804

Index Locks, 290 Lockout box training, 693 Logistics: distribution, 167168 supply chain management in, 167 Long pitch, 294 Long-term debt, 512, 514 Long-term time series movements, 117 Lost-wax casting process, 274 Lot for lot (LFL), 132 Lot size: in JIT systems, 165 models for, 132 on MRP schedule, 136 techniques for determining, 139, 143 Low-stress grinding (LSG), 220, 225 LS, see Lean strategies LSG, see Low-stress grinding Lumpy demand (inventory), 121, 122 LWKR, see Least amount of work remaining electrochemical sharpening, 232, 233 electrochemical turning, 233 electromechanical machining, 222 electron-beam machining, 235 electropolishing, 241, 242 electro-stream, 233, 234 hydrodynamic machining, 220, 225 laser-beam machining, 238239 laser-beam torch, 239240 low-stress grinding, 220, 225 NC, selection of parts for, 335336 new part lot setup process, 613 nontraditional forms of, 219243 photochemical machining, 241 plasma-beam machining, 240 rapid prototyping, 242, 243 rapid tooling, 243 for sand-cast metals, 269 selective laser sintering, 243 shaped-tube electrolytic machining, 234235 and sustainability: assessment of process sustainability, 438439 optimized operating parameters, 435 438 performance measures contributing to sustainability, 434435 thermally assisted machining, 222, 226 thermochemical machining, 242, 243 total form machining, 222, 225, 226 types of operations for, 558 ultrasonic machining, 225227 water-jet machining, 227228 Machining power and cutting forces, 178 181 MAD (mean absolute deviation), 120 Magnetron sputtering, 406409 Maintenance-hazard analysis, 650 Makespan, 149151 Management: of people, 484503 changing roles in, 486488 in engineering and technology, 484 486 motivation, 488493 power spectrum in, 493495 recommendations for, 500503 salary and nancial rewards, 485, 494 teams, 495500 project management, 447478 Corpedia Internet modules framework for, 478479

M
McAffee, 764 Machinability data, 337 Machine (as statutory class for patents), 730 Machine cell designs, 347 Machine control unit (MCU), 334 Machine guards, 693694 Machine safeguarding methods, 663668 general classication of, 663664 guards, devices, and feeding and ejection methods, 664668 Machine tools, engineering controls for, 660663 Machining: abrasive ow machining, 220, 224 abrasive jet machining, 220, 224 chemical blanking, 241 chemical machining, 241 chemical milling, 241 cost of, as sustainability measure, 432 electrical discharge grinding, 235, 236 electrical discharge machining, 236237 electrical discharge sawing, 237 electrical discharge wire cutting, 237, 238 electrochemical deburring, 228229 electrochemical discharge grinding, 229 electrochemical grinding, 229, 230 electrochemical honing, 229, 230 electrochemical machining, 231232 electrochemical polishing, 232