Nimonic Alloy 105

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The heat treatment recommended is dependent on the

intended service condition.
Two heat treatments are recommended as follows:
(a) 4 h/1150C/AC+16 h/1050-1065C/AC+16
h/850C/AC
(b) 4 h/1125C/AC+16 h/850/AC
In general, heat treatment (a) is intended for optimum
long-term creep strength and ductility at operating temperatures in the range 850-950C. Heat-treatment (b)
may be used where long-term properties are not of paramount importance and tensile strength, elongation and
impact strength may be enhanced for operating temperatures up to 700C. When applying heat-treatment (b)
it is essential to ensure that cooling from 1125C takes
place freely and is not delayed due to close packing of
components.
Examples of the use of these heat treatments are as
follows:
(a) turbine blades, discs, forgings and ring sections,
all of which may be produced from as-extruded,
as-forged or subsequently cold worked starting
stock
(b) bolts and fasteners for which extruded and cold
worked bar or section is recommended as starting
stock.
The composition stated in BS HR 3 is as follows:

Carbon.........................................................................0.17 max
Silicon............................................................................1.0 max
Copper...........................................................................0.2 max
Iron.................................................................................1.0 max
Manganese....................................................................1.0 max
Chromium....................................................................14.0-15.7
Titanium...........................................................................0.9-1.5
Aluminum.........................................................................4.5-4.9
Cobalt..........................................................................18.0-22.0
Molybdenum...................................................................4.5-5.5
Lead.........................................................................0.0015 max
Sulfur..........................................................................0.010 max
Boron.......................................................................0.003-0.010
Zirconium.....................................................................0.15 max
Nickel............................................................................Balance*
*Reference to the balance of an alloys composition does not guarantee this is exclusively of the element mentioned, but that it predominates and others are present only in minimal quantities.
NIMONIC alloy 105
Heat Treatment
Composition, %
NIMONIC alloy 105 (W. Nr. 2.4634) is a wrought

nickel-cobalt-chromium-base alloy strengthened by
additions of molybdenum, aluminum and titanium. It
has been developed for service up to 950C, and combines the high strength of the age-hardening nickel-base
alloys with good creep resistance.
NIMONIC alloy 105 is produced by high frequency
melting in air followed by casting in air, or, for more
critical applications the alloy is produced by vacuum
melting and electroslag refining.
The alloy is used for turbine blades, discs, forgings,
ring sections, bolts and fasteners.
NIMONIC alloy 105
Physical Properties
Table 3 - Mean Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion

Temperature range, C
Density
8.01 g/cm
0.289 lb/in
The exact density is dependent on compositional variation

within the release specification.
Melting Range
Liquidus temperature
Solidus temperature
1345C
1290C
The liquidus temperature was determined by inverse cooling techniques and the solidus temperature obtained by metallographic examination. The accuracy of determination was
5C for the liquidus temperature and +0, -10C for the
solidus temperature.
10-6/ C
12.2
12.8
13.1
13.4
13.7
14.0
14.5
15.3
16.5
18.0
20-100
20-200
20-300
20-400
20-500
20-600
20-700
20-800
20-900
20-1000
Extruded section subsequently cold rolled given heat treatment

4 h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC.
These data are average and subject to approximately 5% variation.
Table 4 - Electrical Properties
Table 1 - Specific Heat
Electrical resistivity at 20C = 131 microhm cm

Temperature, C
Specific Heat, J/kgC
20
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
419
461
502
502
544
544
586
628
628
670
670
Temperature C
20
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Relative Resistance
1.000
1.021
1.044
1.066
1.089
1.107
1.155
1.117
1.106
1.088
1.055
Hot rolled bar subsequently cold drawn (wire) and given heat treatment 15
min/1150C/AC + 1 h/1050C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC.
Table 2 - Thermal Conductivity

Temperature ,C
Thermal Conductivity, W/m C
20
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
10.89
12.10
13.57
14.99
16.33
17.67
18.63
20.56
22.23
24.03
26.21
These values have been calculated from electrical resistance measurements

on a single 3-stage heat-treated specimen using the modified WiedemannFranz equations.
Table 5 - Magnetic Properties

