Module 30 1. Which scientist demonstrated the equivalence of mechanical energy and heat? - Joules 2.

What happens to the mirror when heated? - Brittle 3. It is the most lightiest - Neutrino 4. Element which is the most malleable - Gold 5. Element which is the most brittle - Coal 6. Gallilean telescope consist of - Two lens 7. Achromatic lens consit of - A concave and a convex lens 8. Arrangement of elements from the lightiest to heaviest - Electron, proton, hydrogen atom, alpha particles 9. Echo is a - Reflected sound 10.Mass of neucleus - 10^-14 M 11.The number of ____ determines the isotope of an element - protons 12.Alpha particle consist of - 2 Protons and 2 neutrons 13.Myopia is a diseased that is - Nearsightedness 14.Hypertemia is a diseased that is - Farsightedness 15.Sun rays can be focused by the used of glasses by a - Farsighted people 16.The number of ____ determines the isotones of an element - neutrons 17.When the rider of the horseback falls forward when the horse sudden stop. This is due to - Inertia of the rider 18.Neutrino is - Chargeless and has a spin 19.Common salt is sprinkled in the ice, the temperature of the ice - decreases Module 30

20.Lens prescribe by doctor in a person having a astigmatism - Cylindrical lens 21.Minimum temperature that a mercury thermometer can be measured - -39 degree C 22.Maximum temperature that a mercury thermometer can be measured - 357 degree C 23.Thermometer that can measure 1500 degree C - Thermocouple thermometer 24. At sea level, weight is minimum in - Equator 25.Element used in the thermometer in measuring the temperature below zero temperature - Alcohol 26.Element that is the most hardest - Iridium 27.Highest specific heat - Water 28.The blue coloring of the sky is caused by - Scattering 29.Part of the front of the eye which is transparent membrane - Iris 30.Iris is - controls the amount of light that enters the eye 31.The point of the needle in the camera is not sharp due to - Diffraction 32.When a hot water in thermos is shake vigorously, the temperature will - Remain the same 33.A body does not emit heat energy at - 0K 34.Sound interference is needed to produce what phenomenon? - beats 35.Image that a Gallilea lens can see - Virtual and magnified 36.Earth is a satellite because of the - Free falling body 37.velocity of sound of gas increases, the ___ also increases - temperature 38.light waves travel faster in - vacuum 1

39.which is a vector quantity - momentum 40.when the earth shrink, the acceleration of the gravitational force (g) will - increase 41.Which of the following statements of sound is true - Sound travels in air of adiabatic process 42.Which of the following is not true about sound - Speed of sound in hot air is faster and slower in dense air 43.What lens is commonly used to correct myopia - Divergent lens 44.What lens is commonly used to correct hypertermia - Convergent lens 45.Images form in the convex spherical mirror - Vertical and erect 46.Dew point indicates - Humidity 47.When the barometers reading suddenly fall down it indicates - Storm 48.A process in which there is neither gain nor loss of heat from the system is called a ___ process. - Adiabatic process 49.Boyles Law - Isothermal process 50.Type of radiation that is most penetrating - Gamma 51.Type of radiation that deflected a magnetic and electric fields - Gamma 52.Non-Luminous body - Moon 53.Element of a radioactive carbon-dating - C-14 54.Caused by interference of two waves at the same point in space - Beats 55.A cylindrical tank is said to be a thin-walled tank if the ratio of the wall thickness to the internal diameter of the tank is - Less than 1/10 56.In producing beats, the two sources must have Module 30

- Different frequency and same amplitude 57.Newtons corpuscular theory of light - Rectilinear propagation of light 58.Compton effect and Photoelectric effect support the - corpuscular theory of light 59.damping results in a decrease of - amplitude 60.sound wave has - no polarity 61.highest melting point - tungsten 62.poorest insulator - aluminum 63.father of atomic bomb - oppenheimer 64.beta particle - electron 65.refractive index of lens for a blue light is ___ than the refractive index of red light - more 66.typical age of having myopia is at - young age 67.distinct distance of a normal human eye is - 25 cm 68.Electron microscope is superior to the optical microscope - Having good power 69.Electron microscope can focused electrons by - Magnetic lens 70.Image of astronomical telescope - Real and diminished 71.Final image of gallilean telescope - Virtual and diminshed 72.Image produce in the retina - Real and inverted 73.When a hot body is a place in the vacuum, the temperature will - Decrease 74.According to the kinetic theory of gas, the absolute zero temperature - Molecular motion stops 75.In cyclic process, the change in internal energyof the system over one complete cycle is - Zero 2

76.The nuclei of an atom is consist of ____ of nucleus in an atom - 99.9 77.One curie is - 3.71x10^10 disintegration per second 78.According to the modern theory nature of light, the light has - Wave nature only 79.Isobars consist of ____ - Protons plus neutron 80.Particles that can add to the nucleus of an atom without changing the chemical properties of it. - Neutron 81.When the light passes through from glass to air, there is minimum of - Violet light 82.The refractive index of the lens in an object is ____ than the refractive index of the eyepiece. - More 83.Two vibrating systems have - Two equal frequencies 84.In telescope the focal length of the object is ___ than the focal length of the eyepiece - More 85.A convex mirror immersed in the liquid of reflected index is greater than the glass. It behaves as - Divergent lens 86.Energy can not be carried by a medium - Stationary waves 87.Image formed in the compound microscope - Virtual and magnified 88.Intensity of sound wave is directly proportional to the - Square of the amplitude of the wave 89.Beats is an example of - Interference 90.If the beats are heard separately, the number of beats produced is - Less than 10 per second 91.At resonance, the amplitude of oscillation is - Very large 92.Isotopes has a number of - Protons Module 30

93.When there is a small change gravitational force, the force that will undergo a change is - Archimedes uplift 94.Rain drop falls uniform velocity - When the weight is balanced by upthrust 95.Electromagnetic radiation emitted when a charge particle passes through a dielectric medium at a speed greater than the phase velocity - Cerenkov 96.Type of distortion in which there is a failure of a lens to focus all colors to the same convergence point. - Chromatic abberation 97.? - Spherical abberation 98.Period of a pendulum depends on - length