SU. The XMTR switch can be manually controlled on the Bit Insert/Extract unit, and this parameter will not read this setting.

5.4.2.2

HBER Selection (ACU param 15)


The parameter sets the error ratio that generates HBER alarm. The parameter is set as follows: Parameter HBER = 0 HBER = 1 Description 10-3 (Default) 10-4

Table 5-56 116

HBER Selection Parameters


B1094 Rev. D

5.4.2.3

34 Mb/s AIS Configuration (ACU param 16-17)


The AIS insertion in the 34 Mb/s data from the Bit Extractor is controlled by the ACU on each channels Bit Insert/Extract unit. The AIS control signal is set if any of the following alarms are detected on the channel, and is set out automatically by the BIT-ACU. The control signal is routed to the Bit Extract unit, and inserts AIS on all 3 outputs from the Bit Extract unit. A setup command from the SU to the BIT-ACU will choose between 2 set-ups for which alarms to include in generating the AIS control signal. Set-up 1 (Default): AIS_INS_1: If any of the following alarms are set, AIS will be inserted on the channel RF_SL_HOP_O HBER_HOP_O IF_INPUT_ALARM DEMODULATOR Set-up 2: AIS_INS_2: If any of the following alarms are set, AIS will be inserted on the channel RF_SL_HOP_O DEMODULATOR The setting of the AIS control signal will be evaluated when alarms are read by the ACU, i.e. every 10th. ms. The setting of 34 Mb/s AIS is done with parameters 16 and 17 for each ACU Decoding of the AIS insert 34 Mb/s bytes is done as follows: 34 AIS En (Parameter 16) 0 0 1 1 34 AIS Set (Parameter 17) 0 1 0 1 Description Auto, Alarm Set 1 (Default) Auto, Alarm Set 2 Manual, AIS OFF Manual, AIS ON

Table 5-57

34 Mb/s AIS Configuration Parameters

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5.4.2.4

2 Mb/s AIS Configuration (ACU param 18-19)


The AIS insertion in the 2 Mb/s data from the Bit Extractor is controlled by the ACU on each channels Bit Insert/Extract unit. This AIS control signal is set if any of the following alarms are detected on the channel, and is set out automatically by the BIT-ACU. The control signal is routed to the Bit Extract unit, and inserts AIS on the 2 Mb/s output from the Bit Extract unit. A set-up command from the SU to the BIT-ACU will be used to choose which alarms to include in generating the AIS control signal for the 2 Mb/s. The 2 Mb/s AIS insertion will follow the AIS insertion in the 34 Mb/s data. Set-up 1 (Default): AIS_INS_1: If any of the following alarms are set, AIS 2 Mb/s will be inserted on the channel RF_SL_HOP_O HBER_HOP_O IF_INPUT_ALARM DEMODULATOR Set-up 2: AIS_INS_2: If any of the following alarms are set, AIS 2 Mb/s will be inserted on the channel RF_SL_HOP_O DEMODULATOR The setting of the AIS control signal will be evaluated when alarms are read by the ACU, i.e. every 10th. ms. The setting of 2 Mb/s AIS is done with parameters 18 and 19 for each ACU. Decoding of the AIS insert 2 Mb/s bytes is done as follows:

2 AIS En (Parameter 18) 0 0 1 1 Table 5-58

2 AIS Set (Parameter 19) 0 1 0 1

Description Auto, Alarm Set 1 (Default) Auto, Alarm Set 2 Manual, AIS OFF Manual, AIS ON

2 Mb/s AIS Configuration Parameters

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5.5

Fault Menu (F3)


The Fault Menu is selected by pressing the [F3] button

The ALM! indicates that at least one alarm is ON.

Fault Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: x ACU_status: 0xn 1n0 ACU(99-):ALM!


II Operators Guide

5.5.1

SU Fault Parameters

Fault S e c: 1 S ta : 1 Intu: 0 A/D Disp: 0 U se:0-9.(ESC)(ENT ER)


The SU Fault Parameters are defined in the table below: Param. No. 27 (R) 212 (R/W) 213 (R/W) Display Text Line Main AlmSec: x A/D Disp A/D Mode Description Shows if there are any main alarms in the section. The display modus of the analogue inputs is selected. The type of analogue inputs from the radio is selected, RF-input and AGC measurement

Table 5-59

SU Fault Parameters

5.5.1.1

A/D Display Mode (SU param 212)


This parameter sets the Display Mode for the analogue values on the HHT. The parameter is decoded as follows: 0 - Voltage for PWR measurements and dBm for RF Input Levels 1 - Voltage for both PWR and RF Input Levels 2 - Raw value before conversion to dBm or voltage

5.5.1.2

A/D Mode (SU param 213)


This parameter sets the type of input measurements in the Transceiver; RF Input Level or AGC voltage. This is dependent of transceiver type, and should be set to "0" for RF Input Level and "1" for AGC voltage.

B1094

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119

5.5.2

ACU Fault Parameters


The ACU internal unit number is described in table 5-3.

Fault Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: x ACU_status: 0xn 1n0 ACU(99-):ALM!

The ACU fault parameters are defined in the table below. Parameter Display text no 6 (R) ACU_status: 0xn0 n1 81 (R) 82 (R) 83 (R) 84 (R) 85 (R) 86 (R) 89 (R) 91 (R) 93 (R) 95 (R) 97 (R/W) 99 (R) 100 (R) +11 V +5 V -11 V -5 V Fiber Input Fiber Input Space Main Fiber_Ref. RF_Inp_Ref AD_Offset 1 MainCh UrgentCh Description n0 n1 displays the ACU status (internal use only) Power supply +11 V on Bit Insert/Extract unit Power supply +5 V on Bit Insert/ Extract unit Power supply -11 V on Bit Insert/ Extract unit Power supply -5 V on Bit Insert/ Extract unit Not used Not used RF-inp. level for Space Diversity RF-inp. level for Main Diversity Reference counter for fiber Reference counter for RF input Offset value for AGC Main HIGH = Main Alarm on unit LOW = Not Main alarm on unit HIGH = Urgent Alarm on unit LOW = Not Urgent alarm on unit HIGH = Alarm LOW = No alarm

101-220 (R) Alarm(x): HIGH Table 5-60 ACU input parameters

120

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5.5.2.1

Analogue Values (ACU param 81-91)


Each channels Bit Insert/Extract ACU measures power supply voltage, laser currents and input and output power. The Analogue/Digital converter has 4 analogue inputs and the resolution is 8 bits (256 levels). The value from the converter is converted to a voltage reading before it is displayed on the HHT. The reading of the input and output levels is done by using counters, and the value is converted to dBm or voltage before it is displayed on the HHT. The analogue values with its parameter numbers are as shown in table 5-60. The display mode is selected with the A/D Disp parameter, ref. 5.5.1.1. II Operators Guide

5.5.2.2

Configuration of AGC Main Measurement (ACU param 97)


The AGC Main A/D raw value is corrected with offset value given in this parameter before it is displayed on the HHT, and sent to SIC/PC supervisory systems. The value is decoded as follows: AD Offset Value 0 1, 2, 3 ... Description No offset added or subtracted Add 1, 2, 3 ... of the A/D raw value before converting to voltage for HHT display and SIC/PC 10001, 10002, 10003 ... Subtract 1, 2, 3 ... of the A/D raw value before converting to voltage for HHT display and SIC/PC

Table 5-61

AD Offset values

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121

5.5.2.3

Alarm List for Bit Insert/Extract ACU (ACU param 99-172)


The SU collects 72 alarms from each Bit Insert/Extract ACU. The alarm set collected are as follows:

List of alarms

Param No 99 100 101

Al No Signal Name Main Main Ch Urgent Urgent Ch AL1 INP_HDB3_ALM (I)

Description

102 103 104

105 106 107 108

109 110 111 112

113 114 115 116 117* 118 119* 120* 121* 122* 123* 124 125* 126* 127* 128* 129*

Main Alarm generated from ACU Urgent Alarm generated from ACU INP_HDB3_ALM from Alignment I in 34 Mb/s Systems MAIN_MUX/SWM_1 Main Alarm from MUX or SWM pos no. 2 in 16x2 Mb/s Systems AL2 INP_REG_ALM (I) INP_REG_ALM from Alignment I AL3 INP_PROT_ALM (I) INP_PROT_ALM from Alignment I AL4 OUTPUT_ALM (I) OUTPUT_ALM from Alignment I in 34 Mb/s Systems URGENT_MUX/SWM_1 Urgent Alm from MUX or SWM pos no. 2 in 16x2 Mb/s Systems AL5 ALIGN_PLL_ALM (I) ALIGN_PLL_ALM from Alignment I IN6 ACTIVE_CH (I) ACTIVE_CH from Alignment I (H = Ch1, L = ChP) AL7 MAN_SW_EN (I) MAN_SW_EN from Alignment I AL8 INP_HDB3_ALM (II) INP_HDB3_ALM from Alignment II in 34 Mb/s Systems MAIN_MUX/SWM_2 Main Alarm from MUX or SWM pos no. 4 in 16x2 Mb/s Systems IN9 AIS_ALIGN (I) AIS_ALIGN out from Alignment I AL10 INP_PROT_ALM (II) INP_PROT_ALM from Alignment II AL11 INP_REG_ALM (II) INP_REG_ALM from Alignment II AL12 OUTPUT_ALM (II) OUTPUT_ALM from Alignment II in 34 Mb/s Systems URGENT_MUX/SWM_2 Urgent Alm from MUX or SWM pos no. 4 in 16x2 Mb/s Systems AL13 ALIGN_PLL_ALM (II) ALIGN_PLL_ALM from Alignment II IN14 ACTIVE_CH (II) ACTIVE_CH from Alignment II (H = Ch1, L = ChP) AL15 MAN_SW_EN (II) MAN_SW_EN from Alignment II IN16 AIS_ALIGN (II) AIS_ALIGN out from Alignment II AL17 EXPRESS_ALM Unit alarm own board position no. 4 AL18 BYPASS_352_ALM Bypass signal from own SU/Subinsert, board position no. 6 AL19 OMNIBUS_ALM Unit alarm own board position no. 5 AL20 BYPASS_352_SHELF2_ALM Bypass signal from other SU/ Subinsert, board position no. 6 AL21 ADAPT2_ALM Unit alarm own adapter position no. 2 AL22 ADAPT1_ALM Unit alarm own adapter position no. 1 AL23 ADAPT3_ALM Unit alarm own adapter position no. 3 AL24 PWR3_ALM Unit alarm power supply own adapter position no. 6 AL25 PWR5_ALM Unit alarm power supply other adapter position no. 6 AL26 PWR4_ALM Unit alarm power supply own adapter position no. 5 AL27 ADAPT4_ALM Unit alarm own adapter position no. 4 AL28 ADAPT5_ALM Unit alarm other adapter position no. 1 AL29 ADAPT6_ALM Unit alarm other adapter position no. 2

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143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154* 155* 156* 157 158 159** 160* 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172

AL43 AL44 AL45 AL46 AL47 AL48 IN49 AL50 IN51 IN52 IN53 AL54 AL55 AL56 AL57 AL58 AL59 AL60 AL61 AL62 AL63 AL64 AL65 AL66 AL67 AL68 AL69 AL70 IN71 IN72

* Marked alarms are adaptive, see Chapter 5.5.2.5 for description. ** Adaptive in N+1 systems

Table 5-62
B1094 Rev. D

Alarm signals, Bit Insert/Extract ACU 123

II Operators Guide

Param Al No No 130* AL30 131* AL31 132* AL32 133 AL33 134 AL34 135 AL35 136 AL36 137 AL37 138 AL38 139 AL39 140 AL40 141 AL41 142 AL42

Signal Name ADAPT7_ALM ADAPT8_ALM ADAPT9_ALM PWR_OUT_ALM RF_INPUT_ALM LO_ALM IF_INPUT_ALM PWR1_ALM PWR2_ALM HOT_STBY_ALM IF_INPUT_ALM INP_MOD_ALM DEMOD_ALM

Description

Unit alarm other adapter position no. 3 Unit alarm other adapter position no. 4 Unit alarm other adapter position no. 5 Int alm, RF-power out from transmitter (main) -R1 Int alm, RF-input level to receiver (main) - R2 Int alm, Sync Loss synthesizer (main) - R3 Int alm, IF-input level to transmitter (main) - R4 Int alm, Power supply 1 - pos. no. 6 (main) - R6 Int alm, Power supply 2 - pos. no. 5 (space) - R7 Int alm, Hot stand-by switch control alarm - R8 Int alm, IF-input level to modem (modem) - R9 Int alm, Input alarm to modem. (modem) - R10 Int alm, Demodulator. (collective-)alarm (modem) - R11 SPARE Int alm, spare alarm from modem - R12 RF_INPUT_ALM Int alm, RF-input level to receiver (space) - R13 LO_ALM Int alm, Sync Loss synthesizer (space) - R14 SD_MNL_LOCK_ALM Int alm, alarm from Controller Bd. (space) - R16 SD_CONT_ALM Int alm, alarm from Controller Bd. (space) - R17 ALM_LINE_INTFC_CH1Int alm, alarm from outdoor line interface bd. Ch1 in Split Mount systems - R17 SD_COMB_ALM Int alm, alarm from Combiner (space) - R18 ALM_LINE_INTFC_CH2Int alm, alarm from outdoor line interface bd. Ch2/P in Split Mount systems - R17 8 HOT_STBY_IND Int ind, position indicator from Hot stand-by switch - R19 Low = Ch1, High = ChP IF_INP_EQL_ALM Int alm, alm from equalizer line Bd (space) - R20 2MB_ADAP_CONF Ext ind, 2 Mb/s Adapter configuration status AIS_2MB_ADAPT_IND Ext ind, AIS transmitted from 2 Mb/s Adapter SPARE_EW Int ind, Early Warning (Spare) - R23 EXPRESS2_ALM Unit alarm from other board position no. 4 OMNIBUS2_ALM Unit alarm from other board position no. 5 ADAPT_ALM Int alm, Comb. alm. from all adapters in extra shelf INP1_34MB_ALM Int alm, Input alarm in XMTR_SW input no. 1 (bb) INP2_34MB_ALM Int alm, Input alarm in XMTR_SW input no. 2 (bb) INP3_34MB_ALM Int alm, Input alarm in XMTR_SW input no. 3 (bb) INP_2MB_ALM Int alm, Input alarm on 2 Mb/s wayside-input (bb) INS_PLL_ALM Int alm, PLL alarm in 37.356 MHz insert-PLL (bb) EXT_PLL_ALM Int alm, PLL alarm in 34.368 MHz extract-PLL (bb) SUB_ALM Subinsert alarm from own SU/Subins bd position no. 6 MAN_SW_ALM Int alm, alarm when manual XMTR_SW activated (bb) AIS_34MB_EXT_IND Int ind, AIS detected from RCVR DISTR (bb) AIS_2MB_EXT_IND Int ind, AIS detected on 2 Mb/s wayside output (bb) RF_SL_SEC_O Int alm, RF-Sync Loss, section (bb) RF_SL_HOP_O Int alm, RF-Sync Loss last hop (bb) HBER_HOP_O Int alm, High BER last hop (bb) LBER_HOP_O Int ind, Low BER last hop (bb) XS_STAT_0 Int ind, status on lsb, XMTR_SW (bb) XS_STAT_1 Int ind, status on msb, XMTR_SW (bb)

5.5.2.4

Alarm list for Mux/Demux ACU (16x2 ACU param 101-180)


The SU collects 80 alarms from the Mux/Demux ACU. The alarm set collected are as follows:
Param No 101* 102* 103* 104* 105* 106* 107* 108* 109* 110* 111* 112* 113* 114* 115* 116* 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 Al No Signal Name AL1 AL2 AL3 AL4 AL5 AL6 AL7 AL8 AL9 AL10 AL11 AL12 AL13 AL14 AL15 AL16 AL17 AL18 AL19 AL20 AL21 AL22 AL23 AL24 AL25 AL26 AL27 AL28 AL29 AL30 AL31 AL32 IN33 IN34 IN35 IN36 IN37 IN38 IN39 IN40 IN41 INP_ALM_1 INP_ALM_2 INP_ALM_3 INP_ALM_4 INP_ALM_5 INP_ALM_6 INP_ALM_7 INP_ALM_8 INP_ALM_9 INP_ALM_10 INP_ALM_11 INP_ALM_12 INP_ALM_13 INP_ALM_14 INP_ALM_15 INP_ALM_16 OUT_ALM_1 OUT_ALM_2 OUT_ALM_3 OUT_ALM_4 OUT_ALM_5 OUT_ALM_6 OUT_ALM_7 OUT_ALM_8 OUT_ALM_9 OUT_ALM_10 OUT_ALM_11 OUT_ALM_12 OUT_ALM_13 OUT_ALM_14 OUT_ALM_15 OUT_ALM_16 AIS_2M_1 AIS_2M_2 AIS_2M_3 AIS_2M_4 AIS_2M_5 AIS_2M_6 AIS_2M_7 AIS_2M_8 AIS_2M_9 Description Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 1 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 2 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 3 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 4 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 5 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 6 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 7 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 8 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 9 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 10 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 11 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 12 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 13 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 14 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 15 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s input, channel 16 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 1 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 2 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 3 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 4 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 5 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 6 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 7 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 8 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 9 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 10 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 11 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 12 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 13 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 14 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 15 Loss of signal at 2Mb/s output, channel 16 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 1 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 2 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 3 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 4 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 5 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 6 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 7 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 8 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 9

124

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152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173

IN52 AL53 IN54 IN55 IN56 AL57 IN58 IN59 IN60 AL61 IN62 IN63 IN64 AL65 IN66 IN67 IN68 IN69 IN70 AL71 AL72 AL73

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125

II Operators Guide

Param No 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151

Al No Signal Name IN42 IN43 IN44 IN45 IN46 IN47 IN48 AL49 IN50 IN51 AIS_2M_10 AIS_2M_11 AIS_2M_12 AIS_2M_13 AIS_2M_14 AIS_2M_15 AIS_2M_16 SYNCL_8M_0 AIS_8M_0 BIT11_8M_0

Description

AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 10 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 11 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 12 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 13 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 14 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 15 AIS on 2Mb/s output, channel 16 Sync loss on 8Mb/s tributary 0 AIS detected on 8Mb/s tributary 0 RA (Remote Alarm) bit detected on 8Mb/s tributary 0 BIT12_8M_0 NU (National Use) bit detected on 8Mb/s tributary 0 SYNCL_8M_1 Sync loss on 8Mb/s tributary 1 AIS_8M_1 AIS detected on 8Mb/s tributary 1 BIT11_8M_1 RA (Remote Alarm) bit detected on 8Mb/s tributary 1 BIT12_8M_1 NU (National Use) bit detected on 8Mb/s tributary 1 SYNCL_8M_2 Sync loss on 8Mb/s tributary 2 AIS_8M_2 AIS detected on 8Mb/s tributary 2 BIT11_8M_2 RA (Remote Alarm) bit detected on 8Mb/s tributary 2 BIT12_8M_2 NU (National Use) bit detected on 8Mb/s tributary 2 SYNCL_8M_3 Sync loss on 8Mb/s tributary 3 AIS_8M_3 AIS detected on 8Mb/s tributary 3 BIT11_8M_3 RA (Remote Alarm) bit detected on 8Mb/s tributary 3 BIT12_8M_3 NU (National Use) bit detected on 8Mb/s tributary 3 SYNCL_34M Sync loss on 34Mb/s signal to demux AIS_34M AIS detected on 34 Mb/s signal to demux BIT11_34M RA (Remote Alarm) bit detected on 34Mb/s BIT12_34M NU (National Use) bit detected on 34Mb/s PRBS_SYLOSS Indicates no PRBS data received on the selected 2Mb/s. VALID_CRC CRC synchronization on the selected 2Mb/s Spare Spare INP_ALM_REG Loss of signal at 34Mb/s regular input channel

Param Al No Signal Name Description No 174 AL74 INP_ALM_PROT Loss of signal at 34Mb/s protection input channel 175 AL75 ALIGN_PLL_ALARM PLL alarm from alignment 176 AL76 MAN_SW_EN Manual alignment switch in use 177 IN77 ALIGNEDB Alignment indicator. Low=align, High=not align 178 IN78 ACTIVE_CH Alignment switch status. low=prot, High=regular. 179 AL79 OUT_ALM_REG 180 AL80 OUT_ALM_PROT * Marked alarms are adaptive, see para 5.5.2.5 for description.

