Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
LESSON 1
- Sight words and pronunciation - Identify interrelationship of every pronunciation in a group. A. Pronunciation in a group. B. Syllables C. Words
LESSON 2
- Structural analysis - Recognize word affixes - Identify affixes use and its affect. A. Prefix B. Suffix
LESSON 3
- Contextual clues - Identify meaning of words using clues. - Define a word by context. A. Word B. Sentence C. Paragraph
LESSON 4
- Word meanings - Identify synonyms and homophones. - Giving synonyms, antonyms and homophones of a given word.
CHAPTER 1
- Word study - Understand fully how words originated. - Build knowledge on vocabulary.
LESSON 1
- Sight words and pronunciation - Identify interrelationship of every pronunciation in a group.
A. PRONUNCIATION:
Rose = Hose
1. Bark _____________ 2. Ball ______________ 3. Bay ______________ 4. Bad ______________ 5. Ban ______________ 6. Car ______________ 7. Cat ______________
B. SYLLABLES
Activity 1 Syllabicate the Words
- Study the following words and tell the number/s of syllable to each word and read it with correct pronunciation. Example: Advantage = ad van tage = 3 Amateur = ____________________
3.
Beleaguer = ____________________
13. fascination =__________________ 14. Feasibility = 15. Grotesque =___________________ 16. Immensely=___________________ 17. Irreparable =_________________ 18. kaleidoscope= ___________________ 19. Endocrine =___________________ 20. Infantry=___________________
4. Blasphemy = ____________________ ____________________ 5. Camaraderie= ____________________ 6. Camouflage= ____________________ 7. Cautions = ____________________ 8. Deductible = ____________________ 9. Deodorize = ____________________ 10. Languish=_____________
Activity 2
= Affair 11. Inte ___________ uption 12. A ____________ arent 13. Gri __________ e 14. A ____________ angement 15. t ___________ grant 16. Su ___________ icient 17. Reco _________ endation 18. A ____________ ociaton 19. A ___________ ihilate
1. F_____________ il 2. Gi __________ le 3. Ga _________ ivant 4. Dias __________ oint 5. Misce ________ aneous 6. O _________ upant 7. A __________ ravate 8. Nece _________ ary 9. Questio ________ aire
C. WORDS
- Say correctly the following stressed words, and then ask the students to repeat after you one by one. 1. Honorable 2. Testimony 3. Talented 4. Comfortable 5. Category 6. Colleague 7. Cemetery 8. Delicacy 9. Eligible 10. Interval 11. Contribute 7
12. Lieutenant 13. Advertisement 14. Professor 15. Cashier 16. Appreciate 17. Condolence 18. Inevitable 19. Intestine 20. Utensil
11. Vanilla
= ________________
12. Acceptance = _______________ 13. Correction = _______________ 14. Sensation = ________________ 15. Determine = ________________ 16. University = __________________ 8
7. Philippines = _______________ 8. Motherly = _______________ 18. Underground = ________________ 9. Fluorescent = _______________ 10. Expressway= _______________
Activi ty 3
11. Bic 12. gay 13. pit 14. fluke 15. fool 16. chest 17. sewn 18. same 19. shout 20. tech
bake give pint fleet fill cheeze sign some should take
beak get poet flick fell change soil sawn show tick
A. PREFIX
Activity 1 Whats the Correct Prefix?
- Select the correct prefixes of each word given, and then pronounce the words correctly. Example: Retro semi Cata de extra Bi inter ex homo For multi - im 1. Retro = active 2. semi = primate 1. ___________ comb 2. ___________ lingual 10
3. ___________ ordinary 4. ___________ president 5. ___________ migrate 6. ___________ sexual 7. ___________ bean 8. ___________ part 9. ___________ collegiate 10. __________ colar
Prefix 1. Semi 2. Poly 3. Multi 4. Mis 5. Inter 6. Ultra 7. Under 8. Uni 9. Trans 10. Anti
General Meaning ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ _______________
Examples _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ _________________________________
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B. SUFFIXES
Activity 1 Whats the Suffix?
