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H TS
P u rification
P re R efo rm er
P rim ar y Ref or m er
C O2
R ef o rm in g
A mm on ia
H T CO S h if t
L T C O Sh ift
C O 2 Rem o val
M ethan atio n
N H 3 Syn th esis Lo o p
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Overview
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Chemistry
Combustion
CH4 +2O2 CO2 + 2H2O + HEAT H2 + 0.5O2 H2O + HEAT
Reforming
CH4 + H2O + HEAT CO+ 3H2
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Typical Loading
Approximately top 1 foot of catalyst; ~10% - ReforMax 400GG 33 x 18 mm 6-Hole Ring
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Loading Process
Standard St d d fi fixed db bed dl loading di utilizing tili i a hopper feed system and a flexible sock Key Notes:
Minimize catalyst free fall Maintain good catalyst flow distribution and spread catalyst evenly Verify outages
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Operating Considerations
Common Problems
Burner Problems
Results in Poor Combustion, Poor Flow Distribution, High ATE
Syngas Seminar | Margarita | Nov 2-4, 2011 Page 10
Questions?
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