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Program overview

18-Jan-2013 15:48 Year Organization Education 2011/2012 Luchtvaart- en Ruimtevaarttechniek Master Aerospace Engineering

Code Profile I: Aerodynamics


AE4010 AE4020 AE4115 AE4120 AE4130 AE4131 AE4133 AE4140 AE4180 AE4930 AE4W20 AE5050 AE5110 WM0324LR

Omschrijving
Research Methodologies Literature Study Experimental Simulations Viscous Flows Aircraft Aerodynamics CFD I CFD II Gas Dynamics I Flow Measurement Techniques Aeroelasticity Wind Power Internship Thesis Aerodynamics & Wind Energy Ethics and Engineering for Aerospace Engineering

ECTS
2 12 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 18 42 3

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1.

Year Organization Education

2011/2012 Luchtvaart- en Ruimtevaarttechniek Master Aerospace Engineering

Profile I: Aerodynamics
Introduction 1 Profile I Aerodynamics The Aerodynamics Profile is concerned with the analysis of the aerodynamic behavior of aerospace systems for the application in vehicle design. The profile also puts emphasis on the development of advanced techniques for flow measurement, computation and active flow control. The profile offers courses on aircraft aerodynamics, aeroelasticity, experimental methods and CFD. Graduation topics range from aircraft aerodynamic design, aero-acoustics and the analysis of complex unsteady flows and their control to the aerodynamics of flapping wings and high-speed aerodynamics, including launchers and re-entry vehicles.

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AE4010
Responsible Instructor Responsible Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Start Education Exam Period Course Language Required for Expected prior knowledge Course Contents Dr.ir. G.N. Saunders Prof.dr. R. Curran 0/2/0/2

Research Methodologies

2 4 2 4 none English All MSc students in Aerospace Engineering It is expected that Students who take part in this course have completed almost all courses of their MSC and are about to start their Master Orientation project or their Literature Study depending on their chosen MSC track The aim of the course is to be a research-driven preparation for the aerospace engineering MSc thesis in the final year of the MSc. It will help you prepare better for the challenges of your thesis work. The course will consist of 7 lectures and will be taught twice in the academic year 2011-2012. The lecture set up is as follows: 1. Research Design in MSc - Stages of a project, research questions, strategy 2. Research Methods - Quantitative & qualitative methods 3. Literature Review - How to carry out a scientific literature review? Differences between review and research 4. Data Analysis - Quantitative & Qualitative methods 5. Validation & Verification - How to validate & verify your work? 6. Scientific Reporting & Presenting, Academic Standards, Scientific Rigour, Reproducibility, Peer Review 7. Case study presentation - Presentation of Initial Findings At the end of the course the student will: - be aware of the expectations of an MSc student - be able to formulate a research question and research aim - be able to set up a research plan for their MOP/Literature Study/MSc thesis - be able to write a literature review based on the research plan with a view to select appropriate methodologies for their MOP/MSc thesis Lectures, Assignments and Peer review of each others research plans and literature studies "Designing a Research Project" by Verschuren en Doorewaard, 2nd edition, Lemma, ISBN 9789059315723 Students must be starting their Master Orientation Project or their Literature Study Assessment will focus on the set up and methodology proposed in the Master Orientation Project or Literature Study. It will be based on the draft of the reports for the literature survey or master orientation projects. Students must have taken part in the course to receive a grade. There will be two deadline for handing in per year. One at the end of period two one at the end of period 4. Retrospective grading of Master Orientation Projects or Literature studies will not be accepted. Please enroll via Blackboard for the period you want to take the course in.

Study Goals

Education Method Literature and Study Materials Prerequisites Assessment

Enrolment / Application

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AE4020
Responsible Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Ir. A. Kamp x/x/x/x

Literature Study

12

Start Education

Exam Period Course Language Required for Expected prior knowledge Course Contents

