BTS3900 GSM Site Maintenance Guide

BTS3900 GSM V300R008&R009
Site Maintenance Guide
Issue Date
02 2009-09-30
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. For any assistance, please contact our local office or company headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base Bantian, Longgang Shenzhen 518129 People's Republic of China http://www.huawei.com support@huawei.com
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Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2009. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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and other Huawei trademarks are the property of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but the statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
BTS3900 GSM Site Maintenance Guide
Contents
Contents
About This Document.....................................................................................................................1 1 Changes in BTS3900 GSM Site Maintenance Guide..........................................................1-1 2 Preparations for Base Station Site Maintenance..................................................................2-1 3 Hardware Items of BTS3900 Routine Maintenance............................................................3-1
3.1 Maintenance Items of the Equipment Room Environment of the Base Station..............................................3-2 3.2 Power Supply and Grounding System Maintenance Items of the Base Station..............................................3-3 3.3 Maintenance of the Main Components in the Base Station............................................................................3-4
4 Powering On and Powering Off a BTS3900 Cabinet..........................................................4-1

4.1 Powering On the BTS3900.............................................................................................................................4-2 4.2 Powering Off the BTS3900.............................................................................................................................4-4
5 Replacing the BTS3900 Components.....................................................................................5-1

5.1 Replacing BBU3900 Parts..............................................................................................................................5-2 5.1.1 Replacing the BBU3900.........................................................................................................................5-2 5.1.2 Replacing the BBU Parts........................................................................................................................5-3 5.2 Replacing a DCDU-01 Module.....................................................................................................................5-12 5.3 Replacing the FAN Unit................................................................................................................................5-14 5.4 Replacing the PMU.......................................................................................................................................5-17 5.5 Replacing a PSU............................................................................................................................................5-19 5.6 Replacing the GATM....................................................................................................................................5-21 5.7 Replacing an RFU.........................................................................................................................................5-22 5.8 Replacing the BTS3900 Power Subrack.......................................................................................................5-25
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Figures
Figures
Figure 5-1 Removing the protection cover.........................................................................................................5-13 Figure 5-2 Removing the screws on the two mounting ears of the module.......................................................5-13 Figure 5-3 Position of the FAN unit switch.......................................................................................................5-15 Figure 5-4 Raising the adjustable cable trough .................................................................................................5-16 Figure 5-5 Removing the FAN unit...................................................................................................................5-17 Figure 5-6 Removing the PMU..........................................................................................................................5-18 Figure 5-7 Set the DIP switch............................................................................................................................5-19 Figure 5-8 Installing the PMU............................................................................................................................5-19 Figure 5-9 Removing the PSU...........................................................................................................................5-20 Figure 5-10 Installing the PSU...........................................................................................................................5-20 Figure 5-11 Loosening the screws......................................................................................................................5-21 Figure 5-12 Removing an RFU..........................................................................................................................5-24 Figure 5-13 Removing the PMU/PSU................................................................................................................5-26 Figure 5-14 Removing the screws from the mounting ears...............................................................................5-27
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Tables
Tables
Table 3-1 Maintenance items of the equipment room environment of the base station.......................................3-2 Table 3-2 Maintenance items of the power supply and grounding system of the base station............................3-3 Table 3-3 Maintenance items of the main components in the Base Station.........................................................3-4 Table 4-1 Power switches on the DCDU..............................................................................................................4-2 Table 4-2 LED status of different parts when power supply is normal................................................................4-3 Table 4-3 Troubleshooting...................................................................................................................................4-3
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About This Document
About This Document

Purpose
After BTS system deployment, commercial operations are started on site. To ensure smooth operation, you need to perform routine maintenance on the BTS. This document describes the routine hardware maintenance items of the BTS3900. The items are equipment room environment maintenance, power and grounding system maintenance, and cabinet maintenance. This document also describes the procedures for replacing parts, modules, and boards.
Product Version
The following table lists the product version related to the document. Product Name BTS3900 GSM (hereinafter referred to as BTS3900) Product Version V300R008&R009
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
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Technical support engineers Maintenance engineers
Organization
1 Changes in BTS3900 GSM Site Maintenance Guide This provides the changes in the BTS3900 GSM Site Maintenance Guide. 2 Preparations for Base Station Site Maintenance This describes the preparations for base station site maintenance. The preparations for site maintenance involve obtaining site information, selecting maintenance items, and arranging maintenance tools and spare parts. 3 Hardware Items of BTS3900 Routine Maintenance
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About This Document
This describes the routine maintenance for the hardware items in the BTS3900. The hardware items that are routinely maintained refer to the equipment room environment of the base station, power supply and grounding system of the base station, and main components in the BTS3900. 4 Powering On and Powering Off a BTS3900 Cabinet This describes how to power on and power off a BTS3900 cabinet. The procedures for powering off the BTS3900 cabinet in normal and emergency cases are different. 5 Replacing the BTS3900 Components Replacing the BTS3900 components involves replacing the BBU components, DCDU-01, FAN unit, PMU, PSU, GATM, RFU, and power supply subrack.
Conventions
Symbol Conventions The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Symbol Description Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not avoided,will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided,could result in equipment damage, data loss, performance degradation, or unexpected results. Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time. Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.
General Conventions The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Times New Roman Boldface Italic Courier New Description Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman. Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in boldface. For example, log in as user root. Book titles are in italics. Examples of information displayed on the screen are in Courier New.
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About This Document
Command Conventions The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface Italic [] { x | y | ... } [ x | y | ... ] { x | y | ... }* Description The keywords of a command line are in boldface. Command arguments are in italics. Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all items can be selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.
[ x | y | ... ]*
GUI Conventions The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface > Description Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles are in boldface. For example, click OK. Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder .
Keyboard Operations The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Format Key Key 1+Key 2 Key 1, Key 2 Description Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab. Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt +A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently. Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means the two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operations
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About This Document
The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Action Click Double-click Drag Description Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer. Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly without moving the pointer. Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certain position.
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1 Changes in BTS3900 GSM Site Maintenance Guide
Changes in BTS3900 GSM Site Maintenance Guide

