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Roofing Membrane System Rhenofol

Technical Manual Edition 2004

Rhenofol

Imprint Roofing membrane system Rhenofol Technical manual Edition 2004 Editor: FDT FlachdachTechnologie GmbH & Co. KG Eisenbahnstrae 6 - 8 D-68199 Mannheim Tel +49-6 21-85 04-0 Fax +49-6 21-85 04-2 05 www.flachdachtec.de Copyright 2004 by: FDT FlachdachTechnologie GmbH & Co. KG This manual corresponds with the FDT manufacturer application instructions for designers and applicators in the Federal Republic of Germany. It cannot, however, replace professional knowledge. Every user is obliged to keep his knowledge up to date! Valid from January 2004. Technical changes reserved.

Roofing membrane system Rhenofol

Contents

Page

Roofing membrane system Rhenofol The system an overview

5 5

Rhenofol CV, mechanically fastened Application techniques Technical details

12 13 25

Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast Application techniques Technical details

34 35 41

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast Application techniques Technical details

54 55 61

Data sheets, product information, accessories Data sheet Roofing membrane Rhenofol CV Data sheet Roofing membrane Rhenofol CG Data sheet Waterproofing membrane Rhenofol C Data sheet Vapour barrier PE Data sheet FDT glass fleece 120 g/m2 Data sheet FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Data sheet Protection sheet Rhenofol TS Accessories

66 67 69 71 73 74 75 76 78

Technical approval

84

Palacio de Comunicaciones, Madrid/Spain

In line with architectural ideas: Rhenofol

The German Pavillon at the Expo 2000, Hannover/Germany

Stade de France Paris/France

Evesham Micros, United Kingdom

Carrefour supermarket, Plejada/Poland

Palasport, Monza/Italy

The system an overview

Roofing membrane system Rhenofol

Rhenofol advantages

Central warehouse of the REWE AG in Stelle, securely waterproofed with Rhenofol.

The roofing membrane with widespread advantages I Particularly efficient and economic application I Resistant to UV radiation and weathering I Proven long-term durability all over the world I Especially designed for the demands of new industrial buildings I Single-ply with reliable sealing of seams I Applied without open flame I Completely recyclable Tailor-made solutions Depending on the requirements of the project and the different roof structures, applying various methods for ensuring secure installation, the roofing membrane system Rhenofol always provides the best possible solution. I For mechanically fastened layer build-ups without ballast: Rhenofol CV, the roofing membrane with polyester fibre reinforcement according to DIN 16734.

I For loosely laid build-ups with ballast (gravel, paving slabs, vegetation): Rhenofol CG, the roofing membrane with glass fleece reinforcement according to DIN 16735.

I Roof Gardens with Rhenofol CG have been tested in a four-year-test (FLL testing) for resistance to root penetration. Thus, the roofing membrane Rhenofol CG has a double function: waterproofing and protection against root penetration.

Roofing membrane system Rhenofol

The system an overview

Rhenofol advantages

Proven quality The application of Rhenofol not only offers the immediate benefit of fast and efficient installation. On the one hand, the quality is regularly tested by in-house material control. On the other hand, neutral and independent institutes carry out tests of our roofing membranes when newly laid. Furthermore, the State Material Testing Institute in Darmstadt, Germany, regularly confirms that even after several years of weather exposure, Rhenofol still shows product qualities that surpass the requirements for synthetic roofing membranes as they leave the production line.

Examples Testing the roof in an Industrial environment. Rhenofol CV 1.2 mm, mechanically fastened, no leaks even after decades.

Warehouse and assembly halls of Pfalzmbel Broeinrichtungsfabrik GmbH in Bad Schnborn. Rhenofol CV 1.2 mm, mechanically fastened, unimpaired performance after twenty years.

The system an overview

Roofing membrane system Rhenofol

Rhenofol advantages PVC and the environment


The raw materials for PVC powder production: petroleum and mineral salt.

Rhenofol is a roofing membrane made of non-rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC-P), because PVC has many advantages: I I I I I I I I I versatile postforming flexible durable economical weather-resistant robust maintenance-free recyclable

I Fire performance PVC products are extremely hard to ignite and are self-extinguishing. The ignition temperature of Rhenofol is 330 400 C and thus almost twice as high as that of timber which catches fire at temperatures as low as 210 270 C. Also the heat build-up of burning PVC is two thirds less than that of timber. I Energy and resource profile analysis PVC uses less energy and resources than other materials used for similar purposes. The air and water consumption for production is also relatively small. In order to preserve landfill sites and resources, old PVC-P roofing membranes are recycled.

PVC stands up even to critical questions: I Production The basic ingredients for the production of PVC powder are mineral salt (57 %) and petroleum (43 %). The producers have committed themselves to using ecological production techniques and technologies. Additives, such as colouring pigments, are part of all PVC recipes. The colouring pigments are inorganic additives, such as titanium dioxide, that are not detrimental to health and are used, amongst others, for cosmetics and food products. I Processing Rhenofol seams can be sealed without the use of open flame, by hot air or solvent-welding agent. Neither during processing nor during subsequent use of the roofing membrane are significant amounts of hazardous substances released.

Example Life cycle assessment of PVC compared to other materials

Life cycle assessment of sorting trays 35 Cardboard 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Polypropylene (PP) Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)

Energy (MJ)

Air pollution (1,000 m3)

Water pollution (dm3)

Waste product (cm3)

Petroleum consumption (g)

Life cyle assessment of sorting trays of packaging. Source: Arbeitsgemeinschaft PVC und Umwelt e. V.

Roofing membrane system Rhenofol

The system an overview

PVC and the environment: The PVC cycle guarantee

Learned from nature valuable resources cycle The recycling of valuable resources is not a new invention. Without resource-saving recycling of old materials, nature would not work. It continuously processes exhausted matter everywhere to utilize it for future use.

National and international producers of raw materials HCl Energy

Cycle scheme Recycling and disposal of PVC.


Chemical processing company

We must accept our ecological responsibility The building materials industry has learnt this lesson. That is why highly versatile and proven materials like PVC are recycled more than ever. FDT continually assesses the use of PVC as a durable building material. That is why we consider ecological aspects not only with regard to the production and storage of the roofing membranes, but also with regard to their application and disposal.

Manufacturer, e.g. roofing membranes, windows, packaging

Encashment Licence Clearing house Licenser

Products Application 1100 years

PVC secondary sales company

Removal, dismantling, stripping, sorting according to branches, e.g. AfDR

PVC points of acceptance (waste management enterprises)

Waste

PVC

Salt

Incineration

Recycling a European concern Together with the other leading European producers of PVC roofing membranes, FDT founded the association for PVC roofing membrane recycling (AfDR). They developed a joint concept for the recycling of old roofing membranes, which has been in use since 1994. In the AfDR recycling plant, the old PVC materials are processed and pulverized. The resulting recycling product is then used again for roofing membrane production. It is an ideal raw material for new roofing and waterproofing membranes.

Landfill site Municipal waste management

Salts

Conclusion: The advantages prevail Owing to the outstanding material qualities and the reasonable cost-performance-ratio at the moment, there is no real alternative to PVC.

HCl

The system an overview

Roofing membrane system Rhenofol

Quality control

Rhenofol under formal quality control Because of their practical experience, installers and designers become ever more demanding with regard to the quality of the roofing membranes. FDT meets these high quality requirements in an exemplary manner, through accurate production methods, permanent production control and monitoring measures in cooperation with official material testing institutes. The following features, amongst others, are tested during production: I I I I I I I No blisters or cracks Thickness, width consistency Flatness Weight per square metre Tensile strength, elongation at break Dimensional stability after storage at + 80 C Bending behaviour at temperatures as low as 20 C

These regular control measures include the production, external storage and the application on building sites. The in-house FDT quality control and the quality control carried out by a neutral testing authority provide the certainty that Rhenofol is a reliable and long-term solution to flat roof problems.

Warranty on materials Warranty certificates are available for all roofing membranes supplied by FDT. FDT offers comprehensive warranty, including warranty on materials and additional agreements in line with NFRC initiatives which deal with the reimbursement of application costs and resulting expenses. A range of options are available to meet the clients requirements.

Quality assurance Furthermore, the roofing membranes Rhenofol CV and Rhenofol CG are tested at the State Material Testing Institute Darmstadt plastics department in the framework of a quality control agreement. Testing according to DIN EN ISO 9001.

TV certificate: We shall be glad to send you a copy on request.

10

Roofing membrane system Rhenofol

The system an overview

Rhenofol overview Application methods and Roof build-ups

Non-traffic roof areas Roof-type Supporting deck Profiled steel decking Roof slope up to 20
Rhenofol CV, mechanically fastened

Non-ventilated roof (warm roof)

Reinforced concrete

Rhenofol CV, mechanically fastened

Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast*

Lightweight concrete

Rhenofol CV, mechanically fastened

Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast*

Ventilated roof (cold roof)

Timber board cladding/ derived timber products

Rhenofol CV, mechanically fastened

Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast*

Reinforced concrete Inverted roof

Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast*

* only for slopes up to 3.

The system an overview

Roofing membrane system Rhenofol

11

Rhenofol overview Application methods and Roof build-ups

Decks and traffic roof areas

Terraces

Parking decks

Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast*

Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast*

Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast*

* only for slopes up to 3.

12

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

Jaguar, Castle Bromwich/ United Kingdom

Florac, Lochristi/Belgium

Baleares technology centre, Inca in Mallorca/ Spain

Stade de France, Paris/France

Application techniques

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

13

Safety and functional efficiency, supporting construction

Automated working processes, for example with automatic fastening tools, provide for economical application.

Safety and functional efficiency With mechanical fastening, the waterproofing membrane is independant of the other elements in the roof build-up. Movements of these other components therefore cannot pass on stresses to the membrane, which is significant for the long term effectiveness of the system, especially on lightweight roofs. Every installation has a specific wind uplift calculation.

