Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
121
Susanville
120
gv
Cenozoic sedimentary and volcanic rocks; locally present but not shown in much of central Sierra Nevada Upper Cretaceous sedimentary rocks of Great Valley sequence (Chico Fm.) at NW border of Sierra Nevada
122
gv
If Mc
2-314 3-140 4-140
CV
1-378
Jurassic volcanic arc units; Early to Middle Jurassic; includes Kettlerock and Mt. Jura sequences, and Tuttle Lake and Sailor Canyon Fms. Permian volcanic arc sequence; includes Goodhue, Arlington, and Reeves Fms.; locally overlain by Late Triassic Pit Fm. and Hosselkus Limestone (small uncolored area at If locality)
If 40 Mc
Quincy Feather River Inn
DGO RAS
Taylorsville sequence; Late Devonian to Pennsylvanian; depositional on Shoo Fly complex; includes Grizzly, Sierra Buttes, Taylor and Peale Fms. Shoo Fly complex; post-Cambrian to pre-Late Devonian; chiefly volcanic arc deposits; includes Sierra City melange, Culbertson Lake allochthon, Duncan Peak allochthon, and Lang sequence
Lake Tahoe sequence; middle Paleozoic(?) quartz-rich and carbonate rocks overlain by Jurassic(?) rocks
Butt Valley subterrane; thrust block of Taylor Fm. and Late Triassic conglomerate and limestone Soda Ravine subterrane; slaty argillite with tectonic blocks of Permian and Late Triassic limestone Feather River terrane: Includes-Feather River peridotite, mostly serpentinized, and related ultramafic and mafic rocks
gv
230-141
5-204
Chico
gv
FC
6-196 7-164
FC
8-193
SC
16-423
gv
11-205
RAS
Mc
CV DP
219-159 14-159
FC
Calaveras terrane; late Paleozoic and/or Triassic chert-argillite melange Don Pedro terrane; pre-Jurassic melange overlain by Jurassic volcanic and sedimentary rocks Central belt: Includes Fiddle Creek terrane (FC), Slate Creek terrane (SC), Lake Combie terrane (LC) American River terrane (AR), Mount Ararat terrane (MA), Cool Quarry terrane (CQ), French Creek terrane (FrC), Mother Lode terrane (ML), Tuolumne ophiolitic melange (TOM), and unassigned serpentiniferous melange Foothills belt: Includes-Smartville complex (including Pine Hill complex (PH)) Jurassic volcanic and sedimentary rocks
220-161 15-159
LC
Truckee
26-120
221-158
222-163 235-159
Marysville
25-162
FC AR AR
Lake Tahoe
39
Auburn
AR CQ
206-170
MA
27-163 28-165
Mainly slaty sedimentary rocks of the Upper Jurassic Mariposa Fm and similar rocks; upper Oxfordian and lower Kimmeridgian; interfingers with and overlies upper part of Logtown Ridge Fm and similar volcanics; depositional on older Jurassic volcanic formations and melange(?); generally folded and faulted into rocks of Central belt and western Foothills belt. Roof pendants in Sierra Nevada batholith
AR
30-166
FrC
ML
Mesozoic to Precambrian sedimentary, volcanic, and metamorphic rocks east and south of Sierra Nevada
224-133
32-286
Sierra Nevada batholith; mainly 125 Ma to 82 Ma; mid-Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian) to mid-Late Cretaceous (Campanian) ~130 Ma (U/Pb); mid-Early Cretaceous (Valanginian-Hauterivian)
ML
207-125 227-~165
Calaveras
119
~140 Ma (U/Pb); early Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) ~150 Ma (U/Pb); late Late Jurassic (Tithonian)
T T T
Bridgeport
y Fl
~160 Ma (U/Pb); early Late Jurassic (Oxfordian) ~170 Ma (U/Pb); late Middle Jurassic (Bathonian-Callovian) ~200 Ma (U/Pb); mid-Early Jurassic (Sinemurian)
oo Sh
34-216
CV DP
fa ul t
35-170 38-173
? 36-162
Mono Lake 128-~108 129-~113 133-~210 56-86 55-88 131-~119 132-~102 99-214 135-~201
38
U/Pb date not available, or conflicting data Plutonic rocks east and south of Sierra Nevada
39-164 43-148
TOM
?
