Structural Analysis & Design 060313

DESIGN OF BEAM BEAM 1 FIXED ENF MOMENT MAB = MBC = MCD = MDE = MEF = -60.083 -38.453 -38.453 -38.
453 -38.453 MBA = MCB = MDC = MED = MFE = 60.083 38.453 38.453 38.453 38.453 BEAM STIFFNESS (k) KAB = KBC = KCD = KDE = KEF = 1/10 1/8 1/8 1/8 1/8
DISTRIBUTION FACTOR DFAB = DFBA = DFBC = DFCB = DFCD = DFDC = DFDE = DFED = DFEF = DFEF = 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 (fixed end) (fixed end)
AB DF FEM 1st COM 2nd COM 3rd COM 4th COM -60.083 5.408 0.338 5.746
MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD (DUE TO LOADS) BA BC CB CD 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 60.083 -38.453 38.453 -38.453 10.815 10.815 0.000 0.000 5.407 0.000 0.000 2.704 2.704 1.352 0.000 0.676 0.676 0.000 0.000 0.338 0.338 0.000 0.338 0.338 0.169 0.000 71.574 13.011 47.240 3.380
DF FEM 1st COM
MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD (WEIGHT OF BEAM) BA BC CB CD 0 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! AB
2nd COM 3rd COM 4th COM
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
SECTION EI EI EI EI EI I=
350
600 6,300,000,000.00
LOADS) DC 0.500 38.453 1.352 0.676 0.169 40.650 DE 0.500 -38.453 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 ED 0.500 38.453 38.453 EF 0.500 -38.453 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 FE 38.453 38.453
OF BEAM) DC #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
PROPOSED 3 - STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING (VISTA REAL)
DESIGN and ANALYSIS OF COLUMN (C1) * DESIGN CRITERIA f'c fy E HEIGHT * DESIGN LOADING A. REINFORCED CONCRETE B. DEAD LOAD * TOPPING * CEILING * PARTITION * 4" CHB WALL * 6" CHB WALL * CONCRETE SLAB (6") * ROOF TRUSS * CEMENT TILE ROOFING Note: ASSUME FLOOR FINISH CERAMIC TILE 25 mm MORTAR : : TOTAL DEAD LOAD : C. LIVE LOAD * ROOF * FLOORS * BALCONY : : : TOTAL LIVE LOAD : TRIBUTARY AREA = Dead Load = Live Load =
2 3.89 m
= = = =
27.65 276.46 200,000 3.00
MPa MPa MPa m
4,000 40,000
psi psi
: : : : : : : : :
3 23.55 kN/m 2 1.20 kN/m 2 0.24 kN/m 2 0.96 kN/m kN/m2 -
25 psf 5 psf 20 psf
kN/m 2 3.60 kN/m kN/m2 kN/m2
75 psf
kN/m2 kN/m2 125 psf
2 6.00 kN/m
kN/m2 100 psf 100 psf
2 4.80 kN/m kN/m2 2 4.80 kN/m
70.02 kN 56.02 kN
(STAAD OUTPUT) SERVICE LOADING w/ EARTHQUAKE Fy DEAD LOAD : #REF! LIVE LOAD : #REF! DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) : #REF! DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) : #REF! 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL : #REF! * DESIGN ANALYSIS 1.0 ULTIMATE LOAD Pu = 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL Pu = #REF! ASSUME SECTION weight of column = TOTAL Pu = 2.0 STEEL RATIO g ASSUME: try g = 0.01 = 0.75 = 0.01 . 0.08
My #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
Mz #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
(due to loads) 600
400 x 141.30 kN #REF!
(loads + weight of column)
2 3.0 GROSS AREA OF CONCRETE IN mm PU = 0.80 [ 0.85 f'c (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] Ast = g Ag
G.E. ORIGENES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Structural Engineer

Ast = 0.03 Ag
PU = 0.80 [ 0.85 f'c (Ag - g Ag) + fy (0.03Ag)] Ag = Ag = Ag = S = TRIAL SECTION Ag = Ag = 4.0 REQUIRED STEEL AREA As = As = try diameter of bar = g Ag
2 1,600.00 mm
Pu (0.85)[0.85 f'c (1 - g ) + fy g ] #REF! S2 #REF! 400 S2

2 160,000.00 mm
mm 2
say x 600
400 mm (EQUIVALENT SECTION)
20
mm ######
2 Ast = D / 4 Ast = 314.16 mm 2
No. of Bars n n Use = = 8 As Ast 5.09 20 say 6 bars mm
2 Ast = D n / 4 Ast = 2,513.27 mm 2
CHECK STEEL RATIO g g Note: g = 0.0157 > 0.01 < 0.08 ok = = Ast Ag 0.0157
CHECK STIRRUPS/ TIES CODE a. 16 x dBar b. 48 x dties c. Least column dimension Note: use 12 mm ties @ 320 mm spacing on center = = = 320 mm 576 mm 400 mm
CHECK ADEQUACY Pu = (0.80)[0.85 f'c (Ag - Ast ) + fy g] Pu = 22,205.12 kN Note: SINCE Pu = 22,205.12 kN ; #REF! #REF! #REF!
THEREFORE
4.0 BENDING IN BOTH AXES CHECK BENDING IN BOTH AXES @ My ey = ey = @ Mz ez = ez = balanced eccentricity eb = 0.85 = C d 0.003 + (fy / Es) 600 d 600 + fy 530.00 mm 60.00 mm 273.83 mm (effective depth of column @ long side) My Pu #REF! Mz Pu #REF!
0.003
C = d = d' = C =
a = C a = 232.75 mm assume f's = fy C1 = 0.85 f'c a b C1 = 3,281,746.66 N T = As fy T = 173,707.57 N C2 = C2 = As fs' 173,707.57 N = As fy
Fv = 0 T + Pb = C1 + C2 Pb = 3,281,746.66 N Mo = 0 Pb (x) = C1 (d - a/2) + C2 (d - d') x = 438.50 mm x = 240 + eb eb = 198.50 mm # DETERMINE VALUE OF Pnz WHEN ey = 0 C1 = 0.85 f'c a b C1 = 9,399.78244 a C2 = C2 = As fs' 173,707.57 N = As fy
#REF!
#REF!
T = As fy T = 173,707.57 N Fv = 0 T + Pnz = C1 + C2 Pnz = 9,399.78244 a
Mo = 0 Pnz (x) = C1 (d - a/2) + C2 (d - d') Pnz 1 Pnz 2 use Pnz 1 = #REF! = = #REF!
#REF!
Pnz = 9,399.78244 a a = #REF! a = C C = s' =
#REF! 0.003 #REF! #REF! fs' Es #REF!
#REF!
s' = s' = fs' = therefore fs' = fy
276.46 mm
#REF!
(assumption is correct)
DETERMINE VALUE OF Pny WHEN ez = 0 d = d' = 330.00 mm 60.00 mm (effective depth of column @ short side)
C1 = 0.85 f'c a b C1 = 14,099.67365 a C2 = C2 = As fs' 260,561.36 N = As fy
T = As fy T = 260,561.36 N Fv = 0 T + Pny = C1 + C2 Pny = 14,099.67365 a Mo = 0 Pny (x) = C1 (d - a/2) + C2 (d - d') Pny 1 Pny 2 use Pny 1 = #REF! = = #REF!
#REF!
Pny = 14,099.67365 a a = #REF! a = C C = s' =
#REF!
s' = s' = fs' = therefore
141.30 mm
#REF!
fs' = fy USING BRESLER EQUATION 1 Pn = 1 Pnx
1 Pny
1 Po
Po = 0.85 f'c (Ag - Ast) + Ast fy Ag = Ast = Po = 1 Pn 1 Pn = 240,000.00 mm 2 2,513.27 mm 2 6,275.64 kN 1 Pny 1 #REF! #REF! #REF! + 1 Pnz 1 #REF! 627.56 kN 1 Po 1 6275.639
= Pn = Pu =
+ #
#REF!
(LOADING CAPACITY)
Note SINCE Pu = #REF! # #REF! #REF!
DESIGN and ANALYSIS OF COLUMN (C2) * DESIGN CRITERIA f'c fy E HEIGHT * DESIGN LOADING A. REINFORCED CONCRETE B. DEAD LOAD * TOPPING * CEILING * PARTITION * 4" CHB WALL * 6" CHB WALL * CONCRETE SLAB (6") * ROOF TRUSS * CEMENT TILE ROOFING Note: ASSUME FLOOR FINISH CERAMIC TILE 25 mm MORTAR : : TOTAL DEAD LOAD : C. LIVE LOAD * ROOF * FLOORS * BALCONY : : : TOTAL LIVE LOAD : TRIBUTARY AREA = Dead Load = Live Load =
2 3.89 m
= = = =
27.65 276.46 200,000 3.00
MPa MPa MPa m
4,000 40,000
psi psi
: : : : : : : : :
25 psf 5 psf 20 psf
kN/m2 75 psf
2 3.60 kN/m 2 kN/m -
kN/m
kN/m kN/m
2 2 2
6.00 kN/m
125 psf
kN/m2 100 psf 100 psf
2 4.80 kN/m kN/m2 2 4.80 kN/m
70.02 kN 56.02 kN
(STAAD OUTPUT) SERVICE LOADING w/ EARTHQUAKE Fy DEAD LOAD : #REF! LIVE LOAD : #REF! DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) : #REF! DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) : #REF! 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL : #REF! * DESIGN ANALYSIS 1.0 ULTIMATE LOAD Pu = 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL Pu = #REF! ASSUME SECTION weight of column = TOTAL Pu = 2.0 STEEL RATIO g ASSUME: try g = 0.01 = 0.01 . 0.08
My #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
Mz #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
(due to loads) 500
400 x 127.17 kN #REF!
(loads + weight of column)