This provides the changes in the BTS3900 GSM Site Maintenance Guide.
02(2009-09-30)
This is the first commercial release. Compared with issue 01(2009-07-15) of V300R009, the changed parts in this release are as follows:
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The description of replacing the GTMU is changed, refer to Replacing the GTMU. The description of replacing the USCU is changed, refer to Replacing the USCU.
01(2009-07-15)
This is the draft release.
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2 Preparations for Base Station Site Maintenance
2
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Preparations for Base Station Site Maintenance
This describes the preparations for base station site maintenance. The preparations for site maintenance involve obtaining site information, selecting maintenance items, and arranging maintenance tools and spare parts.
Obtaining Site Information

Before you maintain the base station site, obtain the following information: Unsolved faults and alarms Hardware configurations Local environment Spare parts
Selecting Maintenance Items

Select suitable maintenance items based on actual requirements of the base station. The maintenance items are as follows:
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Maintaining the equipment room environment of the base station Maintaining power supply and grounding system of the base station Maintaining the main components in the base station Maintaining the antenna system of the base station
Arranging Tools and Spare Parts

Arrange the related maintenance tools and spare parts based on the site information and maintenance items of the base station. The most commonly used tools for site maintenance are as follows:
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Frequency test devices comprise of spectrum analyzer, and various connectors and cables. Power test devices are used to test and analyze the output power of the base station. Power meter is a commonly used power test device.
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2 Preparations for Base Station Site Maintenance

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The antenna and feeder test devices are used to test the standing wave ratio, return loss, and cable insertion loss, and to locate faults. The commonly used antenna and feeder test device is the SiteMaster. Other devices

Multimeter Diagnosis tools for maintenance and test devices for robustness of the base station Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) Rubidium clock (used to locate the clock of the base station) Spare parts
NOTE
When some parts are faulty and thus need to be replaced, arrange related tools and new parts for replacement.
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3 Hardware Items of BTS3900 Routine Maintenance
Hardware Items of BTS3900 Routine Maintenance
About This Chapter

This describes the routine maintenance for the hardware items in the BTS3900. The hardware items that are routinely maintained refer to the equipment room environment of the base station, power supply and grounding system of the base station, and main components in the BTS3900. 3.1 Maintenance Items of the Equipment Room Environment of the Base Station This provides the maintenance items, maintenance intervals, operation instructions, and reference standards of the base station equipment room environment. 3.2 Power Supply and Grounding System Maintenance Items of the Base Station This provides the maintenance items, maintenance intervals, operation instructions, and reference standards of the base station power supply and grounding system. 3.3 Maintenance of the Main Components in the Base Station This describes the maintenance items, maintenance interval, operating instruction, and reference standard of the main components in the Base Station.
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3.1 Maintenance Items of the Equipment Room Environment of the Base Station
This provides the maintenance items, maintenance intervals, operation instructions, and reference standards of the base station equipment room environment. Table 3-1 describes how to maintain the base station equipment room environment. Table 3-1 Maintenance items of the equipment room environment of the base station Item Checking environmental alarms Checking the temperature in the equipment room Checking the humidity in the equipment room Checking the illumination in the equipment room Checking the air conditioner Checking protective devices Interval Daily Operating Instruction Check whether power supply alarms, fire alarms, or smoke alarms are reported. Record the temperature read on the thermometer in the equipment room. Record the humidity read on the hygrometer in the equipment room. Check whether the routine and emergency illumination in the equipment room is normal. Check whether the air conditioner is working normally. Check whether anti-disaster devices, equipment protection devices, and fireprotection devices are in good condition. Reference Standard No power supply alarms, fire alarms, or smoke alarms are reported. -20 to +50
Weekly
Weekly
5% to 85%
Every two months
Every two months Every two months
The foam extinguisher or dry powder fire extinguisher is installed in the equipment room. The pressure and validity period of the extinguisher meet the requirements. There is no danger of damage to the equipment by rats or insects.
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Item Cleaning the equipment room
Interval Every two months
Operating Instruction Check whether cabinets, equipment housing, equipment interior, tables, floor, doors, and windows are clean.
Reference Standard All the items to be checked are clean.
3.2 Power Supply and Grounding System Maintenance Items of the Base Station
This provides the maintenance items, maintenance intervals, operation instructions, and reference standards of the base station power supply and grounding system. Table 3-2 lists the routine maintenance items for the power supply and the grounding system of the . Table 3-2 Maintenance items of the power supply and grounding system of the base station Item Checking power cables Interval Monthly Operating Instruction Check the connections of power cables carefully. Measure the voltage of the power supply by using a multimeter. Check whether the PGND cable and grounding bar are connected properly. Reference Standard The power cables are not aging, and there is no corrosion on the connection points. The voltage is within standard range. The connections of the PGND cable are sound. It is not aging. The connection points are sound with no corrosion on them. The grounding resistance of the cabinet is smaller than 10 ohms. The battery capacity is within the normal range and the batteries are correctly connected. The performance parameters of rectifiers are normal.
Checking the voltage Checking PGND cables
Monthly
Monthly
Earth resistance
Monthly
Measure the earth resistance by using an electric earth resistance tester and keep a record. Check the storage batteries and rectifiers every year.
Checking the storage batteries
Yearly
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3.3 Maintenance of the Main Components in the Base Station

This describes the maintenance items, maintenance interval, operating instruction, and reference standard of the main components in the Base Station. Table 3-3 describes the maintenance items of the main components in the Base Station. Table 3-3 Maintenance items of the main components in the Base Station Item Checking the fans Interval Monthly Operating Instruction Check whether the fans are operational. Reference Standard The fans work properly without exceptional sounds generated by frictions between the blades of the fan and the subrack. -
Checking the air filter Checking the exterior of the cabinet
Quarterly Quarterly
If there is too much dust on the air filter, clean the air filter.
Check whether there are dents, cracks, holes, or corrosion on the surface of the cabinet and whether the cabinet label is legible. Check whether the lock is normal and the door can be opened and closed easily. Check whether the cabinet is clean. If there is too much dust on the surface of or inside the fan box, clean the fan box. Check whether the LEDs on the boards are normal. -
Checking the lock and door of the cabinet Checking the cleanness of the cabinet Checking the fan box Checking LEDs on the boards
Quarterly
Quarterly
The cabinet surface is clean. The subracks are not dusty. -
Annually
Monthly
For details about the status of LEDs, see the hardware description about the corresponding boards.
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Item Checking the ESD wrist strap
Interval Quarterly
Operating Instruction Use either of the following methods:

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Reference Standard
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Use an ESD wrist strap tester to test the ESD wrist strap. Use a multimeter to test the earth resistance of the ESD wrist strap.
If you are using an ESD wrist strap tester, the LED GOOD is on. If you are using a multimeter, the earth resistance is between 0.75 megohm and 10 megohms.
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4 Powering On and Powering Off a BTS3900 Cabinet
Powering On and Powering Off a BTS3900 Cabinet
About This Chapter

This describes how to power on and power off a BTS3900 cabinet. The procedures for powering off the BTS3900 cabinet in normal and emergency cases are different. 4.1 Powering On the BTS3900 This describes how to power on the BTS3900 cabinet and handle the power supply failure to the internal parts of the cabinet. 4.2 Powering Off the BTS3900 This describes how to power off the BTS3900 cabinet. The BTS3900 power-off is classified into normal power-off and emergency power-off.
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4.1 Powering On the BTS3900

This describes how to power on the BTS3900 cabinet and handle the power supply failure to the internal parts of the cabinet.
Prerequisite
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The input power cables are correctly and securely connected. The power input of the BTS3900 cabinet meets the specifications. The power switches on the DCDU are all set to OFF. The external power supply to the BTS3900 cabinet is disconnected.
Context
Table 4-1 lists the power switches on the DCDU. Table 4-1 Power switches on the DCDU Module GATM BBU FAN RFU5 RFU4 RFU3 RFU2 RFU1 RFU0 Power Switch on the DCDU SPARE2 SPARE1 BBU FAN RFU5 RFU4 RFU3 RFU2 RFU1 RFU0
CAUTION
The cabinet must be powered on in seven days after unpacked. In addition, the cabinet cannot be in the power-off state for more than 48 hours during maintenance.
Procedure
Step 1 Switch on the external power equipment to power on the cabinet.
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If...
Then...
The cabinets are BTS3900 (+24 V) cabinet and BTS3900 (220 V) cabinet, Go to Step 2. The cabinet is BTS3900 (-48 V) cabinet, Go to Step 3.
Step 2 Check whether the PSU is running properly by referring to PSU (AC/DC) and PSU (DC/DC). Step 3 Check whether the input voltage of the DCDU in the BTS3900 is normal. If... Then...
The input voltage of the DCDU is not in the The DC power supply inside the cabinet is range -38.4 V DC to -57 V DC, abnormal, go to Step 4. The input voltage of the DCDU is in the range -38.4 V DC to -57 V DC, The cabinet power-on check is complete. Go to Step 7.
Step 4 Switch off the external power supply of the BTS3900 cabinet to disconnect the power supply to the cabinet. Step 5 Check the connection and routing of the power cables for the DCDU. Step 6 Go to Step 3 to check whether the input voltage of the DCDU is normal. Step 7 Switch on the power switches on the DCDU, and then check the DC power supply to the internal parts of the cabinet based on Table 4-2. Table 4-2 LED status of different parts when power supply is normal Part GATM BBU FAN unit RFU Normal LED Status The RUN LED on the board panel blinks. All the LEDs on the BBU panel are on. The fans run normally and the RUN LED on the panel blinks. All the six LEDs on each RFU are on.
Step 8 When there is a power supply failure to the internal parts of the cabinet after powering on the cabinet, check the following items listed in Table 4-3. Table 4-3 Troubleshooting Fault Type Power supply failure to all the internal parts of the cabinet Handling Measures Check whether the GND cable and the -48 V power cable are inversely connected.
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If the cable connection is wrong, set all the power switches on the DCDU to OFF, and then reconnect the power cables. If the cable connection is correct, replace the DCDU.
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Power supply failure to a board in the cabinet
Check the following items: 1. Remove the board, and then check whether the pins of the board slot on the backplane are distorted, broken, or missing. Replace the subrack if necessary. 2. Install the board into the subrack and check the LED on the board. 3. If the LED blinks improperly, remove the board and insert it into another idle slot that can house the board of the same type. Then, check the LED on the board.
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If the board works properly, you can infer that the slot is faulty. Replace the subrack. If the board still works improperly, replace the board.
Power supply failure to any other part in the cabinet
Use a multimeter to measure the input voltage of the faulty part.

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If the input voltage is in the range -38.4 V and -57 V, replace the part. If the input voltage is not in the range -38.4 V and -57 V, check the connections of power cables for the part. If the power cables are in poor connection, set all the power switches on the DCDU to OFF, and then reconnect the power cables. If the power cables are in good connection, replace the DCDU because the power switches on it may be faulty.
----End
4.2 Powering Off the BTS3900

This describes how to power off the BTS3900 cabinet. The BTS3900 power-off is classified into normal power-off and emergency power-off.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose normal power-off or emergency power-off based on the specific requirement. If... The BTS is powered off in the case of an equipment swap or a foreseeable regional blackout, Then... Go to Step 2 to perform the normal poweroff.
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If... The BBU incurs electric spark, smog, or water immersion,
Then... Go to Step 3 to perform the emergency power-off.
Step 2 To perform normal power-off, do as follows: 1. 2. 3. Modify the management status to block all the RFUs in the cabinet. Set all the power switches on the DCDU to OFF. Switch off the external power supply to the BTS3900.
Step 3 Switch off the external power supply to the BTS3900. Then, if time allows, turn off the power switch on the DCDU. ----End
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5 Replacing the BTS3900 Components
Replacing the BTS3900 Components
About This Chapter

Replacing the BTS3900 components involves replacing the BBU components, DCDU-01, FAN unit, PMU, PSU, GATM, RFU, and power supply subrack. 5.1 Replacing BBU3900 Parts This describes how to replace the BBU3900 parts. The BBU3900 parts consist of the BBU3900, and the internal boards of the BBU3900. 5.2 Replacing a DCDU-01 Module The DCDU-01, installed under the BBU, supplies DC power for the cabinet and performs surge protection. Replacing the DCDU-01 disrupts the services carried on the corresponding cabinet. It takes about 20 minutes to replace the DCDU-01. 5.3 Replacing the FAN Unit The FAN unit works with the air inlet box in the cabinet to form a ventilation path. The FAN unit provides forced ventilation and dissipation for the BBU and RFU. Replacing the FAN unit may result in over-temperature alarms due to interruption of heat dissipation for the cabinet but has no negative effect on services of the BTS. It takes about 20 minutes to replace a FAN unit. 5.4 Replacing the PMU When the PMU is faulty and cannot be repaired in time, you must replace it. 5.5 Replacing a PSU When a PSU is faulty and cannot be repaired in time, you must replace it. 5.6 Replacing the GATM This describes how to replace the GSM antenna and TMA control module (GATM). The GATM controls the RET antenna and supplies power to the TMA. The replacement of the GATM disrupts the services carried on it. 5.7 Replacing an RFU The RFU is an RF filter unit, which is located in the RFC. Replacing an RFU disrupts all the services carried on the RFU. 5.8 Replacing the BTS3900 Power Subrack The power subrack is located in the lower part of the BTS3900 cabinet. It houses PSUs and PMU and provides power input and output ports. It takes about 25 minutes to replace a power subrack.
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5.1 Replacing BBU3900 Parts