Application instructions Supporting construction I The supporting deck structure has to meet the requirements with regard to loadbearing capacity, deflection, anchorage and drainage. I Joints that may impede the functional efficiency of the roof sealing due to their width or movements, have to be formed according to constructional requirements. I For compatibility reasons, timber board cladding, chipboards and the like may be treated only with salt-based wood preservatives. Oil or solvent based impregnation agents must not be used. I Rapid intrusion of air underneath the roof sealing at the roof perimeter and at roof penetrations must be prevented. Therefore these areas have to be made windtight, in the case of profiled steel decking, for example, by closing the air drains with filling material. I Roofing membranes Rhenofol CV must not come into contact with bitumen or tar. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

14

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

Application techniques

Vapour control layer, thermal insulation layer

Vapour control layer As vapour control layers, in the case of nonventilated roofs, we recommend: I For non air-conditioned rooms (e.g. living rooms and offices or similar rooms without suspended ceiling): vapour barrier PE (polyethylene). The vapour barrier PE is applied with a seam overlap of 10 cm, with the seams being sealed with connection or seam tape. The vapour barrier must be taken up and flashed at connections and cappings with connection tape; at roof penetrations it must be flashed. I For rooms with high air condition loads (e.g. swimming pools and air-conditioned rooms): In case of air-conditioned rooms and rooms with high air condition loads, as well as high pressure rooms, there should be no mechanical fastening through the vapour barrier. In these cases please consult the FDT experts to identify the right layer build-up and application method. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

Thermal insulation layer You must bear in mind tread-fastness when designing the thermal insulation layer on steel profile supporting decks. As materials for thermal insulation layers we recommend: I Large-sized insulation boards made of quality assured rigid foam or Polyurethane size 1.20 x 1.20 m or 1.20 x 2.40 m. I Large-sized non-flammable mineral fibre boards. Because of better suitability for mechanical fastening, we recommend boards with a greater resistance to point loads (min. 500 N at 5 mm deformation) and increased compression strength (compressive strain at 10 % compression set min. 0.06 N/mm2). Small-sized insulation boards can be used, provided they can be properly fastened. Insulation boards or board sections that are not sufficiently fixed by linear fastening must be secured in a stable position with additional fasteners (at least 2 fasteners/m2) prior to applying the roofing membrane. Insulation materials that are not dimensionally stable and which buckle or bulge must not be installed. The insulation elements must be laid with pressed joints in bond (with the long side perpendicular to the application direction of the roofing membrane). I National standards and regulations must be observed.

Application techniques

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

15

Separation layer, Rhenofol CV, mechanically fastened at the overlapped membrane edge

Separation layer When Polystyrene Insulation is used with Rhenofol CV a separation layer is obligatory. On top of inflammable thermal insulation materials for fire protection reasons a glass fleece 120 g/m2 must be installed as a separation layer, preventing interaction (e.g. with rigid polystyrene foam) at the same time. On top of hard substrates with distinctive edges (e.g. timber board cladding, lightweight concrete), the FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 must be installed as a separation and protection layer. For the separation against bituminous layers, e.g. in case of old roof refurbishment, a FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 must be installed, if necessary combined with an underlying polyethylene foil. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened at the overlapped membrane edge Roofing membranes Rhenofol CV are loosely laid and mechanically fastened at the overlapped membrane edge. The seam overlap is 10 cm (100 mm). Depending on the substrate, different fastening elements are used. The membrane seams are securely joined through solvent or hot air welding. On profiled steel deckings and timber board cladding the Rhenofol CV membranes must be arranged perpendicularly to the corrugations or boards to achieve the most regular wind load distribution possible into the supporting deck. Rhenofol CV can be mechanically fastened on roofs with any slope. With roof slopes over 20, we recommend agreeing the application with the FDT experts.

Economic laying without open flame: the mechanically fastening at the overlapped membrane edge.

Profiled steel decking Vapour control layer Thermal insulation layer FDT glass fleece 120 g/m2 Welded seam Washer Self-tapping screw Rhenofol CV

16

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

Application techniques

Fasteners/fastener spacing

Fasteners/m2 and max. fastener in-line spacing Height of eaves above ground1) Roof areas Number 2) of fasteners (fast./m2) 3 4 6 4 6 10 Rhenofol CV 1.50 m 1.03 m 0.68 m max. in-line spacing (cm) 24 18 36 27 18 27 18 43 29 43 29 173) 0.51 m 41 41 243)

Inner area 08m Perimeter area Corner area Inner area 8 20 m Perimeter area Corner area
1) 2) 3)

Not for tower-style detached building. Not for exposed positions. The values refer to a design load of 0.4 kN/fastener. With profiled steel deckings with wider corrugation spacing, additional single fasteners in the middle of the membrane may be necessary, if the requires amount of fasteners cannot be placed at the overlapped membrane edge alone.

Note: In-line fastening spacing min. 15 cm, max. 60 cm. Fastener spacing on the same corrugation at profiled steel deckings must not be less than 20 cm. At building heights over 20 m and in special cases (e.g. airplane hangars, buildings near the coast, extreme exposure) you have to define appropriate object-related measures for membrane position stability. On request, computer-based object-related calculations of the necessary amount of fasteners are carried out, which may result in lesser amounts of fasteners than indicated in the table, provided the building has a favourable geometry. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

Application techniques

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

17

Fastening example lightweight concrete roof Fastening example steel decking

Perimeter area a/8 min. 1.00 m wide

0.27 m

0.16 m

Inner area Rhenofol CV membranes, 1.03 m wide

0.36 m

Perimeter area a/8 min. 1.00 m wide

Corner area Rhenofol CV membranes, 0.51 m wide 0.24 m Perimeter area a/8 min. 1.00 m wide

Perimeter area Rhenofol CV membranes, 0.68 m wide

0.24 m 0.24 m Inner area Rhenofol CV membranes, 1.03 m wide

Perimeter area a/8 min. 1.00 m wide

Corner area a/16

Example steel decking Building height 8 20 m at corrugation width of 0.24 m Aspect ratio b/a > 1.5

Corner area a/16 Fixing with Rhenofol coated metal sheet

a/16

Perimeter area Rhenofol CV membranes, 1.03 m wide

Corner area Rhenofol CV membranes, 1.03 m wide

Corner area

Example lightweight concrete roof Building height 8 m Aspect ratio b/a < 1.5

Corner area Fixing with Rhenofol coated metal sheet a/16

18

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

Application techniques

Fastening example steel decking

Example steel decking Building height 8 m at corrugation width of 0.24 m Aspect ratio b/a > 1.5

Corner area a/16 Fixing with Rhenofol coated metal sheet

0.24 m Perimeter area a/8 min. 1.00 m wide

Perimeter area Rhenofol CV membranes, 1.03 m wide

0.24 m Separate fastening of non sufficiently fixed insulation boards

Inner area Rhenofol CV membranes, 1.50 m wide 0.24 m

Perimeter area a/8 min. 1.00 m wide

Corner area a/16

Corner area Rhenofol CV membranes, 0.68 m wide

Application techniques

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

19

Rhenofol CV, mechanically fastened with solvent paste system

As an alternative to fastening at the overlapped membrane edge, Rhenofol CV may also be applied with the solvent paste system. Beforehand, Rhenofol CV strips or Rhenofol CV sets (discs with a diameter of 18 cm) are mechanically fastened. Then the roofing membrane Rhenofol CV is laid. The homogenous joint between roofing membrane and strip is achieved with the Rhenofol welding paste SB that has been specially developed for this application method. With supporting profiled steel deckings and timber board cladding, the Rhenofol CV strips are arranged perpendicularly to the installation direction of the steel sheets or timber boards, to achieve a regular wind load distribution into the supporting deck.
Sketch Layer build-up with mechanical fastening of Rhenofol CV with the welding paste system.

Advantages of the welding paste system: I The field fastening principle provides best possible load distribution, so that, compared to seam fastening, higher design loads are possible. This also means less fasteners. I The strip spacing can be continuously adjusted, which means best possible use of the design load. I Uniform membrane width of 2.05 m over the complete roof area, reducing seam welding to a minimum. I The seam overlap is only 5 cm, as no fasteners have to be covered. The welding paste system has proven itself on many roofs since 1993. The strip spacing and the amount of fasteners are, in principle, designed by the FDT experts according to each object. The application with the welding paste system requires special professional knowledge. It should therefore be carried out only by specially trained applicators.

10 cm

Profiled steel decking Vapour control layer Thermal insulation layer FDT glass fleece 120 g/m2 (if polystyrene insulation) Rhenofol CV strip Washer Self-tapping screw Rhenofol welding paste Rhenofol CV

20

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

Application techniques

Perimeter fixing Fastening materials

Perimeter fixing For wind safety reasons, roofing membranes Rhenofol CV must be fixed at all perimeters, penetrations and valleys with a deviation of more than 3 from the horizontal, by welding onto Rhenofol coated metal sheets. The fixing is carried out with angles or strips of Rhenofol coated metal sheets that are fixed onto the substrate, against which the roofing membrane Rhenofol CV is flashed in the roof level by welding. The coated metal sheets should be cut to a width of at least 8 cm. If the thermal insulation layers do not allow direct fastening in the substrate, the underlay of the coated metal sheets must be sufficiently pressure-resistant. Suitable underlays are: I Insulation materials with a compression strength of at least 0.15 N/mm2 at max. 10 % compression set. I Timber profiles, at least 3 cm thick, and underlying insulation material with a compression strength of at least 0.1 N/mm2 at max. 10 % compression set. I Single or multi-part timber profiles.