= 0.75
2
3.0 GROSS AREA OF CONCRETE IN mm PU = 0.80 [ 0.85 f'c (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] Ast = g Ag Ast = 0.03 Ag PU = 0.80 [ 0.85 f'c (Ag - g Ag) + fy (0.03Ag)] Ag = Ag = Ag = S = TRIAL SECTION Ag = Ag = 4.0 REQUIRED STEEL AREA As = As = try diameter of bar = g Ag
2 1,600.00 mm
Pu (0.85)[0.85 f'c (1 - g ) + fy g ] 2 mm #REF! S2 #REF! 400 S2 160,000.00 mm

2
say x 500
400 mm (EQUIVALENT SECTION)
20
mm ######
2 Ast = D / 4 Ast = 314.16 mm 2
No. of Bars n n Use = = As Ast 5.09 6 20 say 6 bars mm
2 Ast = D n / 4 Ast = 1,884.96 mm 2
CHECK STEEL RATIO g g Note: g = 0.0118 > 0.01 < 0.08 ok = = Ast Ag 0.0118
CHECK STIRRUPS/ TIES CODE a. 16 x dBar b. 48 x dties c. Least column dimension Note: use 12 mm ties @ 320 mm spacing on center = = = 320 mm 576 mm 400 mm
CHECK ADEQUACY Pu = (0.80)[0.85 f'c (Ag - Ast ) + fy g]

Pu = Note: SINCE Pu = 22,293.71 kN ; #REF! #REF! #REF! 22,293.71 kN
THEREFORE 5.0 BENDING IN BOTH AXES CHECK BENDING IN BOTH AXES @ My ey = ey = @ Mz ez = ez = balanced eccentricity eb = 0.85 = C d 0.003 + (fy / Es) 600 d 600 + fy 430.00 mm 60.00 mm 273.83 mm My Pu #REF! Mz Pu #REF!
0.003
C = d = d' = C =
(effective depth of column @ long side)
a = C a = 232.75 mm assume f's = fy C1 = 0.85 f'c a b C1 = 2,734,788.88 N T = As fy T = 173,707.57 N C2 = C2 = As fs' 173,707.57 N = As fy
Fv = 0 T + Pb = C1 + C2 Pb = 2,734,788.88 N Mo = 0 Pb (x) = C1 (d - a/2) + C2 (d - d') x = 337.12 mm x = 240 + eb eb = 97.12 mm # DETERMINE VALUE OF Pnz WHEN ey = 0
#REF!
#REF!

T = As fy T = 173,707.57 N Fv = 0 T + Pnz = C1 + C2 Pnz = 9,399.78244 a Mo = 0 Pnz (x) = C1 (d - a/2) + C2 (d - d') use Pnz 1 = #REF!
Pnz = 9,399.78244 a a = #REF! a = C C = s' =
#REF!
s' = s' = fs' = therefore fs' = fy
276.46 mm
#REF!
DETERMINE VALUE OF Pny WHEN ez = 0 d = d' = 330.00 mm 60.00 mm (effective depth of column @ short side)
T = As fy T = 260,561.36 N Fv = 0 T + Pny = C1 + C2 Pny = 11,749.72804 a Mo = 0 Pny (x) = C1 (d - a/2) + C2 (d - d') use Pny 1 = #REF!
Pny = 11,749.72804 a a = #REF! a = C C =
#REF!
#REF!
s' =
0.003 #REF! #REF! fs' Es #REF!
s' = s' = fs' = therefore fs' = fy USING BRESLER EQUATION 1 Pn =
127.17 mm
#REF!
1 Pnx
1 Pny
1 Po
Po = 0.85 f'c (Ag - Ast) + Ast fy Ag = Ast = Po = 1 Pn 1 Pn = 200,000.00 mm 2 1,884.96 mm 2 5,176.72 kN 1 Pny 1 #REF! #REF! #REF! + 1 Pnz 1 #REF! 517.67 kN 1 Po 1 5176.719
= Pn = Pu =
+ #
#REF!
(LOADING CAPACITY)
Note SINCE Pu = #REF! # #REF! #REF!
PROJECT LOCATION SUBJECT
: MINDPRO MALL : LA PURISIMA ST. ZAMBOANGA CITY : STRUCTURAL DESIGN and ANALYSIS DESIGN and ANALYSIS OF COMBINE FOOTING FOUNDATION (CF1) * DESIGN CRITERIA f'c fy = = 27.65 MPa 276.46 MPa 2 91.15 kN/m 14.50 m 4,000 40,000 psi psi
SOIL BEARING CAPACITY = HEIGHT = * DESIGN LOADING A. REINFORCED CONCRETE B. DEAD LOAD * TOPPING * CEILING * PARTITION * 4" CHB WALL * 6" CHB WALL * CONCRETE SLAB (6") * ROOF TRUSS * CEMENT TILE ROOFING Note: ASSUME FLOOR FINISH
1,900 psf
: : : : : : : : :
25 psf 5 psf 15 psf
kN/m2 62.5 psf
2 3.00 kN/m kN/m2 -
kN/m2
: : TOTAL DEAD LOAD :
kN/m2 kN/m2 107.50 psf
CERAMIC TILE 25 mm MORTAR
2 5.16 kN/m
C. LIVE LOAD * ROOF * FLOORS * BALCONY : : : TOTAL LIVE LOAD : CONSIDER MEMBER 30, 31 AND 99 @ MEMBER 28 PU = 1,003.17 kips MU = 463.11 kips - ft PDL = 744.75 kips PLL = 68.42 kips MDL = 2.22 kips - ft MLL = 0.36 kips - ft @ MEMBER 29 PU = 1,530.18 kips MU = 532.53 kips - ft PDL = 1,091.89 kips PLL = 101.33 kips MDL = 54.20 kips - ft MLL = 5.76 kips - ft @ MEMBER 99 PU = 864.69 kips MU = 470.49 kips - ft PDL = 601.99 kips PLL = 33.82 kips MDL = 18.76 kips - ft MLL = 1.97 kips - ft kN/m2 100 psf 100 psf
2 4.80 kN/m kN/m2 2 4.80 kN/m
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
4,462.30 kN 627.98 kN-m 3,312.80 kN 304.35 kN 3.01 kN-m 0.49 kN-m 6,806.55 kN 722.11 kN-m 4,856.95 kN 450.74 kN 73.50 kN-m (-) 7.81 kN-m 3,846.31 kN 637.98 kN-m 2,677.77 kN 150.44 kN 25.44 kN-m 2.67 kN-m
* DESIGN ANALYSIS 1.0 ASSUME WEIGHT OF FOOTING (6% - 8%) Wt.footing = (10%) (PDL + PLL) Wt.footing = 1,175.30 kN 2.0 REQUIRED AREA OF FOOTING A footing = A footing = wt. of footing + DL +LL allowable soil pressure 141.84 m2
BL = A footing BL = 141.84 m2
x = L = B = size of footing = 3.0 ULTIMATE LOADING Pu30 = Pu31 = Pu99 = 4.0 NET UPWARD SOIL PRESSURE qult = qult = 5.0 UNIFORM UPWARD PRESSURE = =
10.05 m 20.89 m 6.79 m 6.80 m say say 20.90 m 20.90 m 6.80 m
4,462.30 kN (@ MEMBER 30) 6,806.55 kN (@ MEMBER 31) 3,846.31 kN (@ MEMBER 99)
Pu Actual area 106.35 kN/m2
Pu length 723.21 kN/m
6.0 THICKNESS OF FOOTING a.) ALLOWABLE VALUE OF PUNCHING SHEAR Vc = Vc = 1 6 0.876 MPa f'c
b.) ACTUAL VALUE OF PUNCHING SHEAR Vc = Vu bd
Vu = qu [ L2 - (d + C)2 ] 0.85 =
@ MEMBER 30 Vu 30 = 4940.25 d = d = @ MEMBER 31 Vu 31 = 4940.18 d = d = @ MEMBER 99 Vu 99 = 4945.23 d = d = USE d = use TOTAL DEPTH =
2,834.29 kN 2834.29 573.71 mm
say
600 mm (thickness of footing)
2,545.20 kN 2545.20 515.20 mm
say
515 mm (thickness of footing)
3,344.52 kN 3344.52 676.31 mm 515.20 mm 20 mm BARS 600.00 mm
say say
680 mm (thickness of footing) 520 mm (thickness of footing)
Check weight ot footing Wt.footing = TOTAL LOAD = ACTUAL SOIL PRESSURE = ACTUAL SOIL PRESSURE = 2,008.16 kN > 1,175.30 kN 13,761.19 kN TOTAL LOAD Actual Area 96.83 kN/m2
>
2 91.15 kN/m
adjust size
TRY SECTION SIZES L = B = TOTAL DEPTH (d) =
26.50 m 6.50 m 600.00 mm
Check weight ot footing Wt.footing = 2,433.89 kN > 1,175.30 kN TOTAL LOAD = ACTUAL SOIL PRESSURE = ACTUAL SOIL PRESSURE = 6.0 BENDING MOMENT Mu = 6,904.34 kN-m (from shear and moment diagram) 14,186.93 kN TOTAL LOAD Actual Area 82.36 kN/m2
<
2 91.15 kN/m
safe
7.0 REINFORCING STEEL BARS LONGITUDINAL REINFORCEMENT