1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 none English All students who have chosen the Literature Study (and not the Master Orientation Project) in their programme. Students who start their Literature Study have completed almost all their Master Track Core and Profile courses, and follow or have followed course AE4010 Research Methodologies. The Literature Study is an individual assignment that prepares for the thesis research project. The Literature Study aims the student to familiarise with the subject of the thesis research project and apply the research skills that are acquired in course AE4010 Research Methodologies. You practice the concept of: * Setting up a research plan for the Literature Study and possibly the Thesis research project * Formulating the research question and research aim. * Writing a literature review, based on the research plan * Doing systematic research The goals of the literature study are twofold: * Obtain an accurate overview of the state-of-the-art in the field of your MSc thesis research. This helps you to identify the most interesting and relevant questions in this field and prevents you from re-inventing the wheel. * Learn to formulate a clear problem definition, become familiar with all sources of information (internet, library, courses) and their quality, get a clear overview of methods and theories in the field of research, and last but not least write a report with the style and quality of an MSc thesis. The Literature Study is an individual and independent assignment. The student and the prospective thesis supervisor together decide on the topic. You are responsible for the planning. Although you are in charge, this doesn't mean that you have to do this in isolation. Please make good use of your supervisor and other experts. They will be happy to provide feedback, especially if they see that you use it well. The literature report is a dedicated 50-page (max) document. The Literature Study is typically divided in three phases. 1) In the first phase you formulate a research question and research aims and set up a research plan with a planning of intermediate milestones with appropriate deliverables. 2) In the second phase you look at many resources. Don't read them all the way, but scroll through them and try to understand what they are all about. This gives you an overview of: - who are the most influentual researchers - who are currently doing research on this topic - what are the usual research approaches - what is the current state of the art - what has been left for future work The second phase is done when you are able to write a good introduction and conclusion for your report. Write the conclusion before writing the rest of the report, because the role of the rest of the chapters is to support the conclusions. 3) The third phase consists of systematically answering the main question (and its subquestions)that you formulated in the introduction. From now on, everything that you read, you must judge whether it helps answering these questions. If not, then don't waste time trying to understand it in depth, but move on to the next. In this phase you accumulate many pieces of a puzzle. All the relevant pieces of information somehow fit together to lead up to your main conclusions. Structuring this puzzle is difficult and it requires iterations. You may also have to reformulate your main question and main conclusion in order to fit all pieces of the puzzle. Here are some tips on how to find all interesting literature: - Store the search words and the search engines that you used, to convince yourself that your search was complete. These search words will probably become the keywords of the report. - Use your own judgement, websites, books and scientific papers may contain errors or faulty lines of reasoning. - Books are also literature, and the TU Delft library is exceptionally well stocked. The Literature Study is related to course AE4010 Research Methodologies that teaches the skills and provides the researchdriven preparation. The Literature Study paves the way for the MSc Thesis research project. The Literature Study report is assessed by your supervisor. He reviews and jugdes for the following aspects: - Feedback process: how well did you ask for feedback and how well did you use it? - Focus: is the goal of the report clearly stated in the introduction (usually in the form of a question), and does the conclusion give a clear answer to the question and its subquestions? - Motivation: does the introduction convincingly state why this research question is an interesting one? - Argumentation: is the line of reasoning correct? - Completeness: nobody who reads this should be able to say "why didn't you think of X". How well does the report pre-empt such questions, either by addressing the relevant literature or by motivating (in the introduction) why X is not relevant. - English: how good is the English grammar and spelling? - Structure and style: How easy is the report to read, despite its complex content? - Know what you're talking about: How well does the report use the information from literature? Simply repeating statements and conclusions from resources that you read will not be valued highly. - References: Are all the references traceable? Does the report properly cite relevant papers? Important: the final version will be judged as described above, but not the preliminary drafts. So do not hesitate to give an early unfinished version to your supervisor; you rather receive their useful comments before you spend weeks on the draft. Your result is graded by a mark. Generally, it is impossible to receive a mark lower than 6.0, because your supervisor will simply not yet give you the mark, but request you to improve the work to meet the standards.

Study Goals

Education Method

Course Relations

Assessment

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Enrolment / Application

A draft of the Literature Study report is also reviewed and judged by the instructor of the course AE4010 Research Methodologies. His judgement of the formulation of the research question and research aims, the set-up of the research plan and the methodology used or planned for the thesis is used as the mark for the course AE4010 Research Methodologies. The prospective supervisor of the final thesis work acts as the supervisor for the Literature Study. Please address to him to agree upon the subject and planning, or to your MSc Track Coordinator or Profile Advisor for further information. The Director of Education ir. Kamp,is responsible for the MSc programme as a whole, and therefore mentioned here as the responsible instructor. For those students who take a Master Orientation Project in the first year, a literature study forms part of the Thesis project in the second year. In that case, the scope, planning, deliverable format, and study load (typically 7 EC) are variable and subject to the agreement between the student and the Thesis supervisor. The assessment of the literature study is then part of the thesis project.

