PHRASAL VERBS

Prepared By: Özgür DOĞAN

Source: Making Sense Of Phrasal Verbs

by
Martin Shovel

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Look for
– To try to find
• Aramak

• Find out
– To make an effort to
discover or get to know
• Çözmek, Ortaya Çıkarmak

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Look over
– To examine carefully and
fully
• İncelemek

• Look up
– To find someting in a book
• Aramak

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Look round
– To visit or tour round a
place
• Bakınmak

• Look into
– To investigate
• İncelemek

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Take after
– To look or be like an older
relative
• Benzemek

• Grow up
– To develop from a child
into an adult
• Büyümek

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Look after
– To take care of someone or
something
• Bakmak
• İlgilenmek

• Bring up
– To take care of a child
untill he is fully grown
• Büyütmek

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Look back
– To remember and think
about the past
• Geçmişi düşünmek

• Do up
– To repair
• Onarmak
• Güzelleştirmek

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Put through
– To connect
• Bağlamak

• Speak up
– To speak louder
• Yüksek sesle konuşmak

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Cut off
– To disconnect, interrupt or
discontiue something or
someone
• Bağlantısını kesmek

• Get through
– To contact someone
• Görüşebilmek

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Stand for
– To be a sign or short form
of something else
• Anlamına gelmek

• Hold on
– To wait
• Beklemek

10

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Break down
– To stop working
• Bozulmak

• Break off
– To end, interrupt,
discontinue
• Bitirmek

11

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Break up
– To end, seperate
• Ayrılmak

• Make up
– To become friends again
after an quarrel
• Barışmak

12

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Fall out
– To quarrel
• Tatışmak

• Make up for
– To compensate for
• Telafi etmek

13

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Drop in
– To pay a short visit
• Uğramak

• Run into
– To meet by chance
• Karşılaşmak

14

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Come into
– To receive something
usually after someone’s
death
• Miras olarak almak

• Run in
– To use a new engine
carefully untill it is ready
for normal use
• Motoru alıştırmak

15

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Come across
– To find or meet by chance
• Karşılaşmak
• Rastlamak

• Get round
– To persuade someone to do
what you want
• İkna etmek

16

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Break out in
– To become covered by
• Kaplanmak

• Break down
– To loose control
emotionally or mentally
• Kendini kaybetmek

17

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Go down
– To become less swollen
• İnmek

• Pass out
– To loose consciousness
• Bayılmak

18

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Get over
– To recover from
• İyileşmek

• Come round/Come to
– To regain consciousness
• Ayılmak

19

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Work out
– To solve a problem by
calculation or study
• Çözmek

• Point out
– To draw attention to to
something or someone
• İşaret etmek

20

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Make out
– To see, hear, or understand
often with difficulty
• Güçlükle anlamak

• Think over
– To consider carefully
• Düşünüp taşınmak

21

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Come up with
– To think of, produce
• Bir fikir bulmak

• Make up
– To invent, sometimes with
the purpose of deception
• Uydurmak

22

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Hold up
– To stop, delay
• Takılıp kalmak
• Geciktirmek

• See off
– To say goodbye
• Uğurlamak

23

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Drop off
– To stop a vehicle and let
someone get out
• Bırakmak

• Take off
– To rise from the ground
• Havalanmak

24

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Set off
– To start a journey
• Yolculuğa başlamak

• Pick up
– To give someone a ride,
collect
• Arabaya almak
• Toplamak

25

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Call off
– To cancel
• İptal etmek

• Put off
– To delay doing something
• Ertelemek

26

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Be taken aback
– To be surprised and
confused
• Şaşırmak

• Be over
– To be finished
• Bitmek

27

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Be off
– To be cancelled
• İptal olmak

• Give out
– To distribute
• Dağıtmak

28

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Try on
– To try a piece of clothing to
check it it fits or how it
looks
• Denemek
• Prova yapmak

• Wear out
– To become unusable after
excessive use
• Yıpranmak
• Kullanılmaz hale gelmek

29

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Do up
– To fasten, button
• Bağlamak
• İliklemek

• Take off
– To remove anything that is
worn on the body
• Çıkarmak

30

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Go with
– To match or suit
• Uymak

