L D College of Engineering, Ahmedabad

Applied Mechanics Department

Work: 1 Stipulations for Proportioning Grade of designation Type of Cement Maximum nominal maximum size of Aggregate Minimum Cement Content Maximum water cement ratio Workability in terms of slump Exposure condition Method of concrete placing Degree of supervision Type of Aggregate Maximum Cement Content Chemical admixture type M30 OPC 53 Grade 20 360 0.45 100 Moderate mm kg/m3 mm

(Refer table 1) (Refer table 1)

good Crushed Angular Aggregate kg/m3 450

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2 Test Data of materials OPC 53 Grade Specific Gravity of Cement 3.15 Specific Gravity of Coarse Aggregate 2.83 Specific Gravity of Fine Aggregate 2.6 Water absorption of Coarse Aggregate Nil Water absorption of fine Aggregate 2 Percentage Free moisture of Coarse Aggregate NIL Free moisture of fine Aggregate 3 Percentage Sieve Analysis of Coarse Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Sieve Analysis of fine Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Specific Gravity of admixture 1.143
Cement

3 Target strength for mix proportioning fck' = fck + 1.65 S 5 30 38.25 (Refer table 2) N/mm2 N/mm2

S = Std deviation fck = Characteristic strength of Concrete fck' = Target strength 4 Selection of water content

Maximum water content (kg) for 25-50 mm slump Estimate water content for 100

186 mm slump

(Refer table 3) 191.58 kg

Water content reduction water content 5 Calculation of cement content Maximum Water cement ratio Water cement ratio desired Cement Content Minimum Cement content

1 191.58

(if plasticizer used, otherwise 1) kg

0.45 0.45 3 425.7333 kg/m 360 kg/m3

3 Final cement content 425.7333 kg/m (maximum from above two) Final water content 191.58 kg 6 Proportion of volume of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate content

Zone of fine aggregates

II

Change in w/c ratio with reference to 0.5 Maximum size or coarse aggregate

-0.05 20 mm

Volume of coarse aggregate Correction in volume of coarse aggregate Corrected volume of coarse aggregate Reduction in coarse aggregate Final volume of coarse aggregate Final volume of fine aggregate 7 Mix calculation Volume of concrete Volume of cement Volume of water Volume of chemical admixture Volume of all in aggregate Mass of coarse aggregate Mass of fine aggregate

0.62 -0.01 0.63 0 0.63 0.37 %

(Refer table 4)

(note for pumpable concrete

m3

3 0.135153 m 3 0.19158 m

0 0.673267 1200.367 647.6824

m3

8 Mix proportion for trial no 1 for 1 cubic meter concrete

Proportion of Kapachi / Grit Vol of Cement Concrete 1 425.73333 0.03 12.772 1 410 Water 191.58 5.7474 0.45 197

1 Fine aggregate Kapachi 647.6824315 19.43047295 1.521333616 650 1200.367 36.01101 2.819528 705 Grit 0 0 0 470 Admixture Weight / m3 0 2465.3627

0 3

2435

MIX NO :-2 KEEPING W/C RATIO SAME INCREASE 5% FINE AGGREGATE FINE AGGREGATE = COARSE AGGREGATE = WATER = CEMENT = Vol of Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi Concrete 1 409.50392 184.2768 680.0665531 1200.367 MIX NO :-3 REDUCE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi Concrete 1 455.00435 184.2768 642.5106381 1200.367 MIX NO :-4 INCREASE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi Concrete 1 372.27629 184.2768 710.7941199 1200.367 Grit 0 Admixture Weight / m3 0 2467.7141 Grit 0 Grit 0 Admixture Weight / m3 0 2474.2142

0.405 184.2768 SAME AS TRIAL 2

Admixture Weight / m3 0 2482.1587

Table 1
EXPOSURE MILD MODERATE SEVERE VERY SEVERE EXTREME RCC MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 300 300 320 340 360 MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.45 0.40 MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 220 240 250 260 280 PCC MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.45 0.4

No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Table 2 Grade 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55

Std. deviation 3.5 4

TABLE 3 No Note 3% increase in water for every 25 mm increase in slump 1 2 3 Max. size of aggregate (mm) 10 20 40

om above two)

TABLE 4 Nominal Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate f zones of fine aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5 Maximum size of Zone IV Zone III 10 0.5 0.48 20 0.66 0.64 40 0.75 0.73 Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate nee changed at the rate of -/+ 0.01 for every +-0.05 change in w/c r

note for pumpable concrete reduce this value upto 10 percent)

w/c ratio 0.45

w/c ratio 0.45

SAME AS TRIAL 2

w/c ratio 0.405

w/c ratio 0.495

Min Grade PCC RCC

M15 M20 M20 M25

M20 M25 M30 M35 M40

BLE 3 Maximum Water Content (kg) 208 186 165

LE 4

per unit volume of total aggregate for different aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5

Zone II Zone I 0.46 0.44 0.62 0.6 0.71 0.69 olume of total aggregate needs to be every +-0.05 change in w/c ratio

L D College of Engineering, Ahmedabad

Applied Mechanics Department
Work: 1 Stipulations for Proportioning Grade of designation Type of Cement Maximum nominal maximum size of Aggregate Minimum Cement Content Maximum water cement ratio Workability in terms of slump Exposure condition Method of concrete placing Degree of supervision Type of Aggregate Maximum Cement Content Chemical admixture type M15 OPC 53 Grade 20 240 0.6 25 Moderate mm kg/m3 mm