It is permissible under the following conditions to use single fasteners for perimeter fixing, instead of Rhenofol coated metal sheets: no exposed position building height max. 20 m layer build-up thickness above the upper edge of the supporting deck not more than 15 cm. The necessary amount of fastener per meter is identical with the amount of fasteners in the first row along the flashing, but not less than 4 fasteners/m. I National standards and regulations must be observed. Fastening elements and Rhenofol coated metal sheet fixing spacing
Supporting construction Item to be fastened timber profile*) d 3 cm b 8 cm b 1.5 d screw 8 mm with plug 10 mm, spacing 30 cm (3.3 units/m), embedment depth 5 cm, or SFS type Spike, spacing 30 cm (3.3 units/m) lightweight concrete nail anchor 8 mm, spacing 30 cm (3.3 units/m) embedment depth 6 cm Rhenofol coated metal sheet d 4.5 cm b 8 cm body-bound rivet 4.8/26 mm spacing 10 cm (10 units/m) or SFS type Spike, spacing 20 cm (5 units/m) lightweight concrete nail anchor 5 mm, spacing 12.5 cm (8 units/m)

Reinforced concrete

Lightweight concrete

Wooden beams Timber board cladding/ chipboards Profiled steel decking

wood screw 8 mm wood screws 4.8/25 spacing 30 cm (3.3 units/m) bond spacing 10 cm length in wooden beams 6 cm (10 units/m) self-tapping screw 4.5 mm, spacing 15 cm 5 mm, spacing 10 cm (6.7 units/m) or screw with nut steel blind rivet 5 mm, spacing 10 cm (10 units/m)

*) Countersink the fastening elements in the timber profiles. If necessary, pilot-drill and use washer 10 mm. The manufacturers application instructions must be observed.

Examples of angle fillets for fastening on vertical or sloped surfaces.

Examples of strips or angle fillet for fastening on horizontal surfaces.

Application techniques

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

21

Perimeter fixing Application examples

Examples of perimeter fixing with Rhenofol coated metal sheets

Rhenofol coated metal sheet Mechanical fastening Rhenofol CV Vapour control layer Separation layer Thermal insulation layer Thermal insulation layer pressure-resistant e.g. extruded rigid polystyrene foam Treated timber profile

22

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

Application techniques

Flashings and cappings, application examples

Flashings and cappings All flashings and cappings are also carried out with Rhenofol CV flashing strips. The flashing strips must be sufficiently fixed. If the connecting membrane is bonded, then at flashing heights over 20 cm a full-size adhesive bond is necessary. Valley areas are left unbonded at a width of 20 cm to allow movement compensation. With mechanical fastening of the flashing membrane with Rhenofol coated metal sheets or by clamping with the mounting rail of the roof edge trim the spacing between the in-line fasteners must be not more than 50 cm.

In this case the whole girth length must be taken into consideration. The width of the Rhenofol coated metal sheets for intermediate fixing must be at least 5 cm. You may leave out separation layers in the flashing area, provided the substrate is smooth and even and the edges have a special protection (e.g. with angles made of Rhenofol coated metal sheets or synthetic fleece). With non-compatible materials you must always install suitable separation layers. You will find further examples on this topic in the drawings Technical details.

Application examples for flashings and cappings


Rhenofol coated metal sheet Mechanical fastening Rhenofol CV

Separation layer Thermal insulation layer pressureresistant

Treated timber profile

Flashing membrane fastened through the middle with two Rhenofol coated metal sheets.

Bonded roof capping.

The roofing membrane is laid under the roof edge trim.

Application techniques

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

23

Wall connections, roof light connections, application examples

Wall connections The upper edge of the Rhenofol CV roofing membrane is pressed to the substrate with rigid FDT aluminium wall connection profiles and additionally secured with sealant A.

Application examples
Rhenofol CV Rhenofol-Contact adhesive 20 Rhenofol flashing strip Fixing with angle fillet made of Rhenofol coated metal sheet Welded seam Aluminium wall connection profile, e.g. Classic or Economy Sealant A Fixing with Z-profile made of Rhenofol coated metal sheet Facade lining Pressure resistant thermal insulation Fixing with angle fillet made of Rhenofol coated metal sheet, also achieves wall connection Overhang

Coated metal sheet with aluminium wall connection profile

Connection with non-bearing facade

Wall connection with overhang

Roof light connections Roof light upstands are waterproofed to the upper edge with Rhenofol CV strips. The flashing membrane is bonded to the upstand with the upper end being secured with Rhenofol paste. Particularly advantageous are upstands that are factory prepared for connection with PVC membranes: Upstands with Rhenofol roofing membrane factory applied. Rigid PVC upstands or upstands with laminate embedded rigid PVC strips, against which the roofing membrane Rhenofol CV is flashed in the roof level by welding. The upstands have to be approved by the roof light manufacturer for this method of attachment, otherwise separate fixing with Rhenofol coated metal sheet is necessary.

Application example
Rigid polystyrene foam board thermal insulation layer FDT glass fleece 120 g/m2 Rhenofol CV Laminate embedded rigid PVC strip Welded seam Rhenofol paste Roof light upstand

Roof light connection at upstands with laminate embedded rigid PVC strips

24

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

Application techniques

Layer build-ups

Examples of layer build-ups

Non-ventilated roof (warm roof) Corrosion protected profiled steel decking Vapour control layer PE Mineral fibre boards, if necessary with additional fastening under the roof sealing Rhenofol CV, laid perpendicularly to the corrugations Mechanical fastening within overlapped membrane edge with tread-fast fasteners


Reinforced concrete Vapour control layer PE Thermal insulation layer Separation layer FDT glass fleece 120g/m2 Rhenofol CV Mechanical fastening within overlapped membrane edge


Lightweight concrete Separation layer FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Rhenofol CV Mechanical fastening within overlapped membrane edge Examples of layer build-ups

Ventilated roof (cold roof) Timber board cladding/plywood products Separation layer FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Rhenofol CV Mechanical fastening within overlapped membrane edge

Technical details

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

25

Wall connection Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Steel Structure Galvanized profiled Steel Decking Vapour Control Layer PE Thermal Insulation to Specification Rhenofol CV Steel Closure Flashing Thermal Insulation

Airtight Sealing Tape Linear Perimeter Fixing Flashing Strip Rhenofol CV PVC coated Metal Angle Capping Welding Cladding

26

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

Technical details

Parapet with Insulation Fillet Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Galvanized profiled Steel Decking Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Insulation Fillet Rhenofol CV Fixings PVC coated Metal Angle Steel Angle Rhenofol CV-Flashing Strip

PVC coated Metal Angle Airtight Sealing Tape Welding Metal Cladding Closer Cladding (thermal) Airtight Sealing Tape Steel Angle FDT Rainwater Outlet

Technical details

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

27

Fire Wall Connection Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Galvanized profiled Steel Decking Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Rhenofol CV Linear Fixing PVC coated Metal Angle Mineral Wool Rhenofol CV-Flashing Strip Welding PVC coated Metal Angle

Rhenofol CV-Flashing Strip PVC coated Metal Angle Wall Connection Profile Capping FDT-Sealant A Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer Airtight Sealing Tape Steel Angle Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer

28

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

Technical details

Gutter Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Steel Structure Galvanized profiled Steel Decking Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Separation Layer Glass Fleece 120 g/sq.m. Rhenofol CV Treated Timber Profile Metal Closer PVC coated Metal Angle

Termination Bar Airtight Sealing Tape Metal Cladding Closer Sealing Tape Welding Bracket Gutter Cladding (Thermal Insulation)

Technical details

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

29

Gutter Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Steel Structure Galvanized profiled Steel Decking Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Rhenofol CV Steel Angle Airtight Sealing Tape Thermal Insulation

PVC coated Metal Mineral Wool Welding Bracket Gutter Airtight Sealing Tape Cladding Thermal Insulation

30

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

Technical details

Rooflight Connection Non ventilated roof

Scale 1:5

Galvanized profiled Steel Decking Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Rhenofol CV Steel Angle Airtight Sealing Tape

Welding Rigid PVC Rooflight Kerb Rooflight Rhenofol-Paste Thermal Insulation Fillet Insulation Profile Filler

Technical details

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

31

Rooflight Connection Non ventilated roof

Scale 1:5

Galvanized profiled Steel Decking Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Rhenofol CV Airtight Sealing Tape Welding Rhenofol-Metal Angle Rhenofol CV-Flashing Strip

Capping Rhenofol-Flashing Strip Rooflight Airtight Sealing Tape Rooflight Kerb Steel Structure Thermal Insulation Fillet

32

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

Technical details

Rooflight Connection Non ventilated roof

Scale 1:5

Galvanized profiled Steel Decking Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Rhenofol CV Thermal Insulation to Specification Thermal Insulation Fillet Rhenofol-Metal Angle Thermal Insulation

Rhenofol CV-Flashing Strip Capping Rhenofol-Metal Angle Airtight Sealing Tape Steel Angle Airtight Sealing Tape Airtight Sealing Tape Steel Structure

Technical details

Rhenofol CV mechanically fastened

33

FDT Rainwater Outlet Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Galvanized profiled Steel Decking Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Separation Layer Glass Fleece Rhenofol CV

Stiffening Profile Rainwater Outlet Fixings (3/Outlet) Welding FDT Rainwater Outlet Rhenofol Collar

34

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

ZCE administrative centre, Pilsen/Czech Republic

Concert Hall, Alfredo Kraus Las Palmas/Spain

Office Center, Halle/Germany

Palacio de Comunicaciones, Madrid/Spain

Application techniques

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

35

Safety and functional efficiency, supporting construction, vapour control layer

Safety and functional efficiency The ballast ensures the membrane remains secure against wind uplift forces. The nonshrinking roofing membrane Rhenofol CG with glass fleece reinforcement is loosely laid. Linear perimeter fixing with single elements is only necessary with flashings and cappings. Because of loose laying, the roof sealing is separated from the other layers of the build-up across the complete area. Movements and cracks in the supporting construction are not transferred into the roof sealing. Application instructions Supporting construction I The supporting deck structure has to meet the requirements with regard to loadbearing capacity, deflection, anchorage and drainage. I Clean, dry and even roof surfaces. I Substrates for application must be free of open cracks, rough concrete, sharp projections and stones. I Joints that may impede the functional efficiency of the roof sealing due to their width or movements have to be formed according to constructional requirements. I The roof slope should not exceed 3 to prevent the ballast slipping off.

I For compatibility reasons, timber board cladding, chipboards and the like may be treated only with salt-based wood preservatives. Oil or solvent based impregnation agents must not be used. I Rapid intrusion of air underneath the roof sealing at the roof perimeter and at roof penetrations must be prevented. Therefore these areas have to be made windtight. I Roofing membrane Rhenofol CG must not come into contact with bitumen or tar. I National standards and regulations must be observed. Vapour control layer As vapour control layers, in the case of nonventilated roofs, we recommend: I For non air-conditioned rooms (e.g. living rooms and offices or similar rooms without suspended ceiling): vapour barrier PE (polyethylene). In the case of lightweight concrete supporting decks with correctly calculated thermal insulation, you may leave out a vapour control layer, only if the room temperature stays below 20 C and the relative air humidity inside the room will not exceed 65 %.

