Combined Footing Design

05/01/201316:37:36

DESIGN OF COMBINED FOOTING FOR CB

Input data for design
Size of Pedestal 1 l1 b1 Size of Pedestal 2 l2 1000.0 mm b2 600.0 mm

1000.0 mm 600.0 mm

, ,

Pedestal 1 Pedestal 2 Allowable bearing capacity of foundation material Grade of concrete shall be Grade of reinforcement shall be

Factored Axial load (kN) 18.118 18.118 = = = 50 M25 Fe-415 kN/m2

Footing base dimension

Total factored load coming onto the footing Base area required for footing Resultant of all loads from left edge of footing Provided length Provided Width Base area provided for footing x 0.75 2 0.75 X L B = = = = = = 36.24 kN 0.72 m2 1.75 m 3.50 m 3500.00 mm 1.50 m 1500.00 mm 5.25 m2

0.75 m

Pedestal 1

Pedestal 2
0.75 m

1.50 m

x Y Y

3.5m

Stress Resultant
Treating footing as a wide beam ( B = 1500mm) in the longitudinal direction, the uniformly distributed load (acting upward) is given by; Max Base pressure 10.35 kN/m2 Min Base pressure 10.35 kN/m2 Eccentricity , e 0.000 m Factored load on pedestal A Factored load on pedestal B Net upward soil pressure per unit length Max Shear force at centre line of pedestal A V1 V2 Max Shear force at centre line of pedestal B V1 V2 Point of zero shear force from centre line of pedestal A x Max BM computed from either side BM max = 1.00 m = = = 27.18 kN 27.18 kN 15.53 kN/m

= =

-11.65 kN 15.53 kN

= =

11.65 kN -15.53 kN

3.40 kNm

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JORETHANG HYDRO ELECTRIC PROJECT

Combined Footing Design

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DESIGN OF LONGITUDINAL REINFORCEMENT

Total depth diameter of bar clear cover Eff depth Width Moment Grade of concrete Grade of steel Percentage of steel required Area of steel required Min area of steel Spacing of Bars provided Area of steel provided Percentage of steel provided,Pt (Ast)reqd (Ast)min D d b M R=M/bd2 Fck Fy pt = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 250 mm 16 mm 50 mm 192 mm 3500 mm 3.397 kN-m 0.03 25 N/mm2 415 N/mm2 0.007 49.068 mm2 806.4 mm2 200 mm 3518.58 mm2 0.52 %

DESIGN OF TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT l Pedestal Dimensions b

Axial Load Width Depth Diameter of longitudinal bar Diameter of transverse bar Fck Fy Clear Cover Factored Load per unit length of beam = Axial load / width Projection beyond pedestal face Max moment at pedestal face Mu Effective Depth for transverse beam d Width of Beam = Width of pedestal + 0.75d B R = Mu/bd2 Percentage of steel required Pt Area of steel required (Ast)reqd Min area of steel (Ast)min Spacing of Bars Check for 1 way shear : Shear at distance 'd' from face of pedestal Coefficient of shear strength Shear strength of concrete, Nominal shear stresses, Vu/b*d Check for 2 way shear : Vu

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

1m 0.6 m 35 kN 1.5 m 0.25 m 16 mm 16 mm 25 N/mm2 415 N/mm2 50 mm 23.33 kN/m 0.45 m 2.36 kN-m 151.00 mm 1113.25 mm 0.09 N/mm2 0.03 43.52 mm2 333.98 mm2 200 mm

c v

12.25 kN 5.54 0.50 N/mm2 0.02 N/mm2 < c.Safe in 1 way shear 0.6 1 1.25 N/mm2 19279.59 N 3968.00 mm 0.025 N/mm2 < ks c.Safe in 2 way shear

c = short dimension of pedestal/long dimension of pedestal = ks = 0.5 + c 1 ks c Shear strength = = Shear force Vu = Perimeter for two way shear ,bo = Shear stress v = Vu/bod =

Check For Bearing stress : Limiting Bearing Stress at Column-footing interface

fbr,max

0.45Fck(A1/A2)

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Combined Footing Design where

05/01/201316:37:36

A1 A2
(A1/A2) should be 2 Limiting Bearing Stress at Pedestal Face A1 A2 Fck (A1/A2) Bearing Stress Bearing Resistance Limiting Bearing Stress at Footing Face : A1 A2 Fck (A1/A2) Bearing Stress Bearing Resistance SECTION X-X 600mm

= =

Max Area of the portion of supporting Surface that is geometrically similar to & concentric with the loaded area Loaded area at the Pedestal base

= = = = = =

1000 600 1000 600 25 1 11.25 6750 N/mm

= =
2

600000 mm2 600000 mm2

fbr,max
Fbr,max

N/mm2 kN > 18.118125 kN Safe in Bearing

= = = = = = Pedestal

2000 1600 1000 600 25 2.00 22.50 13500.00 N/mm

= =
2

3200000 mm2 600000 mm2

fbr,max
Fbr,max

N/mm2 kN SECTION Y-Y 1000mm > 18.118125 kN Safe in Bearing

1 D =250 mm 2 D =250 mm

1600mm

2000 mm

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JORETHANG HYDRO ELECTRIC PROJECT

Combined Footing Design

05/01/201316:37:36

SMEC

JORETHANG HYDRO ELECTRIC PROJECT

Combined Footing Design

05/01/201316:37:36

SMEC

JORETHANG HYDRO ELECTRIC PROJECT

Combined Footing Design

05/01/201316:37:36

aring

aring

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JORETHANG HYDRO ELECTRIC PROJECT

Disfor() Example: x= y= z= 0.5 12 23 Formul in B7 is =disfor(B8) Formul in B10 is =disfor(B11) Formul in B13 is =disfor(B8)&" + "&disfor(B11) Formul in B14 is =disfor(B15)

a= #NAME? = 13.42 b = #NAME? = 309.5 c = #NAME? = #NAME? = 322.9

factored load

WEIGHT OF CB + WT OF MAN WITH KIT + WT OF STEEL STRUCTURE+ = 2415.75 = 3623.625 kg = 36.24 kN

+ WT OF STEEL STRUCTURE+WT OF TUBULAR BUS