Magnetic permeability from
0.02T-0.2T
1.000715
Extruded bar subsequently forged and given heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC

+ 16 h/1050C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC.
NIMONIC alloy 105

Table 6 - Dynamic Youngs Modulus
Temperature
C
Extruded bar
Extruded bar,
subsequently
forged
GPa
GPa
188
184
179
174
168
161
154
147
139
129
110
223
219
212
206
200
193
186
20
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
178
168
155
138
Extruded bar,
subsequently
cold rolled
GPa
220
216
210
204
198
191
185
177
168
154
137
Heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC.
Tensile Properties: Extruded Bar

The data given in Table 7 and presented graphically in Figures 1 and 2 represent the tensile properties for extruded bar after
the 3-stage heat treatment.
Strain rate 0.005/min to proof stress (at room temperature), 0.002/min to proof stress (at elevated temperatures) and 0.1/min
thereafter.
Table 7 - Heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050-1065C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC

0.1% proof stress
0.2% proof stress
Tensile strength
Temperature, C
MPa
MPa
MPa
Elongation on 5.65
So, %
Reduction of area,
%
20
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
751
739
712
712
718
711
694
706
647
373
144
26
776
762
735
735
743
740
720
732
677
400
152
29
1140
1123
1084
1091
1101
1064
1038
1018
813
496
175
51
22
20
21
20
24
23
25
28
25
30
42
172
31
31
38
30
39
37
38
36
37
47
73
99
Average results of tests on 15 casts.
NIMONIC alloy 105
Temperature, F
200
100
400
600
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
1600
220
80
200
60
1200
160
Stress, MPa
R. of A.
140
60
120
100
40
80
60
20
800
40
400
20
Reduction of Area, %
180
80
40
20
0.2% Proof Stress

0
ton/in
200
10 lb/in
400
600
800
0
1000
Temperature, C
Figure 1. Heat treatment 4h/1150C/AC + 16h/1050-1065C/AC + 16h/850C/AC
98% confidence region calculated on 15 casts
Temperature, F
200
400
600
800
1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
1600
100
80
220
200
80
Tensile Strength
180
60
1200
140
120
40
100
80
60
20
Stress, MPa
60
800
40
Elongation
400
20
40
20
0
ton/in
0
10 lb/in
0
0
200
400
600
800
Temperature, C
0
1000
Elongation, %
160
NIMONIC alloy 105
Tensile Properties: Extruded Bar Subsequently Forged

The data given in Table 8 and presented graphically in Figures 3 and 4 represent the tensile properties for extruded bar subsequently forged after the 3-stage heat treatment.
thereafter.

0.1% proof stress
0.2% proof stress
Tensile strength
Temperature, C
MPa
MPa
MPa
Elongation on 5.65
So, %
Reduction of area,
%
20
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
796
760
745
739
732
748
735
739
680
390
152
28
827
793
774
766
763
782
769
768
714
411
156
31
1180
1185
1188
1162
1126
1148
1111
1075
836
491
189
56
16
21
24
20
23
23
22
26
24
28
43
132
16
24
34
24
33
31
32
33
34
38
60
99
Temperature, F
200
100
400
600
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
1600
80
1200
60
220
200
160
60
140
120
40
100
Stress, MPa
180
80
60
20
R. of A.
40
800
80
20
400
40
0.2% Proof Stress
20
0
ton/in
0
10 lb/in
0
0
200
400
600
800
0
1000
Temperature, C
NIMONIC alloy 105
Temperature, F
200
400
600
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
1600
100
80
220
Tensile Strength
200
180
80
60
1200
120
100
40
Stress, MPa
140
60
80
60
20
800
40
Elongation
Elongation, %
160
20
400
40
20
0
ton/in
0
10 lb/in
0
0
200
400
600
800
1000
Temperature, C
Tensile Properties: Extruded Section Subsequently Cold Rolled

