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December 2012 edition of the Cornell Business Journal, featuring Johnson's rise in MBA rankings, entrepreneurship, and other coverage of the Johnson MBA experience.
December 2012 edition of the Cornell Business Journal, featuring Johnson's rise in MBA rankings, entrepreneurship, and other coverage of the Johnson MBA experience.
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December 2012 edition of the Cornell Business Journal, featuring Johnson's rise in MBA rankings, entrepreneurship, and other coverage of the Johnson MBA experience.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Verfügbare Formate
Als PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
Mayor of Athens at Johnson Does Johnson have too many clubs? When Im Bored, I Google Myself Giorgos Kaminis describes his vision for the city`s future...pg 2 Op-ed explores the value of expanding the number of student organizations at Johnson....pg 7 Implications of the rise of the Internet on personal identity and trademark law ....pg 6 Vol.LXXX Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management December 5 th , 2012 By Sanjeev Goluguri MBA 13 In its 2012 MBA program rankings, Bloomberg Business- week rated Johnson the seventh best U.S. business school, a signifcant jump from thirteenth place in 2010. Johnson leapfrogged several top business schools, including Ross, Sloan, and Darden, in a two-year span -- marking an emphatic return to Busi- nessweek`s "Top 10" for the frst time since 2004. Ranking Methodology Businessweek`s rankings are based on a weighted average of Student Surveys (45%), Employer Surveys (45%) and Intellectual Capital (10%). Surveys were conducted across ac- credited U.S. business schools, where students were asked to assess teach- ing quality, career services, and other aspects of the business school experi- ence. Data from the graduating classes of 2008, 2010, and 2012 were weighed by 25%, 25%, and 50%, respectively, to prevent results from skewing toward transient issues. Over 200 employers were surveyed. Each recruiter score was calculated on the basis of where the company recruited, perceived quality of gradu- ates, the number of MBAs hired, and the company`s experience with MBAs past and present. This year, a change to how employer surveys are tabulated ensured that schools with few, but positive, men- tions no longer gained an advantage over schools with many mentions. Intellectual capital was measured by tallying the number of faculty articles and book reviews published in 20 prestigious publications ranging from the Journal of Accounting Research to the Harvard Business Review, New York Times, and Wall Street Journal. Businessweek verifed the integrity of the survey responses through outside statistical analysis and review. Specifc details regarding survey methodology can be found at: http://bit.ly/Businessweek-2012Methodology Johnson's Performance The seventh overall ranking was aided by the school`s strong performances in all three components of the survey. Johnson fared especially well in the student survey and intellectual capital components, posting a number two rank in each category. The school also rose substantially, from number 23 to number 12, in the employer survey. Johnson received A+ reviews in all 5 sub-categories measured: career ser- vices, teaching quality, critical thinking, leadership skills, and caliber of class- mates. Letter grades were based on student survey responses, and awarded as follows: the top 20% programs in each category received an A+, the subsequent 25% received an A, the next 35% received a B, and the bottom 20% received a C. Reaction from Johnson Community In a letter to the Johnson Community on November 15, Dean Soumitra Dutta remarked: "We are very pleased that we moved up in the rankings to seventh! We seek to be a top 10 business school. While rankings are an imperfect measure of success, it is important to be in the top 10." Dutta urged the community to focus on ways to "continue to improve and to communicate to prospective students, staff, faculty and recruiters how truly exceptional Johnson and its graduates are." Rankings Committee Last year Johnson established a rank- ings committee comprised of Johnson faculty, staff, and students. The commit- tee has striven to identify opportunities to improve the school by meeting with rankings publications to understand each ranking methodology, and to ensure that the hallmarks of the Johnson program offerings were effectively communicated. Two of the areas on which the com- mittee focused were awareness and responses from both employers and students. The school took steps to ensure that relationships with corporate recruiters were strong, and reached out to them proactively to remind them of the employer surveys. Director of Student Services Amanda Shaw, a member of the committee, made clear that the focus on response rate was intended to ensure that rankings are an accurate refection of Johnson. The staff also worked routinely with second-year students to improve their experience, irrespective of the rankings, by conducting student-requested events such as faculty seminars, CMC-led sessions on networking, and job offer negotiation workshops. Camille Cole, MBA `13, led the rank- ings committee initiative on behalf of the Student Council. Cole echoed what many students had already begun to sense: "Being on the top 10 list strength- ens Johnson`s brand immensely. It helps students get more attention with recruit- ers and generally brings another level of excitement to the school." Cole urged students to continue offerings sugges- tions on how to further improve the school. Faculty publications were instrumen- tal to gaining professors recognition for excellence in teaching and accomplish- ments in research. "Faculty hiring is a current priority for the Dean and others, and this certainly helps attract top talent to Johnson," said Shaw. Forward Momentum Going forward, Shaw believes Johnson will remain in the top 10 by making con- tinuous program improvements and tak- ing advantage of its current position to attract quality prospective students, raise alumni giving rates, hire competitive fac- ulty, and improve employer relations. "Having the student survey so high this year was really gratifying," said Shaw. "We think of Johnson as a com- munity and a high-touch place -- and that differentiates us." By Evan Charles MBA 13 In what is shaping up to be a strong year for Johnson, the school captured its fourth case competition win in three months. The latest Johnson victory came at the Accenture National Case Compe- tition. Seventy-eight teams from 11 schools competed for the frst place prize: a summer internship at Accenture. The Accenture competition is described as an "event that combines hands-on consulting experience with the op- Case Competition Report: Johnson Surges to First Place Finishes portunity to make a positive impact on society." Notably, the event provided a venue to showcase Johnson talent and gave students an opportunity to interact directly with the frm. Johnson also took frst place at the Deloitte Human Capital Case Competi- tion, beating teams from USC Marshall and Yale School of Management in pre- senting their ideas to a panel of judges with senior roles at GE and Deloitte. The competition was noteworthy for its use of real-world human capital. Kelli May, MBA '13 described the event as an opportunity for "the team ... to showcase the skills learned in the classroom and demonstrate the collabo- ration and leadership that Johnson is known for." May added, "We are thrilled to bring back the title to Cornell." In addition, Johnson teams placed at the UNC Marketing Case Competition and emerged in frst place at the North- east Regional GE ECLP Case Competi- tion, where students were tasked with analyzing a proposal for GE Aviation and the industrial internet. Winners were awarded a prize of $3,000 and invita- tions to interview with General Electric. Still more trophies may be in the pipeline. In late November, a team of six Johnson students traveled to the McCombs School of Business to present their evaluation of an investment oppor- tunity at the 2012 National Real Estate Challenge. With past corporate sponsors includ- ing Goldman Sachs and JP Morgan, the challenge was describe by team member Andrew Zak, MBA '13, MPS/RE '13 as "one of the most competitive real estate case competitions in the country." Such victories have been supported by the Student Council`s new Title- Town initiative, which invites students to request funding for competitions. Title-Town was established to increase opportunities for students to interact with frms, strengthen the Johnson brand, foster community pride, and bring more trophies home to Sage. Johnson Jumps to Seventh Place in Businessweek MBA Rankings Strong performance in surveys and faculty intellectual capital prope/s Johnson to Top 10 for the hrst t/me s/nce 2004 2 December 5 th , 2012 Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management - News Vol.LXXX By Daniel Ahmad MBA 14 Facing a polarized constituency amid an even more polar- ized country, Giorgos