AFRICAN AMERICAN INDIANS

SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY

Anacostia Neighborhood Museum. Blacks in the Westward Movement. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1975. Bier, Lisa. American Indian and African American People, Communities, and Interactions: An Annotated Bibliography. Westport: Praeger Publishers, 2004. Boston Hampton Committee. A Brief Sketch of the Record of the American Negro and Indian in the Great War: Report of the Committee of Information of the Boston Hampton Committee, March 1919. Boston: The Committee, 1919. Brooks, James F. ed. Confounding the Color Line: The Indian-Black Experience in North America. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2002. Brown, Cloyed I. Black Warrior Chiefs: A History of the Seminole Negro Indian Scouts: A True Story. Fort Worth: C. I. Brown, 1999. Downs, Dorothy. Possible African Influence on the Art of the Florida Seminoles. African Impact on the Material Culture of the Americas: A Conference Presented by Diggs Gallery at Winston-Salem State University, Old Salem, the Museum of Early Southern Decorative Arts. 30 May 2 June (1996): 1-10. Forbes, Jack D. Africans and Native Americans: the Language of Race and the Evolution of Red-Black Peoples. 3rd ed. Urbana: University Illinois Press, 1993. Forbers, Jack D. Black Africans and Native Americans: Color, Race and Caste in the Evolution of Red-Black Peoples. New York: Blackwell, 1988. Foster, Laurence. Negro-Indian Relationships in the Southeast. Ph.D. diss., University of Pennsylvania, 1931. Guinn, Jeff. Our Land Before We Die: The Proud Story of the Seminole Negro. New York: J. P. Tarcher/Putnam, 2002. Halliburton, R. Jr. Red Over Black: Black Slavery among the Cherokee Indians. Westport: Greenwood Press, 1977. Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute. The Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute and its Work for Negro and Indian Youth, 1899. Hampton: Institute Press, 1899. Harris, Julia. The Black-Indian Connection in Art: American Portraits, Soulscapes and Spirit Works. International Review of African American Art. 17, no. 1 (2000): 2-40. 1 http://www.sil.si.edu/SILpublications/AfricanAmericanIndiansBibliography.pdf

Howard, Rosalyn. Black Seminoles in the Bahamas. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2002. Hudson, Charles M., ed. Symposium on Indians in the Old South: Red, White, and Black. Southern Anthropological Society Proceedings, no. 5. Athens: Southern Anthropological Society, 1971. Katz, William Loren. Black Indians: A Hidden Heritage. New York: Atheneum, 1986. Katz, William Loren and Paula A. Franklin. Proudly Red and Black: Stories of African and Native Americans. 1st ed. New York: Atheneum, 1993. Lindsey, Donal F., Jr. Indians at Hampton Institute, 1877-1923. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1995. Littlefield, Daniel F., Jr. Africans and Creeks: from the Colonial Period to the Civil War. Westport: Greenwood Press, 1979. Littlefield, Daniel F. Africans and Seminoles: from Removal to Emancipation. Westport: Greenwood Press, 1977. May, Katja. African Americans and the Native Americans in the Creek and Cherokee Nations, 1830s to 1920s: Collision and Collusion. New York: Garland Pub., 1996. Mulroy, Kevin. Freedom on the Border: the Seminole Maroons in Florida, the Indian Territory, Coahuila, and Texas. Lubbock: Texas Tech University Press, 1993. Nash, Gary B. Red, White, and Black: The Peoples of Early America. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 1974. Opala, Joseph A. Double Homecoming: American Indians with African Roots Return to the Rice Coast. West Africa 22-28 January 1990, 97. Parry, Ellwood. The Image of the Indian and the Black Man in American Art, 1590-1900. New York: G. Braziller, 1974. Perdue, Theda. Slavery and the Evolution of Cherokee Society, 1540-1866. 1st ed. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1979. Porter, Kenneth Wiggins. The Black Seminoles: History of a Freedom-Seeking People. Edited by Alcione M. Amos and Thomas P. Senter. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1996. Porter, Kenneth Wiggins. The Negro on the American Frontier. New York: Arno Press, 1971.

http://www.sil.si.edu/SILpublications/AfricanAmericanIndiansBibliography.pdf

Tubbee, Okah. A Sketch of the Life of Okah Tubbee, Alias, William Chubbee, Son of the Head Chief, Mosholeh Tubbee, of the Choctaw Nation of Indians. Springfield: Printed for O. Tubbee by H. S. Taylor, 1848. Viola, Herman J. After Columbus: the Smithsonian Chronicle of the North American Indians. Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Books, 1990. Walton-Raji, Angela Y. Black Indian Genealogy Research. Bowie: Heritage Books, 1993.

Compiled by Shauna Collier, Librarian and Amber Thiele, CIRLA Fellow Anacostia Museum and Center for African American History & Culture Smithsonian Institution Libraries January 2005

http://www.sil.si.edu/SILpublications/AfricanAmericanIndiansBibliography.pdf