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Freedom of expression is something some of us take for granted because we dont realize that more important than standing behind your ideals, is standing up & defending the ideals of others.
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HAWK& BELL
P U B L I C H O U S E
(Inside Harmony Grill)
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March 2013
the 90 minutes or so it took me to get a tow truck, the officer stood with me and conversed with me as I waited. All too often, it is easy to blame others for our mistakes. Police officers, who have the difficult task of enforcing consequences for our errors in judgment and even brutal disregard for certain laws we disagree with, often become
Suddenly, it hit me. Literally. The driver of the car behind me made an error in judgment and slammed into the back of my vehicle.
Many also point the finger at genuine cases of innocence, or mistakes made by members of the force, as reasons to not trust police officers. Yet, those same people made mistakes at their jobs and in their lives, expecting all to be forgiven. They wont give police officers the right to make mistakes, but will happily give that right to themselves. I refuse to allow police officers to go unappreciated. Too often they are victims of other peoples terrible errors in judgment, and are constantly exposed to the worst that society has to offer. They are charged with keeping us in line with the best of societys intentions, and punishing those who refuse to have care for those around them. They have a job that I could never do, but am glad that someone else can. And I am glad for them on nights like February 6th, when I stood out in the cold, shocked at the aftermath of what had happened. Two officers were just doing their job, providing me with the information I needed to get back to business as usual. But that was exactly what I needed, exactly when I needed it. For what they did that night, and the work they do day after day to protect us and our community, I am eternally grateful.
one that I was sure existed. After much persistence on my part, he walked to the spot in question to find that part of the roadway had been carved away, likely an error by a snowplow operator. The officer returned, apologized for his actions, and had another officer put up road flares to mark the spot of the issue. For the rest of the evening,
the target of our frustration. We yell, scream, bitch, and whine while they stand by, working diligently to do the job they are qualified to do. Yet many plead their case with excuse after excuse, looking for a way to escape punishment, blaming the officers for catching them in the act of breaking a law.
Richard Reynolds breaks the law. Day in and day out, sometimes while shrouded in the cover of night. His well-documented crimes have sparked a whole slew of copycats. So many, in fact, that the police in his native London, England, still make public statements condemning his unorthodox actions. In many ways, hes an infamous man. This point is only further supported by the fact that he has his own widely searched how-to blog and an extensive Wikipedia write-up. His charge, as it happens, is gardening. Well, guerilla gardening to be exact. This is the act of taking barren or abandoned space, particularly in high-density urban areas, and planting. From beautiful flowers, to actual foodstuffs like vegetables, fruits and herbs, its basically turning something cold and forgotten, into something beautiful. Its a movement thats proven to be pretty subversive. In fact, in many ways, guerilla gardening, and even community gardening, is downright radical. A classically feminine act, thats often forgotten, laughed off, or pushed aside, it can lend the impoverished and the marginalized a strong voice. It can empower
trampled peoples. Most important though, gardening lends neglected communities the key to their own well-being. Local agricultural initiatives have the capacity to completely change the face of our food production system. And, its a change that desperately needs to be made. Have you noticed how costly fresh fruits and vegetables are in comparison to highly processed foods? Have you witnessed the link between obesity and living below the poverty line? The truth is, the two go hand in hand. Chips are cheaper than cabbage, and a whole lot less work. This is unfortunate, considering the former is a whole lot gentler on the planet and your body. And yet subsidies, corporate monopolies and the enduring cheapness of high fructose corn syrup, means that a lot of people suffer needlessly. On top of the health element, gardening is a strong move towards grabbing back local space. Government bodies are rapidly facilitating the privatization of free meeting places. Parks and open fields are becoming shopping centers and parking lots. Libraries and community centers are becoming few and far between. The developed world is making us pay admission to our common areas. Gardening,
however, is free, interactive and contagious. It breaks down walls. It changes perspectives. It scares people.
Gardening, however, is free, interactive and contagious. It breaks down walls. It changes perspectives. It scares people.
With New Jersey recently allowing community garden food to be served in their public schools, and urban cities in California maintaining massive plots of communal agricultural land, the threat is intensifying. Cities are slowly coming to the haunting realization that importing food leaves one in a rather vulnerable position. Food is power, after all. But perhaps, its even more than that.
We need to face the fact that food is highly political. Harnessing it on a local level is a bold move. By breaking away from the belief that it doesnt really matter, we make sparks in our communities that ignite a massive fire. Richard Reynolds has done this in England, turning hollowed out wastelands into places where citizens can meet, share and exchange ideas. Liz Christy sparked a shift in 1973 in Houston, New York, refurbishing neglected and misused sites. Around the same time, the Peoples Park in Berkeley, California was created, and is still cared for. All of these projects sent shockwaves through their local areas, compelling people to get involved, bit by bit. In Brantford, we have a community garden project. There are opportunities for us to come together, to plant, and to share. As citizens though, farther away from these designated plots, we also have the ability to create our own gardens and enlist willing others in our immediate area. All around us are empty soil beds, barren rooftops and porches, and maybe even lonely window sills, crying out to be made useful once again.
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by Karen Dearlove
(1895), Canadian Born (1903), and Flint and Feather (1912). She also published a volume of native stories from the West Coast, Legends of Vancouver (1911), and various articles published in magazines. She retired from her stage career in 1909, settling in Vancouver, close to her beloved Stanley Park. While she intended to spend more time writing, E. Pauline Johnson was diagnosed with breast cancer and succumbed to the disease on March 7, 1913. Her dying wish was to be buried in Stanley Park. Following a packed funeral procession through Vancouver on March 10, 1913, E. Pauline Johnsons ashes were buried under a boulder in the park, in sight of Siwash Rock. In 1922, a monument to E. Pauline Johnson was unveiled at her burial site, which still stands today. Despite her premature death, E. Pauline Johnson left a lasting impact and legacy on Canada and beyond. An international celebrity in her era, E. Pauline Johnson paved the way for future women and native writers and performers. Her legacy has been honoured in Canada through the naming of five schools, located in Vancouver, Brantford, Hamilton, Burlington and Scarborough. In 1958, the Province of Ontario dedicated a plaque to E. Pauline Johnson at her home Chiefswood. In 1961, the Government of Canada issued a postage stamp of her on the 100th anniversary of her birth. E. Pauline Johnson was the first Canadian author and first Canadian native person to appear on a Canadian stamp. She was designated a person of national historic significance by the Canadian government in 1983, and her birthplace and childhood home of Chiefswood was designated a National Historic Site in 1992.
