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WiMAX Solutions
Airspan’s WiMAX Deployments Around the World
1
Airspan - The Recognized Leader in
WiMAX
• The widest range of WiMAX products
• The widest range of frequency bands
• The most advanced technologies and features
2
Mobile WiMAX – A Technical Overview
The IEEE 802.16e-2005 Mobile • Duplex method - TDD
WiMAX standard has been developed • Channel Bandwidth -
to be the best wireless broadband 5/7/8.75/10/20MHz
standard for portable devices enabling • FFT size - 512 (5MHz channel),
a new era of high throughput and 1024 (10MHz channel) and
high delivered bandwidth together 2048 (20MHz channel)
with exceptional spectral efficiency
when compared to other 3G+ mobile Mobile WiMAX Certification
wireless technologies such as HSPA
and EV-DO. Mobile WiMAX Release 1 Profile
certification has been divided into two
Mobile WiMAX introduces scalable stages referred to as Wave 1 and
OFDMA and several other key features Wave 2.
summarized below:
• Tolerance to multipath and self Wave 1 certification addresses a single
interference certification profile targeted at the
• Scalable channel size up to 20MHz Korean market. It excludes some
• TDD operation to support fundamental features such as MIMO.
A New Era in Wireless asymmetric traffic True Mobile WiMAX performance is
• Network optimized hard handover achieved through Wave 2 certification.
Communications • Multicast and broadcast service
support Wave 1 does not test for:
Main Features • Hybrid ARQ based error control • MIMO 2x2 Matrix B
• Power management (sleep, idle • Support for smart antennas
■ Carefully chosen set of technologies modes) • Adaptive Modulation and
to provide superior performance • Security and QoS Coding (AMC)
• MIMO and smart antenna • IPv6 support
■ Mobile WiMAX peak data rates and
technology • Complete QoS features
spectral efficiency are better than
• Fractional frequency reuse • Complete Handover features
3G and 3G+ technologies • Feedback based adaptive • Complete power management
■ Mobile WiMAX certification to be modulation features
achieved in two stages, Wave 1 and
Wave 2 Mobile WiMAX Release 1.0 As a result of the above-identified
■ True Mobile WiMAX performance Air Interface Profile limitations the performance of the
will be arrived at through Wave 2 Wave 1 certified products would be
certification Early in 2006 the WiMAX Forum™ less than those of IEEE 802.16-2004.
■ MIMO (Matrix A & Matrix B) and selected the candidate certification Furthermore not all Wave 1 certified
beamforming are essential antenna profiles to cover many of the CPEs will be Wave 2 MIMO capable.
technologies to deliver the promise worldwide spectrum allocations
suitable for Mobile WiMAX. Airspan is focused on delivering Wave
of Mobile WiMAX
2 compliant products, targeted at
■ Option to overlay beamforming on
■ Bands - 2.3-2.4GHz, 2.5-2.69GHz global profiles in 2.5GHz as well as the
top of MIMO other profiles listed above.
■ Mobile WiMAX network architecture 3.3-3.4GHz, 3.4-3.8GHz
follows NRM
• Mobile Station (MS)
e.g. MiMAX USB
• Access Service Network (ASN)
e.g. ControlMAX and HiperMAX
• Connectivity Service Network
(CSN) Industry standard
solutions plus Airspan’s
VoiceMAX
3
Mobile WiMAX Mobile WiMAX Network Airspan’s Mobile Station (MS)
Performance Reference Model (NRM) device, MiMAX USB, is Wave 2
compliant from the outset and
Using a commonly accepted Mobile WiMAX end-to-end network supports MIMO.
evaluation methodology for 3G architecture model follows the
systems, Mobile WiMAX has been Network Reference Model (NRM) Mobile WiMAX Technology
simulated against the 3G shown below.
enhancements. These simulations To deliver the superior performance
have shown that: Access Service Network (ASN) Mobile WiMAX relies on advanced
• Mobile WiMAX peak data rates are consists of the WiMAX Base technologies such as scalable
better than 3G and 3G+ technologies Stations and the ASN Gateway. The OFDMA, MIMO and SAS.