Kaminis, the mayor of Athens, visited Johnson in November to discuss the state of the city and his vi- sion for its future. After the city`s decline from prosperity to poverty, Kaminis likened Athens`s future to a cinematic drama featuring the city as the main star with Athenians as the supporting cast. In dual lectures at Johnson -- "EU Funding in a Time of Crisis: The Athens Development Fund," and "Relaunch- ing Athens" -- Kaminis discussed the dire situation in which the proud city of Athens fnds herself. He described the political, economic, and cultural chal- lenges moving forward in a country currently known best for corruption and feigned concern by national politicians for the plight facing Athens. As a city struggling to recover from re- cent economic turbulence, Athens faces unemployment nearing 25%, with youth unemployment at over 50%. Add in rampant poverty, homelessness, crime, illegal immigration, and reduced social transfer payments from the national government, and the conditions are ripe for a vicious cycle primed to spin out of control. Unsurprisingly, the people of Athens are viewing the current state of affairs with frustration, disinterest, and disgust. Enter Kaminis, a professor of constitu- tional law who served as the Greek Om- budsman, or Citizen`s Advocate, prior to assuming the offce of mayor in January 2011. Kaminis recently secured what he calls the Athens Development Fund, a $140 million promise from the European Union to reimburse Athens for programs that will have a positive impact in his city. The fund differs from other EU funding for Greece in that it is controlled by Athens alone and is shielded from interference by national politicians with differing priorities. Kaminis was careful to describe this as a promise and not a loan. Programs developed by the Ka- minis government and local Athenians could apply for grants from the fund, which would be open until 2013. All of the projects would need to be completed by 2015 to be eligible for reimbursement by the EU. The short timeline for the Athens De- velopment Fund presents a challenge for Kaminis, but he views it as an opportuni- ty to turn cash into real economic impact as he implements his future vision for Athens. "Relaunching Athens" is Kaminis`s vi- sion for a ten-year program that will set fve overarching and intertwined priori- ties for the city: to improve local busi- ness competitiveness, which Kaminis describes as the key to future economic development; to improve the quality of life of Athens residents, especially for the most vulnerable in society; to reverse the declining urban infrastructure, marred by protests and rampant crime; to tackle the social emergency of unemployment, poverty, and homelessness; and, fnally, to seek ways to sustain improvement over the long-term, in the hope that Athe- nians will take ownership of the effort to rebuild. The result of the program is an integrated approach to economic regen- eration designed to repair the damaged fabric of the city through investment in the people and leading by example. The transition will not be easy. Kaminis cited a resistance to compromise and the unwillingness of Greeks in general to making sacrifces when confront ed with both local and national problems. The current political climate has also led to extreme right-wing and left-wing par- ties gaining strength nationally, further complicating the chance of extracting the compromises and sacrifces necessary to move forward. However, Kaminis is optimistic. He believes Athenians are "sick of going to bed knowing that tomorrow will be worse than today." His plan is bold and ambi- tious, but Kaminis believes his legitimacy comes from the fact he is an indepen- dent candidate who sees Athens best days ahead. "It`s not enough to sit back and see what happens," Kaminis told Johnson students. Mayor of Athens at Johnson Giorgos Kaminis describes his vision for the citys future Ahead Of The Curve Quick Media Hits By Natalie Lin MBA 13 CULTURE Zeitgeist The zeitgeist, as captured by trending Google search queries, was abuzz in November 2012 with the following matters of interest: BUSINESS Finance European stock-index futures gained as E.U. ministers eased Greek bailout terms by cutting loan rates, suspending interest payments, extending the repay- ment timeline, and engineering a bond buyback. Retail Ding Dongs, Twinkies, and Wonder Bread may become treats of the past with 82-year old wholesale baker Hostess Brands declaring bankruptcy after failing to strike a deal with its bakers` union. Consumers hit the Web on Cyber Monday with high search volume for the following products, in descending order: (1) Kindle Fire; (2) Uggs; (3) iPad; (4) iPod Touch; (5) iPad Mini; (6) Legos. Technology Mobile commerce surged on Black Fri- day with +18.1% visits to retail sites from mobile devices. eBay/PayPaI reported an increase of +173% in global mobile pay- ment volume, while overall e-commerce increased +20% over the prior year. Global mobile penetration is on the rise as 4.3bn individuals now account for 6.4bn cellular subscription plans. UNIVERSITY Johnson Bloomberg Businessweek ranks John- son #7 among U.S. MBA programs. Last month, the publication ranked Johnson frst among top 30 programs for internship conversion. The newly launched Johnson iPad app offers prospective students an interactive glimpse into the Johnson MBA experi- ence.
Cornell G. Peter LePage, Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences and Professor of Phys- ics, has been appointed to the National Science Board. Rising Google Searches Location: United States Search Term Growth (keywords bolded) Rate (MoM) 1. The 2012 U.S. presidential election results saw Barack Obama emerge with 62,611,250 popular votes vs. 59,134,475 for Mitt Romney. 2. U.S. consumers spent $11.2bn in stores on Black Friday, down 1.8% year-over-year. 3. Activision`s Call of Duty: Black Ops 2 released on November 13 and has sold over 11mn units across Xbox, Playstation, and PC to date. 4. Best Buy's Cyber Monday and Black Friday deals drove traffc in brick-and-mortar stores as well as online (+104% unique visitors). 5. A Walmart garment factory in Bangladesh caught fre, killing hundreds and igniting angry protests in Dhaka. Breakout > 5,000% 1,700% 450% 90% 70% By Pratima Arapakota MBA 13, MPA 13 Twenty Johnson students traveled to the 2012 Net Impact Confer- ence held in Baltimore, MD last month. A commu- nity of over 30,000 students and profession- als pursuing careers tackling the world`s more diffcult environmental, social, and economic problems, Net Impact empha- sizes the "triple-bottom line" and focuses on achieving gains for people, planet, and proft. The Net Impact Conference attracted thousands of MBA students and profession- als from across North America. While the excitement and passion for sustainability was palpable, uncertainty also pervaded as students asked: what paths are available for Net Impact The Pursuit of Sustainability Across Career Paths continued on page 3 Vol.LXXX News - Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management December 5 th , 2012 3 By Emily Hutchins MBA 14 Females comprise 32% of the class of 2014 at Johnson. At Harvard and Wharton, respec- tively, they make up 39% and 45% of the class of 2014. Like other Ivy League business schools, Johnson has made concentrated efforts to attract more women and balance the gender composition in recent years. To further this end, the Admissions Offce has partnered with groups such as the Women`s Management Council (WMC) and the Offce of Diversity and Inclusion (ODI) to promote the benefts of women in business school. In October 2012, these three groups hosted events during the annual Johnson Women in Business (JWiIB) program. WMC-WLC-WPP CoIIaboration WMC collaborated with the Women`s Law Coalition (WLC) and Women in Public Policy (WPP) to host a networking event for members and JWib guests. Risa Mish, Senior Lecturer of Management at Johnson and an alumna of Cornell Law, was the guest speaker. Mish shared recommenda- tions on speaking confdently in business settings dominated by males. She urged attendees to speak with confdence, to take ownership of their accomplishments, and to bring an open mind to business settings. When women judge one another, they are not acting as advocates of women in busi- ness, Mish observed. She als underscored the importance of utilizing the resources that Cornell has to offer women through outreach between WMC, WLC and WPP. JWib: PaneI, "Why Women StiII Can't Have It All Held on November 8, the JWib welcome dinner featured a panel discussion on Anne-Marie Slaughter`s article, "Why Women Still Can`t Have It All" (http://bit.ly/ CBJ1212-HaveItAll), which was published in The Atlantic this summer. In the article, Slaughter argued that women aren`t able to enjoy success on all levels of the front. Elissa Sangster, Executive Director at the Fort Foundation, moderated the panel, which included Teresa Cooper, Principal and Chief Inclusion Offcer, Deloitte Consulting, LLP; Wendy Levitt, Johnson MBA `92, au- thor of At The Corner of Wall and Sesame; Maureen O`Hara, Professor of Management and