Yet in the late 1890s and early 1900s, E. Pauline Johnsons very public career was considered anything but lady-like, as her activities challenged the acceptable norms for women, and for Native people.
Born on the Six Nations reserve in 1861, E. Pauline Johnson was the youngest daughter of Mohawk Chief George H.M. Johnson and his English wife Emily Howells. George Johnson worked as an interpreter first for the Anglican missionary at the Six Nations and later for the Canadian government. George Johnson carried on the tradition established by his grandfather, George Martin, and father, John Smoke Johnson, acting as an intermediary between Native and European cultures. Chiefswood, the familys home, built by George Johnson, became an important meeting place for people coming from outside of the reserve to the Six Nations,
consciousness and one-dimensional native stereotypes abounded. She countered these stereotypes in writings like the article, A Strong Race Opinion on the Indian Girl in Modern Fiction, which criticized the representation of Native women as fawn-like or submissive. Besides her performances, E. Pauline Johnson published three volumes of poetry White Wampum
VISION VISIONEXPERIENCE
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So yes, I get excited about my babys poop. Bite me. Granted, the first day of Rileys existence was quite the blur. Between the drugs, the loss of an entire nights sleep, the stream of visitors, and the fact that I had just popped out a person, I really didnt have a clue what was going on. All I knew was baby. Just two weeks later, this little, huge miracle still blows my mind. Even the simple fact that Riley has all his bits is amazing. He may be small, but he is a whole person. The fact that he came from my body is incomprehensible. The fact that my Riley, in all his complexity, existed two weeks ago, only inside my belly, is crazy. Unbeknownst to me, he made those same faces, had those same little fingers, and arched his back the same way, all while in my body--so cool. Yup, I'm in awe. It's strange to look back over the last nine months and the journey of obtaining Riley. My unplanned pregnancy brought me through my life's most significant season of
learning. Remembering just how conspicuous I felt with my big round belly whenever I'd run into people who didn't already know I was pregnant, makes me realize just how much my heart and mind were forced to grow. How could I pretend to be all righteous and perfect while my body visually announced just how human I really am? I now know what it means to buck up and get honest. Those months of standing tall, facing my fears, dealing with frustration and anger, swallowing my pride, and accepting people's help, made me grow up more than I thought possible in a short period of time. (For more details, see my last article, which is available on The Brant Advocate website). Last time I wrote, I talked of a baby who had already changed my life forever. He sure has done just that. The calendar tells me hes only been in my arms for two weeks, but the memories I have of life before he was born seem surreal and strange. In such a short period of
time, so much has changed. Suddenly, it has become perfectly acceptable to be late for everything if Im obligated to show up at all, and not leaving home for days on end is normal. The substances with which my shirt comes into contact can range from milk, to poop, to puke, to urine, to food, to sweat, but I dare anyone to judge me. Living off a diet consisting primarily of foods I can consume with one hand, eyelids at half-mast with fatigue, here I am, a new mom at her finest. And, despite all the weirdness I just listed, Im so happy. My Riley is here; I am beyond blessed. Just like the labour pains, all of that other stuff has faded away in the light of his precious face. There are no fewer uncertainties in our lives than there were before, but I now possess a sense of hope strong enough to overcome even bigger things. Life before Riley, in many ways, was like character boot camp, and now I pray that life with Riley will be the embodiment of the hope, grace, love, and sense of wonder that eclipsed his colourful arrival in the first place.
by Katie Sinkowski
small town. How will closing the school will affect local businesses that depend on students for after school shifts? How would keeping it alive teach a sense of community to our younger generations? I love that I can go to the Norfolk Tavern on a Saturday night and see familiar faces that I can strike up a conversation with, not because they are my closest friends and I had planned to meet them for a night out, but because we are from Port Dover and feel connected. We can thank PDCS for those connections that have been made. A small population allows you to accept and respect peoples differences and become friends with someone you may not have necessarily thought you would have been drawn to. In that, I think PDCS taught me one of the greatest of lifes lessons, and that is the closest thing to peace that you could imagine. I envy the people, and the communities, that are lucky enough to have a high school in their area now. It is more important than they probably realize, and it is my hope that they wont ever have to endure anything like what Port Dover has in its 12-year struggle to stay alive. From
this struggle though, there is something we can all learn, whether we were involved or not. Social media platforms can play an integral part for any community or group who is fighting towards reaching a common goal or saving something they believe in. From my parents generation of graduates who saw the doors of PDCS first open, all the way through to the students who will not have the pleasure of graduating from PDCS this year, Facebook allowed them to easily plan online how they could protect and fight to keep their community alive. When the struggle was finally over and the battle was lost, Facebook became a place for those to grieve, mourn, share memories and provide support to one another. It is kind of ironic that, in the effort to keep PDCS open, it proved that Port Dovers sense of community exists so strongly because of its high school. I encourage everyone to take a minute to reflect on your own high school years, the events and people that shaped and made them what they were, and how your community may have come together at times to celebrate achievements made by its areas youth. Then ask yourself, how different those memories might be, or how disconnected your community might have been if that high school didnt exist?