45-162 47-182 48-200 ? 49-196
lt fau ns tai un Mo ar Be
100-161 134-~210
Yosemite Village
60-96
101-90
130-~116
or a fa ul t
Dated intrusive (color coded) of small or unknown extent, or east of Sierra Nevada 58-151 Sample locality, with locality number followed by U/Pb age (Ma) Note: U/Pb dates are correlated with geologic time scale of Palmer (1983)
CV
? ?
s fa ul t
57-103 61-117
DP
elo
ne
72-98 73-91 69-100 209-98 71-93 70-100 79-76 208-86 65-112 210-97 213-100 68-98 211-97 66-97 212-94 80-99 86-90 74-105 94-88 103-169 92-93 85-103 95-93
118
136-~160 106-161 102-89 107-172 108-168
62-151
GC
63-118
= Terrane boundary = Late Jurassic (late Callovian to early Kimmeridgian) megafossil locality (Imlay, 1961); red localities are from S.A. Paterson (written commun., 2001) If = Ichthyosaur fossil (Triassic) T = Tethyan fossil fauna (Permian) Mc = McCloud fossil fauna (Permian)
64-151
M M
Bishop
110-95 111-167
109-167
Merced
75-108
112-155
37
115-163
117
Fresno
141-154 142-125 143-98 185-110 186-86 144-169 190-97 146-157 184-110 145-170 187-99 189-97 180-111 98-199 188-108 182-106 177-114 181-112 183-128 179-111 199-91 150-115 198-100 178-112 195-115 197-98 151-120 152-116 153-130 154-110 155-125 156-117 157-118 159-120 160-270-305 161-191-225 196-98
193-165 194-112 118-181 117-164 191-103 116-103 192-103 119-148 201-87 200-83
Lone Pine
202-85
120-174
REFERENCES CITED
Bateman, P. C., 1992, Plutonism in the central part of the Sierra Nevada Batholith, California: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1483, 186 p. Bedrossian, T. L., and Saucedo, G. J., 1981, Sheet 4, in Wagner, D. L., Jennings, C. W., Bedrossian, T. L., and Bortugno, E. J., compilers, Geologic map of the Sacramento quadrangle: California Division of Mines and Geology, Regional Geologic Map Series, Map 1A, 4 sheets, scale 1:250,000. Chen, J. H., and Moore, J. G., 1979, Late Jurassic Independence dike swarm in eastern California: Geology, v. 7, p. 129-133. Chen, J. H., and Moore, J. G., 1982, Uranium-lead isotopic ages from the Sierra Nevada Batholith, California: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 87, no. B6, P. 4761-4784. Edelman, S. H., Day, H. W., and Bickford, M. E., 1989, Implications of U-Pb zircon ages for the tectonic settings of the Smartville and Slate Creek complexes, northern Sierra Nevada, California: Geology, v. 17, p. 1032-1035. Girty, G. H., Wardlaw, M. S., Schweickert, R. A., Hanson, R. E., and Bowring, S. A., 1984, Timing of pre-Antler deformation in the Shoo Fly Complex, Sierra Nevada, California: Geology, v. 12, no. 11, p. 673-676. Girty, G. H., Hanson, R. E., Girty, M. S., Schweickert, R. A., Harwood, D. S., Yoshinobu, A. S., Bryan, K. A., Skinner, J. E., and Hill, C. A., 1995, Timing and emplacement of the Haypress Creek and Emigrant Gap plutons: Implications for the timing and controls of Jurassic orogenesis, northern Sierra Nevada, California, in Miller, D. M., and Busby, C., eds., Jurassic Magmatism and Tectonics of the North American Cordillera: Boulder, Colorado, Geological Society of America Special Paper 299. Graymer, R. W., 1992, Structural evolution of the central part of the Foothills terrane, Sierra Nevada, California: Berkeley, Univ. of California, Ph.D. thesis, 179 p. Guglielmo, G., Jr., 1993, Nested plutons as megageopetal structures: the Merrimac plutons, northern Sierra Nevada, California: Geological Journal, v. 28, p. 149-157. Hanson, R. E., Saleeby, J. B., and Schweickert, R. A., 1988, Composite Devonian island-arc batholith in the northern Sierra Nevada, California: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 100, no. 3, p. 446-457. Harwood, D. S., 1992, Stratigraphy of Paleozoic and lower Mesozoic rocks of the Northern Sierra terrane, California: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1957, 78 p. Imlay, R. W., 1961, Late Jurassic ammonites from the western Sierra Nevada, California: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 374-D, 28 p. Jayko, A. S., 1988, Paleozoic and Mesozoic rocks of the Almanor 15' quadrangle, Plumas County, California: U.S. Geological Survey, Open File Report 88-757, text 14 p., map scale 1:62,500. Jennings, C. W., 1977, Geologic map of California: California Division of Mines and Geology, Geologic Data Map No. 2, scale 1:750,000. Kulow, M. J., Hanson, R. E., and Girty, G. H., 1997, The Big Bend shear zone: Early Cretaceous ductile deformation associated with pluton emplacement in the Northern Sierra terrane, California, in Girty, G. H., Hanson, R. E., and Cooper, J. D., eds, Geology of the Western Cordillera: Perspectives from undergraduate research: Society for Sedimentary Geology, Pacific Section, v. 82, p. 79-90. Palmer, A. R., 1983, The decade of North