Remarks

AE4115
Responsible Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Start Education Exam Period Course Language Parts Prof.dr.ing. G. Eitelberg 0/0/2/2

Experimental Simulations

Course Contents

Study Goals

Education Method Literature and Study Materials Assessment Set-up

3 4 3 4 5 English Topics per lecture: 1 (Ch 1) Theory of similarities and scaling. Fractional analysis, symmetry and similarity, application to specific problems from aerodynamics. BL-approximations, S/BL interactions.. 2 (Ch 1) Buckinghams -theorem, rigourous methods of obtaining dimensionless parameters. Simplifications of Navier-Stokes equations. 3 (Ch 2) Wind tunnels,scaling for experiments in wind tunnels. Classification of wind tunnels according to mode of operation and/or domain of operation in the non-dimensional aerodynamic space. Power requirements. Techniques to obtain high quality flow (turbulence, acoustics, pressure distributions etc.) 4 (Ch 2) Wind tunnel imperfections and corrections. Wall and sting corrections, open jet testing in low and high speeds. Wall adaptation techniques. Corrections for power effects in engine integration simulation. 5 (Ch 3) 2-D aerodynamic profile testing. Half model vs. full model testing. Boundary layer treatment. Aero-elastic and dynamic simulation 6 (Ch 4) Classification of open/shrouded engines and their positioning options. Aircraft propulsion simulation in experiments.Calibration facilities and hot cells. Book keeping for engine interference with airframe aerodynamics. 7 (Ch 4) Engine simulators, performance of those. Thrust reverser testing for re-ingestion and stability and control. 8 (Ch 5) Helicopter testing. Rotor scaling and instrumentation. Correction for wall and free jet boundary effects. 9 (Ch 6) Ground proximity effects and simulation in wind tunnels. Ground effect for airfoils and engines (and automobiles). Experimental simulation by symmetry, removal of BL, ground plane. 10 (Ch 7) Testing for aero-acoustic phenomena. Noise generation mechanisms for submerged bodies, edges and jets. Appropriate scaling. Definition of sound pressure levels. Measurement requirements and devices. Far field measurements and noise source localization/identification. 11 (Ch 8) Design of experiments. statistical approach, randomization vs. one factor at a time approach 12 Selected topics from experimental simulation techniques for aeronautics, ground transport and environment. (Excursion) Ground test facilities of DNW Experimental simulation (in aeronautics) deals with the systematic approach required to design and perform good experiments simulating flight. It looks at the deficiencies of scaling real flight into a ground testing simulation and defines the validity of simplifications required for testing. Particular attention is given to the simulation of aircraft propulsion and noise generation in ground testing facilities. At the end of this course, the student will be able to: - reduce a simulation challenge to its dominant non-dimensional scaling parameters - identify the necessary hardware required for ground based testing of the identified parameters - Identify the measurement techniques capable of obtaining data from the simulation - plan an efficient program of simulation and data acquisition for the treatment of the identified phenomena Lectures and a visit to testing facilities of the DNW in Amsterdam and the Northeastpolder G.I. Barenblatt: Scaling; G.I. Barenblatt: Scaling, self-similarity and intermediate asymptotics; J. Zierep: hnlichkeitsgesetze und Modellregeln der Strmungslehre;J.B. Barlow, W.H. Rae, A. Pope: Low speed wind tunnel testing; Liepman and Roshko: Elements of gas dynamics. Oral exam One block of two hours per week in the second semester. The lectures are supported by an excursion to the testing facilities of DNW.

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AE4120
Responsible Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Start Education Exam Period Course Language Expected prior knowledge Parts Course Contents Dr.ir. B.W. van Oudheusden 4/0/0/0

Viscous Flows

Study Goals Education Method Books Assessment

1 1 Exam by appointment English Basic inviscid incompressible and compressible fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, partial differential equations The course material is covered in the book 'Viscous Fluid Flow' by F.M. White (see below) The transport equations of mass, momentum and energy for flows with viscosity and heat conduction: the Navier-Stokes equations; molecular transport properties; boundary layer simplifications. Incompressible laminar flows: exact solutions, self-similar and non-similar boundary layers; approximate (integral) methods for boundary layer computations. Laminar flows with thermal and compressibility effects. Stability of laminar flows; transition. Turbulent flows: basic concepts, law of the wall and defect law, equilibrium boundary layers, turbulence modelling. Understanding and operational knowledge of viscous flow concepts and their relevance to applications in the aeronautical domain. Oral lectures F.M. White, Viscous fluid flow, McGraw-Hill, 2006, 3rd ed ISBN 0-07-124493-X (or 2nd edition) Task exam by appointment

AE4130
Responsible Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Start Education Exam Period Course Language Course Contents Dr.ir. L.L.M. Veldhuis 0/0/2/2

