OptiX OSN 7500 Routine BSNL PDF

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System V100R009
Routine Maintenance
Issue Date
01 2009-08-14
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. For any assistance, please contact our local office or company headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base Bantian, Longgang Shenzhen 518129 People's Republic of China http://www.huawei.com support@huawei.com
Website: Email:
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2009. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are the property of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but the statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance
Contents
Contents
About This Document.....................................................................................................................1 1 Overview of Routine Maintenance.........................................................................................1-1
1.1 Safety Operation Guide...................................................................................................................................1-2 1.1.1 Safety Labels..........................................................................................................................................1-2 1.1.2 Using Fibers with Safety........................................................................................................................1-3 1.1.3 ESD........................................................................................................................................................1-5 1.1.4 Laser.......................................................................................................................................................1-6 1.1.5 Short Circuit...........................................................................................................................................1-8 1.1.6 Operations on the Equipment with Power On........................................................................................1-8 1.1.7 Precautions of Using the T2000.............................................................................................................1-8 1.2 Purpose of Routine Maintenance..................................................................................................................1-10 1.3 Routine Maintenance Items and Periods.......................................................................................................1-10 1.4 Tools Required for Routine Maintenance.....................................................................................................1-11
2 Guide for Routine Maintenance in the Center and Record Table...................................2-1

2.1 Checking the Status of the NE and Boards.....................................................................................................2-3 2.2 Browsing Network-Wide Alarms....................................................................................................................2-4 2.3 Browsing Abnormal Events............................................................................................................................2-6 2.4 Browsing the Current Performance Events.....................................................................................................2-7 2.4.1 Browsing the Current SDH Performance Events...................................................................................2-8 2.4.2 Browsing the Current Performance Events at the Ethernet Port............................................................2-9 2.4.3 Browsing the Current Performance Events at the ATM Port...............................................................2-10 2.4.4 Browsing the Current VPI&VCI Performance Events at the ATM Port.............................................2-11 2.5 Browsing the History Performance Events...................................................................................................2-13 2.5.1 Browsing the History SDH Performance Events.................................................................................2-13 2.5.2 Browsing the History Performance Events at the Ethernet Port..........................................................2-15 2.5.3 Browsing the History Performance Events at the ATM Port...............................................................2-16 2.5.4 Browsing the History VPI&VCI Performance Events at the ATM Port.............................................2-17 2.6 Viewing the Timeslot Allocation Diagram...................................................................................................2-19 2.7 Querying Board Version Information...........................................................................................................2-20 2.8 Checking the Optical Power..........................................................................................................................2-21 2.9 Checking the Temperature............................................................................................................................2-22 2.10 Verifying the MSP Switching.....................................................................................................................2-23 Issue 01 (2009-08-14) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. i
Contents
2.11 Backing up the Database of the T2000.......................................................................................................2-24 2.12 Backing up Data of the ASON NE..............................................................................................................2-26 2.13 Maintenance Record Table..........................................................................................................................2-27
3 Guide for On-Site Routine Maintenance and Record Table.............................................3-1

3.1 Cleaning the Air Filter.....................................................................................................................................3-2 3.2 Maintenance Record Table..............................................................................................................................3-3
4 Guide for Routine Maintenance of the Spare Parts and Record Table...........................4-1
4.1 Testing the Spare Parts....................................................................................................................................4-2 4.2 Maintenance Record Table..............................................................................................................................4-3
A Glossary.....................................................................................................................................A-1 B Acronyms and Abbreviations.................................................................................................B-1
ii
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
Figures
Figures
Figure 1-1 Slanting optical interface....................................................................................................................1-4 Figure 1-2 Level optical interface........................................................................................................................1-5 Figure 1-3 Wearing an ESD wrist strap (OptiX OSN 7500)................................................................................1-6 Figure 3-1 Position of the air filter in the OptiX OSN 7500 subrack..................................................................3-3
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
iii
Tables
Tables
Table 1-1 Safety labels stuck on the equipment...................................................................................................1-2 Table 1-2 Maintenance items and periods..........................................................................................................1-10 Table 1-3 Tools required for the routine maintenance.......................................................................................1-11 Table 2-1 Criteria for the check of bit error and pointer justification..................................................................2-8 Table 2-2 Operation criteria for the current performance events at the ATM port............................................2-11 Table 2-3 Operation criteria for the current VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port...........................2-12 Table 2-4 Main SDH history performance events and the check criteria...........................................................2-14 Table 2-5 Operation criteria for the history performance events at the ATM port............................................2-17 Table 2-6 Operation criteria for the history VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port...........................2-18 Table 2-7 Requirements on the environment where the board runs...................................................................2-22 Table 2-8 Operation criteria for the MSP switching..........................................................................................2-24
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
About This Document
About This Document
Purpose
This document describes each routine maintenance item for the OptiX OSN equipment in the following terms:
l l l l
Maintenance purpose Maintenance period Maintenance standard Maintenance procedure
This document provides guidelines on the routine maintenance of the OptiX OSN equipment.
Related Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document. Product Name OptiX OSN 7500 OptiX iManager T2000 Version V100R009 V200R008C00
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
l l l
On-site maintenance engineer Network monitoring engineer System maintenance engineer
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
About This Document
Organization
This document is organized as follows. Chapter 1 Overview of Routine Maintenance 2 Guide for Routine Maintenance in the Center and Record Table 3 Guide for On-Site Routine Maintenance and Record Table 4 Guide for Routine Maintenance of the Spare Parts and Record Table A Glossary B Acronyms and Abbreviations Description Describes the precautions, purpose, items, and tools required for the routine maintenance. Describes the operation procedure for each maintenance item in the NM center. Describes how to clean the air filter on site.
Describes how to test spare parts.
Lists the terms in the document. Lists the acronyms and abbreviations in the document.
Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Symbol Description
DANGER
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss, performance degradation, or unexpected results. Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time. Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.
WARNING
CAUTION
TIP
NOTE
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
About This Document
General Conventions
The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Times New Roman Boldface Italic Courier New Description Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman. Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in boldface. For example, log in as user root. Book titles are in italics. Examples of information displayed on the screen are in Courier New.
Command Conventions
The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface Italic [] { x | y | ... } [ x | y | ... ] { x | y | ... } * [ x | y | ... ]* Description The keywords of a command line are in boldface. Command arguments are in italics. Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are optional. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all items can be selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.
GUI Conventions
The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface > Description Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, windows, and dialog titles are in boldface. For example, click OK. Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder .
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
About This Document
Keyboard Operation
The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Format Key Key 1+Key 2 Key 1, Key 2 Description Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab. Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt+A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently. Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means the two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operations
The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Action Click Double-click Drag Description Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer. Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly without moving the pointer. Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certain position.
Update History
Updates between document issues are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document issue contains all updates made in previous issues.
Updates in Issue 01 (2009-08-14) Based on Product Version V100R009

This document is the first release of version V100R009.
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
1 Overview of Routine Maintenance
Overview of Routine Maintenance
About This Chapter

This topic describes the precautions, purpose, items and required tools for the routine maintenance. 1.1 Safety Operation Guide This section provides guidelines to safety operations during routine maintenance. The guidelines consist of the safety regulations for humans and the equipment. These guidelines must be followed to avoid injuries to humans or damage to equipment. 1.2 Purpose of Routine Maintenance This section describes the purpose of routine maintenance. 1.3 Routine Maintenance Items and Periods This section provides a detailed description of the maintenance items and maintenance periods according to different maintenance owners and maintenance sites. 1.4 Tools Required for Routine Maintenance This section describes tools required for routine maintenance.
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
1-1
1.1 Safety Operation Guide

This section provides guidelines to safety operations during routine maintenance. The guidelines consist of the safety regulations for humans and the equipment. These guidelines must be followed to avoid injuries to humans or damage to equipment. 1.1.1 Safety Labels During the equipment maintenance, observe the precautions indicated by the warnings and safety symbols to prevent damage to the human body or equipment. 1.1.2 Using Fibers with Safety Use the fiber in a safe and correct manner, to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and prevent damage to the human body and equipment. 1.1.3 ESD ESD can damage boards. Some measures such as proper grounding and wearing the ESD wrist strap should be taken to protect the equipment against ESD. 1.1.4 Laser When you install and maintain equipment, follow the safety precautions to prevent personal injury or equipment damage. 1.1.5 Short Circuit When you install and maintain equipment, follow the operation rules when you use or place a tool to prevent the short circuit caused by metallic objects such as tools. 1.1.6 Operations on the Equipment with Power On When you operate on the equipment when it is powered on, ensure that you take the safety precautions to prevent personal injury or equipment damage. 1.1.7 Precautions of Using the T2000 To use the T2000 correctly, you should observe the precautions of running, setting, and operating the T2000.
1.1.1 Safety Labels

