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KA3082

Bi-Directional DC Motor Driver

Features
Built-in Brake Function for Stable Brake Characteristics. Built-in Element to Absorb a Surge Current Derived From Changing Motor Direction and Braking Motor Drive. Motor Speed Control by an External Voltage. Stable Motor Direction Change. Interfaces With CMOS Devices. Built-in the Thermal Shut Down Circuit (165C). Low Standby Current. (6.5mA)

Description
The KA3082 is a monolithic integrated circuit designed for driving bi-directional DC motor with braking and speed control, and it is suitable for the loading motor driver of VCR, CDP, and TOY systems. The speed control can be achieved by adjusting the external voltage of the speed control pin. It has two pins of logic inputs for controlling the forward/ reverse and braking.
10-SIP

Target Applications
Video Cassette Recorder (VCR) Loading Motor Low Current DC Motor Such as Audio or Video Equipment. General DC Motor

Ordering Information
Device KA3082B Package 10-SIP Operating Temp. -25C ~ +75C

Rev. 1.0.2
2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation

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Pin Assignments

KA3082

GND 1

VO1 2

VZ1 3

VCTL 4

VIN1 5

VIN2 6

SVCC 7

PVCC 8

VZ2 9

VO2 10

Pin Definitions
Pin Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Pin Name GND VO1 VZ1 VCTL VIN1 VIN2 SVCC PVCC VZ2 VO2 I/O O I I I O Ground Output 1 Phase Compensation Motor Speed Control Input 1 Input 2 Supply Voltage (Signal) Supply Voltage (Power) Phase Compensation Output 2 Pin Function Description

Internal Block Diagram

DRIVER OUT

PRE DRIVER

BIAS

LOGIC SWITCH

TSD

10

GND

VO1

VZ1

VCTL

VIN1

VIN2

SVCC

PVCC

VZ2

VO2

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Equivalent Circuits
Description Pin No. Internal Circuit
Vcc

Vcc

Output

2, 10

2 10

VCC

Phase Compensation

50

3, 9

Vcc

Vcc

VCC

Speed Control

4
4

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Equivalent Circuit (Continued)

Description Pin No. Internal Circuit

Vcc

Vcc

VCC

Input

5, 6

5 6

VCC

SVCC PVCC

7 8

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Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25C)

Parameter Supply Voltage Maxium Output Current Power Dissipation Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Symbol VCCmax IOmax Pd TOPR TSTG Value 18 1.6
note1

Unit V A W C C

Remark -

1.2note2 -25 ~ +75 -55 ~ +125

Note: 1. Duty 1 / 100, pulse width 500s 2. 1) When mounted on glass epoxy PCB (76.2 114 1.57mm) 2) Power dissipation reduces 9.6mV / C for using above Ta=25C. 3) Do not exceed Pd and SOA(Safe Operating Area).

Power Dissipation Curve

Pd (mW)

1, 200 SOA

25

50

75

100

150 15 125 Ambient temperature, Ta [C]

Recommened Operating Conditions (Ta=25C)

Parameter Operating Supply Voltage Symbol SVCC,PVCC Operating voltage range 7 ~ 18 Unit V

Note: Caution 1) PVCC SVCC Caution 2) When PVCC is above 16V, the VCTL must be opened or 8.5 VCTL PVCC

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Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25C, VCC=SVCC=PVCC=12V)

Parameter Quiescent Current Min. Input-on Current 1 Min. Input-on Current 2 Input Threshold Voltage 1 Input Threshold Voltage 2 Output Leakage Current 1 Output Leakage Current 2 Zener Current 1 Zener Current 2 Output Voltage 1 Output Voltage 2 Saturation Voltage 1 (Upper) Saturation Voltage 2 (Upper) Saturation Voltage 1 (Lower) Saturation Voltage 2 (Lower) Symbol ICC2 IIN1 IIN2 VITH1 VITH2 IOL1 IOL2 IZ1 IZ2 VO1 VO2 V SAT1 VSAT2 VSAT3 VSAT4 Conditions Pin5 & 6: GND, RL= RL=, pin5=IIN1, pin6=L RL=, pin5=L, pin6=IIN RL=, pin5=VIN, pin6=L RL=, pin5=L, pin6=VIN RL=, pin5 & 6=GND RL=, pin5 & 6=GND RL=, pin5=H, pin6=L RL=, pin5=L, pin6=H RL=60, pin5=H, pin6=L RL=60, pin5=L, pin6=H IO=300mA IO=500mA IO=300mA IO=500mA Min. 4 1.0 1.0 6.6 6.6 Typ. 6.5 10 10 1.3 1.3 0.01 0.01 0.85 0.85 7.2 7.2 1.9 1.9 0.25 0.4 Max. 9.5 30 30 1.6 1.6 1 1 1.5 1.5 7.6 7.6 2.3 2.3 0.5 0.65 Unit mA A A V V mA mA mA mA V V V V V V