- Select the correct suffixes of each word given, and then pronounce the words correctly. Examples: - en - dom 1. Gold en 2, King dom
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- ry - like - ic - dish
- ly - ment
- Suffixes are given; give the general meaning and examples in the class individually. Examples: Suffix 1. Ful 2. Hood
Suffix 1. Im 2. Ward 3. Some 4. Ness 5. Mony 6. Ous 7. Ice 8. Like 9. Ment 10. Ive
General Meaning ______________ ______________ _____________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________
Examples ________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ __________________________ __________________________ __________________________ __________________________ ___________________________
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Activity 3
5. Jealousy= _____________________________________________________________________ 6. Lonesome ___________________________________________________________________ 7. Inventory _____________________________________________________________________. 8. Harmony _____________________________________________________________________. 9. Kingdom _____________________________________________________________________. 10. Secondary ___________________________________________________________________. = = = = =
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A. WORD
Activi ty 1 Complete-A-Word
Fill in the dashes with the 4-letter answers to the clues to complete 7-letter words and give the meaning of each word. Then pronounce the words correctly. Example: Created-__ __ N __ AT__ = Made/mandate Clue words: 1. Source = P__ __M__ __E 2. Panit layer = A __R__B__ __ 3. Mature = T__ __ __L__T 4. Profound = __ __ V__LO__ 5. Created = __ __N__AT__ 6. Vaunt = WI__H__ __ __ 7. Shone = __ __ BLI__ __ 8. Tidy = I__ __X__C__ 9. Ruse = A__O__ __G__ 10. Spar = __ __JE__ __Y
Rearrange the letters in each word merger to form two words using all given letter only once. Then rearrange these same letters and merge them into one long word. You might want to form the long word first and then the pair of words. Do it orally in the class.
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Example:
NATION
1.
ACFORT
2.
EMMNOT
3.
AFHINOS
4.
EILPRTT
5.
EDIMNRTU
6.
ACDIRSTT
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7.
DEEILNODT
8.
EFLNORSUUI
9.
EDIRTS
10.
DROCCA
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Example: The following is a chain: STATE, GRETA, LARGE, LAGER, LATER STRUM TRUST BREAK SNEAK BROOK PLUME FAITH STRUT CREEK PLUMB SUAKE BROOM
B. SENTENCE:
Activi ty 1
Tell something about the given subjects. Give their predicates 1. My pencil _____________________________________________________________ 2. My ball pen ___________________________________________________________ 3. My notebook __________________________________________________________ 4. My books_____________________________________________________________ 5. My text booklets _______________________________________________________ 6. The big house __________________________________________________________ 7. Our teacher ____________________________________________________________ 8. Our directress _________________________________________________________ 9. The school guard _______________________________________________________ 10. The principal _________________________________________________________
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C. PARAGRAPH:
Paraphrasing Passages Activity 1
The following are very interesting passages which can be associated with ones spirit. Try paraphrasing them in one paragraph. Have the students work in pairs, each should speak or bring out an elaborated idea and feeling about the passage.
2. Help thy brothers boat across, and lo! Thine own has reached the shore.
6. Dont let the excitement of youth cause you to forget your creator.
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8. Guard your heart above all else, for it determines the course of your life.
Activity 3
Recite a Poem
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Memorize this poem Beauty and recite it before the class, then discuss it guided by the questions after it.
BEAUTY Beauty is seen in the sunlight The tress, the birds growing and people working Beauty is heard in the night, Wind sighing, rain falling, Anything in earnest. Beauty is in yourself, Good deeds, happy thoughts That upbeat themselves Then your dreams, then your work, And even in your rest. Questions: 1. What is beauty according to the poem? Speak it in one paragraph. _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _____ 2. In the future, do you think our land would still be rich and fertile? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 3. What need to be done in order to make our land ever rich and fertile? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
A. SYNONYM
Activity 3: Giving and Identifying the Synonym
Give the synonym for the words below and answer orally in class. Tell whether the words are noun, verb, adverb and adjective. Example: Intentionally = adverb = purposely 1. Behavior = ___________________ = ___________________ 2. Intention = ___________________ = ___________________ 3. Formerly = ___________________ = ___________________ 4. Intentionally = ___________________ = ___________________ 5. Famous = ___________________ = ___________________ 6. Reside = ___________________ = ___________________ 7. envy = ___________________ = ___________________ 8. Misery = ___________________ = ___________________ 9. Vanish = ___________________ = ___________________ 10. Pleasant = ___________________ = ___________________ 11. Vehemently = ___________________ = ___________________ 12. Finish = ___________________ = ___________________ 13. Subject = ___________________ = ___________________ 14. Build = ___________________ = ___________________ 15. Rapidly = ___________________ = ___________________ 23
16. Certainly = ___________________ = ___________________ 17. Idle = ___________________ = ___________________ 18. Belief = ___________________ = ___________________ 19. Protect = ___________________ = ___________________ 20. surprised = ___________________ = ___________________
Activity 2
26. lethal = d ___________ 27. buy = p ___________ 28. sure = c ___________ 29. infamous = h ___________ 30. tranquil = c ___________
Words are given and then look for the synonyms of each word in the box and use the synonyms of each word into a sentence orally.