During the equipment maintenance, observe the precautions indicated by the warnings and safety symbols to prevent damage to the human body or equipment. Table 1-1 lists the safety labels stuck to the equipment. Table 1-1 Safety labels stuck on the equipment Label Description ESD Protection Symbol Indicates a caution that you need to wear an ESD wrist strap or glove to avoid damage caused by electrostatic to boards.
1-2
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
Label
LASER RADIATION
DO NOT VIEW DIRECTLY WITH OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS CLASS 1M LASER PRODUCT
Description Laser Level Symbol Indicates a warning that laser beam may cause injuries to eyes or skin.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
Subrack Grounding Label Indicates the position of the grounding point. Regular Cleaning Label Indicates a warning that you need to regularly clean the air filter. Fan Warning Label Indicates a warning that you cannot touch the fan blade before the fan stops. APD Alarm Label Indicates the optical interface overload threshold is -9 dBm.
ATTENTION
CLEAN PERIODICALLY
DON'T TOUCH THE FAN LEAVES BEFORE THEY SLOW DOWN !
APD
Receiver MAX:-9dBm
1.1.2 Using Fibers with Safety

Use the fiber in a safe and correct manner, to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and prevent damage to the human body and equipment.
DANGER
The laser beam at the optical interface board or from the fiber may cause injuries to eyes. Do not stare into the optical interface or fiber connector during installation and maintenance of optical interface boards or fibers.
Clean the Fiber Connectors and Optical Interfaces

Use the special cleaning tools and materials to clean the fiber connectors and optical interfaces. Some common tools and materials are listed as follows.
l
Special cleaning solvent (Isoamylol is preferred, propyl alcohol is the next, alcohol and formalin are forbidden.) Non-woven lens tissue
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 1-3
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)

l l l l
Special compressed gas Cotton stick (medical cotton or long fiber cotton) Special cleaning roll, used with cleaning solvent listed in the first item Magnifier for optical connectors
For details on how to check and clean fibers, refer to "Inspecting and Cleaning the Fiber-Optical Connectors" in the Supporting Task.
Replace Fibers
Use filter caps to cap the connectors of the fibers that are not used temporarily.
Connect Fibers
When the optical power is too high, use an attenuator to prevent damage to the optical interface.
l
The slanting optical interface can be directly connected to an attenuator, which must be inserted in the IN port, not in the OUT port. The level optical interface cannot be directly connected to an attenuator, but can be connected through the optical distribution frame (ODF).
Figure 1-1 and Figure 1-2 respectively show the slanting and level optical interfaces. Figure 1-1 Slanting optical interface
Slanting optical interface
1-4
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
Figure 1-2 Level optical interface
Level optical interface
1.1.3 ESD
ESD can damage boards. Some measures such as proper grounding and wearing the ESD wrist strap should be taken to protect the equipment against ESD. The general rules pertaining to ESD are as follows:
l l l
Check that the equipment is securely grounded according to requirements. Always wear an ESD wrist strap during the operation. Before touching a device, a board or an integrated circuit (IC) chip, you must wear an ESD wrist strap, and properly ground the other end of the ESD wrist strap to prevent static electricity in the human body from damaging the static sensitive components. Ensure that the metallic portion of the ESD wrist strap is in contact with the skin and the other end is properly connected to the grounding connector. If the ESD wrist strap is not available, wear the antistatic gloves. For the method of how to wear an ESD wrist strap, refer to Figure 1-3, , , , and .
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
1-5
Figure 1-3 Wearing an ESD wrist strap (OptiX OSN 7500)
Check the validity and functionality of the wrist strap. Its resistance value ranges from 0.75 Mohm to 10 Mohm. If the validity period (usually two years) of the wrist strap expires, or the resistance value fails to meet requirements, replace the ESD wrist strap. Avoid touching boards with your clothing, because the touching generates static electricity beyond the protection scope of the wrist strap. Wear an ESD wrist strap or antistatic gloves and place the board on an antistatic pad when replacing board software or chips. Use antistatic tweezers or extraction tools to replace chips. Do not touch chips, circuits, or pins with bare hands. Keep all the boards and components that are to be installed in shielding bags. Place removed boards and components on an antistatic pad or other antistatic materials. Do not use nonantistatic materials such as white foams, common plastic bags, or paper bags to pack boards or allow them to touch boards. Wear an ESD wrist strap when operating the ports of boards because they are also ESDsensitive. Discharge the static electricity of cables and protective sleeves before connecting them to the ports. Reserve some packing materials (such as antistatic boxes and bags) for board in the room for future use.
1.1.4 Laser
When you install and maintain equipment, follow the safety precautions to prevent personal injury or equipment damage. The safety precautions of lasers consists of the following two parts:
l
Personal injury
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
1-6

l
Equipment damage
Personal Injury
DANGER
The laser beams from fibers or the optical interface on boards cause eye damage. Do not look directly at the optical interfaces or fiber connectors during the installation and maintenance of boards or fibers.
DANGER
In the case of an optical interface that is in use, use protective caps to cover the optical interface and the fiber connector when you remove the fiber from the optical interface to prevent eye damage.
Equipment Damage
CAUTION
Use protective caps to cover idle optical interfaces and fiber connectors so that they do not gather dust.
CAUTION
When performing a hardware loopback test on optical interfaces by using a fiber, add the optical attenuator to prevent damage to the equipment because of the high power of the laser beam. Add the optical attenuator at the receive optical interface on the board that supports optical attenuators.
CAUTION
When you use the optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR), disconnect the fiber between the opposite station and the board to prevent damage to the receive optical module because of high optical power.
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
1-7
CAUTION
Exercise caution when you remove or insert the board that is connected with fibers.
1.1.5 Short Circuit

When you install and maintain equipment, follow the operation rules when you use or place a tool to prevent the short circuit caused by metallic objects such as tools.
CAUTION
Do not place tools, such as screwdrivers, on the air baffle.
CAUTION
Ensure that screws do not fall off into the subrack or chassis.
1.1.6 Operations on the Equipment with Power On

When you operate on the equipment when it is powered on, ensure that you take the safety precautions to prevent personal injury or equipment damage.
DANGER
Do not install or disassemble the equipment when it is powered on.
DANGER
Do not install or remove the power cables of the equipment when it is powered on.
1.1.7 Precautions of Using the T2000

To use the T2000 correctly, you should observe the precautions of running, setting, and operating the T2000.
Precautions of Running the T2000

To ensure that the T2000 runs properly, be aware of the following precautions:
l
To ensure that the working power of the T2000 computer is stable, use the uninterrupted power supply (UPS).
1-8

l l
Install the T2000 software in the file path that contains only English characters. A T2000 license file is an authorized file and must be kept properly. Do not make any change to the license file. Otherwise, the license becomes invalid. On the UNIX platform, log in to the operating system on which the T2000 server is installed as user t2000. On the Windows platform, log in to the operating system as the user that is used during the T2000 installation. Do not change the login user of Windows.
Precautions of Setting the T2000 Computer

When you set the computer where the T2000 server or client resides, be aware of the following precautions:
l
Do not modify the system time when the T2000 is running. Set the system time when you install the T2000.
If the system time of the server need be modified, log out of the T2000 server and then modify the system time. After the modification, restart the T2000 server. If the system time of the client need be modified, log out of the T2000 client and then modify the system time. After the modification, restart the T2000 client.
Do not modify the name and IP address of the computer where the T2000 server is installed, unless required. Otherwise, the communication between the T2000 server and the NE may fail.
Precautions of Operating the T2000

When you operate the T2000, be aware of the following precautions:
l
When the T2000 is running, ensure that the data on the T2000 is consistent with the data on the NE.
When the data configuration on an NE is complete and the NE runs properly, use the upload or synchronization function to keep the data consistency between the T2000 and the NE. When the NE data stored on the NE is incorrect and the NE data stored on the T2000 is correct, use the download or restoration function to keep the data consistency between the T2000 and the NE. Before you change the configuration data, upload the NE data to keep the NE data consistency between the T2000 and the NE. Before you change the configuration data, back up the NE database and the T2000 database, so that the data can be restored in the case of an operation failure. After you change the configuration data, back up the NE database and the T2000 database, so that the data can be restored in the case of an NE anomaly.
To change the configuration data, observe the following rules:
l l
Before you set parameters, query the latest data from the NE. Exercise caution when you perform a risky operation. Usually, on the T2000, a prompt is displayed indicating the risk before a risky operation is performed. Periodically back up the MO data to minimize the loss caused by system anomalies.
Back up the MO data of the T2000 monthly.

Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
When the service configuration data is changed, immediately back up the MO data of the T2000.
Periodically clear outdated backup data to ensure that there is sufficient disk space for new backup data. For a T2000 that is accessed by multiple clients, you are recommended to use only one client for configuration and the other clients for monitoring.
1.2 Purpose of Routine Maintenance

This section describes the purpose of routine maintenance.
l
Check the current state of the equipment to determine the working condition of the equipment and to locate a fault in time. Check the protection schemes of the equipment to make sure that services can be protected in case of a fault. Clean the air filter of the equipment to keep the equipment in a good running state.
1.3 Routine Maintenance Items and Periods

This section provides a detailed description of the maintenance items and maintenance periods according to different maintenance owners and maintenance sites. Table 1-2 lists the maintenance items and periods. Table 1-2 Maintenance items and periods Maintenance Owner Network administrator Maintenance Site center Maintenance Item Checking the status of the NE and boards Browsing network-wide alarms Browsing abnormal events Browsing the current performance events Browsing the history performance events Viewing the timeslot allocation diagram Querying board version information Checking the optical power Checking the temperature Verifying the MSP switching
1-10 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Maintenance Period Daily Daily Daily Daily Daily Daily Daily Daily Daily Quarterly
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
Maintenance Owner
Maintenance Site
Maintenance Item Backing up the database of the T2000 Backing up data of the ASON NE
Maintenance Period Monthly Every two weeks Every two months Yearly
Field maintenance engineer Maintenance engineer
Equipment site
Cleaning the air filter
Parts inventory
Testing the spare parts
1.4 Tools Required for Routine Maintenance

This section describes tools required for routine maintenance. Table 1-3 lists the tools required for the maintenance. Table 1-3 Tools required for the routine maintenance Tools T2000 Usage The T2000 is used for routine maintenance of the equipment, and data backup at both the NE and the T2000 sides.
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
1-11
2 Guide for Routine Maintenance in the Center and Record Table
Guide for Routine Maintenance in the Center and Record Table
About This Chapter

This topic describes the operation procedures for each maintenance item at the center. 2.1 Checking the Status of the NE and Boards Regularly check the status of the NE and boards on the NE. In this way, the anomalies can be detected and then handled in time. 2.2 Browsing Network-Wide Alarms Regularly browse alarms to detect and rectify faults in time. 2.3 Browsing Abnormal Events Regularly browse the performance events of an NE to check the running status of the equipment. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time. 2.4 Browsing the Current Performance Events Browse the current performance events to check the current running state of the equipment. Hence, the latent hazards can be cleared in time. 2.5 Browsing the History Performance Events Browse the history performance events to check the long-term running state of the equipment. Hence, the latent hazards can be cleared in time. 2.6 Viewing the Timeslot Allocation Diagram To check the timeslots used for the protection subnet and to ensure normal allocation, view the timeslot allocation diagram. 2.7 Querying Board Version Information You can query the board version mapping information in the board information report and board manufacturing information report. 2.8 Checking the Optical Power If the mean launched optical power and the received optical power at the optical interface are excessively high or low, the services are affected due to bit errors or damage to the optical components. To prevent this, you need to check the optical power periodically. 2.9 Checking the Temperature
Issue 01 (2009-08-14) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2-1
Maintain the environment of the equipment room in a periodic manner to ensure that the equipment works in an environment of proper temperature and humidity. This task is performed to reduce the possibility of equipment faults and to prolong the life span of the equipment. 2.10 Verifying the MSP Switching The multiplex section protection (MSP) exercise switching can be performed to check whether the MSP protocol is normal. The exercise switching does not affect services. 2.11 Backing up the Database of the T2000 Back up the database of the T2000. In this way, when the T2000 is upgraded or replaced, you can directly read the data from the backup database instead of uploading the data from the NE side. This section describes how to back up the T2000 database. 2.12 Backing up Data of the ASON NE After you back up the ASON NE data, you can restore the NE data through the T2000 to prevent service loss if the database of the ASON NE is lost. 2.13 Maintenance Record Table Record the maintenance operations by using the following table.
2-2
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
2.1 Checking the Status of the NE and Boards

Regularly check the status of the NE and boards on the NE. In this way, the anomalies can be detected and then handled in time.
Prerequisite
l l l
The T2000 must be started at the NM center. The NE data must be configured and the data must be uploaded to the T2000. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily
Tools, Equipment and Materials

T2000
Operation Criteria
The NE icon and boards icon should be displayed in green on the T2000, and their working status is normal.
Procedure
in the T2000 Main Topology to click Legend. Then, the description Step 1 Click the shortcut icon of NE status is displayed. Step 2 Check the NE status in the T2000 Main Topology. Normally, The NE icon should be displayed and its working status is normal. If not, handle the problem with reference to in green the following and the Troubleshooting manual.
l
and is present above the NE icon, it indicates that the If the NE icon is grey communication between the T2000 and NE is interrupted. If the NE icon is red on the NE is critical. , it indicates that the highest severity level of the alarms generated
, it indicates that the highest severity level of the alarms If the NE icon is orange generated on the NE is major. , it indicates that the highest severity level of the alarms If the NE icon is yellow generated on the NE is minor. If the NE icon is slight-blue generated on the NE is warning. , it indicates that the highest severity level of the alarms
is present above the NE icon, it indicates that the T2000 and the NE are inconsistent If with respect to the NE configuration data. In this case, upload the NE configuration data by referring to the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help.
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
Step 3 Double-click the NE icon. The NE status displayed in the upper left portion of the NE slot layout should be Running Status. If the NE status is Status Unknown, it indicates that the NE fails to communicate with the T2000, or that the NE status cannot be detected because of a fault on the equipment. Handle the problem with reference to Troubleshooting manual. Step 4 Click the shortcut icon in the NE slot layout to display the description of board status.
Step 5 Query the working state of the board. The board icon should be white . If the board icon is of any other colors, take the following guidelines to handle the anomaly.
l
, it indicates that the physical board is in position but If the board icon is slight-green the logical board is not added on the T2000. Right-click the board, and choose Add Physical Board from the shortcut menu. If the board icon is dark-green removed or managed. , it indicates that the board is fixed and cannot be
If the board icon is blue , it indicates that the board is in the running state but not in position. In this case, the physical board is not in position but the logical board is added on the T2000. Check the board on site to ensure that the board is installed and the board is in proper contact with the backplane. , it indicates that the board is in the installation state and is If the board icon is grey running abnormally. In this case, check whether the configuration data of the board is correct or whether the board becomes faulty. If the board icon is slight-grey , it indicates that no board is available in the slot.
l l
If is displayed in the lower right portion of the board icon, it indicates that the board is in the protection state. If the original working board is in the protection state, troubleshoot the board. is displayed in the lower left portion of the board icon, it indicates that loopback is set If to the board. Determine whether to release the loopback on the board as required.
----End
2.2 Browsing Network-Wide Alarms

