Sambungan Baja

E.
2 PLAT DAN JUMLAH ALAT SAMBUNG

Kontrol Profil
Data-data
P
diameter alat sambung (d)
Dicoba Profil L70.70.7
Fperlu
=
18297.2344
1600
F perlu untuk 1 profil
18,297 kg
1 cm
F(cm2) =
=
=
=
=
=
F netto profil
Perhitungan Plat Penyambung

Data-data
P
Tebal Plat Penyambung
Fperlu
=
18297.2344
1600
d
s (tp)
t (baut)
s (t)
=
=
=
1.5 x 1600
0.58 x 1600
0.7 x 1600
Jumlah baut
Ngs = 2x0.25x3.14x1.6^2x928
Ntp = 1.6 x 1 x 2400
Nmax
n
=
18297.2344
3840
Mr. Erdin Odang
37
1600
9.4 > 5.71788575 cm2

(Ok)
11.43577 cm2 (untuk 2 penampang profil)
11.43577
2
5.72 cm2
9.4 - 2 x 0.7 x 1
8.00 cm2 > 5.72 cm2 (Aman)
18,297 kg
1 cm
L(cm) =
=
=
=
Perhitungan baut
Data-data
P
tebal plat sambung (d)
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
50.00
11.436
( 50-1 )
0.23 cm
18,297 kg
1.00 cm
1.6 cm
0.30 cm
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
- sambungan iris ganda
=
=
=
2400 kg/cm2
928 kg/cm2
1120 kg/cm2
=
=
=
=
3730
3840
3840
5.96
E2.1 of 46
37
1600
kg
kg
kg
buah ~~~
37
1600
6 buah
Okey's Food Court Hotel Project
Judul Dokument
No. Doc
Kontrol tegangan tarik baut
: STRBJ/TS/04
PENGARUH LUBANG BAUT

Dasar-Dasar Peraturan Perencanaan
- Peraturan Perencanaan Bangunan Baja Indonesia (PPBBI) , Penerbit Yayasan
Lembaga Penyelidikan Masalah Bangunan, Bandung, 1984
- Ir. Oengtoeng, Konstruksi Baja , LPPM Universitas Kristen PETRA Surabaya,
Penerbit Ansi Yogyakarta, 1999
- Teguh Santoso, Catatan Kuliah , Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, 1992-1998
- Teguh Santoso SPd, Perhitungan Struktur OPTIMALISASI KEBUN-KEBUN BENIH
DI BBI HORTIKULTURA SE - JAWA TIMUR Desa Jebeen Kec Jaboan Kab Sampang ,
Desa Kincang Wetan Kec Jiwan Kab Madiun, Desa Lebo Kec Pudjon Kab Malang,
Surabaya, Februari 2008
Pengaruh Penempatan Lubang Terhadap Luas Netto
Menurut PPBBI pasal 3.3.1 :
" Tegangan rata-rata pada batang tarik didapat dari gaya tarik yang bekerja dibagi dengan
luas penampang bersih. Tegangan tersebut harus tidak boleh lebih besar dari tegangan
dasar untuk penampang tidak berlubang, dan tidak boleh lebih besar dari 0,75 kali
tegangan dasa r untuk penampang berlubang."
Kontrol Tegangan Sambungan Baut
a. Data-data 1
- Lokasi Desa Kincang Wetan Kec Jiwan Madiun
- Type Kuda-kuda A (Rev)
- Nilai D, N, M diambil dari hasil perhitungan software
SAP2000 NonLinier Versi 9.0.3
M
=
932.00 kgm
D
=
1711.53 kg
N
=
243.16 kg
a
=
20 derajat
Dipakai D19
Moment Inersia
- h dihitung dari tepi plat
h
h1
1.1 cm
h2
2.4 cm
h3
4.3 cm
h4
4.3 cm
h5
4.3 cm
h6
5.3 cm
htot =
21.7 cm
F
1.9 cm
h^2
A=
1/4 x 3.14 x 1.9^2
1.21
5.76
18.49
18.49
18.49
28.09
90.53
=
2728
2.83
2.83 cm2
pengurangan
tegangan karena
Tegangan tarik max untuk satu baut

N
=
93200 x 5.3
2 x 90.53
=
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
2728.16 kg
962.70 kg/cm2 < 0.75 x 1600 = 1200 kg/cm2

( OK ) (PPBBI pasal 3.3.1)
Akibat gaya lintang dan gaya normal

a =
N
=
243.16 kg
Q
=
1711.53 kg
D
= 1,711.53 x cos 20 + 243.16 sin 20
HAL B-1 of 46
20
OPTIMALISASI KEBUN-KEBUN BENIH DI BBI HORTIKULTURA SE - JAWA TIMUR

ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
Judul Dokument
=
t
si
D
jml baut x F
1691.48
12 x 2.83
=
=
: STRBJ/TS/04
1691.48 kg
Tegangan Idiil
s (ijin)
=
No. Doc
1600
49.74 kg/cm2
kg/cm2
(PPBBI Tabel 1)
s + 1,56 . t
(PPBBI pasal 8.2.1)
sqrt(962.70^2 + 1.56 x 49.74^2)

=
964.71 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2
(OK)
b. Data-data 2
- Lokasi Desa Lebo Kec Pudjon Kab Malang
- Type Kuda-kuda B
M
=
188.00 kgm
D
=
715.32 kg
N
=
239.99 kg
a
=
15 derajat
Dipakai D16
Moment Inersia
h
h1
0.7 cm
h2
1.6 cm
h3
2.6 cm
h4
3.8 cm
h5
4.7 cm
h6
5.6 cm
htot =
19 cm
F
1.6 cm
h^2
A=
1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2
0.49
2.56
6.76
14.44
22.09
31.36
77.7
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
2.01 cm2
pengurangan
tegangan karena

N
=
18800 x 5.6
2 x 77.7
677.48 kg
337.12 kg/cm2 < 0.75 x 1600 = 1200 kg/cm2

677
2.01

a
N
=
239.99 kg
Q
=
715.32 kg
D
= 715.32 x cos 15 + 239.99 sin 15
=
753.06 kg
t
D
jml baut x F
753.06
12 x 2.01
15
31.23 kg/cm2
Tegangan Idiil
HAL B-2 of 46

ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
Judul Dokument
s (ijin)
1600
si
s + 1,56 . t
No. Doc
kg/cm2
: STRBJ/TS/04
(PPBBI Tabel 1)
(PPBBI pasal 8.2.1)
sqrt(337.12^2 + 1.56 x 31.23^2)

=
339.37 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2
(OK)
c. Data-data 3
- Lokasi Desa Lebo Kec Pudjon Kab Malang
- Type Kuda-kuda B
M
=
36.77 kgm
D
=
181.73 kg
N
=
130 kg
a
=
15 derajat
Dipakai D16
Moment Inersia
h
h1
0.7 cm
h2
1.8 cm
h3
3 cm
h4
4.6 cm
h5
5.5 cm
htot =
15.6 cm
F
1.6 cm
h^2
A=
1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2
0.49
3.24
9
21.16
30.25
64.14
=
158
2.01
2.01 cm2
pengurangan
tegangan karena

N
=
3677 x 5.5
2 x 64.14
=
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
157.65 kg
78.45 kg/cm2 < 0.75 x 1600 = 1200 kg/cm2


a
N
=
130.00 kg
Q
=
181.73 kg
D
= 181.73 x cos 15 + 130.00 sin 15
=
209.18 kg
t
D
jml baut x F
209.18
10 x 2.01
Tegangan Idiil
s (ijin)
=
si
=
=
1600
15
10.41 kg/cm2
kg/cm2
(PPBBI Tabel 1)
s + 1,56 . t
sqrt(78.45^2 + 1.56 x 10.41^2)
=
(PPBBI pasal 8.2.1)
79.52 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2
HAL B-3 of 46
(OK)

ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
(PPBBI pasal 3.3.1)
HAL B-4 of 46

ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
(PPBBI pasal 3.3.1)
HAL B-5 of 46

ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
(PPBBI pasal 3.3.1)
HAL B-6 of 46

ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
E. KONSOL WF I 150.75.5,7 ( L = 1.15 M)