Aircraft Aerodynamics

Study Goals Education Method Books

Reader Prerequisites Assessment

3 4 3 Exam by appointment English The first part of the course deals with boundary layer theory; focusing on the practical application in low speed flows. Topics are: the laminar boundary layer, the transition process, the turbulent boundary layer, laminar and turbulent flow separation, the separation bubble, lift and drag. The second part of the course starts with general information on drag, useful for the aerodynamic design of aircraft. The course continues with the analysis and design of single and multi-component airfoils, illustrated by examples of CFD analyses and windtunnel experiments. Special topics like winglets and high lift systems will be treated as well. Aerodynamic analysis and design codes will be demonstrated during the course. The course is designed to provide the student with the basic theoretical and experimental tools for the aerodynamic design of aircraft. At the end the student will be able to apply some usefull design codes and CFD tools. The lecture is based on oral presentations distributed over 14 lectures. During the lectures design tools will be demonstrated. Recommended literature: 1. J.D. Anderson: Fundamentals of Aerodynamics". Mc Graw Hill, 4t edition 2. J.J. Bertin: Aerodynamics for Engineers, Prentice Hall, 4th edition The Reader "Aircraft Aerodynamics Primer", ae4130, will be made available to the students. 1. Basics of aircraft aerodynamics 2. Viscous Flows Oral exam.

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AE4131
Responsible Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Start Education Exam Period Course Language Required for Expected prior knowledge Course Contents Dr.ir. M.I. Gerritsma 2/2/0/0

CFD I

Study Goals

Education Method Literature and Study Materials Assessment Remarks

1 2 1 none English CFD II Inquisitiveness, enthusiasm and a fair dose of common sense. Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics; Discretisation principles; Finite Volume method, Finite Difference method, Finite Element method, panel/boundary element methods for incompressible potential flows, integral equations, numerical approximations; Compatibility between velocity and pressure approximation; The convection-diffusion equation and the relation with high Reynolds number flows; Incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. In the first part of the course an introduction to CFD is given. After finalizing the first part of this course the student should be familiar with the various discretisation techniques. The second part focuses on the relation between the incompressibility constraint and the pressure, and the competing contributions of convection and diffusion. One should be able to understand and apply the various mathematical tools in real-life problems. Lecture, exercises and take-home exam. Lecture notes will be handed out. Take-home exam Assessment in form of executing a task consisting of answering (in writing) a number of questions.

AE4133
Responsible Instructor Responsible Instructor Responsible Instructor Responsible Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Start Education Exam Period Course Language Course Contents Prof.dr.ir. H. Bijl Dr. S.J. Hulshoff Dr. R.P. Dwight Dr.ir. A.H. van Zuijlen 0/0/2/2

CFD II

Study Goals

Education Method Assessment

3 4 3 none English This course covers several concepts which should be of interest to both numerical specialists and advanced users of computational fluid dynamics. Some of these concepts are phenomenological in nature, and some are fundamental in the sense that they can be applied to a wide range of problems. The course starts with a review of techniques for treating compressible flows, including the design of discontinuity-capturing schemes and approaches to higher-order upwinding using finite volumes and finite elements. Then the computation of turbulent flows is discussed including direct numerical simulation, both filter-based and variational-multiscale large-eddy simulation, and techniques based on Reynolds averaging. After this, course switches to more fundamental topics including advanced time march and solution techniques, uncertainty quantification and error estimation. The uncertainty quantification section describes how the influence of stochastic problem inputs (atmospheric conditions, surface roughness, material or chemical properties) can be accounted for in an efficient manner, using concepts such as polynomial chaos. The error estimation section deals with the computation of local contributions to the numerical error in a specific quantity of interest by solving adjoint problems. Aside from allowing the accuracy of a computation to be established, such estimations are essential ingredients for optimal discretisation adaptation procedures. At the end of the course the student should be familiar with the computational challenges and techniques associated with compressible flows and turbulence, and understand the key concepts of sophisticated time-integration methods, uncertainty quantification and error estimation. Lectures (2 hours per week) and practice problems. The student chooses one project focused on a particular part of the course. Assessment is based on the project report.