Table 5-63

Alarm signals, MUX/DEMUX ACU

126

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5.5.2.5

Adaptive Alarms
Adaptive alarms are automatically included by the software system. If these alarms are high at power-up, they are not included. An alarm input will not be included until a low to high transition has been detected on that input. From then on the input will behave as an normal input. The alarm input must be low for 10 seconds prior to the low to high transition.

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127

II Operators Guide

5.6

Quality Menu (F4)


The quality menu is selected by pressing the [F4] button. The quality parameters, Error Pulses and G.821 can be monitored from the ACU units.

Q uality Sec: x Sta:x Intu: x Quality: H our Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER )

5.6.1

ACU Quality parameters


The ACU internal unit number is described in table 5-3. The ACU quality parameters are described in the table below.
Input parameter 26 (R/W) 27 (R/W) 28 (R/W) 29 (R/W) 30 (R) 32 (R) 36 (R) 40 (R) 44 (R) 48 (R) 50 (R) 52 (R) 70 (R) Display (text line 3) PARhop_res PARsec_res QualPeriod Quality PAR/sec_H PAR-TOT_H UnAvTime_H ErrorSec_H SeversES_H Degr.Min_H PAR/sec_S PAR-TOT_S PRBS/sec Description Reset of hop parity error counter Reset of section parity error counter Sets previous or current period Set time interval, 15min, hour, day, month Parity errors per second, unswitched Total number of parity errors since reset, unswitched Unavailable time, unswitched Errored seconds, unswitched Severely errored seconds, unswitched Degraded minutes, unswitched Parity errors per second, switched Total number of parity errors since reset, switched Number of 34Mb/s PRBS errors last second

72 (R/W) 73 (R) Table 5-64

Reset_PRBS Reset of 34Mb/s PRBS error counter PRBStotal Total number of 34Mb/s PRBS errors

ACU Quality Parameters

128

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5.6.1.1

Quality Period (ACU param 28-29)


These parameters, Quality Period and Quality, set the time period for which the G.821 performance data is displayed. The time periods that can be displayed for G.821 is 15 min, hour, day and month, for previous or current period. The time period follows the real time clock on the station. The parameters are set as follows: Qual Period Value 0 (PREVIOUS) 1 (CURRENT) Description Previous period, calculations of last complete period Current period, calculations up till now since last complete period

Table 5-65

Qual Period Values Quality Value 0 (15_MIN) 1 (HOUR) 2 (DAY) 3 (MONTH) Description 15 minute G.821 performance data Hourly G.821 performance data Daily G.821 performance data Monthly G.821 performance data

Table 5-66

Quality Values

5.6.1.2

Error Counter Reset (ACU param 26-27 and 72)


The parameters that resets the error counters must be used in the following way: When the parameter associated with the error counter you want to reset has been selected, enter "1". The text on line 3 will change to "RESET" and then to "DONE" when the counter has been reset.

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129

II Operators Guide

5.7

Test menu (F5)


The test menu is selected by pressing the [F5] button

Test Sec :1 Sta:1 Intu:0 34TestC han:1 U se :0-9.(ESC )(EN TER )


5.7.1 SU Test Parameters
The SU test parameters control the 34 Mb/s test facilities; looping and PRBS insertion. These parameters are not accessible from remote stations. The test parameters control the 34 Mb/s test facilities on both sides of the hop. The SU test parameters are listed in the table below.
Input Display (text line 3) Parameter (R/W) 90 (R/W) 91 (R/W) 92 (R/W) 93 (R/W) 94 (R/W) 34TestDir: x 34TestChan: x 34LoopType :xxxxxxxx 34Loop: xxxxxxxx 34PRBS: xxxxxxxx Description

Direction for Switch Matrix 34Mb/s test facilities Channel for 34Mb/s test facilities Loop type for 34Mb/s looping Enable/disable 34Mb/s looping Enable/disable 34Mb/s PRBS insertion

Table 5-67

SU Test Parameters

5.7.1.1

34 Mb/s test Direction (SU param 90)


This parameter controls the direction for 34 Mb/s test functions performed on a Switch Matrix unit. The parameter can have the following values: 34TestDir parameter 1 2 Description Antenna direction 1 Antenna direction 2

Table 5-68 130

34 TestDir Parameters
B1094 Rev. D

5.7.1.2

34 Mb/s Test Channel (SU param 91)


This parameter controls the channel where the 34 Mb/s test facilities are carried out. The parameter can have the following values: 34TestChan parameter 0 1 2 3 Description Protection channel Channel 1 Channel 2 II Operators Guide Channel 3

Table 5-69

34 TestChan Parameters

5.7.1.3

34 Mb/s Loop Type (SU param 92)


This parameter controls the type of 34 Mb/s looping that can be performed. The parameter can have the following values: 34LoopType parameter 0 (IF_TRANS) 1 (IF_MODEM) 2 (BASEBAND) 3 (ALIGN) Description Far end IF-loop on transceiver Local IF-loop on modem Baseband loop on Bit Insert/Extract unit Alignment loop on Alignment unit, Mux/ Demux unit or Switch Matrix unit

Table 5-70

34 LoopType Parameters The different loop types are shown below:


IF mod e m l oop Ba s eba nd l o op

RCV R

Dem od

B it E xt rac t

C h1
XMTR M od B it In se r t

A lig nm e nt lo o p (3 4M b / s )

IF tr ans ce i ve r lo op

B ra n c h 1 +1

Alignment Switch

A li gnm ent l oop (16 x 2M b/s )

RCV R

Dem od

B it E x tr ac t

C hP

XMTR

M od

B it Ins ert

Figure 5-10 Loop types


B1094 Rev. D

131

5.7.1.4

34 Mb/s Loop (SU param 93)


34 Mb/s looping can be performed with this parameter. The parameter can have the following values: 34Loop parameter 0 (DISABLED) 1 (LOCAL) 2 (FAR_END) TIMEOUT PC_CTRL Description 34Mb/s looping is disabled on both sides of the hop. 34Mb/s looping is enabled on own station. 34Mb/s looping is enabled on the station on the other side of the hop. A loop has been removed due to lack of refresh from the other side of the hop. A PC running Network Element vieW is connected locally or on the other side of the hop. 34Mb/s test facilities are not available from HHT until the PC is disconnected.

Table 5-71

34Loop Parameters

5.7.1.5

34 Mb/s PRBS (SU param 94)


34 Mb/s PRBS can be inserted in the selected channel's transmitter switch with this parameter. The parameter can have the following values: 34PRBS parameter 0 (DISABLED) 1 (LOCAL) 2 (FAR_END) TIMEOUT PC_CTRL Description 34Mb/s PRBS insertion is disabled on both sides of the hop. 34Mb/s PRBS insertion is enabled on own station. 34Mb/s PRBS insertion is enabled on the station on the other side of the hop. PRBS insertion has been removed due to lack of refresh from the other side of the hop. A PC running Network Element vieW is connected locally or on the other side of the hop. 34Mb/s test facilities are not available from HHT until the PC is disconnected.

Table 5-72 132

34PRBS Parameters
B1094 Rev. D

To display PRBS errors received in the bitextract on a 34Mb/s channel, select Intu according to table 5-3 and select the PRBS items described in chapter 5.7.1. The results of the PRBS error check is displayed as PRBS errors per second and total errors since counter reset. The counter can be reset manually from HHT or is automatically reset when the BIT ACU is reset. If the number of PRBS errors per second exceeds 65535, the exact number will be added to the total value but the per second value will show 65535.

The ACU test parameters controls looping of the 2 Mb/s wayside traffic. The ACU test parameters are listed in the table below.
Input Parameter Display (text line 3) (R/W) 13 (R/W) 2MbWayLoop: xxxxxxxx 2MbLoopAdp: xxxxxxxx Description Enable/disable of 2Mb/s wayside looping on Bit Insert/Extract unit Enable/disable of 2Mb/s wayside looping on 2Mb/s adapter

14 (R/W)

Table 5-73

ACU Test Parameters

5.7.2.1

2 Mb/s Wayside Loop on Bit Insert/Extract Unit (ACU param 13)


2 Mb/s wayside loop on Bit Insert/Extract unit from bitextract to bitinsert can be performed with this parameter. The parameter can have the following values:
2MbWayLoop parameter 0 (DISABLED) 1 (ENABLED) Description 2Mb/s wayside loop on Bit Insert/Extract unit is enabled on the selected channel. 2Mb/s wayside loop on Bit Insert/Extract unit is disabled on the selected channel

Table 5-74

2Mb Way Loop Parameters

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II Operators Guide

5.7.2

ACU Test Parameters

5.7.2.2

2 Mb/s Wayside Loop on 2 Mb/s Adapter (ACU param 14)


2 Mb/s wayside loop on 2 Mb/s adapter from alignment switch to hybrid splitter can be performed with this parameter. The parameter can have the following values: 2MbLoopAdp parameter 0 (DISABLED) 1 (ENABLED) Description 2Mb/s wayside loop on 2Mb/s adapter is enabled on the selected channel. 2Mb/s wayside loop on 2Mb/s adapter is disabled on the selected channel.

Table 5-75

2Mb LoopAdp Parameters

5.7.3

16x2 Mb/s ACU Test Parameters


The 16x2 Mb/s ACU test parameters controls the 16x2 Mb/s test facilities: 2Mb/s looping, PRBS insertion and check, CRC-4 check. These parameters are only available for Mux/Demux (Intu:12). The 16x2Mb/s ACU test parameters are listed in the table below.
Input Param. Display (text line 3) (R/W) 14 (R/W) 15 (R/W) 16 (R/W) 17 (R/W) 18 (R) 20 (R/W) 21 (R) 25 (R/W) 26 (R) 28 (R/W) 29 (R) 2_TestDir: x 2_TestCh: x 2_TestFunc: xxxxxxxx PRBS_Check: xxxxxxxx PRBS/sec: xxxxx PRBS_reset: xxxxx PRBS_total: xxxxxxxxxx CRC_Check: xxxxxxxx CRC/sec: xxxxx CRC_reset: xxxxx CRC_total: xxxxxxxxxx Description Direction for Switch Not used Matrix test facilities Channel for 16x2Mb/s test facilities (1-16) 16x2Mb/s test facility selection Enable/disable 2Mb/s PRBS check Number of 2Mb/s PRBS errors last second Reset of 2Mb/s PRBS total error counter Total number of 2Mb/s PRBS errors Enable/disable CRC-4 check Number of CRC-4 errors last second Reset of CRC-4 total error counter Total number of CRC-4 errors

Table 5-76 134

16x2Mb ACU Test Parameters


B1094 Rev. D

5.7.3.1

2 Mb/s Test Channel (16x2 ACU param 15)


This parameter controls the 2 Mb/s channel where the 16x2 Mb/s test facilities are carried out. The parameter can have the following values: 2_TestChan parameter 1-16 Description 2Mb/s channel 1-16

Table 5-77

2_TestChan Parameters II Operators Guide

5.7.3.2

2Mb/s Test Function (16x2 ACU param 16)


16x2Mb/s test facilities can be performed with this parameter. The parameter can have the following values:

2_TestFunc parameter 0 (DISABLED) 1 (LOOPING) 2 (PRBS_INS) PC_CTRL

Description 16x2Mb/s test functions are disabled. A 2Mb/s loop is enabled on own station. 2Mb/s PRBS insertion is enabled on own station. A PC running Network Element vieW is connected locally or on the other side of the hop. 16x2Mb/s test fascilities are not available from HHT until the PC is disconnected.

Table 5-78

2_TestFunc Parameters

B1094

Rev. D

135

5.7.3.3

2Mb/s Looping (16x2 ACU param 16)


Looping can be performed on one of the sixteen 2Mb/s channels from demux part to the mux part of Mux/Demux. 2Mb/s looping on Mux/ Demux unit is shown in fig.5-11.
T erm in al
T o w a rds N ext S ta t io n

M u x /D e m u x u n it
1 6 x2 M b/s M ux
16

R egu la r S plitter 3 4M b /s Pro t ect io n 3 4M b /s

1 2 M b /s . . . 16 2 M b /s 1 2 M b /s . . . 16 2 M b /s

2 M b /s Alignm ent

R egu la r 3 4M b /s Pro t ect io n 3 4M b /s

D em u x
16

1 6 x2 M b/s

2M b /s lo o p

Fig. 5-11

2 Mb/s looping on Mux/Demux Unit

136

B1094

Rev. D

5.7.3.4

PRBS Insertion and Check (16x2 ACU param 16-21)


PRBS can be inserted on one of the sixteen 2Mb/s channels in the mux part of Mux/Demux. One of the sixteen 2Mb/s channels can be checked for PRBS errors in the demux part of Mux/Demux. The results of the PRBS error check is displayed as PRBS errors per second and total errors since counter reset. The counter can be reset manually from HHT. It is automatically reset when PRBS check gets enabled, when the 2Mb/s test channel is changed or when the MUX ACU is reset. If the number of PRBS errors per second exceeds 65535, the exact number will be added to the total value but the per second value will show 65535. See figs. 5-12.

5.7.3.5

CRC-4 Check (16x2 ACU param 25-29)


One of the sixteen 2Mb/s channels can be checked for CRC-4 errors in the mux part of Mux/Demux. The results of the CRC-4 error check is displayed as CRC-4 errors per second and total errors since counter reset. The counter can be reset manually. It is automatically reset when CRC-4 check gets enabled, when the 2Mb/s test channel is changed or when the MUX ACU is reset. See figs. 5-12.
T e rm in al

P R B S in s e rt & C R C - 4 ch e ck
1 2M b/s
16

T o w a rds N ext S tatio n

M u x /D e m u x un it
1 6x 2 M b/s M ux Sp li tter R e gu la r 3 4M b/s P ro tectio n 3 4M b/s R e gu la r Alig nm ent

16 2M b/s

1 2M b/s
16

3 4M b/s P ro tectio n 3 4M b/s

Demux 16 x2M b/s

16 2M b/s

P R B S c he c k

Fig. 5-12
B1094 Rev. D

PRBS check, PRBS insert and CRC-4 check on Mux/Demux unit 137

II Operators Guide

. . . . . .

5.7.3.6

Reset of PRBS/CRC-4 Error Counters (16x2 ACU param 20 and 28)


The parameters that resets the error counters must be used in the following way. When the parameter associated with the error counter you want to reset has been selected, enter 1. The text on line 3 will change to RESET and then to DONE when the counter has been reset.

138

B1094

Rev. D

5.8
.

Password Menu (F8)


The password menu is selected by pressing the [F8] button.

Password Sec: 1 Sta: 1 In tu: 1 Connected: 0xnnnn Use: 0-9. (ESC)(ENTER)


II Operators Guide There are defined 4 levels of password, where level 3 is the highest level. Level 0 is read only. Level 0 1 2 3 Description Public access, read only. Maintenance access, configuration parameters, i.e. alarm defaults. Supervisor access, control manual switching, RMT reset,RTC System access, setup switching parameters.

Table 5-79

Password Levels When entering a level which requires password, the user is prompted for the right password level. When the user has finished the work at the HHT, he/she should always return to the start-up picture by pressing the F7 key. This will prevent unauthorized personnel from entering wrong inputs. However, if any key has not been activated for 5 minutes, the HHT will automatically return to the start-up picture. To change a password, the user needs to know the one level higher password in order to change this password. The different password levels have the following input parameters: Password level 0 1 2 3 Current level Input parameter 216 220 224 228 236 Password change level 0 read only 2 3 3 0 read only Number of digits not used 4 5 6 1

Table 5-80

Password Input Parameters Note! All passwords are set to 0 by the manufacturer. If the level 3 password is lost contact the manufacturer.

B1094

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139

5.9 5.9.1

Alarm Adapter Unit AAU Parameters


The AAU internal unit number (1-7) is described in table 5-3.

C onfiguration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: x AA U _status: 0xn 1n 0 Use:0-9.(ES C)(EN TER )


The parameter NoAAUs, see para 5.3.1.6, on the SU, must be set before the AAUs can be accessed. The AAU parameters are grouped together in 3 different groups. Group 1 2 3 Table 5-81 Parameter no 6 16 - 31 101-166 Description AAU status Relay parameters Alarm parameters

AAU Input Parameter Groups Parameter no (R/W)


6 (R) 7 (R) 16, 20, 24, 28 (R/W) 17, 21, 25, 29 (R/W) 18, 22, 26, 30 (R/W) 19, 23, 27, 31 (R) 101 - 116 (R) 151 - 166 (R/W) 237 (R)

Display text
AAU_status: 0xn0 n1 AAU_type Rel (n)_mod: Latched/pulsed Rel (n)_def: Open/closed Rel (n)_tim:nn

Description
The parameter is not used The parameter is not used Displays the relay mode, Latched="0", Pulsed="1" Displays the relay default, Closed= "0", Open="1" Displays the relay timeout only valid for pulsed mode, 0-127.5 sec. in steps of 0.5 sec. Displays the relay status. Displays the alarm status, ON=Alarm, OFF=NO Alarm Displays the alarm default, Default input gives NO Alarm The software revision on the unit

Rel (n)_sta:On/Off Alm (n)_sta:On/Off Alm (n)_def:High/Low SW Release

Table 5-82

AAU Input Parameter

140

B1094

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5.9.1.1

Relay Operation

5.9.1.1.1

Relay Mode (AAU param 16, 20, 24, 28)


The Relay Mode can be set using parameters 16, 20, 24, 28 on the chosen AAU. The Relay Mode can be either latched or pulsed. The following table shows the AAU Relay Mode parameters: Input parameter 16 20 24 28 Relay number 1 2 3 4 Description Relay 1 is Latched/Pulsed Relay 2 is Latched/Pulsed Relay 3 is Latched/Pulsed Relay 4 is Latched/Pulsed

Table 5-83

AAU Relay Mode Parameters The following table shows the input values for changing the Relay Mode: Input value n 0 1 Display text Rel (x)_mod:Latched Rel (x)_mod:Pulsed Description Select latched relay Select pulsed relay

Table 5-84

AAU Relay Mode Input Values

5.9.1.1.2

Relay Default position (AAU param 17, 21, 25, 29)


The relay default position can be set using parameters 17, 21, 25, 29 on the chosen AAU. The relay default can be either closed or open. The following table shows the AAU relay default parameters: Input parameter 17 21 25 29 Relay number 1 2 3 4 Description Relay 1 is default OPEN/CLOSED Relay 2 is default OPEN/CLOSED Relay 3 is default OPEN/CLOSED Relay 4 is default OPEN/CLOSED

Table 5-85

AAU Relay Default Parameters

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141

II Operators Guide

The following table shows the input values for changing the relay default position: Input value n 0 1 Table 5-86 Display text Rel (x)_def:CLOSED Rel (x)_def:OPEN Description Select relay as default CLOSED Select relay as default OPEN

AAU Relay Default Input Values

5.9.1.1.3

Relay Timeout/Operation (AAU param 18, 22, 26, 30)


Operation of the relay is done using the parameters 18, 22, 26 and 30 on the chosen AAU. In pulsed mode, setting this parameter results in a pulse on the relay of specified length. In latched mode the relay can be set either ON or OFF. The following table shows the AAU relay timeout parameters: Input parameter 18 22 26 30 Relay number 1 2 3 4 Description Relay 1 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec. in steps of 0.5 sec. Relay 2 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec. in steps of 0.5 sec. Relay 3 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec. in steps of 0.5 sec. Relay 4 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec. in steps of 0.5 sec.

