Populao residente, segundo categorias selecionadas - Brasil - 1992 a 2011

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

Brasil

Categorias

145,447,491

147,616,459

151,922,545

154,024,906

156,128,003

158,232,252

164,133,400

170,821,274

173,253,666

175,591,424

181,689,506

183,880,124

186,022,641

188,030,968

189,950,696

191,792,379

195,242,800

Urbana

113,448,882

115,691,687

120,119,349

122,387,668

124,336,219

125,910,530

130,898,576

143,288,960

145,723,590

147,960,059

150,264,021

151,631,056

154,140,375

156,046,436

158,278,974

160,261,119

165,872,231

43,618,233
69,830,649

44,316,690
71,374,997

45,639,118
74,480,231

46,143,430
76,244,238

46,803,057
77,533,162

47,340,957
78,569,573

49,320,626
81,577,950

52,292,303
90,996,657

52,940,806
92,782,784

53,636,439
94,323,620

54,304,148
95,959,873

54,820,023
96,811,033

55,340,590
98,799,785

56,023,349
100,023,087

56,415,965
101,863,009

56,975,173
103,285,946

59,224,861
106,647,370

31,998,609

31,924,772

31,803,196

31,637,238

31,791,784

32,321,722

33,234,824

27,532,314

27,530,076

27,631,365

31,425,485

32,249,068

31,882,266

31,984,532

31,671,722

31,531,260

29,370,569

71,369,804
74,077,687

72,196,904
75,419,555

74,418,485
77,504,060

75,153,711
78,871,195

76,439,645
79,688,358

77,506,008
80,726,244

80,321,424
83,811,976

83,167,359
87,653,915

84,499,853
88,753,813

85,657,243
89,934,181

88,518,673
93,170,833

89,633,021
94,247,103

90,647,207
95,375,434

91,802,844
96,228,124

92,472,434
97,478,262

93,403,600
98,388,779

94,738,799
100,504,001

52,312,269
5,994,245
18,507,333
47,447,749
9,733,500
11,443,770
8,625

52,741,528
6,097,604
18,486,587
48,447,568
10,071,294
11,755,830
16,048

52,362,747
6,497,330
18,684,231
50,879,297
10,799,142
12,677,882
21,916

51,543,556
6,794,302
19,491,474
51,921,477
11,020,037
13,237,171
16,889

51,711,845
6,782,015
19,634,957
53,150,407
11,338,972
13,501,830
7,977

51,049,858
6,960,618
20,350,699
53,960,892
11,983,090
13,914,371
12,724

51,847,290
7,142,604
21,480,102
56,228,428
12,568,922
14,846,307
19,747

52,308,715
6,872,347
23,141,094
59,546,918
13,488,814
15,452,310
11,076

51,805,091
7,006,223
23,313,479
60,839,749
14,116,241
16,158,313
14,570

51,308,036
7,017,141
23,593,339
62,037,707
14,730,163
16,874,989
30,049

52,866,812
7,192,317
24,033,207
64,470,269
15,510,070
17,605,519
11,312

52,259,134
7,180,631
24,342,898
65,595,445
16,323,939
18,116,347
61,730

51,877,607
6,943,839
24,122,528
66,898,471
17,251,534
18,928,662
.

51,424,697
6,722,990
23,635,972
68,593,040
17,916,215
19,738,054
.

50,430,325
6,878,271
23,225,732
69,677,221
18,708,541
21,030,606
.

50,050,007
6,830,086
23,010,628
70,778,721
19,396,987
21,725,950
.

49,021,486
7,006,078
22,497,453
72,616,334
20,565,602
23,535,847
.

116,396,025
12,765,398
15,938,629
347,439

117,207,204
13,453,631
16,673,113
282,511

118,225,163
14,775,724
18,639,615
282,043

116,969,380
16,648,555
20,057,690
349,281

117,679,519
16,724,587
21,320,031
403,866

116,419,495
18,255,381
23,027,562
529,814

118,698,797
19,464,044
25,334,209
636,350

118,436,544
21,293,402
30,113,902
977,426

117,409,491
21,890,488
33,078,960
874,727

115,738,722
23,224,307
35,826,298
802,097

118,033,975
24,208,413
38,674,586
772,532

117,266,842
24,535,013
41,297,438
780,831

115,568,239
25,198,472
44,635,100
620,830

113,724,464
26,452,174
47,226,839
627,491

111,463,573
27,305,313
50,599,092
582,718

110,989,070
26,594,458
53,657,038
551,813

107,547,701
28,800,807
58,530,941
363,351

111,276
78,566,067
7,815,932
616,904
58,332,375
4,937

172,268
80,130,866
7,484,798
757,959
59,043,944
26,624

161,465
82,786,996
7,481,957
732,444
60,740,011
19,672

249,645
85,313,774
9,179,039
650,787
58,605,653
26,008

219,565
84,900,699
8,133,673
604,923
62,252,713
16,430

362,890
85,450,823
9,005,764
841,444
62,554,751
16,580

270,272
88,624,992
8,854,686
758,240
65,607,606
17,604

222,971
91,099,981
9,630,074
788,240
69,058,339
21,669

313,894
92,272,190
9,694,922
748,997
70,210,457
13,206

331,785
91,292,553
10,368,763
766,217
72,824,898
7,208

305,538
93,122,596
10,705,448
757,895
76,785,860
12,169

354,487
91,442,350
11,492,547
871,883
79,706,120
12,737

513,705
92,122,490
12,803,317
904,693
79,674,521
3,915

548,034
92,449,008
14,001,272
1,012,318
79,982,025
38,311

538,482
92,032,842
12,909,421
1,102,490
83,236,578
130,883

426,454
92,520,335
13,146,666
888,238
84,750,197
60,489

783,629
93,253,526
16,029,220
1,087,736
84,088,689
.

rea Metropolitana
rea Urbana No Metropolitana
Rural
Gnero
Masculino
Feminino
Faixa Etria (anos)
At 15
16 - 17
18 - 24
25 - 49
50 - 59
60 anos ou mais
Ignorada
Grau de Instruo
Menos que 8 anos
8 - 10
11 anos ou mais
No-determinado
Raa/Cor
Indgena
Branca
Preta
Amarela
Parda
Sem Declarao
Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais

Notas: 1 Considerou-se toda a populao.
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A Pnad no foi realizada nos anos 1994, 2000 e 2010

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Populao residente, por raa ou cor - Brasil e Grandes Regies - 1991, 2000 e 2010
1991

Regio

TOTAL (1)
Branca

Total

2000
TOTAL (1)

Negra
Total

Parda

Preta

Amarela

Indgena

Negra
Branca

Total

Parda

Preta

Amarela

Indgena

146,815,815

75,704,922

69,651,215

62,316,085

7,335,130

630,658

294,148

169,872,856

91,298,042

75,872,428

65,318,092

10,554,336

761,583

734,127

Norte

10,027,373

2,279,173

7,559,918

7,230,657

329,261

13,994

124,618

12,911,170

3,616,839

8,900,694

8,259,486

641,208

29,246

213,443

Nordeste

42,494,112

11,317,738

30,979,284

28,611,078

2,368,206

27,371

55,854

47,782,487

15,738,697

31,403,250

27,722,133

3,681,117

67,241

170,389

Sudeste

62,740,146

39,260,994

22,648,187

18,985,393

3,662,794

471,732

30,584

72,430,193

45,163,258

26,120,688

21,367,768

4,752,920

514,562

161,189

Sul

22,129,131

18,428,446

3,555,633

2,873,707

681,926

86,875

30,342

25,110,348

20,991,862

3,825,963

2,884,741

941,222

104,239

84,747

9,425,053

4,418,571

4,908,193

4,615,250

292,943

30,686

52,750

11,638,658

5,787,384

5,621,834

5,083,964

537,870

46,294

104,360

Centro-Oeste

Fonte: IBGE, Censo Demogrfico 1991 e 2000.

(1) Inclusive sem declarao de cor ou raa

2010
TOTAL (1)

Negra
Branca

Total

Parda

Preta

Amarela

Indgena

190,755,799

90,621,281

97,171,614

82,820,452

14,351,162

2,105,353

821,501

15,864,454

3,686,144

11,693,039

10,659,535

1,033,504

176,721

305,152

53,081,950

15,488,292

36,745,414

31,731,631

5,013,783

631,563

209,457

80,364,410

44,152,518

35,185,934

28,904,271

6,281,663

902,731

101,295

27,386,891

21,456,204

5,668,927

4,573,620

1,095,307

185,595

75,182

14,058,094

5,838,123

7,878,300

6,951,395

926,905

208,743

130,414

ndices de desigualdade, segundo raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011
Cor ou Raa e Grandes Regies

1992

1993

1995

1996

Gini
Total

58.0

60.2

60.0

60.1

Norte

56.0

58.0

58.6

58.1

Nordeste

59.2

62.8

60.4

62.0

Sudeste

54.4

56.9

56.5

56.0

Sul

54.5

55.5

56.4

55.9

Centro-Oeste

58.7

60.3

58.2

59.8

Branca

56.3

58.4

58.1

58.2

Norte

56.2

60.1

58.5

58.9

Nordeste

62.3

66.0

64.5

66.1

Sudeste

53.9

56.5

55.9

55.2

Sul

54.1

55.2

56.1

55.6

Centro-Oeste

61.5

61.8

58.8

60.8

Negra

52.7

55.0

54.3

54.6

Norte

53.7

54.5

56.8

55.2

Nordeste

55.0

57.9

55.2

56.3

Sudeste

47.5

48.8

48.9

48.6

Sul

47.1

47.0

48.6

49.6

Centro-Oeste

49.7

54.5

53.5

53.8

Razo 20/20
Total

26.0

28.2

27.7

29.7

Norte

21.6

20.0

22.3

22.8

Nordeste

26.3

30.5

24.4

28.5

Sudeste

19.1

20.7

21.3

21.3

Sul

18.8

18.3

20.9

20.6

Centro-Oeste

21.3

22.9

22.1

24.5

Branca

22.7

23.9

24.4

25.8

Norte

22.5

23.7

23.1

25.1

Nordeste

33.4

40.3

32.0

39.3

Sudeste

18.4

20.1

20.3

20.0

Sul

18.3

17.8

20.4

20.1

Centro-Oeste

25.6

25.9

23.1

26.1

Negra

19.4

20.8

19.5

21.0

Norte

19.0

16.5

19.6

19.2

Nordeste

21.2

23.5

19.0

21.2

Sudeste

13.5

13.9

14.7

14.8

Sul

13.6

11.7

14.3

14.7

Centro-Oeste

13.9

16.7

17.2

18.2

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISCO/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
1

Notas:

Raa negra composta de pardos e pretos.

Renda da ocupao principal estimada para 40 horas de trabalho semanais.

3 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994, 2000 e 2010.

4

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

60.1

59.9

59.3

59.4

58.8

58.1

57.1

56.8

56.1

58.8

58.3

56.7

56.6

56.6

54.4

54.3

53.1

52.2

61.7

61.0

60.5

59.9

59.5

58.4

58.2

57.0

57.2

56.3

56.4

55.7

56.5

56.0

55.5

53.9

54.0

53.4

55.4

55.5

56.0

54.5

52.7

52.8

51.9

51.3

50.3

59.6

60.0

59.0

59.5

59.3

57.7

57.0

57.3

56.0

57.9

58.1

57.5

57.6

57.5

56.6

55.6

55.7

55.1

60.3

60.6

58.5

59.8

59.4

56.9

57.1

55.7

55.8

65.0

65.5

64.4

64.0

64.1

62.8

62.4

61.4

61.8

55.4

55.7

54.8

55.5

55.8

55.0

53.5

54.1

53.3

55.0

54.9

55.4

54.0

52.3

52.4

51.5

50.9

49.9

60.2

61.0

60.3

60.6

60.3

58.3

58.0

58.4

57.3

54.7

54.0

53.3

53.5

53.0

52.3

51.9

51.1

50.5

55.3

55.1

53.7

52.5

53.2

51.8

50.8

50.4

49.1

56.8

54.4

54.9

54.4

54.1

53.7

53.7

52.4

52.6

48.8

49.0

48.2

49.2

48.4

47.8

47.3

46.4

46.0

47.5

50.2

48.4

49.6

46.2

46.5

46.1

45.1

45.0

53.7

53.8

52.5

53.2

53.5

52.6

51.8

52.5

50.7

29.0

27.8

26.4

27.1

24.9

24.5

22.2

21.4

20.6

22.7

22.8

20.8

19.8

19.1

17.4

17.0

15.5

14.9

27.3

24.8

24.0

24.6

22.5

22.3

21.2

20.1

20.5

21.2

21.1

20.0

21.5

20.0

19.7

17.5

17.1

16.3

19.9

20.2

20.8

18.9

16.6

16.6

15.7

15.2

14.3

23.2

22.9

22.2

23.1

23.0

21.5

19.0

19.7

17.8

24.9

24.5

23.6

24.1

23.0

22.2

20.4

20.3

19.3

26.3

28.0

23.3

25.1

23.8

20.4

20.3

18.7

18.7

36.0

35.0

32.3

33.3

30.4

29.1

27.3

26.7

27.0

19.8

19.5

18.8

20.2

19.6

19.1

17.1

17.1

16.2

19.5

19.1

19.8

18.1

16.2

16.1

15.3

14.8

13.9

24.8

25.7

25.2

25.5

25.6

23.0

21.0

21.6

19.9

20.6

19.3

18.3

18.9

17.5

17.5

16.4

15.6

15.1

18.8

19.1

18.0

16.0

15.9

15.2

14.4

13.4

12.9

20.9

17.7

18.0

18.7

17.3

17.9

17.1

16.1

16.5

14.7

15.0

13.8

15.1

13.8

13.6

12.5

12.0

11.5

12.6

15.5

14.8

15.4

11.9

12.3

12.0

11.5

11.1

17.2

16.5

15.7

16.6

16.7

16.3

14.4

15.2

13.5

2007

2008

2009

2011

55.4

54.4

54.0

52.9

53.5

51.1

52.2

53.7

56.4

55.6

55.6

54.3

52.0

51.2

50.7

49.8

50.2

49.1

48.8

46.9

57.2

56.4

55.6

53.3

54.3

53.6

53.2

52.2

56.3

54.4

55.9

55.9

61.0

60.2

59.5

57.9

51.9

51.3

51.0

50.4

49.8

48.9

48.5

46.8

58.5

57.8

57.2

55.3

50.1

49.5

49.5

49.0

50.7

48.4

49.4

51.6

51.5

51.4

51.9

51.1

45.2

44.7

44.6

43.9

44.1

43.7

42.9

41.9

52.1

51.5

51.0

48.2

20.5

19.0

18.7

17.7

17.0

14.7

15.5

17.7

20.9

19.1

19.6

19.1

15.6

14.7

14.3

13.4

14.2

13.5

13.2

11.8

19.2

18.3

17.4

15.4

19.0

17.9

17.5

16.5

20.2

17.8

18.8

19.9

27.6

24.9

24.6

23.1

15.5

14.7

14.4

13.7

13.7

13.1

13.0

11.7

21.4

20.1

19.4

17.4

15.4

14.5

14.7

14.5

14.8

12.9

13.5

15.9

16.5

15.6

16.5

16.4

11.2

10.9

10.8

10.2

10.9

10.4

10.1

9.5

14.6

14.4

13.8

12.0

Distribuio percentual das pessoas residentes em domiclios particulares permanentes com Renda Domiciliar Per Capita
Grandes Regies e Raa
ou Cor

Distribuio Percentual de Pessoas com RDPC menor que

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

Brasil
Total

54.62

55.60

47.00

46.71

46.66

46.45

47.60

Branca

42.08

42.87

33.84

33.91

33.33

33.40

34.46

Negra

70.10

71.47

63.29

63.07

62.96

62.41

63.52

Total

65.22

65.02

55.64

57.69

57.76

57.80

59.00

Branca

51.61

52.66

42.32

44.39

43.37

47.58

47.25

Negra

71.00

70.12

60.94

62.78

63.32

62.13

63.55

Total

77.71

78.41

72.50

72.76

72.52

71.62

72.13

Branca

67.14

67.69

61.05

62.47

60.97

60.12

60.78

Negra

81.87

82.62

76.87

77.26

77.29

76.52

77.00

Total

41.61

44.35

32.74

32.07

32.13

32.45

33.73

Branca

33.97

36.51

25.43

24.51

24.29

24.69

25.70

Negra

56.46

60.03

47.62

47.08

47.26

47.36

48.79

Total

45.87

43.76

37.56

36.58

37.29

36.71

38.45

Branca

42.30

39.88

33.96

33.41

33.68

32.69

34.22

Negra

66.04

65.73

58.11

56.70

56.70

56.82

60.96

Total

55.61

53.28

45.83

46.30

43.53

42.95

44.93

Branca

46.96

45.22

37.05

37.42

34.84

34.00

35.25

Negra

63.33

60.70

54.01

54.60

51.47

50.94

53.10

Norte

Nordeste

Sudeste

Sul

Centro-Oeste

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISCO/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
Notas: 1 Raa negra composta de pardos e pretos.
2 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994, 2000 e 2010.
3

Valor do salrio mnimo a preos de 2011, utilizando o INPC.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

permanentes com Renda Domiciliar Per Capita (RDPC) menor ou igual a meio salrio mnimo, segundo raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes regies
Distribuio Percentual de Pessoas com RDPC menor que 1/2 SM
2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

47.40

46.97

48.60

46.31

44.58

39.25

37.26

34.08

32.74

34.11

34.29

35.08

32.89

31.59

26.75

24.88

22.87

21.70

62.99

61.75

63.56

60.71

57.74

51.77

49.42

44.82

43.18

58.36

59.15

61.57

60.73

59.21

53.98

52.83

48.03

47.29

45.77

46.61

50.75

47.48

47.23

42.16

40.89

37.79

36.81

63.23

64.07

65.53

64.92

62.98

57.68

56.64

51.07

50.44

71.69

71.30

72.72

70.66

68.41

62.38

60.23

56.36

54.45

60.79

62.04

63.19

61.14

58.63

53.13

50.95

48.57

46.04

76.31

75.33

76.58

74.74

72.54

66.21

64.14

59.60

57.87

34.65

34.42

36.65

33.95

31.69

26.76

24.90

22.25

21.08

26.47

26.83

28.34

25.83

23.96

19.54

17.80

15.79

15.19

49.53

48.05

50.79

47.26

43.15

37.54

35.19

31.11

29.10

34.64

33.46

33.42

30.05

29.86

24.85

21.99

20.13

18.75

31.07

29.82

29.22

26.53

26.12

21.17

18.51

17.08

15.77

54.10

51.98

53.53

47.66

46.09

39.88

35.40

31.68

30.04

44.90

43.29

44.87

40.31

39.98

33.72

31.49

27.39

25.86

34.67

33.48

34.07

30.74

30.74

25.17

23.22

20.24

19.17

52.92

51.25

53.09

47.59

47.13

40.09

37.32

32.51

30.66

undo raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011

2011
29.19
19.15
38.48
45.29
35.61
48.25
50.12
42.48
53.16
18.41
13.19
25.16
15.40
13.03
24.06
19.65
14.70
23.46

Distribuio percentual das pessoas residentes em domiclios particulares permanentes com Renda Domiciliar Per Capita
Grandes Regies e Raa
ou Cor

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

Distribuio Percentual de Pessoas com RDPC menor que 1

1998
1999

Brasil
Total

29.59

30.39

23.35

23.96

23.78

23.02

23.99

Branca

19.20

19.23

13.82

14.73

14.05

13.66

14.46

Negra

42.31

44.17

35.09

35.67

35.62

34.40

35.46

Total

37.28

34.75

27.04

29.12

30.40

30.39

29.84

Branca

26.04

24.86

17.89

19.37

20.14

23.69

21.11

Negra

41.95

38.76

30.59

32.83

34.37

33.22

33.25

Total

53.11

55.76

45.14

46.66

46.78

44.44

45.48

Branca

42.81

43.80

34.57

37.64

35.97

34.77

35.12

Negra

57.16

60.40

49.17

50.58

51.28

48.61

49.94

Total

17.61

18.76

12.35

12.55

11.98

12.16

12.90

Branca

12.94

13.74

8.46

8.49

8.00

7.69

8.44

Negra

26.61

28.71

20.22

20.55

19.61

20.60

21.18

Total

20.04

18.07

14.72

14.50

15.00

14.25

15.80

Branca

17.49

15.52

12.74

12.78

12.88

11.85

13.20

Negra

34.07

32.13

25.83

25.31

26.21

26.01

29.10

Total

25.76

24.26

18.67

19.59

17.11

16.19

18.57

Branca

20.17

19.09

12.66

14.13

12.15

11.78

13.60

Negra

30.64

29.00

24.26

24.46

21.55

20.02

22.57

Norte

Nordeste

Sudeste

Sul

Centro-Oeste

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISCO/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
Notas: 1 Raa negra composta de pardos e pretos.
2 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994, 2000 e 2010.
3
4

Valor do salrio mnimo a preos de 2011, utilizando o INPC.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

permanentes com Renda Domiciliar Per Capita (RDPC) menor ou igual a um quarto do salrio mnimo, segundo raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes
Distribuio Percentual de Pessoas com RDPC menor que 1/4 SM
2001
2002
2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

23.83

22.91

24.21

21.62

20.36

16.37

15.44

13.37

14.63

14.22

14.70

12.98

12.15

9.44

8.85

7.88

12.66
7.35

34.55

32.96

34.68

30.86

28.62

23.27

21.86

18.58

17.65

28.85

29.42

30.23

29.79

28.77

23.10

23.21

19.25

19.17

20.66

22.06

22.85

19.99

20.34

17.07

16.06

13.54

12.95

32.01

32.35

32.95

32.85

31.36

24.96

25.43

20.93

21.00

44.63

43.57

45.60

41.37

38.70

32.77

30.52

26.85

25.17

35.20

35.44

37.10

33.67

31.42

26.41

24.31

22.38

20.35

48.59

47.07

49.02

44.68

41.76

35.40

33.11

28.67

27.09

13.74

12.94

14.22

11.95

10.96

8.13

7.74

6.60

6.24

9.42

8.99

9.74

8.04

7.07

5.11

4.94

4.15

4.08

21.54

19.97

21.80

18.34

16.68

12.60

11.75

9.91

9.14

14.00

12.34

12.19

10.57

10.24

7.62

6.87

5.91

5.46

11.86

10.39

10.01

8.85

8.35

6.07

5.36

4.77

4.36

25.62

22.11

22.63

19.17

18.40

13.88

12.58

10.06

9.66

17.89

16.98

18.82

14.29

14.56

10.18

9.15

8.11

7.52

12.32

11.96

12.69

9.70

10.18

6.63

5.96

5.53

5.23

22.11

20.87

23.32

17.63

17.79

12.74

11.32

9.84

9.10

mnimo, segundo raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011

2011
10.65
6.10
14.81
18.82
12.68
20.68
21.99
17.68
23.61
4.67
3.14
6.66
4.19
3.46
6.86
4.90
3.52
5.98

Proporo de pessoas residentes em domiclios particulares permanentes por existncia de alguns bens durveis e aces
Regio e Tipo de Bem Durvel
Brasil
Televiso
Telefone Convencional
Telefone Celular
Radio
Microcomputador
Acesso Internet
Norte
Televiso
Telefone Convencional
Telefone Celular
Radio
Microcomputador
Acesso Internet
Nordeste
Televiso
Telefone Convencional
Telefone Celular
Radio
Microcomputador
Acesso Internet
Sudeste
Televiso
Telefone Convencional
Telefone Celular
Radio
Microcomputador
Acesso Internet
Sul
Televiso
Telefone Convencional
Telefone Celular
Radio
Microcomputador
Acesso Internet
Centro-oeste
Televiso
Telefone Convencional
Telefone Celular
Radio
Microcomputador
Acesso Internet
Raa ou Cor
Branca
Televiso
Telefone Convencional
Telefone Celular
Radio
Microcomputador
Acesso Internet
Negra
Televiso
Telefone Convencional
Telefone Celular
Radio
Microcomputador
Acesso Internet
Fonte: IBGE/ Microdados da Pnad.

1992
1993
1995
Populao
%*
Populao
%*
Populao
%*
145,156,094
100.0
147,372,364
100.0
151,673,869
100.0
106,557,235
73.4
110,945,812
75.3
122,837,478
81.0
25,419,539
17.5
26,784,153
18.2
31,266,731
20.6
.
.
.
.
.
.
123,368,703
85.0
125,421,318
85.1
135,278,104
89.2
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6,571,257
4.5
6,784,228
4.6
7,206,739
4.8
4,576,379
69.7
4,853,728
71.6
5,734,210
79.6
1,111,922
16.9
1,108,780
16.4
1,351,165
18.8
.
.
.
.
.
.
4,627,044
70.4
4,877,945
72.0
5,632,972
78.2
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
42,910,882
29.6
43,429,760
29.5
44,360,366
29.3
21,735,893
50.7
23,431,713
54.0
27,876,949
62.8
3,885,640
9.1
4,211,778
9.7
4,825,024
10.9
.
.
.
.
.
.
31,794,372
74.2
32,096,827
73.9
36,068,741
81.3
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
63,622,028
43.8
64,580,569
43.8
66,434,678
43.8
54,667,827
85.9
56,098,404
86.9
60,299,336
90.8
14,542,621
22.9
15,193,216
23.5
17,367,430
26.1
.
.
.
.
.
.
58,098,761
91.3
59,062,857
91.5
62,429,743
94.0
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
22,379,042
15.4
22,670,717
15.4
23,306,023
15.4
18,396,756
82.2
19,011,311
83.9
20,436,717
87.8
4,018,633
18.0
4,235,445
18.7
5,036,555
21.6
.
.
.
.
.
.
20,750,566
92.7
21,040,452
92.8
22,104,668
94.9
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
9,672,885
6.7
9,907,090
6.7
10,366,063
6.8
7,180,380
74.2
7,550,656
76.2
8,490,266
81.9
1,860,723
19.2
2,034,934
20.5
2,686,557
25.9
.
.
.
.
.
.
8,097,960
83.7
8,343,237
84.2
9,041,980
87.2
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

78,429,508
65,789,151
19,754,228
.