by Carrie Sinkowski
and to raise money for local front line services. Ensler declared Febraury 14 to be an international day of action against violence against women. This year, in the true spirit of Emma Goldman, Ensler organized a global flash mob called 1 Billion Rising. The Sexual Assault Centre and Brantford Native Housing organized our local dance with CORE studio, based out of Paris. We were hosted by the Arts Block in their beautiful new space. We had over a hundred people attend our noon hour action, with representatives from the Elementary Teachers Federation of Ontario, MPP Dave Levac, Brantford Police, Brantford Fire, Immigrant Settlement Services, Nova Vita, Family Counseling Centre, Childrens Aid Society and many other organizations and community members. It was an energy filled hour of laughter, tears, stories and celebration. It was very empowering for some, and very rewarding for all of us. It was a moment to step back and recognize that even though there is a lot of work to be done, we have already done so much. The dance energized our work. Violence against men does exist, but this day was about violence perpetrated against women. We called on men to join us and to be part of the struggle and celebration. Brothers from our community did join us and they did dance and share hugs and stories. They know one out of three women will be raped in their lifetime. This is a sad
reality that must be ended. More work needs to be done towards ending the fact that one man out of six is sexually abused. 1 Billion Rising took place in over two hundred countries with hundreds of locations within each one. Many took place in malls and parks, with some interesting exceptions like the European Parliament or a series of jails in California. Our own 1 Billion Rising took a journey to the office of our provincial funding partner to perform the dance for them right in their office. The messages people shared with us on Thursday at our event were about resilience, celebration and the need to keep moving forward to end violence. I am not attempting to credit the Vagina Monologues with reinvigorating the violence against women movement. I feel that in all histories there are pivotal moments that create waves and ripples that affect change. It is difficult to keep an issue palpable without minimizing it, or silencing peoples experiences. The Monologues inspired new ways of discussing and engaging the issue of violence, and creating new ways that were more welcoming and celebratory while still being somber and serious, opening up new spaces for conversations and action. I saw that over a century later, the words of Emma Goldman were true. In life you need balance. We need both sides of the issue. We need the struggle and we need the celebration in order to move forward and in order to make a change. 1 Billion Rising was important because it provided an opportunity for balance, and for global recognition of violence. Whether you are an activist, a survivor, or both, you know you are not alone.
I read every compliment before posting it, making sure that there is no harassment, racism, or any discrimination towards one another. So far, there has been no issue with that, says the creator. He also has no intention of letting this group fade away like many other groups on Facebook do. I plan on building this and keep it ongoing, but I want the staff or someone higher in the ladder to control the account, and to make it an official, he says. To be a part of this optimistic group, all you have to do is add Laurier Brantford Compliments on Facebook, and either send a note to your friends to be tagged in, or wait for your name to be tagged on its own.
ing less fortunate families in slums really opened her eyes and she began to appreciate her own life. Despite her nerves, Froman even shared her testimony at a youth prison, which brought tears to some. She recalls one experience that certainly solidified that she was on the right path. She always took the bus, but on this particular day, she walked to school. Mind whirring from the intense brawl she had just been in, she popped in her headphones. The song Lord Give Me a Sign by DMX came on and she put it on repeat. Right at that moment, she stepped over a book on the sidewalk. Not a magazine, not a phone book, but a 60year-old, yellow-paged book entitled Peace with God. As I was slowly reading through the chapters, I watched my life transform as I read it. It gets to this point, Im just sitting by the river and the sunset and it says, Congratulationsyouve found peace with God, said Froman. Seconds after recalling the memory, the printer started working. Froman squealed her hard work was about to pay off. Trying to not get distracted by her sheer excitement, she continued with her story. People say believing in God is illogical. The Bible told me
to ask for an answer, I asked for one and received it in an extraordinary way. Dismissing that answer would be illogical, she said. One month after having Juliana, Froman, 19 at the time, graduated high school. After being accepted to Laurier Brantfords Youth and Childrens Studies program, she realized it was not right for her. Froman refuses to miss her daughters childhood and load up on energy drinks just to meet daily deadlines. Going to university is following a pay cheque, [volunteering at Why Not] is following my dream, she said. Between teaching break dancing to Why Not kids, working part-time at Tim Hortons and being a single mother, Froman is training to be a certified personal trainer for the YMCA. I feel like every bullcrap thing I ever went through made me who I am today. Its really a blessing, said Froman. Froman, suddenly bubblier than ever, jumps up out of her chair to see her finished product in Trevors hands. She gushes about how the kids will love seeing their names in graffiti fonts. Word on the Street is ready to spread.
In the patriarchal days of past, women often banded together as a way of empowering themselves against female oppression. There was strength in numbers and all girl groups were a means of rebelling against the male dominated system that refused to admit them. The point of declaring to the world we are women though was not to set women apart. Feminism at its core has always been about equality. For the most part, North American society has managed to achieve that goal, at least in a legal sense. Society always takes a bit more time to catch up though as this X-Women debate has shown. Its funny too because this desire to label the team XWomen doesnt actually spawn from some sexist desire to set women apart. At the heart of it, I would chalk this up to humanitys obsessive need to group and label everything. Its understandable too. Labels make things easier for us. They allow us to attach traits to people and make assumptions without actually having to get to know a person. When people see a group of super powered women they want to call them a group of women, rather than just a group. The label women makes things more specific and easier for our brains to understand. The problem though is that if this were a group of all super powered men, we wouldnt feel the same need to label them so. Its the backlash we feel of a once male dominated so-
ciety. Men are still considered the norm. Women are something different, a deviation from the norm. It doesnt matter that mentally, physically and legally women can do just about anything men can do. Nor does it matter that all people, male or female, are far more complicated than their gender label implies. We still feel this innate desire to put them in a neat little box. Thus, spawns our need to label this new X-Team as X-Women. Lucky for us, Brian Wood understands that a character is more than just their gender. In an interview with Wired magazine he stated, The key to writing good female characters is simply to try to understand them on a human level first, and then consider the character from a perspective of gender. Its sad that Im so shocked to hear these words coming out of the mouth of a man. Thinking of them as a person first? Considering their brains before their breasts? By God, what a revolutionary thought! But hearing it gives me hope for both humanity and the future of the Marvel franchise. At the end of the day, all anyone wants is to be seen for what they are: people. In the land of capes and heroes, that goes double. This new team X-Men may be women, but theyre heroes first.