(Refer table 1) (Refer table 1)

good Crushed Angular Aggregate kg/m3 320

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2 Test Data of materials OPC 53 Grade Specific Gravity of Cement 3.15 Specific Gravity of Coarse Aggregate 2.79 Specific Gravity of Fine Aggregate 2.64 Water absorption of Coarse Aggregate Nil Water absorption of fine Aggregate 2 Percentage Free moisture of Coarse Aggregate NIL Free moisture of fine Aggregate 3 Percentage Sieve Analysis of Coarse Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Sieve Analysis of fine Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Specific Gravity of admixture 1.145
Cement

3 Target strength for mix proportioning fck' = fck + 1.65 S 3.5 15 20.775 (Refer table 2) N/mm2 N/mm2

S = Std deviation fck = Characteristic strength of Concrete fck' = Target strength 4 Selection of water content

Maximum water content (kg) for 25-50 mm slump Estimate water content for 50-75

186 mm slump

(Refer table 3) 191.58 kg

Water content reduction water content 5 Calculation of cement content Maximum Water cement ratio Water cement ratio desired Cement Content Minimum Cement content

1 191.58

(if plasticizer used, otherwise 1) kg

0.6 0.6 319.3 240

kg/m3 kg/m3

3 Final cement content 319.3 kg/m (maximum from above two) Final water content 191.58 kg 6 Proportion of volume of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate content

Zone of fine aggregates

II

Change in w/c ratio with reference to 0.5 Maximum size or coarse aggregate

0.1 20 mm

Volume of coarse aggregate Correction in volume of coarse aggregate Corrected volume of coarse aggregate Reduction in coarse aggregate Final volume of coarse aggregate Final volume of fine aggregate 7 Mix calculation Volume of concrete Volume of cement Volume of water Volume of chemical admixture Volume of all in aggregate Mass of coarse aggregate Mass of fine aggregate

0.62 0.02 0.6 0 0.6 0.4 %

(Refer table 4)

(note for pumpable concrete

m3

3 0.101365 m 3 0.19158 m

0 0.707055 1183.61 746.65

m3

8 Mix proportion for trial no 1 for 1 cubic meter concrete

Proportion of Kapachi / Grit Vol of Concrete 1 0.03 Cement 319.3 9.579 410 Water 191.58 5.7474 197

0.65 Fine aggregate Kapachi 746.6499962 22.39949989 650 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2441.1399

769.3465 414.2635 23.08039 705 12.4279 470

2435

MIX NO :-2 KEEPING W/C RATIO SAME INCREASE 5% FINE AGGREGATE FINE AGGREGATE = COARSE AGGREGATE = WATER = CEMENT = Vol of Cement Concrete 1 303.88669 Water 182.332 Fine aggregate Kapachi 783.982496 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2453.8111

769.3465 414.2635

MIX NO :-3 REDUCE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Cement Concrete 1 337.65188 Water 182.332 Fine aggregate Kapachi 733.4118227 Grit

0.54 182.332 SAME AS TRIAL 2

Admixture Weight / m3 0 2437.0057

769.3465 414.2635

MIX NO :-4 INCREASE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Cement Concrete 1 276.26063 Water 182.332 Fine aggregate Kapachi 784.8635378 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2427.0661

769.3465 414.2635

Table 1
EXPOSURE MILD MODERATE SEVERE VERY SEVERE EXTREME RCC MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 300 300 320 340 360 MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.45 0.40 MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 220 240 250 260 280 PCC MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.45 0.4

No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Table 2 Grade 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55

Std. deviation 3.5 4

TABLE 3 No Note 3% increase in water for every 25 mm increase in slump 1 2 3 Max. size of aggregate (mm) 10 20 40

om above two)

TABLE 4 Nominal Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate f zones of fine aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5 Maximum size of Zone IV Zone III 10 0.5 0.48 20 0.66 0.64 40 0.75 0.73 Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate nee changed at the rate of -/+ 0.01 for every +-0.05 change in w/c r

note for pumpable concrete reduce this value upto 10 percent)

w/c ratio 0.6

w/c ratio 0.6

SAME AS TRIAL 2

w/c ratio 0.54

w/c ratio 0.66

Min Grade PCC RCC

M15 M20 M20 M25

M20 M25 M30 M35 M40

BLE 3 Maximum Water Content (kg) 208 186 165

LE 4

per unit volume of total aggregate for different aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5

Zone II Zone I 0.46 0.44 0.62 0.6 0.71 0.69 olume of total aggregate needs to be every +-0.05 change in w/c ratio

L D College of Engineering, Ahmedabad

Applied Mechanics Department
Work: 1 Stipulations for Proportioning Grade of designation Type of Cement Maximum nominal maximum size of Aggregate Minimum Cement Content Maximum water cement ratio Workability in terms of slump Exposure condition Method of concrete placing Degree of supervision Type of Aggregate Maximum Cement Content Chemical admixture type M15 OPC 53 Grade 40 210 0.55 25 Moderate mm kg/m3 mm

