RST Instruments Ltd. 200 2050 Hartley Avenue Coquitlam, B.C. Canada V3K 6W5 Tel: (604) 540-1100 Fax: (604) 540-1005 Email: Info@rstinstruments.com
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 1 2 GETTING STARTED ...................................................................................................... 1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 INSTALLING THE SOFTWARE .................................................................................... 1 DEMO SOFTWARE .................................................................................................. 1 HELP SYSTEM ....................................................................................................... 1 OPENING A BOREHOLE ........................................................................................... 2 CREATING REPORTS .............................................................................................. 5 PRINTING .............................................................................................................. 6 METAFILE EXPORT ................................................................................................. 6
3 CREATING PLOTS ........................................................................................................ 7 3.1 PLOT HEADER/TITLE .............................................................................................. 9 3.2 TEXT VIEW .......................................................................................................... 10 4 MANIPULATING PLOTS ............................................................................................... 11 4.1 PLOT OPTIONS .................................................................................................... 11 4.1.1 THE CURSOR................................................................................................. 12 4.1.2 PANNING ....................................................................................................... 14 4.1.3 ZOOM FUNCTION ........................................................................................... 15 4.1.4 AXIS PROPERTIES .......................................................................................... 16 4.1.5 GRAPH PROPERTIES ...................................................................................... 20 4.1.6 LEGEND ........................................................................................................ 25 4.1.7 SHORTCUT KEYS ........................................................................................... 25 4.2 GRAPH COORDINATES.......................................................................................... 26 4.3 DEPTH DROP-DOWN BOX ..................................................................................... 26 4.4 READING UNITS ................................................................................................... 27 4.5 DEPTH UNITS ...................................................................................................... 27 4.6 MOVEMENT ZONE ................................................................................................ 28 4.7 BIAS-SHIFT CORRECTION ..................................................................................... 29 4.8 SPIRAL CORRECTION ........................................................................................... 32 4.9 TOP AND BOTTOM REFERENCE ............................................................................. 33 4.10 INDICATING LAYERS ON GRAPH .......................................................................... 34 4.11 ANNOTATING PLOT POINTS WITH CALLOUTS........................................................ 36 4.12 ANNOTATING GRAPHS WITH TEXT BOXES AND LINES ............................................. 37 4.13 SOFTWARE OPTIONS ......................................................................................... 39 4.14 CUSTOM VIEW SETTINGS................................................................................... 39 4.15 FILLING OR EXCAVATING AT BOREHOLE LOCATION, CUTOFF DEPTH. ..................... 40 5 PLOT TYPES .............................................................................................................. 41 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 MEAN DEVIATION ................................................................................................. 41 INCREMENTAL DISPLACEMENT .............................................................................. 41 ABSOLUTE POSITION ............................................................................................ 41 CUMULATIVE DISPLACEMENT ................................................................................ 41 CHECKSUM.......................................................................................................... 41
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5.6 TIME PLOT .......................................................................................................... 42 5.7 VECTOR PLOT ..................................................................................................... 43 5.8 POLAR PLOT ....................................................................................................... 43 6 MENU ITEMS.............................................................................................................. 45 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 BOREHOLE MENU ................................................................................................ 45 VIEW MENU ......................................................................................................... 45 EDIT MENU.......................................................................................................... 46 WINDOW MENU ................................................................................................... 46 HELP MENU......................................................................................................... 47
7 DATA STRUCTURE ..................................................................................................... 47 8 COMPATIBLE FILE TYPES ........................................................................................... 47 9 IMPORTING RST INS 5.2 ANALOG INCLINOMETER DATA .............................................. 48 9.1 CONVERTING FILES .............................................................................................. 48 9.2 USING UNIDOWN SOFTWARE ................................................................................ 50 10 IMPORTING SINCO DATA ........................................................................................ 51 INCLINOMETER SURVEY FILES ............................................................................ 51 SPIRAL SURVEY FILES ....................................................................................... 51 MICROSOFT WINDOWSXP INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...................................... 52 MICROSOFT WINDOWS VISTA AND WINDOWS 7 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ........ 56 10.1 10.2 11 11.1 11.2 12 13
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LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 Opening Screen ........................................................................................................... 2 Figure 2 Borehole Selection....................................................................................................... 2 Figure 3 Browse Dialog .............................................................................................................. 3 Figure 4 Adding Files ................................................................................................................. 4 Figure 5 Report Label ................................................................................................................ 5 Figure 6 Open Report Dialog ..................................................................................................... 6 Figure 7 Axis View ..................................................................................................................... 7 Figure 8 Creating a new View .................................................................................................... 8 Figure 9 Edit Main Header Dialog Box .................................................................................... 9 Figure 10 Text View ................................................................................................................. 10 Figure 11 Plot Options ............................................................................................................. 11 Figure 12 Cursor Options ......................................................................................................... 