Punjab

Demography
Geographicalarea(Sqkm)*
Populationsize(#)*

Totalfertilityrate

50362

(2001)

27704236

(2011)

13.7

(2011)

1.9

(2009)

2.0

12.5

(2009)

1.5

Populationdecadalgrowthrate(%)*
Totalfertilityrate(Livebirthsperwoman)**
Agespecificfertilityrate(1519yr,per1000woman)**
Lifeexpectancyatbirth(Year)**

69

(2004)

Sexratio(06years,Femalesper1000Males)*

846

(2011)

Populationdensity(Personspersqkm)*
Source:Census*/SRS**

550

(2011)

Livebirths perwomen

3.0
2.4

2.5

1.9

1.0
0.5
0.0
2001

2002

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Source:SRS

Crude birthrate

Crude deathrate

Per 1000population

Per 1000population

25.0

2003

8.0

21.2

20.0

7.0

6.0

15.0

17.0

10.0

7.0

4.0
2.0

5.0
0.0

0.0
2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Source:SRS

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Source:SRS

Economy
Grossdomesticproductatconstantprices(Crore
rupees)

Averagemonthlypercapitaconsumer
expenditure(Rupees,Rural)*
Averagemonthlypercapitaconsumer
expenditure(Rupees,Urban)*
Percapitanetdomesticproductatconstantprices
(Rupees)

Unemploymentrate(Usualstatus,%)*

140976

(20092010)

Netareasown

1273

(20072008)

4300

1633

(20072008)

4250

43539

(20092010)

4200

3.1

(20072008)

39.0

(20072008)

Thousandhectares

4210

4150

4169

4100
Workerparticipationrate(Usualstatus,%)*

19992000

20022003

20052006

Source:SDES/NSSreport*

Source:MoAG

Growthofgrossdomesticproductatconstantprices

Populationlivingbelownationalpoverty line

(Base20042005=100)

Percent

12.00

100.0

10.00

80.0

8.00
6.00

7.84
5.43

URP

MRP

60.0
40.0

4.00
2.00

20.0

0.00

0.0
20052006

20062007

20072008

20082009

11.8

7.2
19871988

20092010

Source:PLCM

Proportionofvillageselectrified

Numberoffactories

Percent

Number
100.0

100.0

100.0

8000

60.0

19992000

12000
10000

80.0

6.2

19931994

Source:DES

100.0

20082009

7575

5.2

20042005

10178

10065

20072008

20082009

9256

8332

8.4

6000

40.0

4000

20.0

2000

0.0

0
20032004

Source:Statisticalabstract,MoSPI

2005

2008

20042005

20052006

20062007

Source:Annualsurveyofindustries,MoSPI

Punjab
Education
Grossenrolmentratio(VIVIII)
Genderparityindex(GradeIV)

0.97

(20082009)

Percent

100.0
Genderparityindex(GradeIVIII)

0.98

(20082009)

69.9

80.0
60.0

60.1

40.0
Literacyrate(age7+)*

76.68

(2011)

Adultliteracyrate(age15+)**

72.1

(20072008)

20.0
0.0
20032004 20042005 20052006 20062007 20072008 20082009

Source:Selectededucationstatistics,MoHRD/Census*/DLHS**

Source:Selectededucationstatistics,MoHRD

Teachers

Pupilteacherratioinprimaryeducation

Number

60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0

Ratio
20082009
51740

60.00

53.35

50503
38466

Primary
Schools

Middle
Schools

43.00

40.00
16244

High
Schools

43.90

42.80
34.07

20.00
0.00

HigherSecondary
Schools

20042005

Source:Selectededucationstatistics,MoHRD

20052006

20062007

20072008

20082009

Source:Selectededucationstatistics,MoHRD

Health
Maternalmortalityratio
(Deathsper100,000livebirths)**
Neonatalmortalityrate
(Deathsper1000livebirths)**

172

(20072009)

27

Antenatalcare(anycomponents,%)
Childrenagedunder3yrswithdiarrhoeatreated
withORS(%)*
Childrenagedunder3yrswithARI/fevertakento
ahealthfacility(%)*
Evermarriedwomenaged1549yearswhohave
heardofRTI/STI(%)*

