National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST) School of Electrical Engineering & Computer Science

CSE-413 Mobile Communication

Fall - 2012

One Hour Test-2

Name.Solution.... Registration # NDG-0212.. Program .BICSE-7A/B .......Signature......
Instructions:
1. Please try all the questions/problems using Examination Sheets, but in order. 2.

Total time (60 Minutes) is the maximum time allowed to solve the paper.

3. It is a closed book and closed notes test. 4. Calculators are allowed but exchange/borrowing of calculators is not allowed. 5. Any body found cheating or helping any other in cheating will get his/her paper cancelled.

Results:
P-01[10] P-02[10] P-03[10] Marks Obtained Total[30]

Course Instructor

Dr. Nasir D. Gohar

Senior HoD

Mr Habeel Ahmed

One Hour Test (OHT)-2/Fall-2012 P-01: GSM Architecture and Implementation

Good Luck (20 minutes) [6+4=10 Points]

[a] We have discussed GSM signal processing in detail. Explain the initial three steps including GSM speech encoder, channel encoder and interleaving steps. (Do make use of diagrams.)

Sol:

2 CSE-413 Mobile Communication | NUST-SEECS

One Hour Test (OHT)-1/Fall-2012 One Hour Test (OHT)-2/Fall-2012

Good Luck

CHANNEL ENCODING

INTERLEAVING

3 CSE-413 Mobile Communication | NUST-SEECS

One Hour Test (OHT)-1/Fall-2012 One Hour Test (OHT)-2/Fall-2012

Good Luck

[b] A GSM system, Nfone, has been allocated a total simplex BW of 25 MHz. How many fullrate physical channels it can afford to allocate per cell (assume cluster size, N = 4)?

Sol:

4 CSE-413 Mobile Communication | NUST-SEECS

One Hour Test (OHT)-1/Fall-2012 One Hour Test (OHT)-2/Fall-2012

Good Luck (20 Minutes) [5+2+3=10 Points]

P-02: Modulation Techniques

[a] Explain, very briefly, the following terms used in FH-SS; - A frequency hopping signal - Hop set - Instantaneous bandwidth - Total hopping bandwidth - Fast and slow hopping

5 CSE-413 Mobile Communication | NUST-SEECS

One Hour Test (OHT)-1/Fall-2012 One Hour Test (OHT)-2/Fall-2012

[b] Using the following diagram, explain the working of FH-SS receiver.

Good Luck

6 CSE-413 Mobile Communication | NUST-SEECS

One Hour Test (OHT)-1/Fall-2012 One Hour Test (OHT)-2/Fall-2012

Good Luck

[c] Consider an FH-SS system using 50 kHz channels over a continuous 20 MHz spectrum. It is using fast frequency hopping with two hops for each bit. If the system deploys binary FSK as modulation method, determine the following; - the number of hops per second if each user transmits at 25 kbps. - the probability of error for a single user operating at an Eb/No = 20 dB. - the probability of error for a user operating at Eb/No = 20 dB with 20 other FH-SS users which are independently frequency hopped.

7 CSE-413 Mobile Communication | NUST-SEECS

One Hour Test (OHT)-1/Fall-2012 One Hour Test (OHT)-2/Fall-2012

Good Luck [5+5 =10 Points]

P-03: Multiple Access Techniques and Packet Radio Protocols

[a] Explain the TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) technique while discussing its various features such as data transmission, equalization, synchronization, duplexing techniques, advantages and disadvantages.

Sol:

8 CSE-413 Mobile Communication | NUST-SEECS

One Hour Test (OHT)-1/Fall-2012 One Hour Test (OHT)-2/Fall-2012

Good Luck

9 CSE-413 Mobile Communication | NUST-SEECS

One Hour Test (OHT)-1/Fall-2012 One Hour Test (OHT)-2/Fall-2012

Good Luck

[b] A centralized network providing a maximum of 10 Mbps and services to a large set of user terminals with pure ALOHA protocol. 1) What is the maximum throughput for network? 2) What is the offered traffic in the medium and how is it composed?

Solution: 1) Smax = 18% Network throughput = 0.18 X 10 = 1.8 Mbps 2) At S = Smax, G = 0.5, Offered load = 0.5 X 10 = 5 Mbps i.e. 1.8 Mbps of delivered packets + 3.2 Mbps of collided packets

10 CSE-413 Mobile Communication | NUST-SEECS