36

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

Application techniques

Vapour control layer, thermal insulation layer, separation layer

The vapour barrier PE can be laid with a different overlap: either 10 cm if sealing the seams with connection tape, or a 20 cm loose overlap (without seam connection in the area) provided you have: a seamless solid deck, a dimensionally stable insulation material, 40, and standard room air conditions. I For rooms with high air condition loads (e.g. swimming pools, air-conditioned rooms): aluminium compound foils vapour control membrane with metal tape reinforcement. In case of doubt, we recommend a calculation of the building physics in order to identify the diffusion characteristics of the roof build-up. With lightweight steel deckings, we also recommend in principle the installation of a separate vapour control layer, which should be formed as an air barrier. The vapour barrier must be taken up and flashed at connections and cappings with connection tape; at roof penetrations it must be flashed with connection or seam tape. I National standards and regulations must be observed. Thermal insulation layer You must bear in mind tread-fastness when designing the thermal insulation layer on steel profile supporting decks.

Quality assured rigid polystyrene foam boards with rebated edge are especially suitable materials for thermal insulation layers, where compressive strength is important. Polyurethene and Hard Rock are also suitable. Insulation materials that are not dimensionally stable and which buckle or bulge must not be installed. The insulation elements must be laid with pressed joints in bond. If designed as inverted roof, the instructions of the insulation material manufacturer must be observed. I National standards and regulations must be observed. Separation layer Between the roofing membrane Rhenofol CG and the substrate, except for building class A fibre insulation material, a separation layer is obligatory. On top of inflammable thermal insulation materials, a glass fleece 120 g/m2 must be installed as a separation layer, preventing interaction (e.g. with rigid polystyrene foam) and serving as a fire retarding layer in weatherexposed flashing areas. On top of hard substrates with distinctive edges (e.g. timber board cladding, lightweight concrete) the FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 must be installed as a separation and protection layer. For the separation against bituminous layers, e.g. in case of old roof refurbishment, a synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 must be installed, if necessary combined with an underlying polyethylene foil. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

Application techniques

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

37

Rhenofol CG loosely laid, upper separation layer/perimeter fixing, ballast

Rhenofol CG, loosely laid Roofing membranes Rhepanol CG are loosely laid with a seam overlap of 5 cm. The membrane seams are securely joined through solvent or hot air welding. Upper separation layer/perimeter fixing Between the roofing membrane Rhenofol CG and the gravel ballast, a separation layer of 0.2 mm to 0.25 mm thick, normally inflammable PE foil (e.g. vapour barrier PE) should preferably be installed. You may leave out the PE foil separation layer if the thickness of the membrane is not less than 1.5 mm. In principle, you will need perimeter fixing (at least 4 single fasteners/m or fixing with Rhenofol coated metal sheet) at all flashings and cappings, built-in details etc. Ballast Place ballast immediately onto loosely laid roofing membranes to secure its position against wind uplift. Suitable materials are: I bulk gravel layers, min. 50 mm thick, natural uncrushed stones, fraction 20/40. I paving slabs in a fine gravel bed. If appropriate gravel is not available or the gravel is applied pneumatically, then, as under paving slabs, you will need an additional protection layer (e.g. synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 or protection sheet Rhenofol TS). For compatibility reasons, coarse rubber protective sheets must be laid on a separation layer (e.g. synthetic fleece).

Examples for ballast Height of eaves above ground* 08m Inner area Perimeter area a/8 Corner area

min. 50 mm bulk gravel min. 50 mm bulk gravel

min. 70 mm bulk gravel min. 110 mm bulk gravel

min. 70 mm bulk gravel min. 110 mm bulk gravel

over 8 20 m

*Not for tower-style detached building. Not for exposed positions.

At building heights over 20 m and for roofs with high wind exposure e.g. tower-style, detached buildings, airplane hangars and buildings near the coast it is necessary to define appropriate object-related measures for membrane position stability. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

38

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

Application techniques

Flashings and cappings

Flashings and cappings All flashings and cappings are also carried out with Rhenofol CG flashing strips. The flashing strips must be sufficiently fixed. If the connecting membrane is bonded, then at flashing heights over 20 cm a full-size adhesive bond is necessary. Valley areas are left unbonded at a width of 20 cm to allow movement compensation.

With mechanical fastening of the flashing membrane with Rhenofol coated metal sheets or by clamping with the mounting rail of the roof edge trim the spacing between the in-line fasteners must be not more than 50 cm. In this case the whole girth length must be taken into consideration. The width of the Rhenofol coated metal sheets for intermediate fixing must be at least 5 cm.

a1)

max. 50 cm

b1)

Rhenofol coated metal sheet Rhenofol CG

PE layer max. 20 cm min. 10 cm max. 50 cm

max. 50 cm

Separation layer

Thermal insulation layer

1)a+b

= max. 50 cm

max. 15 cm Roofing membrane fastened through the middle with two Rhenofol coated metal sheets.

Treated timber profile

Bonded roof capping.

The roofing membrane is laid under the roof edge trim.

Application techniques

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

39

Wall connections, roof light connections

Wall connections Rhenofol CG The upper edge of the Rhenofol roofing membrane is pressed to the substrate with rigid wall connection profiles and additionally secured with sealant A.

Roof light connection Rhenofol CG Roof light upstands are waterproofed to the upper edge with Rhenofol CG strips. The flashing membrane is bonded to the upstand with the upper end being secured with Rhenofol paste.
Roof light Upstand Rhenofol-Contact Adhesive 20 Rhenofol CG Rhenofol paste

Flashing with wall connection profile.

Rhenofol CG under and on the upstand.

Flashing against non-bearing facade.

Wall connection with overhang. Rhenofol CG Rhenofol-Contact Adhesive 20 Rhenofol flashing strip Welded seam Wall connection profile Classic Sealant A Facade lining Thermal insulation layer Fixing with Z-profile made of Rhenofol coated metal sheet Angle fillet made of Rhenofol coated metal sheet, also achieves wall connection Overhang PE layer 0.2 mm 0.25 mm thick (e.g. vapour barrier PE) Perimeter fixing with single fasteners

Particularly advantageous are upstands that are factory prepared for connection with PVC membranes: Upstands with Rhenofol roofing membrane factory applied. Rigid PVC upstands or upstands with laminate embedded rigid PVC strips, against which the roofing membrane Rhenofol CG is flashed in the roof level by welding. The upstands have to be approved by the manufacturer for this method of attachment, otherwise separate perimeter fixing is necessary.
Thermal insulation layer FDT glass fleece Rhenofol CG 1.5 mm Laminate embedded rigid PVC strip Welded seam Rhenofol paste Roof light

Roof light with laminate embedded rigid PVC strips.

40

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

Application techniques

Layer build-ups

Examples of layer build-ups Non-ventilated roof (warm roof) Reinforced concrete Vapour barrier PE 0.25 mm thick Thermal insulation layer Separation layer FDT glass fleece 120g/m2 Rhenofol CG PE separation layer 0.25 mm thick Bulk gravel, fraction 20/40 mm


Lightweight concrete Separation layer FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Rhenofol CG PE separation layer 0.25 mm thick Bulk gravel, fraction 20/40 mm

Inverted roof Reinforced concrete Protection layer FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Rhenofol CG Thermal insulation layer of extruded rigid polystyrene foam Synthetic fleece gravel stop Bulk gravel, fraction 20/40 mm

Ventilated roof (cold roof)

Timber board cladding/derived timber products Separation layer FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Rhenofol CG PE separation layer 0.25 mm thick Bulk gravel, fraction 20/40 mm

Technical details

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

41

Parapet Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification FDT Separation Layer, Glass Fleece Rhenofol CG Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer Rhenofol-Metal Angle Rhenofol CG-Flashing Strip Treated Timber Profile

Steel Retention Angle Welding PVC-coated metal Render Finish Aerated Brickwork Thermal Insulation PE Layer Min. 50 mm thick round washed Gravel 20/40 mm

42

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

Technical details

Parapet Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification FDT Separation Layer, Glass Fleece Rhenofol CG Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer Rhenofol-Metal Angle Fixing

Rhenofol CG-Flashing Strip PVC-coated metal Welding Thermal Insulation Treated Timber Profile Roof Edge Trim Cladding Min. 50 mm thick round washed Gravel 20/40 mm

Technical details

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

43

Parapet Ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Joists Close boarded timber Separation Layer, FDT-Fleece 300 g/sq.m. Rhenofol CG PE-Layer Rhenofol-Metal Angle

Treated Timber Profile Flashing Strip FDT Roof Edge Trim Cladding Support Close boarded Cladding Min. 5 cm round washed Gravel 20/40 mm

44

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

Technical details

Wall connection Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation of Specification Separation Layer FDT Glass Fleece Rhenofol CG Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer Rhenofol-Metal Angle Separation Layer as required

Rhenofol-Contact Adhesive No. 20 Rhenofol CG-Flashing Strip FDT Wall Connection Profile FDT Acrylic Paste Blockwork Render Finish PE-Layer Min. 50 mm thick round washed Gravel 20/40 mm

Technical details

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

45

Rooflight Connection Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Separation Layer, FDT Glass Fleece Rhenofol CG PE Layer Min. 5 cm round washed Gravel 20/40 mm

Rigid PVC Rooflight Kerb Welding Rhenofol-Paste Thermal Insulation Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer Render Finish

46

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

Application techniques

Rhenofol CG for decks and trafficked areas: Safety and functional efficiency

Safety and functional efficiency Roofing and waterproofing membrane Rhenofol CG meets all the requirements set up for reliable waterproofing of traffic deck roof areas. Being loosely applied, the roof sealing is separated from the other layers of the buildup across the complete area, ensuring that shrinkage and tension cracks in adjoining layers will not impair the waterproofing. The membrane is loosely laid between two protection layers and thus meets the requirements of a sealing against non-pressurized water. The ballast ensures the membrane remains secure against wind uplift forces. Rhenofol CG is rot-proof and permanently tight even without being compressed. Solutions containing natural chemicals, humic acid and de-icing salts do not impair its long term efficiency. I National standards and regulations must be observed. Application instructions
Parking deck of a housing estate in Frankfurt am Main, waterproofed with Rhenofol CG.

