CHAPTER 5: RADIATION AROUND US

1. He discovered x-rays in 1895. a. Antoine Henri Becquerel b. Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen 2. c. Ernest Rutherford d. Pierre Curie

When nuclear stability does happen? a. When atomic nuclei having different number of neutrons and protons. b. When atomic nuclei having odd number of neutrons and protons. c. Both a and b d. When atomic nuclei having even number of neutrons and protons.

3. What will happen to a person with too much exposure of high does of radiation? a. A person will die b. A person will live longer c. A person will be sick d. A person will be paranoid

4. This particle has a very little penetrating power that they can penetrate no more than a few centimeters of air. a. Beta particle b. Gamma particle 5. c. Alpha particle d. X-ray

What is unit of measure used to describe quantities in radiation? a. Thermoluminescent dose b. Lethal dose c. Cosmic dose d. Radiation dose

6. It is used to determine the age of the Earth, the moon, the rock, or the Solar System. a. Carbon Dating b. Polonium Dating 7. It is commonly used to treat cancers. a. Radiation therapy b. Radio immunoassay c. Diagnostic radio isotope d. Ionization c. Uranium Dating d. Radium Dating

8. It was supposed to be a miracle drink which was discovered by Marie Currie. a. Bismuth b.Radium c. Uranium d. Polonium

9. This process preserved food without any perceptible change in the taste and texture with the use of highly penetrating gamma rays. a. Mutation plant breeding b. Radioactivity c. Sterile insect technique d. Food irradiation

10. What is the possible result of ionizing radiation to our cells? a. It can cause a series of good reactions such as renewing the cells b. It can cause a series of undesirable reactions such as damaging the cells c. Either A or B d. Neither A or B 11. W hat do we call the effects of radiation that appear months, or even years after exposure to radiation? a. Delayed b. Half-life c. Disintegrate d. Decay chain

12. It is the technique by using small amounts of short-lived radioactive isotopes injected into the patients body. a. Radioiodine b. Radio immunoassay c. Radioisotopic tracing d. Radiation

13. He won the Nobel Prize in 1943 and the Atoms for Peace award in 1959. a. George de Hevesy b. Frederic Soddy c. Hans Geiger d. Antoine Henri Becquerel

14. What is the term given to photons emitted from the nucleus during the gamma decay process? a. Cosmic ray b. Gamma ray c. Alpha ray d. Beta ray

15. It is due to the presence of highly radioactive substances rising to Earths surface from the crust. a. Beta radiation b. Cosmic radiation c. Ionizing radiation d. Terrestrial radiation

16. What is the term used when referring to the nucleus of an atom? a. Electrons b. Nuclide c. Photons d. Neutrons

17. This particle is emitted from the nucleus when a neutron becomes a proton and vice versa. a. Gamma particle b. Atoms c. Beta particle d. Alpha particle

18. What is the result of Rutherfords alpha scattering experiment were accounted for by proposing that an atom consists of a positive core? a. Neutrons b. Protons c. Nucleus d. Electrons

19. In 1913, he proposed that an element could have different forms with different atomic mass. a. Frederic Soddy b. Pierre Curie c. Barry Commoner d. Hans Bethe

20. It is results from the interaction of cosmic rays with the upper layers of Earths atmosphere. a. Terrestrial radiation b. Gamma radiation c. Irradiation d. Cosmic radiation

CHAPTER 4: LENSES AND VISION

1. It is produce by the refraction of light as it travels the boundary between hot and cold air. a. Refracted ray b. Mirage c. Light d. Incident ray

2. The angle between the first refracted ray and the normal is called ___________. a. Angle of refraction b. Index of refraction 3. c. Angle of incidence d. Right angle

A measure of the optical density of a material is its ____________. a. Angle of refraction b. Index of refraction c. Angle of incidence d. Right angle

4.

What do you call when light cannot get out of the boundary between two transparent media? a. Total external reflection b. Total internal refraction c. Total internal reflection d. Total external refraction

5.

What phenomenon explains why a pencil looks fat when placed in a glass of water? a. Diffraction b. Interference c. Reflection d. Refraction

6.

It is the measure of how far parallel rays will be focused from the center of a particular lens after passing through it. a. Power of the lens b. Focal length c. Interference d. Light ray

7. What do we call to the light ray that is actually passed through? a.Real b. Virtual c. Concave d. Convex

8. Which of the following parts of the camera which light enters? a. Aperture b. Shutter c. Photographic film d. Lens

9. Which of the following objects that uses film and it can be processed and a permanent record is made? a. Television b. Radio 10. It is known as nearsightedness or myopia. a.The ability of the eye to focus on distant objects. b.The inability of the eye to focus on far objects. c. The inability of the eye to focus on distant objects. c. Camera d. Telephone

11. What results can be obtain when light from a distant object is refracted more than necessary? a. Farsightedness b. Bulging cornea c. Blurry image d. Nearsightedness