Regularly browse alarms to detect and rectify faults in time.
Prerequisite
l l l
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
2-4 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
Operation Criteria
Use the T2000 to query the network-wide alarms. No new alarms exist.
NOTE
New alarms are the alarms generated during the query intervals.
Procedure
Step 1 Click in the upper right portion of the Main Topology of the T2000 to display the Current Alarms-[All Current Alarms]-Critical interface. You can browse the current critical alarms.
NOTE
When the indicator is surrounded by a square frame to be acknowledged.
, it indicates that there are critical alarms
When the indicator is surrounded by a square frame and the square frame flashes, it indicates that there are new critical alarms to be acknowledged. The number in the middle of the indicator indicates the number of current network-wide uncleared critical alarms. Keep the interface open when alarms are monitored.
Step 2 Select the new cleared alarms and check the alarm causes. Check whether these alarms indicate any probable faults by referring to the Alarms and Performance Events Reference and Troubleshooting. Step 3 Select all the alarms and right-click Acknowledge. The cleared alarms disappear and are stored as history alarms.
NOTE
To query the history alarms, choose Fault > Browse History Alarm .
Step 4 Select the new uncleared alarms and then check the alarm causes. Handle the faults with reference to Troubleshooting manual. in the upper right portion of the Main Topology of the T2000 to browse the current Step 5 Click major alarm, and follow Step 2 to Step 4 to check and handle the new major alarms.
NOTE
When the indicator is surrounded by a square frame to be acknowledged.
, it indicates that there are major alarms
When the indicator is surrounded by a square frame and the square frame flashes, it indicates that there are new major alarms to be acknowledged. The number in the middle of the indicator indicates the number of current network-wide uncleared major alarms. Keep the interface open when alarms are monitored.
in the upper right portion of the Main Topology of the T2000 to browse the current Step 6 Click minor alarm, and follow Step 2 to Step 4 to check and handle the new minor alarms.
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
2-5

NOTE
When the indicator is surrounded by a square frame be acknowledged.
, it indicates that there are minor alarms to
When the indicator is surrounded by a square frame and the square frame flashes, it indicates that there are new minor alarms to be acknowledged. The number in the middle of the indicator indicates the number of current network-wide uncleared minor alarms. Keep the interface open when alarms are monitored.
----End
2.3 Browsing Abnormal Events

Regularly browse the performance events of an NE to check the running status of the equipment. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time.
Prerequisite
l l l
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Operation Criteria
None
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Fault > Browse Event from the Main Menu of the T2000 to display the Events window and filter dialog box.
NOTE
If you previously set the startup template for browsing performance events (set the filter conditions), the Filter dialog box is not displayed. Instead, the performance events matching the startup template are directly displayed. For details on how to create a startup template, refer to the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help.
Step 2 Optional: Click Copy from Template in the lower left corner in the Basic Settings tab or Event Source tab to import the event browse template previously set. For details on how to create an event browse template by setting filter conditions, refer to the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help.
NOTE
The default event browse template covers all abnormal performance events and all NEs.
Step 3 Set the filter conditions for browsing performance events in the Basic Settings tab of the Filter dialog box.
1.
Optional: Select the Event Name check box and click . In the displayed Select Event dialog box that is displayed, select the performance events to be browsed, and then click OK. In the Basic Settings tab of the Filter dialog box, set Severity, Type, and Generated Time for performance events. Optional: Select the Remarks contain check box and enter the remarks made previously for specific performance events in the text box behind the Remarks contain to filter the performance events.
2. 3.
Step 4 In the Event Source tab of the Filter dialog box, select the NEs whose performance events are to be browsed. 1. 2. Set the mode for selecting NEs in the Select Mode group box. Adopt either of the following modes to select NEs whose performance events are to be browsed.
l
Enter the key words of the NE name or NE type in the text box below Object name (By object) or Type (By type). (Fuzzy match is supported. For multiple conditions, separate them with a space.) Then, click Find. The matched NE names or NE types are displayed in the Navigation Tree. Select the NE name or NE type in the Object Navigation Tree (By object) or Type Navigation Tree (By type).
Step 5 Click OK. The matched performance events, if there is any, are displayed in the Events window. Step 6 For abnormal events, see Alarms and Performance Events Reference and Troubleshooting. Step 7 Optional: Click Print or Save As to output the performance event data. ----End
2.4 Browsing the Current Performance Events

Browse the current performance events to check the current running state of the equipment. Hence, the latent hazards can be cleared in time. 2.4.1 Browsing the Current SDH Performance Events Browse the current SDH performance events to check the current running state of the equipment, such as launched optical power, received optical power and temperature. Hence, the latent hazards can be cleared in time. 2.4.2 Browsing the Current Performance Events at the Ethernet Port Browse the current performance events at the Ethernet port to check the running status of the Ethernet board of the equipment. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time. 2.4.3 Browsing the Current Performance Events at the ATM Port Browse the current performance events at the ATM port to check the running status of the ATM port. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time. 2.4.4 Browsing the Current VPI&VCI Performance Events at the ATM Port Browse the current VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port to check the running status of the ATM port. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time.
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
2-7
2.4.1 Browsing the Current SDH Performance Events

Browse the current SDH performance events to check the current running state of the equipment, such as launched optical power, received optical power and temperature. Hence, the latent hazards can be cleared in time.
Prerequisite
l l
The T2000 must be started at the center. The equipment must work in the normal state, and the NE must be configured with the SDH data and the data must be uploaded to the T2000. The performance monitoring function must be enabled before you browse the SDH performance events. If the performance monitoring function is disabled, refer to the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help to enable the performance monitoring function. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily
Tools and Instruments

T2000
Criteria
Use the T2000 to browse the performance. The query covers the bit error and pointer justification performance, which should be in line with Table 2-1. Table 2-1 Criteria for the check of bit error and pointer justification Performance Type Bit error RSBBE MSBBE HPBBE LPBBE Pointer justification AUPJCHIGH AUPJCLOW TUPJCHIGH TUPJCLOW Criteria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2-8
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
Procedure
Step 1 On the T2000, choose Performance > Browse SDH Performance from the Main Menu. Click the Current Performance Data option button. Step 2 Select 15-Minute or 24-Hour for the Monitor Period field. Step 3 In the left pane, select one or more NEs and boards, and click
NOTE
If the target NE belongs to a subnet, first expand the subnet and then select the target NE.
Step 4 Click the Gauge tab, and choose Select All for the performance event type. Step 5 Click Query to check if the performance value is normal. Step 6 Click the Count option button. Select bit error or pointer justification performance event, and select Display Zero Data for the Display Options. Step 7 Click Query to check the performance value for bit error and pointer justification. Check if the performance value is in line with Table 2-1.
NOTE
If not, refer to the "Troubleshooting Bit Errors" or "Troubleshooting Pointer Justification" section in the Troubleshooting.
----End
2.4.2 Browsing the Current Performance Events at the Ethernet Port

Browse the current performance events at the Ethernet port to check the running status of the Ethernet board of the equipment. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time.
Prerequisite
l l
The T2000 must be started at the NM center. The equipment must work in the normal state, and the NE must be configured with the Ethernet data and the data must be uploaded to the T2000. The performance monitoring function must be enabled before you browse the Ethernet performance events. If the performance monitoring function is disabled, refer to the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help to enable the performance monitoring function. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Operation Criteria
None
Procedure
Step 1 On the T2000, right-click the NE icon in Main Topology and choose NE Explorer.
NOTE
If the NE to be queried belongs to a subnet, expand the subnet and then select the NE.
Step 2 Select the Ethernet board and choose Performance > RMON Performance from the Function Tree. Step 3 Click the Statistics Group tab. Step 4 Select the Ethernet port whose performance events need to be queried. Set the Query Conditions and Display Mode according to the requirements.
NOTE
If the Query Conditions is set to Graphics, it is recommended that the maximum number of performance events that you can select at one time is 10.
Step 5 Click Start and wait for some time (10 to 15 minutes is recommended). Then, click Stop to query the Ethernet performance events during this period.
NOTE
If performance statistics should be made again, click Resetting begins.
----End
2.4.3 Browsing the Current Performance Events at the ATM Port