Supporting construction I The supporting deck structure has to meet the requirements with regard to loadbearing capacity, deflection, anchorage and drainage. I Clean, dry and even roof surfaces. I Substrates for application must be free of open cracks, rough concrete, sharp projections and stones. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

Application techniques

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

47

Rhenofol CG for deck areas: Supporting construction, vapour control layer

Supporting construction I Joints that may impede the functional efficiency of the roof sealing due to their width or movements, have to be formed according to constructional requirements. With precast concrete supporting decks, joints must be completely pointed, open joints must be covered, e.g. with metal strips fixed on one side. I The waterproofing level and the covering surface of parking decks and roof terraces must be sloped. The designed slope should be 10 % or more. Slope layers have to consist of gravel concrete. I For compatibility reasons, timber board cladding and derived timber products may be treated only with salt-based wood preservatives. Oil or solvent based impregnation agents must not be used. I On roof terraces immediately above residential storeys, appropriate footfall sound insulation must be installed. I The waterproofing may only be exposed to pressure forces perpendicular to its surface, not to tensile or shearing forces (e.g. when driving off or braking). If necessary, abutments, anchors or similar must be installed to prevent solid coverings slipping off or buckling. I An intrusion of air underneath the roof sealing at the roof perimeter and at roof penetrations must be prevented. Therefore these areas have to be made windtight. I Rhenofol CG must not come into contact with bitumen or tar. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

Vapour control layer As vapour control layers, in the case of nonventilated roofs, we recommend: I For non air-conditioned rooms (e.g. living rooms and offices or similar rooms without suspended ceiling): vapour barrier PE (polyethylene). I The vapour barrier PE can be laid with different overlap: either 10 cm if sealing the seams with seam tape, or 20 cm loose overlap (without seam connection in the area) provided you have: a seamless solid deck, a dimensionally stable insulation material, 40, and I standard room air conditions. I For rooms with high air condition loads (e.g. swimming pools, air-conditioned rooms): aluminium compound foils vapour control membrane with metal tape reinforcement. In case of doubt, we recommend a calculation of the building physics in order to identify the diffusion characteristics of the roof build-up. The vapour barrier must be taken up and flashed at connections and cappings with connection tape; at roof penetrations it must be flashed with connection or seam tape. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

48

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

Application techniques

Rhenofol CG for decks and trafficked areas: Thermal insulation layer Lower protection layer Sealing Upper protection layer
Thermal insulation layer The thermal insulation layer is to be designed in accordance with the thermal and humidity protection requirements. In order to avoid deformation damage, you must use insulation materials that will resist the static and dynamic loads. Quality assured rigid polystyrene foam boards are especially suitable materials. The boards must have a rebated edge. Compressive strain or strength reference values at 10 % compression set: min. 0.15 N/mm2 for all decks. As permissible pressure load on insulation layers, we recommend using only 20 % of the indicated measured values. Insulation materials that are not dimensionally stable and which buckle or bulge must not be installed. The insulation elements must be laid with pressed joints in bond. If designed as inverted roof the instructions of the insulation material manufacturer must be observed. I National standards and regulations must be observed. Lower protection layer Under the sealing a FDT synthetic fleece protection 300 g/m2 is applied. The protection layer provides reliable protection of the sealing against mechanical impact originating from the substrate and prevents interaction e.g. with rigid polystyrene foam. I National standards and regulations must be observed. Sealing Waterproofing is carried out with at least 1.5 mm thick, loosely laid roofing membranes Rhenofol CG (PVC-P roofing membrane according to DIN 16735). Note: Place ballast immediately onto loosely laid roofing membranes to secure its position against wind uplift. I National standards and regulations must be observed. Upper protection layer As an upper protection layer, 1.1 mm thick Rhenofol TS membranes (non-rigid PVC with fleece backing) are installed with a seam overlap of 5 cm bonded with Rhenofol paste. At flashings and cappings a separate flashing strip is used, loosely overlapping the protection layer at roof level by 25 cm. Rhenofol TS membranes provide protection against mechanical damage, prevent screed or concrete from sticking and allow for the careful compensation of possible movement in solid wear and protection layers. For compatibility reasons coarse rubber protective sheets must be laid on a separation layer (e.g. synthetic fleece). I National standards and regulations must be observed.

Application techniques

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

49

Rhenofol CG for decks and trafficked areas: Protective layer/ballast Perimeter fixing Flashings and cappings/built-in details

Protective layer/ballast Vehicular traffic or heavy load roof areas will be equipped with a statically determined reinforced concrete panel, which serves as a protective layer at the same time. In order to prevent damaging the waterproofing by movements and deformations of the solid protective layer, concrete layers must be partitioned by joints. The panel size of open concrete layers should not exceed 2.15 x 2.5 m (= half of the mat width). After inserting backfill material the panel joints are pointed with joint sealant. I National standards and regulations must be observed. Perimeter fixing In principle, you will need linear perimeter fixing (at least 4 single fasteners/m or fixing with Rhenofol coated metal sheet) at all flashings and cappings, built-in details etc. Flashings and cappings/built-in details All flashings and cappings are also carried out with Rhenofol CG flashing strips. The flashing strips must be sufficiently fixed. If the connecting membrane is bonded, then at flashing heights over 20 cm, a full-size adhesive bond with Rhenofol Contact Adhesive is necessary. Valley areas are left unbonded at a width of 20 cm to allow movement compensation. With mechanical fastening of the flashing membrane with Rhenofol coated metal sheets or by clamping with the mounting rail of the roof edge trim the spacing between

the in-line fasteners must be not more than 50 cm. In this case the whole girth length must be taken into consideration. The width of the Rhenofol coated metal sheets for intermediate fixing must be at least 5 cm. See also the sketches on page 38. At all flashings the sealing must be taken up at least 15 cm over the surface of the protective or wear layer, fixed with mounting rails and made rain-proof. When sealing roofs of soil-covered buildings, the waterproofing must be taken down at least by 20 cm under the joint between ceiling and walls. Example: Flashing built-in detail door

At door flashings the sealing is protected against mechanical damage by a flashing.

50

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

Application techniques

Layer build-ups for decks and trafficked areas

Examples of layer build-ups Non-ventilated roof (warm roof) Reinforced concrete Vapour barrier PE 0.25 mm thick Thermal insulation layer, pressure-resistant Separation layer FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Rhenofol CG, 1.5 mm thickness Protection layer Rhenofol TS Gravel bed 8/16 Paving slabs


Reinforced concrete Vapour barrier PE 0.25 mm thick Thermal insulation layer, pressure-resistant Separation layer FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Rhenofol CG, 1.5 mm thickness Protection layer Rhenofol TS Concrete road surface

Ventilated roof (cold roof) Timber board cladding/derived timber products Separation layer FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Rhenofol CG, 1.5 mm thickness Protection layer Rhenofol TS Gravel bed 8/16 Paving slabs

Technical details

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

51

Terraced Areas Gutter Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Separation Layer FDT Fleece 300 g/sq.m. Rhenofol CG Rhenofol TS-Protection Layer Soft Sand Paving Slabs

Gutter Rhenofol-Metal Angle Thermal Insulation Rhenofol CG-Flashing Strip Welding Rhenofol-Metal Z-Profile Steel Angle

52

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

Technical details

FDT rainwater outlet Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Vapour Control Layer Thermal IInsulation to Specification Separation Layer FDT Fleece 300 g/sq.m. Rhenofol CG Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer Welding

FDT Rainwater Outlet Leaf Guard Rhenofol CG-Collar Rhenofol TS-Protection Layer Soft Sand Paving Slabs

Technical details

Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

53

Wall Connection Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Concrete to Falls Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Concrete Screed Mineral Wool Mastic Kerb

Separation Layer, FDT Fleece 300 g/sq.m. Rhenofol CG Rhenofol TS-Protection Layer Welding Rhenofol Metal Angle Rhenofol CG-Flashing Strip Concrete FDT Wall Connection Profile

54

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG loosely laid with ballast

Zoological garden, Giraffe house, Magdeburg/Germany

Office and business centre, Hamburg/Germany

Application techniques

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast

55

Safety and functional efficiency

Safety and functional efficiency Roofing membrane Rhenofol CG meets all requirements set up for reliable waterproofing of green roofs. In terms of resistance to root penetration, Rhenofol CG meets the test requirements of the FLL testing method, test cycle of four years. That means that the roofing membrane Rhenofol CG serves as a sealing and as a protection against root penetration at the same time. There is no need for a separate root protection layer. Because of loose laying between the two protection layers, the roof sealing is separated from the other layers of the build-up across the complete area, ensuring that shrinkage and tension cracks in adjoining layers will not impair the sealing. In most cases the ballast in form of a vegetation mat is sufficient for ensuring position stability against wind uplift. The sealing is rot-proof. Solutions containing natural chemicals and humic acid do not impair the functional efficiency.