54.0
83.9
25.2
.

70,944,633
.
.
65,996,586
40,125,031
5,224,719

93.0
.
.

68,063,410
48,717,215
6,934,456
.

78.5
.
.

.
.

54.5
88.7
28.7

76,920,395

45.1
63.8
8.7

52,141,176
.
.

.
.

82,696,878
73,345,473
23,763,154

90.5

66,410,281
42,356,782
5,779,238

78.5
.
.

.
.

54.3
84.8
25.6

72,431,806

45.5
60.8
7.9

51,767,576
.
.

.
90.5

.
.

80,006,210
67,791,702
20,454,290

44.9
71.6
10.2
.

57,523,324
.
.

84.5
.
.

Elaborao:IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais

Notas: (1) As variveis existncia de telefone celular, microcomputador e acesso internet foram introduzidas na pesquisa a partir de 2001.
(2) Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.
(3) A partir de 2004 a Pnad passou a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.
* Exclusive valores missing.

or existncia de alguns bens durveis e acesso internet, segundo raa ou cor - Brasil e Grandes Regies - 1992 a 2011
1996
1997
1998
1999
Populao
%*
Populao
%*
Populao
%*
Populao
%*
153,797,343
100.0
155,881,331
100.0
158,018,945
100.0
163,973,359
100.0
129,721,855
84.4
134,665,552
86.4
138,618,452
87.8
144,309,091
88.1
36,473,328
23.7
41,198,682
26.4
47,983,738
30.4
59,094,967
36.1
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
139,662,931
90.8
141,362,847
90.7
143,512,723
90.8
147,852,730
90.2
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
7,421,302
4.8
7,627,840
4.9
7,828,207
5.0
8,409,507
5.1
6,153,445
83.0
6,449,885
84.6
6,762,299
86.4
7,322,156
87.1
1,476,350
19.9
1,651,684
21.7
1,958,875
25.0
2,645,843
31.5
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
5,930,623
79.9
6,122,544
80.3
6,293,724
80.4
6,608,544
78.6
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
44,883,557
29.2
45,378,328
29.1
45,872,038
29.0
47,399,216
28.9
30,945,186
69.0
33,418,048
73.6
34,822,548
75.9
36,368,497
76.7
5,875,254
13.1
6,920,575
15.3
7,901,857
17.2
9,638,635
20.3
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
38,020,292
84.7
38,319,784
84.4
38,866,447
84.7
39,997,296
84.4
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
67,292,276
43.8
68,182,339
43.7
69,110,760
43.7
71,792,925
43.8
62,390,823
92.8
68,182,339
93.5
65,204,925
94.5
67,689,984
94.4
20,221,253
30.1
22,443,115
32.9
25,742,887
37.3
31,703,549
44.2
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
63,781,579
94.8
64,625,547
94.8
65,491,607
94.8
67,682,652
94.3
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
23,615,497
15.4
23,901,925
15.3
24,204,695
15.3
24,889,447
15.2
21,234,533
90.0
21,724,602
90.9
22,136,175
91.5
22,778,757
91.5
5,808,700
24.6
6,632,577
27.8
8,208,523
33.9
10,171,883
40.9
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
22,485,548
95.2
22,744,224
95.2
23,035,535
95.2
23,620,003
94.9
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
10,584,711
6.9
10,790,899
6.9
11,003,245
7.0
11,482,264
7.0
8,997,868
85.0
9,324,178
86.4
9,692,505
88.1
10,149,697
88.4
3,091,771
29.2
3,550,731
32.9
4,171,596
37.9
4,935,057
43.0
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
9,444,889
89.2
9,550,748
88.5
9,825,410
89.3
9,944,235
86.6
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

85,230,423
77,151,415
27,408,060
.

55.4
90.6
32.2
.

80,004,699
.
.
67,644,755
51,812,842
8,586,787

93.4
.
.

74,383,919
61,108,837
17,237,025
.

87.1
.
.

.
.

54.0
92.9
46.5

82,708,004

45.2
81.6
18.2

62,188,601
.
.

.
.

88,546,946
82,253,305
41,167,237

94.0

71,427,395
58,217,160
13,021,143

86.7
.
.

.
.

54.0
92.9
40.1

80,186,255

45.1
79.7
15.1

60,884,313
.
.

.
.

85,371,486
79,283,009
34,189,110

94.0

70,249,313
55,962,650
10,621,143

87.0
.
.

.
.

54.4
92.0
35.5

79,707,600

44.0
76.6
12.7

58,835,530
.
.

.
93.9

.
.

84,791,508
77,986,284
30,096,177

45.4
82.2
23.2
.

64,199,475
.
.

86.3
.
.

e Grandes Regies - 1992 a 2011

2001
2002
2003
2004
Populao
%*
Populao
%*
Populao
%*
Populao
%*
170,547,621
100.0
173,010,905
100.0
175,374,186
100.0
181,454,672
100.0
152,194,649
89.3
156,180,916
90.3
158,738,400
90.6
163,976,065
90.4
85,614,019
50.2
89,461,155
51.7
87,298,991
49.8
86,192,604
47.5
52,823,393
31.0
59,904,441
34.6
67,910,186
38.7
87,684,669
48.3
150,572,643
88.3
152,471,890
88.1
154,400,603
88.1
159,555,335
87.9
21,256,743
12.5
24,328,050
14.1
26,524,923
15.1
29,309,981
16.2
14,178,254
66.9
17,492,277
72.0
19,612,097
74.0
21,605,617
73.7
9,822,461
5.8
10,139,451
5.9
10,423,924
5.9
14,552,934
8.0
8,562,313
87.2
8,914,354
88.0
9,262,256
89.2
11,498,315
79.0
4,391,471
44.7
4,039,960
39.9
3,852,732
37.0
4,046,848
27.8
2,553,876
26.0
2,967,224
29.3
3,612,641
34.7
5,283,760
36.3
7,435,841
75.7
7,492,050
73.9
7,685,883
73.8
10,661,889
73.3
611,869
6.2
740,920
7.3
751,839
7.2
916,674
6.3
360,960
59.0
447,455
60.4
474,315
63.7
544,558
59.4
48,850,452
28.6
49,508,140
28.6
50,100,634
28.6
50,700,919
27.9
38,717,721
79.3
40,184,724
81.2
40,785,804
81.4
41,853,689
82.6
14,857,881
30.4
14,692,379
29.7
13,733,715
27.4
13,518,917
26.7
8,762,569
17.9
9,979,220
20.2
11,485,277
22.9
15,364,078
30.3
39,989,318
81.9
40,066,569
80.9
40,696,447
81.2
41,344,368
81.5
2,471,506
5.1
2,730,631
5.5
2,940,637
5.9
3,282,338
6.5
1,648,914
66.8
1,986,291
72.8
2,091,066
71.2
2,358,597
71.9
74,142,775
43.5
75,064,792
43.4
75,987,595
43.3
76,856,200
42.4
70,260,090
94.8
71,621,322
95.5
72,612,910
95.6
73,890,262
96.2
46,722,027
63.1
48,788,670
65.0
47,470,680
62.5
47,423,684
61.7
27,456,967
37.1
30,471,826
40.6
33,806,582
44.5
42,770,580
55.7
68,860,127
92.9
69,937,667
93.2
70,611,286
92.9
71,581,342
93.1
13,171,507
17.8
14,814,488
19.7
16,184,849
21.3
17,572,267
22.9
8,990,187
68.5
10,938,840
73.9
12,125,133
75.0
13,205,421
75.2
25,596,618
15.0
25,852,600
14.9
26,131,643
14.9
26,375,321
14.5
23,745,400
92.8
24,196,047
93.6
24,496,325
93.7
24,882,576
94.3
13,361,965
52.2
15,016,777
58.1
15,395,543
58.9
14,665,079
55.6
9,782,163
38.2
11,220,258
43.4
12,847,572
49.2
16,310,043
61.8
24,017,954
93.8
24,338,789
94.1
24,577,596
94.1
24,837,457
94.2
3,665,465
14.3
4,377,735
16.9
4,825,028
18.5
5,508,900
20.9
2,258,036
61.6
2,925,260
66.8
3,504,581
72.7
4,016,486
72.9
12,135,315
7.1
12,445,922
7.2
12,730,390
7.3
12,969,298
7.2
10,909,125
89.9
11,264,469
90.5
11,581,105
91.0
11,851,223
91.4
6,280,675
51.8
6,923,369
55.6
6,846,321
53.8
6,538,076
50.4
4,267,818
35.2
5,265,913
42.3
6,158,114
48.4
7,956,208
61.3
10,269,403
84.6
10,636,815
85.5
10,829,391
85.1
11,130,279
85.8
1,336,396
11.0
1,664,276
13.4
1,822,570
14.3
2,029,802
15.7
920,157
68.9
1,194,431
71.8
1,417,002
77.8
1,480,555
72.9

90,989,167
85,165,951
55,119,783
35,345,739
83,458,186
16,890,551
11,611,002
78,526,434
66,087,472
29,738,568
16,931,003
66,196,366
3,952,760
2,227,393

53.4
93.6
60.6
38.9
91.7
18.6
68.9
46.0
84.2
37.9
21.6
84.3
5.0
56.5

92,165,051
86,717,341
57,545,806
39,419,110
84,337,780
19,100,240
14,177,564
79,770,979
68,489,568
31,173,702
19,937,115
67,195,041
4,843,297
3,007,738

53.3
94.1
62.4
42.8
91.5
20.7
74.3
46.1
85.9
39.1
25.0
84.2
6.1
62.2

91,217,704
86,035,950
55,377,454
43,466,386
83,719,229
20,489,595
15,583,182
83,052,377
71,682,873
31,159,908
23,825,410
69,726,567
5,624,270
3,672,346

52.0
94.3
60.7
47.7
91.8
22.5
76.1
47.4
86.4
37.5
28.7
84.0
6.8
65.4

93,031,239
88,039,422
54,125,485
53,556,499
85,186,838
22,221,437
16,901,049
87,350,720
74,955,869
31,344,051
33,465,567
73,421,699
6,647,901
4,333,080

51.3
94.6
58.2
57.6
91.6
23.9
76.1
48.1
85.8
35.9
38.3
84.1
7.6
65.2

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Populao
%*
Populao
%*
Populao
%*
Populao
%*
Populao
183,679,284
100.0
185,751,656
100.0
187,575,427
100.0
189,540,458
100.0
191,475,633
167,891,378
91.4
173,145,369
93.2
177,859,899
94.8
181,320,771
95.7
184,141,490
85,674,035
46.6
84,320,009
45.4
82,761,633
44.1
82,402,184
43.5
80,899,415
111,446,763
60.7
121,023,351
65.2
130,129,668
69.4
147,756,886
78.0
154,835,347
162,028,582
88.2
163,423,855
88.0
165,595,753
88.3
168,871,797
89.1
168,605,918
33,810,779
18.4
41,141,258
22.1
50,706,236
27.0
61,045,950
32.2
68,805,802
24,755,105
73.2
31,121,328
75.7
38,062,913
75.1
46,392,009
76.0
53,783,405
14,880,438
8.1
15,184,807
8.2
15,389,682
8.2
15,665,479
8.3
15,983,986
12,055,277
81.0
12,740,289
83.9
13,588,466
88.3
14,049,422
89.7
14,501,480
3,981,389
26.8
3,792,456
25.0
3,615,972
23.5
3,572,529
22.8
3,513,729
6,920,592
46.5
8,192,024
53.9
8,918,148
57.9
10,722,551
68.4
11,461,011
11,094,085
74.6
11,324,935
74.6
11,311,483
73.5
11,949,138
76.3
12,157,992
1,154,911
7.8
1,435,519
9.5
2,014,672
13.1
2,640,740
16.9
3,162,920
628,684
54.4
863,198
60.1
1,186,963
58.9
1,567,690
59.4
1,990,719
51,291,184
27.9
51,783,560
27.9
52,336,165
27.9
52,812,203
27.9
53,258,420
43,153,406
84.1
45,548,587
88.0
47,568,827
90.9
49,080,716
92.9
49,958,183
12,756,372
24.9
12,404,718
24.0
12,127,195
23.2
11,850,424
22.4
11,758,296
22,018,193
42.9
25,069,498
48.4
28,803,749
55.0
34,458,965
65.2
37,046,387
42,073,253
82.0
42,258,961
81.6
43,356,980
82.8
43,899,689
83.1
43,903,148
3,883,684
7.6
4,903,421
9.5
6,278,727
12.0
8,281,518
15.7
9,817,781
2,639,831
68.0
3,466,862
70.7
4,496,970
71.6
6,087,986
73.5
7,546,950
77,651,878
42.3
78,453,896
42.2
79,107,179
42.2
79,916,797
42.2
80,645,388
74,954,616
96.5
76,345,042
97.3
77,509,881
98.0
78,442,598
98.2
79,292,429
48,256,850
62.1
48,399,396
61.7
48,181,299
60.9
47,807,145
59.8
47,006,371
52,838,559
68.0
56,242,404
71.7
59,763,604
75.5
66,939,795
83.8
69,322,995
72,276,908
93.1
72,739,082
92.7
73,638,223
93.1
74,892,637
93.7
74,702,130
19,999,070
25.8
23,969,705
30.6
29,281,244
37.0
34,196,593
42.8
37,907,189
15,138,496
75.7
18,875,615
78.8
22,894,008
78.2
26,880,940
78.6
30,481,619
26,615,483
14.5
26,852,591
14.5
27,040,902
14.4
27,250,750
14.4
27,456,028
25,441,323
95.6
25,826,828
96.2
26,179,821
96.8
26,459,640
97.1
26,742,299
14,469,527
54.4
13,858,254
51.6
13,297,935
49.2
13,399,977
49.2
13,010,721
19,899,275
74.8
21,082,646
78.5
21,834,724
80.7
23,572,396
86.5
24,246,304
25,239,889
94.8
25,478,638
94.9
25,507,596
94.3
25,990,226
95.4
25,772,753
6,410,317
24.1
7,932,721
29.5
9,479,884
35.1
11,332,646
41.6
12,578,236
4,667,711
72.8
5,870,036
74.1
6,833,010
72.1
8,381,665
74.0
9,573,783
13,240,301
7.2
13,476,802
7.3
13,701,499
7.3
13,895,229
7.3
14,131,811
12,286,756
92.8
12,684,623
94.1
13,012,904
95.0
13,288,395
95.6
13,647,099
6,209,897
46.9
5,865,185
43.5
5,539,232
40.4
5,772,109
41.5
5,610,298
9,770,144
73.8
10,436,779
77.4
10,809,443
78.9
12,063,179
86.8
12,758,650
11,344,447
85.7
11,622,239
86.2
11,781,471
86.0
12,140,107
87.4
12,069,895
2,362,797
17.8
2,899,892
21.5
3,651,709
26.7
4,594,453
33.1
5,339,676
1,680,383
71.1
2,045,617
70.5
2,651,962
72.6
3,473,728
75.6
4,190,334

91,349,735
86,994,021
52,617,491
63,606,549
83,790,580
24,657,663
18,783,023
91,091,984
79,755,578
32,204,090
46,928,775
77,111,158
8,609,971
5,508,197

49.7
95.2
57.6
69.6
91.7
27.0
76.2
49.6
87.6
35.4
51.5
84.7
9.5
64.0

92,030,707
88,546,875
52,182,255
67,533,361
84,169,907
29,573,440
23,123,022
92,299,422
83,272,376
31,220,504
52,471,114
77,995,270
10,977,656
7,480,603

49.5
96.2
56.7
73.4
91.5
32.1
78.2
49.7
90.2
33.8
56.8
84.5
11.9
68.2

92,256,041
89,624,813
50,822,062
70,575,442
84,773,090
34,973,514
27,303,522
93,740,289
86,765,246
31,066,982
58,446,328
79,453,960
15,134,778
10,286,824

49.2
97.1
55.1
76.5
91.9
37.9
78.1
50.0
92.6
33.1
62.3
84.8
16.1
68.0

91,879,899
89,481,408
49,867,372
76,471,876
85,033,984
39,832,839
31,526,985
95,895,957
90,178,996
31,507,688
69,831,694
82,262,225
20,418,062
14,200,878

48.5
97.4
54.3
83.2
92.5
43.4
79.1
50.6
94.0
32.9
72.8
85.8
21.3
69.6

92,392,618
90,288,223
48,645,319
79,266,190
84,408,561
43,720,607
35,488,851
97,720,679
92,560,463
31,384,074
74,431,560
83,001,063
24,330,637
17,660,625

2009
%*
100.0
96.2
42.3
80.9
88.1
35.9
78.2
8.4
90.7
22.0
71.7
76.1
19.8
62.9
27.8
93.8
22.1
69.6
82.4
18.4
76.9
42.1
98.3
58.3
86.0
92.6
47.0
80.4
14.3
97.4
47.4
88.3
93.9
45.8
76.1
7.4
96.6
39.7
90.3
85.4
37.8
78.5

48.3
97.7
52.7
85.8
91.4
47.3
81.2
51.1
94.7
32.1
76.2
84.9
24.9
72.6

2011
Populao
Populao
194,778,930
100.0
189,673,243
97.4
77,418,279
39.7
173,105,417
88.9
162,525,047
83.4
87,563,827
45.0
74,117,530
84.6
16,415,822
8.4
15,175,245
92.4
2,997,127
18.3
13,412,071
81.7
10,680,202
65.1
4,398,536
26.8
3,296,394
74.9
54,093,157
27.8
52,108,141
96.3
10,937,497
20.2
44,747,385
82.7
42,484,134
78.5
14,245,846
26.3
11,847,551
83.2
81,925,288
42.1
80,884,064
98.7
46,052,477
56.2
75,524,913
92.2
72,219,165
88.2
46,517,986
56.8
40,488,149
87.0
27,836,839
14.3
27,343,229
98.2
11,924,221
42.8
25,771,271
92.6
25,395,826
91.2
15,181,953
54.5
12,422,228
81.8
14,507,824
7.5
14,162,564
97.6
5,506,957
38.0
13,649,777
94.1
11,745,720
81.0
7,219,506
49.8
6,063,208
84.0

93,078,579
91,505,274
46,283,263
85,318,518
81,138,296
52,234,219
45,295,242
99,846,577
96,449,964
30,283,323
86,265,838
79,961,467
34,460,257
28,042,955

47.8
98.3
49.7
91.7
87.2
56.1
86.7
51.3
96.6
30.3
86.4
80.1
34.5
81.4

Cobertura da populao idosa que recebe benefcio de aposentadoria e/ou penso, segundo sexo e raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a
2011
(Em %)

Sexo e Raa ou Cor

Ambos os Sexos
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste
Homem
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste
Mulher
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste
Raa/Cor
Branca
Homem
Mulher

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

68.8
63.0
70.6
67.9
70.8
63.3

73.7
67.5
78.6
70.1
78.2
66.8

76.0
74.3
81.0
72.3
80.2
69.8

75.9
69.0
80.5
72.8
80.5
68.3

75.9
73.9
80.6
72.6
80.8
67.5

76.5
68.7
81.6
73.3
81.1
69.2

76.9
74.3
81.4
73.9
81.6
69.3

77.4
73.2
82.5
74.4
81.7
67.6

77.7
72.5
82.0
75.3
81.8
68.8

78.0
73.0
83.2
75.4
81.1
68.7

77.4
75.8
79.9
76.2
81.3
65.7

78.2
73.1
80.8
77.3
82.0
67.5

76.7
65.0
79.0
76.4
82.0
65.3

76.1
65.8
79.0
75.6
80.4
65.4

77.2
69.4
80.6
75.7
82.6
66.3

77.3
69.3
80.4
76.3
82.4
67.0

76.8
69.7
80.2
75.0
81.9
68.8

73.7
67.0
73.4
74.4
77.1
63.4

77.3
67.8
79.4
76.4
81.0
67.6

79.4
72.6
80.6
79.3
82.4
69.3

78.2
64.4
78.9
78.3
83.2
67.5

77.9
70.1
78.7
77.8
82.3
66.6

78.9
66.8
80.5
79.2
82.6
65.9

79.5
70.9
81.0
79.9
82.7
66.0

79.7
69.7
81.4
79.6
83.9
67.6

79.4
69.2
81.2
79.5
84.0
66.1

80.2
70.7
82.3
80.5
82.9
67.2

79.6
73.2
79.5
81.0
83.5
64.9

80.6
70.1
81.5
82.1
84.1
66.8

79.0
62.9
79.3
81.0
84.5
64.1

78.4
63.6
79.8
79.9
82.1
65.7

79.2
66.4
80.6
80.3
83.9
65.9

79.4
66.1
80.7
80.5
83.9
67.8

77.9
66.0
79.2
78.5
82.7
67.7

64.8
59.4
68.2
62.9
65.4
63.3

70.6
67.2
77.9
65.1
75.9
66.0

73.2
75.8
81.2
66.9
78.3
70.3

74.1
73.1
81.8
68.5
78.4
69.1

74.3
77.1
82.1
68.4
79.7
68.4

74.6
70.4
82.5
68.8
79.9
72.4

74.9
77.4
81.8
69.4
80.6
72.4

75.5
76.3
83.4
70.5
79.9
67.6

76.3
75.4
82.7
72.1
80.1
71.4

76.2
75.0
83.9
71.6
79.6
70.0

75.6
78.3
80.2
72.7
79.5
66.3

76.2
76.0
80.3
73.7
80.3
68.2

74.9
67.0
78.8
73.0
80.0
66.3

74.4
67.8
78.4
72.4
79.1
65.1

75.6
72.3
80.7
72.4
81.5
66.7

75.7
72.3
80.2
73.1
81.2
66.2

75.9
73.4
81.0
72.2
81.3
69.9

69.6
75.9
64.6

74.2
79.2
70.1

75.8
81.4
71.4

76.5
80.7
73.2

76.1
80.0
73.1

76.9
81.0
73.8

77.4
81.7
74.1

78.0
82.0
74.9

78.2
81.7
75.6

78.2
82.0
75.4

78.4
81.9
75.7

79.0
82.7
76.3

78.2
81.8
75.5

77.5
81.1
74.7

78.1
81.4
75.7

78.0
81.6
75.4

77.8
80.0
76.1

Negra
67.7
Homem
70.7
Mulher
65.2
Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

73.3
74.9
72.0

76.4
76.4
76.4

75.3
74.5
76.1

75.8
74.8
76.7

76.2
75.8
76.5

76.5
76.2
76.7

76.8
76.6
76.9

77.2
76.4
77.8

77.9
77.7
78.0

76.1
76.4
75.9

77.2
78.2
76.4

74.9
75.6
74.3

74.6
75.1
74.1

76.1
76.6
75.7

76.6
76.9
76.4

75.6
75.5
75.7

Elaborao: Disoc/Ipea.
Notas: 1 Considera-se como populao idosa aquela com 60 anos ou mais de idade.
2

Considera a cobertura com benefcio de aposentadoria e/ou penso de qualquer regime de previdncia pblica bsico (INSS e/ou funcionalismo pblico).

Contabiliza apenas uma pessoa para o caso de benefcios acumulados.

4 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994, 2000 e 2010.

5

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

O suplemento de 2006 tem uma variavel referente a valores de programa de transferncia de renda e BPS. Assim esses benefcios foram computados em varivel diferente da utilizada para clculo de cobertura.

