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Year11 Maths Ext 1 Half Year 2009

Question 1 (12 Marks) 5 24 2 54 6 = x 6 . 1 1 2 and hence show that x + 2 = 10. x x

a) b)

Find the value of x in

2 3

If x = 3 + 2 find the value of x + 1 1 + . 1+ 1+ a 1 1+ a x x 2 . 2 a b a + ab


2

c)

Simplify:

d)

Simplify:

e)

2 x 2 11x + 14 Find lim . x2 x2 START THIS QUESTION ON A NEW PAGE 3

Question 2 (12 Marks) a) i)

Use the formula f ( x) = lim

f ( x + h) f ( x ) for the function h h 0 f ( x) = x 2 4 x to show that f ( x) = 2 x 4 .

ii)

Find the point on the curve f ( x ) = x 2 4 x where the gradient of the tangent is 2. 1 Find the equation of the tangent to the curve at this point. dy for each of the following dx 2 y = 7 x3 + ii) y = 3x 2 x x 1

iii) b)

Find i)

iii) y =

3x 4 + 7 . 2x2

Question 3 (12 Marks) a) Find

START THIS QUESTION ON A NEW PAGE

dy for each of the following (answers should be simplified) dx y = 25 x 2 ii) y = x ( x 2 + 1)


5

i) b) i) ii)

iii) y =

x2 x 1

2,3,2

Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x 4 4 x 3 + 4 x 2 + x at the 5 origin. Show that the tangent from (i) is also a tangent to the curve at the point (2,2).

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Year11 Maths Ext 1 Half Year 2009

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Year11 Maths Ext 1 Half Year 2009

Question 4 (12 Marks) a) If sin A =

START THIS QUESTION ON A NEW PAGE 3 and cos A is negative, find the value of sec A . 17 to find the equation of a circle. 3

b)

x = 3 + 4 cos Eliminate from y = 2 + 4sin 1 1 + . 1 cos 1 + cos

c) d)

Simplify

3 3

Solve 3cos 2 x + 2 cos x = 0 for 0o x 360o : (Answer to the nearest minute) START THIS QUESTION ON A NEW PAGE

Question 5 (12 Marks) a)

The diagram shows the parallelogram ABCD with points X and Y on AB and CD respectively, with AX = CY. The diagonal AC intersects XY at Z. D Y Z A X B C

Copy or trace this diagram onto your answer sheet. i) ii) b) Prove AXZ CYZ Hence prove that XY is concurrent with the diagonals 2 2

Three towns A, B, C are connected by straight roads. AB = 25 km, AC = 40 km and BAC = 20o . i) Make a neat sketch of this information ii) What distance, in km to 2 decimal places, is saved by going directly from A to C instead of via B? In order to determine the breadth d of a 4 stream with parallel banks, an object C on one bank is sighted from two points A and B, 60 m apart, on the other bank. It is found that CAB and CBA are 40o and 130o respectively. A i) Find BC ii) Calculate the breadth of the stream d to the nearest metre. C d 40
o

1 3

c)

130 B

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Year11 Maths Ext 1 Half Year 2009

Question 6 (12 Marks)

START THIS QUESTION ON A NEW PAGE

a)

Find the equation of the straight line through ( 5, 1) that is parallel to 3x 2 y + 4 = 0 . Find the point Q that divides A ( 4,3) and B ( 2, 1) such that AQ : QB = 4 : 5 . Show that the line 12 x 5 y = 32 lies entirely outside the circle

b) c)

3 3

( x + 1)
d)

+ ( y 2 ) = 16 .
2

ABC is a triangle, right angled at A . If A is ( 0, 0 ) , B is ( 2a, 0 ) , C is ( 0, 2b ) and E , F are the midpoints of AC and AB respectively, show that BE 2 + CF 2 = 5EF 2

4 C E A F

Question 7 (12 Marks)

START THIS QUESTION ON A NEW PAGE

a)

Solve i) ii) | 2 x 11| = 3 x 4 . 2x 3 3 . x+2 2x 3 for x > 2 , showing all important features. x+2 1 Find the inverse function f ( x ) . Sketch f ( x ) = END OF PAPER 4 3

b)

i) ii)

3 2

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