This describes how to replace the BBU3900 parts. The BBU3900 parts consist of the BBU3900, and the internal boards of the BBU3900. 5.1.1 Replacing the BBU3900 This describes how to replace the BBU3900. The BBU3900 is the BTS control unit and enables the interaction between the BTS and the BSC. The replacement of the BBU3900 disrupts all the services carried on the BTS. 5.1.2 Replacing the BBU Parts This describes how to replace the faulty UBFA, UPEU, UEIU, GTMU, UELP, UFLP, USCU, and optical module.
5.1.1 Replacing the BBU3900

This describes how to replace the BBU3900. The BBU3900 is the BTS control unit and enables the interaction between the BTS and the BSC. The replacement of the BBU3900 disrupts all the services carried on the BTS.
Prerequisite
1. 2. The configuration (involving hardware and software) of the faulty BBU3900 is determined and a new BBU3900 of the same configuration is available. The tools and materials are ready. The required tools and materials are ESD gloves, an ESD wrist strap, a Phillips screwdriver, a flat-head screwdriver, an ESD box or bag, dustfree cloth, and a fiber cleaner.
Context
Replacing the BBU3900 involves disconnecting and connecting cables. It takes about 30 minutes to replace the BBU3900.
WARNING
The replacement of the BBU3900 disrupts all the services carried on the BTS. Therefore, perform this task with caution.
WARNING
You must take proper ESD prevention measures, for example, wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves to prevent the boards, modules, or electrical components from being damaged by static electricity generated by your body.
Procedure
Step 1 Power off the BTS in a common situation.
Step 2 Label the cables on the BBU3900 and remove the cables. Then, take proper insulation measures to remove the BBU3900 and put it in an ESD box. Step 3 Unpack the new BBU3900, check the BBU3900, and ensure that the BBU3900 is intact, the DIP switches are properly set, and the hardware version is consistent with the BBU3900 to be replaced. Then, install the new BBU3900. Install the cables on the panel of the new board according to the recorded installation positions. Step 4 Switch on the external power supply to the BTS and power on the BTS. Step 5 Perform software loading and data configuration for GTMU on the LMT. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the BBU3900, verify the following items:
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The related alarms on the LMT or M2000 are cleared. An MS can access the cell in service area of the BBU3900.
Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty BBU3900.
5.1.2 Replacing the BBU Parts

This describes how to replace the faulty UBFA, UPEU, UEIU, GTMU, UELP, UFLP, USCU, and optical module.
Replacing a UBFA
The UBFA is the fan module in the BBU. The UBFA and the air inlet box in the BBU form a ventilation loop, implementing forced heat dissipation for the BBU. During the replacement of the UBFA, the heat generated by the BBU cannot be properly ventilated and, with temperature increase, an overtemperature alarm is reported. The services, however, are not affected.
Prerequisite
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The quantity of faulty UBFAs is checked, and new modules are ready. The installation position of the faulty UBRA and status of the LEDs on the UBFA are recorded. The required tools and materials such as ESD wrist strap/ESD gloves and ESD box/ESD bag are kept ready.
Context
This board is hot swappable. It takes about three minutes to replace a UBFA, which involves removing the faulty UBFA, installing the new UBFA, and waiting for the new UBFA to start working properly.
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CAUTION
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Take proper ESD protection measures, for example, wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves, to prevent electrostatic damage to the boards, modules, or electronic components. Replacing the UBFA causes the temperature of the BBU to increase, which results in the overtemperature alarm.
Procedure
Step 1 Loosen the screws on the panel of the UBFA. Step 2 Remove the faulty UBFA from the slot.
CAUTION
If one or more fans are still rotating in the faulty FAN unit, do not touch the rotating fans by hand to avoid being hurt after the FAN unit is removed. Step 3 Slide the new UBFA into the slot. Step 4 Tighten the screws on the panel of the new UBFA. Step 5 Check the running status of the new UBFA.
NOTE
For details on the LED of the UBFA, see the UBFA.
----End
Postrequisite
Record the bar code of the replaced board. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty UBFA.
Replacing a UPEU
The UPEU is the power module of the BBU and provides power for the boards in the BBU. The UPEU supports the -48/+24V V DC input. During the replacement of the UPEU, the BBU is powered off and the ongoing-services are disrupted.
Prerequisite
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The number and types of faulty UPEUs are obtained, and new UPEUs are available. The status of the LEDs on the faulty UPEU and cable connections on the panel are recorded. The state of the switch on the power board is confirmed. The required tools and materials such as an ESD wrist strap/ESD gloves and an ESD box/ ESD bag are kept ready.
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Context
It takes about 10 minutes to replace the board. The duration of the replacement involves the removal of the cables and the faulty UPEU, the installation of the new UPEU and the cables, and the time elapsed for the operation of the UPEU.
CAUTION
Take proper ESD protection measures, for example, wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves, to prevent electrostatic damage to the boards, modules, or electronic components.
Procedure
Step 1 Power off the BBU by referring to Powering Off the BBU3900. Step 2 Remove the cables from the panel of the faulty UPEU. Step 3 Loosen the screws on the panel of the UPEU. Step 4 Remove the faulty UPEU from the slot. Step 5 Put the faulty UPEU into the ESD bag. Step 6 Slide the new UPEU into the slot of the faulty UPEU. Step 7 Fasten the screws on the panel of the new UPEU. Step 8 Install the cables on the panel of the new board according to the recorded installation positions. Step 9 Power on the BBU by referring to Powering on the BBU3900. Step 10 Check the running status of the new UPEU.
NOTE
For details on the LED of the UPEU, see the UPEU.
----End
Postrequisite
Record the BOM code of the replaced board. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty UPEU.
Replacing the UEIU