G J S E N I O A R U M U L E I E R S I C E R A R E H E G O I N C I B T N N L T A M S R O G A T P A O C L R O A M N N R R M U U A A N L P S E A E A S R S E Y U L V R C S Z Y T A P O P I H W T E E U S O P U O S I I I R D E N Y A U P H N N V V A R O I S M A J O R E E B O C L I S T A T E V D U O Y L D I A I T H I Y
FORMERLY PROTECT BUILD FINISH PLEASANT VANISH ENVY FAMOUS SURPRISED BELIEF
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B. ANTONYM:
Activity 1: Giving the Antonyms
Give the antonyms for the words below and answer it orally in class. Tell whether the words are noun, verb, adverb and adjective Example: Tall = adjective = small 1. Arrival = ________________ = _______________ 2. Blame = ________________ = _______________ 3. Ancient = ________________ = _______________ 4. Boldly = ________________ = _______________ 5. Poverty = ________________ = _______________ 6. Agree = ________________ = _______________ 7. Public = ________________ = _______________ 8. Increase = ________________ = _______________ 9. Well = ________________ = _______________ 10. Lively = ________________ = _______________ 11. Harmful = ________________ = _______________ 12. Minimum = ________________ = _______________ 13. Admit = ________________ = _______________ 14. Load = ________________ = _______________ 15. Always = ________________ = _______________ 16. Fresh= ________________ = _______________ 17. Back = ________________ = _______________ 18. Fail = ________________ = _______________ 19. Remember = ________________ = _______________ 20. Work = ________________ = _______________
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Activity 3
Word Hunt
Words are given and then look for the antonyms of each word in the box and use the antonyms of each into a sentence orally.
D E P A R T U R E R I
H E I H A T R E P E O
O A L U I O B I A A E
M M I M N G A R S S S
O O P B R R A S S A
P D I L N O B H V I E
H E N E G F O A U G R
O R W A F R O N T N E
N N N F T E N A N T E
E T A V I R P Y N E D
TALL BLACK INCREASE ARRIVAL ANCIENT FAIL REMEMBER ARROGANT ADMIT PUBLIC
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C. HOMOPHONE
Activity 1 Pronouncing and Giving the Meaning
Differentiate the following words and give the meaning of each. Let the student pronounce the homophone in class individually. After pronouncing it, let the students give the meaning of the same sound orally. Example: Won one Won he/she won the game One single, number 1. air- heir 2. right-write 3. pause-paws 4. allowed-aloud 5. scene-seen 6. know-no 7. ascent-assent 8. tied-tide 9. whole-hole 10. ate-eight 11. son-sun
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12. sight-site 13. ball-bawl 14. too-two 15. buy-by 16. wait-weight 17. peer-pier 18. vain-vein 19. fair-fare 20. hail-hale
Activity 2
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9. The kings reign or rain lasted 20 years. 10. If you were sad, would you shed tears or tiers?
Activity 3
follow in
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BURGER STAND
DRIVERS CANTEEN MARKET POULTRY AUTO SHOP CLAUDINE LEGEND PATHWAY DEPARTMENT STORE PAPER FACTORY SHOPPING MALL ROAD
DISCO HOUSE RAY FINDER BASKETBALL KEN COURT JOHN JIM ROMANA WHITE COMPUTER SHOP TANOD BLUES CANTEEN BEER HOUSE ALEX JANE WAITING HENS STORE SHED VALLEYBALL COURT
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WAYLON
IAN HOUSE
MERCY
RAIN
JADE
State the missing word. 1. Waylons house is found_____ johns house. 2. Jims house is found at the______ of the white house. 3. The shopping mall is found______ the road. 4. Agnes house is found at the _____ of the pathway. 5. The auto shop is found at the______ of Claudines house. 6. The computer shop is found at the_____ tanods house. 7. The volleyball court is found______ the basketball court. 8. Doctors house is_____ the outpost and green house. 9. Disco house is______ the waiting shed and Janes house. 10. Finder house is found_____ the road.
Activity 2
Spatial Memory
1. GLENS HOUSE
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2. AGNES HOUSE
3. BEERHOUSE
SYVELS HOUSE
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One day, a man is going to Agnes house. However, he is not familiar with the way. Also, he lost the map that Agnes gave to him. He is standing beside Jasons house below the national high way. He really needs to be in Agnes house for an important matter. Now, in order to help the man, you must direct him to his destination. You can use all the directions (east, west, north and south). It must be orderly stated. You can use the words such as first, next, then etc...
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By pair or in a group of three or more, make a story using the numbers ,shape, figures or any term in Math as the characters in the story. The leader will begin then the next person will continue the story and so with the other members one after the other until the story will end. The last person will give the end of the story. Example: Person 1:X and Y climb on the top of the pole. Triangle was shouting at them to get down but they did not obey him. Person 2:X was so in loved with Y and was in loved also with X. Every time they stay and go to a place together even if Square and Circle are gossiping about them. Person 3: Now to avoid the gossip, X and Y climbed on the top of the pole so that no one could see them and talk something against them. Person 4: Integer who is sometimes optimistic always encouraged them not to mind people who are talking things against them. But now Integer became very negative thinker and he thought that X and Y climbed on the top of the pole so that they would plan revenge to the people who are talking things against them including Integer who was just pretending to be good.