(Refer table 1) (Refer table 1)

good Crushed Angular Aggregate kg/m3 320

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2 Test Data of materials OPC 53 Grade Specific Gravity of Cement 3.15 Specific Gravity of Coarse Aggregate 2.8 Specific Gravity of Fine Aggregate 2.63 Water absorption of Coarse Aggregate Nil Water absorption of fine Aggregate 2 Percentage Free moisture of Coarse Aggregate NIL Free moisture of fine Aggregate 3 Percentage Sieve Analysis of Coarse Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Sieve Analysis of fine Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Specific Gravity of admixture 1.145
Cement

3 Target strength for mix proportioning fck' = fck + 1.65 S 3.5 15 20.775 (Refer table 2) N/mm2 N/mm2

S = Std deviation fck = Characteristic strength of Concrete fck' = Target strength 4 Selection of water content

Maximum water content (kg) for 25-50 mm slump Estimate water content for 75

165 mm slump

(Refer table 3) 174.9 kg

Water content reduction water content 5 Calculation of cement content Maximum Water cement ratio Water cement ratio desired Cement Content Minimum Cement content

1 174.9

(if plasticizer used, otherwise 1) kg

0.55 0.55 318 210

kg/m3 kg/m3

kg/m3 Final cement content 318 (maximum from above two) Final water content 174.9 kg 6 Proportion of volume of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate content Zone of fine aggregates II

Change in w/c ratio with reference to 0.5 Maximum size or coarse aggregate

0.05 20 mm

Volume of coarse aggregate Correction in volume of coarse aggregate Corrected volume of coarse aggregate Reduction in coarse aggregate Final volume of coarse aggregate Final volume of fine aggregate 7 Mix calculation Volume of concrete Volume of cement Volume of water Volume of chemical admixture Volume of all in aggregate Mass of coarse aggregate Mass of fine aggregate

0.71 0.01 0.7 0 0.7 0.3 %

(Refer table 4)

(note for pumpable concrete

m3

3 0.100952 m

0.1749 0 0.724148 1419.329 571.3525

m3 m3

8 Mix proportion for trial no 1 for 1 cubic meter concrete

Proportion of Kapachi / Grit Vol of Concrete 1 0.03 Cement 318 9.54 410 Water 174.9 5.247 197

0.65 Fine aggregate Kapachi 571.3524714 17.14057414 650 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2483.5818

922.5641 496.7653 27.67692 14.90296 705 470

2432

MIX NO :-2 KEEPING W/C RATIO SAME INCREASE 5% FINE AGGREGATE FINE AGGREGATE = COARSE AGGREGATE = WATER = CEMENT = Vol of Cement Concrete 1 305.47814 Water 168.013 Fine aggregate Kapachi 599.920095 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2492.7405

922.5641 496.7653

MIX NO :-3 REDUCE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Cement Concrete 1 339.42016 Water 168.013 Fine aggregate Kapachi 541.4204572 Grit

0.495 168.013 SAME AS TRIAL 2

Admixture Weight / m3 0 2468.1829

922.5641 496.7653

MIX NO :-4 INCREASE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Concrete 1 Cement 277.7074 Water 168.013 Fine aggregate Kapachi 592.9457107 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2457.9954

922.5641 496.7653

Table 1
EXPOSURE MILD MODERATE SEVERE VERY SEVERE EXTREME RCC MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 300 300 320 340 360 MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.45 0.40 MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 220 240 250 260 280 PCC MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.45 0.4

No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Table 2 Grade 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55

Std. deviation 3.5 4

TABLE 3 No Note 3% increase in water for every 25 mm increase in slump 1 2 3 Max. size of aggregate (mm) 10 20 40

om above two)

TABLE 4 Nominal Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate f zones of fine aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5 Maximum size of Zone IV Zone III 10 0.5 0.48 20 0.66 0.64 40 0.75 0.73 Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate nee changed at the rate of -/+ 0.01 for every +-0.05 change in w/c r

note for pumpable concrete reduce this value upto 10 percent)

w/c ratio 0.55

w/c ratio 0.55

SAME AS TRIAL 2

w/c ratio 0.495

w/c ratio 0.605

Min Grade PCC RCC

M15 M20 M20 M25

M20 M25 M30 M35 M40

BLE 3 Maximum Water Content (kg) 208 186 165

LE 4

per unit volume of total aggregate for different aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5

Zone II Zone I 0.46 0.44 0.62 0.6 0.71 0.69 olume of total aggregate needs to be every +-0.05 change in w/c ratio

L D College of Engineering, Ahmedabad

Applied Mechanics Department
Work: 1 Stipulations for Proportioning Grade of designation Type of Cement Maximum nominal maximum size of Aggregate Minimum Cement Content Maximum water cement ratio Workability in terms of slump Exposure condition Method of concrete placing Degree of supervision Type of Aggregate Maximum Cement Content Chemical admixture type M20 OPC 53 Grade 20 300 0.55 25 Mild mm kg/m3 mm

(Refer table 1) (Refer table 1)

good Crushed Angular Aggregate kg/m3 450

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2 Test Data of materials OPC 53 Grade Specific Gravity of Cement 3.15 Specific Gravity of Coarse Aggregate 2.79 Specific Gravity of Fine Aggregate 2.64 Water absorption of Coarse Aggregate Nil Water absorption of fine Aggregate 2 Percentage Free moisture of Coarse Aggregate NIL Free moisture of fine Aggregate 3 Percentage Sieve Analysis of Coarse Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Sieve Analysis of fine Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Specific Gravity of admixture 1.145
Cement

