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of Lease Payments Amount to be recovered (fair value) Less: Present value of the guaranteed residual value Amount to be recovered through periodic lease payments Lease payment at the beginning of each of four years
$ $ $
Requirement 2: Present Value of Minimum Lease Payments Present value of periodic Lease payments Plus: Present value of the lessee-guaranteed residual value Present value of minimum lease payments (a) By Western Soya Co. (the lessee) Since at least one criterion is met, this is a capital lease to the lessee. Western Soya records the present value of minimum lease payments as a leased asset and a lease liability. (b) By Rhone-Metro (the lessor) Since the fair value equals the lessor's carrying value, there is no dealer's profit, making this a direct financing lease.
$ $
Requirement 3: Journal entries on December 31, 2011 General Journal Account Western Soya Co. (Lessee) Leased equipment Lease payable Lease payable Cash Rhone-Metro (Lessor) Lease receivable Inventory of equipment Cash Lease receivable Debit 365,760 365,760 100,000 100,000
- Correct! - Correct!
Credit
Student Name: Instructor Class: McGraw-Hill/Irwin Problem 15-08 Requirement 4: Lease Amortization Schedule Effective Interest 10%
Requirement 5: Journal entries on December 31, 2012 General Journal Account Western Soya Co. (Lessee) Interest expense Lease payable Cash Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation Rhone-Metro (Lessor) Cash Lease receivable Interest revenue Debit 26,576 73,424 100,000 85,190 85,190
- Correct! - Correct!
Credit
- Correct!
Requirement 6: Journal entries on December 31, 2015 General Journal Account Western Soya Co. (Lessee) Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation Interest expense Lease payable Accumulated depreciation Loss on residual value guarantee Debit 85,190 85,190 2,273 22,727 340,760 23,500
- Correct!
Credit
Student Name: Instructor Class: McGraw-Hill/Irwin Problem 15-08 Leased equipment Cash Rhone-Metro (Lessor) Inventory of equipment Cash Lease receivable Interest revenue 365,760 23,500
- Correct!
Given Data P15-08: RHONE-METRO INDUSTRIES Lease length Equipment cost Expected useful life Lessee-guaranteed residual value Lease payments Incremental borrowing rate Implicit interest rate 4 years 365,760 6 years 25,000 100,000 12% 10%
$ $ $
Student Name: Instructor Class: McGraw-Hill/Irwin Problem 15-09 RHONE-METRO INDUSTRIES Annual Rental Payments Requirement 1: Lessor's Calculation of Rental Payments Amount to be recovered (fair value) Less: Present value of the unguaranteed residual value Amount to be recovered through periodic rental payments Rental payment at the beginning of each of four years Executory costs Rental payments including executory costs
$ $ $ $
Requirement 2: Present Value of Minimum Lease Payments Present value of periodic rental payments
348,685
Correct!
(a) By Western Soya Co. (the lessee) Since at least one criterion is met, this is a capital lease to the lessee. Western Soya records the present value of minimum lease payments as a leased asset and a lease liability. (b) By Rhone-Metro (the lessor) Since the fair value exceeds the lessor's carrying value, the equipment is being "sold" at a profit, making this a sales-type lease.
$ $
Requirement 3: Journal entries on December 31, 2011 General Journal Account Western Soya Co. (Lessee) Leased equipment Lease payable Lease payable Prepaid operating expense Cash Rhone-Metro (Lessor) Lease receivable Debit 348,685 348,685 100,000 4,000 104,000
- Correct! - Correct!
Credit
365,760
Cost of goods sold Sales revenue Inventory of equipment Cash Payable Lease receivable
Requirement 5: Journal entries on December 31, 2012 General Journal Account Western Soya Co. (Lessee) Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation Operating expense Prepaid operating expense Interest expense Lease payable Prepaid operating expense Cash Rhone-Metro (Lessor) Cash Debit 87,171 87,171 4,000 4,000 24,869 75,131 4,000 104,000
- Correct! - Correct! - Correct!
Credit
104,000
- Correct!
Requirement 6: Journal entries on December 31, 2012 General Journal Account Western Soya Co. (Lessee) Operating expense Prepaid operating expense Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation Accumulated depreciation Leased equipment Rhone-Metro (Lessor) Inventory of equipment Loss on leased assets Lease receivable Interest revenue Debit 4,000 4,000 87,171 87,171 348,685 348,685
- Correct! - Correct! - Correct!
Credit
Given Data P15-09: RHONE-METRO INDUSTRIES Lease length Equipment cost Expected useful life Normal sales price Expected residual value (not guaranteed) Lease payments Executory costs (included above) Incremental borrowing rate Implicit interest rate 4 years 300,000 6 years 365,760 25,000 104,000 4,000 12% 10%
$ $ $ $ $
Student Name: Instructor Class: McGraw-Hill/Irwin Problem 15-15 Requirement 1: MID-SOUTH AUTO LEASING Dealer's Profit Present value of quarterly lease payments Plus: Present value of the BPO price Present value of minimum lease payments Truck's cost Dealer's profit Lessor's Calculation of Quarterly Payments Amount to be recovered (fair value) Less: Present value of the BPO price Amount to be recovered through quarterly lease payments Lease payment at the beginning of each of the next 8 quarters $ $ $ 21,691 4,736 26,427 (25,000) 1,427
Correct!