Browse the current performance events at the ATM port to check the running status of the ATM port. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time.
Prerequisite
l l
The T2000 must be started at the NM center. The equipment must work in the normal state, and the NE must be configured with the ATM data and the data must be uploaded to the T2000. The performance monitoring function must be enabled before you browse the ATM performance events. If the performance monitoring function is disabled, refer to the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help to enable the performance monitoring function. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Operation Criteria
Table 2-2 lists the operation criteria for the current performance events at the ATM port.
Table 2-2 Operation criteria for the current performance events at the ATM port Performance Event ATM_INGCELL ATM_EGCELL ATM_CORRECTED_HCSERR ATM_UNCORRECTED_HCSERR ATM_RECV_CELL ATM_RECV_IDLECELL ATM_TRAN_CELL Standard The count of received cells is the same as the expected value. The count of transmitted cells is the same as the expected value. The count of received corrected HCS error cells is 0. The count of received uncorrected HCS error cells is 0. The count of received cells is the same as the expected value. The count of received idle cells is the same as the expected value. The count of transmitted cells is the same as the expected value.
For the details on the handling method of performance events, refer to the Performance Event References of the equipment.
Procedure
Step 1 On the T2000, right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology and choose NE Explorer. Step 2 Select the ATM board and choose Performance > ATM Performance Event Monitor Status from the Function Tree. Step 3 Select the related port from the list. Enable or disable the monitor period mode. Click Apply to display the Operation Result dialog box. Then, click Close. Step 4 Choose Performance > ATM Performance Real-Time Monitor > Port Performance Data from the Function Tree. Step 5 Select the related port from Monitored Object. Step 6 Select Monitor Period, Monitor Interval(s), and Display Number of Data Column. Step 7 Click Reset & Start. After a period of time (10 to 15 minutes is recommended), click Stop. Browse and check the performance events at the ATM port during this period. ----End
2.4.4 Browsing the Current VPI&VCI Performance Events at the ATM Port
Browse the current VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port to check the running status of the ATM port. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time.
Prerequisite
l l
The T2000 must be started at the NM center. The equipment must work in the normal state, and the NE must be configured with the ATM data and the data must be uploaded to the T2000. The performance monitoring function must be enabled before you browse the VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port. If the performance monitoring function is disabled, refer to the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help to enable the performance monitoring function. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Operation Criteria
Table 2-3 lists the operation criteria for the current VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port. Table 2-3 Operation criteria for the current VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port Performance Event ATM_CORRECTED_HCSERR ATM_UNCORRECTED_HCSERR ATM_RECV_CELL ATM_RECV_IDLECELL ATM_TRAN_CELL Standard The count of the received corrected HCS error cells is 0. The count of the received uncorrected HCS error cells is 0. The count of the received cells is the same as the expected value. The count of the received idle cells is the same as the expected value. The count of the transmitted cells is the same as the expected value.
Procedure
Step 1 On the T2000, right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology and choose NE Explorer. Step 2 Select the ATM board and choose Performance > ATM Performance Event Monitor Status from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Select the related port from the list. Enable or disable the monitor period mode. Click Apply to display the Operation Result dialog box. Then, click Close. Step 4 Choose Performance > ATM Performance Real-Time Monitor > VPI&VCI Performance Data from the Function Tree. Step 5 Select the related port from Monitored Object. Step 6 Select Monitor Period, VPI-VCI, Monitor Interval(s), and Display Number of Data Column. Step 7 Click Reset & Start. After a period of time (10 to 15 minutes is recommended), click Stop. Browse the VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port and ensure that the performance events are normal. ----End
2.5 Browsing the History Performance Events

Browse the history performance events to check the long-term running state of the equipment. Hence, the latent hazards can be cleared in time. 2.5.1 Browsing the History SDH Performance Events Browse the history SDH performance events to check the long-term running state of the equipment. Hence, the latent hazards can be cleared in time. 2.5.2 Browsing the History Performance Events at the Ethernet Port Browse the history performance events to check the long-term running status of the Ethernet board of the equipment. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time. 2.5.3 Browsing the History Performance Events at the ATM Port Browse the history ATM performance events to check the long-term running status of the ATM port. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time. 2.5.4 Browsing the History VPI&VCI Performance Events at the ATM Port Browse the history VPI&VCI performance events to check the long-term running status of the ATM port of the equipment. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time.
2.5.1 Browsing the History SDH Performance Events

Browse the history SDH performance events to check the long-term running state of the equipment. Hence, the latent hazards can be cleared in time.
Prerequisite
l l
The T2000 must be started at the center. The equipment must work in the normal state, and the NE must be configured with the SDH data and the data must be uploaded to the T2000. The performance monitoring function must be enabled before you browse the history SDH performance events. If the performance monitoring function is disabled, refer to the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help to enable the performance monitoring function. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Criteria
Table 2-4 lists the main SDH history performance events and the check criteria. Table 2-4 Main SDH history performance events and the check criteria Performance Event 15-Minute Highest Threshold 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 0 0 0 20 20 20 0 0 15-Minute Lowest Threshold 0 0 300 300 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24-Hour Threshold 30000 30000 15000 15000 15000 0 0 0 50 50 50 0 0
AUPJCHIGH AUPJCLOW RSBBE MSBBE HPBBE OSPITMPMAX OSPITMPMIN OSPITMPCUR HPUAS MSUAS RSUAS TLBMAX TLBMIN
NOTE
When an NE detects that a certain performance value reaches or exceeds the 15-minute or 24-hour threshold, the NE reports a performance threshold crossing alarm.
For details on how to handle the performance events, refer to the Performance Events Reference.
Procedure
Step 1 On the T2000, choose Performance > Browse SDH Performance from the Main Menu. Click the History Performance Data option button.
Step 2 Select 15-Minute or 24-Hour for the Monitor Period field. Step 3 Select one or more NEs and boards from the left pane and click
NOTE
If the target NE belongs to a subnet, first expand the subnet and then select the target NE.
Step 4 Click From to set the time range. Step 5 Select the Gauge option button and the performance event type. Step 6 Select Data Source and click Query.
NOTE
If the history performance data is browsed for the first time, select Query from NE and Save to Database for the data source. Hence, for the next query, you can select Query from T2000 to browse the history performance data.
Step 7 Select the Count option button and the performance event type. Step 8 Select Data Source and click Query. ----End
2.5.2 Browsing the History Performance Events at the Ethernet Port

Browse the history performance events to check the long-term running status of the Ethernet board of the equipment. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time.
Prerequisite
l l
The T2000 must be started at the NM center. The equipment must work in the normal state, and the NE must be configured with the Ethernet data and the data must be uploaded to the T2000. The performance monitoring function must be enabled before you browse the history Ethernet performance events. If the performance monitoring function is disabled, refer to the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help to enable the performance monitoring function. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Operation Criteria
None
Procedure
Step 1 On the T2000, right-click the NE icon in Main Topology and choose NE Explorer.

NOTE
If the NE to be queried belongs to a subnet, expand the subnet and then select the NE.
Step 2 Select the Ethernet board and choose Performance > RMON Performance from the Function Tree. Step 3 Click the History Control Group tab, and set the History Table Type, Sampling Period, Number of Items, and Monitor Status correctly. Click Query. A Operation Result is displayed to indicate that the operation is successful. Click Close.
NOTE
After History Table Type is set to Custom Period, you can set Sampling Period.
Step 4 Click the History Group tab. Step 5 Select the Ethernet port whose performance events are to be browsed, and specify Performance Events, History Table Type, and Display Mode. Specify Start Item and End Item in Query Conditions according to the requirements. Step 6 Click Query to query the history performance events of the Ethernet port. Step 7 In the Operation Result dialog box that is displayed, click Close. ----End
2.5.3 Browsing the History Performance Events at the ATM Port

