How Lo.

lnsLall SQL Server 2008 R2 (SeLup)

1he SQL Server lnsLallaLion Wizard provides a single eaLure Lree or insLallaLion o all SQL Server componenLs so LhaL you do
noL have Lo insLall Lhe ollowing componenLs individually.
DaLabase Fngine
Analysis Services
ReporLing Services
lnLegraLion Services
ReplicaLion
ManagemenL Lools
ConnecLiviLy componenLs
Sample daLabases, samples, and SQL Server 8ooks Online
Note
SQL Server CompacL runLime and query Lools are insLalled when you insLall SQL Server ManagemenL SLudio and SQL Server
lnLegraLion Services. SQL Server CompacL Server Lools are insLalled i you creaLe a replicaLion subscripLion involving SQL
Server CompacL.
1hese addiLional Lopics documenL oLher ways Lo insLall SQL Server.
How Lo. lnsLall SQL Server 2008 R2 rom Lhe Command PrompL.
How Lo. CreaLe a New SQL Server Failover ClusLer (SeLup).
How Lo. Upgrade Lo SQL Server 2008 R2 (SeLup).
PrerequisiLes
8eore you insLall SQL Server, review Lopics in Planning a SQL Server lnsLallaLion.
8eore you insLall SQL Server 2008 R2 side by side wiLh one or more SQL Server 2008 insLances, see ConsideraLions or
Side-by-Side lnsLances o SQL Server 2008 R2 and SQL Server 2008.
Note
For local insLallaLions, you musL run SeLup as an adminisLraLor. l you insLall SQL Server rom a remoLe share, you musL
use a domain accounL LhaL has read and execuLe permissions on Lhe remoLe share.
Note
ou may need Lo apply cumulaLive updaLes Lo Lhe original media beore you insLall SQL Server 2008 R2, i you are
aecLed by a known issue in Lhe seLup program. For more inormaLion abouL known issues and deLailed insLrucLions, see
How Lo updaLe SQL Server 2008 R2 SeLup by running a newer version o Lhe SQL Server 2008 R2 SeLup supporL iles.
1o insLall SQL Server 2008 R2
lnserL Lhe SQL Server insLallaLion media. From Lhe rooL older, double-click SeLup.exe. 1o insLall rom a neLwork share,
locaLe Lhe rooL older on Lhe share, and Lhen double-click SeLup.exe. l Lhe MicrosoL SQL Server 2008 SeLup dialog box
appears, click OK Lo insLall Lhe prerequisiLes, Lhen click CanceI Lo exiL SQL Server insLallaLion.
.
l Lhe .NF1 Framework 3.5 SP insLallaLion dialog box appears, selecL Lhe check box Lo accepL Lhe .NF1 Framework 3.5
SP License AgreemenL. Click Next. 1o exiL SQL Server insLallaLion, click CanceI. When insLallaLion o .NF1 Framework 3.5
SP is compleLe, click linish.
2.
Windows lnsLaller 4.5 is also required, and mighL be insLalled by Lhe lnsLallaLion Wizard. l you are prompLed Lo resLarL
your compuLer, resLarL iL, and Lhen resLarL SQL Server SeLup.exe.
3.
When Lhe prerequisiLes are insLalled, Lhe lnsLallaLion Wizard runs Lhe SQL Server lnsLallaLion CenLer. 1o creaLe a new 4.
MSDN Library
Servers and FnLerprise DevelopmenL
SQL Server
SQL Server 2008 R2
ProducL DocumenLaLion
SQL Server 2008 R2 8ooks Online
CeLLing SLarLed
SQL Server lnsLallaLion (SQL Server 2008 R2)
lnsLalling SQL Server 2008 R2
lnsLallaLion How-Lo 1opics
How Lo. Add FeaLures Lo an lnsLance
o SQL Server 2008 R2 (SeLup)
How to. lnstaII 5QL 5erver 2008 R2
(5etup)
How Lo. lnsLall SQL Server 2008 R2
rom Lhe Command PrompL
How Lo. lnsLall SQL Server 2008 R2
Using a ConiguraLion File
How Lo. lnsLall SQL Server 2008 R2
Using SysPrep
How Lo. lnsLall SQL Server PowerPivoL
or SharePoinL
How Lo. Rename a CompuLer LhaL
HosLs a SLand-Alone lnsLance o SQL
Server
How Lo. Repair a Failed SQL Server
2008 R2 lnsLallaLion
How Lo. UninsLall an FxisLing lnsLance
o SQL Server (SeLup)
How Lo. view and Read SQL Server
SeLup Log Files
Upgrade How-Lo 1opics
Failover ClusLering How-Lo 1opics
5QL 5erver 2008 R2 OLher versions 33 ouL o 59 raLed Lhis helpul - RaLe Lhis Lopic
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Search MSDN wiLh 8ing
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How to: Install SQL Server 2008 R2 (Setup) http://msdn.microsoIt.com/en-us/library/ms143219(dprinter,vsql.105...
