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A4
EMPLOYER :
POWER GRID COMPANY OF BANGLADESH LIMITED (PGCB )
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CONTRACT NO. : PGCB/DANIDA/1
DESIGN-BUILD AND TURNKEY CONTRACT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF
132kV JOYDEVPUR - KABIRPUR - TANGAIL TRANSMISSION LINE
PROJECT
TITLE :
SCALE : 132kV Kabirpur Substation
Design Calculation for Foundation of Circuit Breaker
DOCUMENT NO. : SUBMITTAL NO. :
KBP/A26/010 SECTION : 12, Building and civil engineering works
DESIGNED BY : Md. Giasuddin CHECKED BY : APPROVED BY :
CONTRACTOR : MTH JGAARD A/S - LINDPRO A/S JV
DATE :
19 Jan '06
REV. NO. :02 MANUFACTURER :
ID :
E:\PROJECTS FOR EXECUTION\Joydevpur - Kabirpur -
Tangail OHL\Kabirpur Substation\Design
Calculation\Static Cal of Foundation For CB
MT H JGAARD A/S - LINDPRO A/S JV
1. General Consideration:
a) Safe soil bearing capacity at the foundation depth is considered 100.0 kN/m2.
b) The Top of foundation is 200mm above the finished swithyard surface level.
1.1 Loads From Superstructure onto Foundation Top ( at each Pedestal Top ):
Ref. Documents : Attached
Moment ( kN.m )
35.02
1.2 Soil Data:
100.00 kN/m2
Unit weight of soil : 18 kN/m
3
15 Degree
Water Table from EGL : 3 m
1.3 Material Properties :
Concrete...fc'= 20 N/mm
2
Reinforcing Steel..fy= 415 N/mm
2
Concrete Clear Cover.= 60 mm
Unit Weight of Concrete.= 24 KN/m
3
1.4 Foundation Geometry :
Length of Pad; L = 5.600 m
Breath of Pad; B = 3.000 m
Pedestal Size; a
x
= 0.600 m
Pedestal Size; a
y
= 0.600 m
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION FOR CIRCUIT BREAKER SUPPORT STRUCTURE
Horizontal Load ( kN ); H
13.59
Vertical Load ( kN ); V
7.53
Allowable bearing capacity of soil is considered :
Frustum angle :
Y
X
Y
X
Y
X 6
0
0
1
2
0
0
ELEVATION
PLAN
750 300 300 1150 300 300 1150 300 300 750
5600
1
2
0
0
3
0
0
0
2
6
7
5
FGL.
FSYL. 2
0
0
D
f

=

3
0
0
0
t
'
=

4
5
0
7
5
t
=
2
5
0
2
5
0
( All dimensions are in mm )
Prepared by : Md. Giasuddin Page 2 of 5 Date : 19 Jan '06
MT H JGAARD A/S - LINDPRO A/S JV
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION FOR CIRCUIT BREAKER SUPPORT STRUCTURE
Height of Pedestal above EGL; t' = 0.450 m
Pad Thickness; t = 0.250 m
Foundation Depth; D
f
= 3.000 m
Height of Pedestal T = 3.125 m
Weight calculation :
Weight of Pedestal :
Weight of Pad :
= 791.59 kNs
Total Weight = 973.39 kNs
Total Submerged Weight = 457.87 kNs
Sample load calculation for case 1, wind x:
F
zb
= V+Total Weight = 995.98 kNs
M
b
=3* M+3*H*(t'+D
f
) = 237.56 kN.m
35.02 13.59 7.53 237.56 995.98
2 : Stability Check :
2.1 : Stability Check for Soil Bearing Capacity :
Q = V = 995.98 kNs
V' = 480.46 ; Considered Submerged Condition
A = LxB = 16.80 m
2
e = M
b
/V' = 0.494 m
L /6 = 0.933333333 >e B /6 = 0.5 >e
q
(max)
= 117.9 kN/sqm Compression
q
(min)
= 0.7 kN/sqm Compression
154.00 kN/m
2
; So consideration is OK.
63.91 kN/m
2
2.2 : Stability Check for Overturning :
237.56 kN.m
480.46 kN
720.69 kN.m
So FOS against Overturning =720.69/237.56 = 3.03 ; Which is more than 1.5 , so OK.
3. Structural Design :
3.1 : Design of Pedestal :
Design Loads:
34.53 kNs
M
r
=M+H*3.125 = 77.489 kN.m
So Design Moment, 1.5*M = 116.233 kN.m
Clear Cover = 50 mm
0.833
I = bh
3
/12 = mm
4
P/A
g
= 0.10 Mpa =
0.01 Ksi
M/A
g
.h