$ $ $
Requirement 2 Journal entries on September 30, 2011 General Journal Account Anything Grows (Lessee) Leased equipment Lease payable Lease payable Cash Mid-South Auto Leasing (Lessor) Lease receivable Cost of goods sold Sales revenue Inventory of equipment Cash Lease receivable Debit 26,427 26,427 3,000 3,000
- Correct! - Correct!
Credit
Student Name: Instructor Class: McGraw-Hill/Irwin Problem 15-15 Requirement 3: Lease Amortization Schedule Effective Interest 3%
Date 9/30/2011 9/30/2011 12/31/2011 3/31/2012 6/30/2012 9/30/2012 12/31/2012 3/31/2013 6/30/2013 9/29/2013
Payments 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 6,000 30,000
Correct!
Decrease in Balance 3,000 2,297 2,366 2,437 2,510 2,585 2,663 2,743 5,826 26,427
Correct!
Outstanding Balance 26,427 23,427 21,130 18,764 16,327 13,817 11,232 8,569 5,826 0
Requirement 4: Journal entries on December 31, 2011 General Journal Account Anything Grows (Lessee) Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation Interest expense Lease payable Cash Mid-South Auto Leasing (Lessor) Cash Lease receivable Interest revenue Debit 1,652 1,652 703 2,297 3,000
- Correct! - Correct!
Credit
- Correct!
Student Name: Instructor Class: McGraw-Hill/Irwin Problem 15-15 Requirement 5: Journal entries on September 29, 2013 General Journal Account Anything Grows (Lessee) Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation Interest expense Lease payable Cash Mid-South Auto Leasing (Lessor) Cash Lease receivable Interest revenue Debit 4,955 4,955 174 5,826 6,000
- Correct! - Correct!
Credit
- Correct!
Given Data P15-15: MID-SOUTH AUTO LEASING Quarterly payments Lease term Truck purchase price at end of lease Residual value Estimated useful life Quarterly interest rate Approximate annual percentage rate Original truck purchase price $ $ $ 3,000 3 years 6,000 10,000 4 years 3% 12% 25,000
Student Name: Instructor Class: McGraw-Hill/Irwin Problem 15-18 Requirement 1: 1(a) By Bidwell Leasing (the lessor) Since at least one of the classification criterion and both additional lessor conditions are met, this is a capital lease to the lessor. Since the fair value is the lessor's cost, there is no dealer's profit, making this a direct financing lease.
1(b) By Red Baron Flying Club (the lessee) Since at least one criterion is met, this is a capital lease to the lessee. Red Baron records the present value of minimum lease payments as a leased asset and a lease liability.
Requirement 2: Journal entries on December 31, 2011 General Journal Account Red Baron Flying Club (Lessee) Leased equipment Lease payable Lease payable Cash Bidwell Leasing (Lessor) Lease receivable Inventory of equipment Lease receivable Cash Cash Lease receivable Debit 645,526 645,526 110,000 110,000
- Correct! - Correct!
Credit
Student Name: Instructor Class: McGraw-Hill/Irwin Problem 15-18 Requirement 3: RED BARON FLYING CLUB Lease Amortization Schedule Effective Interest 10%
Payments 110,000 110,000 110,000 110,000 110,000 110,000 110,000 110,000 880,000
Correct!
Decrease in Balance 110,000 56,447 62,092 68,301 75,131 82,644 90,911 100,000 645,526
Correct!
Outstanding Balance 645,526 535,526 479,079 416,987 348,686 273,555 190,911 100,000 -
Requirement 4: Effective interest rate for Bidwell Leasing Amount to be recovered (fair market value) Costs to complete lease transaction Net investment Rent payment at the beginning of each of the next 8 years Present value table value (computed) New effective rate (lookup from present value table)
Correct!
$ $ $
110,000 6.03296 9%
Payments 110,000 110,000 110,000 110,000 110,000 110,000 110,000 110,000 880,000
Correct!
Decrease in Balance 110,000 60,174 65,589 71,492 77,927 84,940 92,585 100,918 663,625
Correct!
Outstanding Balance 663,625 553,625 493,451 427,862 356,370 278,443 193,503 100,918 -
Student Name: Instructor Class: McGraw-Hill/Irwin Problem 15-18 Requirement 6: Journal entries on December 31, 2011 General Journal Account Red Baron Flying Club (Lessee) Interest expense Lease payable Cash Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation Bidwell Leasing (Lessor) Cash Lease receivable Interest revenue Debit 53,553 56,447 110,000 80,691 80,691
- Correct! - Correct!
Credit
- Correct!
Requirement 7: Journal entries on December 31, 2015 General Journal Account Red Baron Flying Club (Lessee) Interest expense Lease payable Cash Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation Bidwell Leasing (Lessor) Cash Lease receivable Interest revenue Debit 10,000 100,000 110,000 80,691 80,691
- Correct! - Correct!
Credit
- Correct!
Given Data P15-18: BIDWELL LEASING Purchase at fair value Term of lease Annual payments Implicit interest rate Estimated useful life Incremental borrowing rate Cost of transaction $ $ 645,526 8 years 110,000 10% 8 years 11% 18,099