E.1. Perhitungan Dimensi Konsol
Data-data
- Jarak kuda-kuda max
- Bentang konsol (Ls)
- Berat penutup atap
- Berat angin
- Kemiringan kuda-kuda
- Direncanakan gording
g
- Direncanakan konsol
Wx
Wy
Ix
Iy
A
g
88.8
13.2
666
49.5
17.85
14
Pembebanan
- Bs. Konsol
- Bs. Gording = (5 x 7.51 x 3)/6.7
- Bs. Atap = 75 x 3
- Bs. Orang = (5 x 100)/6.7
- Bs. Plafond+penggantung = 18 x 3
=
300
=
115
=
75
=
30
=
30
C.150.65.20.3,2
=
7.51
WF I 150.75.5,7
cm3
h
cm3
b
cm4
ts
cm4
tb
cm2
kg/m'
Moment
q
Ls
MA
VA
NA
DA
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Akibat angin
- Lkd
=
- Ls
=
wt
=
N
=
D
=
kg/m'
kg/m'
kg/m'
kg/m'
54
384.44
38.44
422.88
kg/m'
kg/m'
kg/m'
kg/m'
30 kg/m2
3 m
1.15 m
0.2 x 30 x 3
=
1/2 x 18 x 1.15^2
=
18 x 1.15
=
Kontrol Tegangan
Wx
=
A
=
N
=
M
=
s
88.8
17.85
243
25506
15
7.5
0.7
0.5
14
16.81
225
74.63
422.88 kg/m'
1.15 m
1/2 x 422.88 x 1.0 x 1.15
243.16 kgm
422.88 x 1.15
=
486.32 x sin 30
=
486.32 x cos 30
=
Kombinasi Pembebanan
Mmax
= 243.16 + 11.90
Nmax
=
Dmax
= 421.16 + 20.70
kg/m'
=
=
=
=
lain-lain 10%
q total
=
=
=
cm3
cm3
kgcm
kgcm
Kesimpulan :
- Tegangan ( OK )
- KIP
(OK)
- Geser
( OK )
- Lipat
( OK )
cm
cm
kg/m2
kg/m2
derajat
a=
cm
cm
cm
cm
30
486.32 kg
243.16 kg
421.16 kg
18 kg/m'
11.90 kgm'
20.7 kg
255.06 kgm
243.16 kg
441.86 kg
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
1600
243 / 17.85 + 25,506 / 88.8
AQ - E.7 of 46
37
kg/cm2
300.85 kg/cm2
Kontrol Stabilitas KIP

h
15 cm
tb
0.5 cm
Ls
115 cm
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
s (ijin)
1600
b
ts
Iy
360
kg/cm2
30.00
<=
1150
150
7.67
<
A'
iy
ly
=
=
=
s kip
75
1.25 x 75
7
b
ts
Iy
(15 x 0.7) + (1/6 x 13.6 x 0.5)

sqrt(0.5 x 49.5/11.63)
115
1.459
1600
1.599
=
=
=
11.63 cm2
1.459
78.84 ===>
1000.63 kg/cm2
640 x 24.8
12.4 x 0.8
1600
C2
0.63 x 2100000
1600
826.88
=<
250
1600
<
1600
s kip
1600
=
=
berubah bentuk
wy=
12.4 cm
0.8 cm
49.5 cm4
250
13.39
360
kg/cm2
C1
s kip
7.5 cm
0.7 cm
49.5 cm4
Balok tidak berubah bentuk (KIP)

- Badan balok diberi pengkau samping
- Statis tertentu
h
24.8 cm
b
tb
0.5 cm
ts
Ls
640 cm
Iy
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
360
s (ijin)
1600
kg/cm2
1600
( OK )
7.5 cm
0.7 cm
49.5 cm4
150
5
Balok berubah bentuk (KIP)

h
15 cm
tb
0.5 cm
Ls
115 cm
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
s (ijin)
1600
< 1600kg/cm2
kg/cm2
<
826.88
1600 - ((1600 - 250) / (826.875 - 250) x 0.3 x 1600

476.71
kg/cm2
>
826.88
s kip
826.88 x 0.7 x 1600

1600
Jadi
s kip
578.81
kg/cm2
578.81 kg/cm2
<
AQ - E.8 of 46
1600 kg/cm2
(OK)
1.599
- Badan balok tidak diberi pengkau samping

s kip
= 0.042 x 1600 x 826.88 x ( 0.5 / 24.8 )^3 x 1600
=
728.59 kg/cm2
>
Balok tidak berubah bentuk (KIP)
- Statis tak tertentu
h
24.8 cm
b
tb
0.5 cm
ts
Ls
640 cm
Iy
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
360
s (ijin)
1600
kg/cm2
C1
C3
b*
1600
s kip
250
s kip
1600
640 x 24.8
12.4 x 0.8
250
1600
<
1600
=
=
12.4 cm
0.8 cm
0 cm4
640.26
s kip
640.26 x 0.7 x 1600

1600
Jadi
s kip
448.18
Kontrol Geser
h
15 cm
tb
0.5 cm
Ls
115 cm
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
s (ijin)
1600
D
t
Kontrol Lipat
sr
=
sd
=
640.26
2.30
kg/cm2
<
640.26
448.18 kg/cm2
kg/cm2
<
- Badan balok tidak diberi pengkau samping

s kip
= 0.042 x 1600 x 640.26 x ( 0.5 / 24.8 )^3 x 1600
=
564.16 kg/cm2
>
=
=
=
=
1250 kgm
1325 kgm
1122 kgm
1600 - ((1600 - 250) / (640.26 - 250) x 0.3 x 1600

-60.42
kg/cm2
>
dx
Mki
Mka
Mjep
(OK)
1600
0.21(1+2.30)(3 - 2 x 2.30) x 210000

1600
( 1250 + 1325 )
=
2 x 1122
=<
578.81 kg/cm2
b
ts
Ix
1600 kg/cm2
(OK)
448.18 kg/cm2
(OK)
7.5 cm
0.7 cm
666 cm4
360
kg/cm2
(7.5 x 0.7){0.5 x (15-0.7)} + (0.5 x 6.8) x 3.4

49.10 cm3
441.86 kg
(441.86 x 49.10)
=
65.15 kg/cm2 < 0.5 x 1600 = 928 kg/cm2
0.5 x 666
( OK )
3267 kg/cm2
1000.63 kg/cm2
bp =
tp =
AQ - E.9 of 46
3.75
0.7
cm
cm
3.75
0.7
5.357
<
10 x sqrt(3267/1,000.63) = 18.07
( OK )
E.2. Perhitungan Sambungan

Data-data
M
=
255.06 kgm
Dipakai D16
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
360
s (ijin)
1600
kg/cm2
Moment Inersia
- h dihitung dari jarak alat sambung pertama (h0)
1.6 cm
h
h^2
h1
25 cm
625 cm2
h2
14 cm
196 cm2
h3
3 cm
9 cm2
htot =
42 cm
A=
830 cm2
F
Ix
=
=
1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2

2 x 2.01 x 830
=
=
2.01 cm2
3335.936 cm4

N
=
25506 x 25
2 x 830
384.13 kg
191.15 kg/cm2 < 0.7 x 1600 = 1120 kg/cm2

( OK )
384
2.01

a
N
=
243.16 kg
Q
=
441.86 kg
D
= 441.86 x cos 30 + 243.16 sin 30
=
504.24 kg
t
504.24
6 x 2.01
Tegangan Idiil
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
s (ijin)
1600
si
30
41.82 kg/cm2
360
kg/cm2
sqrt(191.15^2 + 1.56 x 41.82^2)

=
Perhitungan Kekuatan Las

- Tebal plat
- ts
- tb
0.6 cm
0.7 cm
0.5 cm
Tebal las badan = 1/2 x sqrt(2) x 0.5

Tebal las sayab = 1/2 x sqrt(2) x 0.7
198.15 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2
-b
-h
a
7.5 cm
15 cm
30
=
=
s8
0.7
s7
s7
s6
s6
15.9
AQ - E.10 of 46
0.35 cm
0.49 cm
(OK)
s6
s6
s5
s5
0.7
s4
s3
s2
s4
s3
10
0.7
s2
7.5
Statis Moment
las terhadap las bagian bawah
s2 =
2(3.5x0.49)1.4
s3 =
2(9.3x0.35)5.8
s4 =
2(3.5x0.49)10.2
s5 =
2(3.5x0.49)11.4
s6 =
2(15.2x0.35)18.7
s7 =
2(3.5x0.49)26.3
s8 =
(7.5x0.49)27.3
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
A =
=
4.71 cm3
38.44 cm3
35.22 cm3
39.36 cm3
201.29 cm3
90.95 cm3
101.27 cm3
511.24 cm3
3.71 + 3.46 + 6.58 + 3.46 + 3.46 + 10.76 + 3.46 + 3.71
38.62
cm2
Yb =
Ya =
511.24/38.62
28.02 - 13.24
=
=
13.24 cm
14.78 cm
Inersia Las
Ix1 =
(1/12 x 7.5 x 0.49^3) + (3.71 x 12.91^2) =
Ix2 =
2(1/12 x 3.5 x 0.49^3) + (3.46 x 11.88^2) =
Ix3 =
2(1/12 x 0.35 x 9.30^3) + (6.58 x 7.19^2) =
Ix4 =
2(1/12 x 3.50 x 0.49^3) + (3.46 x 2.91^2) =
Ix5 =
2(1/12 x 3.50 x 0.49^3) + (3.46 x 1.88^2) =
Ix6 =
2(1/12 x 0.35 x 15.22^3) + (10.76 x 5.33^2) =
Ix7 =
2(1/12 x 3.50 x 0.49^3) + (3.46 x 13.42^2) =
Ix8 =
(1/12 x 7.5 x 0.49^3) + (3.71 x 14.45^2) =
Ix
=
Momen Tahanan
Ix
=
ya
=
yb
=
=
3449.95
13.24
260.63
Wa
3449.95
14.78
233.36
Kontrol Tegangan
M
=
W
=
P(N)
=
F
=
D
=
sn
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm4
3449.95 cm4
14.78 cm
13.24 cm
Wb
sa
618.51
488.83
387.07
29.35
12.28
513.91
624.41
775.60
3449.95
=
=
255 / 233.36
=
=
243 / 38.62
255
233.36
243
38.62
442
kgcm
cm3
kg
cm2
kg
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
1600
1.09 kg/cm2
6.30 kg/cm2
AQ - E.11 of 46
37
kg/cm2
t
sb
si
=
=
442 / 38.62
=
=
6.30 + 11.44
=
=
sqrt( 1.09^2 + 3 x 17.74^2 )