=
0.54 Mpa = 0.08 Ksi
Net Vertical
V kN
So = (600-100)/600 =
Gross allowable soil pressure =100 +
s
D
f
=
10800000000
Compression P =7.53+0.6*0.6*3.125*24 =
=(5.6*3 - 0.6*0.6)*(3 - 0.325 )*18
Total Vertical Submerged Weight = V' =
Weight of Overburden Soil :
Maximum Overturning Moment = M =
Min. Resisting Moment = V'*B/2 =
Net upward thrust qu = 117.92 - 18*3=
Moment
kN.m
= 0.6*0.6*3.125*24*3 = 81 kNs
= 5.6*3*0.25*24 = 100.8 kNs
1.5 Action Forces on Foundation :
Horizontal Load
kN
Vertical
F
z
kN
Moment
at Base
/
6
1 / 6
x
y
x y
e Q
q When e B
ma
A B
(
= = <
(

Prepared by : Md. Giasuddin Page 3 of 5 Date : 19 Jan '06
MT H JGAARD A/S - LINDPRO A/S JV
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION FOR CIRCUIT BREAKER SUPPORT STRUCTURE
With these values graph shows p
g
is less than 0.008 of gross section of the column.
But as per code Minimun Rebar = 0.004*Ag = 0.008*600*600 mm2. = 2880 mm2.
So Use 16 nos. of dia 16mm Bar for Vertical Reinforcement.
Use dia 8mm bar @ 250mm c/c for tie.
4.0 Design of the Pad :
4.1 - Check for Flexural Shear :
Loading diagram results from Upward pressure:
175 mm
Maximum Shear ; V = 201.320 Kns Use FS = 1.5
So V
u
= 301.98 Kns
Where, b= 3000 mm
0.575 N/mm
2
AS per ACI Shear Stress applied to concrete should be less than N/mm
2
In present case which is coming 0.76 Mpa.
This is much greater than applied stress so consideration is quite Ok.
4.2 - Check for Punching Shear :
Vertical Load is very less; so check for Punching is not necessary.
4.3 - Check for Bending Moment :
Maximum Moment = 158.550 kN.m (1.5*105.7)
0.020582824

max
=0.75*b =0.01544
106.31 mm 175 mm
Clear Cover = 60; so d = 250-60-15 mm =
; d Provided =
So, v
c
= V
c
/bd =
y 2
u y
c
f
M =f bd 1-0.59 ...;Where = 0.9
f'
| |
|
\ .
0.17 '
c
f
u
y
y
c
M
d= =
f
f b(1-0.59 )
f '

