SENR8563-01 October 2006

SPRING

FLUID POWER SYMBOLS

BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS
MAIN AUX.

PUMP or MOTOR

FLUID CONDITIONER

CONTROL VALVES

RESTRICTION

LINE RESTRICTION (FIXED)

2-SECTION PUMP

PUMP: VARIABLE and PRESSURE COMPENSATED

VARIABILITY

SPRING (ADJUSTABLE)

LINE RESTRICTION (VARIABLE)

PRESSURE COMPENSATION

HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC ENERGY TRIANGLES

LINE RESTRICTION
VARIABLE and PRESSURE COMPENSATED

ATTACHMENT

VALVES
VALVE ENVELOPES VALVE PORTS

ONE POSITION

TWO POSITION

THREE POSITION

TWO-WAY

THREE-WAY

FOUR-WAY

CONTROL VALVES
AB AB

CHECK VALVES

P T NORMAL POSITION

P T SHIFTED POSITION

INFINITE POSITION

BASIC SYMBOL

SPRING LOADED

SHUTTLE

PILOT CONTROLLED

MEASUREMENT

ROTATING SHAFTS

PRESSURE

TEMPERATURE

FLOW

UNIDIRECTIONAL

BIDIRECTIONAL

FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

14H Motor Grader Hydraulic System

7WJ1-663

VENTED

PRESSURIZED

RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL

RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

COMBINATION CONTROLS

SOLENOID

SOLENOID or MANUAL

SOLENOID and PILOT

SOLENOID and PILOT or MANUAL

SERVO

THERMAL

DETENT

MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS

PUSH-PULL LEVER

MANUAL SHUTOFF

GENERAL MANUAL

PUSH BUTTON

PEDAL

SPRING

PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS

RELEASED PRESSURE REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE

Attachment Circuits
Machine Location Item No.
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

Component Description
Plow/Dozeer Control Valve With Float Plow/Dozer Control Valve Without Float Snow Wing Toe Tilt Control Valve Snow Wing Heel Lift Control Valve Blade Lift Control Valve Ripper Control Valve Ripper Cylinder Accumulators For The Blade Cushion Mounting Valves For The Blade Cushion Check Valve For Supplemental Steering Electric Drive Pump For Supplemental Steeirng Check Valve For Supplemental Steering Relief Valve For Supplemental Steering

Schematic Location
B-1 B-1 B-2 B-3 B-5,B-6 B-5,B-6 D-6 D-4 D-4 B-4 B-3 B-4 B-4

EXTERNAL RETURN

INTERNAL RETURN

SIMPLIFIED

COMPLETE

INTERNAL SUPPLY PRESSURE

ACCUMULATORS

CROSSING AND JOINING LINES

HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS

SPRING LOADED

GAS CHARGED

LINES CROSSING

LINES JOINING

SINGLE ACTING

DOUBLE ACTING

HYDRAULIC PUMPS
FIXED DISPLACEMENT VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED

HYDRAULIC MOTORS
FIXED DISPLACEMENT VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED

INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS
INFINITE POSITIONING THREE POSITION TWO POSITION

UNIDIRECTIONAL

UNIDIRECTIONAL
CROSS FLOW

BIDIRECTIONAL

BIDIRECTIONAL

FLOW IN ONE DIRECTION

PARALLEL FLOW

FLOW ALLOWED IN EITHER DIRECTION

2006 Caterpillar All Rights Reserved

Printed in U.S.A.

Electrical Symbols Table

6 5 4 3 2 1

Hydraulic Symbols (Electrical)

G
D

M
Electric Motor

25 26 27 26 27

Transducer (Fluid)

Transducer (Gas / Air)

Generator

Pressure Switch

Electrical Symbols (Electrical)

C
C1 C2

C
T

Pressure Symbol

Temperature Symbol

Level Symbol

Flow Symbol

23

24

23 30
S2 V1

22 29

21

20

19

Wire Number Identification Codes Electrical Schematic Example Hydraulic Schematic Example
Current Standard
Wire Circuit Number Identification Wire Color

Current Standard
Harness identification code This example indicates wire 135 in harness "AG".

SENR8563-01

Pressure Switch (Adjustable)

Temperature Switch

Electrical Wire

31
M
Circuit Identification Number

325-AG135 PK-14 325-PK

Wire Color Wire Gauge

Previous Standard

28
A

T1

T2

Wire

Wire Color

325-PK-14
B
Circuit Number Identification Wire Gauge
(EXAMPLE VALVE)

D14497

16 Page,

(Dimensions: 24 inches x 34 inches)

15
6 5 4 3 2 1

18 14 12 10 8 9 17 11 2 1 16 24 7 19 20 21 22

13 8 25 26

9 8

11 12 13 14 17 18 8

6 22 23 5 27 28 29 30 3 4 16

10
C1 C2

15

16

16

D17025

5
D

C
S2

(Dimensions: 24 inches x 34 inches)

MAIN CONNECTOR LINE PILOT LINE

SENR8563-01

S1

DRAIN LINE

Machine Location Item No.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

Hydraulic System For Implement And Steering Circuits

Filter & Tank Piston Pump Combination valve Steering Accumulator Metering Pump For Steering Left Implement Valve Group Right Implement Valve Group Cylinder For Blade Lift Cylinder For Side Shift Swivel Group Cylinder For Blade Tip Gerotor Motor For Circle Drive Left Steering Cylinder Right Steering Cyliinder Relief Valves For Steering Cylinders Left And Right Articulation Cylinders Centershift Cylinder Wheel Lean Cylinder

Component Description

Schematic Location
B-6 A-4 A-3 B-3 D-3 D-6 D-3 F-2,F-6 F-6 E-6 F-5 E-5 F-4 F-4 E-4 E-4 F-3 F-3

16 Page, Color 2,

T1 T2

V1

2
D14496

1
THIS SCHEMATIC IS FOR THE 14H
Components are shown installed on a fully operable machine with the key and engine off and transmission shifter in neutral. Refer to the appropriate Service Manual for Troubleshooting, Specifications and Systems Operations