Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Preface ..........................................................................................................................i
Organization and Content ..........................................................................................ii Explanation of Assignment Material ........................................................................iv Financial Statement Analysis Project .......................................................................v Supplemental Teaching and Learning Packages ...................................................vi Suggested Course Outlines ....................................................................................vii Transition of Assignment Material from Sixth to Seventh Edition .......................ix
Chapters
Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Overview of Financial Statement Analysis .................................1-1 Financial Reporting and Analysis ...............................................2-1 Analyzing Financing Activities ....................................................3-1 Analyzing Investing Activities .....................................................4-1 Analyzing Investing ActivitiesSpecial Topics ........................5-1 Analyzing Operating Activities.....................................................6-1 Cash Flow Analysis ......................................................................7-1 Return on Invested Capital ..........................................................8-1 Profitability Analysis .....................................................................9-1 Prospective Analysis ..................................................................10-1 Credit Analysis.............................................................................11-1 Equity Analysis and Valuation ...................................................12-1
Preface
This Solutions Manual is a teaching supplement to Financial Statement Analysis, by John J. Wild, Leopold A. Bernstein and K.R. Subramanyam. The purpose of this manual is to help instructors in teaching financial statement analysis. Instructors are encouraged to use the materials in this manual as transparency masters, electronic support, or teaching aids in the classroom. The Preface to this Manual includes the following sections:
An explanation of the organization of the book is provided to help instructors in constructing course materials.
The structure for a financial statement analysis project is provided. This reinforces the Comprehensive Case chapter in this edition.
General course outlines are provided for the instructor's convenience in designing course syllabi. We present them for both accounting and accounting-related (finance, investment, lending, consulting) coursessplit by undergraduate and graduate level.
Acknowledgement Stephen R. Moehrle of the University of Missouri-St. Louis contributed in revising the materials contained in this manual. We gratefully acknowledge his contributionalong with that of Mark P. Bauman of the University of Illinois at Chicago with the prior edition.
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measures in yielding net income. Understanding recognition methods of both revenues and expenses is stressed. We analyze and adjust the income statement and its components for analysis purposes, including that for non-recurring items such as restructuring charges and asset impairments, and for employee stock options.
Financial Analysis. Part Three examines the processes and methods of financial analysis (including prospective analysis). We stress the objectives of different users and describe analytical tools and techniques for meeting those objectives. The means of analysis range from computation of ratio and cash flow measures to earnings prediction and equity valuation. We apply analysis tools that enable one to reconstruct the economic reality embedded in financial statements. We demonstrate how analysis tools and techniques enhance users decisions including company valuation and lending decisions. We show how financial statement analysis reduces uncertainty and increases confidence in business decisions. Six chapters and a Comprehensive Case comprise Part Three. Chapter 7. This chapter begins our study of the application and interpretation of financial analysis tools. We analyze cash flow measures for insights into all business activities, with special emphasis on operating activities. Attention is directed at company and industry conditions when analyzing cash flows. Chapter 8. Chapter 8 emphasizes return on invested capital and explains variations in its measurement. Attention is directed at return on assets and return on equity. We disaggregate both return measures and describe their relevance. Financial leverage also is explained. Chapter 9. This chapter expands the returns analysis to that of profitability. We emphasize the components of income and the adjustments necessary for its proper evaluation. Attention is directed at sales, cost of sales, taxes, selling, and financing expenses. Profitability-based analysis tools are demonstrated, including their interpretation and application. Chapter 10. We describe forecasting and pro forma analysis of financial statements. We explain the flow of cash through a companys business activities and its implications for liquidity. Both short- and long-term forecasting of cash flows are described, and attention is aimed at effectively applying these analysis tools. Chapter 11. This chapter focuses on credit analysis, both liquidity and solvency. We first present analysis tools to assess liquidityincluding accounting-based ratios, turnover, and operating activity measures. Then, we focus on capital structure and its implications for solvency. We analyze the importance of financial leverage and its effects on risk and return. Analytical adjustments are explained for tests of liquidity and solvency. We describe earnings-coverage measures and their interpretation. Chapter 12. The final chapter emphasizes earnings-based analysis and equity valuation. The earnings-based analysis focuses on earnings quality, earnings persistence, and earning power. Attention is directed at techniques for measuring and applying these concepts. Discussion of equity valuation focuses on forecasting accounting numbers and estimating company value. Comprehensive Case. This case is a comprehensive analysis of financial statements and related notes. We describe steps in analyzing the statements and the essential attributes of an analysis report. Our analysis is organized around key components of financial statement analysis: cash analysis, return on invested capital, asset utilization, operating performance, profitability, forecasting, liquidity, capital structure, and solvency.
