Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
(ET)
Objection Deadline: May 15, 2009 at 12:00 p.m. (ET)
Richard M. Cieri
Jonathan S. Henes
Colin M. Adams
KIRKLAND & ELLIS LLP
153 East 53rd Street
New York, New York 10022-4611
Telephone: (212) 446-4800
Facsimile: (212) 446-4900
)
In re ) Chapter 11
)
TRONOX INCORPORATED, et al.,1 ) Case No. 09-10156 (ALG)
)
Debtors. ) Jointly Administered
)
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that a hearing (the “Hearing”) on Tronox’s Motion for
an Order Authorizing Tronox Incorporated and Tronox Worldwide LLC to Enter into the First
Waiver and Amendment to the Debtor-In-Possession Credit Agreement and Pay Certain Fees to
the DIP Agent and DIP Lenders in Connection Therewith (the “Motion”) will be held before the
Honorable Allan L. Gropper, United States Bankruptcy Judge, in Courtroom 617, United States
1 The debtors in these chapter 11 cases include: Tronox Luxembourg S.ar.L.; Tronox Incorporated; Cimarron
Corporation; Southwestern Refining Company, Inc.; Transworld Drilling Company; Triangle Refineries, Inc.;
Triple S, Inc.; Triple S Environmental Management Corporation; Triple S Minerals Resources Corporation;
Triple S Refining Corporation; Tronox LLC; Tronox Finance Corp.; Tronox Holdings, Inc.; Tronox Pigments
(Savannah) Inc.; and Tronox Worldwide LLC.
14322278
Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, One Bowling Green, New York, New
Motion must be in writing, shall conform to the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure (the
“Bankruptcy Rules”) and the Local Bankruptcy Rules for the Southern District of New York (the
“Local Bankruptcy Rules”), and shall be filed with the Bankruptcy Court electronically by
registered users of the Bankruptcy Court’s case filing system (the User’s Manual for the
Electronic Case Filing System can be found at www.nysb.uscourts.gov, the official website for
the Bankruptcy Court) and, by all other parties in interest, on a 3.5 inch disk, in text-searchable
Portable Document Format (PDF), Wordperfect or any other Windows-based word processing
format (in either case, with a hard-copy delivered directly to Chambers), and shall be served
upon (a) counsel to the Debtors, Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Citigroup Center, 153 East 53rd Street,
New York, New York 10022-4611, Attn: Jonathan S. Henes, Esq. and Colin M. Adams, Esq.; (b)
the Office of the United States Trustee for the Southern District of New York, 33 Whitehall
Street, 21st Floor, New York, New York 10004, Attn: Susan D. Golden, Esq.; (c) counsel to the
agent for the Debtors’ prepetition secured lenders and postpetition secured lenders, Cravath,
Swaine & Moore LLP, 825 Eighth Avenue, New York, NY 10019-7475, Attn: Robert H. Trust,
Esq.; (d) counsel to the official committee of unsecured creditors of Tronox Incorporated, Paul,
Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP, 1285 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York
10019-6064, Attn: Alan W. Kornberg, Esq. and Elizabeth McColm, Esq.; (e) counsel to the
official committee of equity security holders of Tronox Incorporated, Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw
Pittman LLP, 1540 Broadway, New York, New York 10036-4039, Attn: Craig A. Barbarosh,
Esq. and David A. Crichlow, Esq.; (f) the Office of the United States Attorney for the Southern
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District of New York, Attn: Matthew L. Schwartz, Assistant United States Attorney, Southern
District of New York, 86 Chambers Street, 3rd Floor, New York, New York 10007; and (g) all
those persons and entities that have formally requested notice by filing a written request for
notice pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 2002 and the Local Bankruptcy Rules (with service on such
parties by email only), so as to be actually received no later than May 15, 2009 at 12:00 p.m.