Finance, Johnson at Cornell; and Cheryl Spielman, Partner, U.S. Human Capital Practice, Ernst & Young. Each panelist brought a unique perspec- tive on Slaughter`s article based on her own experience, but consistent themes emerged: success on all fronts requires concessions, and the blanket statement "to have it all" means something different to everyone. Generally, women are more prone to plan- ning their lives and this may limit their future success. The notion of "building a life" may partially explain the 32% statistic at Johnson, as women may not add business school to their plans when they decide how to steer their life. Echoing Professor Mish`s sentiment from the WMC-WLC-WPP event, the panel- ists encouraged women to sponsor one another and refrain from judging the choices made by other women. JWib: Keynote, Denise Landman, Victo- ria's Secret PINK JWib concluded on November 9 with a luncheon featuring keynote speaker Denise Landman, CEO of Victoria`s Secret PINK. Landman stressed the importance of au- thentic leadership that is honest and candid, and the importance of acting with integrity and purpose. She also promoted "outreach so as to provide support for others" within the female business community. Events such as JWib offer opportunities to engage and promote females both in business school and in the business world. The challenge for Johnson and for female leaders is to keep the message of empower- ment alive in order to support one another and, thus, the view that business is a viable destination for women. Women at Johnson: 32 Percent and Rising Johnson engages female business community to increase enrollment individuals interested in careers in sustain- ability? For many, the journey is foggy at best. It is possible to make a sustainability impact in any career. While some MBA stu- dents are able to pursue a career in corpo- rate sustainability, most will pursue more tra- ditional roles in marketing, fnance, strategy, By Liz Riley & Michael Hendrix MBA 13 Most of us have heard the Chinese Proverb: "Give a man a fsh and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fsh and you feed him for a lifetime." During the frst semester at Johnson, the fsh is given: great professors teach core marketing concepts to the students. However, within a practical learn- ing environment, how do you create an innovative way to teach the students to fsh? How do you instill these concepts so they under- stand and experience the true nature of a marketing or product manager? "Battle of the Brands" (BoB) is a two week-long competition sponsored by top global companies recruiting at Johnson. This year`s sponsors included Colgate- Palmolive, Johnson & Johnson, Mars, Reckitt Benckiser, Unilever, and American Express. Liz Riley, Vice President of Mar- keting Competitions at the Johnson Mar- keting Association, led the team organizing the 2012 BoB event. BoB convenes students in teams of fve, each with a second-year student coach. Teams are assigned to one of the spon- soring companies and given a product to market to the Johnson community. This year, students marketed Neutrogena Battle of the Brands Annual marketing competition challenges students to market and sell real products to fellow students Men`s Face Wash, Snickers Marathon Bar, Speedstick Deodorant, Dove for Men Shower Tool, and Airwick Color Changing Candle. Professor Manoj Thomas, leader of the Strategic Marketing Immersion, kicked of the challenge with a discussion emphasizing key frameworks, marketing components, and the art of understanding the targeted consumer. Over the course of two weeks, the teams developed marketing plans and executed campaigns with budgets of $250 each. All tactics are permissible and creativity is en- couraged. This year, students created viral videos, sampling opportunities, contests, and unique advertising campaigns featur- ing classmates and professors. The competition culminated with the student body gathering at the "Johnson Marketplace," as teams attempted to sell their products to Johnson students, each of whom received tickets for redeeming products. Finally, each team presented its strat- egy to a panel of judges. Teams were assessed on their application of core marketing concepts including Segmenta- tion, Targeting, Positioning (STP) and Product, Price, Promotion, Placement (4P) analyses, creativity, fnancial models, and presentation skills. The Unilever-Dove team prevailed in the 2012 Battle of the Brands competition with their Dove for Men campaign. Coached by Tammi Nguyen, MBA '13, members of the winning team included Sarah Herse, Ben Russo, Emily Schwartz, Brett Vegas, and Joe Webb. Winners were awarded $1000 gift cards from American Express. or operations. At the Net Impact Conference, panels ranged from those including speak- ers directly involved in corporate sustainabil- ity to professionals who leverage traditional roles to make a sustainable impact. Key takeaways on how to pursue sustain- ability in any role included a: Focus on impact. When pitching a sustainability initiative, fo- cus on framing impacts within the company`s metrics of success. How many people will be impacted? What will it cost? What are the long-term benefts? How does it impact the bottom line? Sustainability initiatives are most successful when they are framed as a business case. Customer emphasis. The sustainability needs of customers needs to be brought into the conversation. Framing sustainability in terms of changing consumer concerns about the operations, strategy, and impact of corporations on environmental, so- Five years ago, when I frst heard about Mo- vember, I was working for a company called Schindler Lifts Austra- lia. One of the senior managers started a Movember team for Schindler. Eager for license to grow an angry 'Mo` at work, and get away with it, I immediately joined the team and sported the best "Chopper" Mo style that I could pull off. That year, I raised $500 for Mo- vember. What I didn`t realize was the number of conversations that my Mo would engen- der. Such conversations would begin with comments about the moustache itself, but quickly lead to what Movember is all about: raising awareness for men`s health issues. One in six men are diagnosed with pros- tate cancer, which is essentially the men`s version of breast cancer. While women are regularly screened for breast cancer, few men are screened for prostate cancer. Movember now has over 1.9 million global registrants. The movement is grow- ing exponentially in terms of both the num- ber of people and countries represented. Now to address the issue all you people looking for jobs have with Movember: "Its recruiting season and I can`t grow a Mo because I have job interviews." Com- pletely untrue! If you go into a job interview with a Mo, have a conversation with the recruiter about it. If you attend a corporate briefng, wear a Movember badge - it will help differentiate you from the crowd and earn you bonus points for raising money on behalf of a worthy cause. Should you choose not to grow a Mo, it remains possible to support the cause by donat- ing to your favourite Mo-Bro, Mo-Sista or Mo-Team. At Johnson this year, Movember culminated in a gala sponsored by the Healthcare and Biotech Club. Twenty-six members of the community participated and raised a total of $1,850. The Johnson MBA Movember Team was ranked 2,018 out of 14,981 teams participating in the United States. Movember Changes the Face of Johnson Annual month-long event to promote mens health and raise awareness of prostate cancer By Colin Carty MBA 13 Net Impact continued from page 2 cial, and economic issues makes a stronger and more salient argument. Strategic recommendations. Like any business case, it is impossible to make a strong case unless one under- stands how it aligns with the opportunities and constraints of the business. Acknowl- edge these considerations in sustainability recommendations. Learn more about men`s health issues and the Johnson MBA Movember Team at: http://bit.ly/MBAMovember2012. 4 December 5 th , 2012 Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management - Finance Vol.LXXX Earlier this summer, a scandal was brought to light after Barclays Bank settled charges with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission for manipulating a key international interest rate. In general, the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) is a measure of the borrowing cost of capital for specifc banks in London. The most signifcant part of this issue is the global prevalence of LIBOR, which functions as a bench- mark for many short-term interest rates in the United States. Though simple at frst glance, the rate is fairly complex because it is calculated for a variety of currencies and lengths of time, or borrowing periods. While we may not encounter the LIBOR too frequently in our everyday lives, most of us have interacted with it in some way. According to The New York Times, "an estimated $350 trillion in derivatives and other fnancial products are tied to it." To provide additional perspective, $350 trillion is larger than the 2011 GDP of many coun- tries including Egypt, Venezuela, Greece, and Portugal.