30.74 kg/cm2
11.44 kg/cm2
17.74 kg/cm2
<
1600kg/cm2
AQ - E.12 of 46
( OK )
C1. SAMBUNGAN BALOK ANAK DAN BALOK INDUK

C.1. Data-data
M
=
P
=
d (baut)
=
(tebal plat)
#REF!
1039994
718.98
1.58
1
kgcm
kg
cm
cm
Hub. Balok anak dengan baja siku adalah samb. Iris ganda (Baut A)
Data-data
P
718.98 kg
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
1.00 cm
1.58 cm
s (tp)
t (baut)
s (t)
=
=
=
1.5 x 1600
0.58 x 1600
0.7 x 1600
Jumlah alat sambung

Ngs = 2x0.25x3.14x1.58^2x928
Ntp =
1.58 x 1 x 2400
Nmax
n
=
718.98
3792
=
=
=
2400 kg/cm2
928 kg/cm2
1120 kg/cm2
=
=
=
=
3637
3792
3792
0.18
kg
kg
kg
buah ~~~
37
1600
2 buah
Hub. Balok induk dengan baja siku adalah samb. Iris tunggal (Baut B)
Data-data
P
718.98 kg
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
1.00 cm
- sambungan iris tunggal
1.58 cm
s (tp)
t (baut)
s (t)
=
=
=
1.5 x 1600
0.58 x 1600
0.7 x 1600
Jumlah alat sambung

Ngs = 1x0.25x3.14x1.58^2x928
Ntp =
1.58 x 1 x 2400
Nmax
n
=
718.98
3792
=
=
=
2400 kg/cm2
928 kg/cm2
1120 kg/cm2
=
=
=
=
1819
3792
3792
0.18
Baut b hanya menerima gaya lintang

Data-data
P
718.98 kg
1.00 cm
1.58 cm
n
2 buah
s (tp)
D (R)
1.5 x 1600
718.98
2x2
kg
kg
kg
buah ~~~
2 buah
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
- sambungan iris tunggal
2400 kg/cm2
179.745 kg
AQ - C.13 of 46
37
1600
37
1600
s (tv)
179.75
1 x 1.58
113.8 kg/cm2 <
s (t)
179.75
0.25x3.14x1.58^2x1
91.72 kg/cm2
Baut a hanya menerima gaya moment penuh

Data-data
No.
X
Y
X^2
Y^2
AQ - C.14 of 46
2400 ( OK )
Cdesign Consultant
Beban Terpusat Atap
Pekerjaan Structure
BEBAN TERPUSAT ATAP

Nama Proyek : ________________ Jenis Kegiatan : ___________________
Beban orang (kg)
Beban mati (kg)
Jarak kuda-kuda (m)
Jarak antar gording (m)
Sudut kuda-kuda (derajat)
Tekanan angin (kg/m2)
100
50
3
1.9
38
73
Beban mati
Ptengah = (orang+mati).Skuda-kuda.Sgording
Ppinggir = Ptengah/2
855
427.5
Beban angin
derajat<=65 = (0,02.sudut-0,4).Skuda-kuda.Sgording.Tangin
65<=derajat<=90 = (0,9).Skuda-kuda.Sgording.Tangin
Pangintekan
txt=Panginkiri.sin(derajat)
tyt=Panginkiri.cos(derajat)
Pangintarik=0,4.Skuda-kuda.Sgording.Tangin
hxt=Panginkiri.sin(derajat)
hyt=Panginkiri.cos(derajat)
149.796
374.49
149.796
92.22363
118.0409
166.44
102.4707
131.1565
Titik kordinat beban terpusat rangka atap

beban mati (L=1)
Psendiri pinggir = Ppinggir
Psendiri tengah = Ptengah
Psendiri pinggir = Ppinggir
beban angin (L=2)
Pangin tekan tumpuan (x,y) = (txt/2 , -tyt/2)
Pangin tekan tengah (x , y) = (txt,-tyt)
Pangin ujung (x,y) = (hxt+txt , hyt+tyt)
Pangin tarik tengah (x , y) = (hxt,hyt)
Pangin tarik tumpuan (x,y) = (hxt/2 , hyt/2)
Version 5/23/2013, 11:39 PM
0,
0,
0,
46.11181
92.22363
194.6943
102.4707
51.23535
,
,
,
,
,
-427.5
855
-427.5
-59.0204294
-118.040859
13.11565098
131.1565098
65.57825492
Design by Teguh Santoso SPd
Cdesign Consultant
Beban Terpusat Atap
Pekerjaan Structure
_________
Version 5/23/2013, 11:39 PM
Design by Teguh Santoso SPd
Las Anak Tangga Page 1 of 2
LAS ANAK TANGGA

Proyek : Cameron
Kontrol Konsol Plat Anak Tangga
Py (kg)
Mz (kgm)
Tegangan ijin baja
Dimensi plat (b xh cm)
933.9
560.4
1600
0.4 x
A1plat = b.h
Jumlah plat
tegplat = Py/(jmlplat.Aplat)
tegplat < tegijin
30
12
3
25.94
Luas plat Ok
Menentukan ukuran plat penyangga

20 cm
10 cm
10 cm
x
x = (10.10)/30
Kontrol jarak e
eplat
eijin =M/Py
eplat < eijin
jika eplat = 30 cm
Mplat = Py. eplat
3.3
cm
30
60
OK
cm
cm
280.2
kgm
Kontrol las balok utama dengan las plat konsol

6
4
1,05
2
8,94
7
0,75
0,4
7
6,65
0,4
Statis moment
Tebal las badan = 1/2.sqrt(2).0,75
Tebal las sayap = 1/2.sqrt(2).1.05
6,65
0,4
0,75
0.53 dipakai
0.74 dipakai
Cameron_Cdesign@2001
0.6
0.8
Las Anak Tangga Page 1 of 2
No.
Jumlah
Las
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
4
2
2
2
2
1
3
A=b.h
teglas = sqrt(teggeser^2 + 3.(tegtekan)^2)
teglas < tegijin
sy=yb-y
jml(1/12.b.h^3+A.sy^2)
5.425
0.6
9.25
5.55
30.109
-5.425
811.6505
5.27
0.6
8.94
5.364
28.268
-5.27
369.3993696
9.25
6.65
0.8
5.32
49.21
-9.25
910.9524667
10.79
0.6
1.05
0.63
6.7977
-10.79
146.8101285
9.201
0.75
0.8
0.6
5.5206
-9.201
101.6540812
11.06
16
0.8
12.8
141.57
-11.06
1566.424747
0.53
0.4
0.8
0.32
0.1696
-0.53
30.58
yb = Jml(A.y)/Jml(A)
Wp=JmlIy/yb
tegtekan= P/jmlA
teggeser = Mplat/wp
tegijin = 0,75.tegijinbj
A.y
8.55
457
30.54
61.35
1200
81
Kontrol las OK
Cameron_Cdesign@2001
261.64 Jml(Iy)
0.320864
3907.212157
C.2
KONSOL WF 75.150.5.7
C.2.1 Pembebanan
Data-data
Direncanakan memakai Konsol
WF 75.150.5.7
h
=
15 cm
Jarak kuda2 max
b
=
7.5 cm
Bentang kuda-kuda
tb
=
0.5 cm
Berat penutup atap
ts
=
0.7 cm
Kemiringan atap
Wx
=
88.8 cm3
Gording
A
=
17.85 cm2
Jarak gording
Ix
=
666 cm4
Berat gording
Iy
=
49.5 cm4
Berat plafond
G
=
14 kg/m'
Pembebanan
- Berat sendiri konsol
- Berat sendiri gording
{5x(7.5)x3}/6.7 =
- Berat atap
75x3 =
- Berat muatan hidup
(5x100)/6.7
- Berat plafond + penggantung
3 x 18
Lain-lain 10%
14
kg/m'
n=
16.791 kg/m'
225 kg/m'
n=
=
=
=
=
3
6.7
75
20
meter
meter
kg/m2
derajat
=
=
=
1.6 meter
7.5 kg/m'
18 kg/m2
6.7
+1
cos 20 x1.6
5 buah
74.627 kg/m'
54 kg/m'
384.42 kg/m'
38.442
422.86 kg/m'
C.2.2 Statika
- Balok Tumpuan jepit-jepit
P
q
L induk
L anak
=
=
=
=
0.00
422.86
6.7
3
kg
kg/m'
m
m
(1)
Mlap = (0.041x422.9x6.7^2) =
Mtump = (0.083x422.9x6.7^2) =
max (3)
778.27 kgm
D = (1/2x422.86x6.7)
1575.52 kgm
1416.58 kg
Statika
Dari hasil SAP 2000
D
=
N
=
Mtum
=
Mlap
=
f
441.87
243.16
255.06
255.06
kg
kg
kgm
kgm
1.024 cm
C.2.3 Kontrol Balok dipakai WF 150.75.5.7

