M.M.Fazeel B.Sc PGDE M.

Sc

2012

1 )

In the circuit, the galvanometer G shows zero defle ction. If the batteries A and B have negligible internal resistance, the value of the resi stor R will be ( a ) 100 ( b ) 200 ( c ) 1000 ( d ) 500 [ AIEEE 2005 ] A moving coil galvanometer has 150 equal divisions. Its current sensiti vity is 10 divisions per milliampere and voltage sensit ivity is 2 divisions per mill ivolt. In order that each division reads 1 volt, the resistance in ohms needed to be connected in series with the coil will be 5 3 ( a ) 10 ( b ) 10 ( c ) 9995 ( d ) 99995 [ AIEEE 2005 ] Two sources of equal emf are connected to resistanc es of the two sources are R1 and R2 across the source having internal resistance R2 is R +R 2 (a) R = R2-R (b) R = R2 1 (c) R2-R 1
1

2)

3 )

an external resist ance R. The inte rnal ( R2 > R1 ). If the potential differe nce zero, then R R R R 1 2 1 2 R = (d) R = R2-R R1+R2
1

[ AIEEE 2005 ] 4) In a potentiometer experiment the balancing with a cell is at 240 cm. On shunting the cell with a resi stance of 2 , the balancing length becomes 120 cm. The internal resistance of the cell is ( a ) 0.5 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4 [ AIEEE 2005 ] The resista nce of hot tungsten filament is about 10 times the cold resist ance. What will be the resi stance of 100 W and 200 V lamp when not in use ? ( a ) 20 ( b ) 40 ( c ) 200 ( d ) 400 [ AIEEE 2005 ] An energy source will supply a constant curr ent into the load if its internal resistance is ( a ) very large as compared to the load resistance ( b ) equal to the resistance of he load ( c ) non-zero but less than the resista nce of the load ( d ) zero [ AIEEE 2005 ] The (a) (b) (c) (d) total current supplied to the circuit by the battery is 1 A 2 A 4 A 6 A [ AIEEE 2004 ]

5)

6)

7)

8)

An electric cur rent is passed through a circuit containing two wires of the same material, connected in parallel. If the lengths and radii of the wires are in the ratio of 4 / 3 and 2 / 3, then the ratio of the curre nts passing thro ugh the 4 ( a ) wires will be ) 3 (b (c) 2 (d) 1

[ AIEEE 2004 ]

M.M.Fazeel B.Sc PGDE M.Sc

(a) 3 9) (b) 1/3 (c ) 8/9 (d) 2

2012

[ AIEEE 2004 ]

The resista nce of the series combination of two resistors is S. When they are joined in parallel, the total resistance is P. If S = nP, then the minimum possible value of n is

(a) 4

(b) 3

(c) 2

(d) 1

[ AIEEE 2004 ]

M.M.Fazeel B.Sc PGDE M.Sc 10 ) In a meter bridge experi ment, when resistance X is balanced the new position of the null resistance of 4X against Y ? ( 1 ) 50 cm ( 2 ) 80 cm 11 ) The (1) (2) (3) (4)

Physics for 2012 null point is obtained at 20 cm from one end of the wire against another resistance Y. If X < Y, then where will be point from the same end, if one decides to balance a ( 3 ) 40 cm ( 4 ) 70 cm

thermistors are usually made of metals with low temperature coeffic ient of resistivi ty metals with high temperature coeffic ient of resistivi ty metal oxides with high temperat ure coefficient of resisti vity semicondu cting materia ls having low temper ature coeffic ient of resi stivity

12 ) A 3 volt battery with negligible internal resistance is conn ected in a circuit as shown in the figure. The curre nt in the circuit will be (1) 1/3 A (2) 1 A ( 3 ) 1.5 A (4) 2 A 13 ) The length of a given cylindrical wire is increased by 100 %. Due to this decrease in its diameter, the change in the resistan ce of the wire will be ( 1 ) 300 % ( 2 ) 200 % ( 3 ) 100 % ( 4 ) 50 % 14 ) An ammeter reads up to 1 ampere. Its internal resist ance 0.81 ohm. To increase range to 10 ampere, the value of the required shunt is ( 1 ) 0.09 ( 2 ) 0.03 ( 3 ) 0.3 ( 4 ) 0.9 the

15 ) The length of a wire of potentiom eter is 100 cm and the e.m.f. of its standard cell is E volt. It is employed to measure the e.m.f. of a battery whose internal resi stance is 0.5 . If the balance point is obtained at l = 30 cm from the positi ve end, the e.m.f. of the battery is ( 1 ) 0.2 E ( 2 ) 0.3 E ( 3 ) 0.4 E ( 4 ) 0.5 E ( Note: The concept of potent iome ter is incorrect ly used in this question.) 16 ) The thermo-e mf of a therm ocouple is 25 V / C at room tempe rature. A galvanometer of 40 , capable of detecting current as low as 10 A, is connected with the thermo couple. The smallest tempe rature difference that can be detected by the system is ( 1 ) 20 C ( 2 ) 16 C ( 3 ) 12 C ( 4 ) 8 C 17 ) The resist ance of a coil at 100 C is 4.2 . If temperat ure coefficient 0.004 / C, then its resista nce at 0 C is ( 1 ) 6.5 (2) 5 (3) 3 ( 4 ) 2.5 of resi stan ce is
- 5