Securities are not the only assets that are linked to LIBOR-mortgag- es, general and student loans, and credit cards also have connections to the rate. With regard to Barclays, two primary forms of manipulation were alleged. First, traders were discovered to have been pe- titioning Barclays` employees to alter rates to beneft specifc positions. Second, the Bank was charged with manipulating the rate downward to improve the perception of its fscal health. Other fnancial institu- tions including Bank of America, Credit Suisse, and Royal Bank of Canada have been looped into an ongoing LIBOR inves- tigation by the Attorneys General of New York and Connecticut; more details should Impact of the LIBOR scandal and its implications Scanda/ ra/ses quest/ons on the e#ect/veness of hnanc/a/ regu/at/on and /nterconnectedness of the g/oba/ hnanc/a/ system By Dan Berkowitz MBA 14 arise over the coming months. Looking ahead, according to Bloomberg News, management of the LIBOR will likely be transferred to regulators to over- see the rate going forward. Currently, the LIBOR is managed by the British Bank- ers Association, a banking and fnancial services trade association. Those in sup- port of increased LIBOR oversight argue that the rate should be made completely transparent because of its widespread, international use.
According to Professor Roni Michaely, the Rudd Family Professor of Manage- ment and Professor of Finance at John- son, "LIBOR will still be a viable bench- mark for interest rates going forward because its new rate calculation will be based on real rather than estimated bank transactions. The proposed new regula- tions will also make banks and individu- als more accountable for manipulation attempts, including criminal charges." This begs the question as to whether or not such alleged manipulation has affected the global population. Some believe the impact on mortgages, credit cards, and loans may have been benefcial because the rate was generally manipulated downward. But not all share this optimistic view-the U.S. Department of Justice`s Assistant Attorney General Lanny Breuer believes that such manipulation may have had "signifcant negative effects on con- sumers and fnancial markets worldwide." Professor Michaely shares a similar sentiment. "It is diffcult to say defnitively who may have benefted from LIBOR rate manipulation. It may be that some of us were able to borrow at a cheaper rate. However, in the long run, when our fnan- cial system is not working properly the international community is worse off." Although the implications are unclear, this scandal raises fundamental questions about the effectiveness of fnancial regula- tion and the degree of interconnectedness of our global fnancial system. In what would become the largest securities fraud conviction in history, former Galleon Group manager Raj Rajaratnam was found guilty of insider trading in October 2011. Rajaratnam was initially charged with receiving and conspiring to proft through a complex fraud racket from material, non- public information gleaned from insiders in companies such as Intel and McKinsey & Co. After listening, spellbound, to over 2,400 taped conversations, the jury sitting in the Manhattan federal courthouse con- victed Rajaratnam, who was sentenced to 11 years in federal prison. Wiretapping is commonly and historically associated with blue collar and organized crime, appearing in such fctional dramas as The Wire to ground drug kingpins. The Supreme Court has delivered numerous decisions related to wiretap usage, most recently in the hotly contested United States v. Jones case. Congress itself Insider Trading and the Wiretap Role of wiretaps in securities fraud prosecution By Milson Yu MBA 13, JD 13 has addressed the issue, most famously in its enactment of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, Title III, which permits the use of wiretap investigation only in specially enumerated crimes-enshrining congressional distrust of the wiretap in federal law. The Supreme Court has sanctioned this restrictive legislative view, noting in Berg- er v. New York (1967) that "few threats to liberty exist which are greater than that posed by the use of eavesdropping devices." In that same case, the Supreme Court imposed a heightened standard, adopted by Title III, for wiretap usage by requiring demonstration of circumstances producing a need for the government to intercept private conversations by way of wiretap. Indeed, wiretapping has seen its fair share of legal exposure. Government prosecutors have found renewed faith in the wiretap as an impres- sive tool for proving insider trading, a novel route of recent adoption. Insider trading cases traditionally revolve around circumstantial evidence (e.g. trading re- cords) to prove benefcial use of material, nonpublic information. To circumvent Title III`s conspicuous omission of insider trad- ing as an enumerated crime, prosecutors have successfully argued that because in- vestigative use of the wiretap goes toward wire fraud, a Title III crime, such evidence is admissible in later trial even though it is used to prove a non-enumerated crime- insider trading. In the Galleon case, Judge Holwell admitted wiretap evidence over defense objections, reasoning that because federal prosecutors applied for and employed the wiretap to investigate wire fraud, an enu- merated crime under Title III, the fact that insider trading emerged as a prosecutorial corollary does not damage the wiretap`s legality or constitutionality. Holwell, however, refused to set a broad standard, noting that "insider trading is [not] always good grounds for a wiretap." The critical inquiry at this juncture is how the Second Circuit, on Rajaratnam`s ap- peal of his conviction, will rule on Holwell`s decision to admit the wiretap evidence as permissible under Title III. During hear- ings, Second Circuit judges seemed to place much emphasis on the manner in which authorities apply for wiretaps in the frst place, noting the glaring inaccuracies and misstatements in the government`s affdavit for the Galleon wiretap. Wiretaps have certainly changed the game in regards to securities fraud prosecution. For example, by playing wiretap tapes in open court, the prosecu- tion forces into the open the defendant`s state of mind, annulling the defendant`s Fifth Amendment right to remain silent to preserve state of mind. In any event, as we wait for the Second Circuit`s word on the matter, U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara`s recent words loom large: "Today, tomorrow, next week, the week after, privileged Wall Street insiders who are considering breaking the law will have to ask themselves one important question: Is law enforcement listening?" We could talk about how prestigious we are Deutsche Bank db.com/careers Agile minds prefer to deliver performance Global Associate Programs Youll Ihd plehly oI herilage al Deulsche Bahk. Were one of the most esteemed names in global Ihahce vilh a hislory slrelchihg back lo 1B70. Hovever, vhal really exciles us is vhere vere goihg. Nol ohly are ve deliverihg a solid ahd slable perIorhahce ih lhese dimcull lihes, ve have a clear ahd cohpellihg slralegy Ior lhe years ahead. II youre ah MBA vilh lalehl ahd ahbilioh, lhere could be a Iulure every bil as ihpressive Ior you here. Discover sohelhihg diIerehl al db.com/careers/us Editors in Chief Natalie Lin, Sandeep Thalapaneni Managing Editor Sanjeev Goluguri VP of Advertising Karlin Keller VPs of Marketing Piya Dey, Maggie Gu Contributing Editors AB Bandyopadhyay, Anthony Brough Murat Sen, Daniel Sternberg, Milson C. Yu Creative Director Michael Beck Senior Staff Writers Evan Charles, Kirk Sigmon, Anvar Varadaraj Contributors Daniel Ahmad, Pratima Arapakota, Kanon Armstrong, Mazdak Asgary, Richard Battle-Baxter, Mick Beideck, Daniel Berkowitz, Jenny Delaney, Michael Hendrix, Emily Hutchins, Sam Niles, Liz Riley, Josh Robbins, Farhad Shariff, Amardeep Virk Cornell Business Vol.LXXX Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management December 5 th , 2012 5 Within walking distance to Collegetown and the Commons, Collegetown Terrace is the ideal location for Cornell University students. More than just student housing, Collegetown Terrace offers preferred amenities, a community atmosphere all in environmentally friendly apartments. Also view a completed model apartment located at 325 College Ave. Enjoy