Data-data
Dipakai
h
b
tb
ts
Wx
A
Ix
Iy
Mr. Erdin Odang
WF 150.75.5.7
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
15
7.5
0.5
0.7
88.8
17.85
666
49.5
cm
cm
cm
cm
cm3
cm2
cm4
cm4
Kesimpulan
Tegangan
Lendutan
Geser
Lipat balok
KIP
Konsol - C2.19 of 46
OK
melendut
( OK )
( OK )
(OK)
Okey's Food Cout And Hotel Project
Kontrol Tegangan
Wx
=
A
=
P
=
M
=
s
=
=
88.8
17.85
243
25506
qx
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
D
t
1600kg/cm2
5 x 42286 x 670^4
384 x 2100000 x 666
7.933060489
7.933 cm
OK
1.86 cm
> 1.86 cm
15 cm
0.5 cm
670 cm
melendut
b
ts
Ix
7.5 cm
0.7 cm
666 cm4
360
kg/cm2
1600
(7.5 x 0.7){0.5 x (15-0.7)} + (0.5 x 6.8) x 3.4

49.10 cm3
441.87 kg
(441.87 x 49.10)
=
0.5 x 666
65.15 kg/cm2 < 0.5 x 1600 = 928 kg/cm2

( OK )
3267 kg/cm2 bp =
300.85 kg/cm2 tp =
10.714

h
15 cm
tb
0.5 cm
Ls
670 cm
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
s (ijin)
<
7.5
0.7
cm
cm
10 x sqrt( 3267 / 300.85 ) = 32.95
b
ts
Iy
( OK )
7.5 cm
0.7 cm
666 cm4
1600
360
kg/cm2
150
5
30.00
<=
6700
150
44.67
>=
75
1.25 x 75
13.39
tidak berubah
Balok tidak berubah bentuk (KIP) ---> Statis tertentu

- Statis tertentu
h
15 cm
b
tb
0.5 cm
ts
Ls
670 cm
Iy
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
360
s (ijin)
1600
kg/cm2
Mr. Erdin Odang
37
kg/cm2
422.86 kg/m'
Kontrol Lipat
sr
=
sd
=
7.5
0.7
1600
670 cm
666 cm4
1/360 x 670
Kontrol Geser
h
tb
Ls
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
s (ijin)
dx
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
243 / 17.85 + 25,506 / 88.8

300.85 kg/cm2 <
Kontrol Lendutan
L
=
Ix
=
f ijin
cm3
cm3
kgcm
kgcm
C1
C2
670 x 15
7.5 x 0.7
0.63 x (2100000)
1600
7.5 cm
0.7 cm
49.5 cm4
1914.285714
826.88
Mki
Mka
Mjep
E
255.06
255.06
255.06
2100000
kgm
kgm
kgm
kg/cm2
1914.3
=<
250
1600
kg/cm2
<
1914
<
s kip
250
s kip
=
=
1914.3
1600 - ((1,914.29 - 250) / (826.88 - 250) x 0.3 x 1600

215.20
kg/cm2
>
s kip
Jadi
s kip
826.88
826.88
826.88 x 0.7 x 1600
1914.285714
483.78
483.78 kg/cm2
kg/cm2
<
1600 kg/cm2
(OK)
C.2.4 Sambungan
M
=
P
=
Dipakai 10 D16
25506.00 kgcm
441.87 kg

- Tebal plat
- ts
- tb
1 cm
1.3 cm
0.9 cm
-b
-h
a

15 cm
30 cm
20
=
=
0.64 cm
0.92 cm
s5
1.3
s4
s4
29.3
s3
s3
s2
s2
1.3
s1
15
Moment Inersia
- 2 x 0.92 x 15 x 16.91^2
- 4 x 0.92 x 5.78 x 13.09^2
- 2 x 0.64 x 25.56^3 : 12
Ix
=
=
=
=
7888.27
3638.30
1771.48063
13298.05
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm4
=
=
=
=
27.58
21.24
32.53
81.35
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
Luas Penampang Las

- 2 x 0.92 x 15
- 4 x 0.92 x 5.78
- 2 x 0.64 x 25.56
Moment Tahanan
Wx
=
13298.05
15.64
Kontrol Tegangan
M
=
W
=
P
=
F
=
sm
tm
Mr. Erdin Odang
=
=
25,506 / 850.45
=
=
442 / 81.35
25506
850.45
442
81.35
kgcm
cm3
kg
cm2
850.45 cm3
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
1600
37
kg/cm2
29.99 kg/cm2
5.43 kg/cm2
si
=
=
sqrt( 29.99^2 + 3 x 5.43^2 )

31.43 kg/cm2 <
Perhitungan Kekuatan Baut

Data-data
M
=
P
=
Dipakai 5 D16
1600kg/cm2
( OK )
255.06 kg/m
441.87 kg
h =
D =
n =
Moment Inersia
1.6 cm
h
h^2
h1
9.7 cm
94.09 cm2
h2
23.4 cm
547.56 cm2
h3
36.9 cm
1361.6 cm2
h4
48.2 cm
2323.2 cm2
h5
58.1 cm
3375.6 cm2
htot =
176 cm
A=
7702.1 cm2
F
Ix
=
=
1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2

2 x 2.01 x 7702.11
Moment tahanan
Wx
=
30956
58.1
sa
t (ijin)
s
sm
t
=
=
=
0.7 x 1600
0.6 x 1600
0.00
1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2 x 6
=
255.06 x 100
532.81
=
7,056
2 x 1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2 x 6
2.01 cm2
30956.32051 cm4
532.81 cm3
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
Wx
1600
532.81
5.9
37
kg/cm2
cm3
=
=
=
1120 kg/cm2
960 kg/cm2
0.00 kg/cm2 < 1120 kg/cm2 (OK)
47.87 kg/cm2
Tegangan Idiil
si
= sqrt(47.87^2 + 3 x 292.61^2)
=
Mr. Erdin Odang
h1
=
=
Kontrol tegangan sambungan baut

D (H)
7,056.34 kg
P (V)
0.00 kg
M
255.06 kgm
Dipakai 6 D16
30
cm
1.6
cm
5
s = (30 - 2 x 2 x 1.6)
(5 - 1)
=
5.9 cm
292.61 kg/cm2 > 960 kg/cm2 (OK)
509.07 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2 (OK)
TABLE: Element Forces - Frames

Frame
Loc
Comb
V2
V3
M2
M3
Text
Text
kg
kg
kg
kg
kg-m
kg-m
HAL. B-1 of 46
DESA KINCANG WETAN KEC JIWAN KAB MADIUN

ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
C.3
KUDA-KUDA WF 75.150.5.7
C.3.1 Pembebanan
Data-data
Direncanakan memakai Konsol
WF 75.150.5.7
h
=
15 cm
Jarak kuda2 max
b
=
7.5 cm
Bentang kuda-kuda
tb
=
0.5 cm
Berat penutup atap
ts
=
0.7 cm
Kemiringan atap
Wx
=
88.8 cm3
Gording
A
=
17.85 cm2
Jarak gording
Ix
=
666 cm4
Berat gording
Iy
=
49.5 cm4
Berat plafond
G
=
14 kg/m'
Pembebanan
- Berat sendiri konsol
{5x(7.5)x3}/6.7 =
- Berat atap
75x3 =
(5x100)/6.7
- Berat plafond + penggantung
3 x 18
14
kg/m'
n=
16.791 kg/m'
225 kg/m'
n=
=
=
=
=
3
6.7
75
20
meter
meter
kg/m2
derajat
=
=
=
1.6 meter
7.5 kg/m'
18 kg/m2
6.7
+1
cos 20 x1.6
5 buah
74.627 kg/m'
54 kg/m'
384.42 kg/m'
38.442
422.86 kg/m'
Lain-lain 10%
C.3.2 Statika
- Balok Tumpuan jepit-jepit
P
q
L induk
L anak
=
=
=
=
0.00
422.86
6.7
3
kg
kg/m'
m
m
(1)
Mlap = (0.041x422.9x6.7^2) =
Mtump = (0.083x422.9x6.7^2) =
max (3)
778.27 kgm
D = (1/2x422.86x6.7)
1575.52 kgm
1416.58 kg
Statika
Dari hasil SAP 2000
D
=
N
=
Mtum
=
Mlap
=
f
441.87
243.16
255.06
255.06
kg
kg
kgm
kgm
1.024 cm
C.3.3 Kontrol Balok dipakai WF 150.75.5.7