The Universal Environment Interface Unit (UEIU) is used to transmit the monitoring signals of the service boards in the BBU. During the replacement of the UEIU, the external devices cannot be monitored.
Prerequisite
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The number and types of faulty UEIUs are determined, and new UEIUs are available. The installation positions of the faulty UEIUs and the interconnection relations of the cables on the UEIU panels are recorded.
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The required tools and materials such as ESD wrist strap/ESD gloves and ESD box/ESD bag are kept ready.
Context
This board is hot swappable. It takes about 5 minutes to replace the board. The duration of the replacement involves the removal of the cables and the faulty UEIU, the installation of the new UEIU and the cables, and the time elapsed for the operation of the UEIU.
CAUTION
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the cables from the panel of the faulty UEIU. Step 2 Loosen the screws on the panel of the UEIU. Step 3 Remove the faulty UEIU from the slot. Step 4 Put the faulty UEIU into an ESD bag. Step 5 Slide the new UEIU into the slot of the faulty UEIU. Step 6 Fasten the screws on the panel of the new board. Step 7 Install the cables on the panel of the new board according to the recorded installation positions. ----End
Postrequisite
Record the bar code of the replaced board. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty UEIU.
Replacing the GTMU

As the basic transmission and control entity of the BBU, the GTMU controls and manages the entire base station. It provides the interfaces associated with reference clock, power supply, OM, and external alarm collection. Replacing the GTMU may disrupt all services on the base station.
Prerequisite
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The quantity and types of faulty GTMUs are confirmed, and new GTMUs are ready. The LED status and cable connections on the faulty GTMU and the cable position on the panel of the GTMU are recorded. The logs and history alarms before the alarm is generated are extracted. The operation logs of the board are extracted.
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The tools and materials, such as an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves and an ESD box or bag, are ready.
Context
The board is hot-swappable. It takes about 15 minutes to replace a board. The replacement process involves disconnecting cables, removing the faulty board, installing the new board, connecting cables to the new board, and waiting the new board to resume services.
CAUTION
NOTE
The GTMU hereinafter mentioned in this document is the first type.
Procedure
Step 1 Block the faulty GTMU on the OM system. Step 2 Remove the faulty GTMU. 1. 2. 3. 4. Attach temporary labels to the cables, and then disconnect the cables from the faulty GTMU. Loosen the screws on the panel of the faulty GTMU. Turn the ejector lever outwards, and then remove the faulty GTMU from the slot. Put the faulty GTMU into the ESD bag.
Step 3 Install a new GTMU. 1. 2. 3. Place and slide the new GTMU into the original slot where the faulty GTMU is installed. Turn the ejector lever inwards, and then tighten the screws on the panel of the new GTMU. Connect the cables to the panel of the new GTMU according to the temporary labels.
Step 4 Check the status of the LEDs to ensure that the new board runs properly.
NOTE
For details on the LEDs, see GTMU.
Step 5 Determine whether related alarms are reported. 1. 2. Query the active alarms of the board on the OM system. If active alarms are reported, clear them according to the handling suggestion. If no alarm is reported, go to Step 6.
Step 6 Activate the BootROM or software version of the new board. Step 7 Check and ensure that the version of the new board is consistent with the latest version on the existing network. If not, upgrade the version of the new board. Step 8 Unblock the new board on the OM system.
Step 9 Check whether the board can carry services. Perform a dial test after the board is replaced. ----End
Postrequisite
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Record the BOM code of the replaced board. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty GTMU.
Replacing the UELP

The UELP is used for E1/T1 surge protection of the BBU. Each UELP provides surge protection for four E1/T1 signals. The UELP replacement interrupts the E1/T1 links. Thus, the ongoing BTS services are disrupted.
Prerequisite
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The number and types of faulty UELPs are determined, and new UELPs are kept ready. The installation positions of the UELP and the interconnection relations of the cables on the UELP panel are recorded. The required tools and materials such as ESD wrist strap/ESD gloves and ESD box/ESD bag are kept ready.
Context
This board is hot swappable. It takes about two minutes to replace the board. The duration of the replacement involves the removal of the cables and the faulty board, the installation of the new board and the cables, and the time required for the operation of the board.
CAUTION
Take correct ESD prevention measures, such as wearing an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves, to avoid static damage to boards, modules, and electronic components.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the cables from the panel of the faulty UELP. Step 2 Loosen the screws on the panel of the UELP. Step 3 Remove the faulty UELP from the slot. Step 4 Slide the new UELP into the slot of the faulty UELP. Step 5 Fasten the screws on the panel of the new UELP. Step 6 Install the cables on the panel of the new UELP according to the recorded installation positions. Step 7 Perform the dialing test to verify that the services are resumed. ----End
Postrequisite
Record the bar code of the replaced board. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty UELP.
Replacing the UFLP

The UFLP is used for FE surge protection of the BBU. The UFLP replacement interrupts the E1/T1 links. Thus, the ongoing BTS services are disrupted.
Prerequisite
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The number and types of faulty UFLPs are determined, and new UFLPs are kept ready. The installation positions of the UFLP and the interconnection relations of the cables on the UFLP panel are recorded. The required tools and materials such as ESD wrist strap/ESD gloves and ESD box/ESD bag are kept ready.
Context
This board is hot swappable. It takes about two minutes to replace the board. The duration of the replacement involves the removal of the cables and the faulty board, the installation of the new board and the cables, and the time required for the operation of the board.
CAUTION
Take correct ESD prevention measures, such as wearing an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves, to avoid static damage to boards, modules, and electronic components.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the cables from the panel of the faulty UFLP. Step 2 Loosen the screws on the panel of the UFLP. Step 3 Remove the faulty UFLP from the slot. Step 4 Slide the new UFLP into the slot of the faulty UFLP. Step 5 Fasten the screws on the panel of the new UFLP. Step 6 Install the cables on the panel of the new UFLP according to the recorded installation positions. Step 7 Perform the dialing test to verify that the services are resumed. ----End
Postrequisite
Record the bar code of the replaced board.
Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty UFLP.
Replacing the USCU

The USCU is the extended satellite card clock unit of the BBU3900. It receives clock signals such as the GPS, RGPS, BITS, and M-1PPS signals. In addition, it transmits or receives 1PPS +TOD clock signals. Replacing the USCU does not affect the services.
Prerequisite
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The quantity and type of faulty USCUs are confirmed, and new USCUs is ready. The cable connections on the faulty USCU and their positions on the panel of the USCU are recorded. The status of the LEDs on the panel of the board is recorded, and the operation log of the main control board is exported. The tools and materials, such as an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves and an ESD box or bag, are ready.
Context
The board is hot-swappable.
CAUTION
Procedure
Step 1 Block the faulty USCU on the OM system. Step 2 Check the position of the board. Before replacing a board, confirm the board to be replaced and attach a label to its panel to avoid malfunctions. Step 3 Remove the faulty USCU. 1. 2. 3. 4. Attach temporary labels to the cables, and then disconnect the cables from the faulty USCU. Loosen the screws on the panel of the faulty board. Turn the ejector lever outwards, and then remove the faulty board from the slot. Put the faulty board into the ESD box or bag.
Step 4 Install a new USCU. 1. 2. 3. 4.