a relaxed, open-house atmosphere with the latest information and friendly staff to answer all your questions. IN-HOUSE MANAGEMENT | NOVARR-MACKESEY 607.277.1234 | ithacastudentapartments.com Ofce located at: 115 South Quarry St., Ithaca, NY 14850 Penl|ng fcr Summer & lc|| cf 2013/2014 Call our ofce at: 607.277.1234 and make an appointment to tour our newly completed apartments. Studios, 1s, 2s and 3s 2 bedrooms with 2 baths Washer and dryers in most apartments Free broadband internet Heat included in rent Modern furnishings Granite counter tops, limestone tile oors Air conditioning Covered parking Separate grad buildings Free tness center on site, personal trainer available Future pilates and yoga studio with on site instruction Free shuttle to and from campus CCL L l Gl ! CWN ! l P P /Cl l l /! U P l NG: 6 December 5 th , 2012 Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management - Law Vol.LXXX When I was working towards my Master`s degree in 2000, I was concerned about maintaining a web presence. I would constantly search the web for my name (and variants) to fnd out if I was the number one search result. For a time, I was. After I started working, however, I stopped maintaining my Internet presence and lost the top slot on Google. I sometimes wonder if relinquishing the position may cause trouble in the future. These days, two other people by the name of Daniel Sternberg occupy the position I once held. The frst is a conductor and composer at Baylor University who died in 2000. His Wikipedia entry comes up with some regularity. If someone were to look me up it is highly unlikely that they would confuse me for a composer born in 1913, or at least I would hope so. The second top hit is a bit more problematic. It turns out that a person with my name, complete with my middle initial, is a senior council at a law frm in New York. Given that in the coming years I too will be working in New York at a law frm I believe there is a high likelihood of confusion. If a person were to search for me, there is a very high probability that they would fnd the other Daniel S. Sternberg in the New York legal community. This raises an interesting question of confusion in the marketplace. For goods, we look to trademark protection to prevent confusion. Essentially, trademark law ensures that in a particular feld, certain Thanks to current in- tellectual property laws, the modern fashion industry is a lot about branding. In fact, the problem of "copyists" - that is, companies that make knockoffs of luxury goods - has become so pervasive in the fashion industry that trademark and branding law is transforming the how the industry operates. Every year, fashion designers pro- duce endless variations on their wares, constantly vying for consumer attention in an increasingly crowded marketplace. If designers lose frst mover advantage, they lose sales to copyists, who make knock- offs and sell them for less than the original designer product. While customers may adore copyists because they make expensive designs accessible, designers hate them. After all, why invest the time in designing when a copyists will make all of your profts with a knockoff? "Counterfeits hurt brand equity," said Camille Cole, MBA '13, a former Sales Manager at Giorgio Armani. "For instance, if one goes to Canal Street [in New York City], and buys a counterfeit that doesn`t hold up, that makes the designer look bad. Also, it detracts from the exclusivity that clients are buying into." Current intellectual property is failing to effectively protect designers. While U.S. law grants design patents for "new, original and ornamental design[s]," design patents have never been useful to design- ers, as they are expensive and often take years to acquire -- thus lacking the requisite speed needed in the fast-moving fashion industry. Copyright isn`t much help either. While it does protect graphic de- signs and images that would be attached to garments, copyright does not protect the underlying garment itself. phrases or symbols unambiguously signal the origin of a product. Trademark law is very broad when it comes to defning a trademark. In 2008, the Southern District of New York found that Joseph Abboud had sold the rights to using his name in the context of men`s fashion. In other words, Mr. Abboud was barred from using his own name to sell clothes. In other areas, industry rules exist to prevent confusion. In media, actors register their names with a union and must ensure their names are unique. Media personalities, of course, have an incentive to be unique. When David Bowie began his career, he was known as David Jones. He changed in order to prevent confusion with another singer, Davey Jones (of the Monkees). In the legal community, however, there do not appear to be any safeguards to protect against this sort of confusion, though it is likely to occur. In my case, my student membership to a legal education website was suspended when it was decided that I wasn`t a student (the other Daniel Sternberg apparently was on fle). In the past, name confusion may not have been an issue. With today`s global market and the rise of the Internet, however, this may become more of an issue. In my case, I may be concerned that Mr. Sternberg would try to block my ascension to the New York Bar under my given name. In fairness, he may have a valid claim of consumer confusion, though such a claim may not be recognized. It may be time for Bar Associations to institute a uniqueness requirement as has existed in the performance arts for a number of years. To prevent confusion, it may be that I should register to practice law as "Daniel X. Sternberg" (I`ll fgure out what the "X" stands for later). Undeterred, some designers have found another way to protect their designs: trade- mark law. Trademarks can generally be created quickly and cheaply. Unlike design patents, they can be placed on a wide variety of designs and wares. The problem is that trademark law codes do not protect designs by themselves. Generally, only certain brands, logos, and the like are protected. But designers have found a way around this problem. By attaching logos and sym- bols such as the famous LV monogram to their wares, designers like Louis Vuitton protect themselves from blatant copyists by suing those who copy their logos in the process of copying their designs. In other words, the bigger, more blatant, and recognizable a brand is, the better. It is no coincidence that Ralph Lauren, for in- stance, affxes its famous pony trademark on all of its wares in the most obvious way possible. Because this protection is so effective, designers are pushing hard to expand the breadth of trademark law. Christian Loubitin has recently claimed in a lawsuit against Yves Saint Laurent that the color red, as present on the bottom of a shoe, is a form of trademark. This trend may not last for long. The Innovative Design Protection Act of 2012, which may soon be debated in Congress, seeks to protect "unique, distinguishable, non-trivial and non-utilitarian" fashion de- signs, including "article[s] of apparel" and their ornamentation. The bill would revo- lutionize the fashion industry. If designers could protect new designs from copyists, they might spend more time designing and less time building branding recognition. Of course, the bill would also serve as protec- tion against copyists. The world of fashion now has its eye on the world of intellectual property law. In forthcoming years, it is highly likely that design will be infuenced by what can and cannot be protected against competitors. When Im Bored, I Google Myself Identity, the internet, and trademark law Law, Branding, and the Runway Risk retention will limit the availability of consumer credit By Daniel Sternberg MBA 13, JD 13 By Kirk Sigmon JD 13 The Dodd-Frank Act is fnally the law of the land. Though signed into law nearly two and a half years ago, the fnancial reform bill seems fnally validated by the elections in 2012. For bet- ter or worse, all of the landmark regulations that Dodd-Frank mandates - the Volcker Rule prohibitions, the Franken Amendment rating agency reforms, the regulatory capi- tal machinations - will see the light of day before the next election cycle. For participants in the residential mort- gage-backed securities (RMBS) markets, this means that credit risk retention will be implemented. Lodged deep in Title IX, this statute