The data given in Table 9 and presented graphically in Figures 5 and 6 represent the tensile properties for extruded section
subsequently cold rolled after the 3-stage heat treatment.
thereafter.
0.1% proof stress
0.2% proof stress
Tensile strength
Temperature, C
MPa
MPa
MPa
Elongation on 5.55
So, %
Reduction of area,
%
20
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
795
780
755
744
744
752
743
744
681
392
168
826
811
785
772
783
785
775
778
718
420
176
1246
1220
1234
1239
1226
1195
1177
1092
856
533
221
25
24
26
26
27
27
25
31
25
31
48
29
30
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
39
61
NIMONIC alloy 105
Temperature, F
200
100
220
400
600
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
1600
80
1200
60
200
180
60
140
120
40
100
Stress, MPa
160
80
60
20
0.2% Proof Stress

40
800
400
20
R. of A.
40
80
20
0
ton/in
10 lb/in
200
400
600
800
0
1000
Temperature, C

Temperature, F
200
100
220
200
80
Tensile Strength
40
60
1200
Stress, MPa
100
80
60
20
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

80
40
800
Elongation
Elongation, %
140
120
40
600
180
160
60
400
1600
20
400
20
0
ton/in
0
10 lb/in
0
0
200
400
600
800
0
1000
Temperature, C

NIMONIC alloy 105
Tensile Properties: Extruded Bar Subsequently Cold Stretched

The data given in Table 10 and presented graphically in Figure 7 represent the tensile properties for extruded bar subsequently
cold stretched after the 2-stage heat treatment.
thereafter.
Table 10 - Heat treatment 4 h/1125C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC
0.1% proof stress
0.2% proof stress
Tensile strength
Temperature, C
MPa
MPa
MPa
20
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
791
749
811
777
1220
1177
731
732
740
740
726
723
678
407
155
757
752
760
771
759
752
706
430
161
1186
1183
1143
1140
1106
1060
817
496
210
Elongation on 5.55
So, %
Reduction of area,
%
25
24
27
25
28
28
26
30
27
27
46
35
39
34
36
35
35
35
33
35
35
59
Test on 1 cast.
Temperature, F
200
100
400
600
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
1600
80
200
80
180
Tensile Strength
1200
60
60
140
120
40
100
80
60
20
Stress, MPa
160
0.2% Proof Stress
800
40
R. of A.
Elongation
400
20
40
20
0
ton/in
0
10 lb/in
0
0
200
400
600
Temperature, C
Figure 7. Heat treatment 4h/1125C/AC + 16h/850C/AC
800
0
1000
Elongation and Reduction of Area, %
220
NIMONIC alloy 105
Creep Properties
The creep characteristics for NIMONIC alloy 105 have been determined for bar after the 3-stage heat treatment.
Creep-rupture properties for extruded bar subsequently forged are shown in Table 11 and Figures 8 and 9, by LarsonMiller presentation and Graham and Walles technique.
Creep-rupture properties for extruded bar subsequently cold stretched are shown in Table 12 and Figures 10 and 11.
Derived total plastic strain data were created from test specimens 9.1 - 11.7 mm diameter x 76 mm gauge length (0.357 0.461 in diameter x 3 in gauge length) and are shown in Table 13.
Creep-Rupture Properties: Extruded Bar Subsequently Forged

The data given in Table 11 and presented graphically in Figures 8 and 9 represent the average results of 15 casts of extruded
bar subsequently forged.
Test
temperature
C
750
815
870
940
980
GW
LM
GW
LM
GW
LM
GW
LM
GW
LM
Stress to
produce
rupture in
100 h
MPa
456
448
324
324
208
208
108
108
68
68
GW=Graham and Walles analysis.
300 h
MPa
394
417
278
270
178
173
82
85
51
51
1000 h
MPa
340
363
232
224
131
134
(60)
(62)
31
32
LM=Larson-Miller analysis.
3000 h
MPa
270
317
178
185
99
102
(36)
(39)
(17)
(19)
10 000 h
MPa
(201)
(263)
(130)
(144)
(54)
(77)
(20)
(25)
30 000 h
MPa
(154)
(224)
(77)
(116)
(31)
(54)
100 000 h
MPa
(83)
(178)
(42)
(85)
(17)
(39)
Elongation
at fracture
on 5.65
So, %
12-18
8-21
7-17
10-21
12-22
( ) =Outside range of determination.
NIMONIC alloy 105