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to remember. To you, I submit the words of The Gaither Vocal Band song, Give Up: "Now if you got burden's too hard to bear/ Oh, and if your load is more than your share/ Kneel, kneel down, talk to Jesus because I, I know and I know He cares/And He'll, He'll make a way, make a way for us somehow." Whatever you are facing, try this, find the truth in a song that has brought meaning and purpose into your life, and allow the words to come alive for you again. I don't care if it's country, gospel, rock, classical or Zamphir and his pan flute, there is something powerful about music that can remarkably change the course of a day. Here's a hint for you that works for me, I have found the greater the challenge, the greater the need for increased volume. So, don't let circumstances or bumps along the road of life steal your passion. Turn up the radio, crank up your Ipod, and join in on a song that elevates you above whatever is trying to hold you down. And, if you need a little help finding a song, you can sing along with me about how God is great, with or without the beer and the crazy people.
Donsai is fortunate to have had his music played on some college radio stations in Ontario, however he plans to take this sound to a provincial level and one day possibly receive national exposure. In the future, Donsai hopes to take the album on a small provincial tour across Ontario. Whenever Donsai isnt writing, recording, performing or hosting events, he spends his time in the studio recording, engineering and mixing for other underground hip hop artists. Some of the local Brantford talent he has engineered for includes Maloney (Came and Gone), Tyler Durand (NoScuzacks) and Lipinski (Isolation), along with countless others from Toronto, Mississauga, Brampton, Kitchener and so on. The demand for hip hop in Brantford is rapidly growing, with each generation of youth showing more interest in expressing their thoughts and ideas through rhyme, or just listening to and enjoying a fresh sound, never before showcased in the city. Donsai is an inspiration to Bell Citys unknown hip hop community. His motivation and dedication to bringing back hip hop, and making the community aware of our very own raw talent, inspires others to turn up the volume on full blast so the world can share in the poetry that is hip hop.
by Casandra Bellefeuille
great-grandfather Lieutenant Colonel Henry Bostwick. Bostwick was in charge of the 1st Oxford Militia, which at the time included the township of Burford. The second interview focuses on the war through a First Nations perspective. Keith Jamieson, director of the Six Nations Legacy Consortium, speaks of the war and the ongoing conflict that exists today regarding Native Nations acknowledgement, heritage and land claims. As one of the authors, we felt it was important to end the book on that note, speaking of the important role of First Nations warriors. With an educational background in print journalism, Im no stranger to copious research and I always welcome the opportunity to increase my knowledge on a variety of subjects, especially history. As the author of 1812 Pictorial Trails I will admit Ive become even more educated not only on the history of Canada, the events of this war, but also on the importance of acknowledging the actions of indigenous people from the past, present and future. History is a fascinating subject. The events of yesterday led to the successes of today and possibilities of tomorrow. June 1812 to December 1814 is an essential piece of Canadian military history. I believe that this book outlines the milestones and pays tribute to the men and women who were so vastly different but were able to find common ground to protect the eventual birth of a prosperous country.
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March 2013
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my brother, we fielded questions like: "How do I make myrrh so I can bathe in it like Queen Esther?" My friend Sam was our call-screener (or The Screenenator as our luminous flaming graphic showed) and routinely put the most colorful calls to the top of our list. On my brother's final show I crammed a Boston Cream Donut into his face. Bet that hadnt been done on CTS before... or since. I got to help start CFWC, Brantfords Christian radio station, from the ground up. That meant doing eight jobs for the salary of one high school Blockbuster Video employee. But it was a blast. I sang my own intro to my morning show, which was followed by my newscast, which faded into the ads written and voiced by me. I would routinely have character conversations with myself on the air, often as Mr. Gus Mcgillicutty who was a janitor from the deep south who just loved to go sweepin de gym. It was wildcat, freestyle, fun radio. Broadcasting has been my vocation for almost 15 years. It has afforded this creative wingnut the space to speak into the air and, more importantly, into peoples lives. But it used to be more fun, and more effective too. At the risk of sounding curmudgeonly, shortsightedness and tightened economic restrictions have turned something that long had the COOL factor into something that is often not. I don't think it has to stay that way. There are ways to make money and still give room for personality, exploration and fun. Mediums will change, as will cultures of communication. Not even WKRP is sacred. That day is gone. But it would behoove broadcasters to think back to WHY they listened to the radio in their bedroom as a kid, as we create the future.
The second pressing issue in motor vehicle insurance today is The Minor Injury Guideline. The Minor Injury Guideline is designed to cap a claimant's entitlement to benefits to a maximum of $3,500.00 where their injuries fall within the definition of Minor Injury as set out in the Statutory Accident Benefit schedule. Pursuant to the Accident Benefit schedule "minor injury" means one or more of a sprain, strain, whiplash associated disorder, contusion, abrasion, laceration or subluxation and includes any clinically associated sequelae to such an injury. There is a further provision which states "Despite the $3,500 limit in subsection (1) it shall not apply to an insured person if his or her health practitioner determines and provides compelling evidence that the insured person has a pre-existing medical condition that will prevent the insured person from achieving maximal recovery from the minor injury if the insured person is subject to the $3,500 limit or is limited to the good and services authorized under the Minor Injury Guideline. The determination of the applicability of the Minor Injury Guideline is made by treatment providers and or insurance adjusters. Practically this is extremely prejudicial to the injured claimant as due to fee schedule changes that accompanied the implementation of the Minor Injury Guideline there are financial incentives for treatment providers to complete an OCF 23 which will place someone in the Minor Injury Guideline. Further treatment providers may not have access or the qualifications to undertaking the detailed medical review of the claimant's pre-existing health issues to determine if the insured person has a medical condition that will prevent him from achieving maximal recovery if he is subject to the $3,500.00 limit. The obvious question is "What happens if the claimant does not agree that he or she should be in the Minor Injury category?" The onus than shifts to the claimant to provide the insurer with compelling medical evidence at his own expense to justify his removal from the Minor Injury Guideline. The insurer may also arrange a date for an Insurer's Examination and if that examiner agrees the insured person will be removed from the Minor Injury Guideline. (*Note the cost of this examination comes from the medical benefits available to the insured which if the insured's injuries are not catastrophic and not within the Minor Injury Guideline are capped at $50,000.00). If the insurer will not remove the claimant from the Minor Injury Guideline the claimant's best course of action is to issue a claim against the insurer, however this option is time consuming and expensive. There are serious implications to persons injured in motor vehicle collisions if their injuries are categorized as falling within the Minor Injury Guideline which are summarized as follows: 1) The $3,500.00 allotment is quickly used up and will only fund a very limited amount of treatment. 2) Being in the Minor Injury may make it more difficult to find a lawyer who is willing to provide representation. 3) As there is no fast way out of the Minor Injury Guideline recovery may be delayed by an inability to access treatment in a timely fashion. In order to maximize the chances of the insurer voluntarily removing the claimant from the Minor Injury Guideline it is imperative that the claimant work closely with their family doctor who can provide documentation to confirm injuries that may make the Minor Injury Guideline inapplicable and/or confirm that pre-existing health issues which make it unlikely that the claimant can reach maximal medical recovery from the injuries sustained in the collision if treatment expenses are capped at $3,500.00. At this juncture it is significant that the implications of the Minor Injury Guideline remain untested by the courts. Without case law to define the parameters of the Minor Injury Guideline there are no safeguards in place to protect claimants from the Minor Injury Guideline being arbitrarily applied by insurers who are under an obligation to exercise good faith when they are adjusting claims who may face bad faith claims if a court determines their refusal to remove someone from the Minor Injury Guideline based upon compelling medical evidence was unreasonable. This could also ground a claim for punitive damages.