3 Target strength for mix proportioning fck' = fck + 1.65 S 4 20 26.6 (Refer table 2) N/mm2 N/mm2

S = Std deviation fck = Characteristic strength of Concrete fck' = Target strength 4 Selection of water content

Maximum water content (kg) for 25-50 mm slump Estimate water content for 25

208 mm slump

(Refer table 3) 208 kg

Water content reduction water content 5 Calculation of cement content Maximum Water cement ratio Water cement ratio desired Cement Content Minimum Cement content

1 208

(if plasticizer used, otherwise 1) kg

0.55 0.55 3 378.1818 kg/m 300 kg/m3

3 Final cement content 378.1818 kg/m (maximum from above two) Final water content 208 kg 6 Proportion of volume of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate content

Zone of fine aggregates

II

Change in w/c ratio with reference to 0.5 Maximum size or coarse aggregate

0.05 20 mm

Volume of coarse aggregate Correction in volume of coarse aggregate Corrected volume of coarse aggregate Reduction in coarse aggregate Final volume of coarse aggregate Final volume of fine aggregate 7 Mix calculation Volume of concrete Volume of cement Volume of water Volume of chemical admixture Volume of all in aggregate Mass of coarse aggregate Mass of fine aggregate

0.64 0.01 0.63 0 0.63 0.37 %

(Refer table 4)

(note for pumpable concrete

m3

3 0.120058 m

0.208 0 0.671942 1181.073 656.3532

m3 m3

8 Mix proportion for trial no 1 for 1 cubic meter concrete

Proportion of Kapachi / Grit Vol of Cement Concrete 1 378.18182 0.35 132.36364 410 Water 208 72.8 197

0 Fine aggregate Kapachi 656.353219 229.7236267 650 0 Grit 1181.073 0 413.3755 705 470 3 2435 Admixture Weight / m3 0 2423.608

MIX NO :-2 KEEPING W/C RATIO SAME INCREASE 5% FINE AGGREGATE FINE AGGREGATE = COARSE AGGREGATE = WATER = CEMENT = Vol of Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi Concrete 1 363.85156 200.1184 689.17088 0 MIX NO :-3 REDUCE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi Concrete 1 404.27951 200.1184 591.7898614 0 MIX NO :-4 INCREASE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi Grit Admixture Weight / m3 Concrete 1 330.77414 200.1184 653.394358 0 1181.073 0 2365.3598 Grit 1181.073 Grit 1181.073 Admixture Weight / m3 0 2434.2137

0.495 200.1184 SAME AS TRIAL 2

Admixture Weight / m3 0 2377.2607

Table 1
EXPOSURE MILD MODERATE SEVERE VERY SEVERE EXTREME RCC MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 300 300 320 340 360 MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.45 0.40 MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 220 240 250 260 280 PCC MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.45 0.4

No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Table 2 Grade 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55

Std. deviation 3.5 4

TABLE 3 No Note 3% increase in water for every 25 mm increase in slump 1 2 3 Max. size of aggregate (mm) 10 20 40

om above two)

TABLE 4 Nominal Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate f zones of fine aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5 Maximum size of Zone IV Zone III 10 0.5 0.48 20 0.66 0.64 40 0.75 0.73 Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate nee changed at the rate of -/+ 0.01 for every +-0.05 change in w/c r

note for pumpable concrete reduce this value upto 10 percent)

w/c ratio 0.55

w/c ratio 0.55

SAME AS TRIAL 2

w/c ratio 0.495

w/c ratio 0.605

Min Grade PCC RCC

M15 M20 M20 M25

M20 M25 M30 M35 M40

BLE 3 Maximum Water Content (kg) 208 186 165

LE 4

per unit volume of total aggregate for different aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5

Zone II Zone I 0.46 0.44 0.62 0.6 0.71 0.69 olume of total aggregate needs to be every +-0.05 change in w/c ratio

L D College of Engineering, Ahmedabad

Applied Mechanics Department
Work: 1 Stipulations for Proportioning Grade of designation Type of Cement Maximum nominal maximum size of Aggregate Minimum Cement Content Maximum water cement ratio Workability in terms of slump Exposure condition Method of concrete placing Degree of supervision Type of Aggregate Maximum Cement Content Chemical admixture type M25 OPC 53 Grade 20 300 0.45 75 Moderate mm kg/m3 mm

(Refer table 1) (Refer table 1)

good Crushed Angular Aggregate kg/m3 450

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2 Test Data of materials OPC 53 Grade Specific Gravity of Cement 3.15 Specific Gravity of Coarse Aggregate 2.79 Specific Gravity of Fine Aggregate 2.64 Water absorption of Coarse Aggregate Nil Water absorption of fine Aggregate 2 Percentage Free moisture of Coarse Aggregate NIL Free moisture of fine Aggregate 3 Percentage Sieve Analysis of Coarse Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Sieve Analysis of fine Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Specific Gravity of admixture 1.145
Cement

3 Target strength for mix proportioning fck' = fck + 1.65 S 4 25 31.6 (Refer table 2) N/mm2 N/mm2

S = Std deviation fck = Characteristic strength of Concrete fck' = Target strength 4 Selection of water content