5-10
Take out the new USCU, and check that it is intact and that the version of the new USCU is consistent with that of the faulty USCU. Place and slide the new USCU into the original slot where the faulty USCU is installed. Turn the ejector lever inwards, and then tighten the screws on the panel of the new USCU. Connect the cables to the panel of the new USCU according to the temporary labels.
Step 5 Check the status of the LEDs to ensure that the new board works properly.
NOTE
For details on the LEDs, see USCU.
Step 6 Determine whether related alarms are reported. 1. 2. Query the active alarms of the board on the OM system. If active alarms are reported, clear them according to the handling suggestion. If no alarm is reported, go to Step 7.
Step 7 Select the type of clock source provided by the USCU and traced by the main control board on the OM system. Step 8 Unblock the new board on the OM system. ----End
Postrequisite
Record the bar code of the replaced board. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty USCU.
Replacing the Optical Module

The optical module provides the electrical-optical interface for the optical transmission between the BBU and other devices. During the replacement of the optical module, the optical cable is removed. Thus, the CPRI signal transmission is disrupted.
Prerequisite
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The number and types of faulty optical modules are determined, and new optical modules are available. The installation positions of the faulty optical modules and optical cables are recorded. The interconnection relations for the optical cables are also recorded. The required tools and materials such as ESD wrist strap/ESD gloves and ESD box/ESD bag are kept ready.
Context
The optical module can be installed in the CPRI0-CPRI5 ports on the GTMU. The optical module is hot swappable. It takes about five minutes to replace the optical module of the BBU. The duration of the replacement involves the removal of the optical cable and the faulty optical module, the installation of the new optical module, the connection of the optical cable to the optical module, and the time elapsed for the restoration of the CPRI links.
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CAUTION
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You must take proper ESD prevention measures, for example, wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves to prevent the boards, modules, or electrical components from being damaged by static electricity generated by your body. Do not look into the optical module after removing the optical cable from the optical module.
Procedure
Step 1 Press the bulge on the optical cable connector, and then remove the connector from the faulty optical module. Step 2 Turn the puller on the faulty optical module outwards, and then pull out the optical module from the slot and also from the BBU. Step 3 Install the new optical module into the BBU. Step 4 Remove the dustproof caps from the optical connector and from the optical module, and then insert the connector into the new module. ----End
Postrequisite
Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty optical module.
5.2 Replacing a DCDU-01 Module

The DCDU-01, installed under the BBU, supplies DC power for the cabinet and performs surge protection. Replacing the DCDU-01 disrupts the services carried on the corresponding cabinet. It takes about 20 minutes to replace the DCDU-01.
Prerequisite
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The model of the faulty DCDU-01 is confirmed and the new DCDU-01 of the same model is available. The new DCDU-01 module is intact, and the hardware version of the new DCDU-01 is consistent with that of the faulty DCDU-01. The tools and materials, such as an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves, a Phillips screwdriver, an ESD box or bag, and the key to the cabinet door, are available.
Context
CAUTION
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Procedure
Step 1 Power off the BTS3900. Step 2 Mark the cables connected to the output ports on the DCDU-01, and then disconnect them. Step 3 Use the Phillips screwdriver to remove the protection cover from the external power input wiring terminal block of the DCDU-01, as shown in Figure 5-1. Figure 5-1 Removing the protection cover
(1) Protection cover
(2) Screw
(3) External input power cable
Step 4 Mark the external input power cable for the DCDU-01, and then disconnect the cable. Step 5 Remove the four M6x12 screws on the two mounting ears of the DCDU-01, as shown in Figure 5-2. Figure 5-2 Removing the screws on the two mounting ears of the module
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Step 6 Remove the DCDU-01 module by pulling out the DCDU-01 with one hand, and holding the DCDU-01 with the other hand. Step 7 Put the faulty DCDU-01 into an ESD box. Step 8 Install the new DCDU-01 into the position where the original one is located, and then use the four removed M6x12 screws to fasten the DCDU-01 to the subrack. Step 9 Insert the OT terminal of the power cable into the corresponding cable hole in the wiring terminal block. Connect the OT terminal of the -48 V power cable (blue) to the terminal labeled NEG(-), and then connect the OT terminal of the GND cable (black) to the terminal labeled RTN(+). Step 10 Place the protection cover on the DCDU-01, and then tighten the screw on the protection cover by using the Phillips screwdriver. Step 11 Remove the rubber covers from the DCDU-01 power sockets on the new DCDU-01 panel. Step 12 Connect the removed cables to the power output ports on the DCDU-01 panel according to the marks. Step 13 Power on the BTS3900. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the DCDU-01, perform the following operations:
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Check that the cable connections are correct and secure. Ensure that the related alarms are cleared on the M2000 or LMT after the equipment is powered on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty DCDU-01 module.
5.3 Replacing the FAN Unit