Table 5-87

AAU Relay Timeout Parameters

In pulsed mode the parameter can take the value from 0 to 255, where each step is 0.5 s. For example setting this parameter to 10 will result in a relay pulse of 5 seconds. The following table shows the input values in pulsed mode: Input Value 0-255 Table 5-88 142 Display text Rel(x)_tim:n Description Relay timeout value 0-127.5 seconds

AAU Pulsed Relay Input Values


B1094 Rev. D

In latched mode the parameter can take the following values: Input Value 0 1 2 Table 5-89 Display text Rel(x)_tim:0 Rel(x)_tim:1 Rel(x)_tim:2 Description Relay set OFF Relay set ON The relay is toggled

AAU Latched Relay Input Values

The relay status can be displayed by using parameters 19, 23, 27 and 31 on the chosen AAU. The relay status can be either ON or OFF. The actual relay position, open or closed, is dependent on the setting of the parameter Rel(x)_def. The following table shows the AAU relay status parameters: Input parameter 19 23 27 31 Table 5-90 Relay number 1 2 3 4 Description Relay 1 status is ON/OFF Relay 2 status is ON/OFF Relay 3 status is ON/OFF Relay 4 status is ON/OFF

AAU Relay Status Parameters

5.9.1.2 5.9.1.2.1

Alarm Parameters Alarm Defaults (AAU param 151-160)


The AAU alarm default value can be set using parameters 151-160 on the chosen AAU. The default value is defined as the normal, no alarm state, of the alarm input. For example, setting the alarm default to HIGH will result in a low input being reported as an alarm. The alarm default parameter can have the following values: Input value n 0 1 Display text Alm (x)_def:LOW Alm (x)_def:HIGH Description Alarm default is set LOW Alarm default is set HIGH

Table 5-91

AAU Alarm Default Values

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II Operators Guide

5.9.1.1.4

Relay Status (AAU param 19, 23, 27, 31)

5.9.1.2.2

Alarm Status (AAU param 101-116)


The AAU alarm status can be displayed using parameters 101-116 on the chosen AAU. The Alarm status can be either ON or OFF depending on the alarm input signal and the alarm default setting.

5.9.1.3

Software Release (AAU param 237)


This parameter shows the revision of the software on the Alarm Adapter Unit. The AAU must have software revision R4B or later to get the correct revision code on the HHT. The HHT will show "unknown" on the display if the AAU has revision R4A or earlier.

144

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5.10 5.10.1

Examples Network Configuration


The internal supervisory system can handle network configurations of up to 128 sections with maximum 16 SUs in each section.

5.10.2

Network Routing Table Configuration


II Operators Guide To be able to route messages between different sections within a network each SU is given a unique routing table. The table contains information of which serial port to select for the different sections. The following table gives an overview of the available network connections. Port Name Link A Link B Net A Net B Disable Port Number Input Value Readout Value 0 0x00 1 0x01 2 0x02 3 0x03 16 0x10 Description 64 kb/s insert channel A 64 kb/s insert channel B Network Interface A Network Interface B Disable section from network, or own section number.

Table 5-92

The following table shows the parameters for network routing configuration. Input Parameter 32 - 47 (R/W) 100 - 211 (R/W) Table 5-93 Section Number 1 - 16 17 - 128

B1094

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145

Fig. 5-13

146
Section 1 Section 2
Terminal Slave 34/16x2 Mb/s LinkA NetA NetB LinkA LinkA Terminal Master 34/16x2 Mb/s Terminal Slave 34/16x2 Mb/s (1,2) NetA
32: Section 1: 0x10 (No Connection) 33: Section 2: 0x02 (NetA) 34: Section 3: 0x02 (NetA) 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Connection) 32: Section 1: 0x03 (NetB) 33: Section 2: 0x10 (No Co nnection) 34: Section 3: 0x02 (NetA) 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Co nnection)

5.10.2.1

Terminal Master 34/16x2 Mb/s

LinkA

(1,1) (2,1)

(2,2)
32: Section 1: 0x00 (LinkA) 33: Section 2: 0x10 (No Connection) 34: Section 3: 0x00 (LinkA) 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Connection)

32: Section 1: 0x10 (No Connection) 33: Section 2: 0x00 (LinkA) 34: Section 3: 0x00 (LinkA) 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Connection)

Section 3
Terminal Slave 4x2 Mb/s LinkA NetB Terminal Master 4x2 Mb/s (3,1) (3,2)
32: Section 1: 0x00 (LinkA) 33: Section 2: 0x00 (LinkA) 34: Section 3: 0x10 (No Connection) 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Connection)

Network Routing Table Configuration Example

Network Routing Table Configuration Example


LinkA
32: Section 1: 0x03 (NetB) 33: Section 2: 0x03 (NetB) 34: Section 3: 0x10 (No Connection) 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Connection)

(1,2) means address Sec:1 and SU:2

The following figure gives an example of how the network routing table parameters should be configured.

B1094

Network Interface Cable

Rev. D

5.10.3

Network Serial Port Configuration.


The configuration of NetA and NetB network ports are done using the parameters in the following table. When a network port e.g. NetA, is connected to another SU, the address of that SU is entered in parameter NetA_SU and NetA_Sec. These parameters must be entered to get correct operation of Bypass 352kb/s function and Network Element vieW on PC. Input Parameter 20 (R/W) 21 (R/W) 22 (R/W) 23 (R/W) Value 0-16 0-128 0-16 0-128 Description NetA_SU : SU address of connected station on network port A NetA_SEC: Section address of connected station on network port A NetB_SU : SU address of connected station on network port B NetB_SEC: Section address of connected station on network port B

Table 5-94 Set parameter 20-21 or 22-23 to 0 if specific network port is not connected to other SUs.

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Fig. 5-14

148
Section 1 Section 2
Terminal Master 34/16x2 Mb/s Terminal Slave 34/16x2 Mb/s Terminal Slave 34/16x2 Mb/s Terminal Master 34/16x2 Mb/s LinkA NetA NetB (2,1) NetA 20: 21: 22: 23: NetA_SU : 1 NetA_Sec: 3 NetB_SU : 2 NetB_Sec: 1 20: 21: 22: 23: (1,1) (1,2) 20: 21: 22: 23: NetA_SU : 1 NetA_Sec: 2 NetB_SU : 0 NetB_Sec: 0 20: 21: 22: 23: NetA_SU : 0 NetA_Sec: 0 NetB_SU : 0 NetB_Sec: 0 LinkA LinkA LinkA (2,2) NetA_SU : 0 NetA_Sec: 0 NetB_SU : 0 NetB_Sec: 0

5.10.3.1

Section 3
Terminal Slave 4x2 Mb/s LinkA Terminal Master 4x2 Mb/s NetB (3,1) 20: 21: 22: 23: NetA_SU : 0 NetA_Sec: 0 NetB_SU : 1 NetB_Sec: 2 20: 21: 22: 23: (1,2) means address Sec:1 and SU:2 (3,2) NetA_SU : 0 NetA_Sec: 0 NetB_SU : 0 NetB_Sec: 0 LinkA

Network Serial Port Configuration Example

Network Serial Port Configuration Example

The following figure gives an example of how the network serial port parameters should be configured.

B1094

Network Interface Cable

Rev. D

5.10.4

Manual Switching
1. Enter channel number Move the cursor to line 3 of the display, push the desired input parameter and then [ENTER]. If input parameter 71 is entered the following picture will be displayed:

Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 M anC hannel: 1 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER) S ecurity S ec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 P ass w (2): Input password. S ecurity S ec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Input: Change parameter. Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 M anC hannel: 1 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
II Operators Guide

Press [ENTER] again and the following picture will be displayed:

Input the correct level 2 password and press [ENTER], the following picture will be displayed:

Now you can enter the channel you wish to switch manually. For valid inputs see table 5-41. If 1 is entered (for Channel 1) and then [ENTER] the following picture will be displayed:

2. Enter manual switching priority To enter the priority for the manual switching, press the button to get to the next item (72). The following picture will be displayed:

Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 M anP ri: LO W Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)


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Press [ENTER] and the following picture will be displayed:

Sec urity S ec: 1 S ta: 1 Intu: 0 Input: Change parameter. Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 M anP ri: H IG H Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

Now you can enter the manual switching priority. For valid input see table 5-42. If 1 is entered (for high priority) and then [ENTER] the following picture will be displayed:

3. Enter manual switching mode To enter the mode for the manual switching, press the button to get to the next item (73). The following picture will be displayed:

Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 M anM ode: H ITLE SS Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

Press [ENTER] and the following picture will be displayed:

S ecurity S ec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Input: Change parameter. Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 M anM ode: FO R C E D Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

Now you can enter the manual switching mode. For valid input see table 5-43. If 1 is entered (for forced switching) and then [ENTER] the following picture will be displayed:

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4. Enter manual switching action To enter the manual switching action you want to carry out, press the button to get to the next item (74). The following picture will be displayed:

Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 M anA ction:R E STOR E Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)


II Operators Guide

Press [ENTER] and the following picture will be displayed:

Se curity S ec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Input: Change parameter. Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 M anA ction:S W ITC H Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

Now you can enter the manual switching action. For valid input see table 5-44. If 1 is entered (for switch) and then [ENTER] the following picture will be displayed: You have now carried out the manual switching and must check if it was successful. 5. Check manual switching error code To check the manual switching error code, press the button to get to the next item (75). The following picture will be displayed: Then check the error code with table 5-45 to see how the manual switching completed. (0 as in this case means that the manual switching completed OK). If the manual switching completed OK, check that Channel P is manually switched in Rx direction.
B1094 Rev. D

Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 M anE rror: 0 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

151

6. Verify that Channel P is manually switched in Rx direction To verify that Channel P is manually switched in Rx direction, press the button to get to the next item (76). The following picture will be displayed: The parameter should now show YES (if the manual switching error code was 0).

Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 ProtR xM anl: YE S Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

7. Verify that Channel P is used by the manually switched channel in Rx direction. To verify that Channel P is used by the manually switched channel in Rx direction, press the button to get to the next item (77). The following picture will be displayed: The parameter should now show 1 (which was the channel that was selected as ManChannel). 8. Verify warning message in startup picture. To verify that the warning message for high priority manual switching is displayed in the startup picture, press [F7]. The following picture will be displayed (dependent on system and station setup): We can now conclude that a successful manual switching has taken place. 152

Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 ProtR xTraf: 1 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

S upervisory System 1+1 34 M b/s M aster Termina l Ch1 locked to ChP

B1094

Rev. D

5.10.5

Manual Reswitching
1. Select Security menu. Press [F2] and the following picture will be displayed: The section and station numbers and the connected status depends on the station setup.

Security Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 C onnected: 0x030F Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)


II Operators Guide

2. Enter manual switching action Enter input parameter 74 and then [ENTER]. The following picture will be displayed:

Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 M anA ction:S W ITC H Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER) S ecurity S ec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 P ass w (2): Input password. S ecurity S ec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Input: Change parameter. Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 M anA ction:R E STOR E Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
153

Press [ENTER] again and the following picture will be displayed:

Input the correct level 2 password and press [ENTER], the following picture will be displayed:

Now you can enter the manual switching action. For valid input see table 5-44. If 0 is entered (for reswitch) and then [ENTER] the following picture will be displayed:
B1094 Rev. D

You have now carried out the manual reswitching and must check if it was successful. 3. Check manual reswitching error code To check the manual reswitching error code, press the button to get to the next item (75). The following picture will be displayed:

S e cu rity S e c: 1 S ta : 1 Intu: 0 M an E rror: 0 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

Then check the error code with table 5-45 to see how the manual reswitching completed. (0 as in this case means that the manual reswitching completed OK). If the manual reswitching completed OK, check that Channel P is not manually switched in Rx direction. 4. Verify that Channel P is not manually switched in Rx direction To verify that Channel P is not manually switched in Rx direction, press the button to get to the next item (76). The following picture will be displayed: The parameter should now show NO (if the manual reswitching error code was 0). We can now conclude that a successful manual reswitching has taken place.

Sec urity Se c: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 ProtR xM anl: N O Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

154

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5.10.6

Example 3, Configuration of Occasional Traffic


1. Enter standby channel Move the cursor to line 3 of the display, push the desired input parameter and then [ENTER]. If input parameter 60 is entered, the following picture will be displayed: Press [ENTER] again and the following picture will be displayed:

S ecurity Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 StandbyC h: 1 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER) S ecurity S ec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 P assw (2 ): Input password. S ecurity S ec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Input: Change parameter. S ecurity Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 StandbyC h: 0 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
II Operators Guide

Input the correct level 3 password and press (ENTER], the following picture will be displayed:

Now standby channel can be entered. Enter "0" for occasional traffic and then [ENTER]. The following picture will be displayed:

2. Verify that Channel P is used for occasional traffic in Rx direction (if no regular channel switched) To verify that channel P is used for occasional traffic in Rx direction, enter 77 on line 3 of the display and then [ENTER]. The following picture will be displayed:
B1094 Rev. D

S ecurity Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 ProtR xTraf: 0 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)


155

The parameter should now show "0" which indicates occasional traffic. It can now be concluded that the system has been successfully configured with occasional traffic in Rx direction.

5.10.7

Example 4, Changing the Password


After selecting the Password menu (F8) the input parameter is entered by moving the cursor to the line 3 of the display, and enter the input parameter. When input parameter 220 is entered and the [ENTER] button is pressed, the following picture will be displayed:

Password Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Input: 132 (secret) Passw(1): Change param no. Use: 0-9. (ESC)(ENTER) Password Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Passw(2): _ Input password.

To change the password, the user must first enter the old password before entering the new one. This is done by pressing the [ENTER] button with the cursor positioned on line 3. The following picture will be displayed: If the wrong password is entered, line 4 will display Wrong password and the HHT will give a short sound. After entering the old password, the command is executed by pressing the [ENTER] button. The following picture will be displayed:

Password Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Input: 9999 Change param no.

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In this example, the selected password is 9999. The command is executed by pressing the [ENTER] button and the following picture will be displayed: The same procedure is followed for all levels of password.

Password Sec: 1 Sta: 1 In tu : 0 Passw(1): (secret) Use: 0-9. (ESC)(ENTER)

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Appendix 1
The following is a description of software versions for the 34 Mb/s / 16x2 Mb/s Radio-Relay system. Each system contains different units with belonging programs. Abbreviations: SU: ACU: AAU: SIC: BIT ACU: MUX ACU:

Supervisory Unit Alarm Collection Unit Alarm Adapter Unit Serial Interface Controller (part of the Nera TELE SCADA system) ACU on Bit Insert/Extract Unit ACU on Mux/Demux Unit

Software System Releases The various units must have the following software versions or later: SU R6A BIT ACU R7A MUX ACU R7A AAU R4B

This version of the Operator's Guide refers to software revision R6A on the SU.

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sECTION III
Configuration
III Configuration
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159

This page is intentionally left blank


160
B1094 Rev. D

1.0

General
The 34 Mb/s radio-relay system can be set-up in different configurations. This is done by means of DIL-switches and strappings located on different modules as described in the following.

2.0

Modem, 8MDN77B
J1 J2
6 5 4

W16
6 5 4 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 1 2 1 2

W17
2 1

W15 3 W18
1 2 3

W5 W13
1 2 3

W7 W6

1 2 3

W12 W11
1 2

S5
2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1

W4

W3 W2 W8
6 5 4

W10
2 1

W9

W21
1 2 3

S9

1 2 3

W20
1 2 3

W19

P2

P1

S5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

S9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Reference for ATPC-control Manual setting of XMTR output power SU control Fig. 2-1 Modem 34 Mb/s, board 8MDN77B

Setting of functions In VLSI circuit IC10. The switches are preset in factory.

ON

ON

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III Configuration

2.1

Straps
Strap Position Function W13 1-2 Test of VCO 2-3 Normal position W15 1-6 (ON) Data+ Clk is looped from Modulator to ModDemodulator. J2 is blocked em 2-5 (NORM) Normal modem operation. Remote Loop control of "Modem Loop" from SU is possible 3-4 (OFF) Normal modem operation. Remote control of "Modem Loop" from SU not possible W16 1-6 (ON) Signal is strapped from J2 to J1. IF out from IFModulator is blocked Loop 2-5 (NORM) Normal modem operation. Remote control of "Transceiver-Loop" from SU is possible 3-4 (OFF) Normal modem operation. Remote control of "Transceiver-Loop" from SU not possible W17 1-2 Normal position 2-3 Test (when Bit Insert/Extract, 2CN64B is removed) W18 1-2 XMTR output power can be set by S5-2, S5-3 and S5-4 2-3 Normal ATPC operation W19 1-2 Test (Reset of VLSI) 2-3 Normal operation W20 1-2 Test (Reset of VLSI) 2-3 Normal operation

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2.2

DIL-Switch Settings
S5-1 ON OFF Function XMTR output power controlled by W18 XMTR output power controlled by SU

S5-2 (lsb) ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF

S5-3 ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF

S5-4 (msb) ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF

Fuction MAX. XMTR output power

MIN. XMTR output power III Configuration

S5-5 OFF

S5-6 OFF

S5-7 ON

Function Switch setting only relevant for full ATPC control, and has to be set individually on each station

2.3

Coaxial connectors
J1 J2 IF OUT, 70 MHz IF INP, 70 MHz

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163

3.0

Bit Insert/Extract/ACU, 2CN64B


W 205 1 2 3 1 2 W 204

S 302

S 203

S 202

OFF 0 1

S201

ON

S 301

ON

ON

S301
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4

S 30 3

S303

Fig. 3-1

Bit Insert/Extract/ACU 2CN64B


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164

P2

J1

P1

3.1

Straps
Strap W204 Position 1-2 OPEN W205 1-2 2-3 Function Enables "E_WARN_HOP" signal to be one of the switch-criteria Disables "E_WARN_HOP" signal to be one of the switch-criteria (Default setting) TTL/CMOS interface for "PARITY ERROR" output OPTOCOUPLER interface for "PARITY ERROR" output

3.2

Manual Switch Settings


The switches S201, S202 and S203 can be set manually to the channel to be tested according to the following table:
S201 ON ON ON ON OFF S203 0 0 1 1 S202 0 1 0 1 CH CH1 CH2

PRBS AUTO (Default setting)

3.3

DIL-Switch Settings
S301 Not used

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Rev. D

165

III Configuration

CHP

4.0

Alignment/Switch/Hybrid, 2NCS468A
C h1 / C h 2 C hP S3 0 1 W 60 0 1 2 3 W 301 1 6 2 5 3 4 J1

P2

P1

Fig. 4-1

Alignment/Switch/Hybrid 2NCS468A

4.1

Straps
Strap W301 1-2 & 5-6 2-3 W600 1-2 VCXO disconnected in loop Hardware switching selected VCXO connected in loop Normal position Connections 2-3 & 4-5 Function Software switching selected Function Normal position

4.2

Manual Switch Setting


S301 CH1/CH2 CHP Mid Possition Traffic locked to Regular Channel Traffic locked to Protection Channel Automatic Switching
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166

5.0

Supervisory & Subinsert, 2KCN178B


J1

S1

J2

3 4 W900 1 2 S902
J3 J4

S4

S3

P2

P1

S1, S3, S4, S902:


ON

Fig. 5-1

Supervisory & Subinsert 2KCN178B

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

5.1

Straps
W900 is only present on SUs with printed board UBN1206.
Strap Position 1- 2 1- 3 W900 2-4 3-4 Function 2 MHz Sync In is routed from J90 on IDU Backplane 2 MHz Sync Out is routed to J90 on IDU Backplane No connection No connection

5.2 5.2.1

DIL-Switches Switch S1
The DIL-switch S1 sets up both software and hardware modes. S1.3 and S1.4 are hardware connected in the SU, the others are read by the SU software.

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Rev. D

167

III Configuration

The switch is decoded as shown below:


S1: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Description Software Reset (OFF = reset) Internal Polling Inhibit(OFF = Inhibit) 1+0_repeater (for Subinsert) (OFF = Disable) Watchdog Enable/Disable (OFF = Enabled) SU Station Number 1 (LSB) SU Station Number 2 SU Station Number 3 SU Station Number 4 (MSB) Default ON ON OFF OFF

Note! DIL switch S1-3 is not used in the CelLink Family. Set switch to OFF in all system configurations.

SU Station Number The SU Station Number is set as follows:


SU Station Number SW Version R1P/R2P 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 SW Version R3A or later 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF S1-8 S1-7 S1-6 S1-5

Note! SW version refers to SU software version SW2KCN178B-24x10-R2P or SW2KCN178B-24x-10-R3A located on this unit. 168
B1094 Rev. D

5.2.2

Switch S3
The DIL-switch S3 sets up software variables and are read by the SU software. The switch is decoded as follows: S3:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NF34 selection (OFF=NF34) Split Mount selection (OFF=Split Mount) Cellink selection (OFF=Cellink) 2+0 16x2/34 selection (OFF=2+0 16x2/34) System Config 1 (LSB) System Config 2 System Config 3 System Config 4 (MSB)

Note! S3-1 must be set to ON in all radio systems System Config The System Config is set as follows:
1+0 (34 Mb/s) 1+1 (34 Mb/s) 2+0 (34 Mb/s) 1+0 (16x2 Mb/s) 2+0 (16x2 Mb/s) 1+1 (16x2 Mb/s) * 2+0 (16x2/34 Mb/s) Hot Standby (34 Mb/s) Hot Standby (16x2 Mb/s) 2+1 (34 Mb/s) 2+1 (16x2 Mb/s) 3+0 (34 Mb/s) 2+1 (34 / 16x2 Mb/s) 2+1 (16x2 / 34 Mb/s) ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON

* Note!