Maximum water content (kg) for 25-50 mm slump Estimate water content for 75-100

186 mm slump

(Refer table 3) 197.16 kg

Water content reduction water content 5 Calculation of cement content Maximum Water cement ratio Water cement ratio desired Cement Content Minimum Cement content

1 197.16

(if plasticizer used, otherwise 1) kg

0.45 0.445 3 443.0562 kg/m 300 kg/m3

3 Final cement content 443.0562 kg/m (maximum from above two) Final water content 197.16 kg 6 Proportion of volume of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate content

Zone of fine aggregates

II

Change in w/c ratio with reference to 0.5 Maximum size or coarse aggregate

-0.05 20 mm

Volume of coarse aggregate Correction in volume of coarse aggregate Corrected volume of coarse aggregate Reduction in coarse aggregate Final volume of coarse aggregate Final volume of fine aggregate 7 Mix calculation Volume of concrete Volume of cement Volume of water Volume of chemical admixture Volume of all in aggregate Mass of coarse aggregate Mass of fine aggregate

0.62 -0.01 0.63 0 0.63 0.37 %

(Refer table 4)

(note for pumpable concrete

m3

3 0.140653 m 3 0.19716 m

0 0.662187 1163.927 646.8245

m3

8 Mix proportion for trial no 1 for 1 cubic meter concrete

Proportion of Kapachi / Grit Vol of Cement Concrete 1 443.05618 0.03 13.291685 410 Water 197.16 5.9148 197

0.55 Fine aggregate Kapachi 646.8245004 19.40473501 650 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2450.9672

640.1596 523.7669 19.20479 15.71301 705 470

2435

MIX NO :-2 KEEPING W/C RATIO SAME INCREASE 5% FINE AGGREGATE FINE AGGREGATE = COARSE AGGREGATE = WATER = CEMENT = Vol of Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi Grit Admixture Weight / m3 Concrete 1 426.98916 190.0102 679.1657255 640.1596 523.7669 0 2460.0916 MIX NO :-3 REDUCE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Concrete 1 Cement 474.4324 Water 190.0102 Fine aggregate Kapachi 611.2442592 Grit

0.4005 190.0102 SAME AS TRIAL 2

Admixture Weight / m3 0 2439.6134

640.1596 523.7669

MIX NO :-4 INCREASE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi Grit Admixture Weight / m3 Concrete 1 388.17196 190.0102 683.5387204 640.1596 523.7669 0 2425.6474

Table 1
EXPOSURE MILD MODERATE SEVERE VERY SEVERE EXTREME RCC MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 300 300 320 340 360 MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.45 0.40 MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 220 240 250 260 280 PCC MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.45 0.4

No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Table 2 Grade 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55

Std. deviation 3.5 4

TABLE 3 No Note 3% increase in water for every 25 mm increase in slump 1 2 3 Max. size of aggregate (mm) 10 20 40

om above two)

TABLE 4 Nominal Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate f zones of fine aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5 Maximum size of Zone IV Zone III 10 0.5 0.48 20 0.66 0.64 40 0.75 0.73 Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate nee changed at the rate of -/+ 0.01 for every +-0.05 change in w/c r

note for pumpable concrete reduce this value upto 10 percent)

w/c ratio 0.445

w/c ratio 0.445

SAME AS TRIAL 2

w/c ratio 0.4005

w/c ratio 0.4895

Min Grade PCC RCC

M15 M20 M20 M25

M20 M25 M30 M35 M40

BLE 3 Maximum Water Content (kg) 208 186 165

LE 4

per unit volume of total aggregate for different aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5

Zone II Zone I 0.46 0.44 0.62 0.6 0.71 0.69 olume of total aggregate needs to be every +-0.05 change in w/c ratio

L D College of Engineering, Ahmedabad

Applied Mechanics Department
Work: 1 Stipulations for Proportioning Grade of designation Type of Cement Maximum nominal maximum size of Aggregate Minimum Cement Content Maximum water cement ratio Workability in terms of slump Exposure condition Method of concrete placing Degree of supervision Type of Aggregate Maximum Cement Content Chemical admixture type M30 OPC 53 Grade 20 300 0.45 25 Moderate mm kg/m3 mm

(Refer table 1) (Refer table 1)

good Crushed Angular Aggregate kg/m3 450

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2 Test Data of materials OPC 53 Grade Specific Gravity of Cement 3.15 Specific Gravity of Coarse Aggregate 2.79 Specific Gravity of Fine Aggregate 2.64 Water absorption of Coarse Aggregate Nil Water absorption of fine Aggregate 2 Percentage Free moisture of Coarse Aggregate NIL Free moisture of fine Aggregate 3 Percentage Sieve Analysis of Coarse Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Sieve Analysis of fine Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Specific Gravity of admixture 1.145
Cement

3 Target strength for mix proportioning fck' = fck + 1.65 S 5 30 38.25 (Refer table 2) N/mm2 N/mm2

S = Std deviation fck = Characteristic strength of Concrete fck' = Target strength 4 Selection of water content

Maximum water content (kg) for 25-50 mm slump Estimate water content for 100-125

186 mm slump

(Refer table 3) 202.74 kg

Water content reduction water content 5 Calculation of cement content Maximum Water cement ratio Water cement ratio desired Cement Content Minimum Cement content

1 202.74

(if plasticizer used, otherwise 1) kg

0.45 0.42 3 482.7143 kg/m 300 kg/m3

3 Final cement content 482.7143 kg/m (maximum from above two) Final water content 202.74 kg 6 Proportion of volume of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate content