Proporo de contribuintes na populao economicamente ativa, populao-alvo do INSS e regimes prprios do funcionalismo pblico e militar, segundo sexo e raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes
regies - 1992 a 2011
(Em %)

Regio, Sexo
e Raa ou Cor
Populao-Alvo do INSS

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

Ambos os Sexos
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste
Homem
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste
Mulher
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste
Raa/Cor
Branca
Homem
Mulher
Negra
Homem
Mulher
Populao-Alvo do INSS e Regimes Prprios

44.2
35.5
24.9
57.9
46.3
37.7

43.7
34.3
24.3
57.1
46.9
38.0

43.8
34.2
24.6
57.0
46.7
38.5

45.0
35.3
26.3
57.3
48.4
40.0

44.6
34.1
25.3
57.2
49.1
40.9

44.3
34.4
25.2
56.8
48.7
41.9

43.5
34.6
24.7
55.4
49.2
40.5

45.7
37.4
27.7
56.6
49.8
44.4

45.1
36.6
26.9
56.0
49.6
45.1

46.3
37.7
27.7
57.2
51.3
47.0

46.4
30.7
28.1
58.3
53.0
46.8

47.2
32.8
28.6
58.7
53.9
49.6

48.6
33.9
30.4
59.8
55.2
50.0

50.5
35.6
32.0
61.5
58.2
51.5

52.0
38.4
33.8
62.9
59.3
52.5

53.5
38.9
35.9
63.6
61.3
54.6

58.5
40.1
40.7
68.6
67.2
61.9

46.9
33.5
25.4
61.8
51.1
38.9

46.4
33.1
24.6
60.8
51.8
38.9

46.1
33.2
25.0
60.5
50.9
38.7

46.5
33.8
25.9
59.8
51.3
40.3

45.9
32.3
25.0
59.5
51.8
40.6

45.0
32.7
24.4
58.2
51.2
41.7

44.4
32.3
23.8
57.0
52.1
40.8

46.1
36.4
26.6
58.0
51.5
44.7

45.6
36.0
25.8
57.7
51.2
45.8

46.7
37.0
26.7
58.8
53.5
46.2

47.0
29.9
27.6
60.3
54.5
47.9

47.9
32.5
28.2
60.4
55.8
50.3

49.3
34.0
29.9
61.8
56.7
51.3

51.4
35.3
31.8
63.6
59.8
52.7

52.9
38.2
33.7
65.1
60.3
53.8

54.1
38.2
35.4
65.5
62.7
55.8

58.2
38.8
39.9
69.3
67.6
61.4

39.8
38.7
24.0
51.5
39.2
35.6

39.5
36.1
23.7
51.0
39.8
36.4

40.3
35.9
24.0
51.6
40.9
38.2

42.6
37.7
26.8
53.2
44.1
39.5

42.6
37.0
25.7
53.6
45.2
41.6

43.2
37.0
26.5
54.6
44.9
42.1

42.3
38.0
26.0
53.1
45.0
40.2

45.1
39.0
29.3
54.7
47.5
43.8

44.5
37.5
28.5
53.8
47.5
44.1

45.7
38.8
29.1
55.1
48.5
48.3

45.5
32.0
28.9
55.6
51.1
45.3

46.2
33.3
29.2
56.5
51.5
48.6

47.5
33.8
31.2
57.1
53.3
48.3

49.3
36.1
32.4
58.8
56.2
49.7

50.9
38.5
34.1
60.0
58.1
50.9

52.7
39.8
36.7
61.2
59.5
52.9

58.9
42.1
41.8
67.6
66.6
62.6

52.3
55.4
47.4
34.2
36.7
29.9

51.8
55.1
46.9
33.6
35.9
29.9

51.6
54.6
47.2
33.9
35.8
30.9

52.0
54.0
49.0
35.8
36.9
33.9

52.3
53.9
50.0
34.9
36.2
32.8

51.9
52.9
50.4
34.8
35.4
33.8

51.2
52.3
49.7
34.0
34.9
32.5

52.8
53.4
52.1
36.8
37.5
35.8

52.3
52.8
51.6
36.4
37.3
35.1

54.0
54.7
53.0
37.4
38.0
36.6

54.2
54.8
53.3
37.7
38.8
36.0

54.9
55.7
54.0
39.0
40.1
37.5

56.3
57.3
55.2
40.3
41.4
38.7

58.1
59.0
56.8
42.8
44.0
41.0

59.1
59.7
58.3
45.1
46.5
43.0

61.0
61.6
60.3
46.1
47.1
44.5

65.6
65.2
66.1
51.7
51.9
51.4

45.0
36.7
25.6
58.7
46.9
38.6

44.5
35.7
24.9
57.9
47.5
39.2

44.5
35.9
25.1
57.8
47.4
39.8

46.0
37.2
27.2
58.4
49.3
41.6

45.3
35.5
25.8
58.0
49.9
42.2

44.7
35.2
25.4
57.3
49.2
42.6

43.9
35.3
24.8
55.9
49.6
41.3

46.0
38.1
27.9
57.0
50.1
44.9

45.4
37.1
27.0
56.4
49.8
45.5

46.6
38.3
27.9
57.6
51.6
47.6

46.7
31.2
28.3
58.6
53.3
47.4

47.5
33.2
28.8
59.0
54.3
50.2

48.9
34.4
30.6
60.1
55.5
50.6

50.8
36.0
32.2
61.8
58.5
51.9

52.3
38.8
34.0
63.2
59.6
53.1

53.8
39.3
36.1
63.9
61.6
55.0

58.7
40.4
40.8
68.8
67.4
62.4

47.9
35.1
26.0
62.8
52.1
40.1

47.4
34.8
25.3
61.8
52.6
40.5

47.1
35.1
25.4
61.5
51.9
40.4

47.6
36.0
26.7
61.0
52.5
42.3

46.8
34.1
25.5
60.6
52.8
42.2

45.7
34.0
24.7
59.0
52.1
42.8

45.0
33.5
24.0
57.8
52.8
42.1

46.7
37.4
26.9
58.6
52.1
45.6

46.1
36.9
26.0
58.2
51.6
46.5

47.3
38.0
27.0
59.4
54.0
47.1

47.6
30.6
27.8
60.9
55.0
48.8

48.4
33.2
28.5
60.9
56.4
51.3

49.9
34.8
30.2
62.3
57.3
52.1

51.8
35.9
32.0
64.1
60.2
53.5

53.4
39.0
33.9
65.6
60.8
54.6

54.6
39.0
35.7
66.0
63.2
56.6

58.6
39.3
40.1
69.7
68.0
62.2

40.4
39.3
24.9
52.1
39.5
36.1

40.1
37.1
24.4
51.5
40.1
36.9

40.8
37.3
24.5
52.1
41.2
38.9

43.6
39.1
27.9
54.2
44.7
40.6

43.1
37.9
26.3
54.0
45.6
42.1

43.3
37.1
26.5
54.7
44.9
42.2

42.3
38.0
26.0
53.1
45.0
40.2

45.1
39.0
29.3
54.7
47.5
43.8

44.5
37.5
28.5
53.8
47.5
44.1

45.7
38.8
29.1
55.1
48.5
48.3

45.5
32.1
29.0
55.6
51.1
45.4

46.3
33.3
29.2
56.5
51.6
48.7

47.6
33.8
31.2
57.2
53.4
48.4

49.3
36.1
32.4
58.8
56.2
49.8

50.9
38.6
34.1
60.0
58.1
50.9

52.7
39.8
36.7
61.3
59.5
52.9

58.9
42.1
41.9
67.6
66.7
62.6

Ambos os Sexos
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste
Homem
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste
Mulher
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste
Raa/Cor
Branca
Homem
Mulher
Negra
Homem
Mulher

53.1
56.4

52.7
56.1

52.4
55.6

53.2
55.3

53.1
55.0

52.4
53.7

51.7
53.1

53.2
54.0

52.6
53.3

54.3
55.3

54.5
55.3

55.2
56.2

56.7
57.8

58.3
59.5

59.4
60.1

61.3
62.1

65.8
65.7

48.0
34.9
37.6

47.4
34.4
36.8

47.7
34.7
36.7

50.1
36.7
37.9

50.4
35.6
37.1

50.5
35.1
36.0

49.7
34.2
35.3

52.1
37.2
38.0

51.6
36.7
37.7

53.0
37.7
38.5

53.4
38.0
39.3

54.0
39.4
40.6

55.2
40.7
42.0

56.8
43.0
44.5

58.3
45.3
47.0

60.3
46.3
47.6

66.1
51.9
52.2

30.5

30.4

31.4

34.8

33.3

33.8

32.5

35.8

35.1

36.6

36.0

37.6

38.8

41.0

43.0

44.5

51.4

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: Disoc/Ipea.
Notas: 1 Somente relaes de trabalho potencialmente cobertas pela CLT e contas-prprias (populao-alvo do INSS).
2
Regimes prprios referem-se ao funcionalismo pblico civil e militares.
3 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994, 2000 e 2010.
4

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Cobertura direta e indireta da previdncia pblica bsica na populao em idade ativa, segundo sexo e raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011
(Em %)

Regio e Sexo e Raa/Cor

Ambos os Sexos
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

52.8
43.8
34.3
63.4
58.1
48.5

52.5
44.2
33.9
63.0
58.6
48.4

52.1
42.8
34.1
62.2
58.0
48.5

52.3
44.0
34.8
61.7
58.6
49.1

51.5
42.3
33.6
60.8
58.8
49.9

50.8
41.3
33.2
60.0
58.1
49.1

50.0
42.2
32.2
58.8
58.9
48.5

51.1
43.7
34.7
59.5
57.8
51.1

50.5
43.2
33.5
59.2
57.5
51.4

50.9
43.8
33.8
59.4
58.7
52.0

51.0
38.1
34.0
60.3
59.6
52.9

51.7
40.4
35.2
60.3
60.1
55.2

52.6
41.7
36.4
61.1
60.9
54.9

53.5
42.3
37.1
61.7
63.0
56.5

54.5
43.5
39.0
62.7
63.0
57.3

55.1
43.5
40.1
62.7
64.3
58.6

57.4
43.5
42.4
65.0
67.4
62.0

Homem
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste

52.3
43.7
34.1
62.8
57.4
47.3

51.9
43.6
33.5
62.2
58.1
47.2

51.4
42.1
33.6
61.5
57.3
47.4

51.6
43.2
34.3
61.2
57.9
47.7

50.4
42.0
32.8
59.6
58.0
48.5

49.6
40.0
32.2
58.8
57.4
47.8

48.9
41.6
31.2
57.7
57.7
46.9

49.9
42.5
33.5
58.4
56.6
49.9

49.2
41.6
32.0
57.9
56.8
49.8

49.6
42.5
32.6
58.1
57.6
50.7

49.6
36.1
32.7
59.2
58.4
51.9

50.3
38.3
34.0
58.8
59.1
53.9

51.1
40.0
35.1
59.7
59.6
53.3

52.0
40.3
35.6
60.5
61.9
54.6

53.1
41.9
37.5
61.3
61.8
56.1

53.6
41.6
38.7
61.2
62.9
56.6

55.8
41.3
41.1
63.4
66.0
60.1

Mulher
Brasil
Norte
Nordeste
Sudeste
Sul
Centro-Oeste

53.3
43.9
34.5
64.1
58.9
49.6

53.1
44.8
34.2
63.7
59.2
49.6

52.7
43.4
34.5
62.9
58.6
49.5

52.9
44.7
35.4
62.2
59.4
50.4

52.5
42.7
34.4
62.0
59.6
51.4

51.9
42.6
34.2
61.2
58.8
50.3

51.1
42.8
33.1
59.9
60.1
50.1

52.3
44.9
35.8
60.6
59.1
52.2

51.8
44.7
34.9
60.4
58.1
53.1

52.2
45.0
35.1
60.5
59.7
53.4

52.2
40.1
35.3
61.3
60.8
53.9

53.1
42.5
36.4
61.8
61.0
56.5

54.1
43.5
37.7
62.4
62.3
56.5

54.9
44.2
38.6
62.9
64.1
58.3

55.9
45.1
40.4
63.9
64.1
58.6

56.6
45.5
41.5
64.0
65.7
60.4

59.0
45.7
43.6
66.5
68.7
63.9

Raa/Cor
Branca
Homem

60.0
59.4

59.8
59.1

58.8
58.2

58.5
58.1

58.0
57.0

57.4
56.4

56.9
55.9

57.4
56.4

56.7
55.5

57.6
56.4

57.5
56.3

58.1
56.8

58.9
57.6

59.5
58.2

59.9
58.6

60.9
59.5

62.9
61.3

60.5
43.6
43.4

60.5
43.1
43.0

59.4
43.2
42.8

58.8
44.0
43.4

59.0
43.0
42.4

58.3
42.3
41.3

57.9
41.3
40.5

58.4
43.3
42.3

57.8
42.9
41.7

58.6
43.2
42.1

58.6
43.6
42.5

59.3
45.0
43.7

60.2
45.9
44.5

60.7
47.4
46.1

61.0
49.2
47.9

62.2
49.5
48.1

64.3
52.2
50.9

43.7

43.1

43.6

44.5

43.7

43.3

42.1

44.3

44.1

44.4

44.8

46.3

47.3

48.7

50.6

50.9

53.6

Mulher
Negra
Homem
Mulher
Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).
Elaborao: Disoc/Ipea.

Notas: 1 Considera como populao coberta contribuintes diretos com pelo menos uma contribuio efetuada ao longo dos ltimos 12 meses
e seus cnjuges; segurados da previdncia rural e seus cnjuges; segurados de sistema de previdncia do funcionalismo pblico; e
militares e seus cnjuges, dependentes de at 21 anos.
2 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994, 2000 e 2010.
3

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Populao dentro dos critrios de renda fixados para acesso aos servios da Assistncia Social, com Renda Domiciliar Per Capita (RDPC) menor ou igual 1/4 e 1/2 salrio mnimo, segundo faixas etrias selecionadas e raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011
1992

Regio, Faixa Etria

e Raa ou Cor
Brasil

Total*
145,447,491

1993

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

<=1/4 S.M.

76,497,958

54.6

41,433,490

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

29.6

Total*
147,616,459

1995

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

<=1/4 S.M.

78,903,475

55.6

43,136,764

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

30.4

Total*
151,922,545

1996

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

<=1/4 S.M.

69,448,489

47.0

34,557,226

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

23.4

Total *
154,024,906

1997

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

<=1/4 S.M.

69,724,318

46.7

35,781,290

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

24.0

Total *
156,128,003

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

70,946,522

46.7

1998
<=1/4 S.M.
36,163,541

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

23.8

Total *
158,232,252

1999

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

<=1/4 S.M.

71,253,478

46.5

35,316,090

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

23.0

Total *
164,133,400

2001

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

<=1/4 S.M.

75,864,432

47.6

38,253,454

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

24.0

Total *
170,821,274

2002

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

<=1/4 S.M.

78,845,106

47.4

39,662,954

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

23.9

2003

Total*

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

<=1/4 S.M.

173,253,666

79,417,026

47.0

38,779,187

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

22.9

2004

Total*

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

<=1/4 S.M.

175,591,424

83,247,170

48.6

41,491,038

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

24.2

2005

Total*

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

<=1/4 S.M.

181,689,506

81,895,596

46.3

38,242,497

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

21.6

2006

Total*

<=1/2 S.M.

<=1/2 S.M. (%)**

<=1/4 S.M.