DIL-Switch S3-4 must be set to OFF for this configuration. If the 2+0 16x4/34 Mb/s configuration has been selected, and afterwards another configuration with protection switching is selected, the following two HHT parameters must be set to ensure proper operation of the protection switching. SU parameters (Intu: 0) n 60: StandbyCh: 1 n 64: Ch1_Pri: 1

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III Configuration

Syste m Type

S3-8

S3-7

S3-6

S3-5

Space Diversity is set using an input parameter on the HHT (SU parameter 18). If this parameter is set to ONE the Space Diversity alarms will be included. System types marked in red colour, is not implemented.

5.2.3

Switch S902
The DIL-switch S902 sets up the hardware for the subinsert unit of the 34Mb/s. In addition two of the switches (S902-6 and S902-8) are routed to an input port of the SU and used in the SU software to determine the system config.

S902 for Subinsert Unit:


Switch Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ON Disable Ch A Disable Ch B Sel Prot Left Sel Prot Right Test of BUS Int Slave CH1-5 Left (Default) Terminal OFF Enable Ch A Enable Ch B Select Auto Left (Default) Select Auto Right (Default) Normal (Default) Master CH1-5 Right Repeater

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5.2.4

Switch S4
The routing of the Supervisory channels Link A and B in the different systems is set up with DIL-switch S4 in the following manner: For Link B: S4-2 ON ON OFF OFF S4-1 ON OFF ON OFF System Type Not used Stations w/external 64 kb/s Terminal and Add Add/Drop Repeater dir 1

For Link A: S4-3 ON OFF System Type 64 kb/s ch dir 1 to own Subinsert 64 kb/s ch dir 1 extern - only Add/Drop (normally dir 2)

In addition the dip switch S4 enables / disables remote reset. This is set up in the following manner: S4-4 ON OFF Description Remote Reset is enabled (Default) Remote Reset is disabled III Configuration 171

Subinsert Alarm Enabling S4-5 ON OFF Description Subinsert alarm is enabled (Default) Subinsert alarm is disabled

S4-6 to S4-8 is not used.

B1094

Rev. D

5.2.5

Station Type Setup


The setting of the DIP-switches for the 34 Mb/s radio-relay system is described below. 1) Station type setup for SW version R1P and R2P

System Type Terminal Master Terminal Slave Add/Drop Dir w/Subinsert Add/Drop Dir wo/Subinsert

S4-1 S4-2 S4-3 S4-5 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 OFF ON ON ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF ON ON ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON ON X X X X X X

2) Station type setup for SW version R3A or later System Type Terminal Master Terminal Slave Add/Drop Dir w/Subinsert (Normally Dir1) Add/Drop Dir wo/Subinsert (Normally Dir2) a) ON OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF b) ON OFF OFF ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF S4-1 S4-2 S4-3 S4-5 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 ON OFF ON ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON OFF ON ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF

a) Set if Subinsert is not used for extra 5x64kb/s channels in Radio Channel 2 b) Set if Subinsert is used for extra 5x64kb/s channels in Radio Channel 2

172

B1094

Rev. D

6.0

16x2 Mb/s Mux/Demux, 2NCS521A


S 903 S 801 W 900
3 2 1 123

Mux/Demux 16x2, 2NCS521A

W 901
12

S 902 S 901 W 802 S 900


1 2 3

W 801 S 101

P2

J1

P1

S900, S901, S902


ON

S101
ON

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 2 3 4

Fig. 6-1

16x2 MUX/DEMUX 2NCS521A

6.1
Strap W801 W802 W900

Straps
Position 1-2 1-2 2-3 1-2 2-3 Function Testpoint for measuring the 34.368 MHz AIS frequency. Signal on pin2, GND on pin1. Control voltage to the 34.368 MHz VCXO locked to +2.5V; gives nominal output frequency PLL control of the 34.368 MHz VCXO. Remote Reset RMT_RES) to the ACU from rear connector enabled. Remote Reset RMT_RES) to the ACU from rear connector disabled. Reset output from Reset logic in the ACU disabled. Reset output from Reset logic in the ACU enabled. 173

W901

1-2 2-3

B1094

Rev. D

III Configuration

6.2
Switch S801 and S903

Manual Switch Setting


Position Description ChP ("UP") Manually locked to Protection Channel in Receive direction ("MID") Switching in receive direction performed by the CH_SEL SW_ENABLE rear connector input pins Ch1/Ch2 ("DOWN") Manually locked to Regular channel in receive direction Pushbutton "IN" Resets the ACU software Pushbutton "OUT" No action

6.3
S101-1 ON OFF S101-2 ON OFF S101-3 ON OFF S101-4 ON OFF

DIL-Switch Settings
Description Sets bit no. 12 (National Use bit) in 8.448 Mb/s tributary no. 1 to "1". Sets bit no. 12 (National Use bit) in 8.448 Mb/s tributary no. 1 to "0". Description Sets bit no. 12 (National Use bit) in 8.448 Mb/s tributary no. 2 to "1". Sets bit no. 12 (National Use bit) in 8.448 Mb/s tributary no. 2 to "0". Description Sets bit no. 12 (National Use bit) in 8.448 Mb/s tributary no. 3 to "1". Sets bit no. 12 (National Use bit) in 8.448 Mb/s tributary no. 3 to "0". Description Sets bit no. 12 (National Use bit) in 8.448 Mb/s tributary no. 4 to "1". Sets bit no. 12 (National Use bit) in 8.448 Mb/s tributary no. 4 to "0". S900-1 to S900-4 must always be set to ON to ensure proper operation of the Mux/Demux board. S900-5 to S900-8, S901 and S902 are not used.

174

B1094

Rev. D

7.0

Service Channel Selective Call, 2NF468A/B

S203
7 4 1

W501

8 9 6 3

1 2

W201

S501

W208
4 1 5 6 3 6 3 6 3 4 1 4 1

W206
4 1 4 1

W204
4 1 2 1 2

W210

1 2

W203

W202

6 3

6 3

6 3

W209

W207

W205

S601
5 3 1

W401 S204 S202 S201 W604


1 2

W603 2 S602

1 3

1 2 3

6 4 2

W605

5 3 1

W602
6 4 2 7 4 1 8 7 4 1 2 9 6 3 9 6 3 5 3 1

W102

W101

6 4 2

S204

ON

S601

1
S602 S501

ON

1 ON

6 5

ON

Fig. 7-1

Service Channel Selective Call 2NF468A/B

B1094

Rev. D

175

III Configuration

W601

S201 / S202 8 7 6 5

4 3 2 1ON

7.1

Straps
Strapping of artificial load External telephone: Artificial load 600 ohm 600 ohm + 1F W501 p1 - p2 p2 - p3

Strapping of levels Other equipment 1 & 2 input Input Strap 0 dB + 0.5 dB - 0.5 dB Other eqpt 1 W603 OFF p2 - p3 p1 - p2 Other eqpt 2 W605 OFF p2 - p3 p1 -p2

Strapping of balanced/unbalanced interfaces: Interface Straps concerned EOW W401 Other eqpt 1 W601 Other eqpt 2 W602

Balanced Unbalanced

Strap ON OFF

Strapping of W604: This strap connects the Other eqpt 1 & 2 input and the 4w bal/unbal input to the SCI. When none of these inputs are used, the strap should be off. Strapping of interface to Service Channel Adapters: When any adapter is connected to the rear connector (P1), the straps W101 and W102 should be in position 1-2/4-5/7-9, else in position 2-3/ 5-6/8-9.

176

B1094

Rev. D

Straping for positive or negative supply on E/M, Control and Call Wires Interface E-Wire M-Wire Call-inp Call-out Control 1 Control 2 Straps conserned W204 W209 W207 W205 W208 W206

Positive 48V supply Negative 48V supply

Strap p1 - p2 p2 - p3

7.2

DIL-Switch Settings
Setting of DIL-switches for attenuators: By means of the DIL-switches the attenuators can vary from 0 to 15.5 (7.5) in 0.5 dB step Switch= "OFF" means 0 attenuation Switch= "ON" means the following attenuations: III Configuration

Att. 0.5 dB 1.0 dB 2.0 dB 4.0 dB 8.0 dB

Ext. tel inp S501 sw5 S501 sw6 S501 sw7 S501 sw8

Ext. tel out S501 sw1 S501 sw2 S501 sw3 S501 sw4

4W bal inp S601 sw1 S601 sw2 S601 sw3 S601 sw4 S601 sw5

4W bal out S602 sw1 S602 sw2 S602 sw3 S602 sw4 S602 sw5

B1094

Rev. D

177

Setting of DIL-switches for selective calling:

Ext. tel 1. digit Ext. tel 2. digit Int. tel 1. digit Int. tel 2. digit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 * #

S201 sw4 S201 sw8 S202 sw4 S202 sw8 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF

S201 sw3 S201 sw7 S202 sw3 S202 sw7 ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON OFF

S201 sw2 S201 sw6 S202 sw2 S202 sw6 ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON

S201 sw1 S201 sw5 S202 sw1 S202 sw5 OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON

* and # are normally not used for selective calling

178

B1094

Rev. D

Setting of DIL-switches for time-slot choise:

Strapping of W210 "Constant off hook" This strap simulates an off hook situation and leads to a full D/A - A/D convertion constantly. This should normally be off, but whenever any analog connections are made to J100 on Connection Panel (See Chapter 14 in this Section), the strap should be on.

B1094

Rev. D

179

III Configuration

Time slot 0 , 16 1 , 17 2 , 18 3 , 19 4 , 20 5 , 21 6 , 22 7 , 23 8 , 24 9 , 25 10 ,26 11 , 27 12 , 28 13 , 29 14 , 30 15 , 31

S204 sw2 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF

S204 sw3 ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF

S204 sw4 ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF

S204 sw5 ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF

Not allowed Supervisory use

Not Not Not Not Not Not Not Not Not Not

applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable

8.0

Alarm Adapter Unit, 2KN181A

ENABLE/DISABLE WATCHDOG W9 3 2 1 MNL RESET S2

EA/EA W10

W3 W7 1 2 3 1 2 3 W6 W8 W5 W2

12345678
W1 W4

ON
S1 CURR LOOP TTL CURR LOOP TTL

3 2 1

W11

REMOTE RESET

P1

19

37 J1

20 32

Fig. 8-1

Alarm Adapter Unit 2KN181A

Note! If additional Alarm Adapter Units are installed, observe that the number of AAUs must be set. See Section II, para 5.3.1.6 and para 5.9.

180

B1094

Rev. D

8.1

Straps
ALARM INPUTS: Strap W1 W4 W2 W5 W3 W6 W7 W8 W1 W4 W2 W5 W3 W6 W7 W8 Position 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 Description Alarm 1 - 4 Current LOOP Alarm 5 - 8 Current LOOP Alarm 9 - 12 Current LOOP Alarm 13 - 16 Current LOOP Alarm 1 - 4 TTL Alarm 5 - 8 TTL Alarm 9 - 12 TTL Alarm 13 - 16 TTL

W1 - W4 configures alarm input 1 to 4 W2 - W5 configures alarm input 5 to 8 W3 - W6 configures alarm input 9 to 12 W7 - W8 configures alarm input 13 to 16 (both straps must be in same position)

EPROM: Strap W10 W10 Position 1-2 2-3 Description Internal EPROM External EPROM (NORM)

B1094

Rev. D

181

III Configuration

WATCHDOG: Strap W9 W9 Position 1-2 2-3 Description Disable Watchdog Enable Watchdog (NORM)

REMOTE RESET: Strap W11 W11 Position 1-2 2-3 Description Disable RMT reset (NORM) Enable RMT reset

8.2

Manual Switch Settings


Switch S2 Position Description Watchdog reset (push)

8.3

DIL-Switches
S1
ON

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8


AAU Address 1 OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF

AAU Address 2 3 ON ON OFF ON OFF ON ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF

182


Not used 4 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON AAU no 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
B1094

Rev. D

9.0

Adapter 64 kb/s, 2KN182B

S1

P3 S2

L O W E R C O N NE C TO R

Fig. 9-1

Adapter 64 kb/s 2KN182B

B1094

Rev. D

183

III Configuration

C O N F IG U R A T IO N S W I T C H ES

9.1

DIL-Switches
Two octal DIL configuration-switches give the following options with switches closed (pos. ON) as default: Function S1-1 Time slot, LSB 2 Time slot, LSB 3 Time slot, LSB 4 Time slot, LSB 5 Time slot, MSB 6 Repeat./Term sel 7 Mode select ch1 8 Mode select ch2 S2-1 Mode select ch1 2 Mode select ch2 3 Channel enable 4 Channel enable 5 Test Loop enable 6 Test Loop enable 7 not used 8 not used * = Default Closed (ON) 0 0 0* 0* 0* Rep. modus Codir. Codir G.703 G.703 Disable ch1 Disable ch2 Disabled Disabled Open (OFF) 1* 1* 1 1 1 Term. modus Contradir. Contradir. V.11 V.11 Enable ch1 Enable ch2 Test loop ch1 Test loop ch2

Ch select (S1-1 to S1-5) specifies Bus-channel. S1-6 selects terminal mode or repeater mode. In terminal mode, time slot n and n+1 will be available while in repeater mode, time slot n and n+16 will be available. Time slot n is the channel selected by bus ch select. If G.703 interface is selected, one may chose between co- or contradirectional mode. If the test loop is active, the 64 kb/s data input to the adapter will be returned as data out, without beeing transfered. The test will not function if G.703 Codir is selected.

184

B1094

Rev. D

Chn Adr. select S1-1 0* ON 1 OFF 2 ON 3 OFF 4 ON 5 OFF 16* ON 17 OFF 18 ON 19 OFF 20 ON 21 OFF *Not allowed

S1-2 ON ON OFF OFF ON ON ON ON OFF OFF ON ON

Switch pos. S1-3 S1-4 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF ON OFF ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF ON OFF ON

S1-5 ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF

Note: Switch in pos. ON equals logic "0" Switch in pos. OFF equals logic "1" III Configuration
B1094 Rev. D

185

10.0

PABX Adapter, 2N579A

3 2 1 W 104B W 104A W 101 1 2 3 3 2 1

J1

1 2 3 W 100

S100

P1

1 2

W 103

ON

1 2 3 4 5

S100

6 7 8 9 10

Fig. 10-1

PABX Adapter 2N579A

186

B1094

Rev. D

10.1 10.1.1

Straps Strapping of PABX Adapter


Check that strapping on the PABX Adapter is correct before installing the board. Strap W100 W101 W103 W104A W104B W104A W104B Position 1-2 * 1-2 * ON * 1-2 4-5 2-3 * 5-6 * Comments Pos 2 - 3 used for factory testing Pos 2 - 3 used for factory testing Removed only during factory test Radio system with negative battery pole connected to ground Radio system with positive battery pole connected to ground

* = Normal Position Select the calling number (address) for Adapter by setting one switch in ON position on the 10 pos. DIL-Switch (S100). The figures from 0 - 9 is marked on the PCB. E.g., if 8 is chosen, #8 have to be dialled to get connected to the PABX. Off hook and detected # will start a necessary control signal to connect a PABX, and when 8 is detected on the Adapter, the correct PABX is connected to the party line.

10.1.2

Strapping of Service Channel, 2NF468A/B


2W (two-wire) from PABX is connected via the DDF panel to the Adapter by means of a spesial cable. Connect the 2W to pin 36 and pin 37 (37pins D-sub). Set strap W101 and W102 in pos 1-2, 4-5 and 7-8 to route the actual signals between 2NF468A/B and 2N579A via the cable. Set strap W210 ON. This strap simulates an off hook situation for the voice band and leads to a constant full D/A - A/D convertion. This is necessary whenever any analogue connection is made to J1. The voice frequency signal connection between the Service Channel board and the Adapter board is 4W to obtain galvanic isolation between the PABX and the Radio equipment. If the line loss is high, it is possible to compensate for the loss in signal level by adjusting attenuators on the Service Channel board.

B1094

Rev. D

187

III Configuration

DIL-Switch S601 is for signals from PABX, while S602 is for signals to PABX. (See chapter 7.2 this section or handbook for 2NF468A/B). The strap W604 must be ON to route the 4W input internally on 2N533A.

10.1.3

System Strapping and Wiring of Control Signal


The figure on next page shows a principle schematic diagram for distribution of Control signal. On repeaters, the control signal is internally distributed. Between terminals, the control signal must be distributed by strapping Ctrl2 (out) to Ctrl1 (inp). Ctrl2 (out): J1-34 Ctrl1 (inp): J1-33 Depending on positive battery (Negative Station Ground) or negative battery (Positive Station Ground), Ctrl Signal must be strapped on 2NF468A/B:

188

B1094

Rev. D

D IR 1 D IR 2

Definition of transmission directions

2NF468A/B 2 N F 53 3A
T O R A D IO D IR 1

J1 33 CTRL 1
TO R A D IO D IR 2

DET #

F RO M R A D IO D IR 2

34

CTRL 2

SE R V IC E C H A N N E L BO A R D 2 N 57 9A
+5V PABX A D A P TE R BOA R D

Fig. 10-2

Principle Schematic Diagram for Distribution of Control Signal.

B1094

Rev. D

189

III Configuration

O FF H O O K

F RO M R A D IO D IR 1

Positive Battery: Ctrl2- strap W206 in pos 1-2, 4-5 Ctrl1- strap W208 in pos 1-2, 4-5
+ VBAT +5 V L O G IC C IR C U IT +5 V

CTRL 1

J 1 -3 3

Fig. 10-3

Positive Battery

Negative Battery: Ctrl2- strap W206 in pos 2-3, 5-6 Ctrl1- strap W208 in pos 2-3, 5-6
+5 V L O G IC CIR C U IT + 5V

C TRL 1

V B AT

J 1 -3 3

Fig. 10-4 190

Negative Battery
B1094 Rev. D

CTRL 2 J1 -3 4

CTR L 2 J1 -3 4

11.0

Alarm Out Unit, 2KN225A


P1

S 301

S 302

J1

S 303 H1

Fig. 11-1
B1094 Rev. D

Alarm Out Unit, 2KN225A 191

III Configuration

11.1

DIL-Switch settings
Settings for switch S301.

S301-1 S301-2 S301-3 System


ON OFF OFF

Alarms shown

Radio, 16x2 Shows alarms for 1+0, & 34Mb 1+1 OFF ON OFF Radio, 16x2 Shows alarms for chan 2 & 34Mb/s in 2+1 systems ON OFF ON Fiber, 16x2 Shows alarms for 1+0 & 34Mb/s and1+1 systems OFF ON ON Fiber, 16x2 Not valid & 34Mb/s Settings marked with red colour is not implemented. Settings for switch S302. Switch Open (=OFF) S302-1 Watchdog disabled S302-2 Remote reset disabled Closed (=ON) Watchdog enabled Remote reset enabled

11.2

Connector J1

Alarms on Radio systems: Output nr. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Alarm name: Tx-alarm Rx-alarm Low Rx input alarm Modulator alarm Demod. alm. chan. 1 Demod. alm. chan. P LBER chan. 1 LBER chan. P Power supply alarm Switch alarm AIS Test mode Input tributaries alarm Output tributaries alarm Mux alarm Remote demux alarm

192

B1094

Rev. D

Alarms on Fiber Optic systems: Output nr: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Alarm name: Tx-alarm Rx-alarm Low optical input power Laser off HBER chan. 1 HBER chan. P LBER chan. 1 LBER chan. P Power supply alarm Switch alarm AIS Test mode Input tributaries alarm Output tributaries alarm Mux alarm Remote demux alarm

B1094

Rev. D

193

III Configuration

12.0

Control Board Space Diversity, 3KN212A


P1

S 801 S 80 S 8 00 H 802 H 8 01 H 8 00 H 8 03 S 87

S 86

Fig. 12-1 194

Space Diversity Controller Board, 3KN212A


B1094 Rev. D

12.1

Delay and Delay Calculation


Delay of the signal received at the Combiner Board Space Diversity, 8DFK131A, is unequal due to the difference in guide length from Main and Space antenna. This delay is compensated by use of Equalizer Line SD Board, 8F302A. The delay difference must be calculated (see below) and preset. Delay is calculated using the following formula: = 3.3 * L where is delay in nanoseconds., and L is guide length difference in meters.