Browse the history ATM performance events to check the long-term running status of the ATM port. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time.
Prerequisite
l l
The T2000 must be started at the NM center. The equipment must work in the normal state, and the NE must be configured with the ATM data and the data must be uploaded to the T2000. The performance monitoring function must be enabled before you browse the history ATM performance events at the ATM port. If the performance monitoring function is disabled, refer to the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help to enable the ATM performance monitoring function. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Operation Criteria
Table 2-5 lists the operation criteria for the history performance events at the ATM port.
Table 2-5 Operation criteria for the history performance events at the ATM port Performance Event ATM_INGCELL ATM_EGCELL ATM_CORRECTED_HCSERR ATM_UNCORRECTED_HCSERR ATM_RECV_CELL ATM_RECV_IDLECELL ATM_TRAN_CELL Standard The count of received cells is the same as the expected value. The count of transmitted cells is the same as the expected value. The count of received corrected HCS error cells is 0. The count of received uncorrected HCS error cells is 0. The count of received cells is the same as the expected value. The count of received idle cells is the same as the expected value. The count of transmitted cells is the same as the expected value.
Procedure
Step 1 On the T2000, right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology and choose NE Explorer. Step 2 Select the ATM board and choose Performance > ATM Performance Event Monitor Status from the Function Tree. Step 3 Select the related port from the list. Enable or disable the monitor period mode. Click Apply to display the Operation Result dialog box. Then, click Close. Step 4 Choose Performance > ATM History Performance > Port Performance Data from the Function Tree. Step 5 Select the related port from Monitored Object. Step 6 Choose Query Period and set the time range. Step 7 Click Query, in the Operation Result dialog box that is displayed, click Close. Browse the history performance events and ensure that the history performance events at the ATM port are normal. ----End
2.5.4 Browsing the History VPI&VCI Performance Events at the ATM Port
Browse the history VPI&VCI performance events to check the long-term running status of the ATM port of the equipment. In this case, possible hazards can be prevented in time.
Prerequisite
l l
The T2000 must be started at the NM center. The equipment must work in the normal state, and the NE must be configured with the ATM data and the data must be uploaded to the T2000. The performance monitoring function must be enabled before you browse the history VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port. If the performance monitoring function is disabled, refer to the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help to enable the ATM performance monitoring function. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Operation Criteria
Table 2-6 lists the operation criteria for the history VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port. Table 2-6 Operation criteria for the history VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port Performance Event ATM_CORRECTED_HCSERR ATM_UNCORRECTED_HCSERR ATM_RECV_CELL ATM_RECV_IDLECELL ATM_TRAN_CELL Standard The count of the received corrected HCS error cells is 0. The count of the received uncorrected HCS error cells is 0. The count of the received cells is the same as the expected value. The count of the received idle cells is the same as the expected value. The count of the transmitted cells is the same as the expected value.
Procedure
Step 1 On the T2000, right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology and choose NE Explorer. Step 2 Select the corresponding ATM board and choose Performance > ATM Performance Event Monitor Status from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Select the related port from the list. Enable or disable the monitor period mode. Click Apply to display the Operation Result dialog box. Then, click Close. Step 4 Choose Performance > ATM History Performance > VPI&VCI Performance Data from the Function Tree. Step 5 Select the related port from Monitored Object. Step 6 Choose Query Period and set the time range. Step 7 Click Query, in the Operation Result dialog box that is displayed, click Close. Browse the history VPI&VCI performance events and ensure that the history VPI&VCI performance events at the ATM port are normal. ----End
2.6 Viewing the Timeslot Allocation Diagram

To check the timeslots used for the protection subnet and to ensure normal allocation, view the timeslot allocation diagram.
Prerequisite
l l l
The T2000 must be started at the center. A protection subnet must be present. You must be a T2000 user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Criteria
None
Background Information
The T2000 exports the timeslot assignment diagram in SVG format. To view or print the diagram, install the SVG Viewer. In the Windows operating system, refer to \client\SVG\PC \pcreadme.txt to install the SVG Viewer. In the UNIX operating system, refer to /client/SVG/ Unix/unixreadme.txt.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Inventory > Timeslot Allocation Diagram from the Main Menu. Then, the Generate Timeslot Allocation Diagram dialog box is displayed. Step 2 Select a protection subnet in the Generate Timeslot Allocation Diagram dialog box. Click Start. The T2000 generates the timeslot allocation diagram of this protection subnet and save it in the client\report directory.

NOTE
On UNIX, the timeslot allocation diagram that the T2000 automatically creates is saved in the client/ report directory.
Step 3 Navigate to the client\report directory, double-click the SVG file to view the timeslot allocation diagram.
TIP
If there are more than three NEs in a protection subnet, hold the Alt key and move the mouse simultaneously to view all the NEs in the timeslot allocation diagram.
----End
2.7 Querying Board Version Information

You can query the board version mapping information in the board information report and board manufacturing information report.
Prerequisite
l l l
The T2000 must be started at the center. The board software must support the query of board version information. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Criteria
The BIOS, NE software, board software, logic, and PCB of a board should match the NE software with regard to the version.
Procedure
Step 1 Query the board software version. For details, see "Querying the Board Information Report" in the Supporting Task of this product. The query results are as follows:
l l
The software version of the SCC board is the NE software version. The software version of each board is the board software version.
NOTE
The board software version must match the NE software version.
Step 2 Query the hardware version and logical version of the board. For details, see "Querying the Board Manufacturer Information Report" in the Supporting Task of this product. If the board name displayed (Board: NE Name - Slot ID - Board Name) on the T2000 is inconsistent with the board name displayed in the Board Type field, it indicates that the current
working board enables the board version replacement function. If the board names are consistent, it indicates that the board version replacement function is enabled for the current working board.
NOTE
In the case of board version replacement, the new board may not have certain functions that the old board has. Hence, ensure that the new board has all the functions that the old board has before using the board version replacement function.
Step 3 Optional: Click Print to print the report or click Save As to export the report. ----End
2.8 Checking the Optical Power

If the mean launched optical power and the received optical power at the optical interface are excessively high or low, the services are affected due to bit errors or damage to the optical components. To prevent this, you need to check the optical power periodically.
Prerequisite
l l l
The T2000 must be started at the center. The NE data must be configured, and the data must be uploaded to the T2000. The label of the board to be queried must be recorded. The label is used to determine the type of the optical interface module. The function to monitor performance must be enabled. If the function to monitor performance is not started, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Online Help to start the function. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Criteria
See "Specifications of the Optical Interface" in Technical Specifications or in the engineering document. Ensure that the input optical power and output power are within the normal range specified in the specifications and they do not cross the reference upper working threshold and reference lower working threshold.
Procedure
Step 1 See "Querying the Optical Power" in the Supporting Task of this product to query the optical power of the optical interface board. Query Input Power(dBm), Output Power(dBm), Reference Working Lower Threshold(dBm), and Reference Working Upper Threshold (dBm) of each optical interface of the optical interface board.
l
5 dB less than the overload of the optical interface

Issue 01 (2009-08-14)

l
3 dB larger than the receiver sensitivity of the optical interface
Step 2 See "Specifications of the Optical Interface" in Technical Specifications or in the engineering document. Ensure that the input optical power and output power are within the normal range specified in the specifications and not cross the Reference Working Lower Threshold(dBm) and Reference Working Upper Threshold(dBm). Step 3 If the requirements for the specifications are not met, see "Checking Optical Power" in the Troubleshooting to take corresponding measures. ----End
2.9 Checking the Temperature

Maintain the environment of the equipment room in a periodic manner to ensure that the equipment works in an environment of proper temperature and humidity. This task is performed to reduce the possibility of equipment faults and to prolong the life span of the equipment.
Prerequisite
l l
The T2000 must be started at the NM center. The equipment must work in the normal state, and the NE must be configured with the SDH data and the data must be uploaded to the T2000. The performance monitoring function must be enabled before you browse the SDH performance events. If the performance monitoring function is disabled, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Help to enable the performance monitoring function. You must be an NM user with "NE monitor" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Daily

T2000
Operation Criteria
Proper temperature and humidity should be maintained inside the equipment room for the transmission equipment to work normally continuously, as shown in Table 2-7. Table 2-7 Requirements on the environment where the board runs Long-term/Short-term Long-term operating condition Short-term operating condition Temperature 0C to 45C -5C to 55C Humidity 10% to 90% 5% to 95%
2-22
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
Procedure
Step 1 Check the temperature of the board. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. On the T2000, choose Performance > Browse SDH Performance from the Main Menu. Click the Current Performance Data option button. Select 15-Minute or 24-Hour for the Monitor Period field. In the left pane, select one or more NEs and boards, and click .
Click the Gauge tab, and choose Working Temperature for the performance event type. Choose Display Current Value in the Display Options pane. Click Query and then click Close in the Operation Result dialog box. Confirm that the temperature is within the normal range.
NOTE
If the temperature is beyond the normal range, see the Troubleshooting of the product to handle the case.
Step 2 Check the temperature of the equipment room. This task is performed by the on-site maintenance personnel. 1. 2. Record the values that the thermometer and hygroscope in the equipment room read. The normal value range is shown in Table 2-7. Ensure that the cabinet, equipment surface and interior, table top, and ground surface are tidy and clean. No dust can be easily observed.
----End
2.10 Verifying the MSP Switching