183,880,124

80,282,868

44.6

36,690,737

<=1/4 S.M. (%)**

20.4

Total*
186,022,641

0 a 6 anos

21,997,632

14,487,309

68.1

9,160,541

43.1

21,967,692

14,799,989

69.4

9,395,571

44.1

21,308,445

13,039,136

62.4

7,737,685

37.1

20,813,554

12,565,239

61.7

7,497,078

36.8

21,231,045

12,969,280

62.1

7,682,676

36.8

21,096,495

13,104,854

63.4

7,635,006

36.9

21,500,329

13,560,095

64.3

7,993,614

37.9

22,271,678

14,280,640

65.2

8,439,333

38.5

21,681,776

13,942,184

65.3

8,083,726

37.9

21,215,652

14,127,820

67.7

8,382,090

40.2

21,715,671

13,953,439

65.4

7,794,114

36.5

21,357,457

13,514,615

64.0

7,462,330

35.4

20,575,769

7 a 14 anos

27,174,205

17,399,368

66.4

10,525,277

40.2

27,495,523

17,820,183

67.2

10,997,810

41.5

27,538,774

15,843,788

58.8

8,988,899

33.4

27,218,377

15,652,542

59.1

9,131,983

34.5

26,863,331

15,545,485

59.2

8,921,007

34.0

26,400,307

15,288,811

59.4

8,637,974

33.6

26,855,718

16,062,783

61.2

9,264,539

35.3

26,510,077

16,244,575

62.5

9,303,336

35.8

26,671,086

16,286,903

62.2

9,117,160

34.8

26,526,998

16,929,122

65.0

9,670,199

37.1

27,613,288

17,035,580

63.0

9,163,494

33.9

27,453,867

16,807,468

62.1

8,764,888

32.4

27,871,987

15 a 17 anos

9,134,677

5,199,701

59.9

2,773,126

31.9

9,375,917

5,458,612

61.3

2,939,320

33.0

10,012,858

4,994,841

51.9

2,413,097

25.1

10,305,927

5,070,570

51.1

2,595,384

26.2

10,399,484

5,162,535

51.3

2,680,933

26.7

10,513,674

5,235,079

51.6

2,593,670

25.6

10,633,847

5,570,464

54.1

2,844,342

27.6

10,399,307

5,485,980

54.4

2,784,106

27.6

10,458,452

5,595,768

54.8

2,761,673

27.0

10,582,527

5,933,063

57.4

3,010,739

29.1

10,730,170

5,739,185

54.9

2,737,022

26.2

10,628,441

5,562,287

53.4

2,567,799

24.7

10,373,690

18 a 24 anos

18,507,333

8,962,596

50.8

4,290,080

24.3

18,486,587

9,384,413

53.6

4,585,140

26.2

18,684,231

7,855,200

43.8

3,421,768

19.1

19,491,474

8,199,766

44.0

3,780,948

20.3

19,634,957

8,370,755

44.2

3,904,898

20.6

20,350,699

8,558,371

43.8

3,811,024

19.5

25 a 59 anos

57,181,249

26,134,628

47.3

13,183,646

23.9

58,518,862

27,183,044

48.2

13,790,038

24.4

61,678,439

23,867,628

39.8

10,945,427

18.3

62,941,514

24,134,522

39.6

11,474,832

18.8

64,489,379

24,819,577

39.5

11,654,017

18.6

65,943,982

25,102,101

39.3

11,483,431

18.0

60 a 64 anos

3,808,219

1,512,969

41.1

628,883

17.1

3,912,582

1,488,784

39.8

559,847

15.0

4,012,184

1,274,575

32.7

402,498

10.3

4,276,545

1,399,025

33.8

487,098

11.8

4,256,930

1,367,996

33.0

491,216

11.9

4,397,534

1,322,571

31.4

460,136

65 anos ou mais
Norte

21,480,102

9,397,484

45.4

4,298,993

20.8

23,141,094

10,008,652

44.8

4,611,071

20.6

23,313,479

10,086,774

44.6

4,544,471

20.1

23,593,339

10,627,212

46.5

4,923,398

21.5

24,033,207

10,372,663

44.6

4,481,884

19.3

24,342,898

10,172,871

42.9

4,272,652

18.0

24,122,528

68,797,350

26,995,002

40.5

12,608,009

18.9

73,035,732

28,683,762

40.4

13,363,411

18.8

74,955,990

29,221,444

40.0

13,136,857

18.0

76,767,870

31,192,630

41.7

14,308,605

19.1

79,980,339

30,531,564

39.3

13,012,182

16.8

81,919,384

30,338,807

37.9

12,706,653

15.9

84,150,005

10.9

4,692,527

1,489,829

32.8

484,975

10.7

4,831,007

1,434,116

30.8

478,498

10.3

5,007,530

1,498,599

30.9

483,344

10.0

5,250,620

1,599,406

31.6

535,872

10.6

5,531,284

1,566,750

29.4

5,567,181

1,390,793

25.6

7,635,551

2,797,902

38.0

870,218

11.8

7,843,248

2,762,108

36.9

865,199

11.6

8,665,698

2,567,575

30.4

646,274

7.7

8,960,626

2,694,596

31.0

808,553

9.3

9,244,900

2,708,657

30.1

828,031

9.2

9,516,837

2,636,450

28.7

690,849

7.5

10,153,780

2,781,089

28.3

753,247

7.7

10,621,303

2,701,475

26.3

680,018

6.6

11,150,783

2,781,270

25.7

649,316

6.0

11,624,369

2,823,244

25.1

654,411

5.8

12,074,235

2,690,259

23.1

592,022

5.1

12,549,166

2,475,711

20.2

512,293

4.2

13,148,754

6,581,160

4,216,839

65.2

2,408,915

37.2

6,796,901

4,320,657

65.0

2,306,293

34.7

7,228,283

3,942,912

55.6

1,920,264

27.1

7,439,435

4,161,852

57.7

2,102,653

29.1

7,643,774

4,320,432

57.8

2,272,404

30.4

7,861,215

4,481,857

57.9

2,352,165

30.4

8,432,891

4,903,383

58.9

2,478,794

29.8

9,850,757

5,668,584

58.3

2,800,817

28.8

10,150,710

5,908,941

59.2

2,940,310

29.4

10,442,106

6,255,013

61.5

3,073,396

30.2

14,582,734

8,719,840

60.7

4,275,820

29.8

14,891,476

8,709,071

59.2

4,233,644

28.8

15,196,082

75.2

578,766

49.3

1,207,323

883,739

74.2

536,033

45.0

1,226,654

68.2

466,447

38.5

1,224,447

818,958

69.0

479,892

40.4

1,283,808

884,403

69.8

526,383.0

41.5

1,271,117

899,372

71.5

536,486

42.7

1,365,700

963,949

71.0

555,660

41.0

1,565,044

1,125,807

72.6

644,597

41.6

1,585,958

1,142,666

72.8

670,510

42.7

1,623,831

1,199,685

75.5

703,351

44.3

2,324,064

1,730,861

75.2

997,717

43.3

2,285,570

1,690,104

74.5

975,442

43.0

2,247,654

675,920

46.6

1,491,531

1,060,471

72.5

642,736

43.9

1,552,620

996,527

65.2

528,598

34.6

1,529,161

1,003,007

67.4

570,417

38.3

1,522,746

1,001,721

67.0

590,391.0

39.5

1,563,805

1,035,067

67.0

598,372

38.7

1,608,936

1,099,381

68.9

613,908

38.5

1,745,467

1,217,776

70.5

674,923

39.1

1,863,498

1,313,500

71.4

749,016

40.7

1,866,767

1,353,559

74.0

737,932

40.4

2,690,323

1,964,365

73.8

1,117,783

42.0

2,766,446

2,013,363

73.5

1,092,075

39.9

2,806,646

163,163

37.0

496,858

316,731

66.6

155,063

32.6

538,884

299,648

57.3

137,245

26.2

585,554

341,454

60.4

164,068

29.0

582,439

342,002

61.2

170,259.0

30.5

596,965

344,936

59.0

176,147

30.1

635,240

394,867

63.7

194,179

31.3

685,779

419,047

62.6

207,223

30.9

693,370

429,710

63.8

207,889

30.9

713,694

460,118

66.1

225,099

32.3

960,295

629,163

66.8

302,620

32.1

931,146

587,954

64.1

278,779

30.4

954,029

0 a 6 anos

1,187,315

883,404

7 a 14 anos

1,473,103

1,070,977

73.8

456,892

308,311

70.0

15 a 17 anos
18 a 24 anos

825,191

460,019

8.6

402,927

7.4

5,779,908

852,510

491,558

59.3

238,001

28.7

943,984

573,141

62.9

252,435

27.7

967,908

461,452

49.5

185,838

19.9

1,039,187

521,221

52.5

220,750

22.2

1,093,384

572,332

54.3

271,329.0

25.7

1,113,319

599,708

55.4

274,930

25.4

1,205,625

671,909

57.2

306,415

26.1

1,538,766

844,400

56.0

372,495

24.7

1,509,106

805,610

54.7

344,535

23.4

1,555,897

875,014

58.3

395,126

26.3

2,096,348

1,185,714

58.0

493,593

24.1

2,092,367

1,134,897

55.2

486,701

23.7

2,101,810

25 a 59 anos

2,272,451

1,282,254

57.3

683,087

30.5

2,302,342

1,299,703

57.5

648,158

28.7

2,552,094

1,198,290

47.8

547,261

21.8

2,627,730

1,280,474

50.1

595,391

23.3

2,713,548

1,312,366

49.3

638,961.0

24.0

2,842,989

1,392,402

49.7

687,590

24.5

3,111,800

1,546,023

50.3

730,321

23.8

3,751,437

1,843,295

49.8

833,654

22.5

3,876,781

1,951,456

51.1

887,376

23.2

4,045,011

2,112,602

53.6

933,940

23.7

5,611,108

2,869,548

52.0

1,278,682

23.2

5,891,030

2,972,337

51.1

1,311,172

22.5

6,105,425

60 a 64 anos

117,701

64,676

55.7

27,732

23.9

125,674

67,786

55.3

25,415

20.7

127,250

57,412

46.1

23,211

18.6

136,790

65,231

49.1

27,019

20.3

138,163

67,992

49.9

24,954.0

18.3

155,849

75,322

48.8

30,232

19.6

164,035

77,103

47.3

32,097

19.7

177,191

79,686

45.4

30,374

17.3

203,805

96,227

48.1

35,112

17.5

210,653

94,719

46.2

37,132

18.1

289,212

129,834

45.6

37,960

13.3

306,092

125,566

41.5

45,717

15.1

65 anos ou mais

218,895

114,807

53.1

41,548

19.2

228,850

118,747

53.1

46,114

20.6

262,500

104,392

40.5

31,664

12.3

296,566

131,507

45.6

45,116

15.7

309,558

139,488

46.0

50,127.0

16.5

315,362

133,946

42.9

47,304

15.2

341,555

150,151

44.3

46,214

13.6

386,125

137,802

36.1

37,343

9.8

416,231

169,198

41.1

45,298

11.0

424,418

158,348

38.8

40,388

9.9

610,403

210,187

35.0

47,465

7.9

614,806

182,570

30.1

42,563

7.0

655,198

Nordeste

42,985,475

31,058,998

31,913,851

31,049,052

31,893,867

31,728,101

34,244,072

34,610,271

35,044,971

325,320

77.7

21,229,803

53.1

43,480,643

78.4

22,692,373

55.7

44,467,541

72.5

19,349,181

45.2

44,951,437

31,264,526

72.8

20,055,424

46.7

45,448,490

72.5

20,582,964

46.8

45,924,812

71.6

19,689,811

44.5

47,429,235

33,033,154

72.1

20,830,824

45.5

48,947,584

71.7

21,318,547

44.6

49,580,881

71.3

21,161,217

43.6

50,188,646

35,780,718

72.7

22,441,031

45.6

50,769,998

70.7

20,518,904

41.4

51,328,898

34,552,027

68.4

19,554,449

38.7

51,874,747

0 a 6 anos

7,497,491

6,037,209

86.7

4,680,619

67.2

7,331,143

6,093,839

87.6

4,904,454

70.5

7,163,512

5,858,270

84.1

4,319,430

62.0

6,930,921

5,602,393

83.5

4,174,289

62.2

6,916,618

5,624,341

83.3

4,225,426.0

62.5

7,088,397

5,805,659

84.0

4,224,071

61.1

6,951,558

5,690,533

84.0

4,201,342

62.0

7,212,539

6,025,903

84.9

4,449,245

62.7

7,047,290

5,864,014

84.4

4,315,006

62.1

6,905,912

5,900,805

86.6

4,437,810

65.1

6,831,022

5,692,581

84.7

4,016,372

59.8

6,760,713

5,576,620

83.4

3,852,167

57.6

6,503,887

7 a 14 anos

8,974,991

7,103,730

85.4

5,367,030

64.5

9,166,307

7,341,861

85.4

5,775,902

67.2

9,159,997

7,211,473

81.4

5,075,115

57.3

9,021,807

7,110,950

82.0

5,147,032

59.3

8,950,253

7,132,048

82.0

5,149,379.0

59.2

8,679,202

6,852,505

81.5

4,820,267

57.3

8,898,512

7,105,198

82.3

5,085,536

58.9

8,633,313

7,060,089

83.5

5,008,267

59.2

8,535,289

6,997,666

83.4

4,925,477

58.7

8,522,601

7,130,520

85.1

5,128,329

61.2

8,439,153

6,899,193

83.6

4,682,744

56.7

8,448,230

6,898,009

82.5

4,501,674

53.8

8,649,475

15 a 17 anos

2,956,393

2,236,272

82.9

1,532,022

56.8

3,078,221

2,334,532

83.1

1,668,191

59.4

3,213,884

2,335,741

76.9

1,446,008

47.6

3,327,966

2,439,378

77.4

1,555,091

49.3

3,317,745

2,482,600

78.0

1,625,145.0

51.0

3,342,764

2,454,522

76.7

1,508,006

47.1

3,402,831

2,554,567

78.3

1,656,997

50.8

3,355,814

2,539,277

78.1

1,580,483

48.6

3,441,291

2,638,846

78.6

1,600,018

47.7

3,402,601

2,691,133

80.8

1,701,651

51.1

3,355,033

2,597,162

79.5

1,541,943

47.2

3,295,468

2,520,428

78.0

1,435,981

44.4

3,186,050

18 a 24 anos

5,477,652

3,797,772

75.2

2,347,831

46.5

5,482,316

3,929,473

77.9

2,567,406

50.9

5,523,944

3,688,275

70.3

2,031,240

38.7

5,843,499

3,941,104

71.5

2,267,950

41.1

5,826,055

4,004,254

71.9

2,361,457.0

42.4

6,032,326

4,037,846

70.3

2,251,140

39.2

6,335,884

4,357,853

71.9

2,496,125

41.2

6,803,381

4,648,667

70.5

2,654,308

40.3

6,987,517

4,783,641

70.4

2,684,938

39.5

7,061,420

4,965,377

72.1

2,891,747

42.0

7,206,821

4,995,123

71.3

2,700,496

38.6

7,337,306

4,907,899

68.3

2,545,434

35.4

7,195,878

25 a 59 anos

14,610,060

9,906,478

72.4

6,446,882

47.1

14,901,149

10,247,809

73.1

6,943,918

49.5

15,746,196

10,117,353

66.7

5,888,130

38.8

16,022,238

10,195,921

66.7

6,159,894

40.3

16,609,682

10,737,481

66.8

6,470,990.0

40.2

16,894,369

10,694,811

65.7

6,238,755

38.3

17,666,313

11,307,654

66.3

6,683,148

39.2

18,656,448

11,977,181

65.8

6,984,822

38.4

19,138,243

12,273,002

65.5

7,009,566

37.4

19,681,656

13,006,456

67.5

7,636,233

39.6

20,211,647

12,825,582

65.0

7,008,400

35.5

20,741,856

12,810,626

62.9

6,747,641

33.1

21,347,103

195,116

14.3

60 a 64 anos
65 anos ou mais
Sudeste

1,009,324
2,454,298
63,731,248

649,474

68.2

343,236

36.0

1,325,430

57.2

511,162

22.1

2,483,920

41.6

10,960,879

17.6

64,656,371

25,892,441

1,033,886

629,400

65.7

309,104

32.3

1,334,597

57.5

521,496

22.5

2,629,691

44.3

11,779,061

18.8

66,490,367

27,843,678

1,029,800

562,872

56.7

216,650

21.8

648,788

60.2

275,631

25.6

1,274,551

50.0

372,608

14.6

2,657,676

1,318,440

51.6

470,629

18.4

2,728,427

32.7

8,007,439

12.4

67,384,934

21,033,389

32.1

8,226,906

12.6

68,280,153

21,206,548

1,135,884

1,098,235

608,749

57.3

1,303,631

49.4

21,376,446

32.1

268,924.0

25.3

480,880.0

18.2

2,718,237

7,966,441

12.0

69,174,339

1,163,323

619,687

55.9

261,972

23.6

703,910

57.8

268,531

22.1

1,258,934

47.8

382,704

14.5

2,905,344

1,312,406

46.8

439,145

15.7

2,987,223

32.5

8,120,035

12.2

71,836,051

23,445,747

33.7

8,968,748

12.9

74,213,762

21,651,359

1,266,825

1,293,294

675,295

54.0

250,527

20.0

1,312,728

45.2

388,125

13.4

3,067,834

34.7

9,850,330

13.8

75,155,947

24,806,358

1,361,515

708,975

53.5

254,258

19.2

728,868

54.0

277,476

20.5

1,342,859

44.9

371,328

12.4

3,219,854

1,353,605

43.1

366,528

11.7

3,240,715

34.4

9,451,933

13.0

76,060,087

26,990,604

36.7

10,473,739

14.2

76,924,951

25,087,131

1,387,850

1,482,747

730,959

50.6

251,555

17.4

631,547

46.4

1,303,342

41.2

317,394

10.0

3,357,240

1,204,846

36.5

276,436

8.4

3,517,892

34.0

8,848,696

12.0

77,756,415

23,944,133

31.7

8,307,572

11.0

78,568,453

25,128,399

1,386,033

1,474,462

0 a 6 anos

8,609,876

4,719,553

55.6

2,412,380

28.4

8,658,665

5,019,109

59.1

2,534,982

29.9

8,233,378

3,905,372

48.3

1,774,158

21.9

8,062,016

3,703,176

46.7

1,698,673

21.4

8,275,035

3,921,702

48.1

1,739,779.0

21.3

8,090,356

3,892,537

49.2

1,714,399

21.7

8,324,116

4,189,701

51.4

1,911,359

23.4

8,743,412

4,552,527

53.2

2,136,370

25.0

8,512,815

4,448,438

53.4

1,978,153

23.7

8,208,435

4,526,883

56.3

2,112,364

26.3

8,205,654

4,284,599

53.5

1,820,850

22.7

7,956,892

4,004,820

51.1

1,712,693

21.9

7,599,652

7 a 14 anos

10,985,968

5,865,685

54.3

2,787,805

25.8

11,054,358

6,180,437

57.2

3,016,454

27.9

11,044,311

4,720,847

43.5

2,067,191

19.0

10,881,169

4,675,223

43.9

2,091,740

19.6

10,631,164

4,558,372

43.9

1,879,503.0

18.1

10,544,772

4,587,805

44.8

1,992,668

19.5

10,660,315

4,915,266

47.3

2,170,945

20.9

10,439,664

5,010,327

49.2

2,267,741

22.3

10,474,141

5,077,716

49.6

2,192,643

21.4

10,378,214

5,449,232

53.8

2,445,343

24.1

10,654,443

5,308,154

51.3

2,205,463

21.3

10,431,499

5,075,693

49.7

2,024,020

19.8

10,591,894

15 a 17 anos

3,774,813

1,653,995

45.2

665,985

18.2

3,812,330

1,841,573

49.8

730,550

19.8

4,179,634

1,468,581

36.3

505,011

12.5

4,229,244

1,427,903

34.8

537,043

13.1

4,283,720

1,466,641

35.3

546,346.0

13.2

4,374,210

1,531,978

36.4

565,409

13.4

4,362,069

1,669,577

39.4

616,486

14.6

4,184,726

1,621,747

40.3

634,442

15.7

4,127,258

1,621,746

40.3

630,754

15.7

4,260,885

1,857,262

44.8

732,330

17.7

4,180,297

1,658,633

41.1

579,503

14.4

4,206,804

1,606,088

39.3

567,752

13.9

4,034,764

18 a 24 anos

7,988,375

2,868,430

37.2

1,046,790

13.6

7,960,454

3,181,062

41.7

1,137,180

14.9

8,034,363

2,229,572

28.9

704,568

9.1

8,421,575

2,292,432

28.3

764,208

9.4

8,438,269

2,329,279

28.6

789,586.0

9.7

8,756,597

2,431,627

29.0

785,881

9.4

9,332,932

2,740,125

30.4

897,283

10.0

9,849,241

2,912,902

30.9

1,023,238

10.9

9,859,907

2,971,056

31.2

992,247

10.4

9,986,982

3,179,085

33.0

1,088,635

11.3

9,786,252

2,832,478

30.2

872,444

9.3

9,881,764

2,704,952

28.3

815,143

8.5

9,779,827

25 a 59 anos

26,989,006

9,359,819

35.6

3,680,686

14.0

27,634,312

10,159,253

37.9

4,010,131

14.9

28,921,868

7,664,426

27.2

2,689,803

9.6

29,532,091

7,659,320

26.7

2,821,888

9.8

30,129,650

7,807,918

26.6

2,683,046.0

9.2

30,738,588

7,975,667

27.0

2,782,212

9.4

31,985,901

8,643,015

28.0

3,091,367

10.0

33,727,576

9,442,319

29.1

3,490,296

10.8

34,543,544

9,662,858

28.9

3,365,077

10.1

35,233,895

10,559,384

31.0

3,775,747

11.1

35,860,591

9,758,098

28.4

3,097,147

9.0

36,664,680

9,425,003

26.5

2,969,661

8.4

37,650,927

60 a 64 anos

1,852,825

512,454

28.4

158,842

8.8

1,912,254

548,435

29.6

150,566

8.1

1,983,621

416,717

21.6

108,198

5.6

2,049,755

440,310

22.1

115,204

5.8

2,107,518

447,097

21.8

130,042.0

6.3

2,129,615

409,941

20.3

106,351

5.3

2,258,345

427,628

19.7

108,612

5.0

2,272,781

432,829

20.0

121,550

5.6

2,313,829

451,277

20.3

133,205

6.0

2,457,430

514,581

22.0

148,329

6.3

2,509,379

466,308

19.6

108,080

4.5

2,607,444

393,188

15.6

92,942

3.7

65 anos ou mais
Sul

3,529,885
22,444,361

0 a 6 anos

912,505
10,053,218

26.6

208,391

6.1

3,613,149

45.9

4,390,778

20.0

22,745,895

910,146

58.8

942,092

30.1

3,262,727

1,850,200

9,726,908

26.2

197,600

5.7

4,076,691

43.9

4,034,803

18.2

23,344,666

796,062

57.6

904,330

28.1

3,177,781

1,577,093

8,604,025

20.1

156,932

4.0

4,203,641

834,519

20.4

197,644

4.8

4,410,700

37.6

3,386,425

14.8

23,637,223

8,460,083

36.6

3,355,292

14.5

23,932,379

844,946

50.4

757,762

24.2

3,090,892

1,564,657

51.3

722,270

23.7

3,261,034

1,692,391

8,731,127

19.7

198,139.0

4.6

4,536,151

37.3

3,517,209

15.0

24,223,412

821,804

52.6

801,026.0

24.9

3,150,084

1,645,075

8,718,298

18.9

173,115

4.0

4,896,058

854,118

18.1

166,961

3.5

4,994,231

36.7

3,386,483

14.3

24,930,134

9,417,464

38.5

3,879,906

15.9

25,623,933

833,707

52.8

775,153

24.9

3,261,605

1,774,215

55.0

867,348

26.9

3,091,520

1,575,766

8,734,840

17.5

176,693

3.7

5,317,789

34.6

3,534,333

14.0

25,893,992

852,741

51.4

737,176

24.0

2,918,819

1,514,828

8,509,673

16.7

159,020

3.1

5,518,190

895,864

16.9

167,169

3.2

5,723,782

33.5

3,141,629

12.4

26,153,152

8,608,222

33.4

3,144,176

12.2

26,401,046

816,930

52.6

668,272

23.2

2,863,011

1,501,659

52.9

647,298

22.8

2,744,144

1,308,435

7,818,504

2,674,729

15.0

165,209

3.0

5,955,593

719,393

12.5

125,361

2.2

6,236,660

30.1

2,756,566

10.6

26,639,364

7,832,883

29.9

2,684,747

10.2

26,872,121

48.2

563,201

20.8

2,779,291

1,323,888

48.2

529,473

19.3

3,182,949

1,843,099

7 a 14 anos

3,907,529

2,177,754

56.9

1,076,452

28.1

3,898,831

2,093,987

54.8

982,839

25.7

3,888,942

1,872,302

48.9

840,539

21.9

3,878,041

1,800,278

47.2

809,540

21.2

3,852,073

1,829,364

48.3

834,428.0

22.0

3,762,820

1,822,651

49.1

797,602

21.5

3,831,240

1,909,611

50.5

905,864

24.0

3,756,849

1,815,399

48.9

845,373

22.8

3,841,924

1,790,173

47.2

764,734

20.1

3,791,380

1,814,339

48.3

778,674

20.7

3,819,577

1,751,570

46.3

709,489

18.8

3,775,591

1,704,989

45.6

691,065

18.5

15 a 17 anos

1,302,941

640,567

50.7

261,039

20.7

1,314,510

604,441

47.5

236,767

18.6

1,377,040

563,890

42.1

201,090

15.0

1,420,981

524,133

38.1

208,467

15.2

1,483,371

555,819

38.5

224,092.0

15.5

1,467,344

577,493

40.3

224,562

15.7

1,509,817

605,833

41.0

243,038

16.4

1,443,789

565,442

39.8

228,075

16.0

1,438,677

552,716

39.1

196,419

13.9

1,442,310

569,514

40.0

205,313

14.4

1,450,692

503,710

35.2

186,705

13.1

1,410,559

498,457

35.7

164,014

11.7

2,695,688
3,762,682
1,433,060

18 a 24 anos

2,825,147

1,135,475

41.7

401,667

14.7

2,757,896

1,071,319

40.4

387,110

14.6

2,743,372

903,344

34.0

299,792

11.3

2,764,654

868,612

32.5

312,561

11.7

2,796,008

900,006

33.2

299,811.0

11.1

2,893,146

904,432

32.1

313,805

11.1

2,973,586

982,312

34.0

365,926

12.7

3,225,478

939,713

29.8

334,721

10.6

3,219,102

881,656

28.1

291,103

9.3

3,249,027

938,639

29.6

297,205

9.4

3,177,960

762,356

24.6

227,716

7.3

3,240,300

809,529

25.5

223,744

7.1

3,222,607

25 a 59 anos

9,479,965

3,733,826

40.3

1,559,816

16.8

9,710,352

3,672,728

38.8

1,408,405

14.9

10,174,079

3,231,394

32.4

1,186,701

11.9

10,360,213

3,256,736

32.1

1,201,169

11.8

10,491,478

3,286,436

32.0

1,241,700.0

12.1

10,773,787

3,342,804

31.7

1,184,507

11.2

11,138,633

3,645,725

33.4

1,393,069

12.7

11,599,238

3,399,513

29.8

1,291,224

11.3

11,895,276

3,336,957

28.6

1,141,125

9.8

12,095,639

3,370,682

28.3

1,135,662

9.5

12,448,399

3,102,012

25.3

993,756

8.1

12,582,118

3,118,537

25.2

999,862

8.1

12,818,812

60 a 64 anos

633,292

204,896

33.1

71,466

11.5

623,457

163,340

27.1

50,082

8.3

652,055

170,185

26.5

38,386

6.0

719,915

162,302

23.1

42,961

6.1

679,513

168,362

25.4

44,555.0

6.7

696,391

140,593

20.6

37,088

5.4

713,078

184,509

26.3

42,402

6.1

800,854

157,431

20.1

45,818

5.9

801,091

152,501

19.5

34,679

4.4

856,974

150,902

17.9

35,674

4.2

914,137

149,684

16.7

34,865

3.9

911,861

143,264

15.9

37,390

4.2

65 anos ou mais

1,111,972

317,601

Centro-Oeste

9,705,247

5,276,462

0 a 6 anos

1,520,001

1,004,044

7 a 14 anos

29.5

78,246

7.3

1,176,963

55.6

2,443,115

25.7

9,936,649

270,893

66.8

546,684

36.4

1,507,834

953,102

5,098,381

23.8

65,270

5.7

1,327,201

53.3

2,324,234

24.3

10,391,688

285,559

64.7

515,772

35.0

1,507,120

873,210

4,645,952

21.9

62,155

4.8

1,402,527

283,365

20.8

58,324

4.3

1,366,625

45.9

1,893,917

18.7

10,611,877

4,804,468

46.4

2,041,015

19.7

10,823,207

297,894

59.0

419,888

28.4

1,505,278

876,055

58.8

421,954

28.3

1,494,550

846,443

4,624,650

22.4

71,597.0

5.4

1,479,378

43.5

1,824,523

17.2

11,048,474

57.1

390,062.0

26.3

1,496,541

285,250
4,673,863
862,211

19.8

53,766

3.7

1,501,047

315,259

21.4

62,259

4.2

1,706,205

43.0

1,767,596

16.3

11,505,089

5,064,684

44.9

2,095,182

18.6

12,185,238

281,576

58.3

384,897

26.0

1,597,350

941,697

59.7

457,905

29.0

1,659,163

1,000,637

5,391,252

16.9

51,946

3.1

1,775,607

45.0

2,158,927

18.0

12,472,136

280,236

60.8

471,945

28.7

1,616,894

972,238

5,301,010

16.1

44,691

2.6

1,853,047

262,487

14.4

44,350

2.4

1,843,219

43.3

2,084,098

17.0

12,747,433

5,612,613

44.9

2,358,696

18.9

13,010,777

238,977

60.6

451,785

28.1

1,614,463

998,788

62.7

481,267

30.2

1,610,787

936,963

5,183,882

923,691

13.1

39,074

2.1

1,939,644

234,219

12.3

39,199

2.1

2,015,581

40.3

1,842,511

14.3

13,263,971

5,244,754

40.0

1,910,325

14.6

13,511,238

58.5

395,974

24.7

1,574,991

919,183

58.7

392,555

25.1

1,528,888
2,061,290

1,832,614

1,181,222

65.5

618,070

34.3

1,884,496

1,143,427

63.0

579,879

31.9

1,892,904

1,042,639

56.2

477,456

25.7

1,908,199

1,063,084

56.7

513,254

27.4

1,907,095

1,023,980

54.3

467,306.0

24.8

1,849,708

990,783

54.3

429,065

23.5

1,856,715

1,033,327

56.5

488,286

26.7

1,934,784

1,140,984

59.7

507,032

26.5

1,956,234

1,107,848

57.5

485,290

25.2

1,968,036

1,181,472

60.8

579,921

29.9

2,009,792

1,112,298

55.7

448,015

22.4

2,032,101

1,115,414

55.1

456,054

22.5

15 a 17 anos

643,638

360,556

57.8

150,917

24.2

673,998

361,335

55.8

148,749

23.0

703,416

326,981

47.9

123,743

18.1

742,182

337,702

47.0

130,715

18.2

732,209

315,473

44.1

115,091.0

16.1

732,391

326,150

45.6

119,546

16.7

723,890

345,620

49.0

133,642

18.9

729,199

340,467

47.4

133,883

18.6

757,856

352,750

47.6

126,593

17.1

763,037

355,036

47.6

146,346

19.6

783,853

350,517

45.2

126,251

16.3

784,464

349,360

44.9

121,273

15.6

765,787

18 a 24 anos

1,363,649

669,361

51.1

255,791

19.5

1,341,937

629,418

49.4

241,009

18.9

1,414,644

572,557

42.1

200,330

14.7

1,422,559

576,397

42.0

215,479

15.7

1,481,241

564,884

39.4

182,715.0

12.8

1,555,311

584,758

38.5

185,268

12.2

1,632,075

645,285

40.7

233,244

14.7

1,724,228

662,970

39.5

226,309

13.5

1,737,847

644,811

38.1

231,648

13.7

1,740,013

669,097

39.6

250,685

14.8

1,765,826

596,992

34.6

187,635

10.9

1,791,161

615,594

35.0

201,630

11.5

1,822,406

25 a 59 anos

3,829,767

1,852,251

49.4

813,175

21.7

3,970,707

1,803,551

47.1

779,426

20.4

4,284,202

1,656,165

39.7

633,532

15.2

4,399,242

1,742,071

40.6

696,490

16.2

4,545,021

1,675,376

37.6

619,320.0

13.9

4,694,249

1,696,417

36.7

590,367

12.8

4,894,703

1,852,585

38.6

710,104

14.8

5,301,033

2,021,454

38.8

763,415

14.6

5,502,146

1,997,171

37.1

733,713

13.6

5,711,669

2,143,506

38.2

827,023

14.8

5,848,594

1,976,324

34.3

634,197

11.0

6,039,700

2,012,304

33.7

678,317

11.4

6,227,738

60 a 64 anos

195,077

81,469

43.0

27,607

14.6

217,311

79,823

39.2

24,680

12.1

219,458

67,389

31.7

16,053

7.6

234,201

82,394

36.4

26,283

11.6

233,501

75,796

33.4

22,741.0

10.0

252,356

77,028

31.0

24,493

9.8

290,244

96,679

33.8

33,333

11.7

286,887

88,875

31.6

30,229

10.8

327,290

89,619

27.9

26,090

8.1

337,713

110,336

33.3

37,261

11.2

335,809

89,965

27.1

27,559

8.3

355,751

97,228

27.7

31,762

9.1

65 anos ou mais

320,501

127,559

40.3

30,871

9.7

340,366

127,725

39.1

34,719

10.6

369,615

107,011

29.5

22,915

6.3

400,216

126,765

32.4

36,840

9.4

429,590

122,698

29.2

27,288.0

6.5

467,709

136,516

29.7

33,960

7.4

509,776

149,155

30.0

38,668

7.8

547,519

135,662

25.1

25,911

4.8

573,322

136,236

24.2

28,979

5.1

608,860

152,940

25.8

35,976

6.1

656,116

120,823

18.6

22,880

3.5

681,883

134,683

20.1

28,734

4.3

381,706
723,423

Branca

78,566,067

32,058,901

42.1

14,627,657

19.2

80,130,866

33,188,152

42.9

14,894,236

19.2

82,786,996

27,274,339

33.9

11,154,202

13.8

85,313,774

28,072,645

33.9

12,205,265

14.7

84,900,699

27,557,646

33.3

11,620,395.0

14.1

85,450,823

27,694,505

33.4

11,325,279

13.7

88,624,992

29,713,084

34.5

12,477,172

14.5

91,099,981

30,211,426

34.1

12,968,768

14.6

92,272,190

30,800,502

34.3

12,787,021

14.2

91,292,553

31,167,190

35.1

13,069,305

14.7

93,122,596

29,743,797

32.9

11,739,242

13.0

91,442,350

28,228,528

31.6

10,871,215

12.2

92,122,490

Negra

66,148,307

44,268,898

70.1

26,714,465

42.3

66,528,742

45,434,267

71.5

28,079,637

44.2

68,221,968

41,956,611

63.3

23,286,575

35.1

67,784,692

41,346,889

63.1

23,391,852

35.7

70,386,386

43,163,287

63.0

24,422,620.0

35.6

71,560,515

43,262,605

62.4

23,845,514

34.4

74,462,292

45,840,895

63.5

25,598,212

35.5

78,688,413

48,357,408

63.0

26,541,188

34.6

79,905,379

48,306,828

61.8

25,805,283

33.0

83,193,661

51,724,511

63.6

28,240,457

34.7

87,491,308

51,836,196

60.7

26,358,998

30.9

91,198,667

51,721,406

57.7

25,646,400

28.6

92,477,838

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: Disoc/Ipea.
Notas:
2

Considerou-se a renda domiciliar per capita, excluindo do domiclio empregados domsticos e pensionistas.

As linhas de corte de 1/4 e 1/2 salrio mnimo (SM) esto propostas na Loas.

3 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994, 2000 e 2010.

4

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Obs.: * Total para Brasil e UF's inclui pessoas com idade no declarada.