12 Figure 13 Cursor Properties..................................................................................................... 13 Figure 14 Pan Options ............................................................................................................. 14 Figure 15 Zoom Options .......................................................................................................... 15 Figure 16 Axis Options............................................................................................................. 16 Figure 17 Axis Scale ................................................................................................................ 16 Figure 18 Center Graph Option ............................................................................................... 17 Figure 19 Axis Units ................................................................................................................. 18 Figure 20 Axis Label ................................................................................................................ 18 Figure 21 Axis Ticks................................................................................................................. 19 Figure 22 Axis Gridlines ........................................................................................................... 19 Figure 23 Graph Options ......................................................................................................... 20 Figure 24 Add Files to View ..................................................................................................... 21 Figure 25 Graph Title ............................................................................................................... 22 Figure 26 Graph Footer ........................................................................................................... 22 Figure 27 Graph General ......................................................................................................... 23 Figure 28 Custom Plot Properties ............................................................................................ 23 Figure 29 Graph, Plot Properties ............................................................................................. 24 Figure 30 Legend Options ....................................................................................................... 25 Figure 31 Graph Shortcuts....................................................................................................... 25 Figure 32 Depth drop-down box .............................................................................................. 26 Figure 33 Reading Units .......................................................................................................... 27 Figure 34 Depth Units .............................................................................................................. 28 Figure 35 Movement Zone Dialog ............................................................................................ 29 Figure 36 Bias-Shift Correction Dialog Box ............................................................................. 30 Figure 37 Bias Shift Properties ................................................................................................ 30 Figure 38 Bias Correction Example ......................................................................................... 31 Figure 39 Spiral Correction dialog ........................................................................................... 32 Figure 40 Spiral Correction ...................................................................................................... 33 Figure 41 Borehole Reference ................................................................................................. 34 Figure 42 Layers Edit ............................................................................................................... 34 Figure 43 Edit Layer................................................................................................................. 35 Figure 44 Sample Layers ......................................................................................................... 35 Figure 45 Annotation Callouts.................................................................................................. 36 Figure 46 Annotation Text........................................................................................................ 36 Figure 47 Annotation Callout Properties .................................................................................. 37 Figure 48 Drawing text boxes and lines ................................................................................... 38 Figure 49 Line Properties......................................................................................................... 38 Figure 50 Software Options 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Figure 51 Custom View Settings Selection .............................................................................. 39 Figure 52 Ground Level adjustments ....................................................................................... 40 Figure 53 Time Plot & Depth Option ........................................................................................ 42 Figure 54 Vector Plot ............................................................................................................... 43 Figure 55 Polar Plot ................................................................................................................. 44 Figure 56 Open View Dialog .................................................................................................... 45 Figure 57 Data Structure.......................................................................................................... 47 Figure 58 Convert Analog Files ............................................................................................... 48 Figure 59 Adding Analog Files ................................................................................................. 49 Figure 60 USB Security Key drivers installed notification ........................................................ 52 Figure 61 New Hardware Wizard for USB Key ........................................................................ 52 Figure 62 New Hardware Wizard installation ........................................................................... 53 Figure 63 New Hardware Wizard choose driver ................................................................... 53 Figure 64 New Hardware Wizard continue ........................................................................... 54 Figure 65 New Hardware Wizard file transfer ....................................................................... 54 Figure 66 New Hardware Wizard for USB key install complete ............................................ 55 Figure 67 New Hardware installed confirmation ...................................................................... 55 Figure 68 Windows XP Device Manager ................................................................................. 56 Figure 69 USB Security Key drivers installed notification ........................................................ 56 Figure 70 KEYLOK Security Key Installer ................................................................................ 57 Figure 71 KEYLOK Security Key Installer choose driver ...................................................... 57 Figure 72 KEYLOK Security Key Installer install complete ................................................... 58 Figure 73 New Hardware installed confirmation ...................................................................... 58 Figure 74 Windows Vista/7 Device Manager ........................................................................... 59
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1 INTRODUCTION
RST Inclinalysis software is a powerful companion to the RST Digital Inclinometer System. This software allows the user to quickly and efficiently reduce large volumes of inclinometer data into a variety of formats suitable for presentation. In addition to classic Vertical Inclinometer data, Inclinalysis will process and display Horizontal Inclinometer data in various formats. Should any questions arise which are not covered by this manual, please refer to Section 13 for contact information:
2 GETTING STARTED
2.1 INSTALLING THE SOFTWARE
Insert the disk into your CD-ROM drive or run the downloaded program setup file. Follow the on-screen instructions to install the software, specifying location of the folders. Install the special USB security key driver when prompted by the installation wizard. Warning Please ensure that the USB security key drivers are installed on your computer before inserting the key into your USB port. Follow the step-by-step instructions in Section 11. In case of USB device driver installation problems, refer to section 12 for troubleshooting tips.