2 Mu = f'c b d (1-0.59 )
1 = 2 = 1 = 1 = min =
1.67898 0.01594 1 f'c fy 0.16790 1.4 fy 0.00506 2 2 = = 2 f'c fy 0.00159
min =
CODE IF > min = SINCE < min THEREFORE USE min STEEL AREA
use 0.00159
= <
min 0.00506
0.00506
As = b d As = 17,116.14 mm2 No. OF BARS N = N = 8.0 DEVELOPMENT LENGTH Ld = Ld = 0.02 Ab fy f'c 330.37 mm As Ab 54.48 Note: say use 55
20 mm BARS 20 mm BARS @ 120 mm O.C.
Ld = 0.06 db fy Ld = 331.76 mm Ld furnished = #REF! ## ##
say 330.37 mm 331.76 mm
340 mm (minimum development length) #REF! #REF!
ISM SUMMER PROJECT University Parkway, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig Metro Manila
DESIGN and ANALYSIS OF ISOLATED FOOTING (F1) * DESIGN CRITERIA f'c fy SOIL BEARING CAPACITY DEPTH FROM TOP OF FOOTING DENSITY OF SOIL HEIGHT OF COLUMN * DESIGN LOADING A. REINFORCED CONCRETE B. DEAD LOAD * TOPPING * CEILING * PARTITION * 4" CHB WALL * 6" CHB WALL * CONCRETE SLAB (6") * ROOF TRUSS * CEMENT TILE ROOFING Note: ASSUME FLOOR FINISH CERAMIC TILE 25 mm MORTAR : : TOTAL DEAD LOAD : C. LIVE LOAD * ROOF * FLOORS * BALCONY : : : TOTAL LIVE LOAD : (STAAD OUTPUT) SERVICE LOADING w/ EARTHQUAKE Fy DEAD LOAD : 94.947 kN LIVE LOAD : 146.895 kN WIND LOAD : 49.451 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) : 205.094 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) : 207.007 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + WL) : 242.207 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL : 348.969 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL : 339.954 kN * DESIGN ANALYSIS 1.0 ASSUME WEIGHT OF FOOTING (6% - 8%) Wt.footing Wt.footing = (6% - 8%) (PDL + PLL) 19.35 kN = kN/m 2 4.80 kN/m kN/m2 2 4.80 kN/m 2
= = = = = =
27.65 MPa 276.46 MPa 2 239.86 kN/m 2.30 m 3 18.90 kN/m 1.10 m
4,000 40,000
psi psi
5,000 psf
: : : : : : : : :
3 23.55 kN/m 2 1.20 kN/m kN/m2 -
25 psf
kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2
kN/m2 kN/m2 25.00 psf
2 1.20 kN/m
100 psf 100 psf
Mx 1.716 kN-m 2.194 kN-m -96.147 kN-m 3.387 kN-m -1.158 kN-m -68.749 kN-m 5.569 kN-m -149.582 kN-m
Mz -0.093 kN-m -0.137 kN-m -0.205 kN-m 4.409 kN-m -0.963 kN-m -0.350 kN-m -0.332 kN-m -0.577 kN-m
1.1 ASSUME WEIGHT OF COLUMN Wt.column 1.2 TOTAL WEIGHT Wt.total = 266.37 kN = 5.18 kN
2.0 REQUIRED AREA OF FOOTING qall qeff A footing A footing L2 L size of footing = = = =
2 239.86 kN/m 2 196.39 kN/m
wt.footing + DL +LL + wt.column effective soil pressure 1.36 m2
= A footing 1.16 m = = 1.70 m x
say 1.70 m
1.70 m
consider OVERBURDEN PRESSURE Wt.soil = 125.63 kN
therefore TOTAL WEIGHT APPLIED Wt.total = 392.00 kN
CHECK SOIL PRESSURE @ SERVICE LOAD q consider @ Mx e e q qmin qmax consider @ Mz e e q qmax qmin 3.0 ULTIMATE LOAD Pu Pu Mu MuX MuZ 4.0 NET UPWARD SOIL PRESSURE Pu Actual area 120.751 kN/m2 = 1.2 PuDL + 1.6 PuLL 348.969 kN = = 1.2 MuDL + 1.6 MuWL + 1.0 MuLL = -149.582 kN-m -0.577 kN-m = = = = = = M P -0.001 m P B2 90.07 kPa 90.68 kPa 1 < < +/239.86 kPa 239.86 kPa 6e B ok ok = = = = = M P 0.016 m P B2 95.53 kPa 85.22 kPa 1 < < +/239.86 kPa 239.86 kPa 6e B ok ok = P B2 1 +/6e B
qu qu
= =
5.0 ALLOWABLE ULTIMATE SOIL PRESSURE qa qa = = Allowable soil pressure x Pu DL +LL 203.12 kN/m2
6.0 THICKNESS OF FOOTING a.) ALLOWABLE VALUE OF PUNCHING SHEAR Vc COLUMN SIZE c = : = 1 400 + x 2 c 500 f'c 6
c = Vc CODE Vc = : =
long side of column short side of column 1.25 1 3
f'c
WHICHEVER IS LESSER 2.40 kN > 1.75 kN ok
b.) ACTUAL VALUE OF PUNCHING SHEAR Vc Vu b0 d b0 d d t 7.0 BENDING MOMENT @ Mx Mux Mux use MuX @ Mz MuZ MuZ use MuZ SOIL PRESSURES fuA fuA fuB fuB fuC fuC fuD fuD AVE. SOIL PRESSURE AVE. SOIL PRESSURE Pu L2 MAX. SOIL PRESSURE = Pu L2 -62.631 kPa = = Pu + 6 MuX L3 + 6 MuX L3 = -0.332 kN-m = -0.577 kN-m = -0.577 kN-m @ 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL @ 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL = 5.569 kN-m = -149.582 kN-m = -149.582 kN-m @ 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL @ 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL = Vu b0 d
= qu [ L2 - (d + C)2 ] = 0.85 = (d + c)(4)(d) 2 = (4d + 3.2d) = = 228.07 mm 400.00 mm say 320 mm (thickness of footing) (effective depth of footing)
L2 = -61.222 kPa = Pu
6 MuX L3
6 MuX L3
L2 = 302.723 kPa = Pu
6 MuX L3
6 MuX L3
L2 = 304.132 kPa =
6 MuX L3
6 MuX L3
fuA + fuB + fuC + fuD 4 = 120.751 kPa = 120.751 kPa
= 304.132 kPa
8.0 BEAM SHEAR (ONE - WAY SHEAR) @ short dimension of column x = Vu V V Va Va V = = = = = =
0.330 m 100.36 kN Vu bd 0.369 MPa 1 6 0.876 MPa 0.369 MPa f'c
<
0.88 kN
SAFE
@ long dimension of column x = Vu V V = = =
0.230 m 69.95 kN Vu bd 0.257 MPa
Va Va V
= = =
1 6 0.876 MPa 0.257 MPa
f'c
<
0.876 MPa
SAFE
9.0 PUNCHING SHEAR (TWO - WAY SHEAR) qu x' x'' Vu Vp Vp Va Va V = = = = = = = = = 120.751 kN/m2 0.720 m 0.820 m 277.68 kN Vu bd 0.331 MPa 1 3 1.753 MPa 0.331 MPa f'c
<
1.753 MPa
SAFE
10.0 REINFORCING STEEL BARS @ short dimension of column Mu = qu (L)(x)(x/2) x = 1.100 m Mu = 124.192 kN-m 2 Mu = f'c b d (1-0.59 ) 1 = 2 = 1 = 1 = min = 1.64468 0.05023 f'c fy 0.16447 1.4 fy 0.00506 2 2 = = f'c fy 0.00502
min = CODE IF < min SINCE > min THEREFORE USE STEEL AREA =
use 0.00502
= <
min 0.00506
0.00506
As As
= b d = 1,620.46 mm2 20 mm BARS 20 mm BARS
No. OF BARS N = N SPACING Mu = 102.638 kN-m 2 Mu = f'c b d (1-0.59 ) 1 = 2 = 1 = 1 = min = 1.64468 0.05023 f'c fy 0.16447 1.4 fy 0.00506 2 2 = As Ab 5.16 say Note: use 9
= =
f'c fy 0.00502
min = CODE IF < min
use
min
SINCE > min THEREFORE USE = 0.00502 < 0.00506
0.00506
STEEL AREA
As As
= b d = 1,620.46 mm2 20 mm BARS 20 mm BARS
No. OF BARS N = N SPACING S = S 11.0 DEVELOPMENT LENGTH Ld = Ld Ld Ld Ld furnished = 0.02 Ab fy f'c 330.37 mm = = As Ab 5.16 say Note: use 9
Ab (1000) As 193.87 mm say 190.00 mm O.C
= 0.06 db fy = = 331.76 mm (minimum development length) 1,630.00 mm > > 330.37 mm 331.76 mm ok ok
12.0 BEARING FORCE IN CONCRETE @ BASE OF COLUMN A2 A1 > 2 =2
Fb A2 A1 Fb
= = = =
0.85 f'c A1 3.80 0.70 7,989.82 kN >
348.97 kN
safe
13.0 BEARING STRENGTH OF COLUMN AT THE BASE OF FOOTING Fb A1 Fb Excess load T As ACI CODE Asmin Asmin = 0.005 Ag = 1,000.00 mm 2 Asmin no. of dowels 250.00 mm 2 = 0.85 f'c A1 = = = = =
2 200,000.00 mm
3,289.92 kN 2,940.95 kN As fy 15,196.77 mm