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B.
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Courses with students that have sufficient accounting knowledge (such as accounting majors or practicing accountants) can proceed directly to more advanced analysis topics. Guidance for both undergraduate and graduate courses is offered below: Undergraduate (or less advanced) Level Courses or Programs: Chapters Chapters Chapters as intensively covered selectively covered background reading 1, 2, 7, 8, 11 9, 10, 12, Comp. Case 3, 4, 5, 6
Graduate (or more advanced) Level Courses or Programs: Chapters Chapters intensively covered selectively covered 1, 2, 712, Comp. Case 3, 4, 5, 6
Courses with students that have little accounting knowledge (such as finance, investment, lending, and consulting majors or professionals) typically require additional study or review in accounting before moving to advanced analysis topics. Guidance for both undergraduate and graduate courses for these students is offered below: Undergraduate (or less advanced) Level Courses or Programs: Chapters Chapters Chapters as intensively covered selectively covered background reading 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 11 10, 12, Comp. Case 3, 4, 5, 6
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Chapter 1 6th
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16 Q17 Q18 Q19
7th
Q9 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16 Q17 Q18 Q19 Q20 Q21 Q22 Q23 Q24 Q25 Q26 Q27
6th
Q20 Q21 Q22 Q23 Q24 Q25 Q26 E1-1 E1-2 E1-3 E1-4 P1-1 P1-2 P1-3 P1-4 P1-5 C1-1 C1-2 C1-3
7th
Q28 Q33 Q34 Q35 Q36 Q37 Q38 P1-3 P1-4 E1-1 E1-2 P1-5 P1-6 P1-7 P1-8 P1-9 C1-5 C1-6 C1-7
Chapter 2 6th
Q2-1 Q2-2 Q2-3 Q2-4 Q2-5 Q2-6 Q2-7 Q2-8 Q2-9 Q2-10 Q2-11 Q2-12 Q2-13 Q2-14 Q2-15 Q2-16 Q2-17 Q2-18 Q2-19 Q2-20 Q2-21 Q2-22 Q2-23 Q2-24 Q2-25 Q2-26 Q2-27 Q2-28 Q2-29 E2-1 E2-2
7th
Q1-4 Q2-37 Q2-4 Q2-5 P2-9
6th
E2-3 E2-4 E2-5 P2-1 P2-2 P2-3 P2-4 P2-5 P2-6 P2-7 P2-8 P2-9 P2-10 C2-1 C2-2 Supplement B Q B-1 Q B-2 Q B-3 Q B-4 Q B-5 Q B-6 Q B-7 Q B-8 Q B-9 Q B-10 Q B-11 Q B-12 Q B-13 Q B-14 Q B-15
7th