Figure 8 - Larson-Miller Parameter, T(20 + log t) x10-3; T in K, t in hours; Heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050-1065C/AC +
16 h/850C/AC
10
15
20
25
30
35
MPa x 101
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
25
20
15
F
100
200
10
9
8
7
6
5
C
20
100
300
400
3
200
2
500
600
300
1.5
400
700
800
900
500
1000
1100
600
1200
1300
700
1400
1500
1600
800
900
1700
1800
1000
1900
2000
1100
2100
2200
1200
10-1 100
101
102 103
2300
Time, hours
1MPa x 101 = 107 N/m2 ; 1 N/mm2 (1 MN/m2) = 0.1 hbar = 1.02 kgf/mm2 = 0.0647 tonf/in2
10
104 105
NIMONIC alloy 105
1000
140
50
130
120
110
45
100
40
90
35
80
30
28
26
24
70
65
60
55
22
50
20
45
18
40
16
35
14
30
28
26
24
12
10
9
22
20
18
16
14
900
800
700
600
300
870C
200
940C
12
5
980C
100
90
80
10
70
9
8
815C
400
750C
500
Stress, MPa
60
55
60
50
6
2.5
40
5
2
4
30
1.5
3
ton/in
10 lb/in
20
10
100
1000
10 000
100 000
Time, hours
Figure 9. Heat-treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 16h/1050-1065C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC
11
NIMONIC alloy 105
Creep-Rupture Properties: Extruded Bar Subsequently Cold Stretched

The data given in Table 12 and presented graphically in Figure 10 represent the creep-rupture properties of extruded bar subsequently cold stretched.

Stress to produce
rupture in
Test temperature,
C
100h 300h 1000h

MPa MPa MPa
550
600
650
700
Test on 1 cast.
12
1050 1020
958
911
819
742
634
572
989
865
680
495
Elongation at
fracture on 5.65
So, %
18-21
8-17
9-13
13-19
NIMONIC alloy 105

Figure 10 - Larson-Miller Parameter, T(20 + log t) x10-3; T in K, t in hours.
Heat treatment 4 h/1125C/AC +16 h/850C/AC
10
15
20
25
30
35
MPa x 101
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
25
20
15
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
F C
100
20
200
300
100
400
200
3
2
500
600
300
1.5
400
700
800
900
500
1000
1100
600
1200
1300
700
1400
1500
800
1600
1700
1800
900
1000
1900
2000
1100
2100
2200
1200
10-1 100 101 102 103 104 105
2300
Time, hours
1MPa x 101 = 107 N/m2

1 N/mm2 (1 MN/m2) = 0.1 hbar = 1.02 kgf/mm2 = 0.0647 tonf/in2
13
NIMONIC alloy 105
}
550C
600C
650C
700C
Plain
Notched
10 000
Life to rupture, hours
1000
1400
1200
1000
800
Stress, MPa
Figure 11. Heat-treatment 4 h/1125C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC
14
700C
650C
600C
550C
100
600
400
10
200
NIMONIC alloy 105
Total Plastic Strain Data

This data has been determined on as extruded bar and extruded section subsequently cold worked.
Test
temperature
C
650
750
815
870
980
Strain %
0.1
0.2
0.5
rupture
0.1
0.2
0.5
rupture
0.1
0.2
0.5
rupture
0.1
0.2
0.5
rupture
0.1
0.2
0.5
rupture
( ) = Outside range of determination
Stress to give total plastic strain in

