Term Paper on 4G MOBILE COMMUNICATION

Submitted to:Amity University

In the partial fulfilment of requirement for the award of the degree of

Bachelor of Technology (2011-2015) in Electronics and communication Submitted by: Ankit Srivastava Enrol no. A7605111024 Under the guidance of: Ms. Sugandha Agarwal

AMITY SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY LUCKNOW(UTTAR PRADESH)

DECLARATION

hereby

declare

that

the

study

of

4G

MOBILE

COMMUNICATION submitted to department of Electronics and Communication of Amity School of Engineering and Technology for award of degree of BACHELOR IN TECHNOLOGY from Amity University, Uttar Pradesh. I hereby declare the contents of this report are true and best to my knowledge.

Date:

PLACE:

Signature: Ankit Srivastava

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that term paper report on 4G MOBILE COMMUNICATION submitted by Ankit Srivastava, Enrollment no.A7605111024, student of B.tech (E.C.E) 3rd Semester (20112015), in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Bachelor in Technology from Amity University Lucknow Campus, Uttar Pradesh.Has been done under the guidance of Ms. Sugandha Agarwal of Amity School of Engineering and Technology department.

Prof. O.P. Singh (HOD)

Ms. Sugandha Agarwal (Mentor)

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I consider myself privileged to express deep sense of gratitude to my faculty guide Ms Sugandha Agarwal for her admirable and valuable guidance, keen interest, encouragement and constructive suggestions during the course of the project.

I would like to express my hearty gratitude to, Prof. O.P. Singh in Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Lucknow for his

valuable guidance and sincere cooperation, which helped me in completing this term paper report.

I would also like to thank my parents who have been my strength all throughout. Lastly, I thank my God for helping me to complete my report without any difficulties.

(ANKIT SRIVASTAVA)

CONTENTS

CHAPTER NO.

TITLE OF CHAPTER

PAGE NO.

1.

INTRODUCTION

8 - 17

1.1 BRIEF HISTORY

2.

GENERATIONS OF MOBILE COMMUNICATION

2.1-: 1G

18 -25

2.2-: 2G

2.3-: 2.5G

2.4-: 2.75G

2.5-: 3G

3.

APPLICATION OF 3G AND COMPARISION WITH 4G

26 - 29

3.1-: APPLICATION 3.2-: COMPARISION

4.

4th GENERATION

30 - 51

4.1-: MOBILE GRID

4.2-: WIRELESS GRID

4.3-: FEATURES OF 4th GENERATION

4.4-: MIGRATION TO 4G

4.5-: CHALLENGES IN MIGRATION TO 4G

4.6-:

WAR BETWEEN WIMAX AND LTE

4.7-: ROAD FOR ACHIEVING 4G

4.8-: APPLICATION OF 4G

4.9-: SCOPE IN 4G

5.

CONCLUSION

51 - 54

ANNEXURE

REFERENCES

55

LIST OF FIGURES

Fig. No.
Fig. 4.1 Fig. 4.2 Fig 4.3 Fig 4.4 Fig 4.5

Title
Seamless connections of networks Main Facets of a Wireless Grid Evolution of 4G technology Key features of 4G IP Based Core networks

Page No.
25 29 30 32 39

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT: The approaching 4G (fourth generation) mobile communication systems are

projected to solve still-remaining problems of 3G (third generation) systems and to provide a wide variety of new services, from high-quality voice to high-definition video to high-data-rate wireless channels. The term 4G is used broadly to include several types of broadband wireless access communication systems, not only cellular telephone systems. One of the terms used to describe 4G is MAGICMobile multimedia, anytime anywhere, Global mobility support, integrated wireless solution, and customized personal service. As a promise for the future, 4G systems, that is, cellular broadband wireless access systems have been attracting much interest in the mobile communication arena. The 4G systems not only will support the next generation of mobile service, but also will support the fixed wireless networks. This paper presents an overall vision of the 4G features, framework, and integration of mobile communication. The features of 4G systems might be summarized with one wordintegration. The 4G systems are about seamlessly integrating terminals, networks, and applications to satisfy increasing user demands. The continuous expansion of mobile communication and wireless networks shows evidence of exceptional growth in the areas of mobile subscriber, wireless network access, mobile services, and applications.