56

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast

Application techniques

Layer build-ups Extensive roof gardens Intensive roof gardens

Example for layer build-up: Extensive roof garden

Example for layer build-up: Intensive roof garden

Reinforced concrete Vapour control layer PE Thermal insulation layer Separation layer, FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2, alternatively FDT glass fleece 120 g/m2 Rhenofol CG 1.5 mm PE separation layer 0.2 mm thick Drainage and filter layer, at the same time protection layer Vegetation mat

Reinforced concrete Screed to falls Vapour control layer PE Thermal insulation Separation layer FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Rhenofol CG 1.5 mm Rhenofol TS as upper protection layer Drainage layer Filter layer Vegetation layer, without storage irrigation

Application techniques

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast

57

Supporting construction, vapour control layer

Application instructions Supporting construction I The supporting deck structure has to meet the requirements with regard to load-bearing capacity, deflection, anchorage and drainage. I Clean, dry and even roof surfaces. I Substrates for application must be free of open cracks, rough concrete, sharp projections and stones. I Joints that may impede the functional efficiency of the roof sealing due to their width or movements, have to be formed according to constructional requirements. I Green roofs should be designed with a slope. The designed slope should be 2% or more. I With steeper roof slopes (from approx. 7) special shearing protection measures are necessary, which must be agreed with the manufacturer of the green roof system, depending on the object. In this respect, the instruction of the manufacturer of the green roof system must be observed. I For compatibility reasons, timber board cladding or chipboards may be treated only with salt-based wood preservatives. Oil or solvent based impregnation agents must not be used. I An intrusion of air underneath the roof sealing at the roof perimeter and at roof penetrations must be prevented. Therefore these areas have to be made windtight.

I Rhenofol roofing membranes must not come into contact with bitumen or tar. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

Vapour control layer As vapour control layers, in the case of nonventilated roofs, we recommend: I For non air-conditioned rooms (e.g. living rooms and offices or similar rooms without suspended ceiling): vapour barrier PE (polyethylene). The vapour control layer PE is applied with a 10 cm seam overlap. The seams are sealed with seam or connection tape. I For rooms with high air condition loads (e.g. swimming pools, air-conditioned rooms): aluminium compound foils our control membrane with metal tape reinforcement. In case of doubt, we recommend a calculation of the building physics in order to identify the diffusion characteristics of the roof build-up. The vapour barrier must be taken up and flashed at connections and cappings with connection tape; at roof penetrations it must be flashed. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

58

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast

Application techniques

Thermal insulation layer Lower protection layer Sealing Upper protection layer

Thermal insulation layer You must bear in mind tread-fastness when designing the thermal insulation layer on steel profile supporting decks. As materials for thermal insulation layers we recommend: I Quality assured rigid polystyrene foam thermal insulation boards with rebated edge. I Non-flammable mineral fibre boards. We recommend boards with increased compression strength (compressive strain at 10 % compression set min. 0.06 N/mm2 Insulation materials that are not dimensionally stable and which buckle or bulge must not be installed. The insulation boards must be laid with pressed joints in bond. I National standards and regulations must be observed. Lower protection layer Under the sealing a FDT synthetic fleece protection 300 g/m2 is applied. In case of extensive green roofs and polystyrene thermal insulation layers you may also use FDT glass fleece 120 g/m2. The protection layer provides reliable protection of the sealing against mechanical impact originating from the substrate and prevents interaction e.g. with rigid polystyrene foam. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

Sealing Green roof areas are sealed with loosely laid roofing membranes Rhenofol CG, at least 1.5 mm thick. Place ballast immediately onto loosely laid roofing membranes to secure its position against wind uplift. I National standards and regulations must be observed. Perimeter fixing In principle, you will need perimeter fixing (at least 4 single fasteners/m or fixing with Rhenofol coated metal sheet) at all flashings and cappings, built-in details etc. Upper protection layer As an upper protection layer, 1.1 mm thick Rhenofol TS membranes (non-rigid PVC with fleece backing) are installed with butt-joined seams that are welded over with 10 cm Rhenofol strips. At flashings and cappings a separate flashing strip is used loosely overlapping the protection layer at roof level by 25 cm. With extensive green roof systems instead of Rhenofol TS a min. 0.2 mm thick PE foil can be applied as an upper separation layer, provided that on top of the PE foil a drainage layer is installed serving as upper protection layer at the same time. For compatibility reasons coarse rubber protective sheets must be laid on a separation layer (e.g. synthetic fleece). I National standards and regulations must be observed.

Application techniques

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast

59

Roof garden system/position stability Flashings and cappings/built-in details

Roof gardens system/position stability Planting of the roof is done with standard roof garden systems. You must use only drained green roof systems, since the described sealing build-ups are not designed for storage irrigation. Note: I As regards green roof layers (drainage, filter and vegetation layer), the instruction of the manufacturer of the green roof system must be observed. The green roof build-up in many cases provides position stability against wind uplift at the same time. The calculated wind loads must be observed. Only the dry weight of the green roof build-up will be taken into consideration. If the green roof system does not provide sufficient ballast, e.g. in case of lightweight extensive green roofs at the perimeter and corner areas of the roof, the roofing membrane must be mechanically fastened in these areas, e.g. at the overlapped membrane edge. Spacing of the mechanical fastening is normally done with respect to the overall wind load. In this case, the weight of the green roof layers should not be taken into consideration. I National standards and regulations must be observed.

60

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast

Application techniques

Flashings and cappings/built-in details

Flashings and cappings/built-in details All flashings and cappings are also carried out with Rhenofol CG flashing strips. The flashing strips must be sufficiently fixed. If the connecting membrane is bonded, then at flashing heights over 20 cm a full-size adhesive bond is necessary. Valley areas are left unbonded at a width of 20 cm to allow movement compensation. With mechanical fastening of the flashing membrane with Rhenofol coated metal sheets or by clamping with the mounting rail of the roof edge trim the spacing between the in-line fasteners must be not more than 50 cm. In this case the whole girth length must be taken into consideration. The width of the Rhenofol coated metal sheets for intermediate fixing must be at least 5 cm. All flashings and cappings, roof penetrations etc. must be kept free of vegetation. Paving slabs in a fine gravel bed are most suitable for these purposes. Roof outlets should be at least 50 cm away from all edges of the building as well as from joints and penetrations. Besides this, they must be designed to be accessible at any time. At all flashings the sealing must be taken up at least 15 cm over the surface of the green roof, fixed with mounting rails and made rain-proof.

Technical details

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast

61

Parapet Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Separation Layer, FDT-Fleece 300 g/sq.m. Rhenofol CG 1.5 mm Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer Rhenofol-Metal Angle Thermal Insulation

Rhenofol CG-Flashing Strip Capping Treated Timber Profile Cladding Paving Slabs Separation Layer, PE-Layer 0.2 mm Drainage Mat Vegetation Mat

62

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast

Technical details

Rooflight Connection Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Separation Layer Glass Fleece Rhenofol CG PE Layer Drainage Mat Min. 50 mm round washed Gravel 20/40 mm

Rigid PVC Rooflight Kerb Welding Rhenofol-Paste Rooflight with Thermal Insulation Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer Render Vegetation Mat

Technical details

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast

63

Rainwater outlet with Gravel Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Separation Layer, FDT Fleece 300 g/sq.m. Rhenofol CG PE Layer Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer Rainwater Outlet Fixing

Welding Rhenofol C-Collar FDT Rainwater Outlet Round washed Gravel Drainage Mat Vegetation Mat

64

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast

Technical details

Intensive roof garden with Rhenofol CG Parapet Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Concrete to Falls Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Separation Layer, FDT-Fleece 300 g/sq.m. Rhenofol CG

Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer Rhenofol-Metal Angle Soft Sand Paving Slabs Rhenofol CG-Flashing Strip Rhenofol TS-Flashing Strip Wall Connection Profile

FDT-Acrylic Paste Cladding Cladding Support Cladding Rhenofol TS-Protection Layer Drainage Mat Drainage Mat Vegetation Mat

Technical details

Roof gardens with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast

65

Rainwater Outlet with Concrete Non ventilated roof


Scale 1:5

Reinforced Concrete Vapour Control Layer Thermal Insulation to Specification Separation Layer, FDT Fleece 300 g/sq.m. Rhenofol CG Concrete Sealing Tape for Vapour Control Layer Rainwater Outlet Fixings (3 Gully)

Grating FDT Rainwater Outlet Welding Rhenofol Collar Rhenofol TS-Protection Layer Drainage Mat Drainage Mat Vegetation Mat

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Data sheets Product information Accessories

Data sheet

Roofing membrane Rhenofol CV

67

Roofing membrane Rhenofol CV

Rhenofol CV The roofing membrane for mechanically fastened layer build-up Rhenofol CV is a product made of non-rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC-P), a synthetic fibre reinforced roofing membrane according to DIN 16734. Owing to the outstanding material characteristics, roofing membranes Rhenofol CV are suitable for single-ply application. Seam overlaps can be practically sealed with solvent or hot air welding.

Material properties
I I I I I

Quality assurance
I

Rhenofol CV is subject to constant in-house and external quality control. The in-house quality assurance system for the whole company has been certified according to DIN ISO 9001, the worlds most strict quality standard, and is constantly monitored by TV CERT.

Roofing membrane according to DIN 16734. Weather resistant. Meets the DUD requirements. Resistant to UV-radiation. Resistant to flying sparks and radiant heat according to DIN 4102, confirmed by official test certificates. Building materials class B 2, DIN 4102. Resistant to standard exhaust gas from industrial and heating plants. Outstanding resistance to natural ageing.

Not resistant to: Materials containing bitumen and tar; organic solvents such as benzene, toluene, hydrogen chlorides; fats, oils, such as oily cements and forming oils. Not compatible with rigid polystyrene foam.

Range of application As top weather-exposed roof sealing with mechanically fastened layer build-up without ballast, especially for movable lightweight roofs.

Rhenofol CV, mechanically fastened

Profiled steel decking, corrosion protected Vapour control layer PE Thermal insulation layer FDT glass fleece 120 g/m2 Rhenofol CV, mechanically fastened

68

Roofing membrane Rhenofol CV

Data sheet

Roofing membrane Rhenofol CV

Physical data Properties Testing according to DIN 16726 s. 5.6 16726 s. 5.6 53363 16726 s. 5.11 16726 s. 5.12 16726 s. 5.13 53361 16726 s. 5.15 Unit Value

Max. tensile force Elongation at max. tensile force Tear-growth resistance Resistance to hydrostatic pressure Resistance to perforation Dimensional stability after warm storage (6 h, 80 C) Bending at low temperatures Water vapour diffusion resistance coefficient Area compression strength (no pressure on edges) Thermal conductivity Hail resistance Forms of supply Material Rhenofol CV Colour1)

N/5 cm % N % (air = 1) N/mm2

> 1000 > 15 > 200 watertight watertight at fall 500 mm 0.2 no cracks at 30 C 18,000 10 0.16 passed

52612 SIA 280

W/m x K

Thickness Width mm m 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.2 2.05 1.50 1.03 0.68 2.05 1.50 1.03 0.68 0.50 1.03 1.50 2.05 1.50 1.03

Length m 20 20 20 20 15 20 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 20

Weight kg/m2 1.47 1.47 1.47 1.47 1.85 1.85 1.85 1.85 1.85 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.48 1.47

light grey/dark grey

white/dark grey
1)

Other colours on request.