2
(to be transferred by dowels)
REQUIRED As PER BAR As per bar As per bar = =
Note: use Ab SINCE Ab > As per bar ok = 16 mm BARS 804.25 mm

2
14.0 DEVELOPMENT LENGTH OF DOWELS Req. Ld = Req. Ld = Ld Ld Ld furnished 0.25 db fy f'c 210.32 mm
say
211.00 mm
= 0.04 db fy 176.94 mm (minimum development length) = = 302.00 mm > 211.00 mm ok
15.0 ACTUAL WEIGHT OF FOOTING TOTAL DEPTH Wt.footing TOTAL WEIGHT A footing A footing SINCE A footing = = = = = 400 mm 27.22 kN (actual weight of footing) 269.07 kN 1.12 m 2 (from actual weight) 1.36 m 2 (from initial assumption) < 1.36 safe
1.12
16.0 SUMMARY FOOTING DIMENSION THICKNESS REBARS use SPACING DOWELS use : : : : : 16 mm BARS 20 mm BARS on both sides 190 mm O.C 1,700 mm 400 mm x 1,700 mm
DESIGN and ANALYSIS OF ISOLATED FOOTING (F2) * DESIGN CRITERIA f'c fy SOIL BEARING CAPACITY DEPTH FROM TOP OF FOOTING = = = = 27.65 MPa 276.46 MPa 2 239.86 kN/m 0.80 m 3 18.90 kN/m 0.80 m 4,000 40,000 psi psi
5,000 psf
DENSITY OF SOIL = HEIGHT OF COLUMN = * DESIGN LOADING A. REINFORCED CONCRETE B. DEAD LOAD * TOPPING * CEILING * PARTITION * 4" CHB WALL * 6" CHB WALL * CONCRETE SLAB (6") * ROOF TRUSS * CEMENT TILE ROOFING Note: ASSUME FLOOR FINISH
: : : : : : : : :
3 23.55 kN/m 2 1.20 kN/m kN/m2 -
25 psf
kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2
: : TOTAL DEAD LOAD :
kN/m2
2
CERAMIC TILE 25 mm MORTAR
kN/m 2 1.20 kN/m
25.00 psf
C. LIVE LOAD * ROOF * FLOORS * BALCONY : : : TOTAL LIVE LOAD : (STAAD OUTPUT) SERVICE LOADING w/ EARTHQUAKE Fy DEAD LOAD : 20.649 kN LIVE LOAD : 26.447 kN WIND LOAD : -49.437 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) : 40.469 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) : 38.599 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + WL) : 3.406 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL : 67.095 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL : -27.874 kN * DESIGN ANALYSIS 1.0 ASSUME WEIGHT OF FOOTING (6% - 8%) Wt.footing = (6% - 8%) (PDL + PLL) Wt.footing = 3.77 kN 1.1 ASSUME WEIGHT OF COLUMN Wt.column 1.2 TOTAL WEIGHT Wt.total = 2.0 REQUIRED AREA OF FOOTING qall = qeff A footing = =
2 239.86 kN/m 2 224.74 kN/m
kN/m 2 4.80 kN/m kN/m2 2 4.80 kN/m
100 psf 100 psf
Mx -2.859 kN-m -4.430 kN-m -101.555 kN-m -6.158 kN-m -10.199 kN-m -82.348 kN-m -10.520 kN-m -170.349 kN-m
Mz -0.023 kN-m -0.033 kN-m 0.148 kN-m 3.956 kN-m 0.386 kN-m 0.063 kN-m -0.081 kN-m 0.175 kN-m
2.64 kN
53.50 kN
A footing =
wt.footing + DL +LL + wt.column effective soil pressure 0.24 m2
L2 = A footing 0.49 m L = size of footing = 1.50 m x
say 1.50 m
1.50 m
consider OVERBURDEN PRESSURE Wt.soil = therefore TOTAL WEIGHT APPLIED Wt.total = 87.52 kN 34.02 kN
CHECK SOIL PRESSURE @ SERVICE LOAD q = consider @ Mx e = e = M P -0.155 m P B2 8.61 kPa 36.60 kPa 1 < < +/239.86 kPa 239.86 kPa 6e B ok ok P B2 1 +/6e B
q = qmin qmax consider @ Mz e = e = = =
M P -0.001 m P B2 22.50 kPa 22.71 kPa 1 < < +/239.86 kPa 239.86 kPa 6e B ok ok
q = qmax qmin 3.0 ULTIMATE LOAD = =
Pu = 1.2 PuDL + 1.6 PuLL 67.095 kN Pu = Mu = 1.2 MuDL + 1.6 MuWL + 1.0 MuLL MuX = -170.349 kN-m 0.175 kN-m MuZ = 4.0 NET UPWARD SOIL PRESSURE qu = qu = Pu Actual area 29.820 kN/m2
5.0 ALLOWABLE ULTIMATE SOIL PRESSURE qa = Allowable soil pressure x Pu DL +LL 203.54 kN/m2
qa =
6.0 THICKNESS OF FOOTING a.) ALLOWABLE VALUE OF PUNCHING SHEAR Vc COLUMN SIZE c = : = 1 350 + x 2 c 400 f'c 6
c = Vc CODE Vc = : =
long side of column short side of column 1.14 1
f'c 3 WHICHEVER IS LESSER 2.53 kN > 1.75 kN ok
b.) ACTUAL VALUE OF PUNCHING SHEAR Vc = Vu b0 d
Vu = qu [ L2 - (d + C)2 ] = 0.85 b0 d = (d + c)(4)(d) 2 b0 d = (4d + 3.2d) d t 7.0 BENDING MOMENT @ Mx Mux Mux use MuX @ Mz MuZ MuZ use MuZ SOIL PRESSURES fuA = fuA Pu L2 -272.712 kPa = Pu + 6 MuX L3 + 6 MuX L3 = -0.081 kN-m = 0.175 kN-m = 0.175 kN-m @ 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL @ 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL = -10.520 kN-m @ 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL = -170.349 kN-m @ 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL = -170.349 kN-m = = 24.44 mm 400.00 mm say 320 mm (effective depth of footing) (thickness of footing)
fuB = fuB
L2 = -273.334 kPa Pu
6 MuX L3
6 MuX L3
fuC = fuC
L2 = 332.974 kPa Pu
6 MuX L3
6 MuX L3
fuD = fuD
L2 = 332.352 kPa
6 MuX L3
6 MuX L3
AVE. SOIL PRESSURE = AVE. SOIL PRESSURE Pu L2 MAX. SOIL PRESSURE
= 332.974 kPa
8.0 BEAM SHEAR (ONE - WAY SHEAR) @ short dimension of column x = 0.230 m Vu = 76.58 kN Vu bd 0.282 MPa 1 6 0.876 MPa 0.282 MPa f'c
V = V = Va Va = =
V = @ long dimension of column x = Vu =
<
0.88 kN
SAFE
0.130 m 43.29 kN Vu bd 0.159 MPa
V = V =
Va Va
= =
1 6 0.876 MPa 0.159 MPa
f'c
V =
<
0.876 MPa
SAFE
9.0 PUNCHING SHEAR (TWO - WAY SHEAR) qu = x' = x'' = Vu = 29.820 kN/m2 0.670 m 0.720 m 52.71 kN Vu bd 0.070 MPa 1 3 1.753 MPa 0.070 MPa f'c
Vp = Vp Va Va = = =
V =
<
1.753 MPa
SAFE
10.0 REINFORCING STEEL BARS @ short dimension of column Mu = qu (L)(x)(x/2) x = 1.100 m Mu = 27.062 kN-m 2 Mu = f'c b d (1-0.59 ) 1 = 2 = 1 = 1 = min = 1.68423 0.01069 f'c fy 0.16842 1.4 fy 0.00506 2 2 = = f'c fy 0.00107
min = CODE IF < min SINCE > min THEREFORE USE STEEL AREA = =
use 0.00107
= <
min 0.00506
0.00506
As = b d As = 1,620.46 mm2 20 mm BARS 20 mm BARS
No. OF BARS N = N = SPACING S = S = As Ab 5.16 say Note: use 8
Ab (1000) As 193.87 mm say 190.00 mm O.C
@ long dimension of column Mu = qu (L)(x)(x/2) x = 1.000 m Mu = 22.365 kN-m 2 Mu = f'c b d (1-0.59 ) 1 = 2 = 1 = 1 = 1.68423 0.01069 f'c fy 0.16842 2 2 = = f'c fy 0.00107
min = 1.4 fy 0.00506
min = CODE IF < min SINCE > min THEREFORE USE = =
use 0.00107
= <
min 0.00506
0.00506
STEEL AREA
No. OF BARS N = N = SPACING S = S 11.0 DEVELOPMENT LENGTH Ld = Ld = Ld 0.02 Ab fy f'c 330.37 mm = As Ab 5.16 say Note: use 8
Ab (1000) As 193.87 mm say 190.00 mm O.C
= 0.06 db fy 331.76 mm (minimum development length) 1,430.00 mm > > 330.37 mm 331.76 mm ok ok
Ld = Ld furnished =
12.0 BEARING FORCE IN CONCRETE @ BASE OF COLUMN Fb = A2 A1 = = 0.85 f'c A1 4.01 0.70 5,592.87 kN > 67.10 kN safe > A2 A1 2 =2
Fb =
13.0 BEARING STRENGTH OF COLUMN AT THE BASE OF FOOTING Fb = 0.85 f'c A1

2 140,000.00 mm
A1 = Fb = Excess load = T = As = ACI CODE
2,302.95 kN 2,235.85 kN As fy 11,553.30 mm