P2-1 P2-2 P2-3 P2-4 P2-5 P2-6 P2-7 E1-15 E1-16 C2-1 C2-3 Appendix 2A Q2-39 Q2-40 Q2-41 Q2-42 Q2-43 Q2-44 Q2-45 Q2-46 Q2-47 Q2-48 Q2-49 Q2-50 Q2-51 Q2-52 Q2-55
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Q3-3 Q3-4 Q3-5 Q3-6 Q3-7 Q3-8 Q3-9 Q3-10 Q3-11 Q3-12 Q3-13 Q3-14 Q3-15 Q3-16 Q3-17 Q3-18 Q3-19 Q3-20 Q3-21 Q3-22 Q3-23 Q3-24 Q3-25 Q3-26 Q3-27 Q3-28 Q3-29 Q3-30 Chapter 4 6th Q4-1 Q4-2 Q4-3 Q4-4 Q4-5 Q4-6 Q4-7 Q4-8 Q4-9 Q4-10 Q4-11 Q4-12 Q4-13 Q4-14 Q4-15 Q4-16 Q4-17 Q4-18 Q4-19 Q4-20 Q4-21 Q4-22 Q4-23 Q4-24 Chapter 5 6th Q5-1 Q5-2 Q5-3 Q5-4
Q3-3 Q3-4 Q3-5 Q3-7 Q3-9 Q3-10 Q3-11 Q3-12 Q3-13 Q3-14 Q3-19 Q3-36 Q3-20 Q3-27 Q3-28 Q3-30 Q3-38 Q3-39 Q3-40 Q3-41 Q3-35 Q3-37 Q3-43 Q3-44 E3-13 Q3-45
Q3-33 Q3-34 Q3-35 Q3-36 E3-1 E3-2 E3-3 E3-4 E3-5 E3-6 E3-7 E3-8 E3-9 E3-10 E3-11 E3-12 E3-13 P3-1 P3-2 P3-3 P3-4 P3-5 P3-6 P3-7 P3-8 P3-9 C3-1 C3-2
Q3-48 Q3-49 Q3-50 Q3-51 E3-1 E3-2 E3-3 E3-4 E3-5 E3-6 E3-8 E3-9 E3-10 E3-11 E3-12 P3-1 P3-2 P3-3 P3-4 P3-5 P3-6 P3-7 P3-8 P3-9 C3-1 C3-2
7th Q4-1 Q4-2 Q4-3 Q4-4 Q4-5 Q4-7 Q4-8 Q4-9 Q4-10 Q4-11 Q4-12 Q4-13 Q4-14 Q4-16 Q4-18 Q4-19 Q4-20 Q4-33 Q4-40 Q4-41 Q4-42 Q4-43 Q4-44 Q4-45 7th Q5-2 Q5-1 Q5-6 Q5-3
6th E4-1 E4-2 E4-3 E4-4 E4-5 E4-6 E4-7 E4-8 E4-9 E4-10 P4-1 P4-2 P4-3 P4-4 P4-5 P4-6 P4-7 P4-8 P4-9 C4-1 C4-2 C4-3 C4-4 C4-5 6th P5-1 P5-2 P5-3 P5-4
7th E4-1 E4-2 E4-3 E4-4 E4-5 E4-7 E4-9 E4-11 E4-16 E4-17 P4-1 P4-2 P4-3 P4-5 P4-6 P4-12 P4-14 P4-16 P4-17 C4-1 C4-3 C4-4 C4-5 C4-6 7th P5-4 P5-5 P5-2 P5-3
Q5-5 Q5-6 Q5-7 Q5-8 Q5-9 Q5-10 Q5-11 Q5-12 Q5-13 Q5-14 Q5-15 Q5-16 Q5-17 Q5-18 Q5-19 Chapter 6 6th Q6-1 Q6-2 Q6-3 Q6-4 Q6-5 Q6-6 Q6-7 Q6-8 Q6-9 Q6-10 Q6-11 Q6-12 Q6-13 Q6-14 Q6-15 Q6-16 Q6-17 Q6-18 Q6-19 Q6-20 Q6-21 Q6-22 Q6-23 Q6-24 Q6-25 Q6-26 Q6-27 Q6-28 Q6-29 Q6-30 Q6-31 Q6-32 Q6-33 Q6-34 Q6-35 E6-1 E6-2 E6-3 E6-4
Q5-4 Q5-5 Q5-8 Q5-9 Q5-10 Q5-11 Q5-12 Q5-13 Q5-7 Q5-14 Q5-16 Q5-15 Q5-17 Q5-19 Q5-18
P5-5 C5-1 C5-2 C5-3 C5-4 Q5-21 Q5-22 Q5-23 E5-1 E5-2 E5-3 E5-4 E5-5 E5-6 Q5-20
P5-1 C5-2 C5-1 C5-4 C5-3 Q5-21 Q5-20 Q5-23 Q5-22 E5-2 E5-1 E5-4 E5-6 E5-3 E5-5
