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2012AnnualMeeting

DrivingGrowth:Here,There&Everywhere

SerialInnovators: HowIndividualsCreateandDeliver BreakthroughInnovationsinMatureFirms


BruceA.Vojak andRaymondL.Price
UniversityofIllinoisatUrbanaChampaign

and ImplicationsforCreatingan InnovatorFriendlyCulture


BruceA.Vojak andRaymondL.Price
UniversityofIllinoisatUrbanaChampaign

Contrastingopportunities:incrementalandbreakthrough

Incremental innovation
likelihood of success

Breakthrough innovation

degreeofdifficulty
Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Ourresearch
Overtenyearsexploringapeopleview of breakthroughinnovation Rareindividualswithsignificantandrepeated breakthroughimpact ontheirfirmsandindustries Over125indepthinterviews;418surveyresponses Broadindustrycoverage Resultspresentedin:1book,2bookchapters,8journal articles,and12conferencepresentations

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Ourresearch

Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

SerialInnovatorcharacteristics:salientfeatures
MotivationWhatdrivesthem? Selfmotivatedtosolvecustomerproblems PersonalityHowaretheyhardwired? Curious,systemsthinking,creative Tenacious,seeitthroughtocompletion PerspectiveHowdotheyviewtheworld? Technologyisthemeanstoanend Inbusinesstocreatevalue(profit) Valuepeople PreparationHowdidtheygetreadytoinnovate? Agilelearners broadanddeep
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SerialInnovatorcharacteristics:howtheyengage
Problems Curious,systemsthinking,creative Projects Tenacious,seeitthroughtocompletion BusinessandPeople Inbusinesstocreatevalue(profit) Technologyameanstoanend Valuepeople,seetheirstrengths,enlisttheirhelp Managerialimplications Itisthecompletesetofcharacteristics
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SerialInnovator processes:salientfeatures

Front End

Back End

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SerialInnovator processes:convergenceofunderstanding

Customer Technology Market

Solution

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SerialInnovator processes:holisticdiscovery

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SerialInnovator processes:managerialimplications
KeyfeaturesofSerialInnovator processes Nonlinearity Uncertainty Discovery Ahighlyindividual,personal,holisticapproach Experienceofsuccess Managerialimplications Highlyindividualized,relational management Patience:timeandresources Acceptuncertainty,expectserendipity Skilltoidentify SerialInnovators
Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

SerialInnovatorpolitics:thenaveview

Inventionissufficient intrinsicvalueofinnovation Managersshouldrecognizeandactontheseinsights Mytasksarecompleteoncetheproductisdeveloped

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SerialInnovator politics:crossingthebridge
Innovatorbecomeswillingtoengage Applycreativeproblem solvingabilitiestothe "political"task Notonepersonbutmany Outsidecomfortzone

Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

SerialInnovator politics:managerialimplications
KeyfeaturesofSerialInnovator politics Acceptresponsibility tiedtoselfmotivation Applycreativeproblemsolvingabilitiestothe "political"task Engageothers Managerialimplications Unleash,notdrivethem Protect themfromunproductiveactivities Requireandenable theirinvolvementwithcustomers Encourage themtodeveloptheirinfluenceskills

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Thedirecttechnicalmanager:anexemplar

DennisAndershs story
SeniorVicePresidentand DaytonRegionalExecutive ScienceApplications InternationalCorporation(SAIC)

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Thedirecttechnicalmanager:bestpractices
Informal(personal/culture) SkilledatidentifyingSerialInnovators PatiencewithandtrustintheSerialInnovator Understandingthatinnovationtakestime long latency EnablingSerialInnovatorcontactwithcustomers Runninginterferencewithmoreseniorlevelsof management Formal Rewardingwithwhatthecompanyvalues money

Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Thedirecttechnicalmanager:poorlyreceivedpractices
Informal(personal/culture) Micromanaging Distantoraloof Transactional,ratherthanrelational Impatience rushingSerialInnovatorresults Stingywithresources TakingcreditfortheSerialInnovatorscontributions Burdeningwithbureaucracy Formal Rewardingthewrongpeople

Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Thedirecttechnicalmanager:summary
Thisisnotforeveryone Itworksonlybyvirtueof: SerialInnovatorsuniquetalent Directtechnicalmanagersabilitytoprotectand provide Perhapsaninnovatorfriendlyculture,butithadbeen weakenedovertheyears

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Executivesperspective:concernsexpressedbyinnovators
Theyseetheirfirm: Losingpeople withtheskillofbreakthroughinnovation Nothiringpeople withthepotentialforbreakthrough innovation Notdevelopingpeople withthepotentialtogrowinto thisrole Losingwhatwasleft ofaninnovatorfriendlyculture Insufficientlyinvesting inbreakthroughinnovation becomingmoreandmoreincrementalandshortterm

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Executivesperspective:theirbroadercontext
Nearterm,financialfocus Beliefthatthemostimportantelementsofbusinessare bothoperationalandmeasurable Timeandattentionareinshortsupply Managersunderstandinordertodecide SerialInnovatorsunderstandinordertomasterand create

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Executivesperspective:contrastingcultures Optimizationculture
Costreduction Predictability Stability Reliability Structured Simplistic

Innovatorfriendlyculture
Revenuegrowth Surprise/uncertainty Volatility Agility Personalized ComplexitySimplicity

TENSION

Thechallengeistoestablishandmaintainahealthytension Itiseasier,cleaner,butdeadly tonotdealwiththetension

Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Executivesperspective:organizationalassessment
Areweidentifyinganddevelopingthenextgeneration? Whodowerecruit;whatdowelookfor? Whatdoweinvestindevelopingaspiringinnovators? Howdowedevelopthem?

Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Executivesperspective:pipelineassessment

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Executivesperspective:organizationalassessment
Areweidentifyinganddevelopingthenextgeneration? Whodowerecruit;whatdowelookfor? Whatdoweinvestindevelopingaspiringinnovators? Howdowedevelopthem? Areweinvestingsufficientlyinbreakthrough innovation?

Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Executivesperspective:investmentportfolioassessment

95% 60%

likelihood of success

5% 30%

0% 10%

degreeofdifficulty
Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Executivesperspective:organizationalassessment
Areweidentifyinganddevelopingthenextgeneration? Whodowerecruit;whatdowelookfor? Whatdoweinvestindevelopingaspiringinnovators? Howdowedevelopthem? Areweinvestingsufficientlyinbreakthrough innovation? Whataretheresultsofourefforts? Dowestaywithbreakthroughconceptslongenough? Dobreakthroughconceptsmakeittothemarket? Howmuchrevenuedowegeneratefrom breakthroughproducts?
Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Executivesperspective:apersonalchallenge
Appreciatethevalue ofbreakthroughinnovation Demonstrateawillingnesstolearn Investthetime requiredtodoso Understandinnovationmoredeeply thanasjust anotherprocess Investin,andengagewith,people Betonpeople givepermissiontothink Supportandenablevariances,whereappropriate Createaninnovatorfriendlyculture Inadditionto anoptimizationculture
Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Executivesperspective:leadculturaltransformation
DevelopbroadskillinidentifyinganddevelopingSerial Innovators withinyourorganization Identifyanddevelopmanagers withtheskillsnecessary tounleashSerialInnovators Givepermissiontoinvestwisely inbreakthrough innovation Monitor resultswithperformancemetricsanddeep personalinsight

Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Summary: intheend,itsallabout
Deep,personalinsight intoinnovation Therightpeople SerialInnovators,themanagersand colleagues Aninnovatorfriendlycultureintensionwith an optimizationculture

Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Ournextprojects
HowtoidentifyanddeveloppotentialSerialInnovators Oncampus beforetheygraduate Soonerincompanies beforetheyfullyemerge Howtocreatearobustinnovatorfriendlyculturein tensionwithanoptimizationculture Strengthenaweakinnovatorfriendlyculture Transitionfromhavingonlyanoptimizationculture

Copyright2012BruceA.VojakandRaymondL.Price;allrightsreserved;donotdistributewithouttheconsentoftheauthors

Thankyouforyourtime!

Q&Adiscussion

BruceVojak bvojak@illinois.edu RayPrice price1@illinois.edu

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