The multiplex section protection (MSP) exercise switching can be performed to check whether the MSP protocol is normal. The exercise switching does not affect services.
Prerequisite
l l
The T2000 must be started at the NM center. The equipment must be in normal communication with the T2000. The network must be configured with the MSP. No APS_INDI alarm occurs on the NE that is configured with the MSP. You must be an NM user with "NE operator" authority or higher.
Maintenance Period
Quarterly

T2000
Operation Criteria
Table 2-8 shows the excise ring switching in the East on the T2000.
Table 2-8 Operation criteria for the MSP switching Item Before the Ring Switching East Status West Status Nodes connected to the target node Other nodes East Status West Status East Status West Status Idle Idle Idle Idle Idle Idle Performing the Ring Switching Exercise - Ring Idle Idle Exercise - Ring Pass - Through Pass - Through After Clearing the Ring Switching Idle Idle Idle Idle Idle Idle
Target node
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Service > SDH Protection Subnet > SDH Protection Subnet Maintenance from the Main Menu on the T2000. Step 2 In the SDH Protection Subnet Common Attributes window, select the MSP protection subnet. Then click Query. In normal cases, East Status and West Status of each node should be set to Idle, and Protocol Controller should be set to Protocol Started. Step 3 Select a node and choose East > Exercise - Ring. The Protection Attributes dialog box is displayed. Then click Yes. Step 4 In the Operation Result dialog box that is displayed, click Close. At this time, the status of nodes should be as follows:
l l
East Status of the selected node is Exercise - Ring and West Status is Idle. East Status of the node that is connected to East of the selected node is Idle and West Status is Exercise - Ring. East Status and West Status of other nodes are Pass - Through.
Step 5 Right-click the node selected in Step 3. Choose East > Clear All from the shortcut menu. Click Yes in the displayed dialog box. Then the Operation Result dialog box is displayed to indicate that the operation is successful. Click Close. The directions of all the NEs should be Idle. ----End
2.11 Backing up the Database of the T2000

Back up the database of the T2000. In this way, when the T2000 is upgraded or replaced, you can directly read the data from the backup database instead of uploading the data from the NE side. This section describes how to back up the T2000 database.
2-24
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
Prerequisite
l
On the UNIX platform, the current user should have the authority to write the Sybase database. The T2000DBServer must be started. On the Windows platform, the current user must have the authority of administrator of the operating system. The MS SQL server database must be started.
Maintenance Period
Monthly

T2000
CAUTION
When use the backup database to restore the data for the upgrade or replacement of the T2000, confirm that the format of the backup database is not modified. Otherwise, the backup database is damaged and the upgrade or replacement then fails.
Procedure
Step 1 Start Database Management Tool.
l
On the UNIX platform, right-click the CDE desktop and choose Tool > Terminal to display a terminal window. Run the T2000DM.sh in the /T2000/server/database directory. On the Windows platform, display the Resource Manager window. Run the T2000DM.exe in the C:\T2000\server\database directory.
NOTE
The previous example shows the default path where the T2000 is installed. The actual path may vary with the actual situations. It is subject to the actual path.
Step 2 Select T2000DBServer from the left Database Server List. Step 3 In the displayed dialog box, enter the password of the user (sa).
NOTE
The password for the sa user is the password entered when the T2000 is installed. By default, the password is null.
Step 4 Click Backup Database to display a dialog box. Step 5 Specify the directory where the backup database files are to be stored. Step 6 Click Backup to start the backup of the T2000 database. Click Close after the backup is complete. ----End
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
2-25
2.12 Backing up Data of the ASON NE

After you back up the ASON NE data, you can restore the NE data through the T2000 to prevent service loss if the database of the ASON NE is lost.
Prerequisite
l l l
The NE data must be configured and the NE must run normally. You must be an NM user with "NE operator" authority or higher. The ASON features must be enabled on the NE.
Maintenance Period
Every two weeks

T2000
Procedure
Step 1 Choose NE Software Management > Device Operation from the Main Menu on the T2000 to enter Data Center. Step 2 Click up.
NOTE
in the Device Operation Object Tree, and choose the type of the NE to be backed
You can click
to select the subnet that the NE to be backed up belongs to.
Step 3 Select one or more NEs to be backed up from Device View. Right-click the selected NE or NEs and choose Backup from the shortcut menu. Then, the Backup dialog box is displayed.
TIP
If there are multiple equipment, click Search on the Search tab. In the Search Device(s) dialog box that is displayed, set Resource Type and Search Mode. Enter the keyword for searching in the Find What dialog box according to Search Mode.
Step 4 Select the path for backing up data in Backup To.

l l
If you need to back up the data to the server, choose NMS Server. If you need to back up the data to the client, choose NMS Client. Click . In the Backup to client dialog box that is displayed, select the directory to back up the data and click OK.
NOTE
To back up the data to the client, you need to start the FTP, SFTP, and TFTP protocols.
Step 5 Click Start to start the backup. The backup progress is displayed in Operation Status. ----End
2.13 Maintenance Record Table

Record the maintenance operations by using the following table. Maintenance Item Checking the status of the NE and boards Browsing network-wide alarms Browsing abnormal events Browsing the current performance events Browsing the history performance events Viewing the timeslot allocation diagram Querying Board Version Information Checking the optical power Checking the temperature Verifying the MSP switching Backing up the T2000 Database Backing up data of the ASON NE Problems and their solution: Maintenance Status Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Remarks Maintainer
Pending problems:
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
2-27
Maintenance Item Verification: Date:
Maintenance Status
Remarks
Maintainer
2-28
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
3 Guide for On-Site Routine Maintenance and Record Table
Guide for On-Site Routine Maintenance and Record Table
About This Chapter

This topic describes the items and methods for on-site routine maintenance. 3.1 Cleaning the Air Filter The air filter is cleaned to ensure fine heat dissipation of the equipment. This section describes how to clean the air filter. 3.2 Maintenance Record Table Record the maintenance operations by using the following table.
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
3-1
3.1 Cleaning the Air Filter

The air filter is cleaned to ensure fine heat dissipation of the equipment. This section describes how to clean the air filter.
Prerequisite
None
Maintenance Period
The maintenance period is adjustable according to the cleanness of the equipment room
l
According to the environment defined in ETSI EN 300 019-2-3 class 3.1, the air filter should be cleaned each three months. According to the environment defined in ETSI EN 300 019-2-3 class 3.2, the air filter should be cleaned each month.
NOTE
During cable layout, do not block the air inlet (at the lower part of the cabinet) and the air outlet (at the upper part of the subrack and the top part of the cabinet). In addition, do not place any items on the top of the subrack to ensure the ventilation.

None
Criteria
None
Precautions
NOTE
Ensure that the air paths are not blocked. Ensure that the air intake vent (at the bottom of the cabinet) or air exhaust vent (at the top of the subrack and the top of the cabinet) are not blocked when you route the cables and fibers. Do not place any foreign items on the subrack that may block the air exhaut vent.
Procedure
Step 1 Draw out the air filter of the subrack. Reference Information shows where the air filter locates in the subrack. Step 2 Cleaning the Air Filter:
l
OptiX OSN 2500, OptiX OSN 3500, OptiX OSN 3500 II, and OptiX OSN 7500: remove the sponge on the air filter and wash it with water. Then, have it blown to dry in a ventilate place. OptiX OSN 1500: clean the air filter and have it blown to dry in a ventilate place.
Step 3 After the cleaning:


l
OptiX OSN 2500, OptiX OSN 3500, OptiX OSN 3500 II, and OptiX OSN 7500: stick the sponge back to the air filter. Push the air filter gently along the slide rail at the bottom of the subrack. OptiX OSN 1500: push the air filter gently along the slide rail at the right of the subrack.
----End
Reference Information
Figure 3-1, , , , , and show where the air filter locates in the subrack. Figure 3-1 Position of the air filter in the OptiX OSN 7500 subrack
Subrack
Fan tray assembly
Air filter Remove
Insert