(ET). Only those responses that are timely filed, served and received will be considered at the
Hearing. Failure to file a timely objection may result in entry of a final order granting the
3
Hearing Date: May 18, 2009 at 11:00 a.m. (ET)
Objection Deadline: May 15, 2009 at 12:00 p.m. (ET)
Richard M. Cieri
Jonathan S. Henes
Colin M. Adams
KIRKLAND & ELLIS LLP
153 East 53rd Street
New York, New York 10022-4611
Telephone: (212) 446-4800
Facsimile: (212) 446-4900
)
In re: ) Chapter 11
)
TRONOX INCORPORATED, et al.,1 ) Case No. 09-10156 (ALG)
)
Debtors. ) Jointly Administered
)
Tronox Incorporated and Tronox Worldwide LLC, together with certain of their
affiliates, as debtors and debtors in possession (collectively, “Tronox”), hereby submit this
motion (the “Motion”) for entry of an order, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
A, authorizing Tronox Incorporated and Tronox Worldwide LLC to enter into a waiver and
amendment of the postpetition debtor-in-possession financing facility and to pay certain fees to
1 The debtors in these chapter 11 cases include: Tronox Luxembourg S.ar.L.; Tronox Incorporated; Cimarron
Corporation; Southwestern Refining Company, Inc.; Transworld Drilling Company; Triangle Refineries, Inc.;
Triple S, Inc.; Triple S Environmental Management Corporation; Triple S Minerals Resources Corporation;
Triple S Refining Corporation; Tronox LLC; Tronox Finance Corp.; Tronox Holdings, Inc.; Tronox Pigments
(Savannah) Inc.; and Tronox Worldwide LLC.
the agent and lenders under that facility in connection therewith. In support of this Motion,
Preliminary Statement
in its postpetition debtor-in-possession financing facility credit agreement (as amended, the “DIP
Agreement”) because of, among other things, the March 13, 2009 insolvency filing of Tronox’s
German subsidiaries under German law and Tronox’s failure to timely provide the DIP Lenders
(as defined below) with audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008
as a result of an ongoing analysis and investigation of the company’s environmental and other
contingent reserves. Tronox and its advisors have engaged in extensive, arms’-length
negotiations with the DIP Agent and DIP Lenders to waive these defaults and amend the DIP
maximizing the value of the estates. First, the First Amendment will enable Tronox to borrow
under the DIP Agreement, which it cannot presently do. Without the ability to borrow, Tronox
would face a liquidity crisis before the end of this month which would significantly impair its
ability to operate in the ordinary course. Second, the First Amendment will eliminate the serious
risks posed to Tronox’s estates by the DIP Lenders’ rights under the DIP Agreement to exercise
remedies against Tronox on account of the defaults. These remedies include, among other
things, the ability to declare the amounts presently outstanding under the DIP Financing due and
3. In connection with the First Amendment, Tronox is required to pay a waiver fee
to the DIP Lenders and an arrangement fee to the DIP Agent. Tronox believes that the waiver
and arrangement fees are justified in light of the substantial benefits that Tronox will obtain
2
through the First Amendment. Because the First Amendment will enable Tronox to continue
operating as a going concern on improved financial terms and eliminate the risks inherent in a
default, Tronox submits that entry into the First Amendment and the payment of fees in
Jurisdiction
4. The Court has jurisdiction over this matter pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and
1334. This matter is a core proceeding within the meaning of 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2).
6. The statutory bases for the relief requested herein are sections 363(b) and 364 of
title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1532 (the “Bankruptcy Code”).
Background
7. On January 12, 2009 (the “Petition Date”), Tronox filed petitions with the Court
under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. Tronox is operating its businesses and managing its
properties as a debtor in possession pursuant to sections 1107(a) and 1108 of the Bankruptcy
Code. The chapter 11 cases are consolidated for procedural purposes only and are being jointly
administered pursuant to Rule 1015(b) of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure (the
“Bankruptcy Rules”). On January 21, 2009, the United States Trustee for the Southern District
of New York (the “U.S. Trustee”) appointed an official committee of unsecured creditors (the
“Creditors’ Committee”). On March 13, 2009, the U.S. Trustee appointed an official committee
of equity security holders (the “Equity Committee”). No request for the appointment of a trustee
8. Tronox, together with its non-debtor affiliates, is among the world’s leading
producers of titanium dioxide pigment and electrolytic and other specialty chemicals. Tronox’s
products are used in the manufacture of a number of everyday goods and consumer products
3
such as paints, coatings, plastics, paper, batteries, toothpaste, sunscreen and shampoo. Tronox
million (the “DIP Financing”) pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement (the “DIP Agreement”)
among Tronox Incorporated, Tronox Worldwide LLC, as Borrower, Credit Suisse Securities
(USA) LLC as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner, Credit Suisse as Administrative Agent
(the “DIP Agent”), JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Collateral Agent, and the banks, financial
institutions and other lenders parties thereto (collectively, together with the DIP Agent and the
Collateral Agent, the “DIP Lenders”) and certain ancillary documents, including a Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement.
10. On February 9, 2009, this Court entered a final order (the “Final DIP Order”)
[Dkt. No. 151] finding that Tronox had satisfied the requirements of section 364 of the
Bankruptcy Code necessary to obtain the DIP Financing, including, among other requirements,
that Tronox was unable to obtain financing on more favorable terms and that, without the relief
granted by the Final DIP Order, Tronox’s estates would be immediately and irreparably harmed.
