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Design Multimedia Content for Websites

Information & Communication Technology - 2006

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Photoshop: Designing Graphics for the Web

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Overview
Photoshop Basics
What is Photoshop? Uses Tour

Web Graphics
Graphic Limitations Display Considerations Cross-Platform/Browser-Safe Palette File Formats Transparent Text Saving for the Web

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Overview Continued
Scanning
Scanning Concepts Evaluating Originals Scanning Line Art vs. Photographic Images Scanning Strategies Photoshop Measurement/Correction Tools Additional Resources

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What is Photoshop?
Photo retouching, image editing, and color painting program; graphic design tool
Create high-quality digital images Tools & special effects capabilities Manipulate scanned images, slides, & original artwork Isolate parts of an image for experimentation & individual editing And lots more..

Uses of Photoshop
Art (line drawings, charcoal, color original) Photographic Restoration WWW (GIFS, JPEGS, etc.) Montage Halftones, Duotones, Tritones, Quadtones Color Separations Posterizations Special Effects

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Touring Photoshop
Using Help Navigating: Windows, Palettes, Features & Tools Preferences

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Graphic Limitations
Connection Speeds User Configurations

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Display Considerations
Screen Sizes Colors

Cross Platform/Browser-Safe Colors


256 vs. 216 Colors
Dithering

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Using the Color Picker

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File Formats
JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group GIF Graphics Interchange Format PNG Portable Network Graphics

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JPEG
Best for photos or continuous tone, full-color images Uses 16 million colors Browsers use reasonable approximations Work in RGB mode Uses lossy compression Saving (Standard, Optimized, Progressive)

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GIF
Best for solid color images (buttons, logos) Uses 256 colors Browsers uses 216 colors Work in Indexed mode Good compression Interlaced

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PNG (8-bit)
Best for line art (logos) Compresses solid areas of color well and maintains sharp detail Generally, has better compression than GIF (10-30% smaller) If considering saving as GIF, also consider saving as PNG (8-bit) Not supported by older browsers

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PNG (24-bit)
Best for continuous-tone images Compresses well, but can be larger than JPEGs If considering saving as JPEG, could also consider PNG (24-bit) Not supported by older browsers

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JPEG vs PNG

Comparison of JPEG and PNG

68K PNG

31K JPG

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GIF vs PNG

Comparison of JPEG and PNG


10.8K PNG-8 with 64 colors 9.5K GIF with 64 colors

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Transparent Text

Web Graphics

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Saving for the Web


4-Up View
File Sizes and Download Speeds

Changing Options
Halo Effect and Matte Options

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Scanning Concepts
Getting Images Into Photoshop Bitmap vs. Vector Graphics Pixel Dimensions Image Resolution Monitor Resolution Printer Resolution Screen Frequency File Size

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Evaluating Originals
Color Range Contrast Size Good Original Shadow & Highlight Detail Tonal Corrections

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Scanning Line Art


Scan Resolution = Output Device Resolution X Sizing Factor

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Scanning Photographic Images


Scan Screen Resolution = Ruling X Quality Factor X Sizing Factor

Sizing Factor

Desired Size/Original Size

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Basic Image Correction


Examine the Original Scan the Original Identify the Image Colors & Tones Measure & Adjust Highlights Measure & Adjust Shadows Measure & Adjust Midtones Apply Unsharp Mask Save File Review Image for Rescanning or Additional Corrections

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Color & Tonal Adjustments


Histograms Navigator Palette Gamma Settings Curve Controls Unsharp Mask Filter

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Summary
Photoshop Basics
What is Photoshop? Uses Tour

Web Graphics
Graphic Limitations Display Considerations Cross-Platform/Browser-Safe Palette File Formats Transparent Text Saving for the Web

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Summary Continued
Scanning
Scanning Concepts Evaluating Originals Scanning Line Art vs. Photographic Images Scanning Strategies Photoshop Measurement/Correction Tools Additional Resources

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Conclusion
Questions & Answers

Additional Resources Thank You!!!

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Design Multimedia Contents for Websites


In this presentation you will be learn How to create an Animation on a website
To create an Animation you can use applications like

PowerPoint
Flash Moho we will use Flash Professional 8

To begin, open Flash Professional 8. You will be presented with the screen shown here.

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Click Flash Document. The screen shown appears below :

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The upper left corner of the screen displays the Tools palette, which contains tools you can use to create or modify graphics and text.

The Stage is displayed in the center of the screen. You create your movie on the Stage. The Timeline appears in the upper portion of the screen. You use the Timeline to lay out the sequence of your movie.

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The Property Inspector


In the Property inspector, you can set the attributes of objects as you work. You will use the Property inspector frequently when working in Flash Professional 8. To open the Property inspector: Choose Window > Properties

The Property inspector appears at the bottom of the screen.

After this presentation you can create a website including a simple animation like this. Click here

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Create your animation using Flash


Open Flash File New

FileImport and import moving Bird.gif

Change the background color to black Insert 5 key frames


It shown below

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Then click frame1 and click on the image Click Free Transform Tool. Now you can edit the size of the picture

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After editing frame 1

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Then go to frame 2 and edit picture as below by using Free


Transform Tool. Click on the image and put mouse pointer inside the selected

frame.
Mouse pointer change to cross. Now you can move the picture.

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Edit other key frames as above and create the animation. Frame 3

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Frame 4

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Frame 5

Finally press Ctrl+Enter to view the animation

Create the flash movie

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File Export movie


Type the name as Bird then click save Press Ok The following code is used to create the web page
<head> <title>Unit6. web Site Development</title> </head> <object> <embed src="Bird.swf" width="550" height="400"> </embed> </object>

Coding Audio and Video in HTML

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The simplest way to call a sound file is to simply put a link to the file. Depending on your browser and configuration, it will either invoke your operating system's basic player software, player support built into the browser, or a plug-in that provides the player capability. As an example of the simplest format, the line of HTML code below will call up the file Track 2.mp3 from the current directory with any browser. Note that you can play any sound file with this command format, not just MIDI files:

<a href="Track
Click here

2.mp3"> Play My Song </a>

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The simplest format of the line of HTML code will call up the file GLOBE.AVI from the current directory.

<EMBED SRC="GLOBE.AVI" WIDTH=500 HEIGHT=500 >

Click here

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