Data-data
Dipakai
h
b
tb
ts
Wx
A
Ix
Iy
Mr. Erdin Odang
WF 150.75.5.7
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
15
7.5
0.5
0.7
88.8
17.85
666
49.5
cm
cm
cm
cm
cm3
cm2
cm4
cm4
Kesimpulan
Tegangan
Lendutan
Geser
Lipat balok
KIP
Kuda-kuda - C3.2 of 46
OK
melendut
( OK )
( OK )
(OK)
Kontrol Tegangan
Wx
=
A
=
P
=
M
=
s
=
=
88.8
17.85
243
25506
qx
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
D
t
1600kg/cm2
5 x 42286 x 670^4
384 x 2100000 x 666
7.933060489
7.933 cm
OK
1.86 cm
> 1.86 cm
15 cm
0.5 cm
670 cm
melendut
b
ts
Ix
7.5 cm
0.7 cm
666 cm4
360
kg/cm2
1600
(7.5 x 0.7){0.5 x (15-0.7)} + (0.5 x 6.8) x 3.4

49.10 cm3
441.87 kg
(441.87 x 49.10)
=
0.5 x 666
65.15 kg/cm2 < 0.5 x 1600 = 928 kg/cm2

( OK )
3267 kg/cm2 bp =
300.85 kg/cm2 tp =
10.714

h
15 cm
tb
0.5 cm
Ls
670 cm
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
s (ijin)
<
7.5
0.7
cm
cm
10 x sqrt( 3267 / 300.85 ) = 32.95
b
ts
Iy
( OK )
7.5 cm
0.7 cm
666 cm4
1600
360
kg/cm2
150
5
30.00
<=
6700
150
44.67
>=
75
1.25 x 75
13.39
tidak berubah

- Statis tertentu
h
15 cm
b
tb
0.5 cm
ts
Ls
670 cm
Iy
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
360
s (ijin)
1600
kg/cm2
Mr. Erdin Odang
37
kg/cm2
422.86 kg/m'
Kontrol Lipat
sr
=
sd
=
7.5
0.7
1600
670 cm
666 cm4
1/360 x 670
Kontrol Geser
h
tb
Ls
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
s (ijin)
dx
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
243 / 17.85 + 25,506 / 88.8

300.85 kg/cm2 <
Kontrol Lendutan
L
=
Ix
=
f ijin
cm3
cm3
kgcm
kgcm
C1
C2
670 x 15
7.5 x 0.7
0.63 x (2100000)
1600
7.5 cm
0.7 cm
49.5 cm4
1914.285714
826.88
Mki
Mka
Mjep
E
255.06
255.06
255.06
2100000
kgm
kgm
kgm
kg/cm2
1914.3
=<
250
1600
kg/cm2
<
1914
<
s kip
250
s kip
=
=
1914.3
1600 - ((1,914.29 - 250) / (826.88 - 250) x 0.3 x 1600

215.20
kg/cm2
>
s kip
Jadi
s kip
826.88
826.88
826.88 x 0.7 x 1600
1914.285714
483.78
483.78 kg/cm2
kg/cm2
<
1600 kg/cm2
(OK)
C.3.4 Sambungan
M
=
P
=
Dipakai 10 D16
25506.00 kgcm
441.87 kg

- Tebal plat
- ts
- tb
1 cm
1.3 cm
0.9 cm
-b
-h
a

15 cm
30 cm
20
=
=
0.64 cm
0.92 cm
s5
1.3
s4
s4
29.3
s3
s3
s2
s2
1.3
s1
15
Moment Inersia
- 2 x 0.92 x 15 x 16.91^2
- 4 x 0.92 x 5.78 x 13.09^2
- 2 x 0.64 x 25.56^3 : 12
Ix
=
=
=
=
7888.27
3638.30
1771.48063
13298.05
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm4
=
=
=
=
27.58
21.24
32.53
81.35
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
Luas Penampang Las

- 2 x 0.92 x 15
- 4 x 0.92 x 5.78
- 2 x 0.64 x 25.56
Moment Tahanan
Wx
=
13298.05
15.64
Kontrol Tegangan
M
=
W
=
P
=
F
=
sm
tm
Mr. Erdin Odang
=
=
25,506 / 850.45
=
=
442 / 81.35
25506
850.45
442
81.35
kgcm
cm3
kg
cm2
850.45 cm3
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
1600
37
kg/cm2
29.99 kg/cm2
5.43 kg/cm2
si
=
=
sqrt( 29.99^2 + 3 x 5.43^2 )

31.43 kg/cm2 <

Data-data
M
=
P
=
Dipakai 5 D16
1600kg/cm2
( OK )
255.06 kg/m
441.87 kg
h =
D =
n =
Moment Inersia
1.6 cm
h
h^2
h1
9.7 cm
94.09 cm2
h2
23.4 cm
547.56 cm2
h3
36.9 cm
1361.6 cm2
h4
48.2 cm
2323.2 cm2
h5
58.1 cm
3375.6 cm2
htot =
176 cm
A=
7702.1 cm2
F
Ix
=
=
1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2

2 x 2.01 x 7702.11
Moment tahanan
Wx
=
30956
58.1
sa
t (ijin)
s
sm
t
=
=
=
0.7 x 1600
0.6 x 1600
0.00
1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2 x 6
=
255.06 x 100
532.81
=
7,056
2 x 1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2 x 6
2.01 cm2
30956.32051 cm4
532.81 cm3
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
Wx
1600
532.81
5.9
37
kg/cm2
cm3
=
=
=
1120 kg/cm2
960 kg/cm2
0.00 kg/cm2 < 1120 kg/cm2 (OK)
47.87 kg/cm2
Tegangan Idiil
si
= sqrt(47.87^2 + 3 x 292.61^2)
=
Mr. Erdin Odang
h1
=
=

D (H)
7,056.34 kg
P (V)
0.00 kg
M
255.06 kgm
Dipakai 6 D16
30
cm
1.6
cm
5
s = (30 - 2 x 2 x 1.6)
(5 - 1)
=
5.9 cm
292.61 kg/cm2 > 960 kg/cm2 (OK)
509.07 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2 (OK)
Judul Dokument
No. Doc
Perhitungan Gording/Balok Anak
: STRBJ/TS/01
GORDING (CNP 125 t=3 mm)

Perhitungan Gording
Data-data
- Jarak kuda-kuda max
- Bentang kuda-kuda
- Jarak Gording
- Berat penutup atap
- Berat angin
- Kemiringan kuda-kuda
- Direncanakan Gording
=
500
=
600
=
190
=
5
=
25
=
26
CNP 100 t=1.8 mm
Wx
Wy
Ix
Iy
A
g
=
=
=
=
=
=
11.6635
4.2945
58.32
13.64
3.9
3.03
cm
- kode(1-17)
cm
- Gording
cm
kg/m2
kg/m2
derajat
(CNP100.50.20.1,8)
12
1
cm3
cm3
cm4
cm4
cm2
kg/m'
Peninjauan Searah Sumbu Y - Y

qx = q cos a
qy = q sin a
1. Berat sendiri = 3.03 x cos 26

M1 = 1/8 x 2.72 x 5^2
2. Bs. Atap = 1.9 x 5 x cos 26
M2 = 1/8 x 8.54 x 5^2
3. Muatan Angin
W = 0.02 x 26 - 0.4
W1 = 0.12 x 1.9 x 25
M3 = 1/8 x 5.7 x 5^2
W2 = - 0.4 x 1.9 x 25
M4 = 1/8 x -19 x 5^2
3. Beban Berguna ( P )
M5 = 1/4 x cos 26 x 100 x 5
4. Kombinasi Muatan
M1 + M2 + M3
M1 + M2 + M5
Peninjauan Searah Sumbu X - X
1. Berat sendiri = 3.03 x sin 26
M1 = 1/8 x 1.33 x 5^2
2. Bs Atap = 5 x sin 26
M2 = 1/8 x 2.19 x 5^2
M5 = 1/4 x sin 26 x 100 x 5
4. Kombinasi Muatan
M1 + M2
M1 + M2 + M5
Kontrol Tegangan
Wx
=
Wy
=
Mx
=
=
=
=
=
2.72
8.50
8.54
26.68
kg
kgm
kgm
kgm
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.12
5.7
17.81
-19
-59.38
100
112.35
kg/m'
kgm
kg/m'
kgm
kg
kgm
=
=
52.99 kgm
147.53 kgm
=
=
=
=
=
=
1.33
4.14
2.19
6.85
100
54.80
=
=
10.99 kgm
65.79 kgm
11.6635 cm3
4.2945 cm3
6579 kgcm
kg/m'
kgm
kg/m'
kgm
kg
kgm
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
1600
HAL A-1
37
kg/cm2

SHADING NET
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
My
=
=
14753 kgcm
6,579 / 4.2945 + 14,753 / 11.6635
2796.84 kg/cm2 > 1.3 x 1600 = 2080kg/cm2
not
Karena tegangan tidak memenuhi syarat maka dicoba lagi pakai CNP 125 t=3 mm
Perhitungan Gording Ulang