2
Asmin = 0.005 Ag Asmin = 700.00 mm 2 Asmin no. of dowels 175.00 mm 2 REQUIRED As PER BAR As per bar =
As per bar = Note: use Ab = SINCE Ab >
16 mm BARS 804.25 mm As per bar

2
ok
14.0 DEVELOPMENT LENGTH OF DOWELS Req. Ld = Req. Ld = Ld Ld 0.25 db fy f'c 210.32 mm
say
211.00 mm
= 0.04 db fy 176.94 mm (minimum development length) = 302.00 mm > 211.00 mm ok
Ld furnished = 15.0 ACTUAL WEIGHT OF FOOTING TOTAL DEPTH = Wt.footing = TOTAL WEIGHT = A footing A footing SINCE A footing = =
400 mm 21.20 kN (actual weight of footing) 68.29 kN 0.28 m 2 (from actual weight) 0.39 m 2 (from initial assumption) < 0.39 safe
0.28
16.0 SUMMARY FOOTING DIMENSION THICKNESS REBARS use SPACING DOWELS use : : : : : 16 mm BARS 20 mm BARS on both sides 190 mm O.C 1,500 mm 400 mm x 1,500 mm
DESIGN and ANALYSIS OF COMBINED FOOTING (CF1) * DESIGN CRITERIA f'c fy SOIL BEARING CAPACITY HEIGHT * DESIGN LOADING A. REINFORCED CONCRETE B. DEAD LOAD * TOPPING * CEILING * PARTITION * 4" CHB WALL * 6" CHB WALL * CONCRETE SLAB (6") * ROOF TRUSS * CEMENT TILE ROOFING Note: ASSUME FLOOR FINISH CERAMIC TILE 25 mm MORTAR : : TOTAL DEAD LOAD : C. LIVE LOAD * ROOF * FLOORS * BALCONY : : : TOTAL LIVE LOAD : (STAAD OUTPUT) SERVICE LOADING w/ EARTHQUAKE @ NODE 113 Fy DEAD LOAD : 233.481 kN LIVE LOAD : 40.602 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) : 259.995 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) : 268.867 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL : 345.141 kN @ NODE 129 DEAD LOAD LIVE LOAD DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL * DESIGN ANALYSIS 1.0 ASSUME WEIGHT OF FOOTING (6% - 8%) Wt.footing = (6% - 8%) (PDL + PLL) Wt.footing = 27.68 kN 2.0 REQUIRED AREA OF FOOTING A footing = wt. of footing + DL +LL allowable soil pressure 1.95 m2 : : : : : Fy 72.992 kN -1.035 kN 94.339 kN 73.575 kN 85.934 kN Mx -6.267 kN-m -1.229 kN-m -4.220 kN-m -18.834 kN-m -9.487 kN-m Mz 3.513 kN-m 1.650 kN-m 14.716 kN-m 4.272 kN-m 6.855 kN-m kN/m 2 4.80 kN/m 2 kN/m 2 4.80 kN/m 2
= = = =
27.65 MPa 276.46 MPa 2 191.89 kN/m 3.00 m
4,000 40,000
psi psi
4,000 psf
: : : : : : : : :
25 psf 5 psf 15 psf
kN/m 2 3.00 kN/m kN/m2 kN/m2
63 psf
kN/m2
2
kN/m 2 5.16 kN/m
107.50 psf
100 psf 100 psf
Mx -4.882 kN-m -1.020 kN-m -0.866 kN-m -26.573 kN-m -7.489 kN-m
Mz 3.112 kN-m 2.462 kN-m 18.390 kN-m 3.302 kN-m 7.674 kN-m
A footing =
BL = A footing BL = Mext.col 346.04 (x) x = 0 = =
1.95 m2
342.83 0.99 m 0.991 1.98 m
L/2 = L
say
2.00 m
BL = A footing
0.97 m 1.00 m x
say 2.00 m
1.00 m
size of footing = 3.0 ULTIMATE LOAD Pu1 Pu1 Pu1 Pu1
= 1.2 PuDL + 1.6 PuLL = 345.141 kN = 1.2 PuDL + 1.6 PuLL = 85.934 kN
4.0 UPWARD PRESSURE ALONG THE LENGTH W1 = 215.538 kN
SHEAR AND MOMENT DIAGRAM
4.0 NET UPWARD SOIL PRESSURE qu = Pu Actual area 215.538 kN/m2
qu =
5.0 ALLOWABLE ULTIMATE SOIL PRESSURE qa = qa = Allowable soil pressure x Pu DL +LL 2 239.05 kN/m
6.0 THICKNESS OF FOOTING a.) ALLOWABLE VALUE OF PUNCHING SHEAR Vc = COLUMN SIZE : 1 400 + x 2 c 600 f'c 6
c = c = Vc = CODE Vc : =
long side of column short side of column 1.50 1 f'c 3 WHICHEVER IS LESSER 2.17 kN > 1.75 kN ok
b.) ACTUAL VALUE OF PUNCHING SHEAR Vc Vu = Vu b0 d
2 2 = qu [ L - (d + C) ]
= b0 d
0.85
= (d + c)(4)(d) 2 b0 d = (4d + 3.2d) d = t = 423.59 mm 400.00 mm say 322 mm (effective depth of footing) (thickness of footing)
7.0 BENDING MOMENT @ Mx Mux Mux = -26.573 kN-m = -7.489 kN-m @ DL + 0.75(LL + EQZ/4) @ 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL
use MuX = -26.573 kN-m @ Mz MuZ MuZ = 18.390 kN-m = 7.674 kN-m @ DL + 0.75(LL + EQX/4) @ 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL
use MuZ
= 18.390 kN-m
SOIL PRESSURES fuA = fuA Pu L2 = 296.043 kPa Pu + 6 MuX L3 + 6 MuX L3
fuB = fuB
L2 = 75.363 kPa Pu
6 MuX L3
6 MuX L3
fuC = fuC
L2 = 614.919 kPa Pu
6 MuX L3
6 MuX L3
fuC = fuC
L2 = 394.239 kPa
6 MuX L3
6 MuX L3
AVE. SOIL PRESSURE = AVE. SOIL PRESSURE Pu L2 MAX. SOIL PRESSURE
= 614.919 kPa
8.0 BEAM SHEAR (ONE - WAY SHEAR) @ short dimension of column x = -0.022 m Vu V V = = = -13.53 kN Vu bd -0.049 MPa 1 6 0.876 MPa -0.049 MPa f'c
Va = Va = V =
<
0.88 kN
SAFE
@ long dimension of column x = Vu V V = = =
-0.122 m -75.02 kN Vu bd -0.274 MPa 1 6 0.876 MPa -0.274 MPa f'c
Va = Va = V =
<
0.876 MPa
SAFE
9.0 PUNCHING SHEAR (TWO - WAY SHEAR) qu x' x'' Vu Vp = = = = = 345.141 kN/m2 0.722 m 0.922 m 115.39 kN Vu bd 0.128 MPa 1 3 1.753 MPa 0.128 MPa f'c
Vp = Va = Va = V 10.0 REINFORCING STEEL BARS =
<
1.753 MPa
SAFE
@ short dimension of column Mu = qu (L)(x)(x/2) x = 1.100 m Mu = 208.810 kN-m 2 Mu = f'c b d (1-0.59 ) 1 = 2 = 1 = 1 = min = 1.60969 0.08522 f'c fy 0.16097 1.4 fy 0.00506 2 2 = = f'c fy 0.00852
use 0.00852
= >
min 0.00506
0.00852
As = b d As = 2,744.23 mm2 No. OF BARS N = N SPACING S = S = = As Ab 8.74 say Note: use 11 20 mm BARS 20 mm BARS
Ab (1000) As 114.48 mm say 115.00 mm O.C
@ long dimension of column Mu = qu (L)(x)(x/2) x = 1.000 m Mu = 172.571 kN-m 2 Mu = f'c b d (1-0.59 ) 1 = 2 = 1 = 1 = min = 1.60969 0.08522 f'c fy 0.16097 1.4 fy 0.00506 2 2 = = f'c fy 0.00852
use 0.00852
= >
min 0.00506
0.00852
No. OF BARS N = N SPACING S = = As Ab 8.74 say Note: use 11
Ab (1000) As
S 11.0 DEVELOPMENT LENGTH
114.48 mm
say
115.00 mm O.C
Ld = Ld =
0.02 Ab fy f'c 330.37 mm
Ld = 0.06 db fy Ld = 331.76 mm (minimum development length) Ld furnished = 930.00 mm > > 330.37 mm 331.76 mm ok ok
12.0 BEARING FORCE IN CONCRETE @ BASE OF COLUMN Fb = A2 A1 = = 0.85 f'c A1 2.04 0.70 9,587.78 kN > 345.14 kN safe > A2 A1 2 =2
Fb =
13.0 BEARING STRENGTH OF COLUMN AT THE BASE OF FOOTING Fb = 0.85 f'c A1 240,000.00 mm2 A1 = Fb = Excess load T = = 3,947.91 kN 3,602.77 kN As fy 18,616.56 mm
2
As = ACI CODE Asmin
= 0.005 Ag 1,200.00 mm 2
Asmin =
REQUIRED As PER BAR
* DESIGN OF I - BEAM SUPPORT * DESIGN CRITERIA Fy E f'c LENGTH ASSUME SECTION PROPERTIES: wt = A d tw bf tf T rT = = = = = = = AXIS X - X 19.700 16.330 0.395 10.235 0.665 13.625 2.750 67.00 lb/ft in2 in in in in in in = = = = : 248 Mpa 200 Gpa 27.63 Mpa 6.00 m W 16 x 67
4,000 psi
Ix = Sx = rx = AXIS Y - Y Iy = Sy = ry = AXIS Z - Z Zx = Zy = LOADING
4 954.000 in 3 117.000 in 6.960 in 4 119.000 in 3 23.200 in 2.460 in
130.000 in 3 35.500 in
* WEIGHT OF CHEQUERED PLATE TRIBUTARY WIDTH = 6.00 m * WEIGHT OF CHEQUERED PLATE * WEIGHT OF CHANNEL * CONSIDER SELF WEIGHT OF I - BEAM * WEIGHT OF I - BEAM
: = = =
53.27 kg/m 3.135 kN/m 25.00 lb/ft 67.00 lb/ft
0.523 kN/m
0.366 kN/m 0.980 kN/m
TOTAL DEAD LOAD = 11.677 kN/m TOTAL LIVE LOAD = 28.784 kN/m TOTAL LOAD (w) = CHECK FOR COMPACTNESS bf 2 tf 0.08 d tw 41.34 170 Fy 10.795 1680 Fy 106.680 OK OK 40.461 kN/m
* THEREFORE SECTION OF COMPACT" CHECK FOR LATERAL SUPPORT Lc = 200 bf Fy = 3,302 mm
Lc = 137,900 (d / Af) Fy = 17,038 mm