and main functions of the ASN gateway
• Mobile WiMAX spectral efficiency is are to aggregate the traffic from MIMO stands for Multiple Input
better than any 3G and 3G+ the base stations and to manage Multiple Output. It is an antenna
technology handover between them. Airspan’s technology that uses multiple
ASN Gateway solution is called antennas at both the transmit end
Thanks to technologies such as ControlMAX and is described later. and the receive end. MIMO utilizes
OFDMA and MIMO, Mobile WiMAX multi-path to advantage, combining
can meet the demanding Connectivity Service Network (CSN) reflected signals into a single stream
performance needs for the delivery is the core of the network. It in order to improve throughput,
of broadband services in a controls and manages the ASNs and reach and spectral efficiency.
challenging mobile environment. the subscribers with a variety of
Performance simulations show that services including AAA, Home Agent Smart Antenna Systems (SAS) is an
Mobile WiMAX provides superior functions, DHCP server, etc. CSN is advanced antenna technology that
throughput and spectral efficiency also responsible for connecting to directs the signal to the end user
compared to 3G CDMA-based other networks and enables inter- device. Using beamsteering/
enhancements, EVDO and HSPA. operator and inter-technology beamforming technology, SAS
These advantages will provide roaming. Airspan’s VoiceMAX focuses the signal on active devices,
operators with added network solution resides in the CSN and is delivering greater coverage and
capacity for the support of value- described later in this document. spectral efficiency. Airspan’s
added services with fewer base antenna technology enables the
stations than alternative overlay of SAS on top of MIMO.
approaches, thus resulting in lower
network capital and operating costs.
R2
Home
NAP NSP
Internet
BS R6
HA IMS Billing
ASPs
IP
ASN R3
R1 R8 Cloud GW CRM
Mobile Station
(MS) (FA) IP Legacy
AAA DHCP/ Core
Cloud DNS Networks
BS R6
ASN CSN 2G/3G
(Access Service Network) (Connectivity Service Network)
Mobile
Networks
R8 R4 R5
Other
Another ASN Operator’s
NAP – Network Access Provider
CSN NSP – Network Service Provider
4
WiMAX Applications
WiMAX has already revolutionized the of life, covering social networking,
broadband wireless market by education, emergency services and the
standardizing the hitherto fragmented business world to name a few.
Broadband Wireless Access (BWA)
market, by opening up new service Mobile broadband opens up a whole
opportunities and by creating the new high-speed data experience,
environment for ubiquitous broadband which cannot be matched by the other
services everywhere. mobile technologies available today.
Imagine you decide to go for a walk to
WiMAX bridges the fixed wireline the nearby park during your lunch
broadband and the mobile cellular break to enjoy the sunny weather. You
divide. By deploying WiMAX receive a VoIP call from one of your
technology, service providers can offer customers asking you to confirm
not just fixed broadband wireless product availability immediately so
services to homes and businesses; they that they can place the order. You
can also offer anytime, anywhere start a data session on your WiMAX
mobile access to IP services at much enabled device, log on to the server at
higher speeds than is possible with work and check the latest stock
A World of Mobile voice-centric 3G networks. position. You then proceed to send an
e-mail to your customer confirming
and Fixed WiMAX Let’s now consider some of the IEEE that the product is in stock and you
802.16e-2005 WiMAX applications receive the order before you have
Applications below. returned to your desk.
Application Summary Broadband on the Move Airspan has grasped this vision and
has set out to develop a range of
Mobile WiMAX enables the service products to fully exploit the potential
■ Wireless Broadband Anytime,
providers to offer ‘anytime-anywhere’ of Mobile WiMAX. To this end we have
Anywhere
broadband services over a wide developed the HiperMAX, MacroMAXe
• Broadband @ Home
coverage area. Mobile WiMAX and MicroMAXe base stations using
• Broadband @ the Office expands the Wi-Fi hotspot concept SDR technology to ensure soft
• Broadband on the Move into Hotzones, enabling the service upgrade to support the latest version
■ Mobile, fixed, nomadic and providers to offer consistent and of the Mobile WiMAX standards and
portable operation reliable wide-area broadband services without requiring hardware
■ Indoor and outdoor coverage coverage over the metropolitan areas, changes.