See Final DIP Order ¶ 5 (c) and (g). As of April 30, 2009, the aggregate amount of borrowings
11. All obligations under the DIP Agreement are unconditionally guaranteed by
Tronox Incorporated and each of Tronox Worldwide LLC’s domestic subsidiaries and are
secured by a first priority priming lien on substantially all of the domestic assets of Tronox
Worldwide LLC and the guarantors. The DIP Financing is also secured by pledges of up to 65%
of the equity interest in Tronox Worldwide LLC’s direct foreign subsidiaries and the direct
4
foreign subsidiaries of the guarantors to the DIP Agreement. See DIP Agreement at § 1.01; see
also Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among Tronox Incorporated, Tronox Worldwide LLC,
12. The DIP Agreement imposes certain covenants with which Tronox must comply.
These include, among others, that Tronox must: (a) meet minimum Consolidated EBITDAR
amounts at the end of each month; (b) cause each of its subsidiaries to do “all things necessary to
preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence”; (c) provide the DIP Lenders
with audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 by no later than
100 days after the fiscal year end2; (d) commence a process to sell all or substantially all of its
operating assets by July 13, 2009; and (e) not make loans and advances to its non-debtor foreign
subsidiaries in an aggregate amount of more than $5 million. See DIP Agreement §§ 6.12;
5.01(a), 5.04(a); 5.17; and 6.04(b). In addition, Tronox was required to make certain
representations and warranties at the closing of the DIP Agreement and is required to bring down
those representations and warranties each time it makes a borrowing request. See id. at §§
13. Failure to comply with any of the covenants or agreements in the DIP Agreement
results in a default under the DIP Agreement. See id. at § 7(e) and (f). Similarly, it constitutes
an event of default if any of the representations made in connection with the DIP Agreement
proves to have been false or misleading in any material respect when made. Id. at § 7(a). In the
event of a default, Tronox cannot borrow additional amounts under the DIP Financing.
Moreover, in the event of a default, the DIP Lenders have the right to exercise a range of
remedies, each of which could have serious repercussions on Tronox’s liquidity. Specifically,
2 One hundred days after December 31, 2008 is April 10, 2009.
5
the DIP Lenders have the right to declare the full amount outstanding under the DIP Financing
due and payable. Id. In addition, the Collateral Agent has the right to direct the banks at which
Tronox maintains deposit accounts to transfer any funds on deposit in Tronox’s accounts to the
DIP Agent and apply such funds to the amounts outstanding under the DIP Financing, which
would effectively cut off Tronox’s access to incoming funds generated by business operations.
Id. at § 2.13(c). Finally, upon the event of a default, the DIP Lenders are entitled to receive an
additional 2% per annum in default interest on the amounts outstanding under the DIP
Agreement for the duration of the default until it is cured or waived. Id. at § 2.07; see also Final
DIP Order at ¶ 10(b) (waiver of Tronox’s right to raise any issue at a hearing regarding the
exercise of the DIP Lenders’ rights under the DIP Agreement except whether an Event of
14. Pursuant to the terms of the DIP Agreement, certain amendments and/or waivers
of the DIP Agreement (and all of the ones contemplated by the First Amendment) must be
approved by DIP Lenders holding more than 50% of the DIP Financing. See DIP Agreement at
§§ 1.01 and 9.08(b). Pursuant to the terms of the Final DIP Order, Tronox is authorized to
amend and/or modify the DIP Agreement and pay all fees reasonably required or necessary in
connection therewith without order of the Court if that amendment or modification is not
materially adverse to Tronox. See Final DIP Order at ¶ 6(b)(ii). Tronox believes that the First
Amendment provides substantial benefits to Tronox. However, as set forth below, the First
Amendment also imposes certain new affirmative covenants on Tronox. Thus, out of an
abundance of caution, and to provide all of its stakeholders with appropriate notice of the terms
of the First Amendment, Tronox has filed this Motion and is seeking the Court’s authorization to
6
enter into the First Amendment. In addition, the effectiveness of the First Amendment is
15. As discussed above, Tronox is not presently in compliance with certain covenants
and representations and warranties in the DIP Agreement primarily as a result of two recent
developments: (a) the March 13, 2009 insolvency filings of Tronox’s German subsidiaries under
German law; and (b) Tronox’s failure to timely provide the DIP Lenders with audited financial
statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 on account of Tronox’s ongoing analysis
16. On March 13, 2009, Tronox’s German subsidiaries, Tronox GmbH and Tronox
Pigments GmbH -- which are not debtors in the chapter 11 cases -- commenced insolvency
proceedings in Germany under German law. The German entities’ operations had not been cash
flow positive, which posed significant financial risks to Tronox, including, among other things,
impairing Tronox’s ability to comply with the minimum Consolidated EBITDAR covenant in
section 6.12 of the DIP Agreement. Because the German entities were unable to obtain local
financing to support their cash needs, they filed insolvency petitions with the Insolvency Court in
Krefeld, Germany. As a consequence, Tronox is not in compliance with section 5.01(a) of the
DIP Agreement, which requires Tronox to cause each of its subsidiaries to do “all things
necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence.” DIP
Agreement § 5.01(a).3
3 On March 31, 2009, the DIP Agent delivered a notice confirming the breach of this covenant.
7
b. Environmental and Other Contingent Reserves Review
17. Tronox is presently engaged in a review of its environmental and other contingent
reserves. On April 13, 2009, Tronox disclosed in a Form 8-K that there were indications that
certain reserves may have been understated. See Form 8-K, dated April 13, 2009, at 2. And on
May 5, 2009, Tronox disclosed in a Form 8-K that “the financial statements included in the
company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Annual Reports on Form 10-K filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission should no longer be relied upon because the company
that adjustments to its environmental reserves will be material. See Form 8-K, dated May 5,
2009, at 2. Tronox is working with its professionals to resolve these issues. Because this review
has not yet concluded, Tronox has not delivered audited financial statements and the related
auditors’ opinion for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 to the DIP Lenders. As a
consequence, Tronox is not in compliance with section 5.04(a) of the DIP Agreement, which
requires Tronox to deliver its audited financial statements to the DIP Lenders within 100 days of
the end of the fiscal year. DIP Agreement § 5.04(a); see also Form 8-K, dated April 13, 2009, at
18. Tronox’s determination regarding its previously issued financial statements may
implicate numerous representations, warranties and covenants contained in the DIP Agreement
regarding financial and environmental matters, including, among others, those set forth in the
following sections of the DIP Agreement: section 3.05 (the financial statements previously
provided to the DIP Lenders “present fairly the financial condition … of [Tronox]”, “disclose all
material liabilities, direct or contingent, of [Tronox]” and “were prepared in accordance with
GAAP”); section 3.06 (no event or change has occurred that could have a material adverse effect
8
environmental reserves of more than 130% of Tronox’s reserves as of September 30, 2008);
section 3.15 (no information provided to the DIP Agent or DIP Lenders contained “any material
misstatement” when provided); and section 3.17(a) (no environmental reports have been
prepared revealing Hazardous Materials that “could reasonably be expected to result in any
Environmental Liability” that have not been provided to the DIP Agent).
19. Based on the foregoing, Tronox and its advisors entered into good faith, arms’-
length negotiations with the DIP Lenders to waive or amend certain terms of the DIP Agreement
to resolve the issues raised by the German insolvency filings, the failure to timely provide
audited financial statements to the DIP Lenders and the concerns regarding certain
20. In addition, at the outset of these negotiations, Tronox identified other areas of
concern for which Tronox has sought relief from the DIP Lenders. For example, Tronox
determined that if the financial results of its German subsidiaries were included in calculations of
Tronox’s Consolidated EBITDAR, Tronox would not be able to comply with the EBITDAR
covenant in section 6.12 of the DIP Agreement. As such, Tronox sought to exclude the financial
results of its German subsidiaries for purposes of determining its EBITDAR compliance.
Similarly, Tronox sought relief that would: (a) enable Tronox to provide, in its discretion,
additional financial assistance to its non-debtor foreign subsidiaries above the $5 million cap set
forth in section 6.04(b) of the DIP Agreement, particularly in the near term as its foreign
9
subsidiaries increase production levels in response to the Savannah “warm idle”4; and (b) relieve
Tronox of the obligation to enter into a deposit account control agreement with the Royal Bank
of Canada, as required by section 5.07(a) of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, in light of
21. Tronox, the DIP Agent, the DIP Lenders, and their respective advisors engaged in
extensive negotiations regarding the terms of a waiver and amendment to the DIP Agreement.