Data sheet

Roofing membrane Rhenofol CG

69

Roofing membrane Rhenofol CG

Rhenofol CG Sealing with loosely laid layer build-up under ballast, e.g. gravel or paving slabs on terraces, concrete on parking decks or with green roof system. Rhenofol CG is a product made of non-rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC-P), a roofing membrane with glass fleece reinforcement. Owing to its outstanding material characteristics, roofing membranes Rhenofol CG are suitable for single-ply application. Seam overlaps can be practically sealed with solvent or hot air welding.

Material properties
I I I I I I

Quality assurance Rhenofol CG is subject to constant in-house and external quality control. The in-house quality assurance system for the whole company has been certified according to DIN EN ISO 9001, the worlds most strict quality standard, and is constantly monitored by TV CERT.

I I

Roofing membrane according to DIN 16735. Non-shrinking according to DIN 16726 testing. Weather resistant. Resistant to UV-radiation. Meets the DUD requirements. Resistant to root penetration according to FLL testing, tested at 1.5 mm and 1.2 mm thick roofing membranes. Building materials class B 2, DIN 4102. Resistant to standard exhaust gas from industrial and heating plants. Outstanding resistance to natural ageing.

Not resistant to: Range of application Rhenofol CG is used as sealing with loosely laid layer build-up with gravel or paving slabs ballast, e.g. on terraces or parking decks or under green roof systems.
Example: green roof, sealed with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast.

Materials containing bitumen and tar; organic solvents such as benzene, toluene, hydrogen chlorides; fats, oils, such as oily cements and forming oils. Not compatible with rigid polystyrene foam.

Reinforced concrete Vapour control layer PE Thermal insulation layer Separation layer FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Rhenofol CG 1.5 mm/1.8 mm PE separation layer 0.2 mm thick Drainage and filter layer, at the same time protection layer Vegetation mat

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Roofing membrane Rhenofol CG

Data sheet

Roofing membrane Rhenofol CG

Physical data Properties Testing according to DIN 16726 s. 5.6 16726 s. 5.6 16726 s. 5.11 16726 s. 5.12 16726 s. 5.13 53361 16726 s. 5.15 Unit Value

Tensile strength Elongation at break Resistance to hydrostatic pressure Resistance to perforation Dimensional stability after warm storage (6 h, 80 C) Bending at low temperatures Water vapour diffusion resistance coefficient Area compression strength (no pressure on edges) Thermal conductivity Hail resistance Resistance to root penetration

N/mm2 % % (air = 1) N/mm2

10 200 watertight watertight at fall 500 mm 0.05 no cracks at 30 C 18,000 10 0.16 passed passed
Example: roof terrace, sealed with Rhenofol CG, loosely laid with ballast.
Reinforced concrete Vapour control layer PE Thermal insulation layer Separation layer FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Rhenofol CG 1.5 mm Rhenofol TS protection sheet Fine gravel bed Paving slabs

52612 SIA 280 FLL testing

W/m x K

Forms of supply Material Colour Thickness mm Width m 2.05 2.05 2.05 Length Weight m kg/m2 20 15 15 1.54 1.88 2.23

Rhenofol CG

light grey 1.2 1.5 1.8

Data sheet

Waterproofing membrane Rhenofol C

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Waterproofing membrane Rhenofol C

Rhenofol C Waterproofing for foundations according to DIN 18195 Rhenofol C is a product made of non-rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC-P), an unsupported waterproofing membrane according to DIN 16730 and DIN 16938. Owing to its outstanding material characteristics, waterproofing membranes Rhenofol C are suitable for single-ply application. Seam overlaps can be practically sealed with solvent or hot air welding.

Material properties
I

Rhenofol C is subject to constant in-house and external quality control. The in-house quality assurance system for the whole company has been certified according to DIN EN ISO 9001, the worlds most strict quality standard, and is constantly monitored by TV CERT. Range of application For waterproofing for foundations and for detail works at roofing membranes Rhenofol CV/CG.

I I

I I

Waterproofing membrane according to DIN 16730 or waterproofing membrane according to DIN 16938. Weather-resistant, even without additional surface protection. Resistant to UV-radiation. Meets the DUD requirements. Resistant to root penetration according to FLL testing, tested at 1.5 mm thick roofing membranes. Building materials class B 2, DIN 4102. Resistant to standard exhaust gas from industrial and heating plants. Outstanding resistance to natural ageing.

Not resistant to: Materials containing bitumen and tar; organic solvents such as benzene, toluene, hydrogen chlorides; fats, oils, such as oily cements and forming oils. Not compatible with rigid polystyrene foam.

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Waterproofing membrane Rhenofol C

Data sheet

Waterproofing membrane Rhenofol C

Physical data Properties Testing according to DIN 16726 s. 5.6 16726 s. 5.6 16726 s. 5.11 16726 s. 5.12 16726 s. 5.13 53361 16726 s. 5.15 Unit Value

Tensile strength Elongation at break Resistance to hydrostatic pressure Resistance to perforation Dimensional stability after warm storage (6 h, 80 C) Bending at low temperatures Water vapour diffusion resistance coefficient Linear coefficient of thermal expansion Area compression strength (no pressure on edges) Thermal conductivity

N/mm2 % % (air = 1) K-1 N/mm2

17 300 watertight watertight at fall 500 mm* < 2.0 along < 0.5 across no cracks at 40 C 18,000 1.6 x 10-4 10 0.16 passed

52612

W/m x K

Resistance to root penetration FLL testing


* with Rhenofol C 1.5 mm: watertight at fall 900 mm.

Forms of supply Material Colour Thickness Width mm m light grey1.5 light grey1.5 Rhenofol C for pre-cut parts (e.g. collars)
1)

Length Weight m kg/m2 15 15 15 15 1.88 1.88 1.52 1.52

Rhenofol C

2.05 1.03 2.05 2.05

1.2 white light grey1.2


1)

Other colours on request.

Data sheet

Vapour control layer PE

73

Vapour control layer PE

Vapour control layer PE Made of polyethylene foil (PE). Works as diffusion retarding layer. Material properties
I I

Highly vapour-retardant. Good stability characteristics. I Building materials class B 2, DIN 4102. I Compatible with bitumen. I Not resistant to UV-radiation. Range of application
I

For non air-conditioned rooms (e.g. living rooms and offices or similar rooms without suspended ceiling). In loosely laid or mechanically fastened layer build-ups with roofing membranes Rhenofol.

Physical data Properties Tensile strength Elongation at break Thermal conductivity Water vapour diffusion resistance coefficient Air space width equivalent to water vapour diffusion (sd = x s) Forms of supply Material Vapour control layer PE Sealing tape for vapour barrier PE Seam tape, fibre reinforced Colour green black grey 1 mm Nominal 0.25 mm Width 4m 8 cm 1.5 cm Length 25 m 12 m 25 m m 75 53122 (air = 1) 300,000 Testing according to DIN 53455 53455 52612 Unit N/mm2 % W/m x K Value 17 450 550 0.35

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FDT glass fleece 120 g/m2

Data sheet

FDT glass fleece 120 g/m2

Material properties I Building materials class B 2 I Resistant to rotting I Not alkali-proof and not resistant to UV radiation Range of application I As a separation layer against interaction between roofing membranes Rhenofol and incompatible materials such as rigid polystyrene foam boards. I As a fire retardant layer in mechanically fastened layer build-ups with roofing membranes Rhenofol, to meet the fire protection requirements with regard to flying sparks and radiant heat.
FDT glass fleece in mechanical fastening on rigid polystyrene foam. FDT glass fleece 120 g/m2

Physical data Properties Nominal thickness Nominal weight Tensile strength Elongation at break Forms of supply Material FDT glass fleece Colour white Width m 2.00 Length m 100 Weight kg/roll approx. 26 Unit mm g/m2 N/5 cm % Value 0.7 120 along 400 across 260 <2

Data sheet

FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2

75

FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2

FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 is a highly tear-resistant laminated synthetic fleece made of 70 % polypropylene and 30 % polyethylene. Material properties I I I I Building materials class B 2 Resistant to rotting Not resistant to UV-radiation Resistant to all natural acid and alkaline solutions that can be found in the soil I Resistant to drilling Range of application I As a protection layer against uneven substrates. I As a protection layer against non-standard gravel. I As a separation layer, to prevent interaction between incompatible materials such as Rhenofol roofing membranes and rigid polystyrene foam boards.
FDT synthetic fleece as a protection layer on timber board cladding. FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2

Physical data Properties Nominal thickness Nominal weight Tensile strength Elongation at break Unit mm g/m2 N/5 cm % Value 1.6 300 650 20

Forms of supply Material FDT synthetic fleece 300 g/m2 Colour white Width m 2.25 Length Weight m kg/roll 50 approx. 36

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Rhenofol TS protection sheet

Data sheet

Rhenofol TS protection layer

Rhenofol TS protection layer consists of a 0.5 mm thick non-rigid PVC membrane, with polyester fleece backing 150 g/m2. The overall thickness is 1.1 mm. Range of application With layer build-ups with roofing membranes Rhenofol: I As a separation layer with non-standard gravel. I As a protection layer trafficked areas such as roof terraces with paving slabs, green roofs and parking decks.

I with 5 cm seam overlap and sealing with Rhenofol paste, applied in straight beads in the centre of the overlap and spread towards the seam edge by rolling on the overlapped membrane. I with a 10 cm wide Rhenofol C strip welded on both sides onto the protection sheet Rhenofol TS over the butt joint. The protection sheet Rhenofol TS is not designed for weather exposure and must always be covered. At the edges of building elements the protection sheet Rhenofol TS is applied in form of a loosely overlapping skirt projecting approx. 25 cm into the covering area and remaining unwelded.

