Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
November 2, 2012
Bharat Forge
Performance Highlights
Y/E March - Standalone (` cr) 2QFY13 2QFY12 Net Sales EBITDA EBITDA margin (%) Adjusted PAT
Source: Company, Angel Research
BUY
CMP Target Price
% chg (yoy) 1QFY13 (4.7) (11.1) (162)bp (13.3) 936 235 25.1 105 % chg (qoq) (7.3) (17.3) (271)bp (12.4)
`270 `324
12 Months
Investment Period
Stock Info Sector Market Cap (` cr) Net Debt (` cr) Beta 52 Week High / Low Avg. Daily Volume Face Value (`) BSE Sensex Nifty Reuters Code Bloomberg Code
Auto Ancillary 6,290 1,381 1.0 347/231 54,181 2.0 18,755 5,698 BFRG.BO BHFC@IN
Weak standalone performance: Bharat Forge (BHFC) posted lower-than-expected results for 2QFY2013 led by weakness in the domestic as well as export markets which resulted in a volume decline of 13.8% yoy (9.3% qoq). As a result, the standalone revenue posted a decline of 4.7% yoy (7.3% qoq) to `868cr. The net average realization however, registered a strong growth of 12.1% yoy (2.9% qoq) benefiting from higher share of machining component and better realization on exports on account of weak INR. The weak demand sentiment in the export markets primarily, Europe, led to a sluggish growth in exports revenue (up 8.1% yoy) during the quarter. The non-auto segment too posted a marginal growth of 2.6% yoy led by weakness in the domestic markets. On the operating front, margins declined 162bp yoy (271bp qoq) to 22.4% which was lower than estimated owing to a sharp increase in manufacturing and other expenses. Hence the operating profit and net profit registered a decline of 11.1% (17.3% qoq) and 13.3% yoy (12.4% qoq) respectively. China and Europe operations continue to drag down consolidated results: BHFC registered poor results at the consolidated level, with top-line and operating profit registering a decline of 8.3% and 22.6% yoy respectively. The poor performance was on account of continued severe downturn in the heavy truck market in China and lower demand in Europe. While the wholly owned subsidiaries (ex. China) registered a net loss of `9.2cr; China operations registered a loss of `12.4cr. Outlook and valuation: Guiding for the future, the management has indicated that the coming two quarters will be challenging for the company due to weakness in the domestic markets and subdued market conditions in China and Europe. Consequently, we lower our earnings estimates by 7.8%/7.6% for FY2013E/14E. At `270, BHFC is attractively valued at 11.7x FY2014E earnings. We maintain our Buy rating on the stock with a revised target price of `324, valuing it at 14x FY2014E earnings.
Shareholding Pattern (%) Promoters MF / Banks / Indian Fls FII / NRIs / OCBs Indian Public / Others 42.1 31.8 9.8 16.3
3m 8.9 (10.1)
FY2011 5,087 54.8 292 15.3 12.5 21.6 3.2 17.1 12.9 1.4 9.7
FY2012 6,279 23.4 410 40.7 15.9 17.6 15.4 2.9 19.8 15.1 1.2 7.7
FY2013E 6,754 7.6 436 6.4 15.5 18.7 14.4 2.5 18.5 14.1 1.1 7.0
FY2014E 7,565 12.0 539 23.5 15.7 23.1 11.7 2.1 19.7 16.0 0.9 5.9
Yaresh Kothari
022-3935 7800 Ext: 6844 yareshb.kothari@angelbroking.com
2QFY13 868 378 43.6 64 7.4 162 18.7 69 7.9 673 194 22.4 29 55 26 136 (11) 146 16.8 43 29.7 103 92 10.6 46.6 4.4 4.0
2QFY12 910 412 45.2 66 7.3 158 17.4 55 6.1 691 219 24.0 38 54 24 151 151 16.6 45 29.6 106 106 11.7 46.6 4.6 4.6
% chg (yoy) (4.7) (8.1) (3.0) 2.3 24.4 (2.6) (11.1) (23.1) 2.9 6.3 (10.3) (3.3) (3.2) (3.4) (13.3)
1QFY13 936 405 43.2 69 7.3 172 18.4 56 6.0 701 235 25.1 55 57 28 152 152 16.2 47 30.7 105 105 11.2 46.6
% chg (qoq) (7.3) (6.5) (6.2) (5.8) 22.5 (4.0) (17.3) (10.8) (47.1) (1.8) (8.1) (10.7) (3.7) (6.8) (2.3) (12.4)
1HFY13 1,804 783 43.4 133 7.4 334 18.5 125 6.9 1,374 430 23.8 84 112 54 287 (11) 298 16.5 90 30.2 208 197 10.9 46.6
1HFY12 1,768 797 45.1 128 7.3 306 17.3 110 6.2 1,341 427 24.1 69 106 40 293 293 16.6 89 30.4 204 204 11.5 46.6 8.8 8.8