■ Mobile WiMAX enabled through thus encouraging customer
USB, PC card and handsets commitment and loyalty. Airspan has also recognized that
■ WiMAX provides wide area Hot Mobile WiMAX requires diverse and
Zones Mobile WiMAX takes broadband plentiful WiMAX enabled end user
outside the confines of the home or devices and has developed the world’s
■ Backhaul and bridging
the workplace. Thanks to ‘anytime- first quad-band MiMAX USB device for
applications
anywhere’ true broadband experience laptop computers. Find out more later
offered by WiMAX, new and exciting in this document.
services become a reality in all walks
5
Fixed Broadband WiMAX backhaul, whereas the stay connected as they roam from
consumers enjoy the benefit of location to location. This model also
WiMAX appeals to a wide cross accessing the WiMAX broadband helps save OPEX expenses by
section of service providers, new connection anywhere within their minimizing the number of Wi-Fi
entrants, mobile service providers dwelling. Another market for access points required to achieve
and traditional wireline operators integrated WiMAX and WiFi CPE complete broadband coverage
alike. WiMAX is appealing to new with considerable potential is across the campus.
entrants and mobile service temporary deployments, such as
providers that want to also provide trade shows, sports venues and Backhaul applications
high-speed broadband services to emergency relief.
the home and the office. WiMAX is WiMAX products lend themselves to
also being embraced by the wireline Campus Applications backhaul and bridging applications.
operators as a cost-effective way to We have already discussed how
expand their broadband service Many government, enterprise and WiMAX can provide a cost effective
offerings to underserved areas. educational organizations have and highly integrated backhaul
Using WiMAX, wireline operators can deployed Wi-Fi technology in environment for Wi-Fi hotspots. In
cover rural and less dense buildings for their respective users. some deployment situations it would
environments where the cost of WiMAX allows a service provider to be attractive to use WiMAX
expanding DSL and cable wiring is offer broadband connectivity compliant links, operating in an
prohibitive, as well as dense urban beyond individual buildings to unlicensed band such as 5.8GHz, to
areas where it may be difficult to provide complete coverage of an backhaul the base station traffic
add wired connections to existing entire campus for data, VoIP and towards the core network. A third
large buildings such as apartment multimedia applications. application could be LAN-LAN
blocks and office buildings. Furthermore, thanks to the advanced bridging solutions for campus
QoS and security features offered by networks or indeed for providing IP
Airspan offers a range of base WiMAX, it becomes possible to connectivity.
stations that provide the optimum create a secure and reliable
CAPEX and OPEX solutions in both communications environment. Airspan’s MicroMAX product range is
dense urban and less dense sub- particularly suitable for backhaul
urban and rural deployment The integration of WiMAX and Wi-Fi applications providing high
scenarios. Furthermore, Airspan has in a single end user device enables availability with native IP interfaces,
been the first WiMAX vendor to offer users to connect to either in-building in both licensed and unlicensed
a complete range of indoor and Wi-Fi or campus-wide WiMAX bands.
outdoor integrated WiMAX and Wi- networks, allowing them to
Fi end user devices. These products
benefit both the service provider and
the consumer. The service providers
can rapidly deploy indoor and
outdoor Wi-Fi hotspots with built-in Mobile WiMAX Scenarios
6
Airspan’s WiMAX Product Portfolio
Network Architecture
Internet PSTN
ASN
Wi-Fi Clients ProST
HA IMS Billing
HiperMAX IP
Core
BRAS
MicroMAXe
MiMAX USB
8
HiperMAX Base Station
• Tx and Rx Diversity
• 2x2 MIMO Matrix A & B
• 4x2 MIMO Matrix A & B
• 4 or 8 element SAS
Network Architecture
Internet PSTN
ASN
EasyST
MiMAX USB
10
MacroMAX Base Station
MacroMAX is a family of single mode MacroMAX family comprises of two
(IEEE 802.16-2004 or 802.16e-2005) products:
highly integrated macro-cell base • MacroMAXe - an all outdoor
stations with all-in-one packaging of solution for Mobile WiMAX
RF and base-band components. applications to minimize physical
MacroMAX includes integrated dual RF footprint and operator OPEX
transceivers to support two channel • MacroMAXd- an all indoor
diversity and MIMO. solution for Fixed WiMAX
applications.