100 h
300 h
1000 h
3000 h
10 000 h
30 000 h
MPa
MPa
MPa
MPa
MPa
MPa
599
625
667
772
314
358
391
479
190
241
309
133
156
170
193
22
28
36
60
541
568
602
703
275
317
352
427
139
190
229
263
105
128
142
164
17
26
43
479
510
539
618
233
275
310
368
97
134
181
218
76
97
111
130
15
31
422
456
486
549
196
238
273
314
74
100
136
178
54
71
83
99
22
(358)
394
428
471
(154)
196
232
263
57
74
93
135
37
46
54
65
12
(375)
410
(159)
(195)
(209)
49
57
99
34
(37)
40
Tests on 3 casts.
15
NIMONIC alloy 105
Fatigue Properties: Extruded Section Subsequently Cold Rolled

Fatigue properties for extruded section subsequently cold
rolled given the heat treatment 4h/1150C/AC + 4
h/1080C/AC + 8 h/850C/AC are given in Table 14.
Gerber Diagrams
Figures 12 to 17 illustrate the fatigue properties of
NIMONIC alloy 105 extruded section subsequently cold
rolled (heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 4 h/1080C/AC +
8 h/850C/AC) at 20C, 400C, 650C, 750C, 870C and
980C respectively, under conditions of uniaxial stressing
with varying mean stress. The abscissae represent the
mean stress and the ordinate fluctuating stress. Thus a
point on the horizontal axis represents the steady stress
which will produce fracture in a specific time in a normal
creep rupture test. A point on the vertical axis indicates the
fluctuating stress required to produce a pure fatigue failure
in the same time at the particular testing frequency adopted. The lines radiating from the origin correspond to stress
conditions of the form P CP where P is the steady stress
and C is a constant for any line. The full lines join points
corresponding to lines of 50 and 500 hours for varying
stress conditions.
Table 14 - Heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 4 h/1080C/AC + 8

h/850C/AC
Stress for lives of
Test tempera ture
C
20
400
650
750
870
980
16
Stress
form
50 h
(3 x 107 cycles)
MPa
500 h
(3 x 108 cycles)
MPa
OP
P 2P
PP
P P
P P
OP
PP
P P
P P
PO
OP
PP
P P
P P
PO
OP
PP
P P
P P
PO
OP
PP
P P
P P
PO
OP
PP
P P
P P
PO
348
155
271
433
618
232
193
371
618
1004
271
240
417
711
834
263
232
417
502
502
240
201
240
240
240
170
84
84
84
84
248
116
209
356
556
232
193
371
618
1004
271
240
417
688
688
248
209
371
386
386
193
155
155
155
155
124
46
46
46
46
NIMONIC alloy 105

Mean tensile stress, ton/in
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
800
700
50 h, 3 x 107 Cycles
600
500 h, 3 x 108 Cycles
40
OP
P
2P
500
400
30
P
P
P
P
300
20
PP
200
10
100
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Semi-range of alternating stress, ton/in
Semi-range of alternating stress, MPa
50
0
1100 1200
Mean tensile stress, MPa

Figure 12. Fatigue properties at room temperature.
Heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 4 h/1080C/AC + 8 h/850C/AC

0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
800
600
500 h, 3 x 108 Cycles
40
500
30
OP
400
P
P
300
P
P
20
PP
200
10
100
PO
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
50
700
0
1100 1200

Figure 13. Fatigue properties at 400C.
17
NIMONIC alloy 105

0
10
20
30
40
50
60
50
700
600
40
500 h, 3 x 108 Cycles
500
OP
30
P
P
400
20
P
P
300
PP
200
10
100
800
PO
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
0
1000


0
10
20
30
40
50
60
50
700
40
600
500 h, 3 x 108 Cycles

500
OP
30
P
P
400
20
P
P
300
PP
200
10
100
PO
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800

Figure 15 . Fatigue properties at 750C.
18
900
0
1000
800
NIMONIC alloy 105

2
10
12
14
14
200
P
P
OP
12
10
150
7
50 h, 3 x 10 Cycles
8
P
P
100
PP
50
250
PO
0
250
0
0
50
100
150
200