by Roberto E. Salazar
paying attention, I open my eyes wide, but I do still catch myself frowning from time to time. It was in my early thirties that I started to change. One thing that has been persistent throughout my life, has been a love for reading. In fact, when I was bored, I used to go to a bookstore and browse. I would wait until a book spoke to me, peruse it and buy it if the book captivated me. That is how I found a book called Healing The Child Within. I was taken by the title, and then BANG! The greatest challenge of my life was in front of me. What does it a child within mean? I did the exercises and that put me on a path of self-reflection, self-analysis, selfdiscovery and self-love. So, I started to feed the, I can do better, side of my inner struggle. I changed my attitude. I studied the bible for a while in an attempt to find peace. There is a lot of good advice in that book. I often argue that if humans were to follow the teachings in there, the world would be a better place for sure. That goes for all the religious groups. They all talk about love, but they all have a very funny way of showing that love. I found that looking outside myself was not helping to find the peace that I was seeking. Then, I started to train in Karate Do (the way of the empty hand). Through this way of living, I recovered my self-esteem and my attitude continued to change. No longer was I saying I can do better, I was saying that I can do anything I want. Today, I still say so.
*** Picture: Laceration to leg suffered by a 85 year old woman who was a pedestrian using a walker when she was struck by a car in the parking lot of the building where she resides. This injury was characterized as falling within the Minor Injury Guideline which capped her treatment costs at $3,500.00. This case was resolved after we issued a Statement of claim against her insurer. Any reader questions or comments are welcome and can be submitted to legallisa@morellkelly.com or feel free to pop into our Brantford office at 515 Park Road North to make an inquiry. Lisa Morell Kelly Morell Kelly Personal Injury Law 515 Park Road North Brantford, Ontario N3R 7K8 (519) 720-0110
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My Veritas Experience
Recently I was asked to speak at the Veritas Forum at Laurier Brantford. This forum is part of a network of forums hosted in Universities across the globe. Theyre designed to create discussion about the role of religion and faith in communities. This years forum was specifically designed to look at the role of faith communities as they relate to social justice. As our host for the evening Rick Gamble pointed out, the evening was designed to help build bridges. I shared the stage with some pretty remarkable people like Charlie Kopczyk (Why Not City Missions), Dr. Robert Feagan (Laurier Brantford), and Dr. Anne Marie Zajdlik (The Masai Centre for Local, Regional and Global Health/Bracelets of Hope). The question we were to answer that evening was, how can people of varied beliefs move forward together to work for justice in our world? I spoke and was grateful for the opportunity to share in the evening. Since then I have thought more about where social justice and faith communities intersect: For me it started when I was growing up. As a kid in Eagle Place, I was a part of Our Lady of Fatima Church. During my confirmation process, my community service was teaching Sunday School at the church. This was in Grade eight, making me perhaps the youngest Sunday school teacher in the area. I learned a lot from Father James Mihm during that time. The best learning happened when I heard him helping congregants after mass. People would come to Father Mihm with a variety of issues, from the personal to the systemic. In catholic high school I became more aware of social justice, activism and ways to organize, but in university it almost completely passed me by. I went to university in Ottawa, the hub of political activity in this country, where major protests happened regularly, but I didnt attend one. I just didnt connect with any of the movements that were there. I still have the Noam Chomsky and Naomi Klein books I was supposed to read for my classes, but didn't. Luckily I joined a debate team. In these staged arguments, we were forced to defend positions we often didn't agree with because we were randomly cast into that role. I recommend this, for understanding the thoughts of other people. These experiences allowed for me to not just fall into a mindset but instead to test my thoughts, to ask questions, to ponder all sides of an issue with others who were interested in doing the same.
Marc Laferriere, Rev. Randy Mackenzie, Rev. Barry Pridham at Heritage United Church Pride Week 2012
food drives and red kettle campaigns, also do the front line work many others can't or wont. The Sikh Association of Brantford is so welcoming and interested in taking care of those in need. At the Veritas forum I wore a shirt that said I Pledge Humanity, which I received at an event held at the local Gurudwara. The conversations I have had with members of that community around health, leadership, and the moral imperative to help those who need, are inspiring. The Muslim community in Brant who are at the front line of many local and international social justice issues, are another great example. Mohammed El-Farram and many others from this community have done great advocacy work and have helped to build bridges through education between communities. My friends who live in Native Spirituality, I see them often working to help others, to heal, to educate, and to work past oppression and ignorance. Rev. Cathy Diltz and Rev. Barry Pridham have gone above and beyond in this community to take a stand to say that the LGBT community is welcome. I'll be forever changed by the non-denominational service they had before the Pride Walk last year. Members of the LGBT community had tears streaming down their face, as they were asked to come and receive bread and were accepted into the church. For many of them religion was a part of their life that they valued but for so long was closed off to them, just for being who they are. As a social worker I see the practical supports that religious communities offer in food, housing, and financial help for those in need. Ive also been able to see, for many of my clients, that religious communities have offered them a place where they are welcome and accepted. For those who find faith to be something that fits their lives, I have seen the less practical but no less important need for belonging, emotional support and friendship met by local communities of faith. Were very lucky. For all the faith communities Ive listed there are literally dozens more locally who do similar work. Often these faith communities work together with the greater community, on boards and projects of interest to us all. Again, the question we were to answer at The Veritas Forum was, how can people of varied beliefs move forward together to work for justice in our world? Having thought about it some more, I think the answer is actually pretty simple: Do what we already do in Brantford.