requires a team of regulators to prescribe joint rules that realign the in- centive structure of sell side and buy side securitization. The idea behind the statute is to rees- tablish accountability along the securitiza- tion chain. In the ramp-up to the meltdown in 2008, mortgage originators extended loans to less and less creditworthy bor- rowers, and sold the high-yielding, low- quality mortgages to banks. The origina- tors retained none of the risk attached to the mortgages. Banks then bought the mortgages from less and less reputable originators, deposited the mortgages into trusts, and sold them as multi-tranche se- curities to investors around the world. The banks that did retain exposure to these se- curities did so at their own peril. When housing prices stumbled in 2007, the incentive misalignment latent in this market structure revealed itself with severe consequences. The Statute: The risk retention statute sought to cure this misalignment by requir- ing banks to put "skin in the game" on the side of investors. The bill required regula- tors to write rules stipulating that banks issuing RMBS retain not less than 5 per- cent of the credit risk of their product. An exception to the required retention was carved out for RMBS made up of "Qualifed Residential Mortgages" (QRMs), a class of mortgages that meets stricter underwriting standards, also written up by the regula- tors. The Industry Alternative: In the wake of the collapse, the securitization industry undertook to rebuild investor confdence on its own. The industry`s lawyers unveiled new contract provisions for RMBS trusts that they sought to make the market stan- dard. Each trust is bound by a contract that governs everything from cash receivables to the mortgage servicing. The contracts also include certain representations and warranties attesting to the quality of the assets in the trust. In theory, when an as- set was in violation of these warranties, the bank or originator would be bound to buy it back from the trust at face value. In prac- tice, the crisis revealed that the provisions were nearly unenforceable and certainly unworkable for large-scale warranty viola- tions. The theory behind the new proposed pro- visions was to give the warranties teeth. The provisions would make the warranties self-enforcing in the event that the trust lost value. The provisions would also subject the defaulting assets to the scrutiny of a third-party arbiter (in lieu of the slow judicial system) to determine if the warranties were breached, triggering the repurchase obliga- tion. The Debate: Since Dodd-Frank was only a twinkle Congress`s eye, the debate be- tween risk retention or warranties with teeth has raged. The industry argues that its plan would actualize 100% "skin in the game" because it requires buybacks of all defec- tive loans. Congressional policymakers, wary of governing contracts, respond that statutorily required risk retention is the only way to hold the industry`s feet to the fre. The debate has now outlasted Dodd and Frank themselves. The industry has generally found allies in Republicans on the House Financial Ser- vices Committee, the ruling majority over- seeing the regulation writing process since 2011. But the law remains the law. Without a Republican Senate or Presidency, repeal of even one section of Dodd-Frank is im- possible. The Final Regulation: The agencies were given until March 2011 to fnalize the risk retention rules. This deadline was missed, but the fnal rules are expected soon. In sum, risk retention will limit the avail- ability of consumer credit because it will eat into the profts of the securitization industry that links investors with consumers. Con- gress has held that this is a fair trade to en- sure safer fnancial products and markets. The industry disagrees. Sometime next year, when the regulations are fnalized, the market will make the ultimate determination of whether securitization of mortgages re- mains a proftable enterprise if risk must be retained. Thanks to the election, the regu- lations will be written, and securitization hangs in the balance. Disclosure: The author was formerly af- fliated with the American Securitization Fo- rum, a group that represents both RMBS investors and dealers. Credit Risk After the Election Risk retention will limit the availability of consumer credit By Sam Niles JD 15 Vol.LXXX Entrepreneurship / Opinion - Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management December 5 th , 2012 7 On November 9, forty Cornell students gath- ered to turn their product and business ideas into startup companies over the course of a single weekend. The event, called "3 Day Startup" (3DS), convenes some of the most talented engineers, designers and business students on campus and helps them to create startups in just three days. Industry leaders, venture capitalists, and seasoned entrepre- neurs coach the students from the ideation process to the fnal demo and pitches. Sohan Jain, BS '12 created the event at Cornell last year after developing an interest in entrepreneurship during a summer intern- ship at Facebook. The 3DS organizing team is comprised only of students. This year, the team included Jennifer Delaney, MBA '13 and Ljubica Popovic, MBA `13, who worked to ensure that Johnson was well represented at the event. Since 3DS 2011, two companies have moved forward with their ventures. Arthur Soroken, MBA `12 and Nick Fishman, BS `12 co-founded Sonicpanther, a mobile app that allows users to crowdsource the music play- ing in restaurants, at last year`s event. Startups emerging from 3DS 2012 included: a party locator mobile app for col- lege students; an app designed to enable independent flmmakers to control video cameras from an iPad; a men`s fashion website boasting curated looks; a mobile app that repurchases groceries at low cost, just as users are running low; and a mobile app that tailors music playlists to the user`s geolocation. A testament to the hands-on approach to entrepreneurship thriving at Cornell, plans for a third annual 3DS event in 2013 are already in progress. Innovation Springs from Cornell 3 Day Startup Interdisciplinary student collaboration thrives entrepreneurship event By Jennifer DeIaney MBA 13 Johnson, the Social Network Johnson has too many student clubs. Period. Students can join a wide variety of special interest clubs and either show their devotion to their career, get a black eye playing a sport, or produce an alcoholic beverage. They can also unite around their culture, another student`s culture, religion, social causes, and most importantly, food. So many different students. So many different groups. Too many clubs. It is out of control. It does not take much to start a club. The barriers are low. Fill out a form and grab a faculty advisor. Done. Now the organization can have a club fair table, logo t-shirts, branded pencils, and, with a little more effort, a Facebook fan page. I assume that the ease of this process is a function of the frustration and agony that we faced to get into Johnson. We got into the party and, once inside, we formed too many of our own. Old Ezra is the oldest club at Johnson. While the career ambitions of its members vary, they have united under a common goal: to secure a career in fnance. The club has three separate subgroups that more clearly defne the career goals of its members - Investment Banking, Manage- rial Finance, and Sales & Trading - and this structure has provided enduring fexi- bility. If interest in one subgroup suffers in a particular year, the other subgroups can still catch ample dues-paying members to ensure the survival of the club. Old Ezra is a well-diversifed portfolio. (What else would one expect?) Other clubs in Johnson should also unite under common goals and interests - sports, lifestyle, religion, culture - to increase the likelihood of survival and decrease the confusion generated by the current, scattered arrangement. Students should not be required to pay several membership fees when a fat fee could cover the activity costs of the greater organization as well as support the long- term growth that will contribute to the sub- group`s strength. This club structure would encourage collaboration between diverse student groups and build a lasting, unifed culture - a greater common goal. We are Johnson. Does Johnson have too many student clubs? Point/Counterpoint By Kanon Armstrong MBA 