Trabalho infantil e juvenil - Proporo de pessoas entre 10 e 17 anos de idade por condio de atividade, segundo classes de rendimento mdio mensal domiciliar per capita em salrio mnimo e raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011
1992

Rendimento
Regio e
Raa ou Cor
Brasil

Norte

(SM)
Total

Nordeste

Sudeste

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

16.67

10.06

62.15

11.80

17.00

9.05

63.59

10.09

17.78

8.54

67.48

8.36

15.50

8.66

68.84

6.96

16.64

7.56

70.66

5.74

16.97

6.64

71.77

5.05

17.25

5.92

75.11

3.93

15.31

5.66

75.60

3.86

15.30

5.23

76.71

3.55

14.63

5.11

76.52

3.80

14.48

5.20

76.35

3.82

14.81

5.02

77.51

3.45

14.13

4.91

78.37

3.44

13.38

4.82

79.97

2.89

12.65

4.49

80.81

2.68

12.21

4.30

82.44

2.58

10.33

4.66

16.26

18.86

14.39

53.29

14.49

18.89

13.33

52.67

13.26

21.54

12.52

58.37

10.78

17.61

13.24

59.57

8.87

20.24

11.33

60.22

7.65

21.93

10.20

62.61

6.17

22.76

8.46

68.27

4.90

18.58

8.25

69.84

4.32

18.58

7.26

71.96

3.84

16.59

7.61

71.44

4.39

16.74

7.43

70.37

4.35

18.11

7.16

71.25

4.04

17.55

7.16

74.73

3.53

15.63

6.11

76.82

2.57

14.56

6.04

78.21

2.51

13.66

5.62

80.28

1.86

12.09

5.77

13.40

15.30

10.79

62.31

12.02

16.11

9.55

60.41

11.91

17.48

10.19

65.97

9.20

14.87

9.95

67.12

7.99

15.72

9.17

69.31

6.37

16.43

7.90

71.06

5.76

16.25

6.94

74.54

4.24

14.25

6.96

74.53

4.55

14.31

6.61

76.27

4.17

13.95

5.62

75.72

4.33

13.78

6.17

76.28

4.11

13.82

5.79

77.25

3.65

12.98

6.12

77.91

3.56

12.05

6.48

79.48

3.28

11.53

5.71

80.52

2.70

11.30

5.48

82.64

2.33

9.06

5.97

10.40

16.37

6.84

68.18

9.61

16.37

5.83

68.14

8.72

16.03

7.11

70.57

7.75

15.08

6.60

72.60

6.20

15.50

5.70

74.73

5.05

15.41

4.82

75.59

4.76

14.78

4.88

77.54

3.97

14.38

4.10

78.09

3.87

14.25

3.79

77.87

3.85

14.47

3.81

78.11

3.69

14.32

3.88

77.53

3.91

14.49

4.08

77.83

3.82

14.14

4.21

78.50

3.87

13.32

4.31

79.59

3.31

12.66

4.44

80.20

3.10

12.58

4.12

82.44

2.76

10.17

4.63

5.73

13.17

4.07

76.51

5.88

14.03

3.58

76.36

4.77

14.97

3.90

76.94

4.72

14.15

4.19

77.69

3.85

15.14

3.32

80.15

3.11

13.71

3.04

81.35

2.59

13.63

2.44

82.49

1.76

13.72

2.03

81.35

2.31

14.17

2.17

82.53

1.79

13.87

1.81

81.53

2.43

14.03

2.00

81.05

2.92

13.97

2.06

82.12

2.47

13.42

1.98

80.32

3.21

14.15

2.32

81.61

2.53

13.85

2.01

81.44

2.91

13.12

2.52

81.30

3.63

11.92

3.14

83.70

2.32

11.03

2.95

85.43

2.59

10.32

1.66

82.10

1.83

13.65

2.42

83.80

2.45

11.87

1.88

83.94

1.20

12.33

2.54

86.21

1.57

10.72

1.50

87.71

0.85

10.22

1.21

88.25

0.52

10.05

1.17

87.20

1.20

10.48

1.13

88.55

0.68

9.81

0.97

87.77

0.92

9.59

1.72

87.87

1.83

8.71

1.59

87.18

1.10

10.47

1.26

86.84

1.34

10.55

1.27

86.52

2.00

10.20

1.28

86.89

1.80

10.12

1.19

87.18

1.71

8.95

2.16

89.92

1.49

7.19

1.41

89.88

1.59

7.34

1.20

89.00

1.52

8.30

1.18

88.47

1.29

8.76

1.48

90.02

1.04

8.04

0.90

90.59

0.70

7.25

1.46

90.84

0.86

7.51

0.79

92.92

0.60

5.91

0.58

92.12

0.52

6.42

0.94

94.25

0.29

5.17

0.29

93.98

0.63

4.31

1.08

93.55

0.26

5.11

1.08

93.84

0.39

4.86

0.91

90.20

0.63

7.56

1.62

91.85

0.75

5.96

1.44

92.68

0.43

5.47

1.42

91.03

0.86

6.63

1.48

60.52

De 1/2 a 1

66.39

De 1 a 2

77.02

De 2 a 3
3 ou mais

Trabalha

Nenhuma

e Estuda

atividade

66.98

8.05

15.86

9.11

67.54

7.93

16.12

8.42

69.39

5.98

16.47

8.17

73.82

4.75

13.15

8.28

71.95

5.50

14.46

8.09

73.46

3.99

15.58

6.96

73.67

4.13

15.83

6.37

77.70

3.51

11.87

6.91

77.40

3.48

13.00

6.12

77.47

3.24

12.65

6.65

71.56

5.02

17.19

6.22

72.67

4.71

16.61

6.01

73.68

4.23

15.99

6.10

76.12

4.29

14.08

5.50

77.95

3.30

13.50

5.25

79.22

2.87

12.76

5.16

78.91

3.06

13.09

4.94

Menos que 1/4

De 1/4 a 1/2

60.78

9.43

16.94

12.86

62.79

8.83

15.24

13.14

64.29

6.16

18.30

11.26

69.24

5.68

13.29

11.79

69.55

4.55

14.99

10.92

72.02

3.87

14.37

9.74

71.82

3.89

16.00

8.29

75.74

3.43

10.93

9.89

78.29

2.80

11.23

7.68

77.60

3.07

10.55

8.77

68.35

5.10

18.89

7.66

67.92

5.75

19.17

7.16

70.18

4.31

17.34

8.18

74.44

4.73

14.51

6.32

76.70

2.47

15.12

5.70

76.61

2.98

14.48

5.92

77.94

2.72

14.05

5.30

68.78

7.22

16.19

7.81

67.90

8.38

17.13

6.60

69.17

6.41

16.81

7.62

73.23

4.48

13.89

8.41

68.64

7.25

14.82

9.29

70.75

4.52

18.00

6.73

70.47

5.34

17.35

6.84

77.14

3.95

11.35

7.56

74.45

4.01

14.43

7.10

76.77

3.35

13.48

6.40

70.92

4.86

17.51

6.70

75.17

4.11

14.87

5.84

72.88

4.85

14.93

7.35

76.50

4.01

12.62

6.88

78.53

3.67

11.89

5.91

79.18

2.62

12.36

5.84

79.36

2.86

12.29

5.49

De 1/2 a 1

75.72

5.32

13.73

5.23

71.31

6.31

15.76

6.62

71.21

5.54

15.31

7.93

75.37

4.60

13.26

6.77

75.88

4.86

13.83

5.43

73.93

3.68

17.21

5.18

76.34

2.91

15.46

5.29

78.07

3.09

14.65

4.18

77.92

3.56

13.86

4.66

75.81

3.09

16.17

4.93

75.13

4.81

15.51

4.55

72.38

5.02

16.41

6.19

75.23

3.43

17.18

4.17

76.56

5.12

14.03

4.30

77.34

3.89

13.14

5.63

79.80

3.43

12.08

4.69

78.70

3.34

12.66

5.30

4.15

12.64

2.90

1.79

10.78

3.01

85.27

1.62

10.30

2.80

84.46

2.12

10.81

2.61

83.22

2.68

10.43

3.67

79.08

4.47

13.91

2.54

78.52

2.28

16.25

2.95

83.08

3.49

11.33

2.10

78.84

1.99

16.34

2.84

80.04

2.79

14.61

2.56

83.27

1.47

11.48

3.78

78.34

4.04

14.97

2.65

3.51

2.10

89.83

1.58

7.39

1.20

83.97

1.27

13.35

1.42

87.55

1.42

8.48

2.56

87.06

1.44

10.03

1.47

89.29

1.76

8.53

0.42

88.00

1.18

8.26

2.57

82.04

1.93

14.41

1.62

84.60

0.80

11.84

2.75

87.99

1.31

8.94

1.76

81.24

1.50

12.40

4.87

92.19

0.88

5.64

1.29

89.82 .

9.21

0.98

88.05

3.44

4.52

3.99

88.44

1.25

8.49

1.83

94.07

0.85

4.34

0.73

89.93 .

8.83

1.25

90.17

0.43

8.35

1.05

90.36

1.00

5.53

3.11

88.10

0.88

7.82

3.20

De 1 a 2

82.08

2.11

9.12

6.68

80.32

De 2 a 3

86.82

3.14

8.73

1.31

86.70 .

3 ou mais

75.36

8.96

14.24

1.45

88.66

1.89

8.06

52.66

15.54

19.38

12.42

54.76

13.56

Menos que 1/4

De 1/4 a 1/2

46.95

17.05

21.16

14.84

49.30

15.14

60.44

12.54

15.94

11.08

60.41

10.54

19.21

De 1/2 a 1

68.28

7.45

17.02

7.25

72.94

7.44

14.15

De 1 a 2

83.28

3.34

9.13

4.24

82.55

2.96

11.05

De 2 a 3

87.63

3.56

6.13

2.69

88.18

1.08

3 ou mais

93.17 .

2.96

3.87

93.49

1.05

Total

78.71

3.56

12.21

5.52

86.70

1.73

8.07

3.51

82.16

3.40

11.03

3.41

80.21

2.64

12.16

4.99

84.42

87.15

1.74

8.50

2.61

82.49

0.87

14.17

2.47

87.07

0.87

8.57

3.48

86.06

3.40

7.84

2.70

94.40 .

1.38

87.42

1.56

9.19

1.83

92.64

2.05

4.97

0.34

89.18

0.86

7.26

2.70

89.81

1.56

7.18

1.45

87.35

0.98

10.45

1.22

94.56 .

20.57

11.11

55.89

12.56

21.55

10.00

61.06

10.48

17.95

10.50

61.67

8.67

20.56

9.10

62.33

7.12

22.68

7.86

64.21

5.95

23.40

6.45

69.09

4.55

19.95

6.41

69.48

4.48

20.09

5.95

70.66

4.20

19.15

5.99

71.32

4.57

17.83

6.28

70.67

4.61

19.10

5.62

72.79

3.98

17.54

5.69

74.30

3.76

16.59

5.34

76.73

3.09

15.30

4.88

77.53

2.72

14.84

4.91

80.36

2.55

11.92

5.16

21.91

13.66

48.67

14.72

24.33

12.27

54.37

12.15

19.81

13.67

55.43

9.78

23.61

11.17

55.53

8.46

26.38

9.63

58.05

6.34

27.94

7.67

64.42

5.23

22.87

7.49

65.48

4.59

23.28

6.65

67.32

4.35

21.32

7.01

67.85

4.88

20.22

7.05

66.30

4.88

22.13

6.69

67.94

4.32

21.19

6.55

70.82

3.97

19.64

5.56

74.46

2.78

17.67

5.09

75.76

2.61

16.38

5.25

78.49

2.06

14.02

5.43

9.84

57.73

12.64

19.38

10.26

63.95

10.02

16.56

9.47

64.46

9.10

17.79

8.64

64.77

6.49

20.92

7.82

66.63

6.54

20.47

6.37

70.22

4.50

18.11

7.16

69.97

4.79

18.82

6.41

71.63

4.56

18.09

5.73

71.15

5.20

16.49

7.16

71.33

4.92

18.22

5.53

73.54

4.13

16.06

6.27

75.23

3.63

14.59

6.55

76.20

3.82

14.33

5.66

77.68

3.01

13.82

5.49

79.93

2.48

11.53

6.05

5.47

70.19

6.77

17.16

5.89

73.63

6.74

14.75

4.88

74.03

4.51

15.98

5.48

72.50

4.33

17.93

5.23

76.07

3.56

15.66

4.71

78.73

2.81

15.02

3.44

76.63

4.34

14.75

4.28

77.28

3.67

14.23

4.83

79.81

2.84

14.07

3.28

76.61

4.17

15.29

3.93

77.59

3.83

14.42

4.16

76.35

3.95

15.58

4.12

77.54

3.38

14.64

4.44

76.18

3.00

16.35

4.47

81.00

3.15

11.46

4.39

3.45

82.18

2.71

12.39

2.72

83.61

2.54

11.34

2.51

81.33

1.75

13.59

3.33

82.86

2.06

12.15

2.93

86.64

1.59

9.85

1.92

87.53

1.05

9.74

1.68

87.18

1.40

8.37

3.05

85.12

0.81

12.65

1.42

86.07

1.62

10.23

2.07

87.34

1.58

9.01

2.07

85.57

1.09

11.17

2.17

85.69

2.09

9.65

2.58

85.56

1.40

10.45

2.58

85.34

1.91

9.88

2.87

85.37

3.05

8.59

2.99

6.50

4.24

86.10

1.94

8.75

3.21

86.06

2.53

9.54

1.87

86.14

1.04

8.86

3.96

88.60

0.99

8.69

1.71

88.98 .

10.70

0.33

91.26 .

7.59

1.15

91.75

0.76

6.50

0.98

93.79

0.79

4.34

1.09

87.00

0.46

8.00

4.53

97.24

0.21

2.15

0.40

88.98

1.39

6.90

2.73

86.18

0.36

10.54

2.91

90.15

1.66

7.05

1.14

93.58

0.68

4.93

0.81

95.00

0.44

1.08

3.48

3.46

2.00

94.12

0.46

4.00

1.42

91.07

2.16

5.51

1.26

94.18

0.25

4.61

0.96

93.82

0.59

3.29

2.31

94.90

3.41

1.24

96.41

2.80

0.51

94.46

0.89

3.57

1.08

97.91

0.46

1.42

0.21

96.23

0.38

2.40

0.99

95.64

0.20

3.57

0.59

95.78

0.35

2.11

1.77

94.31

0.33

4.11

1.25

92.78

0.17

4.22

2.83

94.36

0.16

3.46

2.02

91.09

0.71

4.06

4.15

13.30 .

0.45

5.44 .