If youre trying to build bridges this sort of exercise is so incredibly helpful. Now as a social worker, I get to work on social justice issues like oppression, mental health stigma, youth issues, senior abuse, indigenous rights, poverty and their effects on systems. Ive been able to see how people from various faith communities and people who have no faith background can work together on social justice issues in a collaborative way. Our community is full of people who exemplify this: Jonathan Massimi, my paisan, who literally stays up at night thinking about ways he can affect neighbourhood change in a neighbourhood that needs it. Hes very much opened my eyes as to how faith communities can contribute to social justice causes. Dave Carrol and Brian Beattie also write often for the Brant Advocate about their adventures on the front line of a downtown church, and how that experience can be transformational. Charlie and Sue Kopczyk, along with Trevor and Amy Beecraft, whose work I've seen the benefit of first hand, as Ive spent a many a night at Why Not Youth Centres. Ive watched retired Rev. Randy Mackenzie organize his congregants to help others and I see the folks at Heritage United still working diligently in the same vein. My friends at the Salvation Army, who I've been involved with for years on
by Jesse Ferguson
On Thursday, February 14, Laurier Brantford galvanized in front of the Carnegie Building to show what a small school can do by executing a flawless version of the Harlem Shake. The Harlem Shake is a dance based on the song by electronic musician Baauer. How it works, typically, is one person, surrounded by seemingly unaware people, begins dancing to the song alone. But when the bass drops, the camera transitions to the entire crowd doing the dance, wearing ridiculous outfits, which range from costumes to minimal clothing, while boasting equally strange props. The Shake has become an internet sensation. Just this month, Late Night with Jimmy Fallon, TSNs SportsCentre, and a few campuses did their own versions of it. So why not Laurier Brantford? Thats what Ashkan Moubed thought when he decided to kick-start an initiative for Laurier Brantford to have the event. I thought it would be a great way to put our small campus on the map, he said. He joined forces with Oje Izirien, a proud fellow student and DJ at Club NV, to spread the word and make the event happen. The response was a resounding success and the actual turnout was even better. Moubed estimates actual attendance of this event to be between 450 to 500 students! All crammed on one staircase in front of one building. We were incredibly surprised with the turnout and are exceptionally pleased, gloats Izirien. Jessika Miller, a school ambassador, says Laurier Brantford is quite small compared to the typical university size. But we can still bring the same school spirit as the biggest ones, she claims, then asserts, if not more. Laurier-Brantfords population of 2,400 is dust in the wind compared to giants such as Western in London, which claims its enrolment to be north of 35,000. Miller estimates enrolment at the main campus of Wilfrid Laurier (Waterloo) to be around 15,000. This makes Brantford a satellite campus, and seemingly an afterthought. A lot of people dont even know about our campus, Moubed admitted disappointedly.
Laurier Brantford holds some parallels with Burford District High School, which was so small compared to neighbouring high schools that it eventually succumbed and closed. But Laurier Brantford isnt going anywhere. Its numbers are growing, and school spirit hit an all-time high with this event. Katie Skinner, a Laurier-Brantford graduate in 2012 said, I've never been more proud of Laurier-Brantford. Although the 450 to 500 attendees was not the biggest Harlem Shake on record, Moubed claims to have topped Western, Guelph, McMaster, and Brocks numbers. Eighteen percent of Laurier Brantfords student population attended the event, a fairly remarkable feat. I like to think we bring it, Miller concluded. I think we've proved that numbers definitely dont matter, Moubed asserted. We are a close-knit community that comes together with exceptional spirit and conviction. I was pretty impressed for such a small school, that so many people came out and joined in, said Izirien, who persisted that the video show the Victoria Park statues, which are in view from the Carnegie Building, because they have become an adopted monument for the school. It was also important to show the Carnegie Building since it typically is the first building for Laurier students. The main points of our Harlem Shake was to get things that students found as statements of Laurier Brantford culture and statements for Brantford in general, claimed Izirien. Among the unified crowd that was packed like sardines on the stairs were Batman, Sailor Moon, a green man with a horsehead, Superman, a man (we think) in a banana suit, as well as a few guys almost in their birthday suits (along with many scantily clad females), despite the sub-zero temperatures that came along with February in Ontario. It also was great to see how nuts we were, said Izirien. People always see our campus as bland and boring, but to see some of the bare chests in that weather shows just how crazy our campus is. We really competed with all the bigger schools.
Im so damn proud of Laurier Brantford, he said proudly. I love this school. Lizzie Janik, third-year criminology student at Laurier Brantford addressed the temperature. Being freezing cold has never felt pleasant, until the Laurier Brantford Harlem Shake video. Her comments were commonly held by those attending. Were so proud of our Golden Hawks and the effort they put in, Mouben said glowingly. Izirien echoes Moubeds comments: I was extremely happy with the turnout. Im so happy that so many Laurier Brantford students were proud to show where they are from and what they are: proud Golden Hawks. Also attending this event was a fire truck courtesy of the Brantford Fire Department, a city bus, the Rogers television crew, and many local onlookers who packed the street opposite the building to witness the spectacle. The event differed from typical Harlem Shake videos in part because it took part on stairs. However, there were no injuries reported (most renditions of the dance are also inside). Its my last year here so I wanted to do something big, announced Moubed. We thought it would be a great way to raise school spirit and show everyone that even though its Brantford and were small, we can still go hard. The sound system setup was very loud, and the crowds collective positivity made it an unforgettable event. The craziest part of the event was when the bass dropped to the song, a student crowd-surfed from the top of the stairs on a mattress, as his fellow 500 students danced and screamed their way to solidarity, putting Laurier Brantford on the map. Moubed and Izirien succeeded in their endeavour, unequivocally, perhaps giving the bigger schools a lesson in unity. The video, which has went viral is titled: Laurier Brantford Harlem Shake. It had over 3,000 hits in its first day uploaded. Izirien, the DJ, headed down to Club NV after the initial filming for another taping of the Shake, to fill in any possible holes in the video. Izirien was insistent that having part of the video shot at Club NV was important, since the bar has been a staple in the lives of any Laurier Brantford students.
