Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Prepared by Cambridge University Press for schools using their course material
MENTARI
Acknowledgements
Author: Margaret Helliwell p. 3, iStockphoto.com/MightyIsland; p. 15, adapted from The Baldwin Project, More Jakarta Tales by Ellen C. Babitt. Accessed 14 Jan 2012 <http://www.mainlesson.com/display.php?a uthor=babbitt&book=morejataka&story=monkey>; p. 16, iStockphoto.com/robas; p. 18, tonyclough; p. 19, iStockphoto.com/warrengoldswain All efforts have been made to contact the copyright holders of material reproduced in this publication which belongs to third parties, and citations are given for the sources. We welcome approaches from any copyright holders whom we have not been able to trace but who find that their material has been reproduced herein. Published by Cambridge University Press in 2012. All references and information relating to people, bodies corporate, places, e-mail addresses and Web sites (with the exception of the Cambridge University Press Web site) in this publication may be fictitious or have been fictionalised, are for illustrative purposes only, are not intended to be factual and should not be relied upon as factual.
English Preparation for the National Exam: Senior High School (SMA) Test 2
The following text is for question 1.
The closing date for the writing competition is 30th October. All entries must have reached our oce by this date. Any entry which is sent or handed in later than this date will not be taken into consideration. The results of the competition will be announced on our Web site four weeks after the closing date. 1. The announcement tells us that A. the closing date for entries is flexible. B. the competition is over. C. entries can be sent or handed in. D. you can hear the results on the radio. E. the results will be announced in December.
3.
The writer A. respects Mr Dobbs opinion. B. partly disagrees with Mr Dobbs opinion. C. partly agrees with Mr Dobbs opinion. D. totally disagrees with Mr Dobbs opinion. E. politely disagrees with Mr Dobbs opinion.
4.
The main purpose of the letter is to A. invite Ms Johnson to a job interview in October. B. reject Ms Johnsons job application. C. inform Ms Johnson that the company is particularly interested in her application. D. inform Ms Johnson that certain qualifications are required. E. ask Ms Johnson to request an application form from the personnel department.
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
5. we are therefore particularly interested in candidates who can speak one or more foreign languages fluently. (paragraph 1). The underlined word means: A. very quickly B. easily and well C. in a clear voice D. formally E. loud and fast
The University of Durham is looking for four teachers to assist our regular staff with exam correction for the months of June August. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: geography, maths or political science. Please submit applications in writing to the University of Durham by the end of March. Applications will be processed in April. 6. 7. Durham University is looking for people to A. correct exam papers. B. teach students. C. assist in the classroom. D. process applications. E. study at the university. Which of the following statements is not correct? A. The job is temporary. B. Applications must be sent by the end of April. C. Applicants must have an academic qualification. D. You cant apply by telephone. E. Teachers will help other staff to do their job.
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
8. One day in her garden Dewi Limaran A. met a prince. B. found a golden snail. C. offended a witch. D. got angry with her servant. E. was frightened by a witch. 9. It was a bad day for the poor widow because she A. caught too many fish. B. didnt catch any fish. C. found a snail in her fishing net. D. had to sweep the floor before she went to bed. E. found a snail in her pot of food.
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
10. The girl recognized his voice and raised her eyes The opposite of the underlined word is A. turned away B. closed C. opened D. rolled E. lowered 11. Which of the following statements is correct? A. Dewi Limaran was the poor widows daughter. B. The poor widow broke the witchs spell. C. When she was freed from the shell, Dewi Limaran returned to her husband. D. Prince Radan Putra found his wife by chance. E. Prince Radan Putra didnt recognise his wife. 12. What can we learn from the story? A. If you are kind to others, they will be kind to you. B. Never throw away a snail. C. How to break a spell. D. Poor widows have a hard time. E. Men can be very unfaithful.
14. 15.