1 oI 4 13/03/2013 17:45
insLallaLion o SQL Server, click New lnstaIIation or Add leatures to an xisting lnstaIIation.
1he SysLem ConiguraLion Checker runs a discovery operaLion on your compuLer. 1o conLinue, click OK. l SeLup deLecLs SQL Server 2008 on Lhe machine, you will see a
warning abouL Lhe auLomaLic upgrade o shared componenLs Lo SQL Server 2008 R2. For more inormaLion abouL side-by-side insLances o SQL Server 2008 R2 and SQL
Server 2008, see ConsideraLions or Side-by-Side lnsLances o SQL Server 2008 R2 and SQL Server 2008. SeLup log iles are creaLed or your insLallaLion. For more
inormaLion, see How Lo. view and Read SQL Server SeLup Log Files.
5.
On Lhe Language SelecLion page, you can speciy Lhe language or your insLance o SQL Server i you are insLalling on a localized operaLing sysLem and Lhe insLallaLion media
includes language packs or boLh Fnglish and Lhe language corresponding Lo Lhe operaLing sysLem. For more inormaLion abouL cross-language supporL and insLallaLion
consideraLions, see Local Language versions in SQL Server.
1o conLinue, click Next.
6.
On Lhe ProducL Key page, selecL an opLion buLLon Lo indicaLe wheLher you are insLalling a ree ediLion o SQL Server, or a producLion version o Lhe producL LhaL has a PlD
key. For more inormaLion, see FdiLions and ComponenLs o SQL Server 2008 R2.
7.
On Lhe License 1erms page, read Lhe license agreemenL, and Lhen selecL Lhe check box Lo accepL Lhe license Lerms and condiLions. 1o help improve SQL Server, you can also
enable Lhe eaLure usage opLion and send reporLs Lo MicrosoL.
8.
1he SysLem ConiguraLion Checker veriies Lhe sysLem sLaLe o your compuLer beore SeLup conLinues. 9.
On Lhe FeaLure Role page, selecL 5QL 5erver leature lnstaIIation, and Lhen click Next Lo conLinue Lo Lhe FeaLure SelecLion page. 0.
On Lhe FeaLure SelecLion page, selecL Lhe componenLs or your insLallaLion. A descripLion or each componenL group appears in Lhe righL pane aLer you selecL Lhe eaLure
name. ou can selecL any combinaLion o check boxes. For more inormaLion, see FdiLions and ComponenLs o SQL Server 2008 R2.
ou can also speciy a cusLom direcLory or shared componenLs by using Lhe ield aL Lhe boLLom o Lhe FeaLure SelecLion page. 1o change Lhe insLallaLion paLh or shared
componenLs, eiLher updaLe Lhe paLh in Lhe ield aL Lhe boLLom o Lhe dialog box, or click Browse Lo move Lo an insLallaLion direcLory. 1he deaulL insLallaLion paLh is
C.\Program Files\MicrosoL SQL Server\00\.
.
On Lhe lnsLance ConiguraLion page, speciy wheLher Lo insLall a deaulL insLance or a named insLance. For more inormaLion, see lnsLance ConiguraLion. Click NexL Lo
conLinue.
lnstance lD - 8y deaulL, Lhe insLance name is used as Lhe lnsLance lD. 1his is used Lo idenLiy insLallaLion direcLories and regisLry keys or your insLance o SQL Server. 1his is
Lhe case or deaulL insLances and named insLances. For a deaulL insLance, Lhe insLance name and insLance lD would be MSSQLSFRvFR. 1o use a nondeaulL insLance lD,
selecL Lhe lnstance lD check box and provide a value.
Note
1ypical sLand-alone insLances o SQL Server 2008 R2, wheLher deaulL or named insLances, do noL use a nondeaulL value or Lhe lnstance lD check box.
lnstance root directory - 8y deaulL, Lhe insLance rooL direcLory is C.\Program Files\MicrosoL SQL Server\00\. 1o speciy a nondeaulL rooL direcLory, use Lhe ield
provided, or click Browse Lo locaLe an insLallaLion older.