- Dicoba Gording
Wx
Wy
Ix
Iy
A
g
Peninjauan Searah Sumbu Y - Y
1. Berat sendiri = 5.49 x cos 26
M1 = 1/8 x 4.94 x 5^2
2. Bs. Atap = 1.9 x 5 x cos 26
M2 = 1/8 x 8.54 x 5^2
3. Muatan Angin
W = 0.02 x 26 - 0.4
W1 = 0.12 x 1.9 x 25
M3 = 1/8 x 5.7 x 5^2
W2 = - 0.4 x 1.9 x 25
M4 = 1/8 x -19 x 5^2
M5 = 1/4 x cos 26 x 100 x 5
4. Kombinasi Muatan
M1 + M2 + M3
M1 + M2 + M5
Peninjauan Searah Sumbu X - X
1. Berat sendiri = 5.49 x sin 26
M1 = 1/8 x 2.41 x 5^2
2. Bs Atap = 5 x sin 26
M2 = 1/8 x 2.19 x 5^2
M5 = 1/4 x sin 26 x 100 x 5
4. Kombinasi Muatan
M1 + M2
M1 + M2 + M5
Kontrol Tegangan
Wx
=
Wy
=
Mx
=
My
=
s
=
=
25.1254
6.748
6917
15446
CNP 125 t=3 mm

=
25.1254
=
6.748
=
157.03
=
22.65
=
7.0
=
5.49
cm3
cm3
cm4
cm4
cm2
kg/m'
=
=
=
=
4.94
15.43
8.54
26.68
kg
kgm
kgm
kgm
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.12
5.7
17.81
-19
-59.38
100
112.35
kg/m'
kgm
kg/m'
kgm
kg
kgm
=
=
59.92 kgm
154.46 kgm
=
=
=
=
=
=
2.41
7.53
2.19
6.85
100
54.80
=
=
14.37 kgm
69.17 kgm
cm3
cm3
kgcm
kgcm
- kode(1-17)
16
kg/m'
kgm
kg/m'
kgm
kg
kgm
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
1600
37
kg/cm2
6,917 / 6.748 + 15,446 / 25.1254

1639.82 kg/cm2 < 1.3 x 1600 = 2080kg/cm2
OK
Jadi Gording CNP 125 t=3 mm Aman dipakai.
Kontrol Lendutan
n
=
L
=
2 ( trestang 1 kolom antar gording )

250 cm
HAL A-2

SHADING NET
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
Ix
Iy
=
=
1/250 x 250
qx
qy
Px
Py
=
=
=
=
2.72 + 8.54 + 5.7

1.33 + 2.19
100 x cos 26
100 x sin 26
=
=
=
=
fx
5 x 1696 x 250^4
+
384 x 2100000 x 157.0335
0.026154601
+
0.115 cm
89.88 x 250^3
48 x 2100000 x 157.0335
0.088721
=
=
5 x 0.04 x 250^4
+
384 x 2100000 x 22.6485
0.037621074
+
0.338 cm
43.84 x 250^3
48 x 2100000 x 22.6485
0.300028
=
=
sqrt( 0.115^2 + 0.338^2 )

0.36 cm
=
=
fy
ft
157.03 cm4
22.65 cm4
1 cm
16.96
3.52
89.88
43.84
kg/m'
kg/m'
kg/m'
kg/m'
< 1 cm
OK
Perhitungan Trestang
qy
Py
3.52 x 2.5
=
=
Q
8.79
43.84
52.63
92.46
kg
kg
kg x 1.76
kg
Dimensi trestang yang diperlukan

Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
37
s (ijin)
1600 kg/cm2
ss
F
=
=
1.3 x 1600
92.46
2080
d
= sqrt( 4 x 0.04/3.14 )
dipasang trestang
tg a
=
1.9
2.5
a
= 37.2
R
= 1/2 x 92.46
R
=
46.23
sin 37.23
F
=
76.40
2080
d
= sqrt( 4 x 0.04/3.14 )
=
=
=
n=2
=
=
=
2080 kg/cm2
0.04 cm2
0.24 cm
0.76
46.23 kg
76.40 kg
0.04 cm2
0.22 cm
D = 1.0 cm
maka dipasang trestang sebanyak 1 kolom antar gording dengan diameter 10 mm.
HAL A-3

SHADING NET
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
KUDA-KUDA JOINT ATAS WF 125.250.6.9

Pembebanan
Data-data
Direncanakan memakai
h
=
b
=
tb
=
ts
=
Wx
=
A
=
Ix
=
Iy
=
G
=
25
12.5
0.6
0.9
324
37.66
4050
294
29.6
Pembebanan
- Berat sendiri
{10x(3.03)x3.25}/13 =
- Berat atap
50x3.25 =
Lain-lain 10%
DL
(10x100)/13
LL
- Beban angin kiri
W
=
- Beban angin kanan
W
=
WF 125.250.6.9
cm
Jarak kuda2 max
cm
Bentang kuda-kuda
cm
Berat penutup atap
cm
Kemiringan atap
cm3
Gording
cm2
Jarak gording
cm4
Berat gording
cm4
Berat plafond
kg/m'
Tekanan angin
kg/m'
n=
7.575
150
157.58
15.758
173.33
kg/m'
kg/m'
kg/m'
n=
=
=
=
=
3.25
13
50
20
meter
meter
kg/m2
derajat
=
=
=
=
1.5
3.03
0
40
meter
kg/m'
kg/m2
kg/m2
13
+1
cos 20 x1.5
10 buah
kg/m'
76.923 kg/m'
76.923 kg/m'
0.9 x 3.25 x 40
117 kg/m
0.4 x 3.25 x 40
52 kg/m
Berat sendiri kuda-kuda akan dihitung otomatis oleh program SAP-2000

Selanjutnya untuk mencari gaya-gaya dalam dari rangka batang, digunakan program SAP2000
INPUT SAP2000
Beban mati (DL)
HAL B-4

GUEST HOUSE
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
Beban hidup (LL)
Beban Angin (W)
OUTPUT SAP2000
Dari hasil SAP 2000
D
=
N
=
Mtum
=
Mlap
=
f
1711.53
243.16
932.36
725.09
kg
kg
kgm
kgm
0.1356 cm
Kontrol Balok dipakai WF 250.125.6.9

Data-data
Dipakai
h
b
tb
ts
Wx
A
Ix
Iy
WF 250.125.6.9
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Kontrol Tegangan
Wx
=
A
=
25
12.5
0.6
0.9
324
37.66
4050
294
cm
cm
cm
cm
cm3
cm2
cm4
cm4
324 cm3
37.66 cm3
Kesimpulan
Tegangan
Lendutan
Geser
Lipat balok
KIP
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
HAL B-5
OK
OK
( OK )
( OK )
(OK)
1600
37
kg/cm2
GUEST HOUSE
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
P
M
=
=
=
=
243 kgcm
72509 kgcm
243 / 37.66 + 72,509 / 324
230.25 kg/cm2 <
Kontrol Lendutan
L
=
Ix
=
f ijin
dx
=
=
=
=
D
t
3.61 cm
0.136 cm
< 3.61 cm
25 cm
0.6 cm
1300 cm
b
ts
Ix
OK
12.5 cm
0.9 cm
4050 cm4
360
kg/cm2
1600
(12.5 x 0.9){0.5 x (25-0.9)} + (0.6 x 11.6) x 5.8

175.93 cm3
1711.53 kg
(1,711.53 x 175.93)
=
0.6 x 4050
Kontrol Lipat
sr
=
sd
=
12.5
0.9
OK
1300 cm
4050 cm4
1/360 x 1300
Kontrol Geser
h
tb
Ls
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
s (ijin)
1600kg/cm2
123.91 kg/cm2 < 0.5 x 1600 = 928 kg/cm2

( OK )
3267 kg/cm2 bp =
230.25 kg/cm2 tp =
13.889

h
25 cm
tb
0.6 cm
Ls
1300 cm
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
s (ijin)
<
12.5
0.9
10 x sqrt( 3267 / 230.25 ) = 37.67
b
ts
Iy
1600
360
kg/cm2
41.67
<=
13000
250
52.00
>=
75
1.25 x 125
12.5 cm
0.9 cm
294 cm4
C1
1300 x 25
12.5 x 0.9
2888.888889
C2
0.63 x (2100000)
1600
826.88
250
s kip
17.36
tidak berubah

- Statis tertentu
h
25 cm
b
tb
0.6 cm
ts
Ls
1300 cm
Iy
Fe 310/360/430/510 ?
360
s (ijin)
1600
kg/cm2
s kip
( OK )
12.5 cm
0.9 cm
4050 cm4
250
6
2888.9
cm
cm
=<
250
1600
kg/cm2
<
2889
<
=
=
Mki
Mka
Mjep
E
932.36
932.36
725.09
2100000
kgm
kgm
kgm
kg/cm2
826.88
1600 - ((2,888.89 - 250) / (826.88 - 250) x 0.3 x 1600

-595.74
kg/cm2
HAL B-6

GUEST HOUSE
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
2888.9
>
s kip
Jadi
s kip
826.88
826.88 x 0.7 x 1600
2888.888889
320.57
320.57 kg/cm2
kg/cm2
<
1600 kg/cm2
(OK)
Sambungan
M
=
P
=
Dipakai 4 D16
93236.00 kgcm
1711.53 kg