2
10
12
14
14
7
50 h, 3 x 10 Cycles
OP
200
12
500 h, 3 x 108 Cycles
10
150
P
P
8
100
P
P
50
PP
PO
0
0
50
100
250
150
200
250

19
NIMONIC alloy 105
Stress Relaxation Properties

Stress relaxation data is given for extruded bar given the two recommended heat treatments. It should be noted that only very
limited data has been established, and that Tables 15 and 16 only give a general guide to the level of these properties.
Stress Relaxation Properties: Extruded Bar Subsequently Hot Rolled

0.15% Initial Strain
Test condition
Temp.
C
Time (h) to reach indicated residual stress
Stress
MPa
600
650
700
750
800
850
274
280
277
269
243
223
Table 15 - Heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC

Final Reading
232
201
186
170
155
139
124
109
93
77
62
10 000
8000
14 000
17
4600
160
7400
310
10 500
600
2100
4000
7200
20
74
10
130
21
250
38
450
70
1120
40
810
140
1750
290
Time
h
Stress
MPa
10 000
8613
13 427
16 546
2014
698
232
231
161
99
60
33
Stress Relaxation Properties: Extruded Bar Subsequently Cold Stretched

0.30% Initial Strain

Test Condition
20
Final reading
Residual Stress at stated time in MPa
Temp.
C
Stress
MPa
100 h
300 h
1000 h
3000 h
Time
h
Stress
MPa
650
700
539
502
525
374
501
325
445
283
382
249
3841
4104
366
238
NIMONIC alloy 105
Impact Data:
Extruded Bar Subsequently Forged
Impact Data:
Extruded Section
Cold Rolled
The room temperature Charpy impact strength for

NIMONIC alloy 105 extruded bar subsequently forged
and given the recommended heat treatment of 4
h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC is of
the order of 16 J.
Long-term embrittlement of this alloy has been investigated by Charpy impact testing at room and elevated
temperatures and the results of duplicate tests are given in
Tables 17 and 18 respectively.
Charpy test specimen had square cross-section of 10
mm, test area of 80 mm and V-notch angle of 45.
The room temperature Charpy impact strength of

NIMONIC alloy 105 extruded section subsequently cold
rolled and given the recommended heat treatment of 4
h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC is of
the order of 20 J.
Long-term embrittlement of this alloy has been
investigated by Charpy impact testing at room and elevated temperatures and the results of duplicate tests are
given in Tables 19 and 20 respectively.
Table 19 - Room Temperature Impact Values
Soaking temperature, C
Soaking
time,
h
30
100
300
1000
3000
10 000
700
750
800
850
900
11 : 11
8 : 11
8:8
9 : 11
8:5
11 : 8
9:8
11 : 12
14 : 15
14 : 16
16 : 16
16 : 19
23 : 22
26 : 19
16 : 19
22 : 22
20 : 19
12 : 11
12 : 14
14 : 15
11 : 11
15 : 14
14 : 15
9 : 11
16 : 14
14 : 12
7:9
8:9
8:8
8:5
Soaking
time,
h
30
100
300
1000
3000
10 000
0
30
100
300
1000
3000
10 000
700
750
800
850
900
23
19
15
19
22
18
20
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
22
19
19
20
19
19
20
23
19
23
23
20
15
18
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
22
23
23
20
20
23
19
750
800
850
11 : 11
8:9
5:8
7:8
9:9
12 : 12
14 : 14
15 : 12
11
12 : 12
14 : 12
15 : 14
14 : 19
18 : 15
14 : 16
19 : 16
14 : 12
15 : 14
20 : 20
23
16 : 18
16 : 20
12 : 12
8:9
900
J
24
22
18
11
7
9
:
:
:
:
:
:
26
23
16
11
9
5
Soaking and test temperature, C
Soaking and test temperature, C
24 : 30
16 : 19
18 : 9
8 : 11
18 : 14
15 : 15
14 : 16
700
Table 20 - Elevated Temperature Impact Values

