Unive r sity o facult f Kha y of n ursing rtoum maste s c ie n c es r prog ram batch (7) s e minar night in g a l e about : enviro n m en t al t h eo r y

: s r e t n e s e r p g n i t h g i N e al y r o /7/20 e 7 1 th : y da 1 n u 1 S : r o s i . v r e p su

contents
Introd uction -histor : ical ba c k gr o u Major nd assu m ption M a jo r s conce Nursi pts n g pr a Analy cti ce s is a n d cr i t ique

Historical d n u o r g k c a b

Florence nightingale (lady of the lamp)

1820-1910 Florence Who is Florence? nightingale

e second daughter of William Edward Nighting d her mother Fanny Smith. e was borne on May 12, 1820 from Italian root er parent are well educated and believes to ducation of women at that time. They also loves the humanism and liberal think d political attitudes .

tween the 1937-1938 when she reach 18years ke with her daughters tour to European Conti vering Italy, and Switzerland , Egypt , Athens. 1850 nightingale visited Germany and at Germ r nursing life started which study at kaisersw protestant religious community) working in ospitals school and care orphanage and study r teacher called saint Pasteur.

- Life at kaiserswerth start at 5 AM by Ate bread and gruel then working till 12 noon then take 10 minutes eating vegetables with broth then working till 3 PM and take another 10 minutes for tea and bread and working till 7 PM had some broth and bible lessons

Life at kaiserswerth

- In 1851 return to England to training the nurse against much family oppositions . - In 1852 visited Ireland hospitals keeping notes. - In 1853 visited Paris train her self with sisters of saint Vincent de Paul . - She turn to England and establish first school of nurse in the world in san thomas at Harvey Street, the number of student were 15, all of them were female chosen according

Achievements

/first nursing institution in the world . /set the nursing ethics rules . /set limits of the nursing management levels . /establish the nursing financial fund system in uk. /set the bases of different nursing specialism . / established the uk nursing association . Nightingale's Nicknames:-first nursing consultant in the world. - unique U.K nurse. -german king called her queen of nursing in the wor

N O I T P M U ASS S

IG

N I T H

S E L A G

M U S AS

S N O I T P
N u r s e h o d l b e t a r n i d

R e s a c r h o l u b d t i z e is The environment h t r o u g b s e v a i n important to the health a n d e m p i r c s Of the patient. N u r s n i g b o t h a e m p i r c a l s n a n d r t S c i k a n d w e l r g o v e n r d b y t h a s m e l w o f h e a t l . N u r s n i g c o e s i w t h e p r n o n i h t e v o r m .

T h e n u s r o d l b o b s e v r a n t d c i f l .

N u r s n i g h o d l p t h t e n v i o r m a s t h t e p a i n l g .

nursing
se r u sh l u o d be ai r t d e n

nurses

women

y er Ev w om an ou w ld be a nu e rs

Scientific principles

skills

Guideline for care

advices

observation

Report

person
patient Perform Control tasks environment Passive relationship Individualized care Respect

Health

She d efined being h well an ealth as: d usin has to g ever the fu y pow llest e he sa er tha xtent w dise t the p in his/ ase a eparat erson her life s: ive pro . cess o tend t f natu o heal re, wh th con en a p cern. erson did no t

Health maintenance
Disease prevention

Environmental control

Social responsibility

Education

Good practice :

Good education
Testin g metho d
Independ ent schools

Early Training schools

communica tion

Research should be utilized through observati on and empirics to define the nursing discipline.

gathering

observati on

analyzing

Research skills
orderi ng

Case study

illustration

recording conceptualizi ng inferring

coding


Petty management
-Physically -administratively

Pets visit

t n e v e Pr tting e s p u s w e n

- iv t a g e N e s r o it p s i v lee o -s uptiand To protect the patient from both physical psychological harm isr d n

Environment

and z enter ll the e xterna (1975) defin l cond ed en e life a vironm ition a nd dev nd infl ent as elopm preven : u ence ent tin

urray

Nightingale's theory focused on the environment

g, sup of an o s affec idents p ting rganis ressin , o r de m and g, or c a t h o capab descr n t r i b u le ibed i ting to n deta nlines diseas s, and il: ven e, n tilation oise w ronme , hich a nt. re com light, warm th, die ponen ts of th e

"Healthy surroundings were necessary for proper nursing care."

Pure air light

Healthy t n e m n o r i v n e
cleanliness efficient drainage

pure water

Major concepts

Healthy t n e m n o r i v en

(light) (ventilation)

(diet)

(warmth, quiet) (cleanliness)

Proper ventilation
- Keep pure external air. - Not chilling the patient

- design aspect of the hospital.

Light

quite as real and effects to the body

Direct sunlight Move and positioning the patient

Frequent bath

patient
Disposal of body and sewage secretion
Physical environment

cleanliness

Daily bath clothes

Nurse

Clean

Hand washing

) )
Warmth and quiet

Reposition The room

Avoid noise

fire

Measure temp

Diet

Assess dietary intake Assess meal schedule Assess its effect on the patient

Chronic illnesses patients could be starved to death

Application in nursing practice

Nursing practice
Environmenta l Control Control of room temperature Provide care for all citizen Disease control Noise management

CHN

Utilized by modern building

Education

research

1. Principles of nursing training .

Use of graphical representations

Skills Measurement

case studies

Critique

Analysis and critique

she has no clear model she did not define the nature control room temperature
She did not explicitly discuss the caring behavior of nurses training school for nurses Upper class women participation

Every women should be a nurse

focus more on physical factors than psychological expose the patients to the sun light Extended nurse-patient relationship

building should meet the healthy environmental element

Diet

statistic

management