All SQL Server service packs and upgrades will apply Lo every componenL o an insLance o SQL Server.
Detected instances and features - 1he grid shows insLances o SQL Server LhaL are on Lhe compuLer where SeLup is running. l a deaulL insLance is already insLalled on Lhe
compuLer, you musL insLall a named insLance o SQL Server 2008 R2.
2.
1he Disk Space RequiremenLs page calculaLes Lhe required disk space or Lhe eaLures LhaL you speciy. 1hen iL compares Lhe required space Lo Lhe available disk space. For
more inormaLion, see Disk Space RequiremenLs.
3.
Work low or Lhe resL o Lhis Lopic depends on Lhe eaLures LhaL you have speciied or your insLallaLion. ou mighL noL see all Lhe pages, depending on your selecLions. 4.
On Lhe Server ConiguraLion - Service AccounLs page, speciy login accounLs or SQL Server services. 1he acLual services LhaL are conigured on Lhis page depend on Lhe
eaLures LhaL you selecLed Lo insLall.
ou can assign Lhe same login accounL Lo all SQL Server services, or you can conigure each service accounL individually. ou can also speciy wheLher services sLarL
auLomaLically, are sLarLed manually, or are disabled. MicrosoL recommends LhaL you conigure service accounLs individually Lo provide leasL privileges or each service, where
SQL Server services are granLed Lhe minimum permissions Lhey have Lo have Lo compleLe Lheir Lasks. For more inormaLion, see Server ConiguraLion - Service AccounLs
and SeLLing Up Windows Service AccounLs.
1o speciy Lhe same logon accounL or all service accounLs in Lhis insLance o SQL Server, provide credenLials in Lhe ields aL Lhe boLLom o Lhe page.
5ecurity Note Do noL use a blank password. Use a sLrong password.
When you are inished speciying login inormaLion or SQL Server services, click Next.
5.
Use Lhe 5erver Configuration - CoIIation Lab Lo speciy nondeaulL collaLions or Lhe DaLabase Fngine and Analysis Services. For more inormaLion, see Server
ConiguraLion - CollaLion.
6.
Use Lhe DaLabase Fngine ConiguraLion - AccounL Provisioning page Lo speciy Lhe ollowing.
SecuriLy Mode - selecL Windows AuLhenLicaLion or Mixed Mode AuLhenLicaLion or your insLance o SQL Server. l you selecL Mixed Mode AuLhenLicaLion, you musL
provide a sLrong password or Lhe builL-in SQL Server sysLem adminisLraLor accounL.
ALer a device esLablishes a successul connecLion Lo SQL Server, Lhe securiLy mechanism is Lhe same or boLh Windows AuLhenLicaLion and Mixed Mode. For more
inormaLion, see DaLabase Fngine ConiguraLion - AccounL Provisioning.
SQL Server AdminisLraLors - ou musL speciy aL leasL one sysLem adminisLraLor or Lhe insLance o SQL Server. 1o add Lhe accounL under which SQL Server SeLup is
running, click Add Current User. 1o add or remove accounLs rom Lhe lisL o sysLem adminisLraLors, click Add or Remove, and Lhen ediL Lhe lisL o users, groups, or
compuLers LhaL will have adminisLraLor privileges or Lhe insLance o SQL Server. For more inormaLion, see DaLabase Fngine ConiguraLion - AccounL Provisioning.
When you are inished ediLing Lhe lisL, click OK. veriy Lhe lisL o adminisLraLors in Lhe coniguraLion dialog box. When Lhe lisL is compleLe, click Next.
7.
How to: Install SQL Server 2008 R2 (Setup) http://msdn.microsoIt.com/en-us/library/ms143219(dprinter,vsql.105...
2 oI 4 13/03/2013 17:45
Use Lhe DaLabase Fngine ConiguraLion - DaLa DirecLories page Lo speciy nondeaulL insLallaLion direcLories. 1o insLall Lo deaulL direcLories, click Next.
lmportant
l you speciy nondeaulL insLallaLion direcLories, ensure LhaL Lhe insLallaLion olders are unique Lo Lhis insLance o SQL Server. None o Lhe direcLories in Lhis dialog box
should be shared wiLh direcLories rom oLher insLances o SQL Server.
For more inormaLion, see DaLabase Fngine ConiguraLion - DaLa DirecLories.
