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VIBKANT ACADETTY
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DATE
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TIME:45 MIN.

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02/05/2013

Modern, Error and Fluid

A balloon of volume about (A) 300 kg

500 m3 and weighing 1 650 kg with all its equipment is filled with helium of density = 9.2 kg/m3. Density of air = 1 .3 kg/m3. The tension in a vertical rope tied to the balloon to keep it stationary will be
1

(B) 1450 ks

(C) 1e50 ks

Zero

2.

A thin plastic rod of density 0.5 g/cc has a total mass 200 g and length 4 m. A tiny metallic weight of mass 300 g is fixed at its bottom and the rod is lowered completely in water, while still holding its upper end that

touches the water surface. The stress in the rod is zero at a point whose distance from its lower end is (neglecting atmosphere pressure).
(A) 2.5 m

(B) 1.33 m

2.0 m

(D) 3.0 m

3.

Two identical cylinders have a hole of radius a (a<<R) at its

bottom. A ball of radius R is kept on the hole and water is filled in

the cylinder such that there is no water leakage from bottom. In case-1 water is filled upto height h and in second case it is filled

(c)F2>

F1

(D)

F.,

= Fr+ 0

4.

One or more than one correct : Samples of two radioactive nuclidesAand B are taken. l,o and 1,, are the disintegration constants ofAand B respectively. ln which of the following cases, the two samples can simultaneously have the same decay rate
at any time ?

Initial rate of decay Initial rate of decay ) Initial rate of decay Initial rate of decay

of A is twice the initial rate of decay of B and of A is twice the initial rate of decay of B and

In = Ie. ln t re. of B is twice the initial rate of decay of A and rn t re. of B is same as the rate of decay of A at t = 2h and re

ro.

5.

The variation of decay rate of two radioactive samples A and B with time is shown in Figure. Which of the following statements are true ?

t+
(A) Decay constant of A is greater than that of B, hence A always decays faster than B. (B) Decay constant of B is greater than that of A but its decay rate is always smaller than that of A. Decay constant of A is greater than that of B but it does not always decay faster than B.
Decay constant of B is smaller than that ofA but still its decay rate becomes equal to that of Aat a later instant.

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A particle moves in a closed orbit around the origin, due to a force which is directed towards the origin. The de Broglie wavelength of the particle varies cyclically between two values 1..,, 1,, with Lt Lz. Which of the

following statement are true ?

(A) The particle could be moving in a circular orbit with origin as centre

The particle could be moving in an elliptic orbit with origin as its focus.
(C) When the de Boglie wave length is 1,,, the particle is nearer the origin than when its value is l"r. \Z/Wnen the de Broglie wavelength is l.r, the particle is nearer the origin than when its vatue is tr..

Subjective

7.

With respect to significant figures find the value of (All numbers are measurement)

(a)

f!

(b).6

G)t q

8'

The pitch of a screw gauge is 0.5 mm & there are 1 00 divisions on circular scale. There is no zero error then find the reading as shown in figure

o'
\'

g
q

s(

ele f2 V't

.s
9.

3x>

OS

* [o

0-(r^rD

Free neutrons have a decay constant of 1,10 x 10-3 s-1. lf the de Broglie wavelength of the neutrons in a from the source where the beam intensity has dropped to half

sition to a lower state without emitting a photon. The excess hich may be ejected by the atom. (This is called an Auger sive, calculate the kinetic energy of an n = 4 Auger electron y from a n = 2to n = 1 transition. As there is a single valence ght of as given by the Bohr model. The energy of the nth state

En=-Z2R

n' -

where R is the Ryberg constant andZ= 24.

11.

lf 3% of the energy supplied to an incandescent lamp is radiated as visible light, how many visible quanta are

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121