18 ) If a wire of resistan ce R is melted and re casted to half of its length, resistance of the wire will be (1) R/4 (2 ) R/2 (3) R (4) 2R 19 )

then the new

A steady current flows in a metallic conductor of non-uniform cross-section. the foll owing quantity is constant along the condu ctor ? ( 1 ) current ( 2 ) drift speed ( 3 ) current density ( 4 ) none of these

Which of

Rapid revision towards the success

M.M.Fazeel B.Sc PGDE M.Sc Physics for 2012 20 ) Find out current in 2 resistance. (1) 0 (2) 2A (3) 3A (4) 5A

21 ) A galvanometer of resista nce 100 is converted to an ammeter using resista nce of 0.1 . It gives full scale deflection at 100 A. The minimum current in the circuit for maximum deflection is ( 1 ) 100.1 mA ( 2 ) 1000.1 mA ( 3 ) 1.001 mA ( 4 ) 10.01 mA 22 ) A rigid contain er with thermally insulated walls contains a coil of resistan ce car rying current 1 A. Change in internal energy after 5 minutes is ( 1 ) 0 kJ ( 2 ) 10 kJ ( 3 ) 20 kJ ( 4 ) 30 kJ 100

23 ) Six equal resist ors are connected between points P, Q and R as shown in the figure. Then the next resistan ce will be maximum between ( 1 ) P and Q ( 3 ) P and R ( 2 ) Q and R ( 4 ) any two points

24 ) For the post office box arrangeme nt to determine the value of unknown resista nce, the unknown resi stance should be conne cted between ( 1 ) B and C ( 2 ) C and D ( 3 ) A and D ( 4 ) B1 and C1 25 ) Express which of the foll owing set ups can be used to verify Ohms law ?

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

26 )

The temper ature coefficie nt of resistan ce of a wire is 0.00125 per C. At resistance is 1 ohm. The resistance of the wire will be 2 ohm at ( 1 ) 1154 K ( 2 ) 1100 K ( 3 ) 1400 K ( 4 ) 1127 K

300 K

its

Rapid revision towards the success

27 ) In the sown arrangeme nt of the experiment of the meter bridge if AC corresponding to null deflection of galvanometer is x, what would be its value if the radius of the wire AB is doubled ? (1) x (2 ) x /4 ( 3 ) 4x ( 4 ) 2x

28 )

The effective resistance between points electri cal circuit shown in the figure is (1) 2Rr R+r (2) 8R ( R + r ) 3R + r

P and Q of the

( 3 ) 2r + 4R

( 4 ) 5R /2 + 2r

29 ) The potential differen ce applied to an X-ray tube is 5 kV and the current through it is 3.2 mA. Then the number of electrons striki ng the target per second is 16 6 7 15 ( 1 ) 2 10 ( 2 ) 5 10 ( 3 ) 1 10 ( 4 ) 4 10 30 ) In the given circuit, with steady across the capac itor must be (1) V (3 ) V/3 (2 ) V/2 ( 4 ) 2V / 3 current, the potential drop

31 ) In the given circuit, it is observed that the current is indepen dent of the value of the resistance R 6. Then the resistance values must sati sfy ( 1 ) R1 R2 R5 = R3 R4 R6 1 1 1 1 (2) + = + R5 R6 R3 +R4 R1+R2 ( 3 ) R1 R4

= R2 R3

( 4 ) R1 R2 = R2 R4

32 ) In the circuit shown, P R. The reading in the galvanometer is the same with switch S open or closed. Then (1) R = G (3) Q = G (2 ) P = G (4 ) Q = R

33 ) In (1 (2 (3 (4

the circuit ) the 3 ) the 3 ) the 4 ) the 4

shown resi stor resi stor resi stor resi stor

in is is is is

the figure, the current through 0.50 A 0.25 A 0.50 A 0.25 A

34 ) The circuit shown in the figure contains two diodes each with a forward resistance of 50 and with infinite backward resistance. If the battery voltage is 6 V, the curre nt through the 100 resistor ( in A ) is ( 1 ) zero ( 2 ) 0.02 ( 3 ) 0.03 ( 4 ) 0.036

35 ) A steady current flows in a metallic conductor of non-uniform cross-section. quant ity / quantiti es constant along the length of the con ductor is / are ( 1 ) current, electric field and drift veloci ty ( 2 ) drift speed only ( 3 ) current and drift speed ( 4 ) current only

The

36 )

The current

i in the circuit is ( 2 ) 1 / 15 A (4 ) 1/5 A

( 1 ) 1 / 45 A ( 3 ) 1 / 10 A

37 ) A charge of electric field. distance 1 cm ( 1 ) 10 V

3 C experi ences a force of 3000 N when it is moved in a uniform What is the potential diffe rence between two points separated by a ? ( 2 ) 90 V ( 3 ) 1000 V ( 4 ) 100 V cross-section with the free electro ns traveling veloci ty of elec trons when a cur rent 2 I flows the same material ? (4 ) V/4