Zone of fine aggregates

II

Change in w/c ratio with reference to 0.5 Maximum size or coarse aggregate

-0.05 20 mm

Volume of coarse aggregate Correction in volume of coarse aggregate Corrected volume of coarse aggregate Reduction in coarse aggregate Final volume of coarse aggregate Final volume of fine aggregate 7 Mix calculation Volume of concrete Volume of cement Volume of water Volume of chemical admixture Volume of all in aggregate Mass of coarse aggregate Mass of fine aggregate

0.62 -0.01 0.63 0 0.63 0.37 %

(Refer table 4)

(note for pumpable concrete

m3

3 0.153243 m 3 0.20274 m

0 0.644017 1131.989 629.0762

m3

8 Mix proportion for trial no 1 for 1 cubic meter concrete

Proportion of Kapachi / Grit Vol of Cement Concrete 1 482.71429 0.03 14.481429 410 Water 202.74 6.0822 197

0.5 Fine aggregate Kapachi 629.0761666 18.872285 650 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2446.5198

565.9947 565.9947 16.97984 16.97984 705 470

2435

MIX NO :-2 KEEPING W/C RATIO SAME INCREASE 5% FINE AGGREGATE FINE AGGREGATE = COARSE AGGREGATE = WATER = CEMENT = Vol of Concrete 1 Cement 466.5584 Water 195.9545 Fine aggregate Kapachi 660.529975 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2455.0322

565.9947 565.9947

MIX NO :-3 REDUCE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE =

0.378 195.9545 SAME AS TRIAL 2

Vol of Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi Grit Admixture Weight / m3 Concrete 1 518.39823 195.9545 586.6534457 565.9947 565.9947 0 2432.9955 MIX NO :-4 INCREASE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Concrete 1 Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi 665.6474613 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2417.7353

424.144 195.9545

565.9947 565.9947

Table 1
EXPOSURE MILD MODERATE SEVERE VERY SEVERE EXTREME RCC MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 300 300 320 340 360 MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.45 0.40 MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 220 240 250 260 280 PCC MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.45 0.4

No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Table 2 Grade 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55

Std. deviation 3.5 4

TABLE 3 No Note 3% increase in water for every 25 mm increase in slump 1 2 3 Max. size of aggregate (mm) 10 20 40

om above two)

TABLE 4 Nominal Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate f zones of fine aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5 Maximum size of Zone IV Zone III 10 0.5 0.48 20 0.66 0.64 40 0.75 0.73 Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate nee changed at the rate of -/+ 0.01 for every +-0.05 change in w/c r

note for pumpable concrete reduce this value upto 10 percent)

w/c ratio 0.42

w/c ratio 0.42

SAME AS TRIAL 2

w/c ratio 0.378

w/c ratio 0.462

Min Grade PCC RCC

M15 M20 M20 M25

M20 M25 M30 M35 M40

BLE 3 Maximum Water Content (kg) 208 186 165

LE 4

per unit volume of total aggregate for different aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5

Zone II Zone I 0.46 0.44 0.62 0.6 0.71 0.69 olume of total aggregate needs to be every +-0.05 change in w/c ratio

L D College of Engineering, Ahmedabad

Applied Mechanics Department
Work: 1 Stipulations for Proportioning Grade of designation Type of Cement Maximum nominal maximum size of Aggregate Minimum Cement Content Maximum water cement ratio Workability in terms of slump Exposure condition Method of concrete placing Degree of supervision Type of Aggregate Maximum Cement Content Chemical admixture type M35 OPC 53 Grade 20 300 0.45 25 Moderate mm kg/m3 mm

(Refer table 1) (Refer table 1)

good Crushed Angular Aggregate kg/m3 450

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2 Test Data of materials OPC 53 Grade Specific Gravity of Cement 3.15 Specific Gravity of Coarse Aggregate 2.78 Specific Gravity of Fine Aggregate 2.63 Water absorption of Coarse Aggregate Nil Water absorption of fine Aggregate 2 Percentage Free moisture of Coarse Aggregate NIL Free moisture of fine Aggregate 3 Percentage Sieve Analysis of Coarse Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Sieve Analysis of fine Aggregates (Refer Sheet2) Specific Gravity of admixture 1.145
Cement

3 Target strength for mix proportioning fck' = fck + 1.65 S 5 35 43.25 (Refer table 2) N/mm2 N/mm2

S = Std deviation fck = Characteristic strength of Concrete fck' = Target strength 4 Selection of water content

Maximum water content (kg) for 25-50 mm slump Estimate water content for 100

186 mm slump

(Refer table 3) 208.32 kg

Water content reduction water content 5 Calculation of cement content Maximum Water cement ratio Water cement ratio desired Cement Content Minimum Cement content

1 208.32

(if plasticizer used, otherwise 1) kg

0.45 0.425 3 490.1647 kg/m 300 kg/m3

3 Final cement content 490.1647 kg/m (maximum from above two) Final water content 208.32 kg 6 Proportion of volume of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate content

Zone of fine aggregates

II

Change in w/c ratio with reference to 0.5 Maximum size or coarse aggregate

-0.05 20 mm

Volume of coarse aggregate Correction in volume of coarse aggregate Corrected volume of coarse aggregate Reduction in coarse aggregate Final volume of coarse aggregate Final volume of fine aggregate 7 Mix calculation Volume of concrete Volume of cement Volume of water Volume of chemical admixture Volume of all in aggregate Mass of coarse aggregate Mass of fine aggregate