THEREFORE USE Lc = 2,103.22 mm CHECK FOR BENDING fb = Mx Sx wL 8 59.363 kN-m Mx Sx 30.962 Mpa
2
(ACTUAL)
Mx = Mx = fb = fb =
NOTE: ALL0WABLE BENDING STRESS CODE: A.) Lb Lc Fb = B.) Lb > Lc Fb = SINCE Lb = Lc = Lb > Lc A.) WHEN 703,270 Cb Fy Fb = B.) WHEN L rT > 3,516,330 Cb Fy 1,172,100 Cb (L / rT)
2
0.66 Fy 0.60 Fy 3,426 mm 3,302 mm
(ALLOWABLE) (ALLOWABLE)
L rT
Fy ( L / rT )2
3,516,330 Cb Fy Fy 0.60 Fy
2/3 -
10.55 x 10 Cb
Fb =
0.60 Fy
C.) ANY VALUE OF ( L / rT )2 Fb = 82,740 Cb (L d / Af) 0.60 Fy
Moment gradient multiplier C b Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1 / M2) + 0.3 (M1 / M2)2 2.3 Cb = 1.0 (Cantilever beams) = 1.0 (simply supported beams) CHECK A.)
703,270 Cb Fy 53.252
<
L rT
49.048
3,516,330 Cb Fy <
119.075
Fy ( L / rT )
6 2
Fb = Fb = Fb = Fb =
10.55 x 10 Cb 129.896 Mpa 82,740 Cb (L d / Af) 145.989 Mpa 0.60 Fy = 145.989 Mpa <
2/3 -
Fy 0.60 Fy 148.800 Mpa OK
148.800 Mpa
OK (ALLOWABLE)
THEREFORE USE LARGER Fb fb = CHECK FOR SHEARING V = V = fv fv = = wL 2 69.309 kN V d tw 16.655 Mpa 30.962 Mpa
145.989 Mpa
SAFE
(ACTUAL)
A.) WHEN ALLOWABLE SHEAR h 998 tw Fy Fv = 0.40 Fy
USE (ALLOWABLE)
B.) WHEN ALLOWABLE SHEAR h 998 > tw Fy Fv = Fy 2.89 V h tw 41.34
USE
CV 0.40 Fy Fy 2.89
OR
(ALLOWABLE)
0.40 Fy h tw 998 Fy 41.34
CV
= <
63.37 63.37 0.40 Fy 99.200 Mpa 16.655 Mpa < 99.200 Mpa SAFE OK
Fv = Fv = fv =
CHECK FOR DEFLECTION actual = actual = all = all = 5wL2 384 EI 0.045 mm L 360 9.517 mm (ACTUAL)
(ALLOWABLE)
actual = 0.045 mm > 9.517 mm SAFE
* DESIGN OF I - BEAM COLUMN * DESIGN CRITERIA Fy E f'c LENGTH ASSUME SECTION PROPERTIES: wt = A d tw bf tf T rT = = = = = = = AXIS X - X 13.200 12.060 0.335 8.045 0.575 9.500 2.150 45.00 lb/ft in2 in in in in in in = = = = : 248 Mpa 200 Gpa 27.63 Mpa 4.10 m W 12 x 45
4,000 psi
Ix = Sx = rx = AXIS Y - Y Iy = Sy = ry = AXIS Z - Z Zx = Zy =
4 350.000 in 3 in 58.100 5.150 in 4 50.000 in 3 12.400 in 1.940 in 3 64.700 in 3 19.000 in
(STAAD OUTPUT) SERVICE LOADING w/ EARTHQUAKE Fx DEAD LOAD : 85.994 kN LIVE LOAD : 146.895 kN WIND LOAD : 49.451 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) : 196.141 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) : 198.054 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + WL) : 233.253 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL : 338.225 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL : 329.210 kN TOTAL DEAD LOAD = TOTAL LIVE LOAD = TOTAL LOAD (w) = * WEIGHT OF I - BEAM (COLUMN) CHECK FOR COMPACTNESS bf 2 tf 0.07 d tw 36.00 170 Fy 10.795 1680 Fy 106.680 =
My -0.052 kN-m -0.074 kN-m -0.124 kN-m 2.549 kN-m -0.558 kN-m -0.201 kN-m -0.181 kN-m -0.335 kN-m 85.994 kN 85.994 kN 171.988 kN
Mz -0.489 kN-m -1.038 kN-m -48.240 kN-m -1.254 kN-m -3.449 kN-m -37.448 kN-m -2.247 kN-m -78.809 kN-m
45.00 lb/ft
2.698 kN
OK
OK
* THEREFORE SECTION OF COMPACT"
CHECK FOR LATERAL SUPPORT Lc = 200 bf Fy 137,900 (d / Af) Fy = 2,595 mm
Lc =
15,459 mm
THEREFORE USE Lc = 2,103.22 mm COMPUTE FOR AXIAL STRESS P = fa = fa = 174.686 kN P A 20.512 Mpa
NOTE: (ALLOWABLE AXIAL STRESS) CC = CC = KL / r = 2 2 E Fy 15,918.72 83.205 < CC K cb cm = = = (KL / r)3 8 C C3 1.0 1.0 0.85
FS = FS = Fa = Fa = fa / Fa CHECK FOR BENDING fb = =
5/3 + 1.669 1 148.623 Mpa 0.138 > -
3 (KL / r) 8 CC
(KL / r)2 2 C C2
Fy FS
0.15
"LARGE AXIAL COMPRESSION"
Mx Sx w L2 8 -0.201 kN-m Mx Sx -0.211 Mpa
(ACTUAL) w L2 8 -37.448 kN-m Mz Sz -184.292 Mpa
My = My = fb = fb =
Mz Mz fb fb
= = = =
NOTE: (ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS) CODE: A.) Lb Lc Fb = B.) Lb > Lc Fb = SINCE Lb = Lc = Lb > Lc A.) WHEN 703,270 Cb Fy 3,426 mm 2,595 mm 0.66 Fy 0.60 Fy (ALLOWABLE) (ALLOWABLE)
L rT
3,516,330 Cb Fy
Fy ( L / rT )2 10.55 x 106 Cb
Fb = B.) WHEN L rT
2/3 -
Fy 0.60 Fy
>
3,516,330 Cb Fy 1,172,100 Cb (L / rT)2 0.60 Fy
Fb =
C.) ANY VALUE OF ( L / rT )2 Fb = 82,740 Cb (L d / Af) 0.60 Fy
703,270 Cb Fy 53.252 Fbx = Fbx = Fby = Fby = Fb = Fb =
< 2/3 132.473 Mpa 2/3 124.974 Mpa 82,740 Cb (L d / Af) 23.529 Mpa
L rT
62.736 Fy ( L / rX )2 10.55 x 106 Cb Fy ( L / rX )2 10.55 x 106 Cb
3,516,330 Cb Fy < Fy 0.60 Fy 148.800 Mpa Fy 0.60 Fy 148.800 Mpa
119.075
OK
OK
0.60 Fy = 132.473 Mpa < 148.800 Mpa (ALLOWABLE) 132.473 Mpa SAFE OK
THEREFORE USE LARGER Fb fb = CHECK F'ex = F'ex = A.) STABILITY CRITERION fa Fa 0.138 + + 12 2 E 23 (KLx / rx)2 1,048.328 Mpa -0.211 Mpa
F'ey F'ey
= =
12 2 E 23 (KLy / ry)2 148.760 Mpa
Cmx fbx Cmy fby + (1 - fa / F'ex) Fbx (1 - fa / F'ey) Fby -0.001 -1.317 + < -1.454 1.0
1.0 1.0 OK
B.) STRENGTH CRITERION fa 0.60 Fy 0.138 + + fbx Fbx -0.002 -1.338 + + < fby Fby -1.475 1.0 1.0
OK
* THEREFORE SECTION IS ADEQUATE"
* DESIGN OF I - BEAM COLUMN * DESIGN CRITERIA Fy E f'c LENGTH ASSUME SECTION PROPERTIES: wt = A d tw bf tf T rT = = = = = = = AXIS X - X 24.00 lb/ft 2 7.080 in 7.930 in 0.245 in 6.495 in 0.400 in 6.125 in 1.760 in
4 82.800 in 3 20.900 in 3.420 in 4 18.300 in 3 5.630 in 1.610 in 3 23.200 in 3 8.570 in
= = = = : W 8 x 24
248 Mpa 200 Gpa 27.63 Mpa 2.50 m
4,000 psi
(STAAD OUTPUT) SERVICE LOADING w/ EARTHQUAKE Fx DEAD LOAD : 16.691 kN LIVE LOAD : 26.447 kN WIND LOAD : -49.437 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) : 36.510 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) : 34.640 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + WL) : -0.552 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL : 62.344 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL : -32.624 kN TOTAL DEAD LOAD = TOTAL LIVE LOAD = TOTAL LOAD (w) = * WEIGHT OF I - BEAM (COLUMN) CHECK FOR COMPACTNESS bf 2 tf 0.08 d tw 32.37 170 Fy 10.795 1680 Fy 106.680 =
My -0.018 kN-m -0.021 kN-m 0.078 kN-m 2.059 kN-m 0.196 kN-m 0.024 kN-m -0.056 kN-m 0.081 kN-m 16.691 kN 16.691 kN 33.382 kN
24.00 lb/ft
1.439 kN
OK
OK
* THEREFORE SECTION OF COMPACT" CHECK FOR LATERAL SUPPORT Lc = 200 bf Fy 137,900 (d / Af) Fy = 2,095 mm
Lc =
12,610 mm
THEREFORE USE Lc = 2,103.22 mm COMPUTE FOR AXIAL STRESS P = fa = fa = 34.821 kN P A 7.623 Mpa
NOTE: (ALLOWABLE AXIAL STRESS) CC = CC = KL / r = 2 2 E Fy 15,918.72 61.134 < CC K cb cm = = = (KL / r)3 8 CC3 1.0 1.0 0.85
FS = FS = Fa = Fa = fa / Fa CHECK FOR BENDING fb = =
5/3 + 1.668 1 148.670 Mpa 0.051 > -
3 (KL / r) 8 CC
(KL / r) 2 CC
2
Fy FS
0.15
"LARGE AXIAL COMPRESSION"
Mx Sx w L2 8 0.024 kN-m Mx Sx 0.070 Mpa
(ACTUAL) w L2 8 -34.295 kN-m Mz Sz -371.725 Mpa
My = My = fb = fb =
Mz Mz fb fb
= = = =
NOTE: (ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS) CODE: A.) Lb Lc Fb = B.) Lb > Lc Fb = SINCE Lb = Lc = Lb > Lc A.) WHEN 703,270 Cb 3,426 mm 2,095 mm 0.66 Fy 0.60 Fy (ALLOWABLE) (ALLOWABLE)
3,516,330 Cb
Fy rT Fy
2
Fb = B.) WHEN L rT >
2/3 -
Fy ( L / rT )
6
10.55 x 10 Cb
Fy 0.60 Fy
3,516,330 Cb Fy 1,172,100 Cb (L / rT)