0.27

67.12

10.58

13.36

8.94

69.28

9.57

13.20

7.95

70.69

7.87

13.87

7.58

72.62

6.57

12.83

7.98

75.22

5.26

13.08

6.44

77.82

4.45

11.89

5.84

78.71

3.96

11.78

5.55

80.55

3.11

11.29

5.06

81.63

3.16

10.60

4.62

82.07

2.88

10.57

4.48

83.13

2.69

9.84

4.34

82.13

2.87

10.53

4.46

82.79

2.83

10.28

4.10

83.24

2.75

9.69

4.31

83.94

2.34

9.72

4.00

85.02

2.15

9.32

3.51

85.62

2.21

7.81

4.35

Menos que 1/4

De 1/4 a 1/2

57.45

14.49

13.65

14.42

61.28

12.48

13.40

12.84

63.19

10.07

13.58

13.16

65.93

8.19

12.06

13.82

69.48

6.83

12.56

11.14

69.31

6.34

12.99

11.36

71.79

5.67

12.94

9.60

75.74

4.14

10.83

9.29

77.66

3.87

10.14

8.33

79.23

3.13

8.74

8.90

80.85

3.22

8.06

7.87

79.13

3.21

9.37

8.30

80.48

3.75

8.90

6.87

84.00

2.12

6.39

7.48

82.71

1.53

7.93

7.84

84.70

2.09

7.82

5.39

85.63

0.69

6.19

7.48

64.18

12.39

12.41

11.01

65.84

11.26

12.98

9.92

65.19

10.22

13.97

10.61

69.01

8.27

11.94

10.78

71.82

6.49

12.02

9.68

74.93

5.91

10.99

8.16

76.98

4.39

11.42

7.21

78.63

3.71

10.77

6.89

80.18

3.86

9.55

6.41

81.14

3.56

10.22

5.08

81.94

3.27

9.63

5.17

81.90

3.12

9.47

5.51

82.38

2.99

9.05

5.58

82.01

3.00

9.06

5.93

83.82

2.64

8.19

5.35

84.87

2.07

8.07

4.99

86.55

2.13

5.61

5.71

De 1/2 a 1

68.10

9.87

14.94

7.10

71.18

8.58

14.47

5.77

70.22

8.42

14.32

7.03

71.90

7.11

13.65

7.34

74.85

5.64

14.14

5.37

78.95

4.28

12.25

4.52

78.20

4.51

12.24

5.05

80.47

3.58

12.04

3.92

81.56

3.41

11.58

3.45

80.56

3.67

12.45

3.33

82.08

2.99

11.03

3.90

80.69

3.25

12.42

3.64

80.37

3.61

11.85

4.17

81.88

3.19

10.65

4.28

82.65

2.85

10.10

4.40

83.81

2.62

9.99

3.58

84.62

2.22

8.47

4.69

De 1 a 2

77.08

6.09

12.83

4.00

78.88

5.02

12.81

3.28

76.26

4.97

14.70

4.07

75.81

4.91

14.49

4.80

78.24

3.77

14.53

3.46

81.05

3.05

13.08

2.83

82.09

2.45

12.83

2.63

83.73

1.42

12.76

2.09

83.34

2.18

12.71

1.77

84.34

1.51

12.22

1.93

84.10

1.72

12.35

1.83

83.26

2.61

12.19

1.93

84.52

1.95

11.71

1.82

82.48

3.15

12.39

1.98

83.40

2.04

13.04

1.53

83.71

2.40

11.78

2.11

83.55

3.12

10.23

3.09

De 2 a 3

85.37

1.44

9.85

3.34

86.79

2.66

9.76

0.79

83.34

1.75

12.80

2.11

84.15

2.27

11.93

1.65

83.33

1.20

13.01

2.46

86.46

1.42

10.76

1.37

88.95

0.49

9.42

1.14

87.46

0.47

10.76

1.31

89.83

1.02

8.35

0.79

89.26

0.39

9.72

0.63

90.02

0.72

8.04

1.22

88.44

1.33

8.13

2.10

88.04

0.99

10.14

0.83

89.07

1.46

8.83

0.63

88.44

1.83

9.03

0.71

90.25

1.22

7.72

0.81

89.23

1.89

7.34

1.54

3 ou mais

92.05

0.91

6.33

0.71

90.99

1.62

6.63

0.75

88.39

1.53

8.91

1.18

88.35

0.84

9.04

1.76

89.18

1.17

8.78

0.87

89.94

0.76

7.90

1.40

91.41

1.13

6.55

0.91

92.92

0.59

5.73

0.76

92.19

0.45

6.57

0.80

95.21

0.12

4.36

0.32

95.54

0.30

3.38

0.77

94.14

0.11

4.44

1.32

94.47

0.31

4.50

0.72

91.60

0.64

6.35

1.41

93.37

0.47

5.25

0.90

93.63

0.38

4.94

1.05

92.26

0.77

6.29

0.68

55.42

16.51

19.06

9.01

57.20

15.28

19.61

7.91

57.89

12.64

21.17

8.29

63.90

10.47

18.67

6.96

66.00

8.04

19.11

6.84

67.93

6.79

19.22

6.06

68.54

6.34

19.42

5.70

72.03

5.09

17.86

5.02

72.09

4.44

18.65

4.82

73.67

4.11

18.02

4.20

72.72

4.09

18.79

4.39

74.22

4.17

17.04

4.56

74.77

3.73

16.85

4.66

74.71

4.08

16.75

4.46

78.00

3.69

14.15

4.16

78.16

3.72

13.73

4.39

79.88

3.61

12.25

4.27

Menos que 1/4

De 1/4 a 1/2

42.80

21.86

21.08

14.26

45.54

20.26

20.65

13.55

43.10

16.89

26.30

13.71

53.43

13.03

22.78

10.76

55.32

10.74

22.51

11.43

55.64

9.26

24.49

10.61

59.19

7.78

22.20

10.83

62.43

7.51

21.34

8.71

64.94

6.22

21.53

7.31

67.83

4.65

20.25

7.26

68.90

4.05

19.36

7.69

71.11

3.22

18.45

7.21

68.26

3.08

18.46

10.20

74.11

3.11

16.23

6.55

78.07

4.04

10.06

7.83

79.55

2.61

9.61

8.23

82.69

1.78

10.04

5.49

49.72

19.35

19.53

11.40

55.35

16.58

19.02

9.05

49.78

17.24

22.52

10.46

58.95

12.44

18.49

10.13

60.93

9.02

20.99

9.05

64.87

7.84

19.48

7.82

65.52

7.40

19.96

7.11

70.50

5.11

17.87

6.52

70.22

5.77

16.93

7.08

71.04

5.75

17.08

6.13

72.77

4.58

17.05

5.59

72.65

4.98

15.45

6.93

74.28

3.93

15.41

6.38

73.61

4.69

14.56

7.13

77.41

3.96

12.42

6.21

79.75

3.55

9.97

6.73

83.57

2.65

6.69

7.09

De 1/2 a 1

59.66

15.28

18.73

6.33

57.25

14.78

22.15

5.81

60.43

12.39

19.57

7.61

63.97

11.32

18.91

5.80

65.89

8.77

18.80

6.54

67.40

7.51

20.14

4.95

68.96

6.99

19.42

4.63

72.16

5.97

17.44

4.42

72.95

4.19

19.17

3.69

73.68

4.02

18.62

3.68

70.23

4.94

20.85

3.98

73.66

4.60

17.92

3.82

73.09

4.27

18.34

4.29

74.51

4.70

16.62

4.17

77.47

3.93

14.76

3.85

77.34

3.99

14.26

4.41

80.03

3.65

11.79

4.53

De 1 a 2

72.24

7.37

16.59

3.79

67.84

9.81

17.84

4.52

72.09

5.70

18.05

4.15

73.15

6.30

16.76

3.79

72.89

5.19

18.97

2.95

75.24

4.06

17.22

3.48

74.87

4.13

18.84

2.15

76.58

2.67

18.62

2.13

73.85

2.75

20.85

2.55

77.34

2.70

18.98

0.98

74.82

3.31

19.86

2.01

73.61

4.35

19.75

2.29

75.45

4.03

18.37

2.16

73.64

4.21

19.72

2.43

77.09

3.76

16.80

2.35

75.17

4.58

17.64

2.61

75.40

5.18

16.34

3.08

De 2 a 3

75.58

3.54

17.62

3.26

80.32

4.27

14.32

1.08

75.69

1.76

19.97

2.58

80.27

3.83

13.82

2.08

83.64

1.51

12.83

2.02

82.89

1.62

13.60

1.90

81.89

2.31

14.19

1.61

89.32

0.88

9.12

0.68

78.11

2.00

18.06

1.83

84.56

0.71

13.34

1.39

83.64

1.28

13.33

1.74

80.13

3.23

14.96

1.68

84.13

1.48

13.60

0.79

81.54

1.72

15.03

1.71

79.36

2.84

16.13

1.67

77.32

3.61

17.30

1.77

80.47

2.20

14.95

2.37

3 ou mais

82.77

3.29

12.37

1.58

85.05

1.71

11.39

1.85

85.83

2.56

10.29

1.32

85.07

2.49

11.34

1.10

88.86

1.20

9.30

0.64

91.45

0.46

7.11

0.98

86.13

0.66

12.93

0.28

89.97

0.83

9.08

0.13

89.64

0.52

8.13

1.71

89.77

0.35

9.76

0.12

88.87

1.11

8.29

1.73

92.82

0.32

6.21

0.64

91.05

0.61

7.63

0.72

84.06

0.65

13.09

2.20

88.74

2.04

7.28

1.93

90.12

0.55

7.95

1.37

87.68

1.17

10.32

0.83

Total

Centro-Oeste

1996

Trabalha

13.04

50.50

Total

Sul

1995

S
Trabalha

60.22

Total

1993

S
Estuda

Menos que 1/4

De 1/4 a 1/2

Total

59.89

12.42

19.24

8.44

61.51

12.33

17.61

8.55

64.52

9.84

17.47

8.17

69.74

7.55

15.01

7.71

69.16

7.71

15.43

7.70

71.10

6.01

16.42

6.47

72.29

5.38

16.67

5.67

75.76

3.74

14.78

5.73

75.41

4.14

15.12

5.33

79.51

3.53

11.97

4.99

77.15

4.28

13.20

5.37

78.54

3.63

12.76

5.07

80.09

2.86

12.27

4.79

79.75

3.27

11.91

5.07

79.39

2.86

12.85

4.90

79.79

3.05

12.60

4.56

84.12

2.02

9.44

4.42

Menos que 1/4

De 1/4 a 1/2

54.03

14.72

19.27

11.97

56.18

14.59

16.90

12.33

55.90

12.26

20.00

11.84

65.23

9.14

13.70

11.93

62.34

8.82

14.43

14.41

64.74

6.65

17.31

11.29

67.17

6.57

18.11

8.15

75.27

2.43

13.76

8.54

76.30

2.82

12.63

8.26

83.22

2.04

7.97

6.77

78.66

3.23

9.60

8.52

79.60

2.21

11.19

7.00

79.01

2.55

9.71

8.73

84.06

1.42

9.07

5.45

79.27

2.78

9.25

8.70

81.75

1.62

9.90

6.73

90.49

0.57

3.78

5.16

56.62

14.30

19.49

9.60

57.58

14.72

17.85

9.85

60.35

12.00

18.06

9.59

65.79

8.78

16.44

8.99

64.85

9.61

16.65

8.89

68.71

6.84

16.40

8.06

69.38

6.93

16.02

7.67

76.60

4.59

12.12

6.69

73.51

5.31

14.15

7.02

77.97

3.86

11.88

6.29

75.36

4.80

12.68

7.16

78.27

3.91

11.46

6.36

81.28

2.31

10.74

5.67

80.77

3.42

8.83

6.98

81.76

1.79

9.95

6.51

81.17

2.56

11.17

5.10

86.84

0.65

6.36

6.15

De 1/2 a 1

60.47

11.38

21.85

6.30

63.32

10.33

19.83

6.52

63.93

9.34

18.02

8.70

67.86

7.65

17.34

7.16

68.43

8.20

16.78

6.59

68.45

7.07

19.14

5.34

71.70

5.02

18.86

4.42

68.46

4.92

20.74

5.88

70.87

5.35

19.19

4.59

74.62

5.35

15.68

4.36

73.07

5.28

17.60

4.04

74.20

4.64

15.75

5.42

76.63

4.45

14.51

4.42

74.89

4.50

15.48

5.12

74.81

3.79

16.84

4.56

77.33

3.89

13.88

4.89

83.20

2.30

10.04

4.46

De 1 a 2

76.57

4.08

15.70

3.65

72.38

6.45

17.46

3.71

75.60

5.25

16.30

2.85

78.02

4.98

13.59

3.41

76.19

5.15

15.68

2.98

80.64

3.33

13.62

2.40

80.65

1.97

15.10

2.28

79.31

3.11

16.32

1.26

76.42

3.58

17.84

2.16

80.13

2.15

14.82

2.89

79.08

4.17

14.20

2.56

79.54

3.41

15.45

1.60

79.51

2.79

15.56

2.14

78.38

3.38

14.85

3.39

78.06

3.71

15.53

2.70

76.57

4.34

15.73

3.37

78.77

3.36

13.77

4.10

De 2 a 3

83.41

2.78

13.35

0.46

83.69

2.23

9.41

4.67

81.54

2.47

12.85

3.15

86.02

1.69

9.50

2.79

84.23

0.76

13.33

1.67

88.35

2.97

8.16

0.52

87.09

2.02

8.96

1.93

85.68

0.43

12.55

1.34

87.13

1.04

10.25

1.58

86.74

1.61

10.72

0.93

85.60

1.54

11.51

1.36

87.21

3.99

7.96

0.84

86.39

0.37

11.15

2.09

89.19

0.76

8.36

1.69

87.46

2.40

7.31

2.83

82.43

2.27

13.31

1.99

85.86

1.46

11.31

1.36

3 ou mais

90.14

1.59

5.99

2.28

87.14

1.88

9.81

1.17

91.82

1.20

6.76

0.22

91.15

0.22

7.53

1.09

91.61

1.13

6.39

0.86

88.90

0.54

9.01

1.55

91.58

0.21

8.00

0.21

92.80

0.84

5.86

0.49

93.02

0.20

94.76

1.06

3.91

0.26

94.41

0.55

4.61

0.43

92.15

0.48

6.49

0.89

93.00

0.30

5.45

1.25

89.46

1.16

7.21

2.17

90.67

0.54

7.34

1.45

92.13

0.54

5.52

1.82

92.18

0.87

4.82

2.13

35

28.17

31.39

5.66

24

24.2

6.91

54.68

21

19

5.26

55.58

17.78

21

54.2

18.36

25.44

46

16.23

34.83

3.02

14

30.11

5.54

66.29

12

18

4.23

66.4

7.39

62.82

12.87

23.37

72

14.32

12.63

1.42

17

20.36

1.59

75.07

19

3.98

75.7

4.61

17

78.49

3.81

16

77.25

1.53

16.85

75.91

6.31

14.42

Raa ou Cor

45

50

6.79 .
26

61

Total

Branca

Menos que 1/4

De 1/4 a 1/2

52.66

15.27

19.57

12.51

55.40

13.52

18.43

12.65

54.71

12.52

20.73

12.04

60.58

9.50

17.51

12.41

60.94

8.29

19.45

11.33

60.74

7.42

21.25

10.59

64.31

6.26

21.16

8.27

69.92

4.79

17.04

8.25

71.03

3.89

17.97

7.11

74.23

3.25

15.06

7.45

74.57

3.82

14.94

6.67

72.81

3.25

17.29

6.66

72.35

4.03

16.57

7.06

77.25

2.95

14.37

5.42

77.39

2.39

14.04

6.18

79.38

2.79

12.23

5.60

81.97

1.70

10.07

6.25

60.52

13.17

15.88

10.43

63.32

11.71

16.21

8.75

61.24

11.90

17.82

9.05

65.96

8.94

15.63

9.48

68.75

6.53

16.10

8.62

69.74

5.90

16.50

7.87

72.79

5.11

15.68

6.42

75.92

3.86

13.79

6.43

76.29

3.63

13.24

6.84

78.25

3.75

12.98

5.03

78.38

3.74

12.37

5.51

78.20

3.54

12.49

5.77

78.84

3.22

12.30

5.64

79.90

3.26

10.91

5.92

80.77

3.33

10.76

5.14

81.89

2.76

10.23

5.11

84.43

2.06

7.82

5.69

De 1/2 a 1

67.44

10.10

16.61

5.86

67.80

9.40

17.23

5.58

68.21

8.78

16.27

6.74

70.67

7.42

15.74

6.17

72.98

6.01

15.70

5.31

75.19

4.83

15.52

4.46

75.61

4.45

15.02

4.92

78.24

3.71

14.22

3.83

79.13

3.49

14.19

3.19

78.28

3.45

14.74

3.53

78.12

3.50

14.79

3.59

78.60

3.57

14.20

3.63

78.69

3.19

14.07

4.04

79.33

3.35

13.42

3.90

81.15

2.72

11.72

4.41

81.84

2.60

11.42

4.14

83.55

2.43

9.82

4.21

De 1 a 2

78.19

5.36

13.20

3.25

76.54

5.41

14.43

3.62

76.64

4.85

15.04

3.47

76.73

4.66

14.65

3.97

77.69

2.87

80.32

2.77

81.60

2.51

13.81

2.08

81.96

1.73

81.60

1.92

81.99

1.86

14.62

1.52

81.74

2.27

14.30

1.70

80.94

2.72

14.76

1.59

82.11

1.82

80.85

2.08

82.65

2.17

13.48

1.69

82.04

2.31

81.80

3.46

11.63

3.11

1.56

10.53

2.07

10.52

1.42

14.34

2.37

11.91

De 2 a 3

85.17

3 ou mais

90.60

Total

Negra

1.45

6.86

2.75

85.99

1.08

90.11

1.56

7.36

1.43

82.31

0.97

90.12

1.38

7.49

1.93

84.52

1.01

89.22

1.08

8.21

3.56

15.88

1.20

84.69

1.12

12.45

1.49

90.26

0.88

8.16

2.87

14.04

1.73

86.47

1.22

10.94

0.69

90.83

0.59

7.33

1.36

88.30

0.85

1.25

91.14

0.84

1.77

14.54

2.00

14.48

9.58

1.27

88.35

0.45

10.35

0.85

87.13

1.36

10.27

1.24

88.91

0.57

7.25

0.77

92.79

0.61

5.95

0.65

91.54

0.60

6.82

1.04

94.58

0.16

9.76

0.76

87.90

0.66

5.00

0.27

94.41

0.61

9.86

1.58

87.96

1.64

4.08

0.90

93.91

0.18

2.33

13.73

3.17

13.90

8.72

1.68

86.75

1.17

11.03

1.05

87.66

1.21

10.11

1.02

87.70

1.58

4.82

1.09

93.60

0.29

5.18

0.93

90.12

0.54

7.80

1.54

92.48

0.78

2.74

12.91

9.49

1.23

86.63

1.77

10.45

1.15

87.84

1.41

5.50

1.24

93.08

0.42

5.19

1.31

91.93

0.70

8.44

2.31

6.13

1.24

55.55

15.11

17.11

12.23

57.92

13.61

17.69

10.78

59.19

11.54

18.97

10.31

64.05

9.75

15.74

10.46

64.98

8.38

17.56

9.08

67.25

6.74

18.25

7.76

68.09

5.86

19.14

6.92

72.16

4.53

16.57

6.75

72.96

4.60

16.40

6.05

74.13

4.16

15.61

6.10

73.78

4.40

15.56

6.26

73.87

4.41

15.90

5.83

75.45

3.96

14.96

5.64

76.53

3.80

14.10

5.57

78.50

3.23

13.41

4.85

79.44

2.83

13.03

4.70

81.24

2.74

10.93

5.10

Menos que 1/4

De 1/4 a 1/2

49.45

16.79

18.44

15.32

52.39

14.96

18.94

13.70

51.85

13.50

21.89

12.77

57.44

11.35

17.55

13.66

59.04

9.08

20.55

11.33

60.07

7.70

22.21

10.02

61.91

6.10

23.47

8.52

67.61

4.93

19.18

8.29

69.41

4.51

18.77

7.30

70.95

4.10

17.28

7.67

70.17

4.61

17.47

7.74

69.41

4.74

18.49

7.36

70.78

4.07

17.96

7.19

73.79

3.67

16.18

6.36

76.97

2.63

14.73

5.66

77.94

2.43

14.08

5.55

79.85

1.87

12.70

5.58

60.53

13.63

14.76

11.08

61.37

12.24

16.02

10.37

59.86

11.86

17.22

11.06

65.92

9.40

14.34

10.34

65.98

9.02

15.40

9.60

69.08

6.75

16.23

7.94

69.76

6.26

16.65

7.33

73.56

4.51

14.58

7.35

73.22

5.24

15.09

6.45

74.78

4.48

14.68

6.06

73.90

4.75

14.76

6.60

75.07

4.45

14.68

5.80

76.36

3.88

13.39

6.37

76.89

3.71

12.65

6.74

78.98

3.26

11.85

5.90

79.91

2.65

11.82

5.61

81.91

2.46

9.53

6.10

De 1/2 a 1

64.77

10.87

15.97

8.38

68.69

6.32

67.94

8.70

15.69

7.66

70.47

8.20

14.11

7.23

72.08

6.50

15.18

6.24

74.01

5.33

75.51

5.20

14.45

4.83

76.49

4.48

76.67

4.39

14.31

4.63

77.24

4.43

14.08

4.25

78.09

4.29

76.21

4.60

76.88

4.36

77.80

4.30

13.22

4.68

78.40

3.83

13.45

4.32

78.92

4.05

81.60

3.02

10.40

4.98

9.97

15.02

5.35

15.31

4.31

14.72

3.95

13.67

4.27

14.91

4.49

14.27

3.53

13.50

De 1 a 2

72.88

7.11

13.29

6.71

76.18

7.39

12.79

3.64

75.70

4.64

14.68

4.98

77.48

4.88

12.94

4.70

77.55

4.49

13.60

4.36

79.91

3.66

12.75

3.68

80.49

2.85

13.30

3.37

83.58

1.79

11.89

2.74

80.58

3.07

13.64

2.71

84.21

1.66

11.86

2.27

81.06

2.79

13.41

2.73

81.35

3.37

12.31

2.98

82.09

2.73

12.85

2.33

79.40

3.23

14.74

2.63

80.08

3.15

14.46

2.30

80.37

3.17

13.55

2.90

80.59

3.87

12.29

3.25

De 2 a 3

78.97

5.91

11.02

4.11

82.87

4.66

9.87

2.60

81.18

3.16

11.46

4.20

80.33

2.90

12.31

4.46

81.46

1.54

11.32

5.68

85.03

2.95

9.91

2.11

84.95

0.47

13.63

0.95

87.51

0.86

9.13

2.50

87.20

0.68

11.29

0.82

87.11

1.15

10.41

1.33

87.16

1.78

8.77

2.29

87.30

2.48

8.81

1.42

88.71

0.90

8.62

1.77

84.04

1.64

12.28

2.04

83.43

3.04

12.12

1.40

87.46

1.62

9.67

1.25

85.64

2.36

10.20

1.80

3 ou mais

86.00

1.89

8.49

3.61

90.03

1.78

5.59

2.60

82.23

2.62

13.17

1.98

84.63

2.88

10.88

1.61

87.78

1.89

8.00

2.33

89.95

1.28

5.75

3.02

88.63

1.04

9.34

0.99

93.00

0.60

6.24

0.16

94.34

0.13

5.01

0.52

92.38

1.17

6.02

0.44

90.91

0.82

6.07

2.20

92.17

0.55

6.26

1.02

94.51

0.84

3.76

0.90

90.11

1.01

6.86

2.03

89.76

0.73

7.80

1.72

91.19

0.52

6.48

1.81

88.11

1.37

8.26

2.26

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: Disoc/Ipea.
Notas: 1 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994, 2000 e 2010.
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

O intervalo de rendimento em salrios mnimos inclui o limite inferior e exclui o limite superior do intervalo.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

* Valor do salrio mnimo a preos de 2011, utilizando o INPC.

Trabalho infantil e juvenil - Proporo de pessoas entre 10 e 17 anos de idade por condio de atividade, segundo faixas etrias e raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011
1992

Faixa Etria
Regio e

(anos)

