tariqbinhabib@yahoo.

com

!





)2 (1985










)(

142010

 -
-1 -
-2 -
-3 -
-4 -
-5 -
-6

: :

Static Electricity

) (

) (

) (

Conductors

Non Conductors

 )( -

) ( ) (

) ( ) (

) (
) ( ) (
) (

 ) ( !
) ( ) ( V -
) ( ) ( ) ( A ) (
)( ) ( V -

 ) ( !
) ( A
) ( ) ( ) ( V
) ( ) ( A

 )( !
) ( R ) ( -
) ( A ) ( V
) ( R ) (

) (
) (
) (

 !
-
I = A
-1 ) (
E = V
-2 ) (
-3 ) ( R =

) (

R2

 ) ( !

R1

Re

 Rt

Rt

 :

) (

-1

 -2
)
(

 -3
) (

 -4

-5

-6

Opposite Poles

 ) (

Like Poles

) (

 ) (

1854 ) ( -
Heinrich Goebel

 -
-
-
-1 ) ( -2 ) ( -3 ) (-

-1 ) (
-2 ) (

) (

 ) (

 ) (
-1
-2

-1
-2

 -1 ) (
) (

-1 ) ( ) (
-2 ) ( ) (

-1 ) ( ) (
) ( )
( ) (
) (

) (

-2 ) ( ) (
Salient Pole Generator
) ( )
(
-1 ) (
-2 ) (

-1 ) (
) (
) (
)
( ) (
) (

-2 ) (
) (
) (

) ( ) (

) ( 360

) ( 0

) ( 0 ) ( 90

 ) ( 0 ) ( 90

) ( 0 ) ( 180

 ) ( 0 ) ( 360

RMS = Root Mean Square

 ) ( 120

) (zH ) ( f
) (zH

) (50Hz
60 Hz Generator / RPM
3600
1800
1200
900
720
600
514
450
400

50 Hz Generator / RPM
3000
1500
1000
750
600
500
428
375
333

Number Of Poles
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18

-1 ) (
-1.1
-1.2
- 2 ) (
- 3
-3.1
-3.1
-4
- 5
-5.1
-5.2

 ) (

) (

 ) (

) (


) (

) (

Stamford Newage SX440 AVR

:
:

) (


170 220

-2 ) (

Stamford Newage MX 321 AVR

 ) (

) (
1
2
3
4

BT 151 Series Thyristors

 -2.3 :

- 1
- 2
- 3


) (E0 & E1
) (B0 & B1

Over Voltage Detector Input

300V
)1Sec (Fixed
10~30V DC
20~60

Set Point
Time Delay
Circuit Breaker Trip Coil Voltage
Circuit Breaker Trip Coil Resistance

VR-6

Power Input

Output Power

Sensi
ng

Volta
ge

Brand
Stamford
Stamford
Stamford
KATO
BRUSH

Modal
MX321
EA321
SX440
AS440
K65-12B
VR3
29/30917

Type
PMG
PMG
SE
SE
SE
SE
SE

Supply
170-220
190-264
190-264
190-264
100-280
240
110-227

Ext.VR
5K
5K
1K
1K
10 K
10 K
250

Out V
120
120
90
82
65
63
100

Out A
3.7
3.7
4
4
12
14
3.53

Exciter
15
15
15
15
10
12

Sensing Volt
190-264
190-264
190-264
100-264
90-140
200-240
110-227

Remarks

-3

Exciter
Input Voltage
Current
Resistance
Insulation Class

Max 120V DC
3.7A (Continuous) @ 50C
Min 15
H

-3

-3

-3

1500

 ) (

Droop CT

I NSPECTION

REPORT

ENGINE DATA
Power Station Name:
Group:
Engine No:
Make:
Type:
Serial No:
Mechanical Power:
Engine Speed:

Mudhai Power Station ( Dohfar Region )

E
3
Blackstone-UK
EBS8
EBS8G75L437
Kw 468
BHP 665
1000 R.P.M.
GENERATOR DATA

Model No:
Serial No:
Rating:
Output Apparent Power:
Output True Power:
Generator Speed:
Output Voltage:
Rated Current:
Frequency:
Power Factor:
Phase / Connection :
Altitude:
Insulation Class:
Ambient Temperature :
Main Field Voltage:
Main Field Current:
Main Field Poles:
Bearing Type :
Front Bearing No:
Rear Bearing No:
Mfg. Year:

BTS7 72/6
586023
Continuous
581.3 Kva
465 Kw
1000 R.P.M.
415 V
808.6 A
50 Hz
0.8
3 / Star
526 Meter
A
B
50C
76.6 V DC
59.9 A DC
4
Ball Bearing

Standby

Pedestal Bearing

1975
BRUSHLESS EXCITER DATA

Exciter Power:

4.6 Kw DC

49.9 V
3.53 A
12

Separately Excited

Self Excited

Excitation Voltage:
Excitation Current:
Exciter Field Resistance:
AVR Make:
AVR Model No:
Excitation System:
PMG Frequency:
PMG Voltage:

Altitude

Ambient Temperature

Insulation Class
) Maximum Operating Temperature Rise ( 40C Ambient

Class H
125

Class F
105

150

130

Continuous
Class A
Class B
60
80
Standby
85
105

Max.Temp.C

Max.Temp.C

Generator Instrumentation

Volt Meter

Amp Meter

Frequency Meter

Power Factor Meter

Power Meter

Energy Meter

Generator Weading Temperature

Generator Bearing Temperature

) (





0C = 100

- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
-8
-9

Name Of Part
Maim Stator
Main Rotor

Resistance in Ohm
0.0580
3.3

Testing Instrument
Low Resistance Meter
Multimeter

Exciter Stator
Exciter Rotor

16.4
0.629

Multimeter

PMG Stator

Low Resistance Meter

 XLPE
XLPE = Cross-Linked Polyethylene