12.2

Delay Setting
The delay shall be set from the Control Board SD, 3KN212A, not from the Equalizer Line SD Board. 1. All switches on Equalizer Line SD Board should be set to off (factory preset). 2. Turn switch 1 on S86 to ON. This enables delay setting from the Control Board SD. 3. Set switch 2-8 according to calculated delay. See markings.

12.3

Calibration
Calibration of Space Diversity is necessary to establish nominal signal levels at Combiner Board SD detectors. The procedure is done only once, but always after a modification or change of units in the radio group. 1. Turn switch 4 on S87 to on. This enables the calibration routine. 2. Reset the Control Board SD by pressing S800. 3. Connect Modem IF OUT to Space Diversity Combiner Board's MAIN IF INP. 4. Turn switch S801 at the Control Board SD's front towards flashing green LED. 5. Connect Modem IF OUT to Equalizer Line SD Board's IF INP. 6. Connect Equalizer Line SD Board IF OUT to Combiner Board SD SPACE IF INP. 7. Turn switch S801 at the Control Board SD's front towards flashing green LED. 8. Verify that ALM LED is OFF. 9. Turn switch 4 on S87 to OFF . This disables the calibration routine. 10. Reset the Controller Board by pressing S800.

B1094

Rev. D

195

III Configuration

13.0

Line Interface, Cable, 2FY310A

S1

S1
Fig. 13-1

ON 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Line Interface, Cable, 2FY310A

13.1

DIL-Switch S1
The DIL-switch S1 must be set as shown below: S1 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 OFF ON X X X X X X X

196

B1094

Rev. D

14.0

Fig. 14-1
34M PR 34M UNPR 2M 2Mbit/s TRIBUTARIES
2M SYNC INP/OUTP

J200

J21

J20

J19

J18

J17

J16

TB 2

B1094
J95 J14 J15 J12 J13 J9 J11 J6 J3 J8 J5 J1 J2

Rev. D

TB1

SVCE

SUPERVISORY

Connection Panel IDU, UWB350 III Configuration

R PW

SETUP

LINE INTERFACE

Connection Panel IDU, UWB350

S1

1 2 3 4

S2

197

14.1

Tributary connections
2Mb/s Wayside (NL24x-B) unprot.
Ch1 Tx

34Mb/s 34Mb/s protected unprot.


TX Ch1 Tx

1x8Mb/s 4x2Mb/s

16x2Mb/s

Trib. 1

Trib. 3

Trib. 5

Trib. 7

Trib. 9

Trib. 11

Trib. 13

Trib. 15

RX

Ch2 Tx

Ch2 Tx

Trib. 2

Trib. 4

Trib. 6

Trib. 8

Trib. 10

Trib. 12

Trib. 14

Trib. 16

Ch1 Rx

Ch1 Rx

Trib. 1

Trib. 3

Trib. 5

Trib. 7

Trib. 9

Trib. 11

Trib. 13

Trib. 15

Ch2 Rx

Ch2 Rx

Trib. 2

Trib. 4

Trib. 6

Trib. 8

Trib. 10

Trib. 12

Trib. 14

Trib. 16

1x8Mb/s

4x2Mb/s

16x2Mb/s

Fig. 14-2

Tributary connections.

34Mb/s Protected in/out. J84 (in), J85(out). BNC female, 75, G.703. 34Mb/s Unprotected in/out. BNC female, 75, G.703. Connector Description J80 34Mb/s, input ch1 J81 34Mb/s, input chP/2 J82 34Mb/s, output ch1 J83 34Mb/s, output chP/2 34Mb/s tributaries, J80-83 2Mb/s Wayside Unprotected in/out. BNC female, 75, G.703. Connector Description J70 2Mb/s, input ch1 J71 2Mb/s, input chP/2 J72 2Mb/s, output ch1 J73 2Mb/s, output chP/2 2Mb/s Wayside, J70-73

Table 1

Table 2

198

B1094

RECEIVE (Rx)

TRANSMIT (Tx)

Rev. D

Table 3

B1094

Rev. D

199

III Configuration

2 / 8 Mb/s Tributaries. BNC female, 75, G.703. J30 - J45 input (TX) J50 - J65 output (RX) Plug in / out Description J30 / J50 Trib. 1 4x2Mb/s, 8 Mb/s, Trib. 1 16x2 Mb/s J31 / J51 Trib. 2 4x2 Mb/s, Trib. 2 16x2 Mb/s J32 / J52 Trib. 3 4x2 Mb/s, Trib. 3 16x2 Mb/s J33 / J53 Trib. 4 4x2 Mb/s, Trib. 4 16x2 Mb/s J34 / J54 Trib. 5 16x2 Mb/s J35 / J55 Trib. 6 16x2 Mb/s J36 / J56 Trib. 7 16x2 Mb/s J37 / J57 Trib. 8 16x2 Mb/s J38 / J58 Trib. 9 16x2 Mb/s J39 / J59 Trib. 10 16x2 Mb/s J40 / J60 Trib. 11 16x2 Mb/s J41 / J61 Trib. 12 16x2 Mb/s J42 / J62 Trib. 13 16x2 Mb/s J43 / J63 Trib. 14 16x2 Mb/s J44 / J64 Trib. 15 16x2 Mb/s J45 / J65 Trib. 16 16x2 Mb/s 2Mb/s and 8Mb/s tributaries, J30-45 and J50-65

14.2

System connections
P100
2 (-) 1(+)

TB1

J100

J101

J102

P101

J103

J90

J104 FH52 FH51 S1 S2

P102

P103

System ground

Fig. 14-3

System connections

The plug-body on all the D-Sub connectors (J100-104 and P100-103) are connected to system ground.

14.2.1

P100

Power Connection. Power D-Sub


supply connection on UWB350. Name Battery + Battery -

Table 4

There is one battery Pin # 1 2 Power D-Sub, P100

14.2.2

FH51,FH52

Fuses

There are two fuses, one for each positive (FH51) and negative (FH52) battery supply voltage.

14.2.3

System GND

Screw for cable lug

200

B1094

Rev. D

14.2.4

TB1 Terminal Block


Terminal # Name 1 Urgent Alarm 2 Urgent Alarm 3 Urgent Alarm 4 Main Alarm 5 Main Alarm 6 Main Alarm 7 Power alarm 8 Power alarm 9 Power alarm 10 Parity errors 11 Parity errors 12 External loudspeaker 13 Control1,input 14 Control2,output 15 PABX Tip 16 PABX Ring Terminal Block - TB1 Description Normally Open Common Normally Closed Normally Open Common Normally Closed Normally Open Common Normally Closed Ch1 ChP/2 from SVCH board to SVCH board from SVCH board interconnection PABX adapter interconnection PABX adapter

Table 5

14.2.5

J101 / J102

Network Interface 1 / 2 (NI1, NI2)

Table 6

9-pin D-Sub female. Pin configuration is equal for both connectors. Pin # Name 1 RXD2 RXD+ 3 GND 4 TXD+ 5 TXD6 RXC7 RXC+ 8 TXC+ 9 TXCNetwork interface, J101-102 Connector function: The Network Interface plugs are to connect the internal supervisory system between network elements.

B1094

Rev. D

201

III Configuration

14.2.6

P101

PC - connection

9-Pin D-Sub male. RS-232C Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 PC connection, Name NC RX TX Connected GND Connected Connected Connected NC P101 Description to SU from SU to 6 to 4 to 8 to 7

Table 7

Connector function: To connect an external PC to the internal supervisory system Electrical interface: RS-232C. The connection between the internal supervisory system and the PC is done by means of a standard 0-modem cable.

14.2.7

J103

SIC-Connection

9-Pin D-Sub female. RS-422 Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 SIC connection, Name SIC RISIC RI+ GND SIC DO+ SIC DONC NC NC NC J103

input input output output

Table 8

Connector function: The SIC Interface plug is to connect the internal supervisory system to an external TMN. The connector can also be used for connection between the internal supervisory system and the PC, if the PC has a RS-422 interface or by using a RS-422 to RS-232C converter. 202
B1094 Rev. D

14.2.8
Switch S1-1 S1-2 S1-3 S1-4 S1-5 S1-6 S1-7 S1-8 S1-9 S1-10 Table 9

S1

System Configuration / alarm mask


Description Select capacity System configuration set only one switch to on all other off. Always On Only if 1+1 HS config. else Off Always Off Only NF8 or NF34 else Off Only if 16x2Mb/s, else Off Always Off

Pin # Open / Off Closed / On 1 20 4x2 / 8 Mb/s 16x2 / 34 Mb/s 2 19 1+0 3 18 1+1 4 17 2+0 (34Mb/s only) 5 16 Split Mount 6 15 Hot Standby 7 14 Space Diversity 8 13 Fibre terminal 9 12 16x2 MUX/DEMUX present 10 11 16x2 Switch Matrix present DIL Switches, S1

DIL Switch function: Setting of S1 is done as follows; S1-1 select capacity (4x2/8Mb/s or 16x2/ 34Mb/s). S1-2 to S1-9 close the switches that corresponds with the actual system configuration. All other switches should be set to open. S1-2 to S1-4 set only one of these switches to closed. S1-5 is always set to closed. S1-6 is set to closed if the system is 1+1 Hot-Standby, else the switch is set to open. S1-7 is always set to open. S1-8 is set to closed if the system is a NF8 or NF34 - fibre terminal, else open. Is set to open if fibre cable is used between IDU and ODU. S1-9 is set to closed if a 16x2Mb/s MUX/DEMUX (2NCS521A) is present. S1-10 is always set to open.

14.2.9
Switch S2-1 S2-2 S2-3 S2-4 Table 10

S2

RF-ID bit settings. 16x2 and 34 Mb/s only


Closed / On 0 0 0 0

Pin # Description Open / Off 1 8 RF-ID2 Ch1 1 2 7 RF-ID1 Ch1 1 3 6 RF-ID2 ChP/2 1 4 5 RF-ID1 ChP/2 1 DIL Switches, S2

RF-ID bit setting is done on the baseband board (2NCS553A/554A) for 4x2Mb/s and 8Mb/s systems.
B1094 Rev. D

203

III Configuration

14.2.10

P102, P103

Line Interface connections

9-Pin D-Sub, female. Interconnection between Line interface board (electrical) and protection unit on UWB350. Pin-out for the two plugs P102 and P103 is equal, P103 is for Ch 1 and P102 is for Ch P/2. Pin # Name Description 1 Data XMT + to ODU 2 Data XMT to ODU 3 GND 4 Data RCV + from ODU 5 Data RCV from ODU 6 GND 7 GND 8 GND 9 GND Line Interface connections, P102 and P103

Table 11

204

B1094

Rev. D

14.2.11

J100

Service Channel connection

37-pin D-Sub, female. for connection to external telephone set/equipment or PABX adapter. Pin # Name 1 Other Eq. Bal.Out 1 / unbal.out 2 Other Eq. Bal.Out 1 3 Other Eq. Bal.Out 2 / unbal.out 4 Other Eq. Bal.Out 2 5 EOW out A bal. / unbal. 6 EOW out B bal. 7 4W out A (bal.)/Optional ext. 8 4W out B (bal.)/Optional ext. 9 4W unbal. out /Optional ext. 10 GND 11 Other Eq. Bal.inp 1 / unbal. inp 12 Other Eq. Bal.inp 1 13 GND 14 GND 15 Other Eq. Bal.inp 2 / unbal.inp 16 Other Eq. Bal.inp 2 17 EOW inp A bal./ unbal. 18 EOW inp B bal. 19 4W inp A (bal.)/Optional ext. 20 4W inp B (bal.)/Optional ext. 21 4W unbal. inp./Optional ext. 22 GND 23 2W Telephone A 24 2W Telephone B 25 E-Wire 26 GND 27 M-Wire 28 GND 29 Call inp. 30 GND 31 Call out 32 GND 33 Control 1 (inp.) 34 Control 2 (out) 35 Loudspeaker (out) 36 NC 37 NC Service Channel connection, J100 205

Table 12
B1094 Rev. D

III Configuration

14.2.12

J104

Service Channel connection

9-pin D-Sub, female. for connecting the SVCH between terminals. Pin # Name 1 Other Eq. Bal.Out 2 / unbal.out 2 Other Eq. Bal.Out 2 3 GND 4 Other Eq. Bal.inp 2 5 Other Eq. Bal.inp 2 / unbal.inp 6 NC 7 NC 8 NC 9 NC Service Channel connection, J104

Table 13

14.2.13

J95 IDU-ODU connection


19-pin Cannon female. Pin # Signal A DC + B DC C DC D RCVR Ch. 1 E RCVR Ch. 1 + F XMTR Ch.1 G XMTR Ch.1 + H RCVR Ch. 2 J RCVR Ch. 2 + K XMTR Ch. 2 L XMTR Ch. 2 + M DC + N DC + P DC R GND S GND T GND U GND V GND ODU connection, J95
B1094 Rev. D

Table 14 206

A B C D E P V R S F G U T H K J M N L

Fig. 14-4

Connector J95

14.2.14

P102, P103

Line Interface (LIF) connection


III Configuration 207

2 plugs, P103 for Ch.1 and P102 for Ch. P/2, 9-Pin D-Sub male. Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Table 15 Name RCVR + RCVR GND XMTR + XMTR GND GND GND GND Line Interface Description P103 Ch. 1 / P102 Ch.P/2. Data from LIF to ODU P103 Ch. 1 / P102 Ch.P/2. Data from LIF to ODU P103 Ch. 1 / P102 Ch.P/2. Data from ODU to LIF P103 Ch. 1 / P102 Ch.P/2. Data from ODU to LIF

connection, P102-103

14.2.15

J90

2MHz Synchronisation in/out

BNC female. Can be configured to be either input or output (see chap. 5.2 in this section), this is done on the Supervisory board by means of the Hand Held Terminal (HHT). The 2MHz Synchronisation is only affecting the subinsert traffic, in other words, the 64kb/s channels.

B1094

Rev. D

15.0

Connection Panel ODU, UWB349

TB1

TB2

SW1

SW2

J20 CP7 J21

Fig. 15-1

Connection Panel UWB349, side1

Fig. 15-2

Connection Panel UWB349, side2

208

B1094

Rev. D

15.1

Protection Unit
An electrical cable interconnection between IDU and ODU requires an over-voltage protection for both the 8.96 / 37.356 Mb/s lines and the power supply. This to prevent an equipment breakdown during lightning. The lightning protection unit is an integrated part of the connection panel. The power supply to the ODU will usually be distributed from the IDU, but a supply from a local power supply is optional (by using conn. P2). The Figure below shows the settings for Normal Position (supply from IDU) and Local Position (local supply).

Normal Position:
CP4 CP5 CP6

Local Position:
CP4 CP5 CP6

CP1

CP2

CP3

CP1

CP2

CP3

Fig. 15-3

Strap Position

Note! When power is supplied locally by using connector P2, fuses (typ. 6.3A / 250V) must be inserted between the power supply and the ODU.

B1094

Rev. D

209

III Configuration

15.2

System connections

15.2.1

J20 and J21

Line Interface Cable

9-pins D-sub, female Pin number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Connector J20 Signals DATA XMT CHAN 1 + DATA XMT CHAN 1 GND DATA RCV CHAN 1 + DATA RCV CHAN 1 GND GND GND GND

Table 1

Table 2

Pin number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Connector J21

Signals DATA XMT CHAN 2 + DATA XMT CHAN 2 GND DATA RCV CHAN 2 + DATA RCV CHAN 2 GND GND GND GND

210

B1094

Rev. D

15.2.2

SW1 and SW2 Switching Circuit for 4x2 - 16 Mb/s selection


The 8.96 / 37.356 Mb/s lines are rerouted by using DIL-switches. Table 3 and 4 show the switch settings for 4x2/1x8Mb/s and 16x2 / 34Mb/s configurations.

Configuration S1-1 S1-2 4x2 / 1x8Mb/s ON ON 16x2 / 34Mb/s OFF OFF Table 3 Setup for channel 1,

S1-3 ON OFF SW1

S1-4 ON OFF

S1-5 OFF ON

S1-6 OFF ON

S1-7 OFF ON

S1-8 OFF ON

B1094

Rev. D

211

III Configuration

Configuration S2-1 S2-2 4x2 / 1x8Mb/s ON ON 16x2 / 34Mb/s OFF OFF Table 4 Setup for channel 2,

S2-3 ON OFF SW2

S2-4 ON OFF

S2-5 OFF ON

S2-6 OFF ON

S2-7 OFF ON

S2-8 OFF ON

15.2.3

P1 and P2 Customer Interface


Connector P1 is the interface to the multi cable between the IDU and the ODU, containing both data and battery supply. Connector P2 is used when local battery supply is needed. Table 5 and 6 give the pin assignment. Connector P1: CANNON, 19-pins, straight, male. Connector P2: CANNON, 3-pins, straight, male. Pin number A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S T U V Connector P1 Signals BAT SPLY + BAT SPLY BAT SPLY DATA RCV CHAN 1 DATA RCV CHAN 1 + DATA XMT CHAN 1 DATA XMT CHAN 1 + DATA RCV CHAN 2 DATA RCV CHAN 2 + DATA XMT CHAN 2 DATA XMT CHAN 2 + BAT SPLY + BAT SPLY + BAT SPLY PGND * PGND * PGND * PGND * PGND *

Table 5

Table 6

Pin number A B C Connector P2

Signals LOCAL BAT SPLY + PGND * LOCAL BAT SPLY -

* PGND= Protected Ground 212


B1094 Rev. D

A B L K J T H G N V U R S F D E P C

Fig. 15-4

Connector P1

Fig. 15-5

Connector P2

B1094

Rev. D

213

III Configuration

This page is intentionally left blank


214
B1094 Rev. D

SECTION IV
Frequency Setting

B1094

Rev. D

215

IV Freq. Setting

This page is intentionally left blank


216
B1094 Rev. D

1.0 FREQUENCY SETTING PROCEDURE, 7-13GHz


The radio frequency of the CelLink Family is controlled by frequency synthesizers. The radio channel is selected by internal DIP-switches in the radio unit. Changing radio channel is done by the following step by step procedure. Note! Extension card or cable has to be used during the following procedure. 1. Remove the small cover in the lower part of the XCVR or space diversity RCVR unit. 2. S101 is used for choosing the XCVR to be used in a Space div. system or not. If the XCVR is not used in a Space div. system, dipswitch 3 and 4 shall be "0" (MAIN). If the XCVR is used in a Space div. system, dipswitch 3 and 4 shall be "1" (SP). Dipswitch 1 and 2 are used for providing the right LED to illuminate, when tuning the DRO. If the DRO has a resonator fastened to the tuning screw, the frequency of the DRO will decrease when turning the tuning screw towards the resonator. In this case dipswitch 1 and 2 on S101 shall be "0" (RT (resonatortuner)). This is the situation for the 5 GHz DRO's only, and will be preset from the factory. IV Freq. Setting If the DRO is equipped with a metal-tuning screw only, the frequency of the DRO will increase when turning the tuning screw towards the resonator. In this case dipswitch 1 and 2 on S101 shall be "1" (MT (metal tuner)). This is the situation for all other DRO's, and is preset from the factory. 3. The transmit and receive frequencies are set separately. S401 controls the receiver frequency and S501 the transmitter frequency. 4. Identify the actual channel in tables on the next pages. Find the corresponding binary setting for the switch (right column).The physical switch setting for S401 and S501 is explained in figure 1-1. 5. Set the correct switch positions (S401) and press S402. The LED H401 and one of the LEDs H101 or H102 should illuminate.

B1094

Rev. D

217

6. Adjust the Receiver oscillator tuning screw (situated on the rear side of the Transceiver unit, near the top) according to the LED indicators H101 and H102. Adjust the tuning screw slowly to avoid that the right frequency is passed. a) If H101 is on; turn the tuning screw clockwise until H101 turns off. b) If H102 is on; turn the tuning screw counter-clockwise until H102 turns off. Both LEDs and LED H401 should be off after this adjustment, assuming an ambient temperature between +20C and +30C. 7. Press S402 once more to verify proper adjustment. 8. Set the correct switch positions (S501) and press S502. The LED H501 and one of the LEDs H103 or H104 should illuminate. 9. Adjust The Transmitter oscillator tuning screw (situated on the bottom side of the transceiver unit) according to the LED indicators H103 and H104. Adjust the tuning screw slowly to avoid that the right frequency is passed. a) If H103 is on; turn the tuning screw clockwise until H103 turns off. b) If H104 is on; turn the tuning screw counter-clockwise until H104 turns off. Both LEDs and LED H501 should be off after this adjustment, assuming an ambient temperature between +20C and +30C. 10. Press S502 once more to verify proper adjustment.