The FAN unit works with the air inlet box in the cabinet to form a ventilation path. The FAN unit provides forced ventilation and dissipation for the BBU and RFU. Replacing the FAN unit may result in over-temperature alarms due to interruption of heat dissipation for the cabinet but has no negative effect on services of the BTS. It takes about 20 minutes to replace a FAN unit.
Prerequisite
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A new FAN unit is ready. Ensure that the new FAN unit is in good condition and the version of the new FAN unit is consistent with that of the faulty FAN unit. The required tools and materials, such as ESD wrist strap, Phillips screwdriver, ESD box or bag, and the key to the cabinet door, are available.
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Context
CAUTION
Take proper ESD prevention measures, for example, wear an ESD wrist strap or gloves to prevent the boards, modules, and electronic components from being damaged by the static electricity generated by human body.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the DC distribution switch FAN labeled on the DCDU-01 to OFF. Figure 5-3 shows the position of the FAN unit switch on the DCDU-01. Figure 5-3 Position of the FAN unit switch
Step 2 Label the cables on the panel of the FAN unit and then remove the cables. Step 3 Loosen the captive screws on both sides of the adjustable cable trough. Then, raise the cable trough and fix it at the upper mounting hole, as shown in Figure 5-4.
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Figure 5-4 Raising the adjustable cable trough
(1) Upper mounting hole
(2) Captive screw
Step 4 Remove the four screws from the fan subrack, as shown in Figure 5-5.
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Figure 5-5 Removing the FAN unit
Step 5 Pull out the fan subrack by one-third of its length with one hand, hold the fan subrack with the other hand, and then pull the entire fan subrack out of the cabinet. Step 6 Put the new FAN unit into the fan subrack. Then, secure the four screws on the fan subrack. Step 7 Place the adjustable cable trough to its original position, and then tighten the captive screws on both sides of the adjustable cable trough. Step 8 Install the cables to the panel of the FAN unit based on the labels. Step 9 Set the FAN unit switch on the DCDU-01 to ON. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the FAN unit, perform the following operations:
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Check the cables and ensure that they are correctly and tightly connected. Ensure the RUN LED on the panel is green and blinks at 0.5 Hz when the equipment is powered on. Ensure that the related alarms are cleared after the equipment is powered on. Contact the local Huawei office to dispose of the faulty FAN unit.
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5.4 Replacing the PMU

When the PMU is faulty and cannot be repaired in time, you must replace it.
Prerequisite
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The type of faulty PMU is confirmed and the new PMU is ready. The new PMU is intact and its version is consistent with the version of the faulty PMU. The tools and materials are ready. The tools and materials are the ESD wrist strap or gloves, cross screwdriver, ESD box or bag, and key to the cabinet door.
Context
This module is hot swappable.
CAUTION
Take proper ESD prevention measures, for example, wearing an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves, to protect the PMU from electrostatic damage.
Procedure
Step 1 Disconnect the cables from the panel of the PMU, and then label the cables.
CAUTION
When inserting or removing the DB50 connector of the environment monitoring signal cable, you must hold the connector with both hands and keep it perpendicular to the panel, to prevent false alarms caused by bent pins. Step 2 Loosen the screws on the handle of the PMU panel by using a screwdriver. Step 3 Pull the handle gently to disconnect the buckle of the PMU from the subrack, and then remove the PMU from the slot, as shown in Figure 5-6. Figure 5-6 Removing the PMU
Step 4 Set the DIP switch of the new PMU to 11000000, as shown in Figure 5-7.
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Figure 5-7 Set the DIP switch
Step 5 Loosen the screws on the handle of the PMU. Then, pull the handle outwards. Step 6 Slide the PMU along the guide rails into the slot and then push the handle back. Step 7 Tighten the screws on the handle, as shown in Figure 5-8. Figure 5-8 Installing the PMU
Step 8 Connect the cables, which have been disconnected from the PMU, according to the labels. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the PMU, check the following items:
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The cables are correctly and tightly connected. The RUN LED on the panel blinks green at 0.5 Hz after the PMU is powered on. On the M2000 or LMT, the related alarms are cleared. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty PMU.
5.5 Replacing a PSU

When a PSU is faulty and cannot be repaired in time, you must replace it.
Prerequisite
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The type of faulty PSU is confirmed and the new PSU is ready.
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The new PSU is intact and its version is consistent with the version of the faulty PSU. The tools and materials are ready. The tools and materials are the ESD wrist strap or gloves, cross screwdriver, ESD box or bag, and key to the cabinet door.
Context
This module is hot swappable.
CAUTION
Take proper ESD prevention measures, for example, wearing an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves, to protect the PSU from electrostatic damage.
Procedure
Step 1 Loosen the screws on the handle of the PSU panel by using a screwdriver. Step 2 Pull the handle gently to disconnect the buckle of the PSU from the subrack, and then remove the PSU from the slot, as shown in Figure 5-9. Figure 5-9 Removing the PSU
Step 3 Loosen the screws on the handle of the PSU. Then, pull the handle outwards. Step 4 Slide the PSU along the guide rails into the slot and then push the handle back. Step 5 Tighten the screws on the handle, as shown in Figure 5-10. Figure 5-10 Installing the PSU
----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the PSU, check the following items:

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The power LED on the PSU is ON (green) after the PSU is powered on. On the M2000 or LMT, the related alarms are cleared. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty PSU.
5.6 Replacing the GATM

This describes how to replace the GSM antenna and TMA control module (GATM). The GATM controls the RET antenna and supplies power to the TMA. The replacement of the GATM disrupts the services carried on it.
Prerequisite
The required tools and materials, such as ESD wrist strap, cross screwdriver, ESD box or bag, dustfree cotton cloth, and key to the cabinet door, are available.
Context
WARNING
Take proper ESD prevention measures, for example, wear ESD wrist straps or gloves to prevent the boards, modules, and electronic components from being damaged by the static electricity generated by human body.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the power switch on the DCDU that corresponds to the GATM to be replaced to OFF. Step 2 Label the cables on the GATM, and then disconnect the cables. Step 3 Use a cross screwdriver to loosen the four screws on the GATM panel, as shown in Figure 5-11. Figure 5-11 Loosening the screws
Step 4 Pull out the GATM by one-third of its length. Then, hold the GATM with one hand and remove it from the subrack. Step 5 Place the removed GATM in an ESD box. Step 6 Ensure that the new GATM is in good condition and that the hardware version of the new GATM is consistent with that of the faulty GATM. Step 7 Install a new GATM. Hold the panel of the new GATM module with one hand and the bottom of the module with the other hand, and push it into the cabinet along the guide rail. Then, tighten the screws on the mounting ears at the two sides of the module. Step 8 Connect the cables to the ports on the new GATM panel based on the labels.
Step 9 Set the power switch on the DCDU that corresponds to the new GATM to ON. ----End
Postrequisite
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Ensure that the RUN LED on the GATM panel is green and blinks slowly at 0.5 Hz after the GATM is powered on. Check that the related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after the GATM is powered on. Record the bar code, name, and PCB version of the faulty board. Check whether there is obvious physical damage to the board. The damage may be burned PCB, burned components, distorted connectors, bent pins, or broken pins. Record the fault information, such as the cause, symptom, and site name. Put the board into the ESD bag, and then put the bag into the board box. Keep it properly. Contact the local Huawei office to dispose of the faulty board.
5.7 Replacing an RFU