On May 4, 2009, the proposed terms of the First Amendment were provided to the DIP Lenders
for their consideration. On May 11, 2009, the First Amendment was approved by the requisite
number of DIP Lenders. A copy of the First Amendment is attached hereto as Exhibit B.5
22. The First Amendment provides Tronox with the following key benefits6:
4 Additional facts regarding the Savannah “warm idle” are set forth in Tronox’s Motion for Entry of an Order
Extending its Exclusive Periods to File and Solicit Votes for a Chapter 11 Plan Pursuant to Section 1121(d) of
the Bankruptcy Code [Dkt. No. 372] (the “Exclusivity Motion”), filed April 22, 2009.
5 A fully executed version of the First Amendment will be submitted to the Court promptly.
6 The summary of the terms of the First Amendment contained in this Motion is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the First Amendment, and any conflict between this Motion and the First Amendment shall be
resolved in favor of the First Amendment.
10
warranties and covenants in the DIP Agreement, including those set forth in
sections 3.05(a), 3.06, 3.15, 3.17(a), (g) and (h) and 5.11 of the DIP
Agreement, which may be impacted by the outcome of that analysis.
23. In addition, the DIP Lenders have agreed not to object to certain of Tronox’s
important operational decisions -- including the payment of a certain secured claim held by one
of Tronox’s key vendors as part of a settlement agreement (which settlement was approved by
the Court on May 6, 2009 [Dkt. No. 417]) and the payment of severance benefits to certain of
program (which severance plan will be submitted to the Court for approval shortly). Tronox
11
believes that both of these matters are important to the continued operation of the businesses.
Accordingly, the DIP Lenders’ agreement not to object to these motions is valuable to the estates
24. In exchange for the foregoing, Tronox and the DIP Lenders have agreed to the
following requirements. First, the affirmative covenant set forth in section 5.17 of the DIP
Agreement regarding Tronox’s sale efforts is modified to require Tronox to execute an asset
purchase agreement with respect to the sale of all or substantially all of its operating assets with a
“stalking horse” bidder by May 31, 2009 (which deadline may be extended for an additional 10
business days at the discretion of the DIP Agent). In addition, Tronox will be required to file a
motion with the Court seeking approval of the terms of the “stalking horse” bid and establishing
procedures for a public auction within seven days following the execution of the asset purchase
agreement.
25. Second, a new affirmative requirement is added to the DIP Agreement. Pursuant
to new section 5.20 of the DIP Agreement, Tronox will be required to hold weekly calls with the
DIP Agent and the DIP Lenders regarding the status of the chapter 11 cases and to provide the
DIP Agent’s legal and financial advisors with certain information regarding the asset purchase
26. Third, Tronox has agreed to pay a waiver fee to the DIP Lenders, an arrangement
fee to the DIP Agent and the expenses of the DIP Agent (collectively, the “Amendment Fees”) as
consideration for the First Amendment and the above concessions. The effectiveness of the First
Amendment is conditioned specifically on Tronox: (a) paying a waiver fee equal to 0.5% of the
outstanding commitment of each DIP Lender who consent to the First Amendment by a certain
deadline; (b) paying the DIP Agent an arrangement fee of $400,000 for the arrangement,
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negotiation and preparation of the First Amendment; and (c) reimbursing the DIP Agent for all
expenses, including the reasonable fees of the DIP Agent’s counsel, incurred in connection
therewith. Tronox believes that the Amendment Fees reasonably reflect the current conditions of
27. The First Amendment and the Amendment Fees have been negotiated at arms’-
length and in good faith. Tronox has determined in the exercise of its business judgment that
accepting the sale milestones and paying the Amendment Fees are necessary to receive the
benefits of the First Amendment. Without the relief provided by the First Amendment, Tronox
would remain in default and the estates would be at risk of irreparable financial harm.
Relief Requested
28. By this Motion, Tronox seeks authority, pursuant to sections 363(b) and 364 of
the Bankruptcy Code, to enter into the First Amendment and to pay certain Amendment Fees to
29. Tronox has previously established the need for the DIP Financing pursuant to
section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code. The First Amendment is in furtherance of Tronox’s
continued performance under the DIP Agreement, without which Tronox would not have
sufficient liquidity to continue operating as a going concern and could face liquidation.
30. Section 363(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code provides that a debtor, “after notice
and a hearing, may use, sell or lease, other than in the ordinary course of business, property of
the estate.” 11 U.S.C. § 363(b)(1). In the Second Circuit, approval of a debtor’s actions under
section 363(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code requires the debtor to show that its decision was based
on its business judgment. See In re Lionel Corp., 722 F.2d 1063, 1070 (2d Cir. 1983) (requiring
“some articulated business justification” to approve the use, sale or lease of property outside the
13
ordinary course of business); In re Ionosphere Clubs, Inc., 100 B.R. 670, 675 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y.