Soaking
time,
h
Subsequently
23
23
22
24
22
20
16
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
24
23
24
23
20
19
15
27
24
23
22
19
22
27
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
27
26
26
26
19
20
22
Soaking
time,
h
0
30
100
300
1000
3000
10 000
700
750
800
850
33 : 30
16 : 19
20 : 18
16 : 16
16 : 15
18 : 18
20 : 20
22
14
12
18
22
22
23
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
22
14
15
20
24
24
24
22
19
24
26
30
24
23
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
19
26
26
26
27
24
22
23
23
24
24
23
19
15
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
900
J
22
24
24
24
23
19
16
28
28
30
28
22
22
18
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
30
27
30
26
24
20
18
21
NIMONIC alloy 105
Impact Data:
Extruded Bar Subsequently Cold
Stretched
The room temperature Charpy impact strength of
NIMONIC alloy 105 extruded bar subsequently cold
stretched and given the heat treatment of 4h/1125C/AC
+ 16h/850C/AC is of the order of 36 J.
Long-term embrittlement of this alloy has been
investigated by Charpy impact testing at room and elevated temperatures and the results of single tests are
given in Tables 21 and 22 respectively.

Soaking
time,
h
500
100
300
1000
550
600
650
31
33
24
33
33
27
28
21
17
24
16
8

Soaking
time,
h
0
100
300
1000
500
550
600
650
48
45
45
44
43
47
48
41
47
44
37
29
47
41
28
15
Corrosion Resistance
Cyclic Heating
(15 min in furnace, 5 min outside furnace)
Oxidation in Air
Continuous Heating
Descaled weight loss (mg/cm) after 100 hours at
800C
900C
950C
1000C
1100C
0.11
0.49
0.99
1.43
6.41
Intermittent Heating
(Cooling to room temperature every 24 hrs)
Descaled weight loss (mg/cm) after 100 hours at
800C
900C
950C
1000C
1100C
1.19
1.59
1.61
13.3
Temperature
C
890
910
990
1010
1090
1110
Time to onset
of spalling (h)
at max cycle
temperature of
C
Rate of
spalling
(mg/cm/h) at
max cycle
temperature of
C
Weight change
in 100 h
(mg/cm) at
max cycle
temperature of
C
>1000
>1000
600
300
150
75
0.150
0.408
0.946
1.170
+0.66
+1.05
-51.9
-229
-748
-955
Resistance to Atmospheres Containing SO2

Atmosphere
3% SO2-Argon
3% SO2-Air
3% SO2-5% O2-Argon
22
Descaled weight loss (mg/cm) after

1000 hours at
600C
700C
800C
1000C
1.6
2.3
2.1
8.7
1.1
0.5
15.0
0.6
0.6
0.6
2.1
NIMONIC alloy 105
Fabrication
Available Products and Specifications
Hot working
NIMONIC alloy 105 is generally available in the following

forms, subject to minimum order quantities. Other forms are
subject to enquiry.
NIMONIC alloy 105 may be hot worked in the temperature

range 1050-1200C.
Annealing
Interstage annealing of NIMONIC alloy 105 should be carried out at 1150C followed by air cooling of fluidized bed
quenching. Water quenching is not recommended as severe
surface cracking may result from thermal shock.
Bar and billet for forging

Rod and bar for machining
Extruded section, rectangular or profiled, for
machining, rolling and welding to rings, etc.
Extruded and cold worked section
NIMONIC alloy 105 is designated W. Nr. 2.4634 and is available to the following specifications:
Machining
NIMONIC alloy 105 should be in the fully heat-treated condition for all machining operations. The high hardness
range, 320-385 HV, necessitates the use of tungsten carbide
tipped tools. High speed steel shock-proof tools can be used
if the cut is of an intermittent nature.
Welding
Fusion welding of NIMONIC alloy 105 using conventional
processes such as T.I.G. or M.I.G. welding is not recommended as microfissuring can occur both in the weld and
heat affected zones. Electron beam welding has been used
successfully but the danger of microfissuring still exists and
welding trials should always be carried out before the
process is specified.
Similar difficulties can be expected with resistance spot,
stitch or seam welding. Flash-butt welding is, however, quite
satisfactory and in regular use for the production of turbine
rings.
High temperature brazing