The RFU is an RF filter unit, which is located in the RFC. Replacing an RFU disrupts all the services carried on the RFU.
Prerequisite
l l l
The model of the faulty RFU is confirmed, and a new RFU of the same model is ready. The new RFU is intact, and its hardware version is consistent with that of the faulty RFU. The tools and materials, such as an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves, Phillips screwdriver, ESD box or bag, dustfree cloth, RFU handle, key to the cabinet door, and torque wrench, are ready.
Context
It takes about 6 to 10 minutes to replace an RFU, which involves disconnecting the cables, removing screws, removing the faulty RFU, inserting a new RFU, tightening the screws, connecting the cables to the new RFU, and loading software.
WARNING
l
Take proper ESD protection measures, for example, wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves, to prevent electrostatic damage to the boards, modules, or electronic components. The RFU is heavy. Therefore, handle it with caution.
Procedure
Step 1 Locate the faulty RFU, and then run the BLK BRD command on the LMT to block the faulty RFU.

NOTE
Although this step can be performed either remotely or locally, you are advised to perform this step remotely.
Step 2 Power off the RFU by setting the power switch on the DCDU-01 that corresponds to the faulty RFU to OFF. Step 3 Remove the power cable of the faulty RFU, and then attach a temporary label to the cable. Step 4 Use a torque wrench to loosen the DIN 7/16 male elbow connector of the RF jumper, remove the RF jumper, and then attach a temporary label to the jumper. Step 5 Remove the CPRI cable from the RFU, and then attach a temporary label to the cable.
CAUTION
When removing the CPRI cable, do not look directly at the optical fiber. Otherwise, your eyes may be hurt. Step 6 Use a Phillips screwdriver to loosen the four screws on the RFU panel. Step 7 Insert the standard handle delivered with the BTS into the lockhole at the center part of the RFU panel. Turn the standard handle outwards by 90, and then pull out the module by holding the standard handle firmly with one hand. Support the bottom of the the module with the other hand, and then remove the module until it is completed removed from the subrack, as shown in Figure 5-12.
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Figure 5-12 Removing an RFU
Step 8 Place the faulty RFU in an ESD box. Step 9 Place the new RFU on the corresponding guide rails, and then slide it along the rails until it is in position. Step 10 Tighten the four captive screws at the four corners of the RFU to install the RFU securely on the subrack. Step 11 Insert the connector into the CPRI0 or CPRI1 port on the RFU according to the temporary label on the CPRI cable. Step 12 Fix the DIN 7/16 male elbow connector of the RF jumper to the ANT port on the RFU. Then, use a torque wrench to secure the DIN male elbow connector with the torque specification of 25 Nm to 35 Nm. Step 13 Install the power cable of the RFU, and then tighten the screws. Step 14 Set the corresponding DC output power switch on the panel of the DCDU to ON to power on the RFU. Step 15 Activate the RFU BootROM or software version. 1. 2. Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the BootROM and software versions of the new RFU. If the software version is incorrect, run the ACT SOFTWARE command to reactivate the BootROM or software version of the new RFU.
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Step 16 Run the UBL BRD command to unblock the RFU. Perform this step locally or remotely in accordance with the way used in step 1 at the beginning of this procedure. That is, perform this step locally if step 1 is performed locally. ----End
Postrequisite
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Clear related alarms, if any, according to the alarm handling suggestions. Check that the new RFU can provide the services properly. Record the bar code, name, and PCB version of the faulty module. Check whether there is obvious physical damage, for example, mechanical parts or plugins are distorted, pins are bent or lost, or the PCB or components are burned. Record the fault information, such as the cause, symptom, site name of the faulty module, and slot number. Place the faulty RFU into an ESD box and store it properly. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty RFU.
5.8 Replacing the BTS3900 Power Subrack

The power subrack is located in the lower part of the BTS3900 cabinet. It houses PSUs and PMU and provides power input and output ports. It takes about 25 minutes to replace a power subrack.
Prerequisite
l l
The type of the faulty power subrack is confirmed and the new power subrack is ready. The tools and materials, such as an ESD wrist strap, Phillips screwdriver, ESD box or bag, and key to the cabinet door, are ready.
Context
CAUTION
Procedure
Step 1 Power off the BTS3900. Step 2 Record the connections of the cables on the panels of the power supply subrack and PMU, and then disconnect the cables. Step 3 Loosen the screws on the panel of the PMU/PSU in the power supply subrack, as shown in Figure 5-13.
Figure 5-13 Removing the PMU/PSU
(1) Screws on the panel of the PMU

NOTE
(2) PMU
(3) Power subrack
Figure 5-13 takes the PMU for example. The positions of the two screws on the panel of the PSU are the same as those on the panel of the PMU.
Step 4 Remove the faulty PMU or PSU along the guide rails by pulling the ejector lever on the panel of the PMU/PSU, as shown in Figure 5-13. Step 5 Repeat Step 3 through Step 4 to remove all the PMU and PSUs in the power subrack, and then put the removed PMU and PSUs into the ESD box or bag. Step 6 Remove the four M6x12 screws from the mounting ears for the power subrack, as shown in Figure 5-14.
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Figure 5-14 Removing the screws from the mounting ears
Step 7 Pull the power subrack with one hand, and then hold the power subrack with the other hand until it is removed. Step 8 Put the removed power subrack into the ESD box or bag. Step 9 Unpack the new power subrack, and then reversely perform the previous steps to install the new power subrack and removed PMU and PSUs into the cabinet. Step 10 Connect the removed cables to the ports on the panels of the power subrack and PMU according to the previous records. Step 11 Power on the BTS3900. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the power subrack, perform the following operations:
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Check the cable connections and ensure that the cables are correctly and securely connected. Check on the M2000 or LMT that the related alarms are cleared after power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty power subrack.
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BTS3900 GSM Site Maintenance Guide - (V300R008&R009 - 02)

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BTS3900 GSM Site Maintenance Guide - (V300R008&R009 - 02)

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BTS3900 GSM V300R008&R009

Site Maintenance Guide

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

4 Powering On and Powering Off a BTS3900 Cabinet..........................................................4-1

5 Replacing the BTS3900 Components.....................................................................................5-1

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.