1989) (noting that the standard for determining a section 363(b) motion is “good business
reason”). To determine whether the business judgment test is met, “the court ‘is required to
examine whether a reasonable business person would make a similar decision under similar
circumstances.’” In re Dura Auto. Sys. Inc., No. 06-11202 (KJC), 2007 Bankr. LEXIS 2764, at
*272 (Bankr. D. Del. Aug. 15, 2007) (quoting In re Exide Techs., Inc., 340 B.R. 222, 239
31. Once a debtor articulates a valid business justification, it is presumed that “in
making a business decision the directors of a corporation acted on an informed basis, in good
faith and in the honest belief that the action was in the best interests of the company.” In re
Integrated Resources, Inc., 147 B.R. 650, 656 (S.D.N.Y. 1992) (quoting Smith v. Van Gorkom,
488 A.2d 858, 872 (Del. 1985)). The business judgment rule therefore shields a debtor’s
management from judicial second-guessing, and mandates that a court approve a debtor’s
business decision unless that decision is a product of bad faith or gross abuse of discretion. See
id.; see also Lubrizol Enters., Inc. v. Richmond Metal Finishers, Inc., 756 F.2d 1043, 1047 (4th
32. Here, substantial business reasons exist for the Court to authorize Tronox to enter
into the First Amendment and pay the Amendment Fees. First, as described above, Tronox is
not presently in compliance with certain representations, warranties and covenants contained in
the DIP Agreement. As such, Tronox is unable to borrow. Additional borrowing under the DIP
until the default is waived or cured, the DIP Lenders have the right to exercise a wide range of
14
remedies against Tronox, including simply declaring the amounts outstanding under the DIP
Financing due and payable in full. Without the liquidity provided by the DIP Agreement, the
estates would suffer immediate and irreparable harm and Tronox could be forced to liquidate.
Accordingly, the relief provided by the First Amendment is essential to the ongoing operation of
Tronox’s businesses during the chapter 11 cases and the preservation of the value of the estates.
33. Second, Tronox will garner significant benefits from the First Amendment. In
particular, the First Amendment provides Tronox with substantial reassurance about its ability to
comply with the EBITDAR covenant set forth in section 6.12 of the DIP Agreement by
authorizing Tronox to exclude the financial results of its German subsidiaries when computing
its Consolidated EBITDAR since December 31, 2008. The First Amendment also increases
Tronox’s ability to provide financial assistance to its non-debtor foreign subsidiaries, which
Tronox believes will be important to maintaining the value of the non-debtor foreign subsidiaries
going forward. And, by waiving the defaults, upon the effectiveness of the First Amendment,
34. Furthermore, as described above, the First Amendment resolves all issues
concerning the DIP Financing arising from Tronox’s evaluation and analysis of its environmental
and other contingent reserves. It extends the deadline by which Tronox must provide audited
financial statements to the DIP Lenders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. It also
modifies the representations, warranties and covenants in the DIP Agreement that may be
impacted by the outcome of this analysis to exclude that analysis and the results thereof from
consideration. Finally, it waives any defaults arising from or related to the environmental and
other contingent reserves. Taken together, these concessions and modifications enable Tronox to
continue to investigate these matters without running afoul of the covenants and representations
15
and warranties that could be impacted by the matters under investigation. Because these
modifications preserve Tronox’s ability to borrow during the pendency of the review of its
35. Third, the new deadline regarding the sale required by the DIP Lenders is
achievable. Since the Petition Date, Tronox has devoted substantial time and attention to the
process of marketing its operating assets for sale. As described in detail in Tronox’s Exclusivity
Motion, Tronox has made substantial progress in this effort. On May 4, 2009, Tronox circulated
a draft asset purchase agreement to interested parties. Tronox anticipates receiving second-round
bids from interested parties, along with a mark-up of this asset purchase agreement, in the near
term. Given this progress, Tronox believes that it will be able to meet the new sale deadline
imposed by the First Amendment, without imposing undue pressure on the sale process.