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AE4140
Responsible Instructor Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Start Education Exam Period Course Language Expected prior knowledge Parts Prof.dr.ir. P.G. Bakker Dr.ir. F.F.J. Schrijer 0/0/4/0

Gas Dynamics I

Course Contents

Study Goals

Education Method Literature and Study Materials

3 3 3 4 English AE2110 AE2125 Week arrangement Lecture and study material 1. Introduction, notations, concepts, flow equations, Euler equations. 2. 'Weak' solutions, moving shocks, entropy conditions (x,t)diagram. 3. Linear: acoustic waves, d'Alembert's solution, characteristic method. 4. Linear: discontinuities, Piston problem 5. Linear: simple waves, Riemann's initial value problem. 6. Non-linear: characteristic equations, Riemann invariants. 7. Non-linear: simple wave, Riemann's problem, Hugoniot- and Poisson curves. 8. Non-linear: interative solution of Riemann problem, characteristic method. 9. Non-linear: simple compression wave, shock formation, wave interaction, 2D analogy. 10. Non-viscous Burgers equation, shock equation, shock formation, entropy conditions. 11. Viscous Burgers equation, wave interaction. 12. Traffic waves, modelling, characteristics, discontinuities,traffic light, chain collision. 13. Two-dimensional unsteady flows, diagonalisation for 1D unsteady, left- and right eigenvectors. 14. Diagonalisation for 2D unsteady, 2D wave propagation, enveloping of waves. 1. Introduction: notations, definitions, equations of state, entropy, speed of sound, integral- and differential form of governing equations, Euler equations, entropy equation, 'weak' solutions, entropy condition I, moving shocks, (x,t)-diagram, entropy conditions II, III, numerical treatment. 2. One-dimensional unsteady flow, linearized: acoustic waves, d'Alembert's solution, characteristic method, discontinuities,Piston problem, simple waves, Riemann's initial value problem. 3. One-dimensional unsteady flow, non-linear: characteristic equations, Riemann invariants, simple waves, Riemann's initial value problem, Hugoniot- and Poisson curves, iterative solution of Riemann problem, characteristic method, compression wave, wave interaction, analogy with 2D steady. 4. Burgers equation for simple waves: non-viscous Burgers equation, shock equation, shock formation, entropy conditions, viscous Burgers equation, wave interactions. 5. Traffic waves: definitions, concepts traffic equation, characteristics and discontinuities, traffic light, chain collision. 6. Two-dimensional unsteady flows: flow equations vector form of flow equations, diagonalisation, left- and right eigenvectors, 2D wave propagation, enveloping of waves. Providing insight in the fundamentals and physics of compressible flows. Providing insight in mathematical modelling. Lecture - U. Ganzer, Gasdynamik, Springer, 1988 - M.J. Zucrow, J.D.Hoffman, Gasdynamics.- vol. 1, , 1976 ISBN 047198440X - M.J. Zucrow, J.D.Hoffman, Gasdynamics.- vol. 2, , 1985 ISBN 0898748402 - There is no single textbook covering the course material; you will find useful information in: P.G. Bakker, lecture notes Gasdynamics, 2000. Additional recommended literature: John D. Anderson jr., Modern Compressible Flow with Historical Perspective 2nd edition MacGraw-Hill 1990; Exercises + written examination

Assessment

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AE4180
Responsible Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Start Education Exam Period Course Language Expected prior knowledge Course Contents Prof.dr. F. Scarano 0/0/2/2

Flow Measurement Techniques

Study Goals

Education Method Literature and Study Materials Assessment Set-up

3 4 3 none English AE4-Viscous Flows Introduction to experimental analysis of aerodynamic problems. Flow visualization methods. Measurement techniques: Laser Doppler Anemometry, Hot Wire Anemometry, Pressure measurements, Optical refractive methods, Particle image velocimetry, Infra-Red Thermography. Laboratory exercise: NACA 0012 airfoil at incidence measured with HWA and PIV The student will gain insight on the problem of aerospace aerodynamic simulation facilities. The most important and up-to-date measurement techniques will be presented. The student will also develop a pratical knowledge and capability to perform measurements in a dedicated wind-tunnel set-up studying fundamental aerodynamic problems (boundary layers, turbulence compressible flow phenomena). The student will be exposed industrial wind-tunnel facilities with on-site experience at the DNW laboratories. Lecture + lab. exercises Course and lecture notes available on the electronic blackboard. Report and oral 1. Fundamentals of experimental aerodynamics 2. Brief review of fluid mechanics 3. Introduction to measurement techniques 4. Flow visualization (classroom assignment) 5. Pressure measurements 6. Hot Wire Anemometry (lab exercise) 7. Laser Doppler Velocimetry (classroom assignment) 8. Particle Image Velocimetry (classroom assignment+lab exercise) 9. InfraRed Thermography (lab demonstration+classroom assignment) 10. Schlieren and shadowgraphy (lab demonstration) 11. Fundamentals of data processing (classroom assignment) 12. Visit to DNW laboratories