0.62 -0.01 0.63 0 0.63 0.37 %

(Refer table 4)

(note for pumpable concrete

m3

3 0.155608 m 3 0.20832 m

0 0.636072 1114.017 618.9618

m3

8 Mix proportion for trial no 1 for 1 cubic meter concrete

Proportion of Kapachi / Grit Vol of Cement Concrete 1 490.16471 0.03 14.704941 410 Water 208.32 6.2496 197

0.45 Fine aggregate Kapachi 618.9618158 18.56885448 650 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2431.4633

501.3075 612.7092 15.03923 18.38128 705 470

2435

MIX NO :-2 KEEPING W/C RATIO SAME INCREASE 5% FINE AGGREGATE FINE AGGREGATE = COARSE AGGREGATE = WATER = CEMENT = Vol of Concrete 1 Cement 474.3156 Water 201.5841 Fine aggregate Kapachi 649.9099066 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2439.8264

501.3075 612.7092

MIX NO :-3 REDUCE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE =

0.3825 201.5841 SAME AS TRIAL 2

Vol of Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi Grit Admixture Weight / m3 Concrete 1 527.01733 201.5841 572.848292 501.3075 612.7092 0 2415.4665 MIX NO :-4 INCREASE WATER CEMENT RATIO BY 10% W/C RATIO WATER CONTENT = COARSE AGGREGATE = CEMENT = FINE AGGREGATE = Vol of Concrete 1 Cement Water Fine aggregate Kapachi 652.8514998 Grit Admixture Weight / m3 0 2399.6484

431.196 201.5841

501.3075 612.7092

Table 1
EXPOSURE MILD MODERATE SEVERE VERY SEVERE EXTREME RCC MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 300 300 320 340 360 MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.45 0.40 MINIMUM CEMENT CONTENT 220 240 250 260 280 PCC MAX FREE W/C RATIO 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.45 0.4

No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Table 2 Grade 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55

Std. deviation 3.5 4

TABLE 3 No Note 3% increase in water for every 25 mm increase in slump 1 2 3 Max. size of aggregate (mm) 10 20 40

om above two)

TABLE 4 Nominal Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate f zones of fine aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5 Maximum size of Zone IV Zone III 10 0.5 0.48 20 0.66 0.64 40 0.75 0.73 Volume of coarse aggregate per unit volume of total aggregate nee changed at the rate of -/+ 0.01 for every +-0.05 change in w/c r

note for pumpable concrete reduce this value upto 10 percent)

w/c ratio 0.425

w/c ratio 0.425

SAME AS TRIAL 2

w/c ratio 0.3825

w/c ratio 0.4675

Min Grade PCC RCC

M15 M20 M20 M25

M20 M25 M30 M35 M40

BLE 3 Maximum Water Content (kg) 208 186 165

LE 4

per unit volume of total aggregate for different aggregate (For w/c ratio of 0.5

Zone II Zone I 0.46 0.44 0.62 0.6 0.71 0.69 olume of total aggregate needs to be every +-0.05 change in w/c ratio

SAND
Cumm Percentage IS Seive size Weight Retained wt. Weight Retained Retained 63 mm 40 mm 20 mm 10 mm 4.75 mm 2.36mm 1.18 mm 600 300 150 75 Pan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 14.00 105.00 115.00 225.00 350.00 101.00 71.00 14.00 995.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.41 10.55 11.56 22.61 35.18 10.15 7.14 1.41 F.M Specific Gravity M1 M2 M3 M4 G 698 1108 1836 1582 2.628205128 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.41 11.96 23.52 46.13 81.31 91.46 98.59 100.00 2.557789 Cumm Weight passing 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 98.59 88.04 76.48 53.87 18.69 8.54 1.41 0.00 IS Seive size 63 mm 40 mm 20 mm 10 mm 4.75 mm 2.36mm 1.18 mm 600 300 150 75 Pan

KAPACHI (20 mm
Weight Retained 0.00 0.00 120.00 1650.00 70.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1840.00

Specific Gravity M1 M2 M3 M4 G

KAPACHI (40 mm)

IS Seive size Weight Retained Percentage Weight Retained Cumm wt. Retained 0.00 7.89 94.67 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 8.025641 1890 2000 1274 1080 Oven Dry Sur. Dry P in air P in water Specific Gravity M1 M2 M3 Cumm Weight passing 100.00 92.11 5.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 IS Seive size Weight Retained

GRIT

63 mm 40 mm 20 mm 10 mm 4.75 mm 2.36mm 1.18 mm 600 300 150 75 Pan

0.00 200.00 2200.00 135.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2535.00

0.00 7.89 86.79 5.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 F.M

63 mm 40 mm 20 mm 10 mm 4.75 mm 2.36mm 1.18 mm 600 300 150 75 Pan

0.00 0.00 0.00 102.00 1590.00 12.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1704.00

Specific Gravity M1 M2 M3 23 68 128

M4 G

102 2.368421053

2410 Mat in water 2.820896

M4 G

COMBINED GRADING
IS Seive size Weight Retained Percentage Weight Retained Cumm wt. Retained 0.00 0.00 4.98 74.92 99.83 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 6.797342 Cumm Weight passing 100.00 100.00 95.02 25.08 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 KAPACHI % GRIT %