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March 2013
by Kevin Donaldson
Regional representation assumes that our nation is a country of pioneers from vastly different European powers, or that we as Canadians, despise or are in fear of each other. The Senate, therefore, must be reborn into an institution that unified Canadians. If I had my way, I would create a Senate that is created and dissolved at the same time as the House of Commons and is elected by a national proportional vote, or in plain English, the national popular vote of all voting Canadians. Then, taking the proportional percentages, representatives will be added, by will of the party leader. This will happen until the Senate best represents the national will of Canadians. This will allow for a multitude of benefits to our democracy, like preventing an unpopular majority government. The best example could be how the Conservatives won a majority of seats, with only approximately
40% of the popular vote. It will allow Canadians to support smaller parties, such as the Green party. For those of you who worry that this will cause a more American situation, I remind you that this will be no more politically frustrating than any other minority government situation that happened in the past. This system would force parties to have a majority of the popular vote, to have a full majority government. But, if youre worried about placing too much power in the hands of the party leaders, you forget that party leaders must already give their blessing to all electoral candidates. This would change nothing. With all the benefits, why would we get rid of the Senate? With just a few reforms, our nation could be running more efficiently and with better governance by the end of the year.
of Godly principles, declaring sinful acts to be legal and righteous acts to be illegal. Thus when the law of God is rejected (Isaiah 5:24) the guilty are acquitted and innocent are deprived of their rights (Isaiah 5:23). Jesus recognized the letter of the law often puts unreasonable burdens upon people, and without the infusion of mercy, kindness, love, understanding, wisdom, grace and truth added to the law by Jesus, there can be no justice. Jesus was furious with the Pharisees and scribes, who represented the law in Jewish society, for strictly enforcing and micromanaging the letter of the law regarding tithes of mint, dill, and cumin, and neglecting what really mattered in law: justice, mercy and faith. (Matthew: 23:23-24) In response to a question from a lawyer, Jesus identified the greatest commandment in the law is to love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind. (Matthew 22:35-37) He added the second most important commandment: love your neighbor as yourself. (Matthew 22:39) Upon these two commandments depend all the remaining law. (Matthew 22:40) If justice resumes its place at the heart of our law, our legal system will once again be built upon a foundation of law and justice and the rule of law will prevail.
Diary of a PSW
Today is a day I wont soon forget. I am to provide care to twin infants that are non-responsive. They breathe and are cuddly, but they do not react in the same way as normal infants. They are deaf, mute, and they dont wiggle and flex or react to stimulus. Its pretty much bathe, feed and care for them during my two hour visit. Its eerily quiet except for the coughing that happens when they take in too much food when they swallow. At first, panic sets in because they dont have normal neurological response to choking. So I was given instructions from their mother on how to deal with them. Basically its minor first-aid: We roll them over, massage their bellies and up it comes, and then they breathe. Just like its an everyday thing. For me, Ive seen nothing like this, especially at home on a long term basis. My two hours ends and, in a way, Im glad its over. Usually I dont do complex infant care. Its very stressful territory. Sure, Ive done it, but each case is so different. There is no direction from a supervisor (RN) so we have to carry on with our own knowledge, and be confident in our ability to handle situations where direction should really be given. My ex-patient's husband has taken a turn for the worse. She has mental health and addiction issues of her own and so does her remaining son. Her first son committed suicide. Ill call her Hilda. She has asked for me to come with her to the hospital as he is in palliative care and is nearing the end of his life. He has battled bowel cancer for two years. He spent one year in hospital, pretty much since his first surgery, because she couldnt cope with
him having a Colostomy and because he had stopped his addiction to alcohol when he was in the hospital. I advocated for his return home as he was just waiting in the hospital; they were talking about a long term care bed for him soon. Upon his arrival home, his health declined and his cancer came back.
I find her black and blue, with bruises from her accident, but she refuses to go to the hospital. She wants to have a bed bath so I provide her with the care she needs and is willing to accept.