RoutineImmunization(1223months)
Percent

(2009) 100.0

94.7

86.8

89.1

DPT3

OPV3

Measles

79.8

80.0

88.9

(20052006)

52

(20072008)

40.0

92.8

(20072008)

20.0

60.0

0.0
59.4

BCG

(20072008)

Source:NFHS/DLHS*/SRS**

Source:DLHS

Infantmortalityrate

Unmetneedforfamilyplanning

Deathsper1000livebirths

Per cent

60

40.0

50

20072008

86

51

30.0

40

38

30

20.0

20

10.0

10
Source:NFHS
0
2001

10.4

0.0
2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

20022004

Source:SRS

Source:DLHS

Deliveriesassistedbyskilledhealthprofessional

Womenwhohadinstitutionaldelivery

Percent

Percent

100.0

100.0

80.0
60.0

20072008

80.0
62.6

68.2

40.0

20.0

20.0

0.0

63.1

60.0

40.0

48.9

0.0
19981999

Source:NFHS

11.4

20052006

20022004
Source:DLHS

20072008

Full
immunization

Punjab
HIV/AIDS
Evermarriedwomenaged1549yearswhoknow
(2006) thatconsistentcondomusecanreducethe
chancesofgettingHIV/AIDS(%)
Source:DLHS

80.2

Condomuseatlasthighrisksex(%)
Source:BSS

31.7

(20072008)

AdultHIVprevalencerate(1549years)

ComprehensivecorrectknowledgeofHIV/AIDS(1524yr)

Percent

Percent

0.3
0.2

2006

100.0
80.0

0.2

54.5

60.0
0.1

0.1

40.0

31.2

20.0
0.0

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

0.0
Male

Female

Source:BSS

Source:NACO

Nutrition
Exclusivebreastfeedingrate(age05months)

36.0

(20052006)

Timelycomplementaryfeedingrate

50.0

(20052006)

Proportionofinfantswithlowbirthweight
Prevalenceofunderweight(moderateandsevere,

27.7

(20052006)

27.0

(20052006)

27.9

(20052006)

under3yrs)

Prevalenceofstunting(moderateandsevere,
under3yrs)

Prevalenceofwasting(moderateandsevere,

9.0

under3yrs)

(20052006)

Percent

100.0
80.0
60.0

45.9

40.0

28.7

27.0

19981999

20052006

20.0

ChildrenwhoreceivedvitaminAsupplementsin
thelast6months(659mo)
ChildrenwhoreceivedvitaminAsupplementsin
thelast6months(1235mo)
Source:NFHS

16.8

(20052006)

20.8

(20052006)

0.0
19921993
Source:NFHS

Exclusivebreastfeedingrate(age 05months)

Anaemiaamongchildren(under3years)

Percent

Percent

100.0

20052006

80.0

100.0
80.0

60.0
40.0

Prevalenceofunderweight (moderateandsevere,under3years)

42.2

36.0

32.6

80.0

80.2

19981999

20052006

60.0
40.0

20.0

20.0

0.0

0.0
Total

Rural

Urban

Source:NFHS

Source:NFHS

Environment
Householdswithimprovedsourceofdrinkingwater

Householdswithtoiletfacility

Percent

Percent
99.5

100.0
80.0

99.5

100.0
80.0

76.3

70.8

60.0

60.0
40.0
20.0

40.0
20.0
0.0

0.0
NFHS
20052006

NFHS
20052006

DLHS
20072008

DLHS
20072008

20.0

11.6

Source:NFHS

19981999

126

0
2005
2006
2007
2008
Dowrydeath
Kidnappingandabduction

20052006
Source:NCRB

2009
Rape

511

517

514
128

442

329

19.4

0.0
19921993

133

200
14.9

130

40.0

99

400

60.0

398

600

80.0

545

Number

100.0

519

Incidenceofcrimeagainstwomen
418

Womenaged2024yearsmarriedbyage18years
Percent

513

Protection