Insert the USB security key into an available USB port on your computer. Launch the software by choosing it from your program list under the Start Menu.
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Note In the following descriptions, Vertical Inclinometer data is used. Horizontal Inclinometer data will be handled in similar fashion.
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2.6 PRINTING
Located under the Borehole menu, the print function will print the active window to a local or network printer. The user also has the option of printing the entire Report by selecting Print Report located in the Borehole Menu Report fly out.
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3 CREATING PLOTS
Once a borehole is selected and the specific survey files are opened (section 2.4), various plots can be created. After pressing Apply (Figure 4) the program will automatically create a graph view of the data as illustrated below.
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4 MANIPULATING PLOTS
4.1 PLOT OPTIONS
At any time, right-clicking the mouse on the plot area will bring up the following list of options:
Plot Options
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4.1.2 PANNING
Selecting the Pan option allows the user to choose between panning in the x only, y only, or both the x and y directions simultaneously.
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Various features are presented which can be used to manipulate the X-axis (Figure 17). A similar dialog box opens when changing the properties of the Y-axis. Options include Scale, Units, Label, Ticks and Gridlines. Scale adjust the scale of each axis. A minimum and maximum range can be specified. If the user desires, enabling Centre Graph gives the option of specifying a centre point and a range for the data instead of a minimum and maximum (Figure 18). Graph major and minor units can either be set manually, by typing the values in the appropriate boxes, or automatically by placing a checkmark beside the Auto option. Base Units centres the plot scale around that unit (default is zero).
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Units - The particular unit of measurement is automatically set by the properties of the inclinometer survey data (i.e. if the survey is taken in mm, the program will plot the data in mm). This dialog gives the user the option to set the notation (general or scientific) of the axis labels and the number of significant figures displayed. The font properties (size, colour etc.) can also be edited.
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Ticks - Major and minor ticks for each axis can be adjusted by selecting the Ticks tab.
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Header - points the user to the same dialog as shown in Figure 9. For more information please refer to associated discussion. Title Clicking the title option invokes the following screen:
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Plot Properties - opens a new window displaying the current files loaded in the borehole. Left clicking directly on one of these files will bring up the following dialog:
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4.1.6 LEGEND
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Click on the Depth drop-down box and choose a depth either with the mouse or by using the arrow keys. The depths can be scrolled through by using the arrow keys provided the cursor focus in placed with the drop-down box. The corresponding data points will be highlighted on both the graphs. Similar actions can be used with the time and vector plots.
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Inclinalysis provides an easy way to correct data for systematic bias-shift errors. It allows a separate correction for both the A and B axes. This is due to the fact that each sensor will generate its own bias shift. The correction is also only applied to an individual dataset according to the amount of bias that has occurred during the time of the survey. Correcting for bias-shift: 1. Launch Inclinalysis and open a Cumulative or Incremental Displacement plot. Bias-shift errors will tend to show up most prominently on a Cumulative plot as it is a systematic error. 2. Under the Edit menu, choose Bias-Shift Correction. A dialog box similar to the Add/Remove Borehole Files option will appear (Figure 36).