AE4930
Responsible Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Start Education Exam Period Course Language Course Contents Dr. S.J. Hulshoff 2/2/0/0

Aeroelasticity

1 2 1 2 3 English This course provides an introduction to the physical and analytical aspects of aeroelasticity. The course begins with illustrations of aeroelastic phenomena using simplified aerodynamic and structural models. Then experimental results and analytical solutions for unsteady flows are described, and the influence of unsteady aerodynamics on aeroelastic phenomena is discussed. After a presentation of reduced-order modelling for continuous structures, efficient flutterprediction methods are described. Commonly-used dynamic-response prediction procedures are also presented. An overview of modern computational aeroelasticity is then given, with an emphasis on comparing sources of error and the strengths and weaknesses of different methods. Finally, experimental techniques are briefly discussed, and the use of the methods presented in the course is described in the context of aircraft design. At the end of the course the student should: understand the physical processes which drive aeroelastic phenomena; be able to formulate and solve aeroelastic response and instability problems; be able to identify strengths and weaknesses of different aerodynamic and structural models for the analysis of a given aeroelastic condition; understand the basic design of computational aeroelastic solution techniques; be familiar with the role of aeroelasticity in aircraft design. Lecture Course notes with practice problems, videos of aeroelastic phenomena Demonstrations of static and dynamic aeroelastic phenomena using a small wind tunnel. Additional references (optional): J.R. Wright and J.E. Cooper "Introduction to Aircraft Aeroelasticity and Loads", Wiley 2007. "A Modern Course in Aeroelasticity", 4th edition, E.H. Dowell (Editor), Kluwer Academic Publishers 2004. C.S. Bisplinghoff, H.Ashley, R.L.Halfman, "Aeroelasticity", Adisson-Wesley Publishing Company, 1955 . Y.C. Fung, "An introduction to the theory of aeroelasticity", Dover Publications Inc., New-York, 1955 . Projects (30%) and final examination (70%) or final examination (100%)

Study Goals

Education Method Literature and Study Materials

Assessment

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AE4W20
Responsible Instructor Responsible Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Start Education Exam Period Course Language Course Contents Prof.dr. G.J.W. van Bussel Dr.ing. R. Schmehl 2/2/0/0

Wind Power

1 2 1 2 3 English Lectures 1, 2: Basics of systems for energy exchange with fluid flow. A comparative introduction of flow-based power generation methods Gas and steam turbine: thermodynamic cycle, staging, ducts, bypass Propeller and helicopter rotors Horizontal and crosswind (vertical axis) wind turbine rotors: - open "atmosphere" cycle, single rotor, Kite power systems: harvesting wind at higher altitudes, tethered airfoil, Advantages and disadvantages of these techniques are discussed, also the chronology of their development (in relationship to each other). Lecture 3,4: Atmospheric flows and wind conditions Atmospheric boundary layer, turbulence generation Characteristics of wind at low and high altitude, stability, persistence Available wind resources, suitable deployment locations Lecture 5, 6: Fundamentals of aerodynamic power extraction from fluid flows. 2-dimensional energy extraction principles Trefftz plane considerations Roles of shed and trailing vorticity in energy extraction 3-dimensional extraction principles Extraction of energy from steady and unsteady flows Effect of airfoil flexibility Lecture 7, 8: Design of airfoils for power extraction (Thick) airfoils for wind turbine rotors Flexible (inflatable) membrane airfoils for kites - ram-air foils - leading edge inflatable foils Stall phenomena in wind turbine rotor blade and kite operation Lecture 9, 10: Power extraction with wind turbines Wind turbine concepts: horizontal & vertical axis WT, ducted WT Wind turbine design theory (Lanchester, Betz, Glauert) Aerodynamic losses, induction optimisation, wake rotation Control, constraints stall & off-design operation Lecture 11, 12: Power extraction with kites Kite power theory: cross wind versus altitude operation Conversion maps, cross wind factor versus roll out factor Power cycle (trajectory) optimization Automatic operation, autopilot for tethered airfoils Convey how aerodynamics is used for power generation. Connect fundamental subjects of aerodynamics to applications different from aircraft. Lectures and exercises Course lectures. The students can download the course lectures, background material and assignments from the accompanying blackboard site. Blackboard will also be used extensively for submitting exercises and response to students. Recommended literature: The recommended literature for each chapter will be indicated in the course lectures. Written examination

Study Goals Education Method Literature and Study Materials

Assessment

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AE5050
Responsible Instructor Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Drs. F.M. Verdegaal N.A.