7th Q6-1 Q6-23 Q6-24 Q6-25 Q6-26 Q6-27 Q6-28 Q4-34 Q4-36 Q3-22 Q3-23 Q3-25 Q3-26 Q3-27 Q3-29 Q6-29 Q6-30 Q6-31 Q6-32 Q6-33 Q6-37 Q6-38 Q6-39 Q6-40 Q6-41 Q6-42 Q6-14 Q6-16 Q6-17 Q6-18 Q6-19 E4-14 E4-15 E6-5 E6-6
6th E6-9 E6-10 E6-11 E6-12 P6-1 P6-2 P6-3 P6-4 P6-5 P6-6 P6-7 P6-8 P6-9 P6-10 P6-11 C6-1 C6-2 C6-3 C6-4 Appendix 6A Q6A-1 Q6A-2 Q6A-3 Q6A-4 Q6A-5 Q6A-6 Q6A-7 Q6A-8 Q6A-9 Q6A-10 Q6A-11 Q6A-12 Q6A-13 E6A-1 E6A-2 E6A-3 P6A-1 P6A-2 P6A-3
7th E3-16 E3-17 E6-2 E6-3 P6-2 P4-10 P3-12 P6-4 P6-5 P6-6 P6-7 P6-8 P3-13 P6-1 P4-11 C6-1 C6-2 C4-8 C6-3 Appendix 6A Q6-43 Q6-44 Q6-45 Q6-46 Q6-47 Q6-48 Q6-49 Q6-50 Q6-51 Q6-52 Q6-53 Q6-54 Q6-55 E6-16 E6-17 E6-18 P6-9 P6-10 P6-11
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E6-5 E6-6 E6-7 E6-8 Chapter 7 6th Q7-1 Q7-2 Q7-3 Q7-4 Q7-5 Q7-6 Q7-7 Q7-8 Q7-9 Q7-10 E7-1 E7-2 E7-3 E7-4 E7-5 E7-6 E7-7 E7-8 E7-9 Chapter 8 6th Q11-1 Q11-2 Q11-3 Q11-4 Q11-5 Q11-6 Q11-7 Q11-8 Q11-9 Q11-10 Q11-11 Q11-12 Q11-13 Q11-14 Q11-15 Chapter 9
6th
7th Q7-2 Q7-3 Q7-4 Q7-5 Q7-6 Q7-1 Q7-8 Q7-9 Q7-10 Q7-7 E7-2 E7-3 E7-4 E7-5 E7-6 E7-7 E7-8 E7-1 E7-10
6th E7-10 P7-1 P7-2 P7-3 P7-4 P7-5 P7-6 P7-7 P7-8 P7-9 P7-10 P7-11 P7-12 P7-13 P7-14 P7-15 C7-1 C7-2 C7-3
7th E7-9 P7-6 P7-7 P7-8 P7-9 P7-10 P7-11 P7-12 P7-13 P7-14 P7-15 P7-1 P7-2 P7-3 P7-4 P7-5 C7-4 C7-5 C7-6
7th Q8-2 Q8-1 Q8-4 Q8-3 Q8-15 Q8-5 Q8-6 Q8-7 Q8-8 Q8-9 Q8-10 Q8-11 Q8-12 Q8-13 Q8-14
6th E11-1 E11-2 E11-3 E11-4 E11-5 E11-6 E11-7 P11-1 P11-2 P11-3 P11-4 P11-5 P11-6 C11-1 C11-2 C11-3
6th
7th E8-2 E8-1 E8-4 E8-3 E8-6 E8-5 E8-7 P8-2 P8-3 P8-1 P8-5 P8-6 P8-4 C8-3 C8-1 C8-2
7th
7th
Q12-1 Q12-2 Q12-3 Q12-4 Q12-5 Q12-6 Q12-7 Q12-8 Q12-9 Q12-10 Q12-11
Q9-2 Q9-1 Q9-4 Q9-5 Q9-6 Q9-7 Q9-8 Q9-9 Q9-10 Q9-11 Q9-12
E12-1 E12-2 E12-3 E12-4 E12-5 E12-6 E12-7 E12-8 E12-9 E12-10 E12-11
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Q12-12 Q12-13 Q12-14 Q12-15 Q12-16 Q12-17 Q12-18 Q12-19 Q12-20 Q12-21 Q12-22 Q12-23 Q12-24
P12-1 P12-2 P12-3 P12-4 P12-5 P12-6 P12-7 P12-8 P12-9 C12-1 C12-2 C12-3 C12-4 C12-5
P9-2 P9-4 P9-1 P9-3 P9-5 P9-6 P9-7 C9-3 C9-4 C9-5 C9-6 C9-7
Chapter 10
6th 7th 6th 7th
Q9-1 Q9-2 Q9-3 Q9-4 Q9-5 Q9-6 Q9-7 Q9-8 Q9-9 Q9-10 Q9-11 Q9-12 Q9-13