What did Pizza House do wrong? A. They delivered a pizza to the wrong address. B. The pizza they delivered to Adi Wahid was not good. C. They refused to deliver a pizza to Adi Wahid. D. They put the wrong telephone number in their advert. E. They put Wahids telephone number on their answer phone. Which of the following did Pizza House not offer to do? A. teach Wahid how to make a good pizza B. redirect phone calls with the help of an answer phone C. pay for a weekend in a nice hotel D. provide Wahid with as many pizzas as he wants E. correct the mistake and solve the problem
16. and reached a peak on Friday evening The underlined word means: A. mountain B. height C. highest number D. level E. lowest level
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
18.
The text tells us that the writer A. fell in love with Sandras boyfriend. B. quarrelled with her boyfriend. C. was glad when the holiday was over. D. never got over her broken heart. E. didnt feel well the day before they left for home.
19. Which of the following beach activities is not mentioned in the text? A. snorkelling B. diving C. sun-bathing D. playing volleyball E. going for a walk 20. Which of the following statements is true? A. Meral and Sandra returned from the club at two. B. Meral and Sandra have been a couple for two years now. C. Sascha always cooked the evening meal. D. Meral and Sandra had come home from the disco without Sascha. E. The writer saw Meral and Sandra kissing.
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
Spring and summer bring hay fever with discomfort and misery for many people, as well as the need to take drugs such as antihistamines, which can make you sleepy. If you are among these sufferers, or taking sleep-inducing medication for any other reason, it is wise to stay away from the wheel of a car, especially if you need to travel long distances. Wait until the effect of the drug has worn off completely, or better still, get a friend or relative to drive you. Without the drugs you might be taken by a fit of sneezing and be no longer in full control of your vehicle.
21. The text is mainly about A. traffic accidents among hay-fever sufferers. B. the dangers of hay fever for drivers. C. a warning about the side-effects of some drugs. D. a new medication for hay fever. E. the discomfort and misery caused by hay fever. 22. What advice is given to hay-fever sufferers in the text ? A. Avoid taking medication. B. Stay at home in spring and summer. C. Only drive short distances. D. Use public transport. E. Ask a friend or relative for help.
Kensington
www.stanfordhouse.uk
Single 69.00 Double 85.00 (twin beds only) inclusive English breakfast In one of Londons best residential and shopping areas. Close to excellent transport facilities. All rooms with bath/shower, TV, telephone, hairdryer, tea/coffee maker.
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
10
23. In the advert the hotel offers A. half-board. B. full board. C. bed and breakfast. D. rooms with double beds. E. pick-up service. 24. The advert suggest that the hotel is attractive because A. it is not far from the airport. B. it is not far from the most important sights. C. it is in a quiet area. D. there are lots of shops in the hotel. E. you can easily reach other places from it.
25. The main topic of the text is: A. Komodo National Park B. Indonesian islands C. a special lizard D. how human activities threaten wildlife E. the feeding habits of the Komodo dragon 26. The Komodo dragon is exceptional because of its A. ancestors. B. size. C. feeding habits. D. nesting habits. E. long life.
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
11
27. Which of the following statements is not correct? A. Young Komodo dragons are usually born in April or May. B. The giant salamander can reach the age of 50 and more. C. Lizards like Komodo dragons have existed for millions of years. D. All Komodo dragons live in the wild. E. Komodo dragons can be found on several Indonesian islands.
Dear Sir or Madam, I read with interest and anger your article The afuence of the younger generation in the Sunday edition of your newspaper. The claim that young people have too much money is ridiculous. I am 19 years old and work 40 hours a week. My pay check is $750 a month. My apartment costs $350. My fares to work cost $50 a month. That leaves me with only $350 a month for clothes, food and entertainment. None of my friends are better off. So where is this afuent younger generation your paper is talking about? Wealthy young people are the exception rather than the rule. Yours faithfully, Martin Saunders
28. The claim that young people have too much money is ridiculous. The underlined word means: A. unreasonable B. understandable C. impossible D. disagreeable E. absurd 29. The writer of the letter A. agrees with the newspaper article. B. has a lot of wealthy friends. C. is upset about the newspaper article. D. claims he doesnt earn enough. E. has a part-time job.