Record the maintenance operations by using the following table. Maintenance Item Cleaning the air filter Maintenance Condition Normal Abnormal Remarks Maintainer
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
3-3
Maintenance Item Problems and their solution:
Maintenance Condition
Remarks
Maintainer
Pending problems: Verification: Date:
3-4
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
4 Guide for Routine Maintenance of the Spare Parts and Record Table
Guide for Routine Maintenance of the Spare Parts and Record Table
About This Chapter

This topic describes the items and methods for routine maintenance of the inventory center. 4.1 Testing the Spare Parts The spare parts should be maintained so that they are ready to be used. Thus, the time taken to replace the parts then can be effectively decreased. 4.2 Maintenance Record Table Record the maintenance operations by using the following table.
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
4-1
4.1 Testing the Spare Parts

The spare parts should be maintained so that they are ready to be used. Thus, the time taken to replace the parts then can be effectively decreased.
Prerequisite
Important boards must be available in the inventory center.
Maintenance Period
Yearly

T2000
Criteria
The spare boards and the boards that are used on the network should be the same in BIOS version, SCC software version, board software version, and logic version.
NOTE
A portion of the boards of different PCB versions are mutually compatible. If the PCB versions of the spare parts are different from those of the running boards, consult local Huawei technical support engineers.
Procedure
Step 1 See "Querying the Board Information Report" in the Supporting Task of this product to query the board information report and record the software version of each board, including the following:
l l
Version of the SCC board, that is, NE software version Version of the software of each board, that is, board software version
Step 2 See "Querying the Board Manufacturer Information Report" in the Supporting Task of this product to query the board manufacturing information report and record the bar codes of the boards, types of the optical interfaces, and information of optical modules. Step 3 Test the spare parts to ensure they are ready for use. ----End
Reference Information
Follow the listed principles to maintain the spare parts.
l
Principle for check of spare parts:

Check the version and quality of spare parts periodically. The spare boards and the boards used in the network should be the same in BIOS version, SCC software version, board software version, and logic version.
4-2
When the network is to be upgraded, provide the parts in time and upgrade the version of the running parts.
NOTE
If the board belongs to the multiple ID board, see "Board Version Replacement" for board compatibility and replacement.
l
Principle for storage of parts:

The spare parts must be stored in line with regulations and be kept for exclusive use. The spare parts must be stored in shielding bag and no friction should be caused among them. These bags with parts inside should be kept in special antistatic cupboard and away from sundries. Wear an antistatic glove to touch the spare parts. The inbound/outbound information must be recorded and timely refreshed. Hence, the parts can be supplemented accordingly.

Record the maintenance operations by using the following table. Maintenance Item Testing the Spare Parts Problems and their solution: Maintenance Condition Normal Abnormal Remarks Maintainer
Pending problems: Verification: Date:
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
4-3
A Glossary
A
B Backup Bit Error C Client Configuration Data
Glossary
A method to save the data to prevent damage to the original data. An error to some bits in the digital code stream after receiving, generation. Bit errors accompany the damage to the transmitted information.
A terminal (computer or workstation) that sends signaling to the server and displays the result on the user interface. A command file for an NE which defines the configuration of the NE hardware. With the file, the NE can coordinate with other NEs in the entire network. Configuration data is the key factor for the normal running of the entire network. Performance data stored in the current register. An NE provides two types registers for each performance parameter of the performance monitoring entity. The registers are 15-minute register and 24-hour register, which are used to accumulate the performance data within the current monitoring period.
Current Performance Data
E Ethernet A data line level protocol that consists of the two bottom layers of the OSI model. Several physical media, such as twisted pairs and co-axial cables, can be used for the Ethernet broadcast network topology. The Ethernet uses the CSMA/CD and TCP/IP to detect conflict. An operation to exercise the ring protection switching for specific channels by issuing commands. The bridging and switching is not actually performed. Commands are issued and the response result is checked. However, services are not affected.
Exercise Ring Switching
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
A-1
A Glossary
Exercise Switching
An operation to check if the protection switching protocol functions normally. The protection switching is not really performed.
F Fault A failure to implement the function while the specified operations are performed. A fault does not involve the failure caused by preventive maintenance, insufficiency of external resources and intentional settings.
H History Performance Data The performance data that is stored in the history register or that is autoreported and stored in the T2000.
L Laser A component that generates directional optical waves of narrow wavelengths. The laser light has better coherence than ordinary light. The fiber system takes the semi-conductor laser as the light source. A process to locate the fault by looping back the optical interface, electrical interface or the path. There are three loopback modes: nonloopback, outloop and inloop.
Loopback
M Main Topology A basic component of man-machine interface for the T2000. The main topology displays the networking details and the basic information about NEs, alarms of subnets, communication status. Mean optical power at S reference point that coupled into fibers when only pseudo-random codes are transmitted. A versatile solution to address the problems faced by present-day networksspeed, scalability, quality-of-service (QoS) management, and traffic engineering.
Mean Launched Optical Power MPLS
N NE Network element that contains hardware and the software running on the hardware. Generally, one network element should contain one SCC board at least, which manages and monitors the entire network element. The NE software runs on the SCC board.
A-2
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
A Glossary
NE Explorer
A main operation interface of the T2000. An expandable object tree (function tree) is absent at the left-down pane of the interface. The user can fast locate the operation object from the object tree and then perform configuration, management and maintenance accordingly.
O Optical Interface Output Optical Power A component that connects several transmit or receive units. A parameter that indicates the optical power of the output signals.
P Pass-Through Protection Subnet To transmit the received service to the next station without processing. A network-level concept for the T2000 rather than a pure MS ring or path protection ring in the NES or RMS+ network management system. A protection subnet consists of NEs and fiber connections. Sufficient resources are available to create a subnet on the condition that NEs are created, configured and fiber connections among NEs are correctly established.
U Upload An operation to report some or all configuration data of an NE to the T2000. The configuration data then covers the configuration data stored at the T2000 side.
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
A-3
B Acronyms and Abbreviations
B
A ATM I IP M MPLS MSP
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
Internet Protocol
MultiProtocol Label Switching Multiplex Section Protection
O ODF Optical Distribution Frame
S SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
U UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply
V VCI VPI Virtual Channel Identifier Virtual Path Identifier
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)
B-1
B Acronyms and Abbreviations
B-2
Issue 01 (2009-08-14)

OptiX OSN 7500 Routine BSNL PDF

Hochgeladen von

Dokumentinformationen

Originalbeschreibung:

Originaltitel

Copyright

Verfügbare Formate

Dieses Dokument teilen

Dokument teilen oder einbetten

Freigabeoptionen

Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

OptiX OSN 7500 Routine BSNL PDF

Hochgeladen von

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System V100R009

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

2 Guide for Routine Maintenance in the Center and Record Table...................................2-1

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

3 Guide for On-Site Routine Maintenance and Record Table.............................................3-1

A Glossary.....................................................................................................................................A-1 B Acronyms and Abbreviations.................................................................................................B-1

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

About This Document

About This Document

Maintenance purpose Maintenance period Maintenance standard Maintenance procedure

On-site maintenance engineer Network monitoring engineer System maintenance engineer

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

About This Document

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

Describes how to test spare parts.

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

About This Document

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

About This Document

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

Updates in Issue 01 (2009-08-14) Based on Product Version V100R009

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

1 Overview of Routine Maintenance

Overview of Routine Maintenance

About This Chapter

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

1 Overview of Routine Maintenance

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

1.1 Safety Operation Guide

1.1.1 Safety Labels

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

1 Overview of Routine Maintenance

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT

DON'T TOUCH THE FAN LEAVES BEFORE THEY SLOW DOWN !

1.1.2 Using Fibers with Safety

Clean the Fiber Connectors and Optical Interfaces

1 Overview of Routine Maintenance

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

Slanting optical interface

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

1 Overview of Routine Maintenance

Figure 1-2 Level optical interface

Level optical interface

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

1 Overview of Routine Maintenance

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

Figure 1-3 Wearing an ESD wrist strap (OptiX OSN 7500)

OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Routine Maintenance

1 Overview of Routine Maintenance