2 2
Fb =
0.60 Fy
C.) ANY VALUE OF ( L / rT ) Fb =
82,740 Cb (L d / Af)
0.60 Fy
703,270 Cb Fy 53.252 Fbx = Fbx = Fby = Fby = Fb = Fb =
< 2/3 147.101 Mpa 2/3 143.546 Mpa 82,740 Cb (L d / Af) 20.097 Mpa
L rT
76.637 Fy ( L / rX )2 10.55 x 106 Cb Fy ( L / rX )2 10.55 x 106 Cb
3,516,330 Cb Fy < Fy 0.60 Fy 148.800 Mpa Fy 0.60 Fy 148.800 Mpa
119.075
OK
OK
0.60 Fy = 147.101 Mpa < 148.800 Mpa (ALLOWABLE) 147.101 Mpa SAFE OK
THEREFORE USE LARGER Fb fb = CHECK F'ex = F'ex = A.) STABILITY CRITERION fa Fa 0.051 + + 12 2 E 23 (KLx / rx)2 1,243.434 Mpa 0.070 Mpa
F'ey F'ey
= =
12 2 E 23 (KLy / ry)2 275.564 Mpa
Cmx fbx Cmy fby + (1 - fa / F'ex) Fbx (1 - fa / F'ey) Fby 0.000 -2.212 + < -2.264 1.0
1.0 1.0 OK
B.) STRENGTH CRITERION fa 0.60 Fy 0.051 + + fbx Fbx 0.000 -2.538 + + < fby Fby -2.590 1.0 1.0
OK
* THEREFORE SECTION IS ADEQUATE"
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS * DESIGN CRITERIA Fy = E = f'c = 248 Mpa 200 Gpa 27.63 Mpa
4,000 psi
(STAAD OUTPUT) SERVICE LOADING w/ EARTHQUAKE Fx DEAD LOAD : 85.994 kN LIVE LOAD : 146.895 kN WIND LOAD : 49.451 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) : 196.141 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) : 198.054 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + WL) : 233.253 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL : 338.225 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL : 329.210 kN CONSIDER CRITICAL MEMBER LOAD: PDL = 85.994 kN PLL = 146.895 kN PTOTAL = 232.889 kN ASSUME SECTION PROPERTIES: A d tw bf tf T rT : wt = = = = = = = = AXIS X - X W 12 x 45
My -0.052 kN-m -0.074 kN-m -0.124 kN-m 2.549 kN-m -0.558 kN-m -0.201 kN-m -0.181 kN-m -0.335 kN-m
19.332 kips 33.023 kips 52.356 kips (COLUMN)
13.200 12.060 0.335 8.045 0.575 9.500 2.150
45.00 lb/ft 2 in in in in in in in
ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS ON STEEL Fb = Fb = AREA OF BASE PLATE ASSUME m = n ON LESS THAN THE FULL AREA OF A CONCRETE SUPPORT Fp = 0.35 f'c (A2 / A1) 0.70 f'c A2 = area of concrete support A2 = 200,000.00 mm 2 0.75 Fy 186.000 Mpa (ALLOWABLE)
ASSUME: 400 x 500 DIMENSION OF PEDESTAL
A1 = area of base plate A1 = 50,000.00 mm 2 m = n = z
B = 0.8 b + 2 z N = 0.95 d + 2 z A1 = B N 606.9186 = z1 = z2 = THEREFORE USE z 1 = 227.2411 z 2.6401 (229.8812) 2.6401 168.75 mm 296.29 mm 120,000.00 mm 2 400 mm N - 0.95 d 2 142.72 mm N - 0.8 b 2 161.79 mm 142.72 mm (larger value between "n" and "m") say say 300 mm 400 mm (ACTUAL AREA OF BASE PLATE) + 1 z2
B = N = A1 = 300 mm x
(dimension of base plate)
m = m = n = n = x = THICKNESS OF BASE PLATE fp = fp = t = t =
column load actual plate area 1.941 Mpa (ACTUAL BEARING STRESS) 2 25.25 mm fp x2 Fy say
30 mm
CHECK FOR BEARING STRENGTH Fp = 0.35 f'c (A2 / A1) 0.70 f'c Fp = 12.485 Mpa < CAPACITY OF BASE PLATE Fp = P = column load (P) actual plate area (A 1) 1,498.256 kN > 232.889 kN thickness ADEQUATE = 30 mm
19.342 Mpa
SAFE
USE 300 mm x 400 mm BASE PLATE SIZE: 12" x 16" x 2" A36 STEEL
ISM SUMMER PRIJECT University Parkway, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig Metro Manila
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS * DESIGN CRITERIA Fy = E = f'c = 248 Mpa 200 Gpa 27.63 Mpa
4,000 psi
(STAAD OUTPUT) SERVICE LOADING w/ EARTHQUAKE Fx DEAD LOAD : 16.691 kN LIVE LOAD : 26.447 kN WIND LOAD : -49.437 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) : 36.510 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) : 34.640 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + WL) : -0.552 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL : 62.344 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL : -32.624 kN CONSIDER CRITICAL MEMBER LOAD: PDL = 16.691 kN PLL = 26.447 kN PTOTAL = 43.138 kN ASSUME SECTION PROPERTIES: A d tw bf tf T rT : wt = = = = = = = = AXIS X - X W 8 x 24
My -0.018 kN-m -0.021 kN-m 0.078 kN-m 2.059 kN-m 0.196 kN-m 0.024 kN-m -0.056 kN-m 0.081 kN-m
3.752 kips 5.946 kips 9.698 kips (COLUMN)
24.00 lb/ft 2 7.080 in 7.930 in 0.245 in 6.495 in 0.400 in 6.125 in 1.760 in