36. Fourth, the Amendment Fees to be paid to the DIP Lenders reasonably reflect
current conditions in the credit markets and are appropriate in light of the concessions granted by
the DIP Lenders. In particular, the covenant in the DIP Agreement regarding financial
statements was specifically negotiated by the DIP Lenders, and is an important source of
disclosure for the DIP Lenders. Similarly, the EBITDAR covenant in the DIP Agreement, the
limit on loans and advances to non-debtor foreign subsidiaries and the requirement that Tronox
establish deposit accounts were specifically negotiated by the DIP Lenders to protect their
collateral position. Each is an important source of protection for the DIP Lenders. Accordingly,
the DIP Lenders’ agreements to waive the requirement that Tronox provide audited financial
statements and enter into deposit account control agreements at all depository banks, as well as
to revise the Consolidated Net Income definition to relax Tronox’s EBITDAR covenant
requirements and increase the amount of funds that Tronox can lend to its foreign subsidiaries
16
each represent significant concessions by the DIP Lenders. Tronox believes that the Amendment
37. Courts in this jurisdiction have authorized a debtor’s entry into an amendment of
its debtor-in-possession financing agreement and the payment of fees in connection therewith as
a sound exercise of a debtor’s business judgment. See, e.g., In re Tower Automotive, Inc., Case
No. 05-10578 (ALG) [Dkt. Nos. 2317 and 1815], entered on Jan. 31, 2007 and Oct. 25, 2006,
respectively (authorizing amendments to DIP agreement and the payment of fees in connection
therewith); In re Calpine Corp., Case No. 05-60200 (BRL) [Dkt. No. 7161], entered on Dec. 17,
2007 (authorizing amendments to Exit Financing and the payment of fees in connection
therewith); In re Delphi Corporation, Case No. 05-44481 (RDD) [Dkt No. 16575], entered on
April 23, 2009 (authorizing amendment to post-DIP facility accommodation agreement and
payment of fees in connection therewith); In re Solutia, Inc., Case No. 03-17949 (PCB), [Dkt.
No. 1120], entered on July 20, 2004 (authorizing amendment to DIP agreement and payment of
38. Because the relief requested herein will enable Tronox to continue operating as a
going concern and will eliminate the risk of an acceleration of the DIP Facility or other similarly
Tronox’s business judgment. As such, this Court should approve the First Amendment and
Motion Practice
39. This Motion includes citations to the applicable rules and statutory authorities
upon which the relief requested herein is predicated, and a discussion of their application to this
Motion. Accordingly, Tronox submits that this Motion satisfies Rule 9013-1(a) of the Local
17
Notice
40. Tronox has provided notice of this Motion to: (a) the U.S. Trustee; (b) counsel to
the DIP Agent; (c) counsel to the Creditors’ Committee; (d) counsel to the Equity Committee; (e)
the Office of the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York; and (f) all those
persons and entities that have formally appeared and requested service in these cases pursuant to
Bankruptcy Rule 2002. In light of the nature of the relief requested, Tronox respectfully submits
No Prior Request
41. No previous motion for the relief requested herein has been made to this or any
other court.
WHEREFORE, Tronox respectfully requests that the Court enter an order (i) authorizing
Tronox Incorporated and Tronox Worldwide LLC to enter into the First Amendment to the DIP
Agreement and pay the Amendment Fees in connection therewith, and (ii) granting such other
18
EXHIBIT A
PROPOSED ORDER
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
)
In re ) Chapter 11
)
TRONOX INCORPORATED, et al., ) Case No. 09-10156 (ALG)
)
Debtors. ) Jointly Administered
)
Upon the motion (the “Motion”) of Tronox Incorporated, Tronox Worldwide LLC and
certain of their affiliates, as debtors in possession (collectively, the “Debtors”),1 for entry of an
order (the “Order”) authorizing Tronox Incorporated and Tronox Worldwide LLC to enter into
the First Waiver and Amendment to the DIP Credit Agreement and to pay certain Amendment
Fees to the DIP Agent and the DIP Lenders in connection therewith; and it appearing that the
relief requested in the Motion is in the best interests of the Debtors’ estates and stakeholders; and
it appearing that the First Waiver and Amendment has been negotiated in good faith and at arm’s
length between the Debtors and the DIP Agent; and it appearing that all of the Debtors’
obligations under and in connection with the First Waiver and Amendment, including the
obligation to pay the Amendment Fees, have been incurred in good faith as that term is used in
section 364(e) of the Bankruptcy Code; this Court having jurisdiction over this matter pursuant
to 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334; this proceeding being a core proceeding pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §
157; venue of this proceeding and this Motion in this District being proper pursuant to 28 U.S.C.
§§ 1408 and 1409; notice of the Motion and the opportunity for a hearing on the Motion being
1 Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Motion.
appropriate under the particular circumstances; and after due deliberation and sufficient cause
3. Tronox Incorporated and Tronox Worldwide LLC are authorized to enter into the
First Waiver and Amendment and to perform all acts, to make, execute and deliver all
instruments and documents in connection therewith that may be reasonably required or necessary
for the performance of their obligations under the First Waiver and Amendment and to pay the
Amendment Fees.