% chg (yoy) 2.1 (1.7) 3.5 9.3 13.0 2.5 0.7 21.6 6.1 32.9 (1.8) 1.8 1.3 2.0 (3.1)
(3.4) (13.3)
4.5 4.5
(2.3) (12.4)
8.9 8.5
2.0 (3.1)
November 2, 2012
2QFY13 861 6 868 2 866 205 1 206 29 42 136 23.8 17.4 23.8
2QFY12 % chg (yoy) 905 7 912 2 910 223 3 226 38 37 151 24.6 38.2 24.7 (4.8) (12.3) (4.9) (4.3) (4.9) (8.0) (60.1) (8.7) (23.1) 12.9 (10.3)
1QFY13 % chg (qoq) 930 6 936 1 935 224 2 225 55 19 152 24.0 29.8 24.1 (7.4) 7.4 (7.3) 43.5 (7.4) (8.3) (37.4) (8.5) (47.1) 121.5 (10.7)
1HFY13 1,791 12 1,803 3 1,800 429 3 431 84 60 287 23.9 23.4 23.9
1HFY12 % chg (yoy) 1,758 13 1,771 3 1,768 417 5 421 69 60 293 23.7 37.5 23.8 1.9 (4.3) 1.8 (12.5) 1.8 2.8 (40.2) 2.4 21.6 0.5 (1.8)
Top-line down 4.7% yoy on weak demand in domestic as well as export markets: For 2QFY2013, standalone revenues posted a decline of 4.7% yoy (7.3% qoq) to `868cr led by 13% yoy (7.4% qoq) decline in domestic revenues due to slowdown in domestic automotive volumes. Further, weak demand sentiment in the export markets primarily, Europe, led to a sluggish growth in exports revenue (up 8.1% yoy) during the quarter. Exports revenue was boosted by a strong 61.8% yoy growth in US revenues on the back of a strong demand in the commercial
vehicle (CV) market and continued traction in the non-auto segment in the US. The non-auto segment too posted a marginal growth of 2.6% yoy led by weakness
in the domestic markets. As a result, total volumes registered a decline of 13.8% yoy (9.3% qoq) to 46,350MT. The net average realization however, registered a strong growth of 12.1% yoy (2.5% qoq) benefiting from higher share of machining component and better realization on exports on account of weak INR.
Domestic revenue
59.5
Export revenue
80.7 63.5 67.1 57.6
(%) 90 80 70 60 50
29.2
27.7
30.7
40 30
8.1
20 10 0
491
497
544
461
458
498
467
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
1QFY12
2QFY12
3QFY12
4QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
1QFY12
2QFY12
3QFY12
4QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY13
November 2, 2012
2QFY13
50
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
1QFY12
2QFY12
3QFY12
4QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
1QFY12
2QFY12
3QFY12
4QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY13
EBITDA margin contracts to 22.4%: BHFCs EBITDA margin contracted 162bp yoy (down 271bp qoq) to 22.4% which was lower-than-estimated owing to a sharp increase in manufacturing (up 130bp yoy) and other expenses (up 180bp yoy) as a percentage of sales on account of lower operating leverage benefits. However, a 160bp yoy decline in raw-material cost as a percentage of sales provided some respite to the operating performance.
47.2
46.9
45.9
46.4
46.7
44.8
24.2
24.3
24.0
24.3
24.0
25.4
25.7
25.1
60 22.4 40 20 0
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
1QFY12
2QFY12
3QFY12
4QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
1QFY12
2QFY12
3QFY12
4QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY13
Adjusted net profit down 13.3% yoy: Led by weak operating performance, the adjusted net profit registered a decline of 13.3% yoy (12.4% qoq) to `92cr, which was lower than our expectations of `103cr.
November 2, 2012
2QFY13
2QFY13
China and Europe operations continue to drag down consolidated results: BHFCs consolidated top-line declined by 8.3% yoy (12.9% qoq) to `1,430cr primarily due to continued severe downturn in the heavy truck market in China and lower demand in Europe. The China JV witnessed deterioration in performance due to weak demand which has led to lower utilization (~30-35%) levels. As a result, the EBITDA margin declined 258bp yoy (287bp qoq) to 13.9%. While the wholly owned subsidiaries (ex. China) registered a bottom-line loss of `9.2cr (vs net profit of `7.9cr); China operations registered a loss of `12.4cr (as against loss of `6.1cr) during the quarter.