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
12
Richardsons Guest House 19 Gower Rd. Worthing Sussex BN99 XY Dear Mr Alatas, Thank you for your enquiry. I am pleased to say I can offer you a double room with breakfast for the week from July 1st (arrival) to 7th (departure). The total price of the room for six nights is 210. I would appreciate confirmation and a deposit of 50 as soon as possible. Please let us know your approximate time of arrival. Yours sincerely, Deborah Richardson
30. What is Mr Alatas not expected to do? A. reply to the letter B. pay 50 in advance C. pay a total of 260 D. inform Ms Richardson of his time of arrival E. have breakfast in the guesthouse 31. let us know your approximate time of arrival. What is the opposite of the underlined word? A. estimated B. roughly C. close D. preferred E. exact
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
13
Hotel Miramare
Hotel Miramare 123 Corso Imperatrice 18038 San Remo, Italy Tel + 0039 0184 54321 Waiters/Waitresses/Bar Staff Applicants should be fit, healthy and clean. They should have some knowledge of Italian, French and/or German. Working hours: 8 hours per day, 6 days a week. Also evening work. Period of work: May to October Pay: 150 per week. Free board and accommodation. Applications to Barbara Fellini by end of March.
123 Corso Imperatrice 18038 San Remo, Italy Tel + 0039 0184 54321
32.
The advertisement tells us that A. the successful applicant must speak three languages. B. the working hours are from Monday to Saturday. C. the job is temporary. D. accommodation is not provided. E. Barbara Fellini owns the hotel.
33. Free board and accommodation. The underlined word means: A. bed B. meals C. furniture D. drinks E. travel pass
14
34. How did Smiths lawyer excuse his clients behaviour? A. He was not familiar with the car. B. He was late for an appointment. C. He was driving in a restricted area. D. His company was in trouble. E. He didnt want to be stopped by the police. 35. The driving ban is particularly serious for Smith because A. he cant afford the fine of 200. B. he admitted driving fast in a restricted area. C. his building company will suffer if he cant drive. D. he has never been in trouble before. E. his speed was recorded by the police.
15
36. The girl monkey found the right moment to steal the string of pearls when, A. the queens servant wasnt watching. B. the queen put her pearls in a box. C. the queen left her servant in charge of her pearls. D. the king and his family decided to go swimming. E. the queen didnt see her in the tree. 37. Which of the following statements is correct? A. The servant didnt admit that she had fallen asleep. B. The servant thought a monkey had stolen the pearls. C. The garden was guarded. D. The chief guard believed somebody had got into the garden. E. It was the guard who had stolen the pearls. 38. Why did the girl monkey not get a necklace of glass beads? A. The other monkeys were faster. B. She knew she already had a better necklace. C. She didnt like glass beads. D. She knew it was a trick. E. She didnt want to lose the pearls.
Most animals use some kind of body language. Dogs wag their tails when they are pleased; cats arch their backs when they feel threatened; chimpanzees greet each other by touching hands; gorillas stick out their tongues to show anger; and horses rub noses to show affection. Many animals also communicate by smell. They release pheromones (airborne chemicals) to send messages to others. Ants, for example, use pheromones for alarm calls and mate attraction. Dogs and cats leave chemicals in and around their territory to signal to other members of the species that they are the occupants of that territory. Many animals communicate vocally. Dogs bark, cows moo, cats meow. This kind of communication is important for mating rituals, warning calls, informing about food sources and social learning. And here are two more interesting facts: It has been discovered that whales have a different dialect of their whale song depending on where they are. Different species also communicate with each other by means of signs, sounds and smell.
