LICEO FARALLONES DEL NORTE

Germinando semillas de paz

GUIA DE REFUERZO

ASIGNATURA: espaol
TEMA: Sinnimos y Antnimos
PERODO: 2
GRADO: Tercero

INDICADOR:

Identifica los sinnimos y antnimos

Relaciona sinnimos y antnimos

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 1

TALLER N 1
Responde:
1. Qu son los sinnimos?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Qu son los Antnimos?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Escribe 10 palabras y sus antnimos
* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

* ______________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 2

4. Completa la tabla con un sinnimo y un antnimo de cada palabra y busca

su significada en el diccionario.
PALABRAS
Liberan
Originan
Separa
Precipita
Forman
Provocar

SINNIMOS

ANTNIMOS

Liberar ___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Originar ___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Separar ___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Precipitar __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Formar ___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Provocar __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 3

LICEO FARALLONES DEL NORTE

Germinando semillas de paz

GUIA DE REFUERZO

ASIGNATURA: Espaol
TEMA: Palabras que se escriben con B y V
PERODO: 2
GRADO: Tercero

INDICADORES:

Identifica las palabras que se escriben con B y V

Escribe correctamente palabras que se escriben con B y V

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 4

TALLER N 2

1. Escribe las reglas ortogrficas de la b: _____________________________

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Escribe las reglas ortogrfica del uso de la V: ________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

3. Busca en el diccionario 10 palabras que se escriban con b y escribe su

significado
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
*_________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 5

4. Busca en el diccionario 10 palabras que se escriban con V y escribe su

significado
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
*_________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 6

LICEO FARALLONES DEL NORTE

Germinando semillas de paz

GUIA DE REFUERZO
ASIGNATURA: Espaol
TEMA: Los Pronombres Personales
PERODO: 2
GRADO: Tercero

INDICADORES:
Identifica los pronombres personales
Usa adecuadamente los pronombres personales

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 7

TALLER N 3

1. Responde:
* Qu son los pronombres personales:__________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* Para qu se usan los pronombres personales:____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Escribe los pronombres personales:
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Une con una lnea :y forma oraciones:

Ella

viajaremos

un hermoso edificio

cant

el himno nacional

Yo

eres

los documentos

Ustedes

construirn

demasiado joven para trabajar

Nosotros

tengo

a Mompox

4. Reescribe las siguientes oraciones, utilizando el plural de los pronombres:

* Usted es una persona muy interesante:_________________________________

__________________________________________________________________
* l prefiere tomar Jugo:____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 8

* T duermes hasta tarde:___________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________
* Ella prefiere ir a cine:________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 9

LICEO FARALLONES DEL NORTE

Germinando semillas de paz

GUIA DE REFUERZO

ASIGNATURA: Espaol
TEMA: El Verbo
PERODO: 2
GRADO: Tercero

INDICADORES:

Identifica qu es un verbo
Conjuga adecuadamente algunos verbos

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 10

TALLER N 4

Responde:

1. Qu son los verbos: ___________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

2. Cules son los tiempos del verbo:_________________________________

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

3. Cuando buscamos un verbo en el diccionario lo encontramos en qu

tiempo?:_____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

1. Busca en el diccionario 10 verbos terminados ar, 10 terminadas en er y 10

terminadas ir y escribe su significdo

* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 11

* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 12

*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 13

*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 14

LICEO FARALLONES DEL NORTE

Germinando semillas de paz

GUIA DE REFUERZO

ASIGNATURA: Espaol
TEMA: La Comunicacin
PERODO: 2
GRADO: Cuarto

INDICADORES:

Comprende la importancia de la comunicacin

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 15

TALLER N 1

1. Responde:
* Qu es la comunicacin? ___________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

2. Nombra los elementos de la comunicacin

* ______________________
* ______________________
* ______________________

3. Explica cada uno de los elementos de la comunicacin

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 16

LICEO FARALLONES DEL NORTE

Germinando semillas de paz

GUIA DE REFUERZO

ASIGNATURA: Espaol
TEMA: El Cuento Maravilloso
PERODO: 2
GRADO: Cuarto

INDICADORES:
o Identifica las caractersticas de la literatura maravillosa
o Escribe cuentos maravillosos sin dificultad
o