Total revenue
70.2 65.7
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
1QFY12
2QFY12
3QFY12
4QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY13
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
1QFY12
2QFY12
3QFY12
4QFY12
1QFY13
November 2, 2012
2QFY13
Investment arguments
Domestic operations dependent on CV demand: BHFC, being a market leader in the CV space for products such as crankshaft, axle beams and connecting rods, with a ~90% market share, has been able to register robust growth over the last two years. However, with slowdown in the domestic commercial vehicle segment we expect the companys domestic operations to post slightly subdued growth in FY2013. Improvement in overseas subsidiaries and JVs to boost consolidated performance: BHFCs international operations posted losses (pre-tax) in FY2010 due to a decline in demand and high operational costs. However, a strong turnaround in the Chinese JV (FAW-BF) and other subsidiaries due to restructuring and operational efficiencies led to improved performance and the international operations returned to profitability in FY2011. Though absolute levels of profits have fallen in FY2012 due to demand slowdown, particularly in China, we expect international subsidiaries to turnaround on account of buoyant truck demand in the US and increasing contribution from industrial forgings and improving utilization levels. Thrust on non-auto business to diversify product portfolio: BHFC intends to increase its non-automotive revenue to 40% (~35% of consolidated revenue in FY2012) by FY2013E. To achieve this goal, BHFC has set up an 80MT hammer (40,000 TPA capacity) and a ring rolling (25,000 TPA capacity) facility in Baramati in addition to the existing 60,000 TPA non-auto facility in Mundhwa. We expect BHFC to benefit from new investments by various players in the power, oil and gas and capital goods sectors, leading to a strong demand for non-automotive forgings.
November 2, 2012
At `270, BHFC is attractively valued at 11.7x FY2014E earnings. We maintain our Buy rating on the stock with a revised target price of `324, valuing it at 14x FY2014E earnings.
Dec-04
Dec-09
Mar-09
Aug-10
Apr-04
Oct-07
Jan-12
Sep-05
May-06
Feb-07
May-11
Oct-12
0.0
Jul-08
Mar-06
Mar-08
Mar-10
Jun-11
Feb-12
Nov-06
Nov-08
P/E (x) FY13E 14.2 10.2 14.4 25.5 19.9 16.6 19.8 6.9 FY14E 12.0 8.8 11.7 20.4 15.9 13.5 15.1 5.4
EV/EBITDA (x) FY13E 8.3 5.3 7.0 16.3 11.0 10.2 8.0 4.5 FY14E 6.9 4.2 5.9 12.7 8.6 7.8 6.6 4.0
RoE (%) FY13E 28.9 21.2 18.5 19.4 18.5 21.3 22.9 9.8 FY14E 26.9 21.2 19.7 20.1 19.9 21.6 24.7 11.8
Oct-10
FY12-14E EPS CAGR (%) 22.2 6.2 14.6 13.3 28.4 9.5 56.2 6.4
November 2, 2012
Oct-12
Jul-05
Jul-07
Jul-09
Company background
Bharat Forge, a global forging conglomerate, is the largest exporter of automotive components from India and a leading chassis component manufacturer in the world. The company manufactures a wide range of safety and critical components for passenger cars, SUVs, light commercial vehicles (LCVs), MHCVs and tractors through its facilities spread across 11 locations globally - India (4), Germany (3), China (2), U.S. (1) and Sweden (1). BHFC also produces forged and machined components for non-automotive industries, such as power generation, marine, oil and gas, railways and construction. The automotive industry currently contributes ~75% to the company's consolidated revenue; although through diversification BHFC expects the share of the automotive industry's revenue to fall to 55% by FY2013.