218

B1094

Rev. D

OSCILLATOR TUNING SCR EW , R ECEIVER (Not on 2 GHz) 4J4

4J3

S401 H101 H102 H401 S 101 W 101 S501

N ot on 2 GH z

4J6

H103 H104 H501

N ot on 2 GH z

OSCILLATOR TU NING SC REW , TRANSMITTER (N ot on 2 GH z)

0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
Example of Switch Setting, Channel A3

Example of Switch Setting of S101, Space diversity Fig. 1-1


B1094 Rev. D

Transceiver Unit 219

IV Freq. Setting

ON

2.0

FREQUENCY SETTING PROCEDURE, 15GHz


The radio frequency is controlled by a frequency synthesizer. The radio channel is selected by an internal DIP-switch in the radio unit. Changing radio channel is done by the following step by step procedure. Note! Extension card or cable has to be used during the following procedure

1. Remove the small cover in the lower part of the radio unit. 2. Identify the actual channel. See frequency tables in chapter 3. Find the corresponding binary setting for the switch (right column). The physical switch setting for S401 is explained in figure 2-1. 3. Set the correct switch positions (S401) and press S402. The LED H401 should flash briefly and one of the LEDs H101 or H102 should illuminate. 4. Adjust the oscillator tuning screw according to the LED indicators H101 and H102. a) If H101 is on: turn the tuning screw clockwise until H101 turns off. b) If H102 is on: turn the tuning screw counter-clockwise until H102 turns off. Both LEDs should be off after this adjustment, assuming an ambient temperature between +20C and +30C. 5. Press S402 once more to verify proper adjustment.

220

B1094

Rev. D

The Low band version of the transceiver, transmits in the lower half frequency band and receives in the upper half frequency band. The Upper band version of the transceiver transmits in the upper half frequency band and receives in the lower half frequency band. In both cases the duplex spacing is fixed to 420 MHz. If the transmitter is set to channel 1a, the receiver will automatically be set to channel 1a', and vice verca. TRANSCEIVER L(OWER) U(PPER) TRANSMIT CHANN 1a-15d, 1A-15B 1a'-15d', 1A'-15B' RECEIVE CHANN 1a'-15d', 1A'-15B' 1a-15d, 1A-15B

0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0
Fig. 2-1 Switch setting (S401) channel #7c.

B1094

Rev. D

221

IV Freq. Setting

ON

O S C IL L A TO R TU N IN G S C RE W S 40 1 IC 4 0 3

R 303
H 401 H10 1

H 102

Fig. 2-2

Transceiver Unit, 10L15U420C-34A and 10L15L420C-34A

222

B1094

Rev. D

3.0
3.1

RF CHANNEL ARRANGEMENT
7 GHz
Ch. no 1' 2' 3' 4' 5' 6' 7' 8' 9' 10' 11' 12' 13' 14' 15' 16' 17' 18' 19' 20' 7.1-7.4 GHz ITU-R 385-5 (7MHz spacing) RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz MHz 7289 7359 L DIL 00010100 7296 7366 L DIL 00010101 7303 7373 L DIL 00010110 7310 7380 L DIL 00010111 7317 7387 L DIL 00011000 7324 7394 L DIL 00011001 7331 7401 L DIL 00011010 7338 7408 L DIL 00011011 7345 7275 U DIL 10011100 7352 7282 U DIL 10011101 7359 7289 U DIL 10011110 7366 7296 U DIL 10011111 7373 7303 U DIL 10100000 7380 7310 U DIL 10100001 7387 7317 U DIL 10100010 7394 7324 U DIL 10100011 7401 7331 U DIL 10100100 7408 7338 U DIL 10100101 7415 7345 U DIL 10100110 7422 7352 U DIL 10100111

B1094

Rev. D

223

IV Freq. Setting

7.1-7.4 GHz ITU-R 385-5 annex 1,1 (28 MHz spacing) Ch. RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH no MHz MHz DIL 87654321 1 7142 7212 L DIL 00101000 2 7170 7240 L DIL 00101001 3 7198 7268 L DIL 00101010 4 7226 7156 U DIL 10101011 5 7254 7184 U DIL 10101100 1' 2' 3' 4' 5' 7296 7324 7352 7380 7408 7366 7394 7282 7310 7338 L L U U U DIL 00101101 DIL 00101110 DIL 10101111 DIL 10110000 DIL 10110001

Ch. no 1 2 3 4 1' 2' 3' 4'

7.1-7.4 GHz ITU-R 385-5 annex 1,5 (28 MHz spacing, "interleaved") RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH MHz MHz DIL 87654321 7156 7226 L DIL 00110010 7184 7254 L DIL 00110011 7212 7282 L DIL 00110100 7240 7170 U DIL 10110101 7310 7338 7366 7394 7380 7408 7296 7324 L L U U DIL 00110110 DIL 00110111 DIL 10111000 DIL 10111001

224

B1094

Rev. D

B1094

Rev. D

225

IV Freq. Setting

Ch. no 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

7.1-7.4 GHz additional frequencies RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz MHz 7131,5 7201,5 L DIL 00111010 7138,5 7208,5 L DIL 00111011 7145,5 7215,5 L DIL 00111100 7152,5 7222,5 L DIL 00111101 7159,5 7229,5 L DIL 00111110 7166,5 7236,5 L DIL 00111111 7173,5 7243,5 L DIL 01000000 7180,5 7250,5 L DIL 01000001 7187,5 7257,5 L DIL 01000010 7194,5 7264,5 L DIL 01000011 7201,5 7271,5 L DIL 01000100 7208,5 7278,5 L DIL 01000101 7215,5 7285,5 L DIL 01000110 7222,5 7152,5 U DIL 11000111 7229,5 7159,5 U DIL 11001000 7236,5 7166,5 U DIL 11001001 7243,5 7173,5 U DIL 11001010 7250,5 7180,5 U DIL 11001011 7257,5 7187,5 U DIL 11001100 7264,5 7194,5 U DIL 11001101 7268 7198 U DIL 11001110 7271,5 7201,5 U DIL 11001111 7275,0 7205,0 U DIL 11010000

Ch. no 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45

7.1-7.4 GHz additional frequencies RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH MHz MHz DIL 87654321 7278,5 7348,5 L DIL 01010001 7282 7352 L DIL 01010010 7285,5 7355,5 L DIL 01010011 7292,5 7362,5 L DIL 01010100 7299,5 7369,5 L DIL 01010101 7306,5 7376,5 L DIL 01010110 7313,5 7383,5 L DIL 01010111 7320,5 7390,5 L DIL 01011000 7327,5 7397,5 L DIL 01011001 7334,5 7404,5 L DIL 01011010 7341,5 7271,5 U DIL 11011011 7348,5 7278,5 U DIL 11011100 7355,5 7285,5 U DIL 11011101 7362,5 7292,5 U DIL 11011110 7369,5 7299,5 U DIL 11011111 7376,5 7306,5 U DIL 11100000 7383,5 7313,5 U DIL 11100001 7390,5 7320,5 U DIL 11100010 7397,5 7327,5 U DIL 11100011 7404,5 7334,5 U DIL 11100100 7411,5 7341,5 U DIL 11100101 7418,5 7348,5 U DIL 11100110

226

B1094

Rev. D

Ch. no 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1' 2' 3' 4' 5' 6' 7' 8' 9' 10' 11' 12'

7.1-7.4 GHz additional frequencies RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz MHz 7135,048 7205,048 L DIL 01100111 7146,71 7216,71 L DIL 01101000 7158,372 7228,372 L DIL 01101001 7170,034 7240,034 L DIL 01101010 7181,696 7251,696 L DIL 01101011 7193,358 7263,358 L DIL 01101100 7205,02 7135,02 U DIL 11101101 7216,682 7146,682 U DIL 11101110 7228,344 7158,344 U DIL 11101111 7240,006 7170,006 U DIL 11110000 7251,668 7181,668 U DIL 11110001 7263,33 7193,33 U DIL 11110010 7286,662 7298,324 7309,986 7321,648 7333,31 7344,972 7356,634 7368,296 7379,958 7391,62 7403,282 7414,944 7356,662 7368,324 7379,986 7391,648 7403,31 7414,972 7286,634 7298,296 7309,958 7321,62 7333,282 7344,944 L L L L L L U U U U U U DIL 01110011 DIL 01110100 DIL 01110101 DIL 01110110 DIL 01110111 DIL 01111000 DIL 11111001 DIL 11111010 DIL 11111011 DIL 11111100 DIL 11111101 DIL 11111110

B1094

Rev. D

227

IV Freq. Setting

7.5 GHz ITU-R 385-5 (7MHz spacing) Ch. no RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH MHz MHz DIL 87654321 1 7428 7498 L DIL 00000000 2 7435 7505 L DIL 00000001 3 7442 7512 L DIL 00000010 4 7449 7519 L DIL 00000011 5 7456 7526 L DIL 00000100 6 7463 7533 L DIL 00000101 7 7470 7540 L DIL 00000110 8 7477 7547 L DIL 00000111 9 7484 7554 L DIL 00001000 10 7491 7561 L DIL 00001001 11 7498 7568 L DIL 00001010 12 7505 7575 L DIL 00001011 13 7512 7582 L DIL 00001100 14 7519 7449 U DIL 10001101 15 7526 7456 U DIL 10001110 16 7533 7463 U DIL 10001111 17 7540 7470 U DIL 10010000 18 7547 7477 U DIL 10010001 19 7554 7484 U DIL 10010010 20 7561 7491 U DIL 10010011

228

B1094

Rev. D

Ch. no 1' 2' 3' 4' 5' 6' 7' 8' 9' 10' 11' 12' 13' 14' 15' 16' 17' 18' 19' 20'

7.5 GHz ITU-R 385-5 (7MHz spacing) RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz MHz 7589 7659 L DIL 00010100 7596 7666 L DIL 00010101 7603 7673 L DIL 00010110 7610 7680 L DIL 00010111 7617 7687 L DIL 00011000 7624 7694 L DIL 00011001 7631 7701 L DIL 00011010 7638 7708 L DIL 00011011 7645 7575 U DIL 10011100 7652 7582 U DIL 10011101 7659 7589 U DIL 10011110 7666 7596 U DIL 10011111 7673 7603 U DIL 10100000 7680 7610 U DIL 10100001 7687 7617 U DIL 10100010 7694 7624 U DIL 10100011 7701 7631 U DIL 10100100 7708 7638 U DIL 10100101 7715 7645 U DIL 10100110 7722 7652 U DIL 10100111

B1094

Rev. D

229

IV Freq. Setting

Ch. no 1 2 3 4 5 1' 2' 3' 4' 5'

7.5 GHz ITU-R 385-5 annex 1,1 (28 MHz spacing) RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH MHz MHz DIL 87654321 7442 7512 L DIL 00101000 7470 7540 L DIL 00101001 7498 7568 L DIL 00101010 7526 7456 U DIL 10101011 7554 7484 U DIL 10101100 7596 7624 7652 7680 7708 7666 7694 7582 7610 7638 L L U U U DIL 00101101 DIL 00101110 DIL 10101111 DIL 10110000 DIL 10110001

7.5 GHz ITU-R 385-5 annex 1,5 (28 MHz spacing, "interleaved") Ch. RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH no MHz MHz DIL 87654321 1 7456 7526 L DIL 00110010 2 7484 7554 L DIL 00110011 3 7512 7582 L DIL 00110100 4 7540 7470 U DIL 10110101 1' 2' 3' 4' 7610 7638 7666 7694 7680 7708 7596 7624 L L U U DIL 00110110 DIL 00110111 DIL 10111000 DIL 10111001

230

B1094

Rev. D

B1094

Rev. D

231

IV Freq. Setting

Ch. no 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

7.5 GHz additional frequencies RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz MHz 7431,5 7501,5 L DIL 00111010 7438,5 7508,5 L DIL 00111011 7445,5 7515,5 L DIL 00111100 7452,5 7522,5 L DIL 00111101 7459,5 7529,5 L DIL 00111110 7466,5 7536,5 L DIL 00111111 7473,5 7543,5 L DIL 01000000 7480,5 7550,5 L DIL 01000001 7487,5 7557,5 L DIL 01000010 7494,5 7564,5 L DIL 01000011 7501,5 7571,5 L DIL 01000100 7508,5 7578,5 L DIL 01000101 7515,5 7585,5 L DIL 01000110 7522,5 7452,5 U DIL 11000111 7529,5 7459,5 U DIL 11001000 7536,5 7466,5 U DIL 11001001 7543,5 7473,5 U DIL 11001010 7550,5 7480,5 U DIL 11001011 7557,5 7587,5 U DIL 11001100 7564,5 7494,5 U DIL 11001101 7568 7498 U DIL 11001110 7571,5 7501,5 U DIL 11001111 7575,0 7505 U DIL 11010000

Ch. no 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45

7.5 GHz additional frequencies RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH MHz MHz DIL 87654321 7578,5 7648,5 L DIL 01010001 7582 7652 L DIL 01010010 7585,5 7655,5 L DIL 01010011 7592,5 7662,5 L DIL 01010100 7599,5 7669,5 L DIL 01010101 7606,5 7676,5 L DIL 01010110 7613,5 7683,5 L DIL 01010111 7620,5 7690,5 L DIL 01011000 7627,5 7697,5 L DIL 01011001 7634,5 7704,5 L DIL 01011010 7641,5 7571,5 U DIL 11011011 7648,5 7578,5 U DIL 11011100 7655,5 7585,5 U DIL 11011101 7662,5 7592,5 U DIL 11011110 7669,5 7599,5 U DIL 11011111 7676,5 7606,5 U DIL 11100000 7683,5 7613,5 U DIL 11100001 7690,5 7620,5 U DIL 11100010 7697,5 7627,5 U DIL 11100011 7704,5 7634,5 U DIL 11100100 7711,5 7641,5 U DIL 11100101 7718,5 7648,5 U DIL 11100110

232

B1094

Rev. D

3.2

8 GHz
29.65 MHz channel spacing; ITU-R 386-4 Annex 1. 14 MHz channel spacing; ITU-R 386-4 Annex 3.

ITU-R recommendation 386-4 annex 1, 29.65 MHz spacing fn= f0-281.95+29.65n (lower) fn= f0-29.37+29.65n (upper) f0= 8000MHz n=1, 2, 3.....8
Dip switch Sideb. 1:USB PROM 0:LSB adress 0 0110000 0 0110001 0 0110010 0 0110011 1 0110100 1 0110101 1 0110110 1 0110111 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0111000 0111001 0111010 0111011 0111100 0111101 0111110 0111111

Ch.
no. n 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 RF-freq. (MHz) 7747,70 7777,35 7807,00 7836,65 7866,30 7895,95 7925,60 7955,25 8059,02 8088,67 8118,32 8147,97 8177,62 8207,27 8236,92 8266,57 LO-freq. (MHz) 7817,70 7847,35 7877,00 7906,65 7796,30 7825,95 7855,60 7885,25 8129,02 8158,67 8188,32 8217,97 8107,62 8137,27 8166,92 8196,57

Freq
No.in PROM 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

5' 6' 7' 8'

B1094

Rev. D

233

IV Freq. Setting

1' 2' 3' 4'

ITU-R recommendation 386-4 annex 3, 14 MHz spacing fn= f0-108.5+14n (lower) fn= f0-10.5+14n (upper) f0= 8387.5MHz n=1, 2, 3...6
Dip switch Sideb. 1:USB PROM 0:LSB adress 0 1000000 0 1000001 0 1000010 1 1000011 1 1000100 1 1000101 0 0 0 1 1 1 1000110 1000111 1001000 1001001 1001010 1001011

Ch.
no. n 1 2 3 4 5 6 RF-freq. (MHz) 8293 8307 8321 8335 8349 8363 8412 8426 8440 8454 8468 8482 LO-freq. (MHz) 8363 8377 8391 8265 8279 8293 8482 8496 8510 8384 8398 8412

Freq
No.in PROM 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

1' 2' 3' 4'


5' 6'

234

B1094

Rev. D

3.3

13 GHz
12.75 - 13.25 GHz ITU-R 497-4 MAIN Ch. FREQ RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDE SYNTH. SWITCH CHAN no PATTERN MHz MHz BAND DIL 87654321 1 1 C 12754,5 12824,5 L DIL 00000000 2 12758 12828 L DIL 00000001 3 C 12761,5 12831,5 L DIL 00000010 4 A 12765 12835 L DIL 00000011 5 C 12768,5 12838,5 L DIL 00000100 6 12772 12842 L DIL 00000101 7 C 12775,5 12845,5 L DIL 00000110 8 B 12779 12849 L DIL 00000111 2 1 C 12782,5 12852,5 L DIL 00001000 2 12786 12856 L DIL 00001001 3 C 12789,5 12859,5 L DIL 00001010 4 A 12793 12863 L DIL 00001011 5 C 12796,5 12866,5 L DIL 00001100 6 12800 12870 L DIL 00001101 7 C 12803,5 12873,5 L DIL 00001110 8 B 12807 12877 L DIL 00001111 3 1 C 12810,5 12880,5 L DIL 00010000 2 12814 12884 L DIL 00010001 3 C 12817,5 12887,5 L DIL 00010010 4 A 12821 12891 L DIL 00010011 5 C 12824,5 12894,5 L DIL 00010100 6 12828 12898 L DIL 00010101 7 C 12831,5 12901,5 L DIL 00010110 8 B 12835 12905 L DIL 00010111 4 1 C 12838,5 12908,5 L DIL 00011000 2 12842 12912 L DIL 00011001 3 C 12845,5 12915,5 L DIL 00011010 4 A 12849 12919 L DIL 00011011 5 C 12852,5 12922,5 L DIL 00011100 6 12856 12926 L DIL 00011101 7 C 12859,5 12929,5 L DIL 00011110 8 B 12863 12933 L DIL 00011111
A: Frequency pattern according to ITU-R 497-4 rec. 1; 28 MHz spacing. B: Frequency pattern according to ITU-R 497-4 rec. 7 (interleave); 28 MHz spacing. C: Frequency pattern according to ITU-R 497-4 rec. 10 - Alt I; 7 MHz spacing.