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4. Be sure to place checkmark in the box labelled Enable Correction. 5. Specify which axis you wish to make the correction to by placing a bullet next to either AxisA or Axis-B. 6. In the Correction box, enter the Depth and the Reference Point for the bias-shift correction. In this example, the depth is 30 metres and the reference point is set to 2mm. The Reference Point is the location on the graph that you would like that data to pass through. Inclinalysis will automatically adjust the rest of the data points in order to correspond with the plot passing through this reference point. This example makes the A-axis plot for the file BH2_2.csv pass through 10 mm at a depth of 10 metres. Press OK when complete. 7. With the bias-shift correction enabled, **bias will appear next to the specified dataset on the plot and the data will be shifted according to the factors inputted above.
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To change the reference setting: Under the Edit menu, select Reference and the following dialog will appear:
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Inclinalysis will automatically correct the reference point for the data.
Note There is no data for the tilt at depth 0, since it is not measured. It is assumed that at depth 0 the tilt is 0.
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Click on Insert button to add new layer to the list. In the Edit Layer dialog, enter the from and to depths, layer color and select pattern or solid color option. The layer name is an optional label. Refer to Figure 43 for sample data entry.
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Each ground level change will be marked on the graph with line and calendar date. To disable ground level marking, clear the Show mark line checkbox.
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5 PLOT TYPES
The RST Digital Inclinometer creates several different plot types to view and analyze inclinometer survey data. These plot types can be created and edited once a new Graph View has been opened (section 3) and are located in the top tool bar.
A+ A ). The mean 2
5.5 CHECKSUM
A checksums primary function is to verify data integrity (or quality) during a survey. A checksum is the mathematical addition of the A+, A- and the B+, B- readings from identical depths in the borehole. The checksum plot displays the checksum data for each depth interval. The most common cause of inaccuracies in inclinometer data is due to errors in probe placement. Large checksums are the often the result of these placement errors. Any jumps in the checksum data can indicate a questionable reading. Small drifts in checksum data over time can indicate aging and the bumps and shocks a probe takes over normal use. RST recommends calibration of the probe on an annual basis, or more frequently if the checksums confirm a problem with the probe.
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The file legend can be used to turn on and off individual plots for clarity.
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6 MENU ITEMS
6.1 BOREHOLE MENU
Open Borehole (Ctrl+N): Opens a dialog box with which the user is able to browse and select a project, site and a specific borehole to open. The software requires the specific directory structure created by the RST digital inclinometer system (please refer to section 7). Recent Boreholes: Keeps a list of the 3 most recent boreholes that have been opened. Report: Allows the option to open another report, save the current report or print the report. Multiple reports can be created for a single borehole which allows the user to have custom plots and views for each particular report. Print Report prints the entire report (all the currently open windows). For more information on Reports, please refer to section 2.5. Add/Remove Borehole Files: Opens a dialog in which the user can specify which survey files are to be displayed with the program (Figure 4). The user can specify which file is displayed and the base file, along with header information. Print(Ctrl+P): Prints the current report on any local or network printer. Page Setup: Allows the user to set the margins and place a border around all plots. Print Setup: Edit and set specific printer options. Export TextView Data: Exports and saves data from the Text View. Please refer to section 3.2. Export Metafile: Place the plotted graph into a metafile document. Options: Change various software options. Close: Closes the current borehole data and plots that are open with the program. Exit: Exits the RST Data Reduction Software.
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Text View: Opens a window in which you can view the raw and calculated data in table format. Options allow the user to quickly switch between raw data, checksum, mean deviation, incremental displacement, and cumulative displacement. A directory tree appears on the left which allows the user to navigate between different data sets. Please refer to section 3.2. Time Plot: Opens a window in which the inclinometer data is plotted versus time, for a specific or user defined depth interval. Vector Plot: Opens a window which plots the vector direction of the A and B axes for a specific or user defined depth interval.
Save View: Saves the current view. Save view As: Saves the current view under chosen name. Save Custom Settings: Saves the current graph settings as custom. Force Custom Settings: Apply previously saved custom settings to the current graph view. Add files To View: Adds borehole data files to current view. Toolbars: Reveals and hides the file toolbar, the plot type and graph options buttons. Status Bar: Reveals and hides the status bar at the bottom of the screen. Language: Chooses different language. Note: Language modules are add-on optional component.