November 2, 2012
November 2, 2012
November 2, 2012
10
November 2, 2012
11
Key ratios
Y/E March Valuation Ratio (x) P/E (on FDEPS) P/CEPS P/BV Dividend yield (%) EV/Sales EV/EBITDA EV / Total Assets Per Share Data (`) EPS (Basic) EPS (fully diluted) Cash EPS DPS Book Value Dupont Analysis EBIT margin Tax retention ratio Asset turnover (x) ROIC (Post-tax) Cost of Debt (Post Tax) Leverage (x) Operating ROE Returns (%) ROCE (Pre-tax) Angel ROIC (Pre-tax) ROE Turnover ratios (x) Asset Turnover (Gross Block) Inventory / Sales (days) Receivables (days) Payables (days) WC cycle (ex-cash) (days) Solvency ratios (x) Net debt to equity Net debt to EBITDA Interest Coverage (EBIT / Int.) 1.0 4.7 0.8 0.9 6.8 (0.3) 0.6 1.6 3.4 0.6 1.4 3.8 0.4 1.0 4.2 0.2 0.6 5.4 1.3 59 47 66 53 0.8 80 58 124 69 1.2 53 45 95 33 1.3 59 46 127 20 1.3 65 46 109 12 1.3 61 46 103 17 2.8 3.0 4.0 (1.0) (1.2) (3.0) 12.9 13.7 17.1 15.1 16.1 19.8 14.1 16.5 18.5 16.0 19.1 19.7 2.3 0.4 1.4 1.2 2.5 0.8 0.1 (1.2) 1.2 1.0 (1.4) 6.9 1.0 (9.6) 10.3 0.7 1.4 10.0 5.0 0.8 13.8 11.1 0.7 1.5 12.0 6.0 0.6 15.7 10.6 0.7 1.6 11.5 5.1 0.5 14.8 11.2 0.7 1.7 13.4 5.0 0.3 16.0 2.6 3.0 14.3 1.0 73.8 (2.8) (2.1) 8.9 1.0 65.7 12.5 12.5 23.5 3.5 83.9 17.6 17.6 30.6 4.0 94.1 18.7 18.7 32.9 4.0 108.2 23.1 23.1 37.9 4.0 126.7 102.5 18.9 3.7 0.4 1.7 22.2 1.9 30.3 4.1 0.4 2.3 37.5 2.0 21.6 11.5 3.2 1.3 1.4 9.7 1.8 15.4 8.8 2.9 1.5 1.2 7.7 1.5 14.4 8.2 2.5 1.5 1.1 7.0 1.4 11.7 7.1 2.1 1.5 0.9 5.9 1.3 FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013E FY2014E
November 2, 2012
12
E-mail: research@angelbroking.com
Website: www.angelbroking.com
DISCLAIMER
This document is solely for the personal information of the recipient, and must not be singularly used as the basis of any investment decision. Nothing in this document should be construed as investment or financial advice. Each recipient of this document should make such investigations as they deem necessary to arrive at an independent evaluation of an investment in the securities of the companies referred to in this document (including the merits and risks involved), and should consult their own advisors to determine the merits and risks of such an investment. Angel Broking Limited, its affiliates, directors, its proprietary trading and investment businesses may, from time to time, make investment decisions that are inconsistent with or contradictory to the recommendations expressed herein. The views contained in this document are those of the analyst, and the company may or may not subscribe to all the views expressed within. Reports based on technical and derivative analysis center on studying charts of a stock's price movement, outstanding positions and trading volume, as opposed to focusing on a company's fundamentals and, as such, may not match with a report on a company's fundamentals. The information in this document has been printed on the basis of publicly available information, internal data and other reliable sources believed to be true, but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it should not be relied on as such, as this document is for general guidance only. Angel Broking Limited or any of its affiliates/ group companies shall not be in any way responsible for any loss or damage that may arise to any person from any inadvertent error in the information contained in this report. Angel Broking Limited has not independently verified all the information contained within this document. Accordingly, we cannot testify, nor make any representation or warranty, express or implied, to the accuracy, contents or data contained within this document. While Angel Broking Limited endeavours to update on a reasonable basis the information discussed in this material, there may be regulatory, compliance, or other reasons that prevent us from doing so. This document is being supplied to you solely for your information, and its contents, information or data may not be reproduced, redistributed or passed on, directly or indirectly. Angel Broking Limited and its affiliates may seek to provide or have engaged in providing corporate finance, investment banking or other advisory services in a merger or specific transaction to the companies referred to in this report, as on the date of this report or in the past. Neither Angel Broking Limited, nor its directors, employees or affiliates shall be liable for any loss or damage that may arise from or in connection with the use of this information. Note: Please refer to the important `Stock Holding Disclosure' report on the Angel website (Research Section). Also, please refer to the latest update on respective stocks for the disclosure status in respect of those stocks. Angel Broking Limited and its affiliates may have investment positions in the stocks recommended in this report.
Disclosure of Interest Statement 1. Analyst ownership of the stock 2. Angel and its Group companies ownership of the stock 3. Angel and its Group companies' Directors ownership of the stock 4. Broking relationship with company covered
Bharat Forge No No No No
Note: We have not considered any Exposure below ` 1 lakh for Angel, its Group companies and Directors
Ratings (Returns):
November 2, 2012
13