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Trabalha

Nenhuma

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

Estuda

Trabalha

e Estuda

Atividade

4.83

12.98

6.93

77.31

3.72

13.17

5.80

78.36

3.11

13.30

5.24

82.23

2.13

10.45

5.19

83.28

1.67

11.16

3.88

84.00

1.21

11.58

3.20

84.50

0.96

11.96

2.59

87.99

0.61

9.17

2.23

88.69

0.50

8.98

1.82

89.39

0.31

8.55

1.75

89.55

0.45

8.05

1.95

89.01

0.47

8.83

1.69

90.07

0.34

8.02

1.56

90.82

0.38

7.26

1.53

92.38

0.23

5.92

1.47

92.76

0.19

5.55

1.50

94.39

0.12

4.39

52.58

16.42

19.73

11.28

54.68

14.48

20.45

10.39

57.90

11.80

20.93

9.37

63.45

8.85

18.07

9.64

64.33

7.37

19.80

8.50

67.58

6.05

19.29

7.08

68.76

4.99

20.03

6.22

72.18

3.76

17.88

6.18

73.46

3.35

17.89

5.30

75.10

2.99

16.65

5.27

74.29

3.34

16.65

5.73

74.93

3.31

16.79

4.96

75.68

3.04

16.16

5.12

76.47

2.82

15.42

5.29

78.25

1.93

14.66

5.16

79.55

1.97

14.15

4.33

82.18

1.34

12.12

4.36

16-17

33.77

28.35

21.92

15.97

35.33

27.51

22.07

15.08

37.92

23.30

24.03

14.75

42.04

20.40

22.94

14.61

44.87

17.07

24.20

13.86

47.74

14.23

25.14

12.89

49.95

13.09

24.83

12.13

53.17

10.50

24.57

11.76

53.10

10.71

24.61

11.58

54.69

10.14

23.95

11.22

53.97

10.60

24.57

10.86

53.38

10.72

24.40

11.49

53.66

10.19

24.59

11.56

53.98

10.53

24.18

11.30

56.42

9.28

24.35

9.96

57.94

8.45

23.67

9.95

59.48

8.61

20.04

11.87

10-17

60.22

13.04

16.68

10.06

62.15

11.80

17.00

9.05

63.59

10.09

17.78

8.54

67.49

8.36

15.50

8.66

68.84

6.96

16.64

7.56

70.66

5.74

16.97

6.64

71.77

5.05

17.25

5.92

75.11

3.93

15.31

5.66

75.60

3.86

15.30

5.23

76.71

3.55

14.63

5.11

76.52

3.80

14.48

5.20

76.35

3.82

14.81

5.02

77.51

3.45

14.13

4.91

78.37

3.44

13.38

4.82

79.97

2.89

12.65

4.49

80.81

2.68

12.21

4.30

82.44

2.58

10.33

10-13

79.34

3.09

10.26

7.31

81.07

2.33

11.19

5.41

81.21

1.88

11.89

5.02

85.20

1.32

8.56

4.93

85.13

1.41

9.15

4.31

84.06

0.71

11.78

3.45

84.10

0.83

12.27

2.81

89.91

0.76

6.38

2.95

89.77

0.57

6.79

2.87

89.64

0.50

6.92

2.94

84.28

1.43

11.48

2.81

84.68

0.83

11.87

2.62

84.94

0.78

11.77

2.51

87.52

0.91

9.63

1.94

89.67

0.27

8.22

1.83

89.86

0.39

7.62

2.13

89.97

0.29

8.15

14-15

74.49

3.78

74.54

3.65

74.92

2.71

76.95

3.34

76.74

2.33

Raa ou Cor
Brasil
10-13

75.26

14-15

1.10

4.66

Norte
1.59

61.52

9.89

19.49

9.10

60.52

9.62

20.51

9.35

64.79

5.65

20.18

9.38

71.64

4.76

15.10

8.50

66.59

6.01

17.64

9.76

71.22

3.92

17.41

7.44

69.56

4.37

18.72

7.35

14.65

7.08

15.44

6.37

14.71

7.66

67.04

5.46

20.63

6.87

68.69

4.60

20.40

6.31

70.84

4.63

17.90

6.62

72.75

4.85

16.10

6.30

75.87

2.54

15.47

6.12

14.92

4.79

15.93

5.00

16-17

42.51

18.24

25.68

13.57

43.55

19.18

22.84

14.43

47.27

15.81

22.86

14.06

52.82

11.80

20.42

14.95

50.53

13.44

21.93

14.09

54.71

10.59

21.26

13.44

56.99

10.46

20.05

12.50

57.72

8.47

19.54

14.27

55.87

9.06

22.79

12.28

55.93

9.17

21.94

12.96

48.85

12.25

26.03

12.86

49.94

13.47

23.32

13.26

51.58

11.50

23.35

13.57

54.14

11.29

21.91

12.67

55.75

10.39

22.43

11.44

58.25

7.80

21.73

12.22

59.55

9.21

19.87

11.38

10-17

66.98

8.05

15.86

9.11

67.54

7.93

16.12

8.42

69.39

5.98

16.47

8.17

73.82

4.75

13.15

8.28

71.95

5.50

14.46

8.09

73.46

3.99

15.58

6.96

73.67

4.13

15.83

6.37

77.70

3.51

11.87

6.91

77.40

3.48

13.00

6.12

77.47

3.24

12.65

6.65

71.56

5.02

17.19

6.22

72.67

4.71

16.61

6.01

73.68

4.23

15.99

6.10

76.12

4.29

14.08

5.50

77.95

3.30

13.50

5.25

79.22

2.87

12.76

5.16

78.91

3.06

13.09

10-13

64.78

7.61

17.43

10.18

67.46

5.75

18.22

8.58

67.68

5.54

19.26

7.51

73.20

3.77

15.28

7.75

73.76

3.04

17.46

5.73

74.01

2.29

19.34

4.36

75.09

1.68

19.89

3.35

80.64

0.87

15.50

2.99

82.64

0.79

14.16

2.41

83.09

0.44

13.86

2.61

84.09

0.52

12.73

2.67

82.93

0.68

14.36

2.03

85.10

0.50

12.41

2.00

86.07

0.52

11.54

1.87

88.16

0.38

9.75

1.71

89.55

0.25

8.61

1.59

91.65

0.15

6.92

4.94

Nordeste
1.28

14-15

46.41

18.85

22.28

12.45

47.81

16.79

23.77

11.62

51.04

14.32

24.49

10.14

56.88

11.31

20.35

11.47

56.95

9.06

23.82

10.16

58.35

7.83

25.78

8.04

61.10

5.61

26.39

6.90

65.54

4.54

23.43

6.50

65.57

4.15

24.03

6.25

67.38

3.69

23.28

5.66

68.27

4.33

20.53

6.87

66.98

4.58

22.71

5.73

69.49

3.83

20.63

6.05

71.17

3.44

19.53

5.86

73.89

2.05

18.72

5.34

74.38

2.28

18.14

5.19

78.89

1.64

14.77

4.70

16-17

31.41

30.27

20.79

17.53

32.74

28.26

22.52

16.48

34.81

26.30

23.52

15.37

40.35

23.50

20.98

15.17

41.42

20.02

23.53

15.03

42.28

16.40

26.38

14.94

45.19

15.01

27.49

12.31

50.20

11.80

24.98

13.03

49.38

11.52

26.99

12.11

50.44

11.81

25.05

12.70

50.73

12.23

24.67

12.37

50.78

12.13

24.75

12.34

50.93

11.26

24.93

12.89

52.51

11.03

24.26

12.19

55.34

9.89

23.61

11.15

56.98

8.08

23.73

11.21

60.07

8.13

18.67

13.13

10-17

52.66

15.54

19.38

12.42

54.76

13.56

20.57

11.11

55.89

12.56

21.55

10.00

61.06

10.48

17.95

10.50

61.67

8.67

20.56

9.10

62.33

7.12

22.68

7.86

64.21

5.95

23.40

6.45

69.09

4.55

19.95

6.41

69.48

4.48

20.09

5.95

70.66

4.20

19.15

5.99

71.32

4.57

17.83

6.28

70.67

4.61

19.10

5.62

72.79

3.98

17.54

5.69

74.30

3.76

16.59

5.34

76.73

3.09

15.30

4.88

77.53

2.72

14.84

4.91

80.36

2.55

11.92

5.16

Sul
10-13

83.93

2.85

8.18

5.03

85.90

2.04

7.98

4.08

87.75

1.37

6.99

3.90

89.21

0.98

5.84

3.97

90.93

0.79

5.70

2.57

91.92

0.45

5.02

2.61

92.07

0.41

5.35

2.18

93.53

0.42

4.32

1.73

93.64

0.35

4.61

1.40

94.59

0.20

4.13

1.08

95.37

0.19

3.05

1.39

94.46

0.26

3.93

1.35

94.86

0.18

3.78

1.18

95.25

0.16

3.29

1.31

96.16

0.14

2.56

1.13

95.81

0.12

2.82

1.26

97.10

0.06

1.90

14-15

58.78

13.45

16.84

10.94

61.67

11.58

16.87

9.88

64.67

9.04

17.71

8.58

69.09

6.61

15.35

8.95

71.51

5.34

15.70

7.45

75.96

4.58

13.25

6.20

76.36

4.26

14.06

5.33

78.74

2.79

12.63

5.84

81.29

2.45

11.58

4.68

81.71

2.39

10.97

4.92

82.33

2.12

10.77

4.78

82.55

2.33

11.26

3.87

83.07

2.18

10.41

4.35

83.40

1.84

10.28

4.48

83.08

1.58

10.32

5.02

85.25

1.48

9.82

3.44

86.34

0.80

8.89

3.97

16-17

37.51

25.21

21.52

15.77

39.59

24.60

21.13

14.68

41.79

20.11

23.97

14.13

44.00

17.43

23.81

14.76

49.20

13.69

24.37

12.74

53.63

11.71

23.23

11.43

55.66

10.41

21.77

12.15

57.84

8.50

23.10

10.55

59.41

9.16

20.84

10.59

59.99

8.15

21.72

10.14

61.44

7.82

21.39

9.35

59.28

8.14

21.91

10.68

58.70

8.68

22.99

9.63

57.73

9.17

22.62

10.48

60.84

7.38

23.14

8.64

62.12

7.11

22.45

8.32

61.95

7.97

18.52

11.56

10-17

67.12

10.58

13.36

8.94

69.28

9.57

13.20

7.95

70.69

7.87

13.87

7.58

72.62

6.57

12.83

7.98

75.22

5.26

13.08

6.44

77.82

4.45

11.89

5.84

78.71

3.96

11.78

5.55

80.55

3.11

11.29

5.06

81.63

3.16

10.60

4.62

82.07

2.88

10.57

4.48

83.13

2.69

9.84

4.34

82.13

2.87

10.53

4.46

82.79

2.83

10.28

4.10

83.24

2.75

9.69

4.31

83.94

2.34

9.72

4.00

85.03

2.15

9.32

3.51

85.62

2.21

7.81

10-13

72.23

5.40

16.74

5.63

74.35

4.25

16.81

4.59

74.17

3.08

18.54

4.21

81.49

2.15

13.13

3.23

83.11

0.94

12.99

2.95

83.79

1.19

12.49

2.53

84.40

0.81

12.82

1.97

87.33

0.54

10.45

1.68

86.96

0.24

11.48

1.32

87.42

0.22

11.32

1.04

88.03

0.39

10.20

1.39

88.80

0.45

9.53

1.22

89.84

0.27

8.82

1.08

89.91

0.30

8.65

1.14

92.68

0.13

5.70

1.49

93.17

0.20

5.03

1.60

95.01

0.15

4.09

0.95

14-15

46.81

21.81

20.75

10.62

48.70

18.77

22.54

9.99

50.33

16.88

22.69

10.11

57.02

11.73

22.48

8.76

59.24

9.41

23.92

7.43

63.89

6.90

22.43

6.77

65.05

5.43

22.46

7.06

67.48

4.82

21.44

6.25

69.81

3.78

22.45

3.96

72.82

3.02

19.79

4.37

69.88

3.14

22.13

4.85

73.95

2.74

18.21

5.10

71.28

2.76

21.61

4.34

71.96

2.65

19.66

5.73

77.42

2.26

15.86

4.46

78.42

1.40

15.69

4.48

81.34

1.43

12.82

4.41

16-17

25.94

36.42

22.57

15.06

26.30

37.23

23.00

13.46

29.94

29.30

25.36

15.41

34.63

26.50

26.08

12.79

39.36

20.62

26.13

13.90

40.87

17.68

29.20

12.26

42.18

17.51

28.90

11.41

45.97

14.47

29.10

10.46

44.90

13.40

29.09

12.61

48.11

12.66

29.11

10.12

43.99

12.79

33.08

10.14

44.98

13.16

31.09

10.78

46.77

11.85

28.99

12.39

46.54

13.18

30.35

9.93

48.84

12.51

29.40

9.26

49.90

12.71

27.90

9.49

51.33

11.99

26.27

10.41

10-17

55.42

16.51

19.06

9.01

57.20

15.28

19.61

7.91

57.90

12.64

21.17

8.29

63.90

10.47

18.67

6.96

66.00

8.04

19.11

6.84

67.93

6.79

19.22

6.06

68.54

6.34

19.42

5.70

72.03

5.09

17.86

5.02

72.09

4.44

18.65

4.82

73.67

4.11

18.02

4.20

72.72

4.09

18.79

4.39

74.22

4.17

17.04

4.56

74.77

3.73

16.85

4.66

74.71

4.08

16.75

4.46

78.00

3.69

14.15

4.16

78.16

3.72

13.73

4.39

79.88

3.61

12.25

10-13

76.55

3.51

14.76

5.18

77.38

3.83

13.32

5.47

81.20

2.61

11.85

4.34

84.37

1.54

9.95

4.14

84.78

1.71

9.57

3.94

87.13

0.83

9.81

2.23

86.56

1.11

10.02

2.32

90.13

0.56

7.32

1.99

90.94

0.50

7.01

1.55

93.20

0.27

4.78

1.75

92.29

0.27

5.72

1.71

92.69

0.26

5.48

1.57

93.64

0.08

4.91

1.38

93.85

0.43

4.32

1.40

94.10

0.21

4.11

1.58

93.40

0.08

5.19

1.34

96.64

0.08

2.25

14-15

50.10

16.26

53.77

15.71

77.41

3.38

77.71

2.58

76.28

2.75

76.45

1.72

77.89

2.44

83.82

4.35

Sudeste
0.75

4.27

Centro-Oeste
1.02

22.94

10.70

21.36

9.15

57.84

11.67

21.23

9.26

66.52

8.32

17.15

8.01

65.36

8.25

18.34

8.05

65.55

6.53

19.84

8.09

68.57

5.91

20.12

5.41

73.47

3.55

17.39

5.59

72.05

3.51

18.44

6.00

14.24

4.97

74.09

3.46

16.16

6.29

77.56

2.71

14.17

5.57

15.06

4.66

16.09

4.87

16.56

5.27

15.30

4.37

1.28

10.90

4.00

16-17

32.63

28.43

25.50

13.45

34.68

27.55

23.05

14.73

37.56

22.62

25.00

14.82

44.18

18.59

22.78

14.45

41.93

19.12

24.09

14.86

45.11

15.64

26.04

13.21

48.10

13.15

26.35

12.40

49.72

10.19

26.85

13.23

48.78

11.84

27.41

11.97

55.27

9.94

23.57

11.23

51.75

12.53

24.38

11.34

51.48

11.20

25.80

11.51

53.66

9.07

25.08

12.19

54.38

9.60

23.29

12.73

52.11

9.49

27.04

11.36

56.00

9.28

23.88

10.84

59.66

6.60

22.18

11.56

10-17

59.89

12.42

19.24

8.44

61.51

12.33

17.61

8.55

64.52

9.84

17.47

8.17

69.74

7.55

15.01

7.71

69.16

7.71

15.43

7.70

71.10

6.01

16.42

6.47

72.29

5.38

16.67

5.67

75.76

3.74

14.78

5.73

75.41

4.14

15.12

5.33

79.51

3.53

11.97

4.99

77.15

4.28

13.20

5.37

78.54

3.63

12.76

5.07

80.09

2.86

12.27

4.79

79.75

3.27

11.91

5.07

79.39

2.86

12.85

4.90

79.79

3.05

12.60

4.56

84.12

2.02

9.44

10-13

80.26

3.46

11.80

4.48

81.99

2.59

11.48

3.94

83.02

2.15

11.23

3.59

85.91

1.33

9.22

3.54

87.11

0.95

9.28

2.66

88.14

0.72

8.96

2.17

88.35

0.53

9.26

1.86

91.04

0.40

6.89

1.67

90.70

0.32

7.60

1.37

91.56

0.21

6.99

1.23

92.19

0.29

6.26

1.27

91.36

0.34

7.01

1.30

92.23

0.20

6.49

1.08

92.80

0.22

5.75

1.23

94.11

0.18

4.53

1.18

93.97

0.14

4.44

1.45

95.69

0.08

3.25

4.42

Raa ou Cor
Branca

Negra

0.98

14-15

57.37

13.91

19.34

9.39

58.68

12.01

20.41

8.90

62.46

10.29

19.48

7.76

66.98

7.15

17.83

8.04

68.82

5.74

18.49

6.95

71.31

4.75

17.91

6.03

73.74

3.98

17.30

4.97

75.38

2.99

16.73

4.91

76.72

2.82

15.89

4.56

79.46

2.03

14.95

3.56

78.59

2.34

14.85

4.22

79.00

2.23

14.66

4.11

78.93

2.35

14.76

3.96

80.31

2.03

13.86

3.80

81.10

1.47

13.43

3.99

82.97

1.38

12.29

3.36

85.32

0.87

10.45

3.36

16-17

37.88

25.14

22.98

14.00

39.17

24.64

22.62

13.56

41.92

20.59

24.90

12.59

45.28

17.99

24.27

12.46

49.25

13.94

25.24

11.56

51.08

12.08

25.69

11.16

53.21

11.38

24.82

10.59

56.42

9.05

24.86

9.67

56.75

8.61

24.76

9.87

58.09

8.52

24.04

9.36

57.31

9.10

24.75

8.85

57.04

9.01

24.76

9.20

56.88

8.50

24.75

9.88

56.49

9.33

24.96

9.22

59.62

7.88

23.88

8.62

60.37

8.12

22.98

8.53

61.16

8.08

20.15

10.60

10-17

64.93

11.00

16.21

7.87

66.41

9.98

16.24

7.37

67.96

8.63

16.61

6.80

70.80

15.24

6.94

72.76

5.49

15.72

6.03

74.18

4.71

15.61

5.50

75.57

4.21

15.31

4.91

78.15

3.29

14.01

4.55

78.39

3.10

14.13

4.38

79.52

2.90

13.58

4.00

79.61

3.12

13.27

4.00

79.30

3.08

13.55

4.06

80.00

2.83

13.16

4.02

80.74

2.91

12.51

3.84

82.15

2.45

11.64

3.76

82.68

2.46

11.13

3.73

84.15

2.35

9.43

10-13

70.30

6.20

14.16

9.34

72.75

4.83

14.74

7.68

73.85

3.98

15.30

6.87

78.60

2.92

11.61

6.86

79.59

2.35

12.98

5.08

80.16

1.65

14.05

4.14

80.88

1.35

14.51

3.27

85.05

0.82

11.34

2.78

86.78

0.66

10.32

2.24

87.47

0.39

9.97

2.17

87.29

0.59

9.60

2.52

87.09

0.56

10.34

2.01

88.37

0.45

9.24

1.93

89.38

0.47

8.40

1.75

91.32

0.27

6.94

1.47

91.94

0.24

6.34

1.49

93.46

0.15

5.20

14-15

47.84

18.92

20.05

13.19

50.70

16.95

20.42

11.93

53.21

13.33

22.42

11.04

59.74

10.57

18.30

11.39

59.94

8.92

21.08

10.06

63.86

7.37

20.60

8.17

63.97

5.96

22.65

7.41

69.23

4.42

18.96

7.40

70.42

3.87

19.76

5.96

71.09

3.84

18.27

6.80

70.43

4.21

18.27

7.09

71.54

4.16

18.64

5.66

72.88

3.60

17.41

6.11

73.37

3.40

16.74

6.49

76.30

2.29

15.58

5.83

77.03

2.39

15.54

5.04

80.06

1.66

13.22

5.06

4.07
1.18

16-17

29.58

31.72

20.81

17.89

31.31

30.41

21.54

16.74

33.61

26.12

23.24

17.03

38.37

23.07

21.60

16.96

40.35

20.23

23.16

16.26

44.28

16.52

24.43

14.77

46.48

14.85

24.93

13.75

49.85

11.95

24.33

13.88

49.55

12.73

24.42

13.29

51.33

11.80

23.86

13.01

50.84

11.99

24.48

12.69

50.16

12.21

24.15

13.48

50.81

11.69

24.56

12.95

51.91

11.45

23.71

12.93

53.94

10.44

24.71

10.91

55.98

8.72

24.27

11.03

58.22

9.01

19.84

12.92

10-17

55.55

15.11

17.11

12.23

57.92

13.61

17.69

10.78

59.19

11.54

18.97

10.31

64.05

9.75

15.74

10.46

64.98

8.38

17.56

9.08

67.25

6.74

18.25

7.76

68.09

5.86

19.14

6.92

72.16

4.53

16.57

6.75

72.96

4.60

16.40

6.05

74.13

4.16

15.61

6.10

73.78

4.40

15.56

6.26

73.87

4.41

15.90

5.83

75.45

3.96

14.96

5.64

76.53

3.80

14.10

5.57

78.50

3.23

13.41

4.85

79.44

2.83

13.03

4.70

81.24

2.74

10.93

5.10

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: Disoc/Ipea.
Notas: 1 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994, 2000 e 2010.
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Trabalho infantil e juvenil - Distribuio percentual de ocupados com idade entre 10 e 17 anos por faixa de horas trabalhadas semanais, segundo faixa etria e raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011
Regio

Faixa Etria

e Raa ou Cor

(anos)

1992

1993

1995

Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h

1996

1997

1998

1999

Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h

2001

2002

2003

Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h

2004

2005

2006

2007

Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h

2008

2009

2011
Menos 10h

Entre 10 e 20h

10-13

8.2

37.3

54.5

9.2

40.8

50.0

8.7

46.2

45.2

9.5

41.0

49.6

8.3

48.0

43.7

11.1

49.2

39.7

10.8

54.1

35.1

14.0

50.7

35.4

18.5

50.5

31.1

18.7

53.2

28.1

19.0

53.7

27.3

22.0

53.7

24.3

25.8

51.4

Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h Menos 10h Entre 10 e 20h Mais 20h

22.8

21.3

50.5

28.2

21.8

55.7

22.6

21.8

55.3

23.0

22.2

51.5

26.3

14-15

2.8

18.3

78.8

3.8

21.3

74.9

4.2

24.3

71.5

4.6

23.7

71.7

4.7

28.0

67.4

4.9

30.4

64.7

6.2

35.1

58.7

8.2

33.8

58.0

9.0

34.8

56.2

10.0

37.0

53.0

9.7

38.2

52.0

11.7

40.0

48.4

12.3

40.5

47.3

11.8

38.7

49.5

11.5

43.0

45.6

11.4

43.7

44.9

11.7

40.3

Mais 20h

48.0

16-17

2.1

10.9

87.0

2.4

11.7

85.9

2.5

14.1

83.4

2.8

12.6

84.5

3.3

15.5

81.3

3.1

17.0

79.9

3.3

19.1

77.7

4.3

20.8

74.9

4.4

20.4

75.3

5.3

22.2

72.5

4.9

22.4

72.8

5.7

23.0

71.3

6.2

24.4

69.4

6.1

24.8

69.1

4.9

25.6

69.5

4.4

27.9

67.7

5.2

24.5

70.3

10-17

4.2

21.5

74.3

4.9

23.6

71.5

4.9

26.8

68.4

5.1

23.3

71.7

5.0

27.9

67.1

5.8

29.7

64.5

6.3

33.6

60.1

7.8

32.0

60.2

9.1

31.7

59.2

9.7

33.6

56.6

9.4

33.9

56.7

11.3

35.1

53.6

12.6

35.2

52.2

11.2

34.5

54.3

10.0

36.3

53.8

9.7

37.6

52.8

9.9

33.4

56.8

10-13

5.5

37.1

57.4

9.7

36.3

54.1

10.2

39.3

50.5

13.4

34.5

52.1

7.6

37.2

55.2

9.6

42.7

47.7

12.5

47.9

39.6

12.3

36.5

51.2

20.2

41.7

38.1

21.6

41.2

37.2

12.4

55.2

32.4

19.4

52.1

28.5

24.5

48.1

27.4

17.6

51.5

30.9

15.3

63.3

21.4

17.4

55.2

27.4

18.8

57.7

23.5

14-15

3.3

15.4

81.3

3.9

22.1

74.0

3.2

21.9

74.9

5.8

16.5

77.7

3.1

22.0

75.0

4.2

21.0

74.8

4.0

28.3

67.7

4.6

26.4

68.9

10.3

24.0

65.7

9.9

31.2

58.9

7.4

38.6

54.0

10.5

34.4

55.1

9.8

40.8

49.4

8.8

38.9

52.3

8.8

49.7

41.4

11.2

43.5

45.3

9.8

42.6

47.6

16-17

2.5

10.8

86.7

2.2

11.5

86.3

3.0

11.4

85.6

4.4

10.0

85.6

2.5

12.8

84.7

4.8

11.2

84.0

1.7

14.1

84.2

4.4

18.0

77.6

5.1

17.2

77.7

2.7

18.9

78.5

4.9

23.1

72.0

6.1

19.8

74.1

5.6

24.8

69.6

6.3

28.3

65.4

4.9

27.2

67.9

5.8

26.7

67.5

5.2

27.6

67.2

10-17

3.6

20.1

76.3

5.0

22.2

72.9

5.3

23.4

71.3

7.3

18.6

74.2

4.0

22.1

73.9

6.2

23.9

69.9

5.9

29.3

64.8

6.3

24.7

69.0

10.0

24.6

65.4

9.1

27.5

63.5

7.8

37.1

55.1

11.5

34.0

54.5

12.9

36.7

50.4

10.4

38.2

51.4

8.6

42.5

48.9

10.5

39.2

50.4

10.0

39.6

50.4

10-13

4.6

41.2

54.2

5.4

46.4

48.3

6.0

52.0

42.0

6.7

48.5

44.8

6.7

52.5

40.8

8.5

53.5

38.0

7.5

62.6

29.9

10.3

57.3

32.4

13.7

56.2

30.1

13.6

61.7

24.7

17.8

57.2

25.0

18.9

58.9

22.3

19.9

60.2

19.9

17.9

57.8

24.3

20.9

59.7

19.4

17.8

59.3

22.9

20.9

52.2

26.9

14-15

2.4

24.8

72.8

3.7

29.3

67.0

3.7

35.0

61.2

4.2

34.3

61.5

4.5

38.7

56.8

4.4

39.0

56.5

5.5

45.9

48.7

7.0

41.7

51.3

7.5

42.3

50.2

8.2

45.7

46.1

7.7

47.5

44.8

11.4

47.0

41.6

11.3

46.1

42.6

10.1

45.9

44.0

11.0

47.8

41.2

11.7

48.3

40.1

11.7

43.7

44.7

16-17

2.1

17.4

80.5

2.3

20.4

77.3

2.6

21.3

76.1

2.6

19.8

77.6

3.7

24.3

72.0

3.2

26.8

70.0

4.4

29.6

66.1

5.1

29.6

65.2

5.2

27.8

67.0

4.5

31.8

63.8

6.2

32.0

61.8

6.4

33.2

60.4

7.7

32.1

60.3

7.2

31.5

61.3

6.2

31.5

62.4

4.8

36.6

58.6

6.5

31.5

62.1

10-17

3.1

28.5

68.3

3.8

32.6

63.5

4.2

36.8

59.1

4.5

33.6

62.0

5.0

38.4

56.6

5.5

40.1

54.5

5.8

46.3

48.0

7.4

42.3

50.4

8.4

40.4

51.2

8.3

44.8

46.9

10.0

43.6

46.5

11.7

45.1

43.2

12.4

44.6

43.1

11.3

43.5

45.2

11.7

44.0

44.3

10.1

45.7

44.1

11.5

40.0

48.6

10-13

11.6

32.8

55.6

13.9

33.2

52.9

11.6

37.7

50.8

13.2

30.8

56.0

11.0

41.3

47.7

14.8

43.7

41.6

18.1

40.1

41.8

18.1

42.2

39.6

25.7

43.4

30.9

26.2

39.0

34.8

20.9

48.4

30.7

26.6

45.9

27.5

32.9

39.8

27.4

24.0

38.8

37.2

26.5

44.2

29.3

28.9

49.3

21.8

26.8

44.0

29.2

14-15

2.7

13.9

83.4

4.3

13.7

82.0

4.9

14.8

80.3

5.0

16.0

79.0

5.0

19.5

75.6

4.4

21.8

73.8

7.1

24.6

68.3

8.4

27.7

63.9

10.3

28.6

61.1

13.5

28.2

58.3

12.3

28.1

59.7

11.5

34.0

54.5

11.7

35.6

52.8

12.7

29.9

57.4

13.2

38.4

48.4

10.0

38.5

51.5

13.4

34.9

51.7

16-17

1.9

7.5

90.7

2.4

6.5

91.1

2.3

9.4

88.4

2.7

7.8

89.5

2.9

10.4

86.7

2.3

10.9

86.9

2.6

13.0

84.5

3.8

15.4

80.8

3.6

14.9

81.5

6.3

15.3

78.5

3.8

14.7

81.5

5.3

15.9

78.8

5.4

18.5

76.2

4.9

18.9

76.2

3.7

22.3

73.9

3.7

24.4

71.9

4.8

18.7

76.5

10-17

4.5

15.6

79.9

5.7

14.9

79.5

4.9

16.5

78.6

5.2

14.2

80.6

4.9

18.4

76.7

4.9

19.2

75.9

6.7

21.2

72.1

7.4

23.1

69.6

9.2

23.5

67.3

11.2

22.2

66.6

8.1

22.4

69.4

10.1

25.0

64.9

11.0

25.7

63.3

9.5

24.4

66.2

8.6

28.7

62.7

8.6

31.1

60.3

9.1

25.1

65.8

10-13

11.7

37.8

50.6

11.7

43.8

44.6

11.5

44.9

43.6

11.3

37.4

51.3

9.3

48.8

41.9

15.4

46.1

38.6

12.8

45.6

41.7

21.9

43.6

34.6

20.7

50.3

29.0

25.2

50.2

24.6

25.6

47.9

26.6

28.9

49.0

22.2

36.7

42.8

20.6

33.0

42.6

24.4

27.3

51.5

21.3

26.1

53.2

20.7

28.9

50.9

20.2

14-15

4.0

14.8

81.2

3.3

20.9

75.8

3.9

23.0

73.0

3.9

20.9

75.2

4.6

24.2

71.2

7.1

30.0

62.9

7.1

31.6

61.3

12.8

29.7

57.5

10.9

34.3

54.8

11.1

36.3

52.7

11.4

34.6

54.0

14.0

38.7

47.3

18.4

38.0

43.7

16.1

39.1

44.9

12.7

41.0

46.3

13.7

45.6

40.8

13.0

41.5

45.6

16-17

2.0

7.5

90.5

2.8

8.5

88.7

2.7

12.2

85.1

3.1

12.2

84.7

3.7

11.9

84.5

3.7

14.8

81.5

2.4

14.6

83.0

4.3

18.0

77.7

4.6

19.2

76.2

6.9

20.2

73.0

5.2

21.3

73.5

5.6

22.6

71.8

6.3

24.5

69.2

7.0

25.1

67.9

5.2

24.9

69.9

3.7

23.8

72.5

4.9

25.6

69.5

10-17

5.7

19.6

74.7

5.8

23.3

70.9

6.0

26.2

67.9

5.5

21.4

73.1

5.4

25.1

69.5

7.7

27.2

65.1

6.4

27.2

66.5

11.0

27.5

61.6

10.5

31.4

58.2

12.6

32.1

55.3

11.7

31.2

57.1

13.2

32.8

54.0

16.6

32.4

51.0

15.1

32.6

52.4

10.8

33.5

55.7

9.5

33.7

56.8

9.9

32.6

57.6

10-13

11.8

27.2

61.1

12.5

24.9

62.6

10.8

36.6

52.6

11.2

30.0

58.8

11.5

37.2

51.3

15.6

38.6

45.8

13.7

43.8

42.5

13.9

47.9

38.2

25.4

34.2

40.5

15.4

42.8

41.8

21.6

52.2

26.1

25.0

46.9

28.2

29.0

44.3

26.7

16.4

42.0

41.7

19.3

42.5

38.3

30.2

48.2

21.6

14.4

44.9

40.6

14-15

2.4

16.3

81.3

4.0

14.1

81.9

5.0

17.7

77.3

5.7

14.7

79.6

5.9

19.3

74.9

4.5

20.9

74.7

7.0

26.0

67.0

6.1

26.0

67.9

8.2

22.2

69.6

4.6

22.7

72.8

11.2

33.0

55.9

10.7

31.2

58.1

9.4

31.5

59.1

12.6

29.6

57.9

8.7

30.6

60.7

10.2

35.3

54.5

6.3

35.1

58.6

16-17

3.2

8.1

88.6

2.1

7.0

90.9

3.2

11.0

85.8

2.8

8.7

88.5

2.6

10.5

86.9

4.2

11.3

84.5

4.0

11.6

84.4

3.5

15.4

81.1

3.1

14.4

82.4

2.9

18.1

79.0

3.1

14.8

82.2

4.5

15.3

80.2

4.4

19.1

76.6

4.9

19.2

75.9

4.3

18.6

77.2

5.8

20.2

74.0

2.2

18.1

79.7

10-17

5.6

16.3

78.1

5.8

14.5

79.7

5.8

19.8

74.4

5.8

15.8

78.4

5.7

19.5

74.7

6.9

20.5

72.5

7.3

23.8

68.9

6.5

25.3

68.3

8.9

20.5

70.7

5.4

23.4

71.3

8.4

26.1

65.5

9.6

24.9

65.5

10.0

26.9

63.1

9.0

26.0

65.0

7.6

25.4

67.0

11.1

29.2

59.7

4.6

25.4

70.1

Branca

5.1

20.2

74.7

5.3

21.6

73.1

4.9

23.9

71.2

5.1

20.9

74.0

5.4

25.5

69.1

6.2

26.8

67.0

6.2

29.3

64.5

8.7

28.4

63.0

9.2

29.7

61.1

10.0

30.2

59.8

9.2

30.4

60.4

10.8

32.7

56.5

13.0

32.1

54.9

11.4

31.3

57.2

9.3

33.8

56.9

9.4

35.7

54.9

9.5

31.3

59.2

Negra

3.5

22.5

74.0

4.7

25.1

70.2

4.9

28.9

66.3

5.1

25.4

69.6

4.8

29.9

65.4

5.5

32.1

62.4

6.3

36.9

56.8

7.2

35.0

57.9

9.1

33.4

57.5

9.5

36.2

54.3

9.6

36.3

54.1

11.7

36.7

51.6

12.3

37.3

50.4

10.9

36.7

52.4

10.5

37.7

51.8

9.9

38.7

51.4

10.2

34.3

55.5

Brasil

Norte

Nordeste

Sudeste

Sul

Centro-Oeste

Raa ou Cor

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: Disoc/Ipea.
Notas: 1 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994, 2000 e 2010.
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

O total de ocupados corresponde ao total de pessoas que s trabalham ou trabalham e estudam.