B1094

Rev. D

235

IV Freq. Setting

12.75 - 13.25 GHz ITU-R 497-4 MAIN Ch. FREQ RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDE SYNTH. SWITCH CHAN no PATTERN MHz MHz BAND DIL 87654321 1' 1' C 13020,5 13090,5 L DIL 01000000 2' 13024 13094 L DIL 01000001 3' C 13027,5 13097,5 L DIL 01000010 4' A 13031 13101 L DIL 01000011 5' C 13034,5 13104,5 L DIL 01000100 6' 13038 13108 L DIL 01000101 7' C 13041,5 13111,5 L DIL 01000110 8' B 13045 13115 L DIL 01000111 2' 1' C 13048,5 13118,5 L DIL 01001000 2' 13052 13122 L DIL 01001001 3' C 13055,5 13125,5 L DIL 01001010 4' A 13059 13129 L DIL 01001011 5' C 13062,5 13132,5 L DIL 01001100 6' 13066 13136 L DIL 01001101 7' C 13069,5 13139,5 L DIL 01001110 8' B 13073 13133 L DIL 01001111 3' 1' C 13076,5 13146,5 L DIL 01010000 2' 13080 13150 L DIL 01010001 3' C 13083,5 13153,5 L DIL 01010010 4' A 13087 13157 L DIL 01010011 5' C 13090,5 13160,5 L DIL 01010100 6' 13094 13164 L DIL 01010101 7' C 13097,5 13167,5 L DIL 01010110 8' B 13101 13171 L DIL 01010111 4' 1' C 13104,5 13034,5 U DIL 11011000 2' 13108 13038 U DIL 11011001 3' C 13111,5 13041,5 U DIL 11011010 4' A 13115 13045 U DIL 11011011 5' C 13118,5 13048,5 U DIL 11011100 6' 13122 13052 U DIL 11011101 7' C 13125,5 13055,5 U DIL 11011110 8' B 13129 13059 U DIL 11011111

236

B1094

Rev. D

12.75 - 13.25 GHz ITU-R 497-4 MAIN Ch. FREQ RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDE SYNTH. SWITCH CHAN no PATTERN MHz MHz BAND DIL 87654321 5 1 C 12866,5 12936,5 L DIL 00100000 2 12870 12940 L DIL 00100001 3 C 12873,5 12943,5 L DIL 00100010 4 A 12877 12947 L DIL 00100011 5 C 12880,5 12950,5 L DIL 00100100 6 12884 12954 L DIL 00100101 7 C 12887,5 12957,5 L DIL 00100110 8 B 12891 12961 L DIL 00100111 6 1 C 12894,5 12824,5 U DIL 10101000 2 12898 12828 U DIL 10101001 3 C 12901,5 12831,5 U DIL 10101010 4 A 12905 12835 U DIL 10101011 5 C 12908,5 12838,5 U DIL 10101100 6 12912 12842 U DIL 10101101 7 C 12915,5 12845,5 U DIL 10101110 8 B 12919 12849 U DIL 10101111 7 1 C 12922,5 12852,5 U DIL 10110000 2 12926 12856 U DIL 10110001 3 C 12929,5 12859,5 U DIL 10110010 4 A 12933 12863 U DIL 10110011 5 C 12936,5 12866,5 U DIL 10110100 6 12940 12870 U DIL 10110101 7 C 12943,5 12873,5 U DIL 10110110 8 B 12947 12877 U DIL 10110111 8 1 C 12950,5 12880,5 U DIL 10111000 2 12954 12884 U DIL 10111001 3 C 12957,5 12887,5 U DIL 10111010 4 A 12961 12891 U DIL 10111011 5 C 12964,5 12894,5 U DIL 10111100 6 12968 12898 U DIL 10111101 7 C 12971,5 12901,5 U DIL 10111110 8 B 12975 12905 U DIL 10111111

B1094

Rev. D

237

IV Freq. Setting

12.75 - 13.25 GHz ITU-R 497-4 MAIN Ch. FREQ RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SIDE SYNTH. SWITCH CHAN no PATTERN MHz MHz BAND DIL 87654321 5' 1' C 13132,5 13062,5 U DIL 11100000 2' 13136 13066 U DIL 11100001 3' C 13139,5 13069,5 U DIL 11100010 4' A 13143 13073 U DIL 11100011 5' C 13146,5 13076,5 U DIL 11100100 6' 13150 13080 U DIL 11100101 7' C 13153,5 13083,5 U DIL 11100110 8' B 13157 131087 U DIL 11100111 6' 1' C 13160,5 13090,5 U DIL 11101000 2' 13164 13094 U DIL 11101001 3' C 13167,5 13097,5 U DIL 11101010 4' A 13171 13101 U DIL 11101011 5' C 13174,5 13104,5 U DIL 11101100 6' 13178 13108 U DIL 11101101 7' C 13181,5 13111,5 U DIL 11101110 8' B 13185 13115 U DIL 11101111 7' 1' C 13188,5 13118,5 U DIL 11110000 2' 13192 13122 U DIL 11110001 3' C 13195,5 13125,5 U DIL 11110010 4' A 13199 13129 U DIL 11110011 5' C 13202,5 13132,5 U DIL 11110100 6' 13206 13136 U DIL 11110101 7' C 13209,5 13139,5 U DIL 11110110 8' B 13213 13143 U DIL 11110111 8' 1' C 13216,5 13146,5 U DIL 11111000 2' 13220 13150 U DIL 11111001 3' C 13223,5 13153,5 U DIL 11111010 4' A 13227 13157 U DIL 11111011 5' C 13230,5 13160,5 U DIL 11111100 6' 13234 13164 U DIL 11111101 7' C 13237,5 13167,5 U DIL 11111110 8' B 13241 13171 U DIL 11111111

238

B1094

Rev. D

3.4

15 GHz
15 GHz ITU-R 636 Rec 3 (7 MHz spacing) CHANNEL RF-FREQ. CHANNEL' RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SYNTH. SWITCH GHz MHz MHz DIL 87654321 1a 14,5045 1a' 14,9245 13,5945 DIL 00000000 1b 14,5115 1b' 14,9315 13,6015 DIL 00000001 1c 14,5185 1c' 14,9385 13,6085 DIL 00000010 1d 14,5255 1d' 14,9455 13,6155 DIL 00000011 2a 14,5325 2a' 14,9525 13,6225 DIL 00000100 2b 14,5395 2b' 14,9595 13,6295 DIL 00000101 2c 14,5465 2c' 14,9665 13,6365 DIL 00000110 2d 14,5535 2d' 14,9735 13,6435 DIL 00000111 3a 14,5605 3a' 14,9805 13,6505 DIL 00001000 3b 14,5675 3b' 14,9875 13,6575 DIL 00001001 3c 14,5745 3c' 14,9945 13,6645 DIL 00001010 3d 14,5815 3d' 15,0015 13,6715 DIL 00001011 4a 14,5885 4a' 15,0085 13,6785 DIL 00001100 4b 14,5955 4b' 15,0155 13,6855 DIL 00001101 4c 14,6025 4c' 15,0225 13,6925 DIL 00001110 4d 14,6095 4d' 15,0295 13,6995 DIL 00001111 5a 14,6165 5a' 15,0365 13,7065 DIL 00010000 5b 14,6235 5b' 15,0435 13,7135 DIL 00010001 5c 14,6305 5c' 15,0505 13,7205 DIL 00010010 5d 14,6375 5d' 15,0575 13,7275 DIL 00010011 6a 14,6445 6a' 15,0645 13,7345 DIL 00010100 6b 14,6515 6b' 15,0715 13,7415 DIL 00010101 6c 14,6585 6c' 15,0785 13,7485 DIL 00010110 6d 14,6655 6d' 15,0855 13,7555 DIL 00010111 7a 14,6725 7a' 15,0925 13,7625 DIL 00011000 7b 14,6795 7b' 15,0995 13,7695 DIL 00011001 7c 14,6865 7c' 15,1065 13,7765 DIL 00011010 7d 14,6935 7d' 15,1135 13,7835 DIL 00011011 8a 14,7005 8a' 15,1205 13,7905 DIL 00011100 8b 14,7075 8b' 15,1275 13,7975 DIL 00011101

B1094

Rev. D

239

IV Freq. Setting

15 GHz ITU-R 636 Rec 3 (7 MHz spacing) CHANNEL RF-FREQ. CHANNEL' RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. SYNTH. SW ITCH GHz MHz MHz DIL 87654321 8c 14,7145 8c' 15,1345 13,8045 DIL 00011110 8d 14,7215 8d' 15,1415 13,8115 DIL 00011111 9a 14,7285 9a' 15,1485 13,8185 DIL 00100000 9b 14,7355 9b' 15,1555 13,8255 DIL 00100001 9c 14,7425 9c' 15,1625 13,8325 DIL 00100010 9d 14,7495 9d' 15,1695 13,8395 DIL 00100011 10a 14,7565 10a' 15,1765 13,8465 DIL 00100100 10b 14,7635 10b' 15,1835 13,8535 DIL 00100101 10c 14,7705 10c' 15,1905 13,8605 DIL 00100110 10d 14,7775 10d' 15,1975 13,8675 DIL 00100111 11a 14,7845 11a' 15,2045 13,8745 DIL 00101000 11b 14,7915 11b' 15,2115 13,8815 DIL 00101001 11c 14,7985 11c' 15,2185 13,8885 DIL 00101010 11d 14,8055 11d' 15,2255 13,8955 DIL 00101011 12a 14,8125 12a' 15,2325 13,9025 DIL 00101100 12b 14,8195 12b' 15,2395 13,9095 DIL 00101101 12c 14,8265 12c' 15,2465 13,9165 DIL 00101110 12d 14,8335 12d' 15,2535 13,9235 DIL 00101111 13a 14,8405 13a' 15,2605 13,9305 DIL 00110000 13b 14,8475 13b' 15,2675 13,9375 DIL 00110001 13c 14,8545 13c' 15,2745 13,9445 DIL 00110010 13d 14,8615 13d' 15,2815 13,9515 DIL 00110011 14a 14,8685 14a' 15,2885 13,9585 DIL 00110100 14b 14,8755 14b' 15,2955 13,9655 DIL 00110101 14c 14,8825 14c' 15,3025 13,9725 DIL 00110110 14d 14,8895 14d' 15,3095 13,9795 DIL 00110111 15a 14,8965 15a' 15,3165 13,9865 DIL 00111000 15b 14,9035 15b' 15,3235 13,9935 DIL 00111001 15c 14,9105 15c' 15,3305 14,0005 DIL 00111010 15d 14,9175 15d' 15,3375 14,0075 DIL 00111011

240

B1094

Rev. D

B1094

Rev. D

241

IV Freq. Setting

15 GHz ITU-R 636 15 GHz ITU-R 636 CHANNEL RF-FREQ. GHz 1A 14,515 1B 14,529 2A 14,543 2B 14,557 3A 14,571 3B 14,585 4A 14,599 4B 14,613 5A 14,627 5B 14,641 6A 14,655 6B 14,669 7A 14,683 7B 14,697 8A 14,711 8B 14,725 9A 14,739 9B 14,753 10A 14,767 10B 14,781 11A 14,795 11B 14,809 12A 14,823 12B 14,837 13A 14,851 13B 14,865 14A 14,879 14B 14,893 15A 14,907 15B 14,921

Rec 1 (A) (28 MHz spacing) Rec 2 (A &B) (14 MHz spacing) CHANNEL' RF-FREQ. LO-FREQ. MHz MHz 1A' 14,935 13,605 1B' 14,949 13,619 2A' 14,963 13,633 2B' 14,977 13,647 3A' 14,991 13,661 3B' 15,005 13,675 4A' 15,019 13,689 4B' 15,033 13,703 5A' 15,047 13,717 5B' 15,061 13,731 6A' 15,075 13,745 6B' 15,089 13,759 7A' 15,103 13,773 7B' 15,117 13,787 8A' 15,131 13,801 8B' 15,145 13,815 9A' 15,159 13,829 9B' 15,173 13,843 10A' 15,187 13,857 10B' 15,201 13,871 11A' 15,215 13,885 11B' 15,229 13,899 12A' 15,243 13,913 12B' 15,257 13,927 13A' 15,271 13,941 13B' 15,285 13,955 14A' 15,299 13,969 14B' 15,313 13,983 15A' 15,327 13,997 15B' 15,341 14,011

SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 DIL 00111100 DIL 00111101 DIL 00111110 DIL 00111111 DIL 01000000 DIL 01000001 DIL 01000010 DIL 01000011 DIL 01000100 DIL 01000101 DIL 01000110 DIL 01000111 DIL 01001000 DIL 01001001 DIL 01001010 DIL 01001011 DIL 01001100 DIL 01001101 DIL 01001110 DIL 01001111 DIL 01010000 DIL 01010001 DIL 01010010 DIL 01010011 DIL 01010100 DIL 01010101 DIL 01010110 DIL 01010111 DIL 01011000 DIL 01011001

15 GHz CHANNEL RF-FREQ. GHz Sp.1 14,508 Sp.2 14,522 Sp.3 14,536 Sp.4 14,55 Sp.5 14,564 Sp.6 14,578 Sp.7 14,592 Sp.8 14,606 Sp.9 14,62 Sp.10 14,634 Sp.11 14,648 Sp.12 14,662 Sp.13 14,676 Sp.14 14,69 Sp.15 14,704 Sp.16 14,718 Sp.17 14,732 Sp.18 14,746 Sp.19 14,76 Sp.20 14,774 Sp.21 14,788 Sp.22 14,802 Sp.23 14,816 Sp.24 14,83 Sp.25 14,844 Sp.26 14,858 Sp.27 14,872 Sp.28 14,886 Sp.29 14,9 Sp.30 14,914 CHANNEL' Sp.1' Sp.2' Sp.3' Sp.4' Sp.5' Sp.6' Sp.7' Sp.8' Sp.9' Sp.10' Sp.11' Sp.12' Sp.13' Sp.14' Sp.15' Sp.16' Sp.17' Sp.18' Sp.19' Sp.20' Sp.21' Sp.22' Sp.23' Sp.24' Sp.25' Sp.26' Sp.27' Sp.28' Sp.29' Sp.30'

Special LO-FREQ. MHz 13,598 13,612 13,626 13,64 13,654 13,668 13,682 13,696 13,71 13,724 13,738 13,752 13,766 13,78 13,794 13,808 13,822 13,836 13,85 13,864 13,878 13,892 13,906 13,92 13,934 13,948 13,962 13,976 13,99 14,004 SYNTH. SW ITCH DIL 87654321 DIL 01011010 DIL 01011011 DIL 01011100 DIL 01011101 DIL 01011110 DIL 01011111 DIL 01100000 DIL 01100001 DIL 01100010 DIL 01100011 DIL 01100100 DIL 01100101 DIL 01100110 DIL 01100111 DIL 01101000 DIL 01101001 DIL 01101010 DIL 01101011 DIL 01101100 DIL 01101101 DIL 01101110 DIL 01101111 DIL 01110000 DIL 01110001 DIL 01110010 DIL 01110011 DIL 01110100 DIL 01110101 DIL 01110110 DIL 01110111

RF-FREQ. MHz 14,928 14,942 14,956 14,97 14,984 14,998 15,012 15,026 15,04 15,054 15,068 15,082 15,096 15,11 15,124 15,138 15,152 15,166 15,18 15,194 15,208 15,222 15,236 15,25 15,264 15,278 15,292 15,306 15,32 15,334

242

B1094

Rev. D

SECTION V
Fault Finding

SUPERVISORY

EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION: CHANNEL FREQ.:


ON

PHONE CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM

PHONE CALL

OFF

P W R

POWER ON

B1094

Rev. D

243

V Fault Finding

This page is intentionally left blank


244
B1094 Rev. D

1.0

GENERAL
Before any error checking can be undertaken using the supervision system the following must be observed: r The Supervisory unit must be functioning normally. The two main equipment alarms, Urgent Alarm and Main Alarm, outputs are both given trough relays. The same outputs are also connected to external outputs at the top of the IDU and shown by LEDs on front of the IDU. Only a Hand-Held Terminal, (HHT), is required to carry out the fault finding tests. Note! The Trouble Shooting procedures are intended as a guideline for fault location and may not cover all fault constellations.

2.0

SYSTEM TROUBLE SHOOTING BY MEANS OF THE HHT


All trouble shooting is depending upon using the Hand-Held Terminal, (HHT), to check out internal unit and board alarms to pinpoint which unit or board who includes the faulty circuit. It is then a matter of interchanging the unit or board by a new one and at the same time taking some simple precautions to avoid transmission interruption in other channels, 1+1 systems, in the equipment. The fault finding procedure is split into two parts, depending on whether the Urgent Alarm is lit or not. The Urgent Alarm is the most important of the two main equipment alarms while the Main Alarm is the most general alarm in the system and thereby most likely to be observed as it includes all sub alarms. The Main Alarm is thus always checked out first when an alarm situation occurs and if the Urgent Alarm is also observed the fault finding procedure is done on the basis of it. The flow diagrams used by the fault finding procedures are shown in chapter 3, ERROR CHECKING FLOW DIAGRAMS. All named alarms in the flow diagrams are listed in chapter 4. ALARM LIST.

B1094

Rev. D

245

V Fault Finding

2.1

Main Alarm
The Main Alarm, red LED, is situated in the mid part of the IDU's front panel, under the Urgent Alarm LED. When this LED is lit, an internal equipment alarm is detected on one or more units or boards. This alarm LED is also lit when the Urgent Alarm is on but not vice versa. The cause of the alarm may not be disastrous for the equipment and thus not need immediate action. If the Urgent Alarm is on the fault finding procedure for that situation is used.

2.1.1

Fault finding
This procedure is based upon using flow diagrams, and starts out by using the MAIN ALARM error checking procedure, where it is first checked out whether the URGENT ALARM is present or not, if yes the flowchart proceed to the URGENT ALARM error checking procedure. The MAIN ALARM procedure also uses the three sub procedures SUB PROCEDURE A, CHANNEL PROCEDURE and COMMON UNIT PROCEDURE. When the faulty unit or board is located, the next action is to interchange it by a new one. Fig. 3-1 shows the flow diagram for the MAIN ALARM error checking procedure.

2.2

Urgent Alarm
The Urgent Alarm, red LED, is situated in the mid part of the IDU's front panel. When this LED is lit, it signals a total, (all 2Mb/s channels for 4x2Mb/s systems or the single 8Mb/s channel for 1x8Mb/s systems), main data transmission loss in one or more channels in the equipment. Insertion channels may also be lost while the alarm is on but that situation is not a required condition to trigger the alarm. This alarm requires immediate action to restore data transmission.

2.2.1

Fault finding
The fault finding uses the URGENT ALARM error checking procedure. The first action in the procedure is to identify the channel which has the transmission break down and then checking all the power supplies. The next action is to check if it is a split mount system and do error checking accordingly by using the SUB PROCEDURE A, then checking out the RCVR and XMTR direction by using the CHANNEL PROCEDURE, if it is a 1+1 system both channels are most likely to be out of function and have to be checked out for errors by using the same procedure twice. Fig. 3-2 shows the URGENT ALARM error checking flow diagram.

246

B1094

Rev. D

3.0

ERROR CHECKING FLOW DIAGRAMS


The following flow diagrams are divided into two parts one for the MAIN ALARM and another one for the URGENT ALARM. When URGENT ALARM is detected this part is used firstly then the MAIN ALARM part. All alarm numbers given in the flow diagrams refer to the column labelled HHT Alm. No in the alarm list in chapter 4.

B1094

Rev. D

247

V Fault Finding

3.1

Main Alarm Flow Diagram


This chapter shows flow diagrams for the MAIN ALARM error checking procedure.
MAIN ALARM

GO TO URGENT ALARM ERROR CHECKING PROCEDURE

YES

URGENT ALARM ALSO PRESENT?

AL1

NO

WHAT SYSTEM?

1+0 SYSTEM

1+1 SYSTEM

WHICH CHANNEL?

AL 3, 53, 54

ALL POWER SUPPLIES OK?

NO

CHANGE FAULTY POWER SUPPLY

YES
DO SUB PROCEDURE A

DO COMMON UNIT PROCEDURE

EXIT

Fig. 3-1 248

MAIN ALARM error checking flow diagram.


B1094 Rev. D

3.2

Urgent Alarm Flow Diagram


This chapter shows flow diagrams for the URGENT ALARM error checking procedure.
URGENT ALARM

WHAT SYSTEM?

1+0 SYSTEM

1+1 SYSTEM

BOTH CHANNELS, TX OR RX DIRECTIONS, ARE FAULTY. PERFORM THE URGENT ALARM ERROR CHECKING SUB PROCEDURES FOR ONE CHANNEL AT THE TIME.

WHICH CHANNEL?

AL 3, 53, 54

ALL POWER SUPPLIES OK?

NO

CHANGE FAULTY POWER SUPPLY

YES
DO SUB PROCEDURE A

R = Regular channel for 1+1 systems P = Protection channel for 1+1 systems
EXIT

Fig. 3-2
B1094 Rev. D

URGENT ALARM error checking flow diagram. 249

V Fault Finding

3.3

Sub Procedures
The next pages fig. 3-3, fig. 3-4 and fig. 3-5 shows the three sub procedures SUB PROCEDURE A, CHANNEL PROCEDURE and COMMON UNIT PROCEDURE which are used by the MAIN ALARM and URGENT ALARM main procedures.
SUB PROCEDURE A

SPLIT MOUNTED EQUIPMENT? YES

NO

SYNCLOSS?

NO

YES POSSIBLE ERRORS: - IN MODEM BOARD-DEMOD PART (REPLACE)

CABLE INTERFACE INDOOR ALARM?

NO

SYNCLOSS?

NO

CABLE INTERFACE OUTDOOR ALARM?

NO

YES

YES
POSSIBLE ERRORS: - IN MODEM BOARD-DEMOD PART (REPLACE)

YES

POSSIBLE ERRORS: - INDOOR CABLE CONNECTIONS; (CHECK) - INDOOR CABLE INTERFACE; (REPLACE) - OUTDOOR CABLE CONNECTIONS; (CHECK) - OUTDOOR CABLE INTERFACE; (REPLACE)

DO CHANNEL PROCEDURE

END

Fig. 3-3 250

SUB PROCEDURE A error checking flow diagram.