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS ON STEEL Fb = Fb = AREA OF BASE PLATE ASSUME m = n ON LESS THAN THE FULL AREA OF A CONCRETE SUPPORT Fp = 0.35 f'c (A2 / A1) 0.70 f'c A2 = area of concrete support A2 = 140,000.00 mm 2 0.75 Fy 186.000 Mpa (ALLOWABLE)
ASSUME: 350 x 400 DIMENSION OF PEDESTAL
ISM SUMMER PRIJECT University Parkway, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig Metro Manila
A1 = area of base plate A1 = 35,000.00 mm 2 m = n = z
B = 0.8 b + 2 z N = 0.95 d + 2 z A1 = B N 2,436.4536 = z1 = z2 = THEREFORE USE z 1 = 161.6647 z 13.8794 (175.5441) 13.8794 159.74 mm 219.11 mm 60,000.00 mm 2 300 mm N - 0.95 d 2 112.33 mm N - 0.8 b 2 119.15 mm 112.33 mm (larger value between "n" and "m") say say 200 mm 300 mm (ACTUAL AREA OF BASE PLATE) + 1 z2
B = N = A1 = 200 mm x
(dimension of base plate)
m = m = n = n = x = THICKNESS OF BASE PLATE fp = fp = t = t =
column load actual plate area 0.719 Mpa (ACTUAL BEARING STRESS) 2 12.10 mm fp x2 Fy say
20 mm
CHECK FOR BEARING STRENGTH Fp = 0.35 f'c (A2 / A1) 0.70 f'c Fp = 14.773 Mpa < CAPACITY OF BASE PLATE Fp = P = column load (P) actual plate area (A 1) 886.380 kN > 43.138 kN thickness ADEQUATE = 20 mm
19.342 Mpa
SAFE
USE 200 mm x 300 mm BASE PLATE SIZE: 8" x 12" x 1" A36 STEEL
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS CONCRETE PEDESTAL * DESIGN CRITERIA Fy = E = f'c = * DESIGN LOADING A. DEAD LOAD SUPERIMPOSED DEADLOAD TOPPING : TOTAL DEAD LOAD : 25.00 psf 25.00 psf
2 1.200 kN/m 2 kN/m 1.200
248 Mpa 200 Gpa 27.63 Mpa
4,000 psi
(STAAD OUTPUT) SERVICE LOADING w/ EARTHQUAKE Fx DEAD LOAD : 85.994 kN LIVE LOAD : 146.895 kN WIND LOAD : 49.451 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) : 196.141 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) : 198.054 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + WL) : 233.253 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL : 338.225 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL : 329.210 kN PDL = PLL = PTOTAL = PuTOTAL = * DESIGN OF ANCHOR BOLT Py = TRY 20 329.210 kN 85.994 kN 146.895 kN 232.889 kN 329.210 kN
My -0.052 kN-m -0.074 kN-m -0.124 kN-m 2.549 kN-m -0.558 kN-m -0.201 kN-m -0.181 kN-m -0.335 kN-m 19.332 kips 33.023 kips 52.356 kips 85.379 kips
mm BOLT Pv = 0.1 P Pv = 32.921 kN
A36 BOLTS
PBOLT 0.40 Fy ABOLT Fv = 0.40 Fy (ALLOWABLE SHEAR) Fv = 99.200 Mpa Fv = PBOLT = PBOLT = n = n = LENGTH OF EMBEDMENT HOOK LENGTH Lh = T = T = T/2 0.70 f'c d / 1.7 Ag Ft 248.814 kN (REQUIRED HOOK LENGTH) Ft Ft = = 0.33 Fu 400.00 Mpa Fy ABOLT 31.165 kN/bolt Pv PBOLT
1.06
say
6 bolts
A36 BOLTS
Lh = Lh = Th = Th = T/2 0.70 f'c d / 1.7 546.71 mm 0.7 f'c d Lh 232.109 kN (REQUIRED HOOK LENGTH) say 600 mm
(ACTUAL TENSILE CAPACITY)
* DESIGN OF CONCRETE PEDESTAL P = A2 = A2 = 232.889 kN P 0.175 f'c 48,161.35 mm 2
s = Ag 219.46 mm s = THEREFORE USE PEDESTAL REINFORCEMENT ASSUME g = 0.01 400 x
say 500
400 mm
As = g Ag As = 2,000.00 mm 2 N = N = THEREFORE USE As Ab 6.37 8 -
USE
20 mm
say
8 BARS
20 mm BARS
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS CONCRETE PEDESTAL * DESIGN CRITERIA Fy = E = f'c = * DESIGN LOADING A. DEAD LOAD SUPERIMPOSED DEADLOAD TOPPING : TOTAL DEAD LOAD : 25.00 psf 25.00 psf
2 1.200 kN/m 2 kN/m 1.200
248 Mpa 200 Gpa 27.63 Mpa
4,000 psi
(STAAD OUTPUT) SERVICE LOADING w/ EARTHQUAKE Fx DEAD LOAD : 16.691 kN LIVE LOAD : 26.447 kN WIND LOAD : -49.437 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQX/4) : 36.510 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + EQZ/4) : 34.640 kN DL + 0.75 (LL + WL) : -0.552 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL : 62.344 kN 1.2 DL + 1.6 WL + 1.0 LL : -32.624 kN PDL = PLL = PTOTAL = PuTOTAL = * DESIGN OF ANCHOR BOLT Py = TRY 20 62.344 kN 16.691 kN 26.447 kN 43.138 kN 62.344 kN
My -0.018 kN-m -0.021 kN-m 0.078 kN-m 2.059 kN-m 0.196 kN-m 0.024 kN-m -0.056 kN-m 0.081 kN-m 3.752 kips 5.946 kips 9.698 kips 15.643 kips
mm BOLT Pv = 0.1 P Pv = 6.234 kN
A36 BOLTS
PBOLT 0.40 Fy ABOLT Fv = 0.40 Fy (ALLOWABLE SHEAR) Fv = 99.200 Mpa Fv = PBOLT = PBOLT = n = n = LENGTH OF EMBEDMENT HOOK LENGTH Lh = T = T = T/2 0.70 f'c d / 1.7 Ag Ft 165.876 kN (REQUIRED HOOK LENGTH) Ft Ft = = 0.33 Fu 400.00 Mpa Fy ABOLT 31.165 kN/bolt Pv PBOLT
0.20
say
4 bolts
A36 BOLTS
Lh = Lh = Th = Th = T/2 0.70 f'c d / 1.7 364.47 mm 0.7 f'c d Lh 154.739 kN (REQUIRED HOOK LENGTH) say 400 mm
(ACTUAL TENSILE CAPACITY)
* DESIGN OF CONCRETE PEDESTAL P = A2 = A2 = 43.138 kN P 0.175 f'c 8,920.92 mm 2
s = Ag 94.45 mm s = THEREFORE USE PEDESTAL REINFORCEMENT ASSUME g = 0.01 350 x
say 400
200 mm
As = g Ag As = 1,400.00 mm 2 N = N = THEREFORE USE As Ab 4.46 6 -
USE
20 mm
say
6 BARS
20 mm BARS

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DESIGN OF BEAM BEAM 1 FIXED ENF MOMENT MAB = MBC = MCD = MDE = MEF = -60.083 -38.453 -38.453 -38.

DF FEM 1st COM

2nd COM 3rd COM 4th COM

#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!

#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!

#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!

#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!

#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!

OF BEAM) DC #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!

#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!

PROPOSED 3 - STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING (VISTA REAL)

27.65 276.46 200,000 3.00

MPa MPa MPa m

3 23.55 kN/m 2 1.20 kN/m 2 0.24 kN/m 2 0.96 kN/m kN/m2 -

25 psf 5 psf 20 psf

kN/m 2 3.60 kN/m kN/m2 kN/m2

kN/m2 kN/m2 125 psf

kN/m2 100 psf 100 psf

2 4.80 kN/m kN/m2 2 4.80 kN/m

My #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!

Mz #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!

(due to loads) 600

400 x 141.30 kN #REF!

(loads + weight of column)

G.E. ORIGENES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Structural Engineer

PROPOSED 3 - STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING (VISTA REAL)

G.E. ORIGENES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Structural Engineer

PROPOSED 3 - STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING (VISTA REAL)

Pu (0.85)[0.85 f'c (1 - g ) + fy g ] #REF! S2 #REF! 400 S2

400 mm (EQUIVALENT SECTION)

2 Ast = D / 4 Ast = 314.16 mm 2

No. of Bars n n Use = = 8 As Ast 5.09 20 say 6 bars mm

2 Ast = D n / 4 Ast = 2,513.27 mm 2

G.E. ORIGENES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Structural Engineer

PROPOSED 3 - STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING (VISTA REAL)

a = C a = 232.75 mm assume f's = fy C1 = 0.85 f'c a b C1 = 3,281,746.66 N T = As fy T = 173,707.57 N C2 = C2 = As fs' 173,707.57 N = As fy

T = As fy T = 173,707.57 N Fv = 0 T + Pnz = C1 + C2 Pnz = 9,399.78244 a

G.E. ORIGENES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Structural Engineer

PROPOSED 3 - STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING (VISTA REAL)

Pnz = 9,399.78244 a a = #REF! a = C C = s' =

#REF! 0.003 #REF! #REF! fs' Es #REF!

s' = s' = fs' = therefore fs' = fy

C1 = 0.85 f'c a b C1 = 14,099.67365 a C2 = C2 = As fs' 260,561.36 N = As fy

Pny = 14,099.67365 a a = #REF! a = C C = s' =

#REF! 0.003 #REF! #REF! fs' Es #REF!

s' = s' = fs' = therefore

G.E. ORIGENES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Structural Engineer

PROPOSED 3 - STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING (VISTA REAL)

fs' = fy USING BRESLER EQUATION 1 Pn = 1 Pnx

Note SINCE Pu = #REF! # #REF! #REF!

G.E. ORIGENES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Structural Engineer

PROPOSED 3 - STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING (VISTA REAL)

27.65 276.46 200,000 3.00

MPa MPa MPa m

3 23.55 kN/m 2 1.20 kN/m 2 0.24 kN/m 2 0.96 kN/m kN/m2 -

25 psf 5 psf 20 psf

2 3.60 kN/m 2 kN/m -

kN/m2 100 psf 100 psf

2 4.80 kN/m kN/m2 2 4.80 kN/m

My #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!

Mz #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!

(due to loads) 500

400 x 127.17 kN #REF!

(loads + weight of column)

Structural Analysis & Design 060313

Structural Analysis & Design 060313