SMPK TIRTAMARTA BPK PENABUR

GRADE VII: UK 2 SM.2 (HEAT)

TYPEB

16APRIL2013

GRADE:

NAME: CLASS:7A/B/C/D
70MINUTES

PHYSICS:M/C+ESSAY

A. MULTIPLE CHOICES 56 pts. (Write down appropriate answer on table provided below) No. No. No. No.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

1. When you are freezing water, the water turns ____ because it ______________. A. cold; releases heat C. cold; receives heat B. hot; releases heat D. hot; receives heat
2. The heat absorbed by a substance (zat) may cause changes in its ______ and _______. A. temperature; phases C. shapes; heat B. sublimation; heat D. shapes; temperature 3. The specific heat capacity of water at room temperature is approximately A. 2.1 J/kg.oC C. 3,000 J/kg.oC o B. 2,386 J/kg. C D. 4,200 J/kg.oC 4. The SI unit for latent heat of vaporization is A. cal B. J

C. D.

J/kg J/kg.oC

5. The phase transition from gas into liquid is called A. evaporation C. B. melting D.

sublimation condensation

6. Heat energy absorbed by a substance depends on the following, except A. weight of substance C. specific heat capacity B. increase in temperature D. mass 7. The melting point of ice is equal to the A. boiling point of water B. freezing point of water

C. D.

condensation of vapors sublimation of liquid

8. Look at the following heating curve it describes the phase transition from ice into vapors.

VR/UK2/en/VII/SM2/2013

SMPK TIRTAMARTA BPK PENABUR

GRADE VII: UK 2 SM.2 (HEAT)
The changes in temperatures are described by the letters A. A, B, C, D, and E C. D, and E B. C, D, and E D. A, B, and C 9. (See Problem #8) letter A. E B. D 10. (See Problem #8) A. E B. D The phase transition (perubahan wujud) from liquid into gas is described by the C. D. Melting is described by the letter C. D. C B

C B

11. The phase transition (perubahan wujud) of a substance from liquid to gas depends on its mass and its A. specific heat capacity C. latent heat of vapors B. calorie D. latent heat of fusion 12. The boiling point of water is equal to A. 373 K B. 100 0F 13. Look at the following table: Substance Gold Mercury Lead Copper

C. D.

100 0R 32 0F

Latent heat of Fusion (J/kg) 6.28 x 104 1.14 x 104 2.32 x 104 2.07 x 105

Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg.oC) 0.129 0.140 0.160 0.385

The substance that needs the most heat to change from solid phase into liquid phase is A. Mercury C. Gold B. Lead D. Copper 14. (See Problem #13) The substance that needs the least heat to increase its temperature by 1 0C is... A. Mercury C. Gold B. Lead D. Copper 15. (See Problem #13) The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of 1 kg lead by 1 0C is... A. 0.160 J C. 0.129 J B. 140 J D. 160 J 16. (See Problem #13) The amount of heat needed to transform (mengubah) 2 kg of solid copper into liquid copper is... C. 2.07 x 105 J A. 3.85 x 102 J B. 7.70 x 102J D. 4.14 x 105 J

VR/UK2/en/VII/SM2/2013

SMPK TIRTAMARTA BPK PENABUR

GRADE VII: UK 2 SM.2 (HEAT) B. ESSAY 44 pts. (Write down the full solution on test paper) Remember to state the UNIT of your final answer! State the FORMULA used before calculating the answer! 1. 3.9 kJ of heat is needed to increase the temperature of seawater by 274 K. If the specific heat capacity of seawater is 3.9 x 103 J/kg.0C, then find the mass of seawater! (10 pts) Given: Find: mseawater Ans: 2. kg of water at 30 0C is heated until all of the water is transformed into vapors. Find the total heat used if cwater = 4.2 J/g.0C and Lvapors = 2.26 x 103 J/g! (10 pts) Given: Find: Qtotal Ans: 3. A cup of water with a mass of 150 g and temperature 30 0C is mixed with another cup of water with a mass of 250 g and temperature of 75 0C. Find the final temperature of the mixture, if the specific heat capacity of water = 1 cal/g.0C (12 pts) Given: Find: TX Ans: 4. The water in a 2,200 W kettle is boiling. Find the amount of time required to heat 1.5 kg of water at room temperature (25 0C) to its boiling point! (12 pts) Given: Find: t Ans:

VR/UK2/en/VII/SM2/2013