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
16
39. Humans shake hands in greeting. Which animals do something similar ? A. dogs B. cats C. chimpanzees D. gorillas E. horses 40. One function of animal communication not mentioned in the text is A. attracting a mate. B. showing anger. C. sending alarm calls. D. claiming territory. E. defending territory. 41. The text tells us that A. gorillas are aggressive animals. B. whale song can vary from place to place. C. all animals communicate with signs, sounds and smell. D. animals behave in a similar way to humans. E. animals can only communicate with others of the same species.
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
17
42. 43.
What effect have the serious traffic jams in Jakarta had on ojek drivers? A. Ojek drivers are not affected. B. There are fewer ojek drivers than before. C. Ojek drivers have more disadvantages than before. D. Ojek drivers can be seen in the city for the first time. E. Ojek drivers are in great demand. Which of the statements about Nadiem Makarin is not true? A. He originally came from Indonesia. B. He studied at an American university. C. He is the founder of a Web site design company. D. About 200 drivers work for his company. E. He has plans to expand his company.
44. GO-JEK A. has a complicated fare system. B. has a delivery service. C. was founded by an American from Harvard. D. aims to treat its drivers well. E. prevents other ojek drivers from profiting from the traffic jams. 45. improve the livelihood of hard-working ojek drivers The underlined words means: A. way of earning money B. quality of life C. a place to live D. working conditions E. entertainment
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
18
46. The article says that levels of air pollution in Los Angeles A. are no longer a problem. B. have stayed the same. C. have increased. D. have decreased. E. exceed federal standards most of the time. 47. California has a smog problem because A. it is surrounded by mountains. B. it is on the coast. C. federal ozone standards are too strict. D. it is called The Golden State. E. it has so much industry and so many cars. 48. we are no longer four times over the federal ozone standard as we used to be. The underlined phrase means: A. as we were in the past B. as we need to be C. as we are accustomed to being D. as we were accustomed to being E. where we were before
The economy of Indonesia is mainly based on agriculture. Approximately 90% of the population works in agriculture. Today Indonesia can produce all its own rice and no longer needs to import it. It is a major exporter of agricultural products such as coffee and tea. Tourism is on the increase and has become a major foreign exchange earner for the country. About six million tourists visit Indonesia every year and spend about 6.3 billion US dollars. Three quarters of the visitors come from the Asia-Pacific region. The UK, France and Germany are the largest sources of European visitors. Indonesia is rich in natural resources and exports rubber, tin, nickel and copper. Indonesia used to export a lot of oil and gas, but rising domestic consumption and stagnant oil production has now made Indonesia an oil importer. In recent years measures have been taken to promote non-oil exports, which include handicrafts, textiles, precious metals, tea, tobacco, cement, fertilizers as well as manufactured goods. Indonesias foreign exchange system has few restrictions on transfers abroad, and in general freely allows conversions to and from foreign currencies. The Rupiah the Indonesian currency is linked to the currencies of Indonesias major trading partners. The government now gives high priority to expansion and the creation of jobs in the less developed regions of the country. Certain incentives are offered to attract foreign investment.
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
19
49. 50.
In the past Indonesia A. produced all its own rice. B. exported a lot of oil. C. had more tourism than today. D. promoted non-oil products. E. gave high priority to job creation. Which of the following statements is true? A. Tourism is not a major economic factor in Indonesia today. B. Domestic consumption means rubber, tin, nickel and copper are no longer exported. C. Non-oil exports are important for Indonesias economy. D. Indonesia strictly limits money transfers both at home and abroad. E. Less developed regions are being neglected by the government.
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
20
KEY 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. E 11. D 12. A 13. E 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. E 23. C 24. E 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. E 29. C 30. C 31. E 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. E 41. B 42. E 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. E 48. A 49. B 50. C
Cambridge University Press 2012. This test is not for sale. Distributed in Indonesia by Mentari Books.
21