High temperature brazing in vacuum, dry hydrogen or inert
atmospheres is satisfactory for joining NIMONIC alloy
105. However, the brazing cycle chosen should not involve
temperatures above the solution treatment temperature
(1150C) as this could adversely affect the properties of the
material.
BS. HR3 billets, bars and forgings

AICMA Ni-P61-HT billets, bars and forgings
Swedish Defence Material Administration MH.14 forged bar
DIN designation NiCo20Cr15MoAlTi forged bar
AFNOR NCKD 20ATv
AECMA PrEn 2179-2181
Units of stress
The primary units for property data are those of the SI system. The unit of stress is the Megapascal. Its relationship
with other units is as follows:
1MPa = N/mm = 1 MN/m = 0.1 hbar = 0.102 kgf/mm =
0.0647 tonf/in.
Publication SMC-081
Copyright Special Metals Corporation, 2007 (Jan 07)
NIMONIC is a trademark of the Special Metals Corporation
group of companies.
The data contained in this publication is for informational purposes only and may be
revised at any time without prior notice. The data is believed to be accurate and reliable, but Special Metals makes no representation or warranty of any kind (express or
implied) and assumes no liability with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the
information contained herein. Although the data is believed to be representative of the
product, the actual characteristics or performance of the product may vary from what is
shown in this publication. Nothing contained in this publication should be construed as
guaranteeing the product for a particular use or application.
23
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The heat treatment recommended is dependent on the

The composition stated in BS HR 3 is as follows:

NIMONIC alloy 105

NIMONIC alloy 105 (W. Nr. 2.4634) is a wrought

NIMONIC alloy 105

Table 3 - Mean Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion

The exact density is dependent on compositional variation

Extruded section subsequently cold rolled given heat treatment

Table 4 - Electrical Properties

Table 1 - Specific Heat

Electrical resistivity at 20C = 131 microhm cm

Specific Heat, J/kgC

Table 2 - Thermal Conductivity

Thermal Conductivity, W/m C

These values have been calculated from electrical resistance measurements

Table 5 - Magnetic Properties

Extruded bar subsequently forged and given heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC

NIMONIC alloy 105

Heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC.

Tensile Properties: Extruded Bar

Table 7 - Heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050-1065C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC

0.2% proof stress

Average results of tests on 15 casts.

NIMONIC alloy 105

800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

0.2% Proof Stress

Figure 1. Heat treatment 4h/1150C/AC + 16h/1050-1065C/AC + 16h/850C/AC

98% confidence region calculated on 15 casts

1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

Figure 2. Heat treatment 4h/1150C/AC + 16h/1050-1065C/AC + 16h/850C/AC

98% confidence region calculated on 15 casts

NIMONIC alloy 105

Tensile Properties: Extruded Bar Subsequently Forged

Table 8 - Heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050-1065C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC

0.2% proof stress

Average results of tests on 15 casts.

800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

0.2% Proof Stress

NIMONIC alloy 105

800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

Tensile Properties: Extruded Section Subsequently Cold Rolled

Table 9 - Heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050-1065C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC

0.1% proof stress

0.2% proof stress

Average results of tests on 15 casts.

NIMONIC alloy 105

800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

0.2% Proof Stress

Figure 5. Heat treatment 4h/1150C/AC + 16h/1050-1065C/AC + 16h/850C/AC

800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

Figure 6. Heat treatment 4h/1150C/AC + 16h/1050-1065C/AC + 16h/850C/AC

NIMONIC alloy 105

Tensile Properties: Extruded Bar Subsequently Cold Stretched

Table 10 - Heat treatment 4 h/1125C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC

0.1% proof stress

0.2% proof stress

800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

0.2% Proof Stress

Elongation and Reduction of Area, %

NIMONIC alloy 105

Creep-Rupture Properties: Extruded Bar Subsequently Forged

Table 11 - Heat treatment 4 h/1150C/AC + 16 h/1050-1065C/AC + 16 h/850C/AC