Internship

18

Start Education

Exam Period Course Language Expected prior knowledge Course Contents

Study Goals

Education Method Assessment

1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 none English Officially admitted to the (Pre)Master Aerospace Engineering The aim of the internship is to expose students to a real work environment for a period of 12 weeks (preferably consecutive) on a full-time basis. The internship is a learn and explore kind of internship, enabling students to acquire professional skills different from those taught in the programme. The MSc Internship has three main goals: * Industrial orientation/societal context - To increase your understanding of employment options after graduation - To get a better perception of your tasks and responsibilities within a professional environment - To create an understanding of the context in which Aerospace Engineering and utilization is practiced by industry, institutes and organizations. * Social-psychologic - To learn a different way of behaviour, suitable for a professional social/work environment - To be able to communicate and cooperate with colleagues and non-colleagues - To obtain a better view of the position of a company compared to other companies (competition, achievements) * Intellectual skills - To use acquired knowledge and skills in an environment different from that of our own university - To obtain, rapidly and effectively, new skills that are necessary to successfully accomplish the project - To be competent in reasoning, reflecting and forming judgements Internship for a period of 12 weeks. There are three milestones in the evaluation for the internship: 1.No later than three weeks before you start your internship you must send the "Final Registration Form before starting Internship" to the Internship Coordinator (internship-ae@tudelft.nl). Please refer to the "Steps to be Taken" on Blackboard AE5050. In this form we want to see a clear assignment/project you are going to work on, your choice regarding the "Engineering Profession", and we ask you to do a "Self Evaluation". 2.When your internship is half-way (after approximately 6 weeks) we ask you to fill in the "Grading Form" together with your supervisor. (Grading Form can be found on Blackboard). Once filled in this has to be e-mailed to internship-ae@tudelft.nl. 3.Once your internship has finished, a hard copy (bound)of your internship report has to be handed in at the internship office no later than 2 months after completing the internship. Please consult Blackboard AE5050 for guidelines and forms to be included. The internship report is evaluated based on three main elements: *Your assignment/project during the internship and evaluation from your supervisor; *Dedicated assignment about the Engineering Profession; topic to be determined before start of the internship; *Personal reflection on performance in the internship. The internship report can be rejected if the student has not met the requirements as mentioned, if the level of the reporting is insufficient or if the work performed does not meet the requirements. One opportunity for rewriting the report will be given. If a report still does not meet the requirements after it has been resubmitted, a new internship will have to be carried out.

Remarks

Finding a suitable internship is an important part of the course. Students should make sure to start organising their internship well in time, preferably around 9 months before the planned date of departure! For information about the 'steps to be taken' please refer to blackboard AE5050 course documents. Aerospace Engineering Internship: Objectives, Rules and Regulations The aim of the Internship is to expose students to a real work environment for a period of 12 weeks (preferably consecutive) on a full-time basis. The internship is a "learn and explore" kind of internship, enabling students to acquire professional skills different from those taught in the programme. 1. Students need to have formally been admitted to the (pre)MSc before they can start their internship. 2. The internship is to be conducted in an industry, institute of knowledge, or government institution that is relevant to the Aerospace Engineering programme at TUDelft. The responsibility of determining whether or not an internship opportunity meets the relevancy criteria rests with the Internship Coordinator. Students need to receive approval from the Internship Coordinator no later than two weeks before the start of their internship. Failing to do so will result in not accepting the internship report. Consequently, no credits will be awarded for the internship. Approval can only be given after filling in the "Final Registration Form before starting Internship" and e-mailing this to the Internship Coordinator, internship-ae@tudelft.nl.(please consult Blackboard AE5050) 3. The internship can be conducted nationally or internationally. 4. Students are not required to do their internship in line with their chosen track. 5. The Internship can be held at the same company/institute as where the Final Thesis is done. Be sure though, the topic/assignment of the internship has to be different than the Final Thesis. There is a separate deliverable for the internship and for the Final Thesis. 6. Students are required to arrange their own internship. The Internship Office can assist with acquiring internship positions world-wide. Please consult Blackboard (AE5050 "Steps to be Taken") or the internship website at www.lr.tudelft.nl/internship for guidelines. 7. Students who have gained professional experience during an earlier phase of their career are eligible for an internship exemption if the work was comparable in terms of level and duration. Qualifying students need to file a formal request with the Board of Examiners in order to be granted an internship exemption.