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7 DATA STRUCTURE
The RST Digital Inclinometer system creates a specific data structure in which all the sites and borehole survey files are found. On the Pocket PC under My Documents, a folder is created called DigitalInclinometer. Under this folder name, two additional folders are created which correspond to the site name and the borehole name as seen below: Site Name Borehole Name
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7. Press the Add button to select the analog files. Navigate to the appropriate directory where the analog files are placed (most likely in the borehole directory you just created). Select a single file or multiple files by using the Ctrl or Shift buttons. Press Open when complete. You will be returned to the screen as shown in Figure 59. 8. The analog files you chose will now be listed in the window. Highlight the desired file and press Convert File or press Convert All to convert all the files in the list. A dialog box will appear Analog File Conversion Successful or Batch Analog File Conversion Successful will appear if the conversion was completed successfully. 9. Press the Close button. You will be returned to the Add/Remove Borehole Files window. 10. Press Add to add the new files that you just converted. Note Converted analog files will be numbered sequentially according to the borehole name and date of the survey. File naming follows the default naming convention for the Digital Inclinometer. For example, suppose a borehole named Demo was created and there are a total of three surveys. During the conversion of the three files Inclinalysis will name them: Demo(1).csv, Demo(2).csv and Demo(3).csv going from oldest to newest. Please note that Inclinalysis does not keep track of which files are converted. If the same data is converted twice, the program will simply delineate the files by number. You only need to do the conversion once.
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Choose No, not this time if asked whether or not connect to Windows Update. Click Next.
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The MS Windows system should detect the new device and display KEYLOK Security Key Installer, as shown on Figure 70.
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12 TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem: Solution: The program will not open or crashes continuously. Delete the file Inclinalysis.ini and the folder named Default Site from the directory in which the program is installed. Also delete the Default Report directory and Graph.ini file from the borehole directory. Do not delete any *.dgi files from the borehole directory. The *.ini files track all changes being made within the program (auto-save feature). This in turn, keeps track of your most recent work allowing the program to bring up the last borehole you were working on. Sometimes these files can become corrupted.
Reason:
Problem: Solution:
The program fails to recognize USB Security Key The instructions are for WindowsXP operating system. If you have other operating system, please let us know. 1. Ensure that USB Key driver files are installed: REMOVE USB KEY. - run Start->Inclinalysis->Tools->Install Dongle Drivers. Click OK to install driver files. 2. Assuming that USB Key drivers are on the system: INSERT USB KEY - If the "Welcome to the Found New Hardware Wizard" box shows up, do as follows. Otherwise, skip to step 3. - choose third option "No, not at this time" and click next when asked for connecting to windows update - choose "Don't search. I will choose the driver to install". Click next. - select "USB Dongle - Software Protection Device" if not already selected. Click next. - Click Finish. - There should be yellow info balloon in the lower right corner saying that new hardware is installed and ready for use. 3. Hardware drivers can be updated from Control Panel, if driver files are already on the system. INSERT USB KEY - Go to Control Panel, then to System->Device Manager in "Hardware" tab - Right-click the "USB Dongle" and choose "Update driver..." - When "Welcome to the hardware update Wizard" box appears, follow the same steps as for New Hardware Wizard in 2 above. USB Security Key driver installation failed for some reason.
Reason:
Problem: The Inclinalysis program opens large number of views. Solution: Manage open views using "Select View" dialog box that is accessible from View->Open View... menu option. In Select View dialog box delete unwanted views as well as select which views are open. Inclinalysis software will open only those files that are flagged "Open". Sometimes the Inclinalysis software opens too many views when program is started by double-clicking *.dgi files. To avoid this situation, it is recommended to open boreholes using Borehole->Open menu selection, and then select desired borehole or browse for files. The Inclinalysis software opens many configuration files, occasionally some files are not written on time by operating system.
Reason:
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13 CONTACT US
For sales information contact: For technical support contact: Head Office: 200-2050 Hartley Ave. Coquitlam, B.C. Canada V3K 6W5 Our office hours are: 8:30am 5:00pm PST Monday Friday (excluding holidays) 604-540-1100 604-540-1005 1-800-665-5599 www.rstinstruments.com sales@rstinstruments.com rst_support@rstinstruments.com
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