Using Fork-Line Method:

MONOHYBRID

a. RR x rr = Rr x Rr

b. YY x yy = Yy x Yy

RR

2/4 Rr

rr

YY

2/4 Yy

yy

(Shape)

(Color)

Round & Wrinkled

Yellow & Green

c. TT x tt = Tt x Tt
T

TT

2/4 Tt

t
(Height)
Tall & Short

tt

DIHYBRID

Shape & Color

1/4 RR x 1/4 YY = 1/16 RRYY
1/4 RR x 2/4 Yy = 2/16 RRYy
1/4 RR x 1/4 yy = 1/16 RRyy
2/4 Rr x 1/4 YY = 2/16 RrYY
2/4 Rr x 2/4 Yy = 4/16 RrYy
2/4 Rr x 1/4 yy = 2/16 Rryy
1/4 rr x 1/4 YY = 1/16 rrYY
1/4 rr x 2/4 Yy = 2/16 rrYy
1/4 rr x 1/4 yy = 1/16 rryy
Ratio (no specific order): 4:1:1:1:1:2:2:2:2

TRIHYBRID

Shape, Color, & Height

SET 1:
1/4 RR x 1/4 YY = 1/16 RRYY x 1/4 TT = 1/64 RRYYTT
1/4 RR x 1/4 YY = 1/16 RRYY x 2/4 Tt = 2/64 RRYYTt
1/4 RR x 1/4 YY = 1/16 RRYY x 1/4 tt = 1/64 RRYYtt
1/4 RR x 2/4 Yy = 2/16 RRYy x 1/4 TT = 2/64 RRYyTT
1/4 RR x 2/4 Yy = 2/16 RRYy x 2/4 Tt = 4/64 RRYyTt
1/4 RR x 2/4 Yy = 2/16 RRYy x 1/4 tt = 2/64 RRYytt
1/4 RR x 1/4 yy = 1/16 RRyy x 1/4 TT = 1/64 RRyyTT
1/4 RR x 1/4 yy = 1/16 RRyy x 2/4 Tt = 2/64 RRyyTt
1/4 RR x 1/4 yy = 1/16 RRyy x 1/4 tt = 1/64 RRyytt
SET 2:
2/4 Rr x 1/4 YY = 2/16 RrYY x 1/4 TT = 2/64 RrYYTT
2/4 Rr x 1/4 YY = 2/16 RrYY x 2/4 Tt = 4/64 RrYYTt
2/4 Rr x 1/4 YY = 2/16 RrYY x 1/4 tt = 2/64 RrYYtt
2/4 Rr x 2/4 Yy = 4/16 RrYy x 1/4 TT = 4/64 RrYyTT
2/4 Rr x 2/4 Yy = 4/16 RrYy x 2/4 Tt = 8/64 RrYyTt
2/4 Rr x 2/4 Yy = 4/16 RrYy x 1/4 tt = 4/64 RrYytt
2/4 Rr x 1/4 yy = 2/16 Rryy x 1/4 TT = 2/64 RryyTT
2/4 Rr x 1/4 yy = 2/16 Rryy x 2/4 Tt = 4/64 RryyTt
2/4 Rr x 1/4 yy = 2/16 Rryy x 1/4 tt = 2/64 Rryytt

SET 3:
1/4 rr x 1/4 YY = 1/16 rrYY x 1/4 TT = 1/64 rrYYTT
1/4 rr x 1/4 YY = 1/16 rrYY x 2/4 Tt = 2/64 rrYYTt
1/4 rr x 1/4 YY = 1/16 rrYY x 1/4 tt = 1/64 rrYYtt
1/4 rr x 2/4 Yy = 2/16 rrYy x 1/4 TT = 2/64 rrYyTT
1/4 rr x 2/4 Yy = 2/16 rrYy x 2/4 Tt = 4/64 rrYyTt
1/4 rr x 2/4 Yy = 2/16 rrYy x 1/4 tt = 2/64 rrYytt
1/4 rr x 1/4 yy = 1/16 rryy x 1/4 TT = 1/64 rryyTT
1/4 rr x 1/4 yy = 1/16 rryy x 2/4 Tt = 2/64 rryyTt
1/4 rr x 1/4 yy = 1/16 rryy x 1/4 tt = 1/64 rryytt

TABLE 7.4: THE FORMULA USED IN DETERMINING THE GENOTYPE AND PHENOTYPE

FORMULA
S
I
M
P
L
E
V
A
L
U
E
S

Number
of
Distinct Traits
n

No. of Diff.
Gametes for
each Trait
2n

Number
of
Recombinations
4n

No. of
Distinct
Genotypes
3n

No. of
Distinct
Phenotypes
2n

16

64

27

16

256

81

16

32

1024

243

32

10

1024

1 084 576

59 049

1024