Set-up

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AE5110
Responsible Instructor Course Coordinator Education Period Prof.dr.ir. H. Bijl Ir. A. Kamp 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 none English

Thesis Aerodynamics & Wind Energy

42

Start Education

Exam Period Course Language

WM0324LR
Module Manager Contact Hours / Week x/x/x/x Education Period Start Education Exam Period Course Language Expected prior knowledge Parts 0/4/0/0

Ethics and Engineering for Aerospace Engineering


Dr.ir. B. Taebi

Course Contents

Study Goals

Education Method

Literature and Study Materials

Assessment

2 2 2 English Students should have completed a considerable part of the curriculum in Aerospace Engineering Week arrangement Lecture and study material 1. Introduction. 2. Code of ethics. 3. Argumentation and reasoning. 4. Ethics. 5. Risks and hazards of technology 6. Responsibility in and of organisations. 7. Test. This course describes and analyses the responsibility of engineers in the light of philosophical, historical and juridical backgrounds. Topics covered include: Description and analysis of the problems encountered by engineers who want to act responsible. Codes of ethics for engineers. Argumentation and reasoning. Uncertainty, ignorance, risks, and their implications for responsible behaviour. (Philosophical) ethics, the foundation of (criteria) for good and bad, right and wrong, responsible and irresponsible behaviour. Responsibility within and of organisations; the role of law. After the course students should: - be able to recognise and analyse the ethical aspects and problems of their future professional practice and to conduct a solutionoriented debate about such problems; - have knowledge of relevant backgrounds (ethics, law, responsibility in and of organisations, historical developments). Lectures and tutorials The first week an introductory lecture is given. During the next five weeks, there are small-group tutorials. Presence at the lecture and tutorials is compulsory. The tutorials have to be prepared each time by a small group of students. During the lecturing period, the students also write an essay. Book: Ethics, Technology, and Engineering: An Introduction, by Ibo van de Poel & Lambr Royakkers - ISBN: 978-1-44433095-3 (30 euro) Available at: Dictatenverkoop LR. Working book for tutorial sessions: Ethics and engineering for Aerospace Engineering, Composed by Ibo van de Poel. Available at: Dictatenverkoop LR. Written test + essay In the seventh week, there is a test. In addition, students have to write an essay. Enrolment is compulsory for this course to allow for the timely composition of the tutorial groups. Students should enroll themselves in Blackboard for a specific group at least three weeks before the start of the course. Students who register too late cannot be placed. For more information see Blackboard. Enrolment is compulsory for this course to allow for the timely composition of the tutorial groups. Students should enroll themselves in Blackboard for a specific group at least three weeks before the start of the course. Students who register too late cannot be placed. For more information see Blackboard. MSc level

Enrolment / Application

Remarks

Category

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Prof.dr.ir. P.G. Bakker


Unit Department Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerodynamics -

Prof.dr.ir. H. Bijl
Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerodynamics +31 (0)15 27 85373 HSL 0.30

Prof.dr. G.J.W. van Bussel


Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Wind Energy +31 (0)15 27 85178 5.03

Prof.dr. R. Curran
Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerospace Transp & Operations +31 (0)15 27 81513 4.15

Dr. R.P. Dwight


Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerodynamics +31 (0)15 27 85773 HSL 0.37

Prof.dr.ing. G. Eitelberg
Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerodynamics +31 (0)15 27 84500 HSL 0.33

Dr.ir. M.I. Gerritsma


Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerodynamics +31 (0)15 27 85903 HSL 0.38

Dr. S.J. Hulshoff


Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerodynamics +31 (0)15 27 81538 HSL 0.36

Ir. A. Kamp
Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Dean +31 (0)15 27 85172 7.15

Dr.ir. B.W. van Oudheusden


Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerodynamics +31 (0)15 27 85349 HSL 0.34

Dr.ir. G.N. Saunders


Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerospace Struc & Comp Mech +31 (0)15 27 85369 NB 2.22

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Prof.dr. F. Scarano
Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerodynamics +31 (0)15 27 85902 HSL 0.32

Dr.ing. R. Schmehl
Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerosp Science Sust Eng&Techn +31 (0)15 27 85318 10.09

Dr.ir. F.F.J. Schrijer


Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerodynamics +31 (0)15 27 86386 HSL 0.39

Dr.ir. B. Taebi
Unit Department Telephone Room Techniek, Bestuur & Management Filosofie +31 (0)15 27 87511 b4.120

Dr.ir. L.L.M. Veldhuis


Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerodynamics +31 (0)15 27 82009 HSL 0.35

Drs. F.M. Verdegaal


Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Onderwijs en Studentenzaken +31 (0)15 27 89562 2.11

Dr.ir. A.H. van Zuijlen


Unit Department Telephone Room Luchtvaart- & Ruimtevaarttechn Aerodynamics +31 (0)15 27 82046 HSL 0.39

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