MacroMAXe
Network Architecture
Internet PSTN
ASN
EasyST
MiMAX USB
12
MicroMAX Base Station
MicroMAX is a family of single mode variants for low density / rural
(802.16d or 802.16e) highly deployments are available.
integrated micro-cell base stations
with all-in-one outdoor packaging of MicroMAX family comprises of two
RF and base-band components. For products:
Mobile WiMAX applications, • MicroMAXe - an all outdoor
MicroMAXe includes integrated dual solution for Mobile WiMAX
RF transceivers to support two-channel applications to minimize physical
MIMO. Performance optimized footprint and operator OPEX
variants for high density roof-top • MicroMAXd - an outdoor solution
deployments and cost optimized for Fixed WiMAX applications
with an indoor traffic aggregator.
MicroMAXe
Network Architecture
Internet PSTN
ASN
EasyST
MiMAX USB
14
MiMAX USB – Mobile WiMAX Wave 2
USB Device
• First Mobile WiMAX USB device on the market
• Small form factor
• Pure plug-and-play operation
• Quad-band for maximum roaming convenience
• Optional MiMAX Finder for detecting WiMAX networks
The MiMAX USB is the first product in MiMAX USB’s optional MiMAX Finder
the MiMAX family of MIMO Mobile accessory is self-powered and provides
MiMAX USB - Mobile WiMAX devices and add-ons. It is a simple way of detecting WiMAX
joined by the optional battery coverage availability without powering
WiMAX Device powered MiMAX Finder unit. up the PC mobile PC. It also doubles
as a desktop cradle which ensures the
Main Features In order to provide true global
roaming, and Inter and Intra country
unit can be positioned to maximize
performance and avoid the RF signal
roaming across multiple frequency obstructions associated with direct
■ Wave 2 MIMO Mobile WiMAX
bands, the MiMAX USB provides quad- interfaced devices like PCMCIA and PC
compliant USB device
band WiMAX operation in a small, Express cards.
■ Allows integration with any device
power efficient package that sets the
or desktop that supports USB 2.0
levels of size performance standards The MiMAX USB incorporates service
■ Easy to use, pure “Plug-and-Play”
for the WiMAX industry. provider friendly features as well. It
operation
supports over the air software
■ STC, 2x2 Matrix A MIMO and 2x2
The MiMAX USB packs a big RF upgrades and a SIM card slot, for SIM
Matrix B MIMO downlink support,
performance despite it’s diminutive based authentication.
and CSM uplink support
■ Peak Throughput: Up to 33Mbps
■ True Quad-Band operation Enables
Global Inter and Intra- Country
Roaming
• 2.3-2.4GHz, 2.496-2.69GHz,
3.3-3.8GHz, 4.9-5.8GHz
■ RF Performance
• SOFDMA
• 5, 7, 8.75 and 10MHz TDD
• Tx power (2/3GHz) – 22dBm,
Tx Power (4/5GHz) – 17dBm
■ Supports:
• Handover
• Sleep, idle and paging modes
■ Low power consumption (<2.4W)
■ SIM card support for SIM based
authentication
■ Over-the-air download of software
upgrades
■ Small form factor, only 99x35x8mm
■ Battery powered MiMAX Finder
Accessory, which enables detection
of WiMAX coverage without turning
on the PC
15
EasyST-2
EasyST and ProST CPE products have EasyST has two optional "stackable"
been developed to work with all extension bases, one for Wi-Fi and the
WiMAX compliant base stations other for VoIP and data.
including all base stations from
Airspan. The EasyST is an all-indoor
CPE designed for self-install by the end
user whereas the ProST is a part
indoor part outdoor CPE which
requires professional installation and
provides superior link budget in
difficult deployment conditions.