American geology 1983 geologic time scale: Geological Society of America Map and Chart Series MC-50. Saleeby, J. B., 1982, Polygenetic ophiolite belt of the California Sierra Nevada: Geochronological and tectonostratigraphic development: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 87, no. B3, p. 1803-1824. Saleeby, J. B., and Behrman, P. G., 1979, Unpublished dates cited in Bedrossian and Saucedo, 1981. Saleeby, J. B., and Sharp, W. D., 1979, Unpublished dates cited in Bedrossian and Saucedo, 1981. Saleeby, Jason, and Sharp, Warren, 1980, Chronology of the structural and petrologic development of the southwest Sierra Nevada Foothills, California: Summary : Geological Society of America Bulletin., v. 91, no. 6, Part I, p. 317-320, and Part II, p. 1416-1535. Saleeby, J. B., Hannah, J. L., and Varga, R. J., 1987a, Isotopic age constraints on middle Paleozoic deformation in the northern Sierra Nevada, California: Geology, 15, no. 8, p. 757-760. Saleeby, J. B., Sams, D. B., and Kistler, R. W., 1987b, U/Pb zircon, strontium, and oxygen isotopic and geochronological study of the southernmost Sierran Nevada Batholith, California: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 92, no. B10, p. 10,443-10,466. Saleeby, J. B., Geary, E. E., Paterson, S. R., and Tobisch, O. T., 1989a, Isotopic systematics of Pb/U (zircon) and 40Ar/39Ar (biotitehornblende) from rocks of the central Foothills terrane, California: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 101, p. 1481-1492. Saleeby, J. B., Shaw, H. F., Niemeyer, S., Moores, E. M., and Edelman, S. H., 1989c, U/Pb, Sm/Nd and Rb/Sr geochronological and isotopic study of northern Sierra Nevada ophiolitic assemblages, California: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 102, no. 2, p. 205-220. Saucedo, G. J., and Wagner, D. L., 1992, Geologic map of the Chico quadrangle, California: California Division of Mines and Geology, Regional Geologic Map Series , Map No. 7A, scale 1:250,000. Schweickert, R. A., Hanson, R. E., and Girty, G. H., 1999, Accretionary tectonics of western Sierra Nevada metamorphic belt, in Geologic Field Trips in Northern California: California Division of Mines and Geology, Special Publication SP119, p. 33-79. Snoke, A. W., Sharp, W. D., Wright, J. E., and Saleeby, J. B., 1982, Significance of mid-Mesozoic peridotitic to dioritic intrusive complexes, Klamath Mountains-western Sierra Nevada, California: Geology, v. 10, no. 3, p. 160-166. Stern, T. W., Bateman, P. C., Morgan, B. A., Newell, M. F., and Peck, D. L., 1981, Isotopic U-Pb ages of zircon from the granitoids of the central Sierra Nevada, California: U. S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1185, 19 p. Wagner, D. L., Jennings, C. W., Bedrossian, T. L., and Bortugo, E. J., 1981, Geologic map of the Sacramento Quadrangle: California Division of Mines and Geology, Regional Geologic Map Series, Map No. 1A, scale 1:250,000. Wooden, J. L., Kistler, R. W., and Tosdal, R. M., 1999, Strontium, lead, and oxygen isotopic data for granitoid and volcanic rocks from the northern Great Basin and Sierra Nevada, California, Nevada and Utah: U. S. Geological Survey, Open-File Report 99-569, 20 p.
204-104 203-108 121-174 158-124 162-168 163-118 164-270-305 165-118 123-186 124-161 122-156
Visalia
36
Bakersfield
169-100
170-97
Mojave
SCALE 1:1,000,000
10 0 10 0 20 20 40 40 60 80 60 100 KILOMETERS 80 MILES
35 117 118
San A n
Geologic map compiled and modified mainly from Jennings (1977) and from Edelman and others (1989), Graymer (1992), Harwood (1992), Jayko (1988), Saleeby (1982), Saleeby and Sharp (1980), Saleeby and others (1989a; 1989c), Saucedo and Wagner (1992), Schweickert and others (1999), Stern and others (1981), Wagner and others (1981), and others. Thanks to Sherman Gromme for assistance in sampling localities 230 to 235, and to Doris and Rudy Kopf for help with sample 235 in Grass Valley. Scott Paterson and Markus Albertz suggested changes in the map, especially in the distribution of the Mariposa Formation, and contributed data on three Late Jurassic fossil localities. Thanks also to Ronald Kistler and Russell Graymer whose technical reviews and numerous suggestions improved this report, and to Susan Mayfield for her help with the graphics.
dreas fa
ult
119
MAP SHOWING PLUTONS AND ACCRETED TERRANES OF THE SIERRA NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, WITH A TABULATION OF U/Pb ISOTOPIC AGES
Compiled by William P. Irwin and Joseph L. Wooden 2001
This report has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards or with the North America Stratigraphic Code. Any use of trade, product, or firm names in this report is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.