Q10-4 Q10-3 Q10-2 Q10-1 Q10-6 Q10-7 Q10-5 Q10-9 Q10-8 Q10-11 Q10-10 Q10-13 Q10-14
Q9-14 Q9-15 Q9-16 E9-1 E9-2 E9-3 P9-1 P9-2 P9-3 C9-1 C9-2 C9-3 C9-4
Q10-12 Q10-17 Q10-15 E10-2 E10-3 E10-1 P10-2 P10-3 P10-1 C10-2 C10-4 C10-5 C10-6
Chapter 11
6th 7th 6th 7th
Q8-1 Q8-2 Q8-3 Q8-4 Q8-5 Q8-6 Q8-7 Q8-8 Q8-9 Q8-10 Q8-11 Q8-12 Q8-13 Q8-14 Q8-15 Q8-16 Q8-17 Q8-18 Q8-19 Q8-20 Q8-21 Q8-22 Q8-23 Q8-24 Q8-25 Q8-26 Q8-27 Q8-28 Q8-29 Q8-30 Q8-31 Q8-32
Q11-1 Q11-2 Q11-3 Q11-4 Q11-5 Q11-6 Q11-7 Q11-8 Q11-9 Q11-10 Q11-11 Q11-12 Q11-13 Q11-14 Q11-15 Q11-16 Q11-17 Q11-18 Q11-19 Q11-20 Q11-21 Q11-22 Q11-23 Q11-24 Q11-25 Q11-26 Q11-27 Q11-28 Q11-29 Q11-30 Q11-31 Q11-32
C8-4 C8-5 Q10-1 Q10-2 Q10-3 Q10-4 Q10-5 Q10-6 Q10-7 Q10-8 Q10-9 Q10-10 Q10-11 Q10-12 Q10-13 Q10-14 Q10-15 Q10-16 Q10-17 Q10-18 Q10-19 Q10-20 Q10-21 Q10-22 Q10-23 Q10-24 Q10-25 Q10-26 Q10-27 E10-1 E10-2 E10-3
C11-4 C11-5 Q11-33 Q11-34 Q11-35 Q11-36 Q11-37 Q11-38 Q11-39 Q11-40 Q11-41 Q11-42 Q11-43 Q11-44 Q11-45 Q11-46 Q11-47 Q11-48 Q11-49 Q11-50 Q11-51 Q11-52 Q11-53 Q11-54 Q11-55 Q11-56 Q11-57 Q11-58 Q11-59 E11-5 E11-6 E11-7
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E8-1 E8-2 E8-3 E8-4 P8-1 P8-2 P8-3 P8-4 P8-5 P8-6 C8-1 C8-2 C8-3
E11-1 E11-2 E11-3 E11-4 P11-1 P11-2 P11-3 P11-4 P11-5 P11-6 C11-1 C11-2 C11-3
E10-4 E10-5 P10-1 P10-2 P10-3 P10-4 P10-5 P10-6 P10-7 P10-8 P10-9 C10-1 C10-2 C10-3
E11-8 E11-9 P11-7 P11-8 P11-9 P11-10 P11-11 P11-12 P11-13 P11-14 P11-15 C11-6 C11-7 C11-8
Chapter 12
6th 7th 6th 7th
Q13-1 Q13-2 Q13-3 Q13-4 Q13-5 Q13-6 Q13-7 Q13-8 Q13-9 Q13-10 Q13-11 Q13-12 Q13-13 Q13-14 Q13-15 Q13-16 Q13-17 Q13-18 Q13-19 Q13-20 Q13-21 Q13-22
Q2-56 Q2-57 Q12-1 Q12-2 Q2-59 Q2-60 Q2-61 Q2-62 Q12-3 Q12-4 Q12-5 Q12-6 Q12-7 Q12-8 Q12-9 Q12-10 Q12-11 Q12-12 Q12-13 Q12-14 Q12-15
Q13-23 Q13-24 Q13-25 Q13-26 Q13-27 Q13-28 Q13-29 Q13-30 E13-1 E13-2 E13-3 E13-4 E13-5 P13-1 P13-2 P13-3 P13-4 P13-5 P13-6 C13-1 C13-2 C13-3 C13-4
Q12-16 Q12-17 Q12-18 Q12-19 Q12-20 Q12-21 Q12-22 Q12-23 E12-1 E12-2 E12-3 E12-4 E12-5 P12-1 P12-2 P12-3 P12-4 P12-5 P12-6 C12-1 C12-2 C12-3 C12-4
Chapter CC
6th 7th 6th 7th
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