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Table 1 Standard Metric Bolt Shank Dimensions (All dimensions in units of mm or mm2 unless otherwise specified.

)
Size
Designation

M1.6
M2
M2.5
M3
M3.5
M4
M5
M6
M8
M10
M12
M14
M16
M20
M22*
M24
M27*
M30
M33
M36

Nominal
(Major)
Diameter,
Dn
1.6000
2.0000
2.5000
3.0000
3.5000
4.0000
5.0000
6.0000
8.0000
10.000
12.000
14.000
16.000
20.000
22.000
24.000
27.000
30.000
33.000
36.000

Coarse Pitch Threads


M,
Nominal Pitch (mm Pitch Dia- Minor Diameter, dp meter Area, Tensile
per
Shank Area,
Stress
As
thread), p
An
Area,
A ts
2.0106
3.1416
4.9087
7.0686
9.6211
12.566
19.635
28.274
50.265
78.540
113.10
153.94
201.06
314.16
380.13
452.39
572.56
706.86
855.30
1017.9

0.35000
0.40000
0.45000
0.50000
0.60000
0.70000
0.8000
1.0000
1.2500
1.5000
1.7500
2.0000
2.0000
2.5000
2.5000
3.0000
3.0000
3.5000
3.5000
4.0000

1.3727
1.7402
2.2077
2.6752
3.1103
3.5453
4.4804
5.3505
7.1881
9.0257
10.863
12.701
14.701
18.376
20.376
22.051
25.051
27.727
30.727
33.402

1.0762
1.7890
2.9801
4.4734
5.9997
7.7496
12.683
17.894
32.841
52.292
76.247
104.71
144.12
225.19
281.53
324.27
427.09
518.99
647.19
759.28

1.2700
2.0732
3.3908
5.0308
6.7752
8.7787
14.183
20.123
36.609
57.990
84.267
115.44
156.67
244.79
303.40
352.50
459.41
560.59
693.55
816.72

MJ,
Tensile
Stress
Area,
A ts
1.4799
2.3784
3.8280
5.6210
7.5979
9.8720
15.766
22.484
40.581
63.981
92.687
126.70
169.74
265.22
326.09
381.91
492.90
603.79
876.26

Fine Pitch Threads


Pitch Dia- Minor DiaM,
Pitch
(mm per meter, dp meter Area, Tensile
Stress
As
thread),
p
Area,
A ts

1.0000
1.2500
1.2500
1.5000
1.5000
1.5000
1.5000
2.0000
2.0000
2.0000
2.0000
2.0000

7.3505
9.1881
11.188
13.026
15.026
19.026
21.026
22.701
25.701
28.701
31.701
34.701

* M22 x 2.5 and M27 x 3 for high strength structural steel fasteners only.
M and MJ are metric thread profiles. Blank values in Table 1 mean nonexistent fastener size.
Source: http://euler9.tripod.com/bolt-database/23.html

For permanent connections: Fi=0.90*Ats*Sp


For reusable connections: Fi=0.75*Ats*Sp
With a nut: T=k*Fi*Dn
Without a nut: T=1.2*k*Fi*Dn

36.030
56.297
86.037
116.13
157.47
259.00
319.20
364.61
473.22
595.96
732.83
883.85

39.167
61.199
92.072
124.55
167.25
271.50
333.06
384.42
495.74
621.20
760.80
914.53

MJ,
Tensile
Stress
Area,
A ts

42.435
66.304
98.311
133.26
177.32
284.30
347.21
404.74
518.79
646.97
789.29
945.74

Table 10
MECHANICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR CARBON STEEL
EXTERNALLY-THREADED METRIC FASTENERS
Property Class
Designation

Nominal Size
of Product

Material and Treatment

Mechanical Requirements
Proof Load
Strength, MPa

Tensile Yield
Strength, MPa,
Min.

Tensile Ultimate
Strength, MPa, Min.

Prod. Hardness,
Rockwell
Surface,
Max.

Property Class
Ident. Marking

Core
Min. Max.

4.6

M5-M100

low or medium carbon steel

225

240

400

--

B67 B95

4.6

4.8

M1.6-M16

low or medium carbon steel, fully


or partially annealed

310

340

420

--

B71 B95

4.8

5.8

M5-M24

low or medium carbon steel, cold


worked

380

420

520

--

B82 B95

5.8

8.8

M16-M72

600

660

830

30N56

C23 C34

8.8

A325M Type 1

M16-M36

medium carbon steel, quenched


and tempered

8.8

M16-M36

low carbon boron steel,


quenched and tempered

600

A325M Type 2

A325M 8S
660

830

30N56

C23 C34

8.8
A325M 8S

A325M Type 3

M16-M36

atmospheric corrosion resistant


steel, quenched and tempered

600

660

830

30N56

C23 C34

A325M 8S3

9.8

M1.6-M16

medium carbon steel, quenched


and tempered

650

720

900

30N58

C27 C36

9.8

9.8

M1.6-M16

low carbon boron steel,


quenched and tempered

650

720

900

30N58

C27 C36

9.8

10.9

M5-M20

medium carbon steel, quenched


and tempered

830

940

1040

30N59

C33 C39

10.9

10.9

M5-M100

830

940

1040

30N59

C33 C39

10.9

A490M Type 1

M12-M36

medium carbon alloy steel,


quenched and tempered

10.9

M5-M36

830

A490M Type 2

M12-M36

low carbon boron steel,


quenched and tempered

A490M Type 3

M12-M36

atmospheric corrosion resistant


steel, quenched and tempered

830

940

1040

30N59

C33 C39

A490M 10S3

12.9

M1.6-M100

alloy steel, quenched and


tempered

970

1100

1220

30N63

C38 C44

12.9

A490M 10S
940

1040

30N59

C33 C39

10.9
A490M 10S

Notes for Table 10.


a. When only the ISO property class number is shown in Table 10, below, the class is standard in both ISO 898-1 and ASTM documents. Properties specified in each
are identical except for minor exceptions. Where differences exist, the ASTM F 568M values are given.
b. To compute the tensile proof load, tensile yield strength, or tensile ultimate strength in kilonewtons (kN) for a bolt, screw, or stud, multiply the stress value (MPa)
in Table 10 by the tensile stress area (mm^2) of the product's screw thread as given in Table 9 or Standard Metric Bolt Shank Dimensions, then divide this result
by 1000.
c. In general, identification markings are located on the top of the head and preferably are raised.
d. Class 5.8 products are available in lengths 150 mm and less.
e. Caution is advised when considering the use of property class 12.9 products. The capabilities of the fastener manufacturer, as well as the anticipated service
environment, should be carefully considered. Some environments may cause stress corrosion cracking of nonplated, as well as electroplated, products.

Source: http://euler9.tripod.com/bolt-database/22.html

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