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Application Information
1. Thermal Shut Down Circuit

Q1 V1 R1 Q2 V2 R2 Q3

When Ta = 25C, Q2 & Q3 are Turn-off and output stage operate normally. V1 = I (R1 + R2) V2 = R2 / (R1 + R2) V1 = 0.37V When Ta = 165C, Q2 & Q3 become Turn-on and it turn-off the output stage. 0.70V - 0.37V = 330mV (When Q2 & Q3 are Turn-on, VbeQ2 = VbeQ3 = 0.70V) And temperature coefficient of Q2 = Q3 = 2mV/C T.S.D: 330mV / 2mV = 165C

2. Logic Input & Output Table

Input Pin #5 Low High Low High Input High is above 2.0V. Input Low is below 0.7V. Pin #6 Low Low High High Pin #2 Low High Low Low Output Pin #10 Low Low High Low Motor Brake Forward Reverse Brake

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3. Logic Switch Circuit

SVCC V2 6 Q7 Q6 Q5 VCTL 7.4V 4

V1

Q4

This circuit define reference voltage of output. When pin #5 is H and pin #6 is L, - V1 = VZD + VBEQ4 + VBEQ5 = 8.9V - V2 = VBEQ 7 + VSATQ6 = 0.87V V1 and V2 are related with the output voltage of the motor and change according to the voltage of pin #4 (VCTL).

4. Drive Output Circuit

PVCC V1 Q1 Q4 V2

Q2 R1 VO1 RL
M

Q5 R2 VO2

Q3

Q6

V1 = 8.9V V2 = 0.87V VO1 = V1 - VBEQ1 - VBEQ2 VO2 = VQ6SAT VO = VO1 - VO2 = V1 - VBEQ1 - VBEQ2 - VQ6SAT IRL = (VO1 - VO2) / RL

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Typical Performance Characteristics

CHARACTERISTIC GRAPHS 1. VCC vs ICC
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 VCC(V)

2. Temperature vs ICC
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -35

ICC(mA)

ICC(mA)

VIN = 0V 14 16 18 20

VCC = 12V VIN = 0V

-15

25 45 Temp.( C)

65

85

3. VCTL vs. Vo
12 10 8 VO (V) 6 4 2 0 0 2 4 6 VCTL(V) 8 10 12 VCC = 12V VIN = 5V/0V RL = 60

4. Temperature vs. Vo
7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 -35

VO (V)

VCC = 12V VCTL = 7.4V VIN = 5V/0V RL = 60 -15 5 25 45 Temp.( C) 65 85

5. IO vs. VSAT(UPPER)
3.0 2.5 VSAT (V)

5. IO vs. VSAT(LOWER)
1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 IO(A)

1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 IO(A) 0.8 1.0 1.2 VCC = 12V VCTL = ope VIN = 5V/0V

VSAT (V)

2.0

VCC = 12V VCTL = open VIN = 5V/0V 0.8 1.0 1.2

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Test Circuits

KA3082
GND 1 VO1 2 VZ1 3 VCTL 4 VIN1 VIN2 5 CD 0.1F S3 S1 S2 A S5 ZD 7.4V A A VCC VIN S4 6 SVCC PVCC 7 8 VZ2 9 VO2 10

Typical Application Circuits

KA3082
GND 1 VO1 2 VZ1 3 VCTL 4 VIN1 5 VIN2 6 SVCC PVCC VZ2 7 8 10 VCC 0.1 9 VO2 10

10

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11

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DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILDS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user.
www.fairchildsemi.com 9/6/02 0.0m 001 Stock#DSxxxxxxxx 2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation

2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.