63 mm 40 mm 20 mm 10 mm 4.75 mm 2.36mm 1.18 mm 600 300 150 75 Pan

0.00 0.00 90.00 1263.00 450.00 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1806.00

0.00 0.00 4.98 69.93 24.92 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 F.M

Specific Gravity M1 M2 M3 M4 G 23 68 128 102 2.368421053

SAND
IS Seive size Weight Retained Percentage Weight Retained Cumm wt. Retained 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.40 10.89 30.87 46.85 72.73 85.91 97.90 100.00 2.496503 Cumm Weight passing 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 97.60 89.11 69.13 53.15 27.27 14.09 2.10 0.00 IS Seive size

KAPACHI (20 mm
Weight Retained

63 mm 40 mm 20 mm 10 mm 4.75 mm 2.36mm 1.18 mm 600 300 150 75 Pan

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 24.00 85.00 200.00 160.00 259.00 132.00 120.00 21.00 1001.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.40 8.49 19.98 15.98 25.87 13.19 11.99 2.10 F.M

63 mm 40 mm 20 mm 10 mm 4.75 mm 2.36mm 1.18 mm 600 300 150 75 Pan

0.00 0.00 370.00 1430.00 200.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2000.00

Specific Gravity M1 M2 M3 M4 G

#DIV/0!

Specific Gravity M1 M2 M3 M4 G

SAND
IS Seive size Weight Retained Percentage Weight Retained Cumm wt. Retained 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.99 9.56 29.98 46.71 72.01 85.96 97.91 100.00 2.462151 Specific Gravity M1 M2 M3 M4 G Cumm Weight passing 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 98.01 90.44 70.02 53.29 27.99 14.04 2.09 0.00 IS Seive size Weight Retained

GRIT

63 mm 40 mm 20 mm 10 mm 4.75 mm 2.36mm 1.18 mm 600 300 150 75 Pan

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 76.00 205.00 168.00 254.00 140.00 120.00 21.00 1004.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.99 7.57 20.42 16.73 25.30 13.94 11.95 2.09 F.M

63 mm 40 mm 20 mm 10 mm 4.75 mm 2.36mm 1.18 mm 600 300 150 75 Pan

0.00 0.00 0.00 640.00 1310.00 45.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.00 2000.00

Specific Gravity M1 M2 M3 M4 G

#DIV/0!

KAPACHI (20 mm)

Percenta Cumm ge wt. Weight Retained 0.00 0.00 6.52 89.67 3.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 F.M 0.00 0.00 6.52 96.20 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 7.027174 Oven Dry Sur. Dry P in air P in water Mat in water #DIV/0! Cumm Weight passing 100.00 100.00 93.48 3.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

698 1220 1916 1582 2.776596

GRIT
Percenta Cumm ge wt. Weight Retained Retained 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.99 93.31 0.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 F.M 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.99 99.30 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 6.052817 Oven Dry Sur. Dry P in air P in water Cumm Weight passing 100.00 100.00 100.00 94.01 0.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

698 1191 1898

1582 2.785311

Mat in water #DIV/0!

COMBINED GRADING
IS Seive size 0.75 0.25 Weight Retained Percenta Cumm ge wt. Weight Retained Retained 0.00 0.00 4.35 61.83 33.59 0.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 F.M Specific Gravity M1 M2 M3 M4 G 0.00 0.00 4.35 66.18 99.77 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 6.702968 Cumm Weight passing 100.00 100.00 95.65 33.82 0.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 KAPACHI % GRIT %

63 mm 40 mm 20 mm 10 mm 4.75 mm 2.36mm 1.18 mm 600 300 150 75 Pan

0.00 0.00 78.00 1108.20 602.00 4.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1792.40

23 68 128 102 2.368421

KAPACHI (20 mm)

Percenta Cumm ge wt. Weight Retained Retained 0.00 0.00 18.50 71.50 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 F.M 0.00 0.00 18.50 90.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 7.085 Cumm Weight passing 100.00 100.00 81.50 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

698 1241 1933 1582 2.828125

Oven Dry Sur. Dry P in air P in water Mat in water #DIV/0!

GRIT
Percenta Cumm ge wt. Weight Retained Retained 0.00 0.00 0.00 32.00 65.50 2.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.25 F.M 0.00 0.00 0.00 32.00 97.50 99.75 99.75 99.75 99.75 99.75 99.75 100.00 6.2825 Oven Dry Sur. Dry P in air P in water Mat in water #DIV/0! Cumm Weight passing 100.00 100.00 100.00 68.00 2.50 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.00

698 1191 1899 1582 2.801136

COMBINED GRADING
IS Seive size 0.65 0.35 Weight Retained Percenta Cumm ge wt. Weight Retained Retained 0.00 0.00 3.71 53.60 42.39 0.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 F.M 0.00 0.00 3.71 57.31 99.70 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 6.607151 Cumm Weight passing 100.00 100.00 96.29 42.69 0.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 KAPACHI % GRIT %

63 mm 40 mm 20 mm 10 mm 4.75 mm 2.36mm 1.18 mm 600 300 150 75 Pan

0.00 0.00 66.00 953.40 754.00 5.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1778.80

0.55 0.45