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Present perfect

He
She
It

Ha
s

They
We
You
I

V3

.My mother has just cooked a meal .


. He has lived in Amman since August .
. The doctor has already examined Jamal .

hav
e

V3

2- They have studied English for six years -1


4- I have watched TV for three hours -3
5- We have seen two films so far -4

Negative form

He
She
It

Hasn
't

They
We
You
I

V3

Haven
't

V3

. The nurse hasn't given the patient medicine yet . 2- We haven't finished Arabic yet -1
. He hasn't smoked for two weeks .
4- I haven't seen him for three years -3

Has

He
She
It

Question form

?V3

evaH

yehT
eW
uoY

3V
?
I

? Has she ever visited America ?


? Has he finished writing yet ?

2- Have They ever caught a lion -1


4- Have you phoned Ahmad recently -3
Key words

just
2- ever
3 never
( so + sentence ( result - 8

4- already 5- so far

6- up to now 7- yet -1

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Choose the suitable item from those given to complete each of the following sentences
. and write it down in your answer booklet

. Ali haslaw and history so far -1
( study , studied , studying )
. Nada just written two essays -2
( have , has , were )
. The police ..two people so far -3
( has interview , have interviewed , has interviewing )
. They have already ..off the football pitch -4
( come , came , coming )
? Have you ever ..to play musical instruments -5
( learn
, learnt , learning )
. I passed my driving test , so I can borrow my father's car next week -6
( have , has ,
is )
*********************************************************************
Since For
For
for

, For three days , for five months , for ten years , for seven hours
for along time
.
Since
since
yesterday last
, Since Saturday , since January , since 1995 , since four o'clock
since I was thirteen , since last week , since yesterday
.
for / since

( We have played two hours . ( for / since -1


( I have known that .along time . ( for /since -2
( He has been ill last month ( for / since -3
( Things have changed ..I was a child . ( for / since -4
2

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since/ for
( I have worked in this officetwo months .( since / for -17
( They have lived in France ..a month . ( since / for -18
( He has been in prison . 1998 . ( for / since -19
( I have known that .a long time . ( for / since -20
( The man has watched TV ..six o'clock . ( for / since -21
( Nobody has seen him ..last year . ( for / since -22
( We have bought that car ..I was a child . ( since / for -23
( My father has worked for the same company .nearly twenty years . ( for / since -24
( They have finished ..November . ( for / since -25
Present perfect continuous

He
Sh
neeb
e saH
It

gni+ V

. Hisham has been living in Jordan for three years .


. My mother has been writing since 4 o'clock .

eH
hS
neeb
e t'nsaH
tI

gni+ V

eht
y
eW
neeb evah
oY
u
I

gni+ V

2- We have been working all night -1


4- They have been trying to call you-3

Negative form

eht
y
eW
neeb
t'nevaH
oY
u
I

gni+ V

.It hasn't been snowing since 2001 .


2- They have been learning English for 5 years -1
. My friend hasn't been visiting Petra recently . 4- I haven't been playing chess lately -3

aH
s

eH
hS
e
tI

neeb

Question form

eht

y
vaH
eW
gni+ V
?
e oY
u
I
3

neeb

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gni+ V
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? Has she been drawing all day ?


? Has Maher been training all week ?

2- Have they been collecting stamps for 2 years -1


4- How long have you been studying French -3

Key words

for

2- since

3- lately

4- recently

5- all + time

6- How long -1



. Correct the verbs between brackets then write down your answers in your answer booklet

. You look tired . you have been ..all day -1
( works , worked , working )
. His eyes are red . He has been ...............for along time -2
( cry , crying , cries)
. Nour has been .....................an essay all morning -3
( write , writes , writing)
. The detectives have been ......................people all week -4
( interview , interviewed , interviewing)
. Hani has been ....................with his friends all day -5
( swim , swam , swimming)
. He .................................law for four years -6
( study , studies , studying)
. Hind is hot and tired . She has been ................tennis -7
( play , playing , plays)
. It is raining . It has been ...................for two hours -8
( rain , rains , raining )
. The telephone has been .................... all night -9
( ring
, ringing , rings )
?..................... You look angry . what have you been -10
( do ,
does , doing )

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