13 By Mazdak Asgary MBA 13 and prospective students all experience the involvement and care that students show for one another. This sense of community also makes a student`s time at Johnson one of exploration, from career options to life views to personal interests. Student clubs provide an avenue for ex- ploration of all three areas. Johnson began with fve student clubs focused only on career options - but is this really enough? In today`s world, isn`t graduating students who are not only pro- fcient in business, but also in world issues and culture, important? Clubs increase a student`s capital in all three areas deemed important by sociologist Pierre Bourdieu: social, human, and cultural. There is more to business school than simply exploring career options after- wards. Today, Johnson offers a wide range of clubs including a wine club, women`s ice hockey team, and fight club. These organizations serve to expand a student`s world view beyond what is taught in the classroom, and simultaneously bring stu- dents closer together. The interpersonal interactions and informal bonding that occurs at events held by these clubs are invaluable, as they allow many students to interact with classmates they otherwise wouldn`t have known outside the class- room. Attempting to restrict the number of clubs would only work against this beneft. Student clubs deliver their message and purpose to the entire Johnson commu- nity -- not just to their members. This is because clubs host Sage Socials, and are able to interact with students, faculty, and staff about their activities and how others can contribute. While some Johnson clubs already exist at the university, and a case could be made to encourage Johnson students to broaden their network and interact with other Cornellians, this argument is outweighed by the network that Johnson students need to build with each other in their short time on campus. This network will lead students to future job oppor- tunities and potential new businesses. Moreover, getting to know your classmate better should take priority over getting to know a stranger. Students with the opportunity to serve as offcers or members of clubs are able to explore personal interests, and they typi- cally value the importance and feel grati- tude for the existence of these extracurric- ular organizations. Companies that value employee interests, beyond the work they produce alone, are generally more suc- cessful. One way to foster this culture is to provide employees with extracurricular organizations that are celebrated by senior management. As students re-enter the business world, this sense of importance will stay with them and ultimately leave their organization with more motivated employees. Ezra Cornell`s founding vision for Cornell University was "any person, any study." This ideal applies outside academ- ics, and is embodied in Johnson`s current state of student clubs. "I feel like I`m talking to people who have their fnger much more on the pulse of the chang- ing marketplace and marketing strategies," said Steve Sierigk said when discussing the challenges his company faced and the impact BR MicroCapital has had on his business. When we met, Sierigk had just come from a workshop held downtown titled "Social Marketing Strategies for Small Business," which was hosted by the founder of a media consultancy. Today, Sierigk, like many of his small-business contemporaries, was facing challenges that didn`t exist when he founded his com- pany 30 years ago. "Many of my peers are having the same business problems as I am-tapping into social media." In an effort to help over- come these obstacles, Sierigk looked to BRM. Sierigk is the founder of Acorn Designs, makers of what he describes as "nature- themed note cards and journals on eco- friendly papers." As a naturally-gifted artist and Cornell graduate student studying entomology in the late 70s`, Sierigk real- ized he could make money in college by creating and selling "scientifc illustrations" of fora and fauna. So great was the draw of illustrating that he decided to forgo the world of bugs and instead pursue his passion for art. "I always like the idea of the potential of an acorn-slow but steady growth." So began Acorn Designs. By the mid-`80s, business was booming. With 50,000 customers in its database and seven employees, Acorn Designs was receiving 30 to 40 unique requests daily for ecological-related stationary. "We source the best papers, recycled plant-oil- based inks and packaging," Sierigk said. "Our focus was on the retail customer." But by the late '80s, large paper manu- factures had swept in and all but captured the retail market. Of the dozen or so small entrepreneurs Sierigk estimated were in the environmental paper market, Acorn Designs was the only one to survive. "They all went belly-up, and we had to change our business model." In what was one of the company`s frst and biggest challenges, Acorn successfully scaled back its operations and shifted its focus from retail to wholesale customers. Riding on the momentum of its integrity- rich product line and great customer ser- vice, Acorn stopped printing its full-paper catalogue four years ago and is making the transition to a web-based catalog supported by customer interaction using e-newsletters and social media. Now, some 20 years later, Sierigk has seen a resurgence in retail interest as a result of the Internet. This, however, has brought with it a new set of challenges- namely marketing in the digital arena. "My skill set is so old school. This is where the BRM coaching really helps." Sierigk credits BRM for helping him un- derstand and use social media to elevate his company`s brand awareness. He has utilized BRM`s coaches for their under- standing of, and familiarity with, various social media platforms to enhance Acorn`s online footprint. From website develop- ment to advice on the company`s Face- book page, Sierigk 's BRM coaches have helped him to not only improve his digital presence, but also to see results. "A lot of my peers don`t have the tools to keep pace with how quickly the world is changing," said Sierigk. "BRM`s coaching has been invaluable. Whenever I talk to a business peer with concerns about adapt- ing to the changing marketplace I quickly mention BRM`s programs as a source of help. It really feels like I have allies in BRM who take our concerns to heart." A BRM Success Story: Acorn Designs Big Red MicroCapital credited with elevating small business brand awareness By Mick Beideck MBA 12 Johnson does not have too many student clubs One of the distinguishing features of Johnson is its small class size and corresponding sense of community. Alumni, current students, First WorId ProbIems MBA #1: "I`m 30 and I have homework. FML." 2nd-Yrs. on 1st-Yr. Students MBA #1 (2nd-Year): "The frst year class is so paranoid about recruiting." MBA #2 (2nd-Year): "I know! I want to tell them that they`ll all get an internship." MBA #3 (aIumnus, MBA '12): "You guys were the same way -- if not worse!" Reality Check MBA #1: "My friend just bought a house." MBA #2: "My friend just had a baby." Humor: The MBA Experience Selections from the Facebook group, Sh*t MBAs Say By Richard Battle-Baxter MBA 13 MBA #3: "I have no income, am single, and had a quiz today." MBA Curriculum - HADM 4300, Intro to Wines Mother of MBA: "What are you doing?" MBA #1: "I`m in class." Mother of MBA: "Studying hard?" MBA #1: "It`s a wine class and I get .1 credits for it!" MBA CurricuIum - NCC 5580, Managing Operations Professor G: "Can you guys tell me a system where bottlenecks form?" MBA #1: "Flip cup!" Professor G: "True . But I won`t write that down since we`re [video] recording this class." 