38 ) A current I flows in a wire of circu lar with a drift veloci ty V. What is the drift in another wire of twice the radius and of (1) 2V (2) V (3) V/2 39 ) A piece of parallel. The resistance of ( 1 ) 0.01

copper wire is cut into ten equal parts. These parts are conne cted in joint resistance of the parallel combination will be equal to the original the uncut wire, multiplied by a factor of ( 2 ) 0.1 (3) 1 ( 4 ) 10 we can get

40 ) Using the resi stors R1 and R2 singly, in series and in parallel combination, 4, 5, 20 and 25 . Then R1, R2 are ( 1 ) 4, 5 ( 2 ) 5, 20 ( 3 ) 20, 25 ( 4 ) 25, 4

41 ) Six wires each of resi stance R are connected to form a hexagon. To each vertex of the hexagon one end of a wire of resista nce R is conne cted. The other ends of six such resistors connected to the vertices of the hexagon are connected to a common point A. Similar ly, six more such resi stors of resistance R are connected to the vertices and their other ends are connected to a common point B. The equi valent resistance of the comb ination across A and B is (1) 6R (2 ) R/2 (3 ) R/3 ( 4 ) 18 R 42 ) The masses of the three wires of copper are in the ratio of 1 : 3 : 5 and their lengths are in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 1. The ratio of their electri cal resista nces is (1) 1:3:5 (2) 5:3:1 ( 3 ) 1 : 15 : 125 ( 4 ) 125 : 15 : 1 The resistance of 20 cm long wire is 5 . If it is stretched to 40 cm length, the new resistance in ohm is (1) 5 ( 2 ) 10 ( 3 ) 20 ( 4 ) 40 The resist ance of a carbon filament at 0 C is 104 . It is conn ected in series to an iron wire. The temper ature coeffic ient of resi stivity of carbon and iron are - 0.0003 and + 0.0052 per C. respe ctively. The resist ance of iron wire so that the combined resi stance does not change with tempe rature is ( 1 ) 15 (2) 6 ( 3 ) 1.5 (4) 8
-7

43 )

44 )

45 ) Resisti vity of iron is 10 -m. The resista nce of an iron wire is 1 . If its diameter is halved and length doubled, the resisti vity in -m will be equal to ( 1 ) 10 46 )
-7

(2)

2 10

-7

(3)

3 10

-7

( 4 ) 4 10

-7

The number of free electrons per unit volume in copper is n. The electrons each of charge q flowing with veloci ty v consti tute curre nt . If A is the cros s-sectional area of the wire, the current density in the wire is (1) n A q /v (2 ) n q /v (3) nAqv (4) nqv is

47 ) If the change in resist ance of a copper wire on stretchi ng is 0.4 %, then its length stretched by ( 1 ) 0.1 % ( 2 ) 0.2 % ( 3 ) 0.4 % ( 4 ) 0.6 % 48 )
15

If an electron makes 25 10 rev / s around the nucleus of an atom in an orbit of radius 1 A, the equivalent current is near ly ( 1 ) 25 10
-2

( 2 ) 4 10

-3

( 3 ) 1.6 10

-4

( 4 ) 10

-3

49 ) Five resist ors, each equal to r ohm are conn ected as shown in the figure. The equi valent resistance between A and B is (1) r (2) 5r (3) r /5 (4 ) 2r /3

50 ) In the network shown in the circuit, each resista nce is R ohm. The effecti ve resistance between A and B is (1) (4/3)R (3) 7R (2 ) (3/2)R (4 ) (8/7)R

51 )

In the network shown, each resista nce is of The equi valent resi stance between A and B is ( 1 ) 70 ( 2 ) 50 ( 3 ) 10

10 .

( 4 ) 14

52 )

In the network shown, each resist ance is r ohm. The equivalent resistance between A and B is (1) r/2 (2) r (3) 2r (4) 3r

53 )

In the network shown, each resistor is of 10 . The equi valent resist ance between any two corners is ( 1 ) 60 ( 2 ) 30 ( 3 ) 20 (4) 5

54 )

Three resist ors, 1, 2 and 3 are connected end to end in the circuit shown in the figure. The equivalent resistance between A and B in ohm is ( 1 ) 6 / 11 ( 2 ) 11 / 6 (3) 6 (4) 5

Ans wers
1 a 21 a 41 c 2 c 22 d 42 d 3 a 23 a 43 c 4 c 24 c 44 b 5 b 25 a 45 a 6 a 26 d 46 d 7 c 27 a 47 b 8 b 28 a 48 b 9 a 29 a 49 a 10 a 30 c 50 d 11 d 31 c 51 d 12 c 32 a 52 b 13 a 33 d 53 d 14 a 34 b 54 a 15 b 35 d 16 b 36 c 17 c 37 a 18 a 38 c 19 a 39 a 20 a 40 b