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Person 5; Integer then shouted at them to come down and face him. Person 6:X and Y came down at last giving thanks to Integer because without him their relationship might have been broken. Integer became optimistic again and he forgot the thought that X and Y were planning to avenge him.
Making a Melody
Make a melody of the following song and sing it. Time to Make a Change Its time for us to make our dreams come true; A guiding voice that tells us what to do; Its the time for us to change and show the world; That we still care for men and well lead them there. Well lead them to a place beyond the sea; A place of love where everyone is free; Dont despair the path to happiness is wide; If we must change our ways, call on God for our guide.
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Remember events in your life where you made a decision and that decision is to make choice. Share why you chose the thing you have chosen. Example: There was a time when I needed to choose between buying new notebooks and collecting and sewing the remaining leaves of my notebook the last school year. I chose to just collect and sew the remaining leaves of my notebook before than buying new. Buying new notebooks might be better because the leaves of the notebook are new and no need to collect and sew it. I chose not to buy because I dont want to waste any page of my notebooks unused. The leaves may be old but its still usable. By doing that I saved money.
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1. A B B C C? 2. ? 3. ? 4. ? 5. ? 6. ? 7. ? 8. ? 9. ? 10. ?
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Activi ty 2 Make a Guess Try to imagine the figures from the situations described. Guess whats next. Try to see the connection of the first situation to the second and make your conclusion or interpretation to what will happen next. Example: 1. There was a boy standing in a room just near the guitar. 2. He got the guitar and took his seat. 3. Whats next? Answer: The boy strums the guitar as he sings; or He sing with the accompaniment of the guitar. 1. There was a very beautiful flower in the garden. Besides the flower was a flying butterfly one meter away from it. Whats next? 2. The mother frog was looking for her daughter. O n her way she met a person. What could be the next? 3. A jerky worm was happily playing on the branch of a tree. One day he was suddenly caged into a cocoon. What happens next? 4. A cell phone was stolen inside the classroom. The policeman handcuffed Elmo, one of the students in the classroom when the cell phone was stolen. Whats your conclusion? 5. The father went out from the house very angry. He got his bolo and started to walk away. What will be the next? 6. Lucio is walking from school going home. He met his friends along the way. What happens next?
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7. Brent always absent himself to class. He met his teacher in his way home. What happens next? 8. Gemma reached their house with many people around. Her sister was crying as she met her on their gate. What could be your conclusion? 9. Venus was so in loved with Adonis. She met Adonis on a very narrow way. What happens next? 10. Upon entering the classroom, Myrna saw her teacher scolding her classmates for being late. Myrna was late during that time. What happens next?
Activity 3 Pretend as One Act as an interviewee in the following situations and answer the following questions being asked by the interviewer. Somebody will act also as an interviewer who will read the question to the interviewee. Example: Pretend as a gay. Interviewer: I heard from someone that you have a new home in Baguio City and you even have business there. May I know what your business is and some of your plans for it? Answer: I just want to make correction from what you said. The house is not mine, its my aunts. Im just staying with her. About my business I dont have any great plan for it. I just wish I would earn a billion from it every month. It is a computer shop near UP. 1. Pretend as a farmer. Interviewer: In the whole Benguet you are the richest farmer. What particular crop are you planting and how do you know when the price of vegetable rise? Answer: 2. Pretend as a teacher.
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Interviewer: Youve been teaching for three years since your wife left you for another woman. Do you have still plan on marrying again? Why? Answer: 3. Pretend as an engineer. Interviewer: As an engineer, whats the best thing you want to leave in this word? Answer: 4. Pretend as the congressman of a province. Interviewer: As the newly elected congressman in our province, what are your plans as you lead our place? Answer: 5. Act as a singer. Interviewer: After your series of concert here in the Philippines, where else do you plan to have your concert? Answer: 6. Be yourself. Interviewer: Everybody has plans why they do such thing. May I know your plans in returning to our native land from America? Why do you need to come back when we knew that theres a good life in America? Answer: 7. Instruction: Pretend as a preacher. Interviewer: Usually the church collects money once in every service but now its twice. May I know the reason why you made the collection twice in a service? Answer: 8. Act as a student. Interviewer: What can you say about the tuition fee increase in your school? Answer: 9. Pretend as a worker paying tax. Interviewer: What can you say about the 12% EVAT? Answer: 10. Pretend as the SSG President of the school. Interviewer: As the SSG President, how can you help in the problem of absenteeism and tardiness in our school? Answer:
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