8 December 5 th , 2012 Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management - Culture Vol.LXXX Second Year Guidelines How to Make the Most of the Final Semester Would you hire some- one who you believe to be unethical? Can one have even the basic leadership qualities of transparency, reliabil- ity, consistency, authenticity, vision, and trustworthiness without a commitment to ethical values? The answer is a resound- ing, "NO" -- yet unethical behavior is all too common in business schools and in business itself. A dramatic example is the recent cheating scandal at Harvard, where 125 students (out of 275) allegedly cheated in a large lecture course (Introduction to Congress). Or consider former Yahoo CEO Scott Thompson, who was forced out after fve months when it was revealed that he had falsely claimed a computer science degree on his resume. Integrity is the foundation of leadership, and one cannot lead in the long-term- earning and retaining the trust of those whom one leads-without this essential quality. As Jerry Rizzo, Director of Leader- ship Programs, emphasizes: "We trust leaders whose values are clear and con- sistent, and whose actions always match their words." If Johnson is to create ethical leaders, which its Honor Code identifes as part of the school`s mission, the exploration of ethical issues must be an integral part of the MBA experience. The Ethics Action Group (EAG) is a student-led organization that seeks to foster attention to ethics at Johnson. This year, the club`s theme is "It`s Up To Us," making clear the message that we are all responsible for our actions, even when we yield to peer or organizational pressures. Being ethical is a choice that individuals must make, over and over, every day, amid constant temptations that threaten our integrity. With the aim of facilitating discussions of ethics at Johnson, EAG created six mini-case studies presenting ethical issues that have occurred here in the past. Three of the cases focus on academic issues including continuing to write during quiz- zes after the time has expired, rewriting a teammate`s contribution on a group as- signment, and collaborating with others on individual assignments. These issues are now covered in the Foundations in Leader- ship course required during frst year, and a discussion of them is led by Johnson Leadership Fellows during the frst week of school. The other three cases take up profes- sional concerns such as resume padding, reneging on a job offer, and replacing a name on a schedule to have a conversa- tion with a recruiter. These mini-cases have been incorporated into the Career Work Group (CWG), with CWG leaders guiding the discussions. Ethics can be summarized as Dana Radcliff, Senior Lecturer in Business Eth- ics, has in his NBA 5140 course on Ethics and Corporate Culture: "With great power comes great responsibility." Referred to by Radcliff as "The Spiderman Principle," this mantra originates from the frst Spiderman movie. As students at a top global business school, we are preparing to exercise power in our future leadership roles. That preparation entails understanding-and practicing now-the responsibly that will come with that power. When we become ethically mindful, habitually considering the potential impact of our actions on others, we increase our ability to avoid the ethical traps in a com- petitive environment that can weaken-or even destroy-our integrity. We will be the kind of employees good companies want to hire and, eventually, the kind of lead- ers who will exercise power responsibly and inspire trust in those whom we are privileged to lead. Why Ethics Matter By Josh Robbins MBA 13 I have spent much of the frst semester of my second year at Johnson racking my brain on how to make my fnal se- mester as memorable as possible. I have taken this endeavor quite seriously, often choosing to skip life alter- ing classes such as Managerial Decision Making to sit in the Atrium and have a think. I deliberately chose to ignore obviously criti- cal activities such as drunken debauchery in lieu of more skill and character building pursuits. After months of deliberation, I believe I have arrived at set of guidelines that any second year MBA student will fnd valuable. 1) Be a Teacher. Teaching and coaching have been amongst the most fulflling things I have done in my life. As a career work group leader, I have had the good fortune of helping a group of frst year students land their ideal internships. Having interned at Mars, I have tried to help students under- stand if Mars might be a good ft for them. As those with more recent experience, I believe second years have an obligation to help prepare frst years as best they can. So consider making yourself available to your fellow frst year students as 30 minutes of advice and coaching can transform a frst year`s internship experience.
2) Learn Outside Johnson. We MBAs live a self-contained life within the Johnson walls. With the breathing room that second year provides, consider venturing out into campus to take classes in other schools. I enrolled in a boxing class this past semes- ter and it was a fantastic workout regimen. While courses in the law, hotel, and real estate schools have direct relevance for our MBA coursework, I encourage venturing outside the norm and taking some classes out of pure interest. I am planning to take a French class to refresh my language skills and may even consider a graduate level philosophy class to reacquaint myself with my undergraduate major.
3) Think Two Years On. All of us will have excellent functional skills to excel in our im- mediate roles post MBA. However, we often stumble as we get into more managerial and leadership positions. I have two suggestions to prepare for these roles. First, look at the past leaders in your professional career to form an understanding of the type of leader that you aspire to be. Then, understand the skills that you would need to develop to become this leader and address them with leadership programs offered by professors such as Clint Sidle and Sean Martin, who teaches the "Becoming a Leader" class .
4) Network. This is my bitter pill suggestion as ne tworking is among the most unpleas- ant tasks known to man. However, this is the last time in our lives that we will have access to an extensive group of willing and successful alumni. So, for the sake of your career, think about the industries and companies that you may want to work for fve years hence and reach out to alumni within those companies to understand how you might best prepare for a role at their companies. By Anvar Varadaraj MBA 13 Every Johnson student should see Big Red play at Lynah Rink at least once. However, to ft in with season ticket hold- ers - otherwise known as the Lynah Faithful - here are a few cheers that will get you in the spirit of the game. Boring. If you get to the rink early enough and the opposing team`s starting lineup is being announced, take a page from The Cornell Daily Sun, shake it in front of your face and chant "Boring" until the Cornell starting lineup is announced. Then, crumple up the paper and throw it onto the ice. Bonus points if you hit a player on the opposing team. Sieve (the goalie). The opposing team`s goalie is a sieve - he lets goals in and the Lynah Faithful doesn`t let him forget that. When he lets a goal in, count out the number of goals, and fnish with "We want more. Sieve, sieve, sieve. It`s all your fault, it`s all your fault, it`s all your fault." Remote control goalie. During stop- pages in play, some goalies like to venture out of the crease to stretch. The Faithful treat the goalie as their own little mari- onette, describing the actions the visiting goalie is taking (such as "Skate, skate, skate, tuuuuuurrrnn, skate, skate, glide, stop") and ending with a rousing shout of "Bend Over!" Let's go, Red. This cheer is used when the student sections are a bit quiet, or if the Big Red is scored upon. Rally the team and let them know the crowd is rooting for them! Ahhh, see ya, you goon! Used when an opposing player heads to the penalty box, followed by "Let`s go, Red" (see #4). A rope, a tree, hang a referee. Use this cheer when the referees are making hor- rible calls. Screw BU, [schooI name here] too. This cheer only makes sense when you realize that Boston University used to be Cornell`s major rival in the ECAC division before 1985. For the full list of cheers, head to ELynahs cheer page at: http://bit.ly/ELynahCheerPage. Cheer Like the Lynah Faithful A primer for Big Red Hockey newbies By Farhad Shariff MBA 13 The Johnson Diwali function opened to a packed house with more than 300 students at- tending. Both students and the teachers donned Diwali 2012 Johnson Celebrates the Festival of Lights at Sage Hall By Amardeep Virk MBA 13 their best indian outfts and took part in the festivities. True to Bollywood, there was lots of singing and dancing -- even the profes- sors and the Dean took part. The evening culminated with an outburst of energy where participants and spectators alike stormed the stage and demonstrated their knack for superb hand-leg coordination.