Properties I Protection of the sealing against mechanical damage. I The fleece backing provides full-size reliable separation from the sealing layer. I Membrane width of 2.05 m means economical application. Application instructions The protection layer Rhenofol TS is loosely laid with the fleece-backed side down. Depending on the range of application (see table page 77) the seams can be connected in different ways: I with 8 cm seam overlap without sealing.
Protection sheet Rhenofol TS under concrete screed on Rhenofol CG 1.5 mm

Rhenofol TS protection layer

Data sheet

Rhenofol TS protection sheet

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Rhenofol TS protection layer

Protection layer Rhenofol TS in the layer build-up of a green roof.

Rhenofol TS protection layer

Seam connection Range of application loosely overlapped with 80 mm seam lap 80 mm 5 cm overlapped and bonded with Rhenofol paste (Paste consumption: 30 g/m) 5 cm Rhenofol paste butt joint, welded over with 10 cm Rhenofol C strip

As a separation layer if non-standard gravel is used As a protection layer for roof terraces with paving slabs As a protection layer against screed As a protection layer on green roofs in combination with roofing membranes Rhenofol

(X) X X

(X) (X) (X) X

X = recommended seam connection

(X) = also possible seam connection

Forms of supply Material Colour Width m 2.05 Length m 10 Membrane thickness mm 0.5 Overall thickness mm 1.1 mm

Non-rigid PVC membrane grey with polyester fleece backing

78

Rhenofol

Accessories

Connection and seam tape, solvent-welding agent, contact adhesive, thinner, paste preformed corners, collar/framing ring, coated metal sheet
Product name Connection tape Properties Special glue on backing film. Range of application Connection of vapour barrier PE seams and flashing to various substrates. For sealing the vapour barrier PE, in the overlap. For connecting Rhenofol roofing membrane seams and as thinner for Rhenofol paste. For bonding Rhenofol roofing membranes to concrete, timber, steel etc. Thinner for Rhenofol-Contact Adhesive 20 and to be used as cleaning agent. For flashings with wall connection profile and against roof lights. For securing seam edges at Rhenofol roofing membranes. For sealing internal corners at Rhenofol roofing membranes. For sealing external corners at Rhenofol roofing membranes. For sealing roof light corners at Rhenofol roofing membranes. For all standard rainwater outlets with screw connections. For flashing against loose/fixed flange rainwater outlets at Rhenofol sealings. For decorative imitation of standing seam profiles on Rhenofol CV. For forming profiles for flashings and cappings and for fixation. May be cut and bent like galvanised metal sheets.

Seam tape

Butyl glue, fibre reinforced.

Rhenofol solvent-welding agent THF Rhenofol-Contact Adhesive 20 Thinner D

Solvent Tetrahydrofuran (THF).

Transparent synthetic rubber based contact adhesive. Colourless solvent.

Sealant A/S

Acrylate or synthetic rubber base.

Rhenofol paste

Stabilised non-rigid PVC solution.

Internal corner 90

Preformed Rhenofol C detail.

External corner 90

Preformed Rhenofol C detail.

External corner for roof lights Collar loose/ fixed flange Framing ring

Preformed Rhenofol C detail.

Preformed Rhenofol CV detail.

Preformed Rhenofol C detail.

Standing seam profile

PVC-P profile.

Rhenofol coated metal sheet

Hot-dip galvanised metal sheet with Rhenofol C backing and lower protective lacquer coating.

Accessories

Rhenofol

79

Welding paste system: Welding paste SB, Rhenofol CV strips, Rhenofol CV sets, welding paste system accessories

Product name Rhenofol welding paste SB

Properties Paste-like solvent mixture consisting of THF and non-rigid PVC.

Range of application For a position-stable connection of roofing membranes Rhenofol CV with mechanically fastened Rhenofol CV sets or strips. For linear fastening of Rhenofol CV with welding paste system. Amount and arrangement of the strips according to the FDT wind uplift calculation. For point fastening of Rhenofol CV with welding paste system. Amount and arrangement of the sets according to the FDT wind uplift calculation.

Rhenofol CV strip

Rhenofol CV strip material, 10 cm or 15 cm wide and 50 m long. Disc made of Rhenofol CV with a diameter of 18 cm.

Rhenofol CV sets

Welding paste system accessories: PE container cover For installing the stirring mechanism, for covering the container and preventing sparks falling into it from possible electrostatic charge. For connecting to a drilling machine for stirring the welding paste. For easy discharge of the stirred welding paste into the PE bottle. For easy application of the welding paste onto the sets or strips.

Stirrer

Plastic funnel

PE bottle

80 Tools

Rhenofol

Accessories

Product name

Properties

Range of application

Membrane cutter Pressure roller

With 4 spare blades Made of silicone

For easy and safe cutting of Rhenofol. For pressing on the Rhenofol roofing membranes to be connected during hot-air welding. For rolling on Rhenofol preformed details during hot-air welding, also at difficult access areas.

Metal pressure roller, small

1 cm wide

PE sandbag PE bottle Scissors

Empty Contents 0.5 l 25 cm

For applying pressure to solvent welding seams. For Rhenofol paste. High-quality reinforced solid metal scissors. For easy cutting of Rhenofol. To be used also for precoating.

Welding brush

5 cm

Accessories

Rhenofol

81

VarioGully

VarioGully I A proven flat roof rainwater outlet, which is regularly tested by the external testing institute LGA Bavaria. Properties I Made of rigid PVC, with increased impact strength, including gravel and leaf guard and can be used without additional elements with any layer thickness from 35 to 240 mm. I In case of heatable VarioGully options, the heater unit is doubly protected by the two integrated safety systems (heat monitoring relay and fuse). Connection via safety transformer 220/24 V (10 W per outlet). Range of application I In warm and cold roof structures in vertical and angled version. I Corresponding warm roof upstands are available for insulation material thicknesses from 35 to 160 mm and 160 to 240 mm.1) Direct connection to all vapour control membranes or roofing membranes, or with separately preformed collar.

Roof penetration 190 mm

Roof penetration 190 x 240 mm

VarioGully vertical, DN 125


without reducer

VarioGully angled, DN 100


extremely flat, overall height 110 mm, with transition piece DN 70/100

Adjustable to any thermal insulation thickness from 35 mm to 240 mm without additional parts

Roof penetration 190 x 270 mm

VarioGully vertical, DN 125


with warm roof upstand, without reducer

VarioGully angled, DN 125


overall height 189 mm

Connectable draining area/outlet in m2 Nominal outlet width DN 70 100 125 Roofs without ballast slope 15 15 57 150 233 70 187 291 Gravelled roofs Green roofs

Rainwater outlet DN 125 Insulating sleeve Sealing ring Roofing membrane collar 2) Screw ring Roll ring Warm roof upstand Vapour control layer collar 2) Leaf guard Roll ring DN 125 Reducer DN 125/100

114 300 466

190 500 776

1) Other insulation material thicknesses on request. 2) Not part of the VarioGully delivery.

VarioGully vertical, DN 100


with reducer DN 125/100

DN 100

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Rhenofol

Accessories

VarioGully refurbishment, accessories for VarioGully: leaf guard

VarioGully refurbishment I Ensures installation in the existing old roof without backflow. I Supplied complete with screws and sealing cord. I To be used with old roof outlets up to DN 150, depending on the diameter of the run-in area.

Existing old roof rainwater outlet Existing layer build-up VarioGully refurbishment Thermal insulation layer Rhenofol CV Rhenofol solvent welding agent (THF)

Rhenofol collar Leaf guard Mechanical fastening (4 fast./rainwater outlet) Sealing cord

Accessories for VarioGully: leaf guard Made of aluminium with lift ring. For application on flat roofs with paving slabs or on inverted roofs. The installation height of 67 to 90 mm can be adapted to the terrace structure in steps of 3 mm. With a slab height of 90 mm or more, additional lift rings will be necessary. Every additional lift ring gives 36 mm more height. Grid size: approx. 200 x 200 mm.

Accessories

Rhenofol

83

Flat roof vent pipe, cold roof vent, lightning conductor collar, wall connection profile/roof edge trim

Product name Flat roof vent pipe DN 100

Properties/application Made of rigid PVC with increased impact strength. With removable cap and bearing ring. Ready for installation with integrated Rhenofol collar.

Cold roof vent DN 100

Made of rigid PVC with increased impact strength. Vent cross section of 88 cm2. Weather cap can be removed for maintenance. Ready for installation with integrated Rhenofol collar.

Rhenofol lightning conductor

With Rhenofol collar. For flashing against lightning protectors and for penetrations up to 53 mm. By welding to PVC tubes up to 53 mm it can be used as water spout and emergency outlet.

Aluminium wall connection profile Economy

Rigid aluminium profile in punched 3 m sections. For fixing Rhenofol and Rhepanol roofing membranes at vertical surfaces. Fastening with 5 fasteners per meter, hole diameter 6.5 mm.

Aluminium wall connection profile Classic

Highly rigid aluminium profile in punched 4 m sections with slot for hooking up metal sheets. For fixing Rhenofol and Rhepanol roofing membranes at vertical surfaces. Fastening with 5 fasteners per meter, hole diameter 6.5 mm. Consisting of an extruded aluminium mounting rail and roll-formed stove enamel cover (colour: silver metal grey, similar to RAL 9007), as well as plastic clamps for fixing roofing membranes up to 5 mm thickness. Roofing membranes 1.5 mm must be folded back once in the clamping area.

Aluminium roof edge trim 110/175


110 110 175 175 95 95 25 25

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Rhenofol

Technical approval

Export department: Phone +49 6 21- 85 04 - 3 72 Fax +49 6 21- 85 04 - 3 78

E-Mail export@flachdachtec.de

FlachdachTechnologie GmbH & Co. KG Eisenbahnstrae 6 - 8 D-68199 Mannheim Germany Tel +49-6 21- 85 04 - 0 Fax +49-6 21- 85 04 - 2 05 www.flachdachtec.de

112| 01| 05/04|1500 | GB|

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