- Tebal plat
- ts
- tb
1 cm
1.3 cm
0.9 cm
-b
-h
a

15 cm
30 cm
20
=
=
0.64 cm
0.92 cm
s5
1.3
s4
s4
29.3
s3
s3
s2
s2
1.3
s1
15
Moment Inersia
- 2 x 0.92 x 15 x 16.91^2
- 4 x 0.92 x 5.78 x 13.09^2
- 2 x 0.64 x 25.56^3 : 12
Ix
=
=
=
=
7888.27
3638.30
1771.48063
13298.05
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm4
=
=
=
=
27.58
21.24
32.53
81.35
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
Luas Penampang Las

- 2 x 0.92 x 15
- 4 x 0.92 x 5.78
- 2 x 0.64 x 25.56
Moment Tahanan
Wx
=
13298.05
15.64
Kontrol Tegangan
M
=
W
=
P
=
F
=
sm
tm
si
93236
850.45
1712
81.35
kgcm
cm3
kg
cm2
850.45 cm3
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
=
=
93,236 / 850.45
=
=
1,712 / 81.35
=
=
sqrt( 109.63^2 + 3 x 21.04^2 )

115.53 kg/cm2 <
1600
37
kg/cm2
109.63 kg/cm2
21.04 kg/cm2

Data-data
M
=
P
=
932.36 kg/m
1711.53 kg
HAL B-7
1600kg/cm2
( OK )
h =
D =
30
1.6
cm
cm

GUEST HOUSE
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
Dipakai 2 D16
n =
Moment Inersia
1.6 cm
h
h^2
h1
4 cm
16 cm2
h2
0 cm
0 cm2
h3
0 cm
0 cm2
h4
0 cm
0 cm2
h5
0 cm
0 cm2
htot =
4 cm
A=
16 cm2
F
Ix
=
=
2 x 1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2

2 x 4.02 x 16
Moment tahanan
Wx
=
129
4
sa
t (ijin)
s
sm
t
=
=
=
0.7 x 1600
0.6 x 1600
0.00
1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2 x 6
=
932.36 x 100
32.15
=
7,056
2 x 1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2 x 6
h1
=
=
4.02 cm2
128.6144 cm4
32.15 cm3

D (H)
7,056.34 kg
P (V)
0.00 kg
M
932.36 kgm
Dipakai 6 D16
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
Wx
=
=
=
=
=
Tegangan Idiil
si
= sqrt(2,899.71^2 + 3 x 292.61^2)
=
HAL B-8
2
s = (30 - 2 x 2 x 1.6)
(2 - 1)
=
23.6 cm
1600
32.15
23.6
37
kg/cm2
cm3
1120 kg/cm2
960 kg/cm2
0.00 kg/cm2 < 1120 kg/cm2 (OK)
2899.71 kg/cm2
292.61 kg/cm2 > 960 kg/cm2 (OK)
2943.67 kg/cm2 > 1600 kg/cm2 (control lagi)

GUEST HOUSE
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
PROFIL KUDA-KUDA
Jarak antar kuda-kuda
Bentang kuda-kuda
Sudut kemiringan
Balok anak.
Berat Balok Anak
Jarak antar Balok anak
Atap
Berat atap
Tekanan angin
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
3.5 m
3 m
o
26
D 3" t=3 mm
6.34 kg/m'
190 cm
Galvalum
7.5 kg/m2
40 kg/m2
PEMBEBANAN
Beban yang diterima gording :
- Berat atap
- Berat balok anak
= 7.5 x 1.9 x 3
= 6.34 x 3
=
=
Lain-lain 10 %
- Berat air hujan

- Beban pekerja
- Beban angin
W1 =
W2 =
W3 =
W4 =
W5 =
W6 =
kg
kg
kg
kg
kg
DL
=
=
LL
=
=
=
28.50 kg
40.00 kg
136.45 kg
=
=
=
=
=
=
126
70
84
56
28
56
= 0.005 x 1000 x 3 x 1.9

= 2/5 x 100
0.9 x 3.5 x 40
0.5 x 3.5 x 40
0.6 x 3.5 x 40
0.4 x 3.5 x 40
0.2 x 3.5 x 40
0.4 x 3.5 x 40
42.75
19.02
61.77
6.18
67.95
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
Berat sendiri kuda-kuda akan dihitung otomatis oleh program SAP-2000

Selanjutnya untuk mencari gaya-gaya dalam dari rangka batang, digunakan program SAP2000
INPUT SAP2000
Beban mati (DL)
HAL A-5

SHADING NET
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
Beban hidup (LL)
Beban Angin (W)
Check bahan
OUTPUT SAP2000
HAL A-6

SHADING NET
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
Bentang kuda-kuda
fijin
f sap
=
=
1/400 x 600
(point 1)
=
=
0.01 cm
6 m
1.5 cm
0.0107 cm
< 1.5 cm
OK
KONTROL KEKUATAN PROFIL KOLOM

Dari hasil Output SAP-90 didapat :
Momen max terjadi pada element no. 3 :
- Momen max (M)
=
- Gaya Tekan (P)
= - panjang tekuk (lk)
=
- D 3" t=3 mm
A
=
w =
=
ix
=
iy
=
Cek tekuk :
l x = lk / ix
terhadap sumbu x :
=
terhadap sumbu x :
l x = lk / ix
=
214.04 kg.m
248.92 kg
325.00 cm
8.1
16.7402
3.0318
3.0318
cm2
cm3
cm
cm
325.00
3.0318
107.2
325.00
3.0318
107.2
Cek terhadap syarat PPBBI ps 4.9.1 utk portal dimana ujungnya bergoyang
P
M
nx
(1)
s = wx
0.85 q
A
w
nx - 1
P
M
nx
(2)
s = wy
0.85 q
A
w
nx - 1
P
M
(3)
s =
q
A
w
karena sumbu lentur (sb x) tegak lurus thd sumbu tekuk (sb y) maka
faktor amplifikasi
nx
=1
nx - 1
q = ambil 1
1.13
lx=
---> wx =
107.2
4.01
ly=
---> wy =
107.2
(menekuk
pada sumbu y)
< s
< s
< s
syarat PPBBI :
(1)
248.92
+
0.85 1
8.1
34.73
+
1,086.81
1,121.53 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2 (ok)
21,404
16.7402
21,404
16.7402
=
=
248.92
+
0.85 1
8.1
123.23
+
1,086.81
1,210.04 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2 (ok)
21,404
16.7402
=
=
248.92
+
1
8.1
30.73
+
1,278.60
1,309.33 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2 (ok)
s =
1.13
=
=
(2)
(3)
s =
4.01
s =
KONTROL KEKUATAN PROFIL KUDA-KUDA
HAL A-7

SHADING NET
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
Dari hasil Output SAP-2000 didapat :

Momen max terjadi pada element no. 13 :
- Momen max (M)
=
- Gaya Tekan (P)
= - D 3" t=3 mm
= luas (A) =
w =
129.99
507.68
kg.m
kg
8.1
16.7402
cm2
cm3
+
s =
P
A
507.68
8.1
62.68
839.19
M
w
12,999
16.7402
+
+
kg/cm2
776.51
<
1600 kg/cm2
OK!
maka digunakan profil D 3" t=3 mm untuk kuda-kuda
HAL A-8

SHADING NET
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
DUDUKAN KOLOM
Data-data
D
=
N (P)
=
L
=
D kolom
=
WF 250.125.6.9
Wx
=
F
=
ix
=
iy
=
G
=
Kesimpulan
Tegangan ( OK )
1423
1232
0.3
0.15
kg
kg
m
m
324
37.66
10.4
2.79
29.6
cm3
cm2
cm
cm
kg/m
Kontrol Kekuatan Las plat kaki

- Tebal plat
- ts
- tb
1 cm
1.3 cm
0.9 cm
-b
-h
a

15 cm
30 cm
20
=
=
0.64 cm
0.92 cm
s5
1.3
s4
s4
29.3
s3
s3
s2
s2
1.3
s1
15
Moment Inersia
- 2 x 0.92 x 15 x 16.91^2
- 4 x 0.92 x 5.78 x 13.09^2
- 2 x 0.64 x 25.56^3 : 12
Ix
=
=
=
=
7888.27
3638.30
1771.4806
13298.05
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm4
=
=
=
=
27.58
21.24
32.53
81.35
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
Luas Penampang Las

- 2 x 0.92 x 15
- 4 x 0.92 x 5.78
- 2 x 0.64 x 25.56
Moment Tahanan
Wx
=
Kontrol Tegangan
M
=
13298.05
15.64
427 kgcm
HAL B-12
850.45 cm3
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
37
GUEST HOUSE
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
W
P
F
=
=
=
sm
=
=
427 / 850.45
=
=
1,274 / 37.66
=
=
sqrt( 0.50^2 + 3 x 33.84^2 )

58.61 kg/cm2
tm
si
850.45 cm3
1274 kg
37.66 cm2
s (ijin)
1600
kg/cm2
0.50 kg/cm2
33.84 kg/cm2
<
1600kg/cm2
( OK )
Kontrol Kekuatan Plat Kaki