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 17

TALLER N 2

1. Define qu son los cuentos maravillosos: __________________________

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________

2. Nombra los elementos del cuento maravilloso:

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

3. Escribe un cuento maravilloso teniendo en cuenta sus elementos

(inventado)
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 18

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 19

LICEO FARALLONES DEL NORTE

Germinando semillas de paz

GUIA DE REFUERZO

ASIGNATURA: Espaol
TEMA: Los Pronombres Personales
PERODO: 2
GRADO: Cuarto

INDICADORES:

Define la funcin que cumple los pronombres personales

Usa adecuadamente los pronombres personales

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 20

TALLER N 3
1. Responde:
* Qu son los pronombres personales:__________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* Para qu se usan los pronombres personales:____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Escribe los pronombres personales:
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Une con una lnea :y forma oraciones:

Ella

viajaremos

un hermoso edificio

cant

el himno nacional

Yo

eres

los documentos

Ustedes

construirn

demasiado joven para trabajar

Nosotros

tengo

a Mompox

4. Reescribe las siguientes oraciones, utilizando el plural de los pronombres:

* Usted es una persona muy interesante:_________________________________

__________________________________________________________________
* l prefiere tomar Jugo:____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 21

* T duermes hasta tarde:___________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________
* Ella prefiere ir a cine:________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 22

LICEO FARALLONES DEL NORTE

Germinando semillas de paz

GUIA DE REFUERZO

ASIGNATURA: Espaol
TEMA: El Verbo
PERODO: 2
GRADO: Cuarto

INDICADORES:

Identifica la persona de una forma verbal

Conjuga adecuadamente los tiempos verbales

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 23

TALLER N 4

Responde:

4. Qu son los verbos: ___________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

5. Cules son los tiempos del verbo:_________________________________

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

6. Cuando buscamos un verbo en el diccionario lo encontramos en qu

tiempo?:_____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

2. Busca en el diccionario 10 verbos terminados ar, 10 terminadas en er y 10

terminadas ir y escribe su significdo

* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 24

* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
* _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 25

*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 26

*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
*
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 27

LICEO FARALLONES DEL NORTE

Germinando semillas de paz

GUIA DE REFUERZO

ASIGNATURA: Espaol
TEMA: Palabras Primitivas y Derivadas
PERODO: 2
GRADO: Cuarto

INDICADORES:

Comprende qu son palabras primitivas y derivadas

Reconoce palabras primitivas y derivadas

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 28

TALLER N 5

1. Responde:

* Qu son palabras primitivas: ________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

2. Qu son palabras derivadas:

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

3. Escribe 10 palabras primitivas y 10 derivadas:

PALABRAS PRIMITIVAS

PALABRAS DERIVADAS

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
+
DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 29

*
*

4. Busca en el diccionario 10 palabras primitivas y escribe su significado

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

5. Busca en el diccionario 10 palabras derivadas y escribe su significado.

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 30

LICEO FARALLONES DEL NORTE

Germinando semillas de paz

GUIA DE REFUERZO

ASIGNATURA: Espaol
TEMA: La tilde en las palabras agudas, graves y esdrjulas
PERODO: 2
GRADO: Cuarto

INDICADORES:

Tilda correctamente las palabras agudas, graves y esdrjulas

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 31

TALLER N 6

Responde:
1. Qu son las palabras agudas y cuando se les marca tilde
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

2. Qu son palabras graves y cuando se les marca tilde

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

3. Qu son palabras esdrjulas y cuando se les marca tilde

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

4. Busca en el diccionario 10 palabras agudas con tilde y escribe su

significado
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 32

_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________

5. . Busca en el diccionario 10 palabras graves con tilde y escribe su

significado
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________

6. Busca en el diccionario 10 palabras esdrjulas con tilde y escribe su

significado
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 33

LICEO FARALLONES DEL NORTE

Germinando semillas de paz

GUIA DE REFUERZO

ASIGNATURA: Espaol
TEMA: Anlisis literario
PERODO: 2
GRADO: Quinto

INDICADORES:

Analiza adecuadamente libros teniendo en cuenta el tiempo, los personajes

y el lugar

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 34

TALLER N 1

1. Realiza el anlisis literario del libro El Coronel no tiene quin le escriba de

Gabriel Garca Mrquez
* Saca los personajes principales y secundarios
* El tiempo
* El Lugar
* Realiza el Resumen

DOCENTE: LUZ ANGLICA CAICEDO VINASCO

Pgina 35