B1094 Rev. D

CHANNEL PROCEDURE
ERRORS: - ANTENNA - WAVEGUIDE - BRANCHING - RF-CABLES - FADING ON TRANSMISSION PATH - TRANSMISSION ERROR ON OPPOSITE STATION

AL 7

YES RFINP? NO LOCAL OSC? NO IF MODEM? NO YES YES YES

AL 6

ERRORS: - TRANSCEIVER, RCVR PART; (CHANGE)

AL 10

ERRORS: - IF U-LINK CONNECTION ON FRONT OF TRANSCEIVER - TRANSCEIVER, RCVR PART; (CHANGE) - IF-CONNECTIONS MODEM/TRANSCEIVER

AL 11

DEMOD? NO

ERRORS: - MODEM, DEMODULATOR PART; (CHANGE)

AL 15

RFID? NO SYNCL_ DEMUX? NO HIGHBER? NO

YES

ERRORS: - DIFFERENT RFID-SETTINGS ON BASEBAND UNIT/ACU AT OPPOSITE AND OWN STATION - RCVR LOCKED TO AN INTERFERING XMTR

AL 26

YES

ERRORS: - FAULTY BB UNIT/ACU BOARD: (CHANGE)

YES

AL16

DEGRADED TRANSMISSION QUALITY DUE TO: - EXCESSIVE TRANSMISSION PATH FADING - DEGRADED PERFORMANCE IN RECEIVER UNITS; CHECK OTHER ALARMS/PERFORMANCE

YES AL18 BITINS? NO YES MOD? NO YES AL9 IFTRANS? NO LOCAL OSC? NO LOW POWER? NO YES YES

ERRORS: - MISSING 8.448 Mb/s DATA AND/OR CLOCK OR PLL-ALARM IN BIT INSERT PART OF BASEBAND UNIT/ACU; (CHANGE)

AL12

ERRORS: - MODEM, MODULATOR PART; (CHANGE)

ERRORS: - IF U-LINK CONNECTION ON FRONT OF TRANSCEIVER; (CHECK/REPLACE) - MODEM, MODULATOR PART; (CHANGE) - IF-CONNECTIONS MODEM/TRANSCEIVER; (CHECK/REPLACE UNITS)

AL8

ERRORS: - TRANSCEIVER, XMTR PART; (CHANGE)

END

Fig. 3-4
B1094 Rev. D

CHANNEL PROCEDURE error checking flow diagram. 251

V Fault Finding

AL6

ERRORS: - TRANSCEIVER, XMTR PART; (CHANGE)

COMMON UNIT PROCEDURE

AL 41, 42, 43, 44

INPx_ ALM?
X=1..4

YES

ERRORS: - DATA INPUT CONNECTIONS.

(CHECK)

NO OUTx?
X=1..4

AL 33, 34, 35, 36

YES

ERRORS: - BASEBAND UNIT/ACU; (CHANGE)

NO YES ERRORS: - BASEBAND UNIT/ACU; (CHANGE)

AL 19, 20, 21

IALM AL REG? IALM AL PROT? PLLALIGN?

NO YES

AL 23

MANALM?
(1+1 only)

ERRORS: - SWITCH ON FRONT OF BASEBAND UNIT/ACU MANUALLY LOCKED; (RELEASE SWITCH TO AUTO/MIDDLE POSITION) - SWITCHING LOCKED BY OPPERATOR VIA SOFTWARE; (CHECK ON HHT/PC) ERRORS: - SWITCH ON FRONT OF HOT STANDBY SWITCH CONTROL BOARD, MANUALLY LOCKED; (RELEASE SWITCH TO AUTO/MIDDLE POSITION) - COAXIAL RF SWITCH DISCONNECTED/ FAULTY; (CHECK/CHANGE) - HOT STANDBY SWITCH CONTROL BOARD FAULTY; (CHANGE)

NO YES HTSTBY? NO YES SUSUBINS? NO YES

AL 4

AL 45

ERRORS: - SUBINSERT DIL-SWITCH SETTINGS; (CHECK/CORRECT) - SU & SUBINSERT UNIT BOARD; (CHANGE) ERRORS: - CHECK IF SERVICE CHANNEL BOARD IS PROPERLY INSERTED - SERVICE CHANNEL BOARD FAULTY; (CHANGE)

AL 46, 47, 48

SERVICEx? X=1..3

NO YES ERRORS: - CHECK IF ALL ADAPTERS ARE PROPERLY INSERTED - ADAPTER BOARD FAULTY; (CHANGE)

AL 49, 50, 51, 52, 53

ADAPTERx? X=1..4(5)

NO YES
MANAISRX?

AL 31

ERRORS: - AIS INSERTED MANUALLY IN RX DIRECTION BY USING HHT/PC; (TURN OFF AIS INSERTION)

NO YES AL32
MANAIXTX?

ERRORS: - AIS INSERTED MANUALLY IN TX DIRECTION BY USING HHT/PC; (TURN OFF AIS INSERTION)

NO END

Fig. 3-5 252

COMMON UNIT PROCEDURE error checking flow diagram.


B1094 Rev. D

4.0

ALARM LIST
The following tables shows all alarms collected by each ACU, situated on the Bitinsert/extract/ACU-board. The ACU collects all channel specific alarms and alarms from all common units, that is all baseband boards situated in the lower shelf, except the Bitinsert/extract/ACU-board. Channel specific alarms are alarms from each channel in a 1+1 system. Common unit alarms is collected by all ACUs in the system in parallel.
Alarm Alarm 1 Alarm 2 Alarm 3 Alarm 4 Alarm 5 Indicat 6 Alarm 7 Alarm 8 Indicat 9 Alarm 10 Alarm 11 Alarm 12 Alarm 13 Indicat 14 Alarm 15 Indicat 16 Alarm 17 Alarm 18 Alarm 19 Alarm 20 Alarm 21 Alarm 22 Alarm 23 Alarm 24 Alarm 25 Name INP_HDB3_ALM (I) INP_REG_ALM (I) INP_PROT_ALM (I) OUTPUT_ALM (I) ALIGN_PLL_ALM (I) ACTIVE_CH (I) MAN_SW_EN (I) INP_HDB3_ALM (II) AIS_ALIGN (I) INP_PROT_ALM (II) INP_REG_ALM (II) OUTPUT_ALM (II) ALIGN_PLL_ALM (II) ACTIVE_CH (II) MAN_SW_EN (II) AIS_ALIGN (II) EXPRESS_ALM BYPASS_352 OMNIBUS_ALM BYPASS_352_SHELF ADAPT2_ALM ADAPT1_ALM ADAPT3_ALM PWR3_ALM PWR5_ALM Description INP_HDB3_ALM from Alignment I INP_REG_ALM from Alignment I INP_PROT_ALM from Alignment I OUTPUT_ALM from Alignment I ALIGN_PLL_ALM from Alignment I ACTIVE_CH from Alignment I (H = Ch1 og L = ChP) MAN_SW_EN from Alignment I INP_HDB3_ALM from Alignment II AIS_ALIGN out from Alignment I INP_PROT_ALM from Alignment II INP_REG_ALM from Alignment II OUTPUT_ALM from Alignment II ALIGN_PLL_ALM from Alignment II ACTIVE_CH from Alignment II (H = Ch1 og L = ChP) MAN_SW_EN from Alignment II AIS_ALIGN out from Alignment II Unit alarm own board position no. 4 Bypass signal from own SU & Subinsert, bd. pos. no. 6 Unit alarm own board position no. 5 Bypass signal from other SU & Subinsert, bd. pos. no. 6. On repeater. Unit alarm own adapter position no. 2 Unit alarm own adapter position no. 1 Unit alarm own adapter position no. 3 Unit alarm power supply own adapter position no. 6 Unit alarm power supply other adapter position no. 6

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253

V Fault Finding

Alarm Alarm 18 Alarm 19 Alarm 20 Alarm 21 Alarm 22 Alarm 23 Alarm 24 Alarm 25 Alarm 26 Alarm 27 Alarm 28 Alarm 29 Alarm 30 Alarm 31 Alarm 32 Alarm 33 Alarm 34 Alarm 35 Alarm 36 Alarm 37 Alarm 38 Alarm 39 Alarm 40 Alarm 41 Alarm 42 Alarm 43 Alarm 44 Alarm 45 Alarm 46 Alarm 47

Name BYPASS_352 OMNIBUS_ALM BYPASS_352_SHELF2 ADAPT2_ALM ADAPT1_ALM ADAPT3_ALM PWR3_ALM PWR5_ALM PWR4_ALM ADAPT4_ALM ADAPT5_ALM ADAPT6_ALM ADAPT7_ALM ADAPT8_ALM ADAPT9_ALM PWR_OUT_ALM RF_INPUT_ALM LO_ALM IF_INPUT_ALM PWR1_ALM PWR2_ALM HOT_STBY_ALM IF_INPUT_ALM INP_MOD_ALM DEMOD_ALM

Description Bypass signal from own SU & Subinsert, bd. pos. no. 6 Unit alarm own board position no. 5 Bypass signal from other SU & Subinsert, bd. pos. no. 6. On repeater. Unit alarm own adapter position no. 2 Unit alarm own adapter position no. 1 Unit alarm own adapter position no. 3 Unit alarm power supply own adapter position no. 6 Unit alarm power supply other adapter position no. 6 Unit alarm power supply own adapter position no. 5 Unit alarm own adapter position no. 4 Unit alarm other adapter position no. 1 Unit alarm other adapter position no. 2 Unit alarm other adapter position no. 3 Unit alarm other adapter position no. 4 Unit alarm other adapter position no. 5 Int alm, RF-power out from transmitter (main) - R1 Int alm, RF-input level to receiver (main) - R2 Int alm, Sync Loss synthesizer (main) - R3 Int alm, IF-input level to transmitter (main) - R4 Int alm, Power supply 1 - pos. no. 6 (main) - R6 Int alm, Power supply 2 - pos. no. 5 (space) - R7 Int alm, Hot standby switch control alarm - R8 Int alm, IF-input level to modem (modem) - R9 Int alm, Input alarm to modem. (modem) - R10 Int alm, Demodulator. (collective) alarm (modem) R11 Not used

RF_INPUT_ALM LO_ALM SD_MNL_LOCK_ALM SD_CONT_ALM

Int alm, RF-input level to receiver (space) - R13 Int alm, Sync Loss synthesizer (space) - R14 Alarm from Space Diversity Controller board. Manually locked Alarm from Space Diversity Controller board. Board alarm

254

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Rev. D

Alarm Alarm 48 Indicat 49 Alarm 50 Indicat 51 Indicat 52 Indicat 53 Alarm 54 Alarm 55 Alarm 56 Alarm 57 Alarm 58 Alarm 59 Alarm 60 Alarm 61 Alarm 62 Alarm 63 Alarm 64 Alarm 65 Alarm 66 Alarm 67 Alarm 68 Alarm 69 Alarm 70 Alarm 71 Alarm 72

Name SD_COMB_ALM HOT_STBY_IND IF_INP_EQL_ALM 2MB_ADAP_CONF AIS_2MB_ADAPT_IND SPARE_EW EXPRESS2_ALM OMNIBUS2_ALM ADAPT_ALM INP1_34MB_ALM INP2_34MB_ALM INP3_34MB_ALM INP_2MB_ALM INS_PLL_ALM EXT_PLL_ALM SUB_ALM MAN_SW_ALM AIS_34MB_EXT_IND AIS_2MB_EXT_IND RF_SL_SEC_O RF_SL_HOP_O HBER_HOP_O LBER_HOP_O XS_STAT_0 XS_STAT_1

Description Alarm from Space Diversity Combiner board. Board alarm Int ind, position indicator from Hot standby switch - R19 Int alm, alarm from equalizer line Bd - R20 Ext ind, 2 Mb/s Adapter configuration status Ext ind, AIS transmitted from 2 Mb/s Adapter Int ind, Early Warning (Spare) - R23 Unit alarm from other board position no. 4 Unit alarm from other board position no. 5 Int alm, Combined alarm from all adapters in extra shelf Int alm, Input alarm in XMTR_SW input no. 1 (bb) Int alm, Input alarm in XMTR_SW input no. 2 (bb) Int alm, Input alarm in XMTR_SW input no. 3 (bb) Int alm, Input alarm on 2 Mb/s wayside-input (bb) Int alm, PLL alarm in 37.356 MHz insert-PLL (bb) Int alm, PLL alarm in 34.368 MHz extract-PLL (bb) Alarm from own Subinsert unit Int alm, alarm when manual XMTR_SW activated (bb) Int ind, AIS detected from RCVR DISTR (bb) Int ind, AIS detected on 2 Mb/s wayside output (bb) Int alm, RF-Sync Loss, section (bb) Int alm, RF-Sync Loss last hop (bb) Int alm, High BER last hop (bb) Int ind, Low BER last hop (bb) Int ind, status on lsb, XMTR_SW (bb) Int ind, status on msb, XMTR_SW (bb)

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V Fault Finding

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B1094 Rev. D

APPENDIX I
General

Technical Specifications

Transmission capacity 16x2 or 34 Mb/s Equipment code: NL241 NL245 NL248 NL247 Frequency range (GHz) 7.125-7.725 7.7-8.5 12.75-13.25 14.50-15.35 ITU-R Rec. F.385-6 F.386-4 F.497-4 F.636-3 System Configuration 1+0, Hot stand-by, 1+1 frequency diversity, hybrid space diversity Type of modulation 4 PSK with coherent detection Input / output interface ITU-T Rec. G.703, HDB3 Scrambler 13 bits parallel Digital service channels 5 x 64 kb/s Line interface ITU-T Rec. G.703/V.11 (optional) External alarm collection Max. 4x16 alarm inputs (optional) External control Max. 4x4 control outputs (optional) Wayside (16x2 Mb/s) 2 Mb/s, ITU-T Rec. G.703, HDB3

Transmitter / Receiver
Equipment code: RF output level at ref.point B Noise figure ref.point B Threshold BER=10-3 Frequency stability Intermediate frequency Dynamic range NL241 +28dBm 4.5 dB -82.5dBm 10ppm 70 MHz 60dB NL245 +27.5dBm 4.5 dB -82.5dBm NL248 +21dBm 5.5 dB -81.5dBm NL247 +21dBm 6.0 dB -81.5dBm

Supervision
Supervision system Element manager Built-in supervision system monitored via HHT PC-based software available as option

Primary power
Nominal battery voltage Power consumption: 1+0 terminal 1+1 terminal 20V to 60V DC 75W 125W

Mechanical characteristics
Dimensions: Indoor unit Outdoor unit Weight of IDU Weight of ODU 483 x 222 x 250mm (W x D x H) 425 x 260mm ( x D) Approx. 8 kg Approx. 11

Environmental conditions
Temperature range: operation within specifications storage EMC According to ETS 300 019-1-1, 2 and 3 Indoor Equipment Outdoor equipment -5C to +45C -33C to +55C -40C to +70C According to ETS 300 385 for grade B equipment

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APPENDIX II
AAU ACU AOU AIS ALC ALM ASIC ATPC BB CH1 CH2 CHP CLK CODEC CRC-4 CTS DDF DEMUX DIL DIP DRO DTMF EMC EOW EPROM GND HBER HDB3 HHT IDU IF

Abbreviations

Alarm Adapter Unit Alarm Collection Unit Alarm Out Unit Alarm Indication Signal Automatic Level Control Alarm Application Specified Integrated Circuit Adaptive Transmitter Power Control BaseBand Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel Protection Clock Coder/Decoder Cyclic Redundancy Check Clear To Send Data Distribution Frame Demultiplexer Dual In-Line Dual In-Line Package Dielectric Resonator Oscillator Dual Tone Multi Frequency Electromagnetic Compability Engineering Order Wire Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory Ground High Bit Error Rate High Density Bipolar (max. 3 "0") Hand-Held terminal In Door Unit Intermediate Frequency

B1094

Rev. D

259

LBER LCD LED LNA LSB MSB MUX NC NI NRZ O&M-PC ODU PAL PC PLL PRBS PROM RCVR RF RMT RTS RXD SIC SU TTL TXD VCO VCXO VLSI XMTR XO

Low Bit Error Rate Liquid Crystal Display Light Emitting Diode Low Noise Amplifier Least Significant Bit Most Significant Bit Multiplexer No Connection Network Interface No Return to Zero Operation & Maintenance Personal Computer Out Door Unit Programmable Array Logic Personal Computer Phase Locked Loop Pseudo Random Bit Sequence Programmable Read Only Memory Receiver Radio Frequency Remote Ready To Send Receive Data Serial Interface Controller Supervisory Unit Transistor to Transistor Logic Transmit Data Voltage Controlled Oscillator Voltage Controlled crystal Oscillator Very Large Scale of Integration Transmitter Crystal Oscillator

260

B1094

Rev. D

APPENDIX III
Symbols
19" Rack

Index

................................................................................. 31

A
Adapter 64 kb/s, 2KN182B ...................................................... 183 Adaptive Alarms ...................................................................... 127 AGC ........................................................................................ 59 Test Point ........................................................................... 59 Alarm Adapter Unit .................................................................. 140 Alarm Adapter Unit, 2KN181A ................................................. 180 Alarm Out Unit, 2KN225A ........................................................ 191 Alignment Switch Hybrid Board ............................................... 78 Alignment/Switch/Hybrid, 2NCS468A ...................................... 166 ANTENNA ............................................................................... 38 ALIGNMENT ...................................................................... 58 INSTALLATION .................................................................. 38 ATPC ...................................................................................... 104, 162

B
Bit Insert/Extract/ACU, 2CN64B .............................................. 164 Bit Insert/Extract/ACU Board ................................................... 77

C
Cable Coaxial .............................................................................. 50 IDU to ODU ....................................................................... 46 LCT (PC) 57 Line Interface .................................................................... 53, 54 NI - NI ............................................................................... 55 NI/SIC ............................................................................... 56 PABX ................................................................................. 52 Power ................................................................................ 49 SVCE/AAU/64kb/s Adapter ............................................... 51 Connection Panel, Baseband, UWB335 .................................. 208

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261

D
Distribution of Control Signal ................................................... 189

E
Error Checking Flow Diagrams ............................................... 247 ETSI-Standard Rack ............................................................... 31

F
Fault Finding ........................................................................... 243 FREQUENCY SETTING .......................................................... 217, 223

H
Hand Held Terminal (HHT) ....................................................... 72, 81 System Trouble Shooting ................................................... 245 Configuration Menu ........................................................... 95 Display layout .................................................................... 87 Fault Menu ......................................................................... 119 Internal Unit Address ......................................................... 90 Key functions .................................................................... 83 Menu system ..................................................................... 88 Network Configuration ....................................................... 101 Network Serial Port ............................................................ 100 Parameter Access ............................................................. 91 Password Menu ................................................................. 139 Quality Menu ..................................................................... 128 Section Address ................................................................ 89 Security Menu ................................................................... 106 Start-up menu .................................................................... 92 Station Address ................................................................. 89 Station and unit address .................................................... 88 System Type ...................................................................... 98 Test menu .......................................................................... 130 Transmitter Power Control ................................................. 104

I
IDU ......................................................................................... 27 Connection Panel .............................................................. 197 table studs ......................................................................... 30

L
List of alarms .......................................................................... 122 Loop types .............................................................................. 131 262
B1094 Rev. D

M
Modem, 8MDN77B .................................................................. 161 Multiplexer/Demultiplexer ......................................................... 79 Mux/Demux 16x2, 2NCS521A ................................................. 173

N
Negative Battery ...................................................................... 190

O
ODU ........................................................................................ 28 Connection Panel .............................................................. 208 MOUNTING ........................................................................ 35

P
PABX Adapter, 2N579A .......................................................... 186 Positive Battery ....................................................................... 190

R
RF CHANNEL ARRANGEMENT .............................................. 223

S
Service Channel Selective Call, 2NF468A/B ............................ Service Telephone ................................................................... Supervisory & Subinsert, 2KCN178B ...................................... System Trouble Shooting ........................................................ 175 72 167 245

T
Technical Specifications .......................................................... 257 Telephone Connection ............................................................. 73

W
Wall Mounting ......................................................................... 33 Waveguide .............................................................................. 42, 43, 44

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