Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Pradeep Kumar
Senior Fellow & Associate Director
TERI
Interior lighting
1. Luminaire type
2. Fixture layout
10.414
6.232
750
With every increase of lighting level by 10 lux lighting load increases by 3.5%
Building Type Total built-up area Total interior lighting load LPD
: : : :
Building Area Type Multifamily Residential Museum Office Parking Garage Performing Arts Theatre
Average lighting levels shall not be less than 300 lux LPD shall not be more than 10.8 W/m2
Driveway lighting
Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFL)
Garden Lighting
Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFL)
Parking Lighting
Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFL)
18 W 5W
51 W
15 W
The installed interior lighting power shall not exceed the LPD (lighting power density) value as recommended by ECBC 2007
15% of the total external lighting load shall be met from renewable energy sources (solar, wind, biomass, fuel-cells and so on)
Pradeep Kumar
Senior Fellow & Associate Director
TERI
Cooling energy demand 9~35 W/m2 Cooing energy performance index 15~70 kWh/m2-yr
Cooling energy demand 60~80 W/m2 Cooing energy performance index 120~160 kWh/m2-yr
20 kWh/m2-yr
120 kWh/m2-yr
200 kWh/m2-yr
Selection of equipment
Cooling DB/MCWB Station 0.4% Bhopal Gwalior Lucknow Nagpur Bangalore Patna 41.7 43.9 42.0 43.8 34.7 40.7 22.0 23.0 24.2 23.6 19.5 23.4 1.0% 40.5 42.5 40.8 42.6 34.0 39.5 21.7 22.9 24.8 23.9 19.6 23.7 2.0% 39.3 41.3 39.3 41.4 33.1 38.0 21.3 23.5 24.5 23.6 19.2 24.7
Reduction
1.50% 3.60%
(TR)
500 495 490 485 480 ISHRAE NBC 0.4% NBC 1.0%
S No.
S No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Indoor design conditions DBT (C/F) 23/73.4 23/73.5 24/75.2 24/75.2 25/77 25/77 26/78.8 26/78.8 RH (%) 50 60 50 60 50 60 50 60
Plant load TR 704.4 677.6 663.7 660.7 638.3 638.3 616 616
(TR)
720 700 680 660 640 620 600 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Unitary system
Window Air Conditioner Split Air Conditioner
Evaporator FanFan-kW
Pump-kW
Fan-kW
CT FanFan-kW
PumpPump-kW
CompressorCompressor-kW
PumpPump-kW
FanFan-kW
Energy Efficiency
Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) EER = Cooling capacity (Btu/hr) Energy input in W
Coefficient of Performance (COP) COP = Cooling capacity (Btu/hr or W) Energy input (Btu/hr) or W)
Specific energy ratio IKW/TR = Energy input (kW) Cooling capacity (TR)
Cooling capacity: 1 TR or 12000 Btu/hr Power consumption : 1350 Watts SER : 1.35/1 = 1.35 kW/TR EER : 12000/1350 = 8.9
PumpPump- 7.5 kW
CompressorCompressor- 96 kW
FanFan- 22.5 kW
PumpPump-11.25 kW
Bye-law 3.3.6: Energy efficient Air Conditioning system design for buildings
The inside design conditions of a conditioned space should conform to as recommended in the National Building Code 2005. The outside design conditions shall be in accordance with the conditions specified in National Building Code 2005. Efficiency of the equipment installed shall comply with ECBC requirement.