Dimensi Plat
h
b
tb
ts
=
=
=
=
B
L
=
=
2 x 5 + 12.4
2 x 5 + 24.8
=
=
W
A
=
=
1/6 x 15 x 15^2
15 x 15
=
=
24.8
12.4
0.5
0.8
Kontrol Tegangan
Wx
=
A
=
N
=
M
=
s max
=
=
562.50
225.00
1274
42690
Kesimpulan
Tegangan ( OK )
Dimensi plat 15 x 15 x 0.5 cm
Angker
2 D22
Panjang angker 60 cm
cm
cm
cm
cm
cm3
cm2
kg
kgcm
1,274 / 225 + 42,690 / 562.50

81.56 kg/cm2
22.4 cm ~
34.8 cm ~
562.50
225.00
cm
cm
cm3
cm2
Mutu beton K300

s (tekan) = 0.33 x 300
=
99
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
1600
<
15
15
kg/cm2
37
kg/cm2
99 kg/cm2
( OK )
s min
= 1,274 / 225 - 42,690 / 562.50

=
-70.23 kg/cm2
tegangan min harus ditahan oleh angker
Statika
D =
2.2 cm
x
15 - x
70.23
42,690 / 562.50
x
15 - x
70.23
75.89
(70.23 x 15)
(75.89 + 70.23)
7.21
cm
HAL B-13

GUEST HOUSE
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
=
=
7.21 x 15 x (1/2 x 70.23)

3797.34
kg
Perhitungan Plat Penyambung

T
3,797 kg
2.2 cm
Tebal Plat Penyambung

Fperlu
=
3797.336266
1600
d
L(cm) =
=
=
=
Perhitungan baut angker

T
Perhitungan Panjang Angker

Mutu beton
K300
sb
300 kg/cm2
sm
2080 kg/cm2
D
2.2 cm
37
1600
14.00
2.373
( 14-2.2 )
0.20 cm
3,797 kg
0.50 cm
2.2 cm
Jumlah baut angker

1/4 x 3.14 x 2.2
n
=
3797.336266
0.5x2.2x1.2x1600
Ln
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
=
=
0.50 cm
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
s (ijin)
37
1600
1.73 cm > 0.5 cm (tumpu menentukan)

1.80 ----->
2 D22
mm
Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ?
sa
1600 kg/cm2
37
3.80 cm2
0.14 x 3.80 x 2080

sqrt( 300 )
=
63.91
~
60
Sehingga dipakai angker D2.2 - 60 cm
>=
0.013 x 2.2 x 2080
>
cm
59.488
HAL B-14
(PBI '71 : 74)

( OK )

GUEST HOUSE
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
PENGARUH LUBANG
Dasar-Dasar Peraturan Perencanaan
- Peraturan Perencanaan Bangunan Baja Indonesia (PPBBI) , Penerbit Yayasan
Lembaga Penyelidikan Masalah Bangunan, Bandung, 1984
- Ir. Oengtoeng, Konstruksi Baja , LPPM Universitas Kristen PETRA Surabaya,
Penerbit Ansi Yogyakarta, 1999
- Teguh Santoso SPd, Perhitungan Struktur OPTIMALISASI KEBUN-KEBUN BENIH
DI BBI HORTIKULTURA SE - JAWA TIMUR Desa Jebeen Kec Jaboan Kab Sampang ,
Desa Kincang Wetan Kec Jiwan Kab Madiun, Desa Lebo Kec Pudjon Kab Malang,
Surabaya, Februari 2008
Pengaruh Penempatan Lubang Terhadap Luas Netto
Menurut PPBBI pasal 3.3.1 :
" Tegangan rata-rata pada batang tarik didapat dari gaya tarik yang bekerja dibagi dengan
luas penampang bersih. Tegangan tersebut harus tidak boleh lebih besar dari tegangan
dasar untuk penampang tidak berlubang, dan tidak boleh lebih besar dari 0,75 kali
tegangan dasa r untuk penampang berlubang."
Baut ASTM HTB A325 N

Ft
44 Ksi
Fv
21 Ksi
Baut Angker ASTM A307 U-7/8"
Ft
20 Ksi
Fv
10 Ksi
(Allowable Tension)
(Allowable Shear)
(Allowable Tension)
(Allowable Shear)
Pembebanan
a. Beban Mati (DL)
Sesuai dengan Peraturan Pembebanan Indonesia dan berat jenis bahan
yang dipakai.
b. Beban Hidup (LL)
Ir. Oengtoeng, Konstruksi Baja, LPPM Universitas Kristen PETRA Surabaya, Penerbit Ansi Yogyakarta, 1999
Peraturan Perencanaan Bangunan Baja Indonesia (PPBBI), Penerbit Yayasan Lembaga Penyelidikan Masalah Bangunan, Bandung, 1984
c. Beban Angin (W)

d. Kombinasi Pembebanan
-1.4
Comb1
DL
-1.2
Comb2
DL + 0.5 LL
-1.2
Comb3
DL + 1.6 LL + 0.8 W
-1.2
Comb4
DL + 1.6 LL - 0.8 W
Analisa Struktur
HAL B-15
DDESA KINCANG WETAN KEC JIWAN KAB MADIUN

GUEST HOUSE
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
- Analisa struktur memakai program bantu SAP NonLinier Versi 9.0.3.

Perencanaan Elemen Struktur
- Perhitungan elemen struktur berdasarkan pada peraturan yang berlaku
Dasar Dasar Peraturan Perencanaan
HAL B-16

GUEST HOUSE
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM
an Masalah Bangunan, Bandung, 1984
HAL B-17

GUEST HOUSE
ALCO - TS/5/23/201311:39 PM

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E.

2 PLAT DAN JUMLAH ALAT SAMBUNG

Perhitungan Plat Penyambung

Mr. Erdin Odang

9.4 > 5.71788575 cm2

Okey's Food Court Hotel Project

Kontrol tegangan tarik baut

PENGARUH LUBANG BAUT

1/4 x 3.14 x 1.9^2

Tegangan tarik max untuk satu baut

962.70 kg/cm2 < 0.75 x 1600 = 1200 kg/cm2

Akibat gaya lintang dan gaya normal

OPTIMALISASI KEBUN-KEBUN BENIH DI BBI HORTIKULTURA SE - JAWA TIMUR

Kontrol tegangan tarik baut

(PPBBI pasal 8.2.1)

sqrt(962.70^2 + 1.56 x 49.74^2)

964.71 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2

1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2

Tegangan tarik max untuk satu baut

337.12 kg/cm2 < 0.75 x 1600 = 1200 kg/cm2

Akibat gaya lintang dan gaya normal

OPTIMALISASI KEBUN-KEBUN BENIH DI BBI HORTIKULTURA SE - JAWA TIMUR

Kontrol tegangan tarik baut

sqrt(337.12^2 + 1.56 x 31.23^2)

339.37 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2

1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2

Tegangan tarik max untuk satu baut

78.45 kg/cm2 < 0.75 x 1600 = 1200 kg/cm2

Akibat gaya lintang dan gaya normal

(PPBBI pasal 8.2.1)

79.52 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2

OPTIMALISASI KEBUN-KEBUN BENIH DI BBI HORTIKULTURA SE - JAWA TIMUR

(PPBBI pasal 3.3.1)

OPTIMALISASI KEBUN-KEBUN BENIH DI BBI HORTIKULTURA SE - JAWA TIMUR

(PPBBI pasal 3.3.1)

OPTIMALISASI KEBUN-KEBUN BENIH DI BBI HORTIKULTURA SE - JAWA TIMUR

(PPBBI pasal 3.3.1)

OPTIMALISASI KEBUN-KEBUN BENIH DI BBI HORTIKULTURA SE - JAWA TIMUR

E. KONSOL WF I 150.75.5,7 ( L = 1.15 M)

243 / 17.85 + 25,506 / 88.8

Kontrol Stabilitas KIP

(15 x 0.7) + (1/6 x 13.6 x 0.5)

Balok tidak berubah bentuk (KIP)

Balok berubah bentuk (KIP)

1600 - ((1600 - 250) / (826.875 - 250) x 0.3 x 1600

826.88 x 0.7 x 1600

- Badan balok tidak diberi pengkau samping

640.26 x 0.7 x 1600

- Badan balok tidak diberi pengkau samping

1600 - ((1600 - 250) / (640.26 - 250) x 0.3 x 1600

0.21(1+2.30)(3 - 2 x 2.30) x 210000

(7.5 x 0.7){0.5 x (15-0.7)} + (0.5 x 6.8) x 3.4

E.2. Perhitungan Sambungan

1/4 x 3.14 x 1.6^2

Tegangan tarik max untuk satu baut

191.15 kg/cm2 < 0.7 x 1600 = 1120 kg/cm2

Akibat gaya lintang dan gaya normal

sqrt(191.15^2 + 1.56 x 41.82^2)

Perhitungan Kekuatan Las

Tebal las badan = 1/2 x sqrt(2) x 0.5

198.15 kg/cm2 < 1600 kg/cm2

sqrt( 1.09^2 + 3 x 17.74^2 )

C1. SAMBUNGAN BALOK ANAK DAN BALOK INDUK