16
ProST-2 and ProST-2-WiFi
17
ControlMAX – Airspan’s Mobile WiMAX
ASN Gateway Solution
• A family of ASN Gateways to suit all network needs
• Scalable – from entry level to high performance models
• Optimized CAPEX utilization
• Fault tolerant hardware architecture
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VoiceMAX
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Netspan – Element Manager for WiMAX
• Element Manager for Airspan’s base stations and end user devices
• Optimized for effective management of WiMAX networks
• Captures the real-world experience gained over many years in
hundreds of networks deployed
Operations & Netspan has been developed as a Auto-CPE provisioning and Auto-
comprehensive element manager that Service Flow and Service Product
Management Platform supports Mobile and Fixed WiMAX allocation ensures that the network
deployments of other vendor’s operator can take advantage of any
products as well as Airspan’s products. compatible WiMAX Certified CPE that
Main Features connects to his network. Network
Netspan provides the following Authentication is managed separately
■ Manages Mobile WiMAX and Fixed functions: from service provisioning and
WiMAX network elements activation, which is a fundamental
■ Airspan’s WiMAX products support • Fault management part of any mobile system design.
three management options: • Configuration management
• Local web based client • Alarm handling Each Netspan operator is given
management of individual • Performance management configurable access rights, allowing
system components • Security management each operator to be granted the rights
- Used to configure small appropriate to their function.
systems and networks Netspan is designed around a
• North-bound intreface to third client/server architecture. The Netspan Netspan provides configuration and
server runs on a PC platform, making diagnostic access to every WiMAX
party Network Management
use of an SQL database to store the network element, right down to each
• Management via third party
individual Subscriber Terminal.
SNMP management tool
- Uses standard WiMAX MIB
■ Airspan’s Netspan network
management server
• Already running numerous
WiMAX networks worldwide
• Based on Microsoft .Net
platform
• Distributed server architecture
support
• Full system configuration,
operation and maintenance via
standard web client
• SNMP API support
• Uses standard WiMAX MIB for
all configuration and O&M
activities
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Technical Datasheet - Base Stations
IEEE802.16-2004
Form Factor Split Indoor / Outdoor and all Outdoor All Outdoor Indoor
Frequency Bands 2.3GHz, 2.5GHz, 3.3GHz, 3.5GHz, 2.3GHz, 2.5GHz, 3.5GHz 3.5GHz
3.5MHz, 1.75MHz
FFT 2048, 1024, 512, 256 2048, 1024, 512 256
Duplex Method TDD, FDD, H-FDD TDD (FDD - Future) FDD
Tx Power (Frequency band dependant) Up to 4x +40dBm 2x +40dBm 2x +35dBm
Maximum EiRP per sector +63dBm +60dBm +53dBm
Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice and are for information purposes only.
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MicroMAXe MicroMAXd
2.3GHz, 2.5GHz, 3.3GHz, 3.5GHz, 3.7GHz, 1.5GHz, 3.3GHz, 3.5GHz, 3.7GHz, 4.9GHz, Frequency Bands
20MHz, 2x10MHz, 10MHz, 5MHz 10MHz, 5MHz, 3.5MHz, 1.75MHz Channel Size
Yes No STC
Yes No MRC
2x2 No MIMO
Yes No CSM
No No Beamforming
Yes No PUSC
Yes No IP CS
ETS 300 019-1-4 Class 4.1E ETS 300 019-1-4 Class 4.1E Environmental (outdoor elements)
Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice and are for information purposes only.
22
Technical Datasheet - End User Devices
IEEE802.16-2004 IEEE802.16-2004
Form Factor USB 2.0 Indoor Self-Install Outdoor
Frequency Bands Quad Band Device 1.5GHz, 3.3GHz, 3.5GHz, 1.5GHz, 3.3GHz, 3.5GHz,
(700MHz - Future)
Channel Size 10MHz, 8.75MHz, 7MHz, 5MHz 10MHz, 7MHz, 5MHz, 3.5MHz, 1.75MHz 10MHz, 7MHz, 5MHz, 3.5MHz, 1.75MHz
FFT 512, 1024 1024, 512, 256 1024, 512, 256
Duplex Method TDD TDD, FDD TDD, FDD
Tx Power (Frequency band dependant) Up to 22dBm (2.3-2.4GHz, 2.496- +24dBm +24dBm
2.69GHz, 3.3-3.8GHz)
up to 17dBm (4.9-5.8GHz)
Rx Sensitivity -100dBm @5MHz (QPSK ) compliant -103dBm -103dBm
Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice and are for information purposes only.