12. What do you call to the eyes inability to focus on nearby objects? a. Myopia b. Nearsightedness c. Farsightedness d. Blurry image

13. What lens is the simplest optical instrument that aids the eye? a. Optical lens b. Magnifying lens c. Objective lens d. Eyepiece lens

14. It is the first lens in a compound microscope that can be placed very near the object and forms the first real, inverted, enlarged image of the object. a. Optical lens b. Magnifying lens c. Objective lens d. Eyepiece lens

15. What is the instrument that can be used to increase the size of an objects image? a. Telescope b. Microscope c. Eyepiece lens d. Objective lens

16. What lens placed in front of a nearsightedness eye moves the image farther away and onto the retina? a. Diverging lens b. Converging lens c. Magnifying lens d. Eyepiece lens

17. It is a light rays that determine the image produced by a lens. a. Refracted light rays b. Reflected light rays c. Diffracted light rays d. Interference

18. A __________forms a real and an upside down image. a. Photographic film b. Pinhole camera 19. What is a mediums optical density? a. It determines the interference of light in that medium. b. It determines the velocity of light in that medium. c. It determines the speed of light in that medium. d. It determines the light in that medium. 20. __________ are refracted when they pass at an angle from one medium to another. a.Speed of light b. Magnifying lens c. Diverging lens d. Light ray c. Aperture d. Shutter

CHAPTER 3: REFLECTION AND MIRRORS

1. The ray from the reflecting surface is the reflected ray; and what is the ray from the source? a. Reflected ray b. Incident ray c. Virtual rays

2. The line which is perpendicular to the mirror at the point of incidence is the ___________. a. Reflected ray b. Virtual image c. Normal line

3. Most curved mirrors are parts of a sphere that they are called ____________. a. Spherical mirrors b. Concave mirror c. Convex mirror

4. It is called the reflecting surface in the inner one ____________. a. Concave mirror b. Convex mirror c. Spherical mirrors

5. It is called the reflecting surface in the outer one ____________. a. Concave mirror b. Convex mirror c. Spherical mirrprs

6. Rays parallel to the principal axis reflect from the concave mirror and meet a converge at the ___________. a. Real focus b. Converging mirror c. Diverging mirror

7. Concave mirrors are also called ___________. a. Converging mirrors b. Diverging mirror c. Real focus

8. The convex mirror is also called ___________. a. Diverging mirror b. Real focus c. Converging mirrors

9. The reflected rays are extended; they appear to meet at a point behind the mirror called the _________. a. Virtual focus b. Focal length c. Real focus

10. The distance from the principal focus to the vertex of the mirror is the ___________. a. Focal length b. Real focus c. Virtual focus

11. The ray from the source is the incident ray; and what is called from the reflecting surface ___________. a. Reflected ray b. Normal line c. Incident ray

12. The reflected rays when extended meet at a point.This meeting point is called _________. a. Principal focus b. Image location c. Normal line

13. The far and near objects, the image are always ____________. a. Concave b. Convex c. Virtual

14. A _________ forms images that are always virtual, upright and smaller than the object. a. Convex mirror b. Reflection c. Concave

15. A convex mirror is example of __________? a. Side mirror of a car b. Eye glass c. Mirror

16. The image in a __________ is virtual,has the same size and color. a. Plane mirror b. Virtual c. Converging mirror

17. The law of reflection states that the angle of incidence equals the angle of ________? a. Reflection b. Refracted c. Scattered

18. Reflection causes the formation of images in _____________? a. Plane and curved mirrors b. Plane mirror only c. Curved mirror 19. Reflected rays in a convex or converging mirror meet at the __________? a. Principal focus b. Reflected rays c. Projected on a screen

20. __________ Images appear behind mirrors,this image cannot be projected. a. Virtual b. Real c. None of these

( CHAPTER 5: RADIATION AROUND US ) KEY TO CORRECTION

1. B

11. A

2. D

12. C

3. A

13. A

4. C

14. B

5. D

15. D

6. C

16. B

7. A

17. C

8. B

18.C

9. D

19. A

10. B

20. D

( CHAPTER 4: LENSES AND VISION ) KEY TO CORRECTION

1. B

11. D

2. A

12. C

3. B

13. B

4. C

14. C

5. D

15. B

6. B

16. A

7. A

17. A

8. A

18. B

9. C

19. C

10. C

20. D

( CHAPTER 3: REFLECTION AND MIRRORS ) KEY TO CORRECTION

1. B

11. A

2. C

12. B

3. A

13.C

4. A

14. A

5. B

15. A

6. A

16. A

7. A

17. A

8. A

18. A

9. A

19. A

10. A

20. B

PROJECT
in PHYSICS
By:
Argie Timosan Elvira Villaluz Evelyn Villaluz Angelica Yadao Glienice Kimberly Yanto IV - CHARITY