• Put on
– To dress oneself
• Giyinmek

31

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Give (oneself) up
– To surrender oneself
• Teslim olmak

• Try out
– To test something by using
it
• Denemek

32

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Give up
– To stop trying to do
something
• Vazgeçmek

• Catch on
– To become popular
• Popüler olmak

33

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Give up
– To stop doing or having
• Bırakmak

• Drop off
– To fall asleep
• Uyuya kalmak

34

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Get round
– To persuade someone to do
what you want
• İkna etmek

• Go through
– To examine
• İncelemek

35

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Mistake for
– To think wrongly
• Yanılmak

• Be off
– To have gone bad
• Bozulmak

36

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Take in
– To deceive
• Aldatmak

• Give in
– To stop resisting, surrender
• Boyun eğmek

37

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Look up to
– To respect, admire
• Saygı göstermek

• Cheer up
– To become happier
• Neşelen(dir)mek

38

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Put (someone) off

– To distract from doing
something
• Dikkatini dağıtmak

• Look down on
– To think that someone is
inferior
• Küçümsemek

39

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Look forward to
– To think with pleasure
about a future event that
you expect to enjoy
• İple çekmek

• Put up with
– To suffer without
complaining
• Tahammül etmek

40

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Soak up
– To absorb
• Emmek

• Break up
– To stop
• Ayırmak

41

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Tell off
– To speak angrily to
someone who has done
something wrong
• Azarlamak

• Beat up
– To hurt someone badly by
hitting or punching
• Dövmek

42

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Go for
– To attack
• Saldırmak

• Calm down
– To become less excited and
tense
• Sakinleşmek

43

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Tear up
– To destroy completely by
tearing
• Yırtmak

• Check in
– To report one’s arrival
• Giriş yapmak

44

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Make out
– To write a cheque
• Çek yazmak

• Take up
– To begin to study, practise,
or do
• Başlamak

45

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Fill in
– To complete
• Doldurmak

• Take down
– To record in writing
• Yazmak

46

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Take over
– To assume responsibility,
or control
• Devralmak

• Pass away/Pass on/Pass

over
– To die
• Ölmek

47

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Turn into
– To change
• Dönüşmek
• Değişmek

• Wear off
– To disappear gradually
• Dinmek

48

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Brush up
– To improve your knowledge
• Yenilemek
• Tazelemek

• Die out
– To become extinct
• Soyu tükenmek

49

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Get away with

– To do something illegal or
wrong without being
punished
• Yanına kar kalmak

• Let down
– To disappoint someone
• Hayal kırıklığına uğratmak

50

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Get away
– To escape
• Kaçmak

• Own up
– To tell that you have done
something wrong
• İtiraf etmek

51

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Let out
– To allow, leave, release
• Salıvermek

• Let off
– To excuse from a
punishment or duty
• Cezasını affetmek

52

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Turn down
– To refuse, or reject
• Geri çevirmek
• Reddetmek

• Drop out
– To withdraw from
• Bırakmak
• Çekilmek

53

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Carry out
– To fullfill or perform
• Yürütmek

• Fall through
– To fail to happen or be
completed
• Suya düşmek
• Başarısız olmak
54

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Lay off
– To stop employing
• İşten çıkarmak

• Put forward
– To offer a proposal
• İleri sürmek

55

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Go off
– To explode
• Patlamak

• Put out
– To extinguish
• Söndürmek

56

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Blow up
– To exlode, destroy
• Havaya uçurmak

• Cut down to
– To reduce in size or
amount
• Azaltmak

57

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Blow up
– To fill with air, inflate
• Şişirmek

• Break out
– To start usually suddenly
• Patlak vermek
• Birden başlamak

58

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Get through
– To finish
• Bitirmek

• Hold up
– To rob
• Soymak

59

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Run out of
– To use all of
• Tüketmek

• Break into
– To enter somewhere
illegally
• Zorla girmek

60

Özgür Dogan
PHRASAL VERBS

• Burn down
– To destroy by burning
• Yakıp kül etmek

• Wear out
– To exhaust
• Yorulmak

61

Özgür Dogan