Today we are sitting bedside. I am with her for moral support, as there is nobody left in her life that is her friend. She is crying uncontrollably one moment, then is suddenly okay the next. I genuinely like this person as I get to know her vulnerability and her story, from the loss of her first-born by suicide. She is genuinely a nice
March 2013
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Picture this: Youre with your colleagues, celebrating a milestone in someones life at a local club. It could be your wife, your boyfriend, maybe your best friend, or just a friend of a friend. Everyones having a good time, sharing laughs, dancing to great vibes, and swapping stories. Then it all changes. A group of guys storm the place, making their entrance by flipping tables and shattering glass. Before you can react, your friends are being attacked with punches and kicks. You go to help, but one of the masked men assault you with pepper spray and shoves you to the ground. A swift boot to the gut and you suddenly cant breathe. Youre rendered useless and defenceless. The police had been called, and their station is just down the road. Regardless, they take their time arriving, prolonging your suffering. You cant help but wonder if they took their time on purpose. Its the next day. The nightmare is over. Many are bruised and badly beaten. Your close friend nearly lost her eye when broken glass was flung in her direction. On the TV, your group is making the news. There are recordings of the victims as theyre being pulled out of the club, covered in blood. It wasnt made-up, this proves it. The horror was real. The pain was real. As you continue watching, an Orthodox priest is asked his opinion on the attack. His answer makes you livid; absolutely disgusted. Until this scum gets off of [our] land, I fully share the views of those who are trying to purge our motherland of it, he states, concurring with the attackers. Hes nodding his head in approval of the crimes they committed. Its as if he wants to personally smash a bottle over your skull! Whats more, the government you live under agrees with this priest. Your government is siding with some criminals who would rather have you dead? Did the world get turned upside down? What the hell is happening here? Ill tell you whats happening, youre living in Russia. Youre a minority group, and youre being targeted. Why? Well, because you happen to be categorized under one of these titles: Homosexual, bisexual, or transgender. Even allies supporters of gays will be treated the same way. Now, this isnt some fictional story I fabricated and chose Russia as its setting. At this present time, Vladimir Putin, the leader of Russia, is currently working towards enacting an anti-gay law. This isnt the only decree hes been brewing; other laws have been passed already, limiting peoples rights in the country. These actions are extremely upsetting and rather enraging. The attack I just had you envision did in fact happen at a gay friendly club. And the statement given by the priest was actually vocalized by Reverend Sergiy Rybko. The government of Russia has engineered reasons behind their new bill, accusing the LGBT community for decreasing their already low birth rates, and for corrupting the youth by leading them to believe homosexuality is normal behaviour. After all, the Russian elite think homos should, undergo forced medical treatment or be exiled. Yup, that sounds like things are moving in a positive direction, if youre Hitler.
So whats this anti-gay law all about? If passed, it will outlaw any propaganda of homosexuality among minors. Doesnt sound so bad at first, does it? It merely sounds like its illegal to provide information about gay stuff to kids. Right? Hiding stuff from youth and letting them live under a rock is totally acceptable. Right? Wrong! Although Putins goal is to promote traditional Russian values and prevent the country from falling into the dreaded void of Western liberalism because Canada is such a horrible country theres more to it. What exactly qualifies as propaganda of homosexuality? Thats just it, there is no finite definition. That leaves room for interpretation, deemed by a host of powerful people that have made various statements on their hate for LGBT people. The law will ban any public events that are gay related, such as pride parades or any community groups that aim to support homosexuals. Im curious as to where the gay-friendly clubs will go? Wouldnt their signs and pride flags be enough to be considered propaganda? Kissing in public will be completely illegal, as would handholding or any affection, because the sight of it could trigger questions among minors. Ultimately, peoples freedom of expression is being withdrawn. In fact, did you hear about Madonnas performance in Moscow last August? During her concert, she said, I am here to say that the gay community and gay people here and all around the world have the same rights to be treated with dignity, with respect, with tolerance, with compassion, with love. Russian homophobes were infuriated. Orthodox conservatives and Putin loyalists responded with a 10.7 million dollar lawsuit against Madonna. Why? Because it was considered propaganda, a statement that would somehow warp the minds of millions and regress into the destruction of the nation. How? Well, by falling back on their highly logical reasoning that itll decrease their already low birth rates, yet again. Not only that, it could further result in the lack of a properly maintained army, god forbid. All of this degeneration will happen solely because Madonna said lesbians and gays have rights. Seriously? Decreasing birth rates is Russias argument? Im personally beyond pissed about this. Being gay is not an infection, nor breed-able, nor chosen, nor passed on by simply learning about it. Heterosexuals and asexuals who decide not to procreate are as much at fault as homosexuals. Heck, some homos end up reproducing before they realize theyre gay! What else is enraging are the statistics on the countrys orphans. According to David Satter, Russia has the most orphans per capita in the world, and of these estimated 650,000 orphans, approximately 95% of them are considered social orphans. That means their parents abandoned them, or they were taken from their parents. Yet these award-winning parents are going to point the finger at the gays and lesbians.
Gay rights arent the only thing Putin is abolishing. As of January 1, 2013, Russia has banned any adoptions of their own orphans to American citizens. Why the U.S.? Their ongoing conflict seems to ooze into everything. Was it a smart move? Not for the children, no. For the past fourteen years, Americans alone have adopted 45,000 of Russias homeless kids. Whos to say Putin wont ban adoptions globally? His Childrens Rights Commissioner, Pavel Astakhov, seems to think, any foreign adoption to be bad for the country, and believes they should keep their children in their country. Even when it means theyll live in poor conditions, endure mistreatment, and hardly get a shot at a fulfilling life. The more research you do on this topic, the more youll be revolted. If nothing Ive mentioned thus far is a clear sign of an authoritarian government, theres more. In the past few months, other laws have been created and passed with
As much as I wish democracy will win and Russians vote Putin out of power, his reign since 2000 has seemed rather fishy. Both in how he got into power, and how McDaniel by Markus hes craftily maintained it. In fact, protests have risen www.schnippits.wordpress.com based on alleged electoral fraud. Yet nothings been done about it. The way things are heading, this anti-gay law will be passed. This will open doors to a legal witch hunt. That means anyone who is gay, suspected to be gay, or anyone in support of gays, can be harassed, arrested, detained, and fined thousands of dollars based on any loose interpretation of homosexual propaganda that homophobes in power regard unlawful. The injustice of it all is endless. I sincerely hope circumstances dont lead to this, but as history has shown us before, many lives are about to be lost as Russias people begin to riot and fight for their rights and freedoms. How long will it take humanity to realize we are all human, and we all deserve the same equal rights? Sexual orientation, ethnicities, and religions shouldnt differentiate that.
t h e intent to protect the youth of Russia. Yes, even more protection. It sounds respectable, but its just plain censorship. These laws have enabled the government to block websites and ban literature that is deemed unfit or extreme. I wouldnt be surprised if Russia is pumping its own propaganda of sorts to brainwash and assimilate its people, as a replacement for human rights and freedom of expression. Putins goal to censor material from its youth and protect it from homosexual propaganda is based on the idea that these young, intelligent minds are unable to evaluate the information critically. That thought process is so ass-backwards, itll do more harm than good. In order to assess anything critically, people need all sides of the story. But with everything being banned on the whim of old politicians and Orthodox priests, Russias future generations will only know one side to any story; the indoctrinated truths of Putin.