What is OMNeT++? An object-oriented modular discrete event network simulator traffic modeling of telecommunication networks protocol modeling modeling queuing networks modeling multiprocessors and other distributed hardware systems validating hardware architectures evaluating performance aspects of complex software systems ... modeling any other system where the discrete event approach is suitable.
The Simulation System Components
Simulation kernel Contains the code that manages the simulation
Library Written in C++, compiled and put together to form a library
User interfaces Used in simulation execution, to facilitate debugging, demonstration, or batch execution of simulations. There are several user interfaces, written in C++, compiled and put together into libraries
OMNet++ OMNet ++ Portability Working on Windows and several Unix platforms using various C++ compilers
Linux, Solaris and other UnixUnix-like Systems
Download the source tgz archive (omnetpp<version>-src.tgz). Extract it into your home directory: (tar xvfz omnetpp-2.3-src.tgz ) You'll find a Readme.Unix file in its doc/ subdirectory -- just follow the instructions described there. 6
Windows You need to have NT4.0, Win2000 or XP. Win95/98/ME won't work. Install OMNeT++ into a directory that doesn't have space in its name, e.g. don't install in under C:\Program files\ (Otherwise you'll have problems with the makefiles.) Windows/Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 or 7.0 (.NET) Windows/MSVC - building from sources Windows/Cygwin Windows/MinGW 7
Simulation Models An OMNeT++ model consists of the following parts: NED language topology description (.ned files) which describe the module structure with parameters, gates etc. Message definitions, we can define various message types and add data fields to them. OMNeT++ will translate message definitions into fullfledged C++ classes. Simple modules sources. They are C++ files, with .h/.cc suffix.
Simulation Models ( (Cont.) Cont.)
INET Framework AdHocSim Antnet Mobility Framework IPv6Suite VideoInterface Ethernet P2P Swarming Protocol Simulation Centralized Network model based on Hiperlan/2 9
Simulation Models (Cont.)
SimSANs Queues SCSI Bus Personal Communication Services (PCS) File System Simulation
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TicToc Tutorial for OMNeT++
This short tutorial to OMNeT++ guides you through an example of modeling and simulation, showing you along the way some of the commonly used OMNeT++ features.
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Steps for application
Create a working directory called tictoc. Describe your example network by creating a topology file (*.ned).
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Modules Hierarchically nested modules The NED (NEtwork Description) Language Facilitates the modular description of a network Reuse in another network description
Message passing
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Modules: Example
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Steps for application (Cont.)
We now need to implement the functionality of the simple module (*.cc).
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Txc1 Txc 1.cc (Cont.)
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Steps for application (Cont.)
You have to create one omnetpp.ini that tells the simulation program which network you want to simulate
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Steps for application (Cont.)
We now create the Makefile which will help us to compile and link our program to create the executable tictoc: $ opp_makemake Compile and link our very first simulation by making command: $ make Once you complete the above steps, you launch the simulation by issuing this command: $ ./tictoc
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TicToc
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Tkenv Tkenv is a portable graphical windowing user interface. Tkenv supports interactive execution of the simulation, tracing and debugging.
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GNED Graphical editor for OMNeT++ models
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Plove A handy tool for plotting and analyzing OMNeT++ simulation results
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Plove (Cont.)
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Scalars A handy tool for creating bar charts and x-y plots from OMNeT++ output scalar files (omnetpp.sca by default)
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