Shear Force Diagram

Upward Pressure by Soil
1750 1750
875 875 875 875
1050 1050
1050 1050
1050 1050
3*63.91 = 191.73 kN/m.
201.32 kN
167.76kN 201.32 kN
167.76kN
167.76kN
167.76kN
Bending Moment Diagram
875 875 875 875
105.7 kN-m
32.3 kN-m 32.3 kN-m
105.7 kN-m 105.7 kN-m
b
' 600
=0.85*0.85*
600
c
y y
f
f f
=
+
Prepared by : Md. Giasuddin Page 4 of 5 Date : 19 Jan '06
MT H JGAARD A/S - LINDPRO A/S JV
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION FOR CIRCUIT BREAKER SUPPORT STRUCTURE
Which is less than d
provide
; so OK
4.4 - Reinforcement Calculation :
3.4.1 - Top Reinforcement :
Along Long Direction :
M
des
=1.5*32.3 = 48.450 KN.m
Assuming depth of stress block, a = 6.1 mm
Area of steel, As = M*1000000/(0.9*fy*(d-a/2)) = 754.4 mm2
(Ref. -Design of concrete structure, By-Nilson & Winter,Page 83 ,10th Ed.)
Check for a
a = As*fy/(0.85*fc'*b) = 6.1 mm
754.4 mm
2
1350 mm
2
Consider bar Size = 10 mm
So Nos. of Bars = 18 Nos.
So Spacing = (3000-120)/17 = 169 mm Say 160 mm
Along Short Direction :
450 mm2 per meter
Consider bar Size = 10 mm
So Nos. of Bars = 6 Nos.
So Spacing = 1000/6 = 167 mm Say 160 mm
3.4.2 - Bottom Reinforcement :
Along Long Direction :
M
des
=1.5*105.7 = 158.550 KN.m
Assuming depth of stress block, a = 21.0 mm
Area of steel, As = M*1000000/(0.9*fy*(d-a/2)) = 2580.5 mm2
(Ref. -Design of concrete structure, By-Nilson & Winter,Page 83 ,10th Ed.)
Check for a
a = As*fy/(0.85*fc'*b) = 21.0 mm
2580.5 mm
2
1350 mm
2
Consider bar Size = 12 mm
So Nos. of Bars = 23 Nos.
So Spacing = (3000-120)/22 = 131 mm Say 130 mm
Along Short Direction :
Along Short Direction :
M =63.91*1.2^2/2 = 46.015 KN.m/meter
M
des
=1.5*46.05 = 69.0228 KN.m/meter
Assuming depth of stress block, a = 28.0 mm
Area of steel, As = M*1000000/(0.9*fy*(d-a/2)) = 1147.8 mm2 per meter
(Ref. -Design of concrete structure, By-Nilson & Winter,Page 83 ,10th Ed.)
Check for a
a = As*fy/(0.85*fc'*b) = 28.0 mm
1147.8 mm2 per meter
450 mm2 per meter
Consider bar Size = 16 mm
So Nos. of Bars = 6 Nos.
So Spacing = 1000/6 = 167 mm Say 160 mm
As per Code Min Rebar Required = 0.0018bt =
As per Code Min Rebar Required = 0.0018bt =
As per Code Min Rebar Required = 0.0018bt =
Consideration is OK, So As =
As per Code Min Rebar Required = 0.0018bt =
Consideration is OK, So As =
Consideration is OK, So As =
Prepared by : Md. Giasuddin Page 5 of 5 Date : 19 Jan '06

Case 069-05
Date 01-07-2005
Revised 03-01-2006
Project
Client
Calculation Loads
Reactions on foundation
132 kV transmission line project - Bangladesh
Joydevpur - Kabirpur - Tangail
Delpro A/S
132 kV Sub stations
This calculation is our property. Copying, transferring or other forms of utilisation by a third party is prohibited without
our written permission. The calculation is only valid for our product program with the same assumptions.
Supporting structure for outdoor equipment
CF6 Circuit Breaker

Case 069-05
Date 01-07-2005
Revised 03-01-2006
LOADS ON STRUCTURE
Wind load Reference wind pressure q(ref) = 3,54 kN/m
Max construction height H = 5,93 m
Windload Fw = q(ref)*(H/10)^2*C(shp)*Ae
Summarised N = vertical dead load
loads Wa = horizontal wind load on longest side
Wb = horizontal wind load on shortest side
S = horizontal dynamic load
SF6 Breaker
Total weight / column G = 753 kg
Windward face area / column Ae = 1,73 m
Aerodynamic shape factor C(shp) = 1,20
N1 = 7,53 kN
W1 = 2,59 kN
Dynamic load (summarized) S1 = 8,25 kN
Lattice structure
Windward face area Ae = 0,61 m
Aerodynamic shape factor C(shp) = 0,60
W2 = 0,45 kN
Box
Windward face area Ae = 0,92 m
Aerodynamic shape factor C(shp) = 2,00
W3 = 2,30 kN

Case 069-05
Date 01-07-2005
Revised 03-01-2006
STATIC SYSTEM
GEOMETRY H1 = 3,43 m
H2 = 2,50 m
SHEAR FORCES
Wind direction on max face area
section Nd Vda Mda
no kN kN kNm
I 7,53 2,59 4,44
IV 7,53 13,59 35,02 = Reaction on foundation
on section bottom