4. Upon execution and delivery of the First Waiver and Amendment, the First
Waiver and Amendment shall constitute valid and binding obligations of each of the Debtors,
enforceable against each Debtor party thereto in accordance with the terms thereof. No
obligation or payment under the First Waiver and Amendment or this Order shall be stayed,
restrained, voidable, avoidable or recoverable under the Bankruptcy Code or under any
the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure or otherwise, the terms and conditions of this Order
6. The Court retains jurisdiction with respect to all matters arising from or related to
2
EXHIBIT B
WHEREAS, Holdings and the Borrower have informed the Lenders that
they have not complied, or will not be able to comply, with certain provisions of the Credit
Agreement and the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (as defined in the Credit
Agreement) referred to in Sections 1 and 2 below and have requested that the Lenders
agree to amend and waive such provisions of the Credit Agreement and the Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement;
WHEREAS, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the
meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement;
Section 1 and Section 2 of this Waiver and (e) the failure to comply with Section 5.13 of
the Credit Agreement and Section 5.07(a) of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement prior
to the Waiver Effective Date, to the extent relating to the failure to meet the requirements
of clause (e) of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement by the date required prior to
giving effect to this Waiver.
“First Waiver and Amendment” means the Waiver and Amendment dated
as of May 11, 2009, among Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the
Collateral Agent and the Lenders party thereto.
“(e) on or prior to May 11, 2009, the requirements of the Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement relating to the concentration and application of
collections on Accounts shall have been satisfied; and”.
“and (d) the income or loss of Tronox GmbH and Tronox Pigments GmbH”.
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(f) Each of Sections 3.15 and 3.17(a), (g) and (h) of the Credit
Agreement is hereby amended by inserting the following at the beginning thereof:
“SECTION 5.17. Sale of the Borrower. (a) On or prior to May 31, 2009
(which date may be extended by the Administrative Agent, in its sole
discretion, for up to an additional 10 Business Days), Holdings shall have
executed one or more asset purchase agreements, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Agents and which the Administrative Agent
shall have provided to the Lenders prior to its approval thereof, with a
“stalking horse” bidder or bidders providing, in the aggregate, for the sale
of all or substantially all of the assets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries under
Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code. Within seven days after the date of
execution and delivery of such asset purchase agreements, Holdings shall
have filed a motion with the Bankruptcy Court seeking approval of such
asset purchase agreements.
(b) Holdings shall provide to the Agents’ counsel and financial advisor all
asset purchase agreements received by or on behalf of Holdings for the sale
of all or substantially all of the assets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries under
Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code and all other agreements relating to
such asset purchase agreements and such additional information with
respect to such asset purchase agreements as the Agents’ professionals may
reasonably request.”
“SECTION 5.20. Lender Updates. Holdings and the Borrower shall cause
members of senior management to participate in (i) telephone conference
calls with, and arranged by, the Agents and the Lenders at 11:00 a.m. (New
York City time) on Friday of each week (or less often, if so requested by the
Administrative Agent), or at such other time as may be reasonably
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4
acceptable to the Administrative Agent, Holdings and the Borrower and (ii)
a meeting with the Agents and the Lenders at a date and time to be
determined by the Administrative Agent and reasonably acceptable to
Holdings and the Borrower, during which calls and meeting it shall provide
any reasonable and non-privileged information that may reasonably be
requested regarding the status of and developments in the operations,
business affairs and financial condition of Holdings and its Subsidiaries,
including with respect to the process for the sale of all or substantially all of
the assets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries under Section 363 of the
Bankruptcy Code.”
“(no more than $2,500,000 of which loans and advances may be at any time
outstanding to Tronox Pigments (Holland) B.V.) and (2) the amount
permitted by clause (m) below to Tronox Pigments (Holland) B.V.”.
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(a) the representations and warranties of each Loan Party contained in any
Loan Document are true and correct on and as of the Waiver Effective Date, except
to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date,
in which case such representations and warranties are true and correct as of such
earlier date; and
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the Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document to the extent such expenses
have been invoiced at least two Business Days prior to the Waiver Effective Date.
SECTION 11. Headings. The Section headings used herein are for
convenience of reference only, are not part of this Waiver and are not to affect the
construction or, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Waiver.
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TRONOX INCORPORATED,
by
Name:
Title:
by
Name:
Title:
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8
by
Name:
Title:
by
Name:
Title:
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9
by
Name:
Title:
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SCHEDULE 1
Properties
All properties owned, formerly owned, operated or formerly operated by Holdings or any
of the Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors.
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