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Technical Datasheet - ControlMAX
ASN-GW • • •
Home Agent • •
Enterprise Access Gateway • •
WiMAX • • •
WiFi • •
Open R6 Interface • • •
Distributed Profile C ASN Support • • •
Centralized Profile C ASN Support • • •
User Authentication • • •
Device Authentication • • •
Micro Mobility • • •
Macro Mobility • • •
Paging Controller • •
Location Register • •
Mobile IP • • •
Simple IP • • •
Session Recovery • •
Geographic Redundancy • • •
L2TP LAC • •
IPSec Encryption • •
Prepaid Accounting • •
Post Paid accounting • •
Hotlining Accounting • •
Destination Based accounting • •
Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice and are for information purposes only.
24
Technical Datasheet - Netspan
Communications & Networking • Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) Northbound Interface for alarms and
provisioning
• Physical Connectivity: Ethernet
• Client-Server: HTML over HTTP
• Equipment Management: SNMP
• Database: SQL
Fault Management • Events and Traps from 802.16f MIB and Private MIB
• Active Alarm Monitoring
• Alarm Customisation
• Alarm Acknowledgement & Clear
• Historical Storage / Logging of Alarms
• Alarm and Event Filtering
• Alarm Tracking
25
Product Summary
MacroMAXd A high performance base station with transmit and receive diversity designed for both fixed and
nomadic applications in FDD for urban and suburban deployments.
MacroMAXe Highly integrated macro-cell base station with all-in-one outdoor packaging of RF and baseband
components. Includes dual RF transceivers for dual channel diversity or MIMO support.
MicroMAXd Cost effective, highly modular base station designed for lower density deployments and
micro-cell applications in both FDD and TDD.
MicroMAXe Highly integrated micro-cell base station with all-in-one outdoor packaging of RF and baseband
components. Includes dual RF transceivers for dual channel diversity or MIMO support.
EasyST A revolutionary indoor, self-install WiMAX Subscriber Station with optional IEEE 802.11b/g
Wi-Fi and Voice over IP (VoIP) add-ons.
EasyWiFi An IEEE 802.11b/g Wi-Fi Access Point, which tightly integrates with the EasyST to create a
combined WiMAX-WiFi unit for residential use.
EasyVoice A residential gateway unit with 2 VoIP ports and 1 Ethernet port that integrates with the
EasyST to create a combined voice and data WiMAX Subscriber Station with VoIP and Ethernet
ports.
ProST An environmentaly hardened outdoor Subscriber Station developed to provide superior link
budget performance in difficult deployment conditions. Requires professional installation.
Delivers VoIP services when used with SDA-MSG (Multi-Services Gateway).
ProST-WiFi A ProST with a Wi-Fi Access Point integrated into the same outdoor enclosure. Enables
integrated WiMAX and Wi-Fi applications in outdoor public spaces.
Network Products
ControlMAX Airspan’s Access Services Network (ASN) gateway product family which includes the ST-16 and the
AN-1 products. An essential component of any Mobile WiMAX network.
VoiceMAX Enables WiMAX networks to deliver robust SIP based services such as VoIP and video, with
integrated Admission Control for ensuring carrier-class voice quality.
Glossary
ASN Access Service Network OBSAI Open Base Station Standard Initiative
ATCA Advanced Telecommunications OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
Computing Architecture OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division
BWA Broadband Wireless Access Multiplexing (Multiple Access)
CPE Customer Premises Equipment PHY PHYsical Layer
CSN Connectivity Service Network SAS Smart Antenna System
FDD Frequency Division Duplex SDMA Spatial Division Multiple Access
IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem SDR Software Defined Radio
LNA Low Noise Amplifier SIP Session Initiation Protocol
MAC Media Access Control Layer SOFDMA Scalable OFDMA
MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output STC Space-Time Coding
MRC Maximal Ratio Combining TDD Time Division Duplex
NLOS Non Line of Sight VoIP Voice over IP
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How to find out
more about Airspan’s
products and solutions
Middle East
We will be delighted to send you additional
United Arab Emirates
information on any of our products and their
Africa
applications around the world. South Africa
Americas
United States
Asia Pacific
Australia
China
India
Indonesia
Japan
Philippines
Sri Lanka