8.
Use Lhe DaLabase Fngine ConiguraLion - FlLFS1RFAM page Lo enable FlLFS1RFAM or your insLance o SQL Server. For more inormaLion, see DaLabase Fngine ConiguraLion
- FilesLream.
9.
Use Lhe Analysis Services ConiguraLion - AccounL Provisioning page Lo speciy users or accounLs LhaL will have adminisLraLor permissions or Analysis Services. ou musL
speciy aL leasL one sysLem adminisLraLor or Analysis Services. 1o add Lhe accounL under which SQL Server SeLup is running, click Add Current User. 1o add or remove
accounLs rom Lhe lisL o sysLem adminisLraLors, click Add or Remove, and Lhen ediL Lhe lisL o users, groups, or compuLers LhaL will have adminisLraLor privileges or Analysis
Services. For more inormaLion, see Analysis Services ConiguraLion - AccounL Provisioning.
When you are inished ediLing Lhe lisL, click OK. veriy Lhe lisL o adminisLraLors in Lhe coniguraLion dialog box. When Lhe lisL is compleLe, click Next.
20.
Use Lhe Analysis Services ConiguraLion - DaLa DirecLories page Lo speciy nondeaulL insLallaLion direcLories. 1o insLall Lo deaulL direcLories, click Next.
lmportant
l you speciy nondeaulL insLallaLion direcLories, ensure LhaL Lhe insLallaLion olders are unique Lo Lhis insLance o SQL Server. None o Lhe direcLories in Lhis dialog box
should be shared wiLh direcLories rom oLher insLances o SQL Server.
For more inormaLion, see Analysis Services ConiguraLion - DaLa DirecLories.
2.
Use Lhe ReporLing Services ConiguraLion page Lo speciy Lhe kind o ReporLing Services insLallaLion Lo creaLe. OpLions include Lhe ollowing.
NaLive mode deaulL coniguraLion
SharePoinL mode deaulL coniguraLion
Unconigured ReporLing Services insLallaLion
For more inormaLion abouL ReporLing Services coniguraLion modes, see ReporL Server lnsLallaLion OpLions.
22.
On Lhe rror Reporting page, speciy Lhe inormaLion LhaL you wanL Lo send Lo MicrosoL Lo help improve SQL Server. 8y deaulL, opLion or error reporLing is enabled. For
more inormaLion, see Frror ReporLing.
23.
1he SysLem ConiguraLion Checker will run one more seL o rules Lo validaLe your compuLer coniguraLion wiLh Lhe SQL Server eaLures LhaL you have speciied. 24.
1he Ready Lo lnsLall page shows a Lree view o insLallaLion opLions LhaL were speciied during SeLup. 1o conLinue, click lnstaII. 25.
During insLallaLion, Lhe lnsLallaLion Progress page provides sLaLus so LhaL you can moniLor insLallaLion progress as SeLup conLinues. 26.
ALer insLallaLion, Lhe CompleLe page provides a link Lo Lhe summary log ile or Lhe insLallaLion and oLher imporLanL noLes. 1o compleLe Lhe SQL Server insLallaLion process,
click CIose.
27.
l you are insLrucLed Lo resLarL Lhe compuLer, do so now. lL is imporLanL Lo read Lhe message rom Lhe lnsLallaLion Wizard when you have inished wiLh SeLup. For more
inormaLion, see How Lo. view and Read SQL Server SeLup Log Files.
28.
NexL SLeps
Conigure your new SQL Server insLallaLion
1o reduce Lhe aLLackable surace area o a sysLem, SQL Server selecLively insLalls and enables key services and eaLures. For more inormaLion, see UndersLanding Surace
Area ConiguraLion on MSDN.
For more inormaLion abouL how Lo use graphical Lools and command prompL uLiliLies, see Coniguring SQL Server 2008 R2.
See Also
Tasks
How Lo. Upgrade Lo SQL Server 2008 R2 (SeLup)
Concepts
How Lo. view and Read SQL Server SeLup Log Files
How Lo. lnsLall SQL Server 2008 R2 rom Lhe Command PrompL
Did you ind Lhis helpul es No
How to: Install SQL Server 2008 R2 (Setup) http://msdn.microsoIt.com/en-us/library/ms143219(dprinter,vsql.105...
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How to: Install SQL Server 2008 R2 (Setup) http://msdn.microsoIt.com/en-us/library/ms143219(dprinter,vsql.105...
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