4

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Taxa de escolarizao lquida de crianas de 0 a 6 anos de idade, por grupos de idade, segundo classes de rendimento mdio mensal familiar per capita em salrio mnimo e raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011
Regio

Rendimento

1992

1993

e Raa ou Cor

(SM)

5 a 6 anos

5 a 6 anos

Brasil

1995
0 a 3 anos

1996

4 a 6 anos

0 a 3 anos

0 a 3 anos

1998

4 a 6 anos

0 a 3 anos

1999

4 a 6 anos

0 a 3 anos

2001

4 a 6 anos

0 a 3 anos

2002

4 a 6 anos

0 a 3 anos

2003

4 a 6 anos

0 a 3 anos

2004

4 a 6 anos

0 a 3 anos

2005

4 a 6 anos

0 a 3 anos

2006

4 a 6 anos

0 a 3 anos

2007

4 a 6 anos

0 a 3 anos

2008

4 a 6 anos

0 a 3 anos

2009

4 a 6 anos

1 a 3 anos

2011

5 a 6 anos

1 a 3 anos

5 a 6 anos

49.3

7.6

47.8

7.4

48.2

8.1

50.6

8.7

50.8

9.2

52.1

10.6

57.1

11.7

58.4

11.7

59.9

13.4

60.7

13.0

62.8

15.4

64.7

17.0

59.7

18.1

64.5

18.3

63.0

20.8

59.4

Menor que 1/4

35.4

39.2

5.0

36.4

4.2

35.6

5.1

40.9

5.3

40.6

5.7

42.2

6.4

47.2

6.7

47.8

7.8

51.3

8.1

51.5

8.3

53.6

9.3

55.7

9.7

53.6

10.1

57.6

11.1

58.8

11.7

55.5

De 1/4 a 1/2

44.9

49.2

5.3

44.6

5.4

45.5

6.3

46.4

6.1

48.1

7.0

49.1

8.8

54.7

9.6

56.4

9.3

57.9

11.0

59.4

10.4

60.7

11.8

61.4

12.3

57.6

13.2

62.2

13.6

61.0

14.4

56.6

De 1/2 a 1

53.7

58.5

6.8

53.2

7.7

54.2

7.4

56.2

9.0

55.7

10.0

57.6

11.7

62.4

12.8

64.7

14.1

67.5

16.3

66.1

15.8

69.1

18.0

70.1

18.9

62.4

20.4

67.2

20.1

63.3

21.2

60.3

De 1 a 2

68.3

68.6

11.8

62.5

12.4

64.0

13.9

63.1

14.8

65.0

15.3

69.0

18.1

74.5

22.0

75.7

22.0

75.6

22.5

75.4

19.2

76.0

23.6

76.4

27.5

68.6

27.3

72.3

25.8

67.7

29.9

63.7

De 2 a 3

73.4

68.5

19.6

72.3

18.6

72.8

16.8

72.7

17.9

76.6

21.5

78.6

27.7

80.4

30.0

82.2

24.4

81.3

29.9

79.7

28.8

81.2

30.6

78.9

34.5

72.0

36.1

71.8

32.0

72.0

34.2

66.2

3 ou mais

78.2

82.5

30.9

83.4

28.0

80.5

30.6

83.5

31.9

82.8

33.9

81.6

33.1

88.2

36.5

87.5

29.7

86.1

39.9

87.5

35.7

88.6

41.8

84.6

43.5

68.8

41.5

73.8

40.7

75.1

45.1

66.3

49.0

54.1

5.6

48.4

5.9

44.3

5.3

51.2

5.8

47.3

5.9

50.9

7.2

51.8

7.7

52.6

7.3

54.1

5.6

47.3

5.6

50.3

8.0

52.7

7.2

50.6

8.1

58.3

8.2

59.3

7.8

51.8

Menor que 1/4

37.4

46.4

4.3

36.4

2.9

35.1

3.1

42.4

3.2

39.7

3.5

39.8

5.2

41.6

5.2

42.8

4.8

44.9

4.3

39.4

3.6

42.4

5.5

43.9

4.1

42.6

5.2

49.7

5.7

52.4

4.0

48.9

De 1/4 a 1/2

53.4

55.1

4.3

51.8

5.3

43.7

3.5

49.7

5.9

47.9

4.8

51.3

5.7

54.3

6.3

53.9

7.7

56.0

5.3

49.0

5.0

52.2

6.2

51.1

5.5

49.5

6.5

58.0

5.6

58.8

6.2

49.1

De 1/2 a 1

62.5

65.4

5.7

56.0

7.1

52.3

5.8

59.7

9.0

54.4

6.9

59.9

9.6

58.7

9.3

64.0

9.1

67.8

5.3

56.0

8.0

58.3

9.7

61.0

11.1

57.0

9.9

64.1

8.9

62.4

9.0

55.3

De 1 a 2

73.3

69.0

5.1

62.2

9.0

60.9

15.1

67.7

8.9

56.1

15.6

74.7

13.6

66.7

12.9

76.6

13.5

68.6

10.8

64.3

9.5

67.3

12.1

71.6

13.8

67.5

15.6

71.3

16.3

68.1

15.3

56.0

De 2 a 3

78.8

60.1

18.4

65.6

15.5

75.0

9.4

73.9

13.3

71.2

12.2

66.7

16.4

78.8

25.8

59.1

14.5

71.0

21.8

70.4

19.0

76.3

28.0

70.3

19.3

82.1

19.6

59.0

18.6

74.0

17.4

70.6

3 ou mais

76.6

73.5

26.8

78.8

23.2

73.6

23.3

71.8

19.1

77.6

26.3

57.5

22.7

85.6

30.8

75.1

17.6

77.5

18.4

61.2

25.6

58.4

40.6

85.4

21.6

72.5

29.0

70.4

32.1

78.0

28.7

56.6

48.8

52.8

7.1

50.5

6.8

50.5

8.1

55.1

8.5

54.9

9.3

57.5

10.5

59.4

10.7

60.6

11.0

61.9

11.7

63.6

11.7

67.0

13.3

67.7

14.1

64.4

14.9

70.7

15.5

70.4

17.0

65.6

Menor que 1/4

40.8

45.6

5.0

41.5

4.6

41.1

5.7

46.5

6.0

46.8

6.4

49.6

7.6

52.2

7.3

52.6

8.5

55.6

7.8

56.7

8.8

61.2

9.6

62.0

10.0

59.5

10.5

65.0

10.6

64.5

13.0

61.6

De 1/4 a 1/2

59.9

67.4

7.5

56.9

6.7

59.4

8.9

61.2

7.9

61.8

9.6

63.5

12.0

65.8

11.3

69.6

11.8

68.6

13.0

70.2

12.1

69.9

11.9

68.7

12.6

66.6

13.7

72.1

14.2

72.3

15.0

64.0

De 1/2 a 1

71.1

74.5

11.8

70.6

11.4

70.0

10.6

76.5

13.2

74.7

14.9

77.5

16.4

76.9

18.1

76.7

18.3

77.6

21.3

78.2

17.3

79.2

20.2

78.7

19.9

70.7

19.3

78.4

21.4

75.6

20.0

69.8

De 1 a 2

85.9

76.0

15.3

81.6

18.4

82.0

23.1

78.2

23.4

80.2

24.7

84.6

23.3

83.1

29.6

81.8

27.0

85.6

29.6

80.5

22.0

86.0

27.8

83.8

29.5

77.2

28.0

80.2

23.9

80.4

25.6

72.3

De 2 a 3

90.0

78.0

20.1

78.0

26.8

78.2

17.8

83.2

26.2

71.8

30.2

84.7

30.5

90.5

29.8

90.0

28.4

95.1

32.0

89.8

34.0

92.9

33.6

82.5

31.4

80.5

38.7

84.3

36.0

76.6

33.6

76.8

3 ou mais

88.9

75.9

36.8

93.1

24.8

81.2

33.9

90.1

29.9

81.8

40.1

89.9

37.6

86.6

44.7

87.9

33.8

93.7

39.4

90.5

31.7

94.5

39.5

86.1

36.6

74.0

33.9

76.8

42.0

77.3

43.5

75.8

49.3

52.7

8.3

50.4

8.5

52.4

8.7

52.8

9.3

54.1

9.7

54.0

11.5

62.5

13.2

64.2

13.1

64.6

16.2

67.3

15.8

68.9

19.2

71.7

22.1

66.0

22.0

68.2

22.8

65.6

26.3

61.7

Menor que 1/4

34.3

33.7

5.2

32.4

4.3

32.0

5.3

37.0

4.7

36.3

5.6

37.4

5.9

47.3

6.5

48.7

8.1

51.7

10.8

54.6

10.3

51.9

11.4

57.4

12.3

56.0

12.8

57.5

16.0

58.8

15.4

52.3

De 1/4 a 1/2

42.5

49.8

4.2

42.4

5.1

45.4

5.8

44.6

5.3

47.8

6.5

46.4

8.7

56.8

10.2

58.6

9.6

60.0

11.6

62.4

12.3

64.7

14.8

67.2

15.1

63.1

15.1

63.4

16.4

59.5

18.4

58.7

De 1/2 a 1

55.6

61.5

5.3

54.1

7.0

55.4

6.3

56.3

8.3

57.6

8.8

58.6

10.4

66.1

12.0

68.7

12.9

71.7

16.8

71.3

16.4

74.7

19.8

75.6

20.7

68.9

22.2

71.0

22.8

67.0

23.9

62.8

De 1 a 2

69.6

73.3

12.1

63.5

11.8

65.4

12.9

62.8

13.0

66.6

12.9

68.7

17.5

78.3

20.7

80.1

22.6

79.6

22.5

81.5

18.7

81.9

24.3

81.0

29.6

71.4

27.5

74.7

26.5

70.4

33.0

65.7

De 2 a 3

71.3

75.5

19.8

74.6

18.1

74.3

15.1

72.8

16.4

79.3

20.4

83.4

27.0

83.1

34.3

87.2

25.2

81.8

31.5

85.8

30.6

88.2

30.3

84.1

39.7

76.5

37.5

74.5

31.3

74.7

34.9

67.1

3 ou mais

79.2

92.8

32.5

84.9

29.5

81.5

32.6

87.7

33.8

86.2

34.2

84.8

36.5

93.2

34.8

91.4

29.9

87.1

43.0

90.3

37.5

92.4

42.7

86.2

50.5

70.9

46.8

75.2

41.2

78.0

49.6

65.7

31.5

34.5

8.6

37.7

8.2

38.5

8.7

39.8

9.9

39.7

10.5

41.2

11.8

45.7

13.6

46.4

14.1

51.3

18.5

50.2

16.1

52.6

18.3

54.8

21.3

46.8

24.6

50.9

24.3

47.0

27.7

49.6

Menor que 1/4

15.1

19.8

6.2

21.3

3.8

21.7

3.4

23.0

5.6

23.6

5.0

26.1

4.6

30.7

6.6

30.9

8.9

38.3

10.8

34.9

9.6

36.2

9.4

35.5

13.2

33.7

8.1

25.8

12.6

31.9

13.5

38.4

De 1/4 a 1/2

28.3

30.2

5.0

31.1

5.5

30.5

6.3

32.5

6.5

33.2

6.2

36.6

7.9

39.9

8.7

38.4

8.6

44.6

14.1

43.4

8.3

46.7

11.4

45.3

12.7

39.3

14.9

43.2

14.6

38.1

13.8

41.3

De 1/2 a 1

36.0

40.8

7.7

40.6

7.9

42.9

9.3

44.8

9.5

42.1

12.4

42.5

13.3

47.7

13.1

51.0

17.5

54.4

19.8

54.2

19.2

56.7

18.8

58.5

20.5

47.1

25.6

52.3

22.8

46.8

26.1

48.1

De 1 a 2

52.6

53.6

11.4

47.4

13.0

52.8

12.8

54.3

16.6

55.5

17.2

60.5

19.8

64.2

25.8

63.8

23.4

63.2

26.5

61.6

23.9

63.8

25.6

68.4

31.1

60.3

33.9

65.4

32.2

54.5

35.2

58.2

De 2 a 3

63.7

46.7

19.8

64.8

17.4

65.3

23.2

68.1

17.9

74.7

23.7

67.7

34.0

70.2

27.8

73.0

22.6

76.8

34.2

64.2

26.9

61.8

34.2

68.9

35.2

57.1

46.0

62.5

42.1

65.8

39.2

56.7

3 ou mais

66.8

65.1

28.0

75.6

29.8

77.3

26.5

72.1

32.1

75.8

37.6

77.0

30.6

78.1

38.0

78.2

32.5

84.4

41.8

87.3

35.2

89.3

44.7

81.9

41.3

58.3

43.0

69.4

46.3

67.9

49.0

59.5

39.3

40.8

5.5

40.6

4.8

39.2

5.5

40.1

6.0

38.8

6.6

42.5

6.7

44.4

8.4

46.0

7.7

47.8

8.8

51.3

10.0

50.2

11.5

52.5

13.3

44.5

15.4

52.5

14.7

53.9

15.8

49.5

Menor que 1/4

25.8

28.6

2.8

27.9

2.4

21.0

2.9

28.4

3.0

26.1

4.3

28.6

2.1

30.9

4.1

32.6

4.1

35.5

5.7

39.4

5.7

39.0

7.4

40.1

8.6

33.0

10.5

39.6

11.2

46.4

8.0

38.3

De 1/4 a 1/2

38.6

35.6

4.2

30.6

2.5

32.3

3.3

34.3

3.8

29.5

5.0

38.3

4.2

35.5

5.6

40.2

4.1

41.3

6.1

46.4

7.4

44.0

7.9

47.2

10.3

37.3

11.3

46.0

12.0

49.8

9.4

39.3

De 1/2 a 1

45.3

50.2

4.7

43.3

3.6

45.3

4.4

39.3

4.1

42.2

5.0

46.6

8.9

51.7

8.3

48.8

10.1

54.8

9.0

52.3

10.5

55.2

10.8

54.9

12.9

45.9

15.0

53.0

12.6

49.6

15.1

49.5

De 1 a 2

68.2

63.9

8.8

63.8

8.7

59.7

8.6

58.5

13.3

59.1

9.2

64.0

12.8

66.9

14.6

65.8

13.2

71.4

11.7

70.4

14.5

63.4

17.2

62.7

16.1

58.5

18.8

64.7

18.9

67.5

19.3

56.8

De 2 a 3

76.8

71.4

17.8

73.8

15.5

68.4

14.3

63.4

14.5

76.3

18.3

71.4

23.2

71.6

14.1

71.0

24.8

79.7

17.5

75.3

21.8

81.1

21.5

76.4

20.0

56.2

18.1

62.0

21.4

64.4

28.8

62.9

3 ou mais

74.5

78.5

19.1

77.3

22.6

81.5

25.2

76.0

26.3

79.6

23.0

69.0

20.2

80.7

36.0

88.4

25.0

77.9

34.4

87.2

36.0

77.6

35.9

78.2

33.9

69.2

34.1

73.7

32.0

70.4

30.7

74.8

58.1

16.6

8.4

54.8

7.0

32.8

4.4

54.4

3.9

36.2

14.3

33.7

14.7

64.3

14.9

73.5

8.9

61.2

10.7

73.5

17.2

50.9

21.0

66.4

21.3

66.1

21.0

58.6

14.9

59.8

26.4

42.2

48.2

52.2

8.7

50.4

8.5

51.0

8.8

52.9

9.5

53.0

10.5

54.5

11.4

60.1

13.2

61.7

12.9

62.5

15.2

64.0

14.4

65.7

17.1

67.6

19.3

61.1

20.7

65.4

20.2

62.9

23.3

60.2

Menor que 1/4

33.6

36.5

4.7

33.1

4.3

34.4

4.3

39.1

4.6

38.0

5.7

40.4

5.4

45.3

6.3

48.2

6.8

50.4

8.3

51.8

8.6

54.9

8.5

54.1

10.8

52.0

10.0

57.2

11.7

59.8

12.2

54.2

De 1/4 a 1/2

41.2

46.9

4.9

43.0

4.9

42.9

5.8

43.7

5.0

46.7

6.9

46.9

7.5

54.1

9.3

56.0

9.6

57.5

10.8

58.9

9.4

58.3

11.5

62.2

12.1

57.6

13.3

60.2

13.8

58.9

14.4

55.9

De 1/2 a 1

53.1

59.2

6.7

51.6

7.6

53.0

7.0

56.0

8.8

54.2

9.6

56.4

10.9

62.1

12.4

64.9

13.9

66.3

15.8

66.6

15.5

69.9

17.4

70.3

18.2

62.1

20.9

66.7

19.4

61.4

20.8

59.8

De 1 a 2

67.1

69.9

11.9

61.4

11.6

63.1

12.7

62.2

14.3

63.8

15.1

69.3

18.5

74.7

21.6

74.7

21.7

75.2

22.5

75.9

19.1

76.1

23.4

77.8

26.5

67.7

27.7

72.5

24.5

65.9

29.2

64.0

De 2 a 3

74.1

69.6

20.6

72.3

18.0

72.6

17.4

73.1

18.1

76.7

21.4

79.8

27.5

81.0

31.7

82.4

24.3

81.0

28.6

79.7

29.0

80.3

32.2

78.9

35.3

71.0

36.1

71.5

30.6

70.5

35.6

68.6

3 ou mais

77.9

82.4

32.1

84.8

29.1

80.8

30.8

84.0

32.4

84.4

33.6

82.4

33.7

89.0

36.8

88.7

29.0

86.5

40.7

87.0

35.8

89.3

40.9

85.0

43.1

68.2

42.3

74.7

41.2

74.2

45.9

65.5

43.6

46.4

6.2

45.0

6.2

45.2

7.2

48.0

7.7

48.4

7.8

49.6

9.6

54.2

9.9

55.0

10.3

57.5

11.4

57.7

11.5

60.3

13.8

62.3

14.7

58.6

15.4

63.8

16.6

63.2

18.3

58.8

Menor que 1/4

36.4

40.6

5.1

37.8

4.2

36.2

5.5

41.8

5.7

41.9

5.7

43.2

7.0

48.2

7.0

47.6

8.4

51.8

8.1

51.5

8.2

53.1

9.8

56.5

9.2

54.3

10.3

58.1

10.8

58.6

11.7

56.0

De 1/4 a 1/2

49.0

52.0

5.7

46.0

5.9

48.0

6.9

48.9

7.4

49.5

7.2

51.1

10.3

55.2

9.8

56.8

9.1

58.3

11.2

59.6

11.3

62.5

12.0

60.9

12.6

57.7

13.0

63.6

13.5

62.3

14.3

57.0

De 1/2 a 1

54.9

57.0

7.2

56.0

8.0

56.5

7.9

56.3

9.5

58.4

10.9

59.7

13.3

63.0

13.5

64.2

14.5

69.4

17.1

65.4

16.3

68.0

18.7

69.8

19.9

62.6

19.6

67.9

20.9

65.3

21.9

60.6

De 1 a 2

71.6

63.9

11.7

65.4

14.9

67.0

17.5

65.2

16.5

68.1

16.1

67.7

16.4

74.1

23.2

78.1

22.7

76.4

22.3

74.9

19.7

75.8

24.5

73.6

30.0

70.3

26.7

72.0

29.1

71.3

31.0

63.6

De 2 a 3

69.6

64.0

16.2

71.0

20.7

73.8

14.6

71.3

17.0

74.1

24.5

70.2

29.9

77.4

20.9

82.9

25.4

82.2

34.2

80.0

26.9

82.6

25.6

78.1

31.6

77.0

35.4

74.6

35.8

75.9

28.9

60.6

3 ou mais

78.9

79.3

22.6

76.6

20.8

79.4

29.8

78.1

29.0

69.5

38.1

75.8

28.1

82.4

38.2

82.2

28.7

82.8

33.3

89.2

34.7

85.1

46.4

81.9

45.8

72.0

39.1

70.7

38.7

79.3

43.6

70.2

Norte

Total

Nordeste

Total

Sudeste

Total

Sul

Total

Centro-Oeste

Total

Raa ou Cor
Total

Branca

Total

Negra

Fonte: Microdados Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: Disoc/Ipea.
Notas: 1 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994, 2000 e 2010.
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

O intervalo de rendimento em salrios mnimos inclui o limite inferior e exclui o limite superior do intervalo.

Nas pesquisas de 1992 e 1993 a freqencia escola era investigada apenas para pessoas com 5 anos ou mais de idade.

1997

4 a 6 anos

45.9

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

* Valor do salrio mnimo a preos de 2011, utilizando o INPC.

Populao de 16 anos ou mais, segundo categorias selecionadas - 1992 a 2011

Categorias

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

Brasil

93,135,222

94,874,931

99,559,798

102,481,350

104,416,158

107,182,394

112,286,110

118,512,559

121,448,575

124,283,388

128,822,694

131,620,990

134,145,034

136,606,271

139,520,371

141,742,372

146,221,314

Urbana

74,236,871

76,015,174

80,369,354

83,049,788

84,841,376

87,107,651

91,336,334

100,772,648

103,474,842

106,014,771

108,219,585

110,312,318

112,830,835

114,964,620

117,844,634

119,928,022

125,651,247

rea Metropolitana

29,537,069

30,064,724

31,694,768

32,380,947

33,023,830

33,913,476

35,456,054

37,873,070

38,732,829

39,547,490

40,096,118

40,879,751

41,588,019

42,371,429

43,127,169

43,608,772

45,805,240

rea Urbana No Metropolitana

44,699,802

45,950,450

48,674,586

50,668,841

51,817,546

53,194,175

55,880,280

62,899,578

64,742,013

66,467,281

68,123,467

69,432,567

71,242,816

72,593,191

74,717,465

76,319,250

79,846,007

18,898,351

18,859,757

19,190,444

19,431,562

19,574,782

20,074,743

20,949,776

17,739,911

17,973,733

18,268,617

20,603,109

21,308,672

21,314,199

21,641,651

21,675,737

21,814,350

20,570,067

Masculino

44,918,327

45,744,650

47,917,187

49,207,506

50,240,893

51,519,362

53,991,656

56,708,870

58,147,402

59,499,893

61,577,751

63,066,134

64,165,944

65,468,318

66,796,133

67,717,865

69,811,519

Feminino

48,216,895

49,130,281

51,642,611

53,273,844

54,175,265

55,663,032

58,294,454

61,803,689

63,301,173

64,783,495

67,244,943

68,554,856

69,979,090

71,137,953

72,724,238

74,024,507

76,409,795

Rural
Gnero

Faixa Etria (anos)

16 - 17

5,994,245

6,097,604

6,497,330

6,794,302

6,782,015

6,960,618

7,142,604

6,872,347

7,006,223

7,017,141

7,192,317

7,180,631

6,943,839

6,722,990

6,878,271

6,830,086

7,006,078

18 - 24

18,507,333

18,486,587

18,684,231

19,491,474

19,634,957

20,350,699

21,480,102

23,141,094

23,313,479

23,593,339

24,033,207

24,342,898

24,122,528

23,635,972

23,225,732

23,010,628

22,497,453

25-29

12,077,339

12,130,526

12,206,954

11,846,547

12,303,375

12,191,664

12,665,822

13,674,502

13,936,108

14,301,315

14,811,834

15,417,393

15,702,663

15,998,834

16,220,812

16,461,813

16,292,015

30 - 49

35,370,410

36,317,042

38,672,343

40,074,930

40,847,032

41,769,228

43,562,606

45,872,416

46,903,641

47,736,392

49,658,435

50,178,052

51,195,808

52,594,206

53,456,409

54,316,908

56,324,319

50 - 59

9,733,500

10,071,294

10,799,142

11,020,037

11,338,972

11,983,090

12,568,922

13,488,814

14,116,241

14,730,163

15,510,070

16,323,939

17,251,534

17,916,215

18,708,541

19,396,987

20,565,602

11,443,770

11,755,830

12,677,882

13,237,171

13,501,830

13,914,371

14,846,307

15,452,310

16,158,313

16,874,989

17,605,519

18,116,347

18,928,662

19,738,054

21,030,606

21,725,950

23,535,847

8,625

16,048

21,916

16,889

7,977

12,724

19,747

11,076

14,570

30,049

11,312

61,730

Menos que 8 anos

64,650,241

65,057,329

66,559,840

66,251,501

66,850,747

66,328,048

67,877,577

67,333,347

66,924,802

65,904,762

66,663,216

66,506,862

65,275,300

64,076,119

62,850,300

62,798,437

60,651,184

8 - 10

12,242,103

12,884,628

14,095,819

15,858,836

15,882,549

17,340,888

18,484,635

20,151,582

20,607,896

21,786,867

22,745,408

23,063,218

23,637,949

24,695,413

25,501,613

24,746,168

26,692,417

11 anos ou mais

15,938,629

16,673,113

18,639,615

20,057,690

21,320,031

23,027,562

25,334,209

30,113,902

33,078,960

35,826,298

38,674,586

41,297,438

44,635,100

47,226,839

50,599,092

53,657,038

58,530,941

304,249

259,861

264,524

313,323

362,831

485,896

589,689

913,728

836,917

765,461

739,484

753,472

596,685

607,900

569,366

540,729

346,772

Chefe

38,675,249

39,633,464

41,956,532

42,657,607

43,985,187

45,201,002

47,403,291

50,843,058

52,026,847

53,559,080

55,877,066

57,199,110

58,654,802

59,481,666

60,931,060

62,308,897

64,360,962

Outros

54,459,973

55,241,467

57,603,266

59,823,743

60,430,971

61,981,392

64,882,819

67,669,501

69,421,728

70,724,308

72,945,628

74,421,880

75,490,232

77,124,605

78,589,311

79,433,475

81,860,352

Branca

52,164,114

53,377,210

56,318,622

58,725,230

58,766,685

59,977,670

62,588,683

65,126,928

66,474,765

66,615,177

68,017,073

67,368,833

68,472,371

69,145,289

69,270,674

70,140,830

71,377,138

Negra

40,418,616

40,822,644

42,570,919

43,073,533

45,029,735

46,284,294

48,895,732

52,577,986

54,133,158

56,786,348

59,940,948

63,269,270

64,528,309

66,188,182

68,834,528

70,469,493

73,389,172

60 anos ou mais
Ignorada
Grau de Instruo

No-determinado
Posio na Famlia

Raa/Cor

Fonte:Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
Notas: 1 Considerou-se a populao com 16 anos ou mais de idade.
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994,2000 e 2010.

A soma de brancos e negros no igual ao total Brasil devido existencia de outras raas/cores.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Taxa de participao, segundo categorias selecionadas - 1992 a 2011

(%)
1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

Brasil

69.2

68.9

69.1

67.1

68.0

67.9

68.7

68.1

68.9

68.9

69.7

70.4

70.1

69.6

69.6

69.7

67.3

Urbana

Categorias

66.8

66.5

66.8

65.4

65.9

66.0

66.5

66.7

67.5

67.6

68.1

68.9

68.8

68.6

68.7

68.9

66.8

rea Metropolitana

65.7

65.7

66.2

65.2

65.6

66.0

66.0

66.7

67.9

66.8

68.1

69.2

68.9

68.9

69.0

69.2

67.2

rea Urbana No Metropolitana

67.5

67.1

67.2

65.5

66.1

66.0

66.9

66.7

67.2

68.0

68.2

68.7

68.7

68.4

68.6

68.7

66.6

78.4

78.6

78.8

74.6

76.9

76.0

77.8

76.2

77.0

76.8

77.7

78.1

77.2

75.4

74.6

74.0

70.1

Masculino

86.3

85.9

85.1

83.3

83.7

83.3

83.2

82.3

82.4

82.2

82.5

82.7

82.2

81.6

81.8

81.6

79.7

Feminino

53.2

53.1

54.3

52.2

53.4

53.6

55.2

55.0

56.4

56.8

57.9

59.1

59.0

58.6

58.5

58.8

55.9

16 - 17

57.9

57.2

54.9

51.3

50.2

49.9

49.3

44.9

45.8

44.9

46.0

47.6

45.5

45.3

42.5

42.2

37.0

18 - 24

73.6

73.0

72.8

71.1

72.2

72.1

72.6

71.6

72.9

73.2

74.4

75.6

74.4

74.1

75.0

74.8

72.2

25 - 29

77.7

77.8

78.1

77.4

78.1

79.0

79.7

79.8

80.5

81.1

82.1

83.1

82.7

82.5

83.2

83.6

81.9

30 - 49

78.2

78.6

79.9

77.9

79.1

79.0

80.1

79.9

80.9

81.1

81.9

82.4

82.5

82.4

82.4

83.3

81.6

50 - 59

63.7

63.2

64.7

62.8

63.3

63.2

65.0

64.5

65.3

65.6

66.4

67.3

67.7

66.8

68.1

68.1

66.8

60 anos ou mais

35.7

34.6

33.4

31.1

31.6

31.7

32.3

31.0

31.2

31.3

30.6

31.0

31.7

30.6

31.1

29.9

27.5

Ignorada

53.5

62.0

47.6

49.7

77.0

57.0

67.3

76.0

79.3

60.9

33.8

71.0

Menos que 8 anos

66.5

66.2

66.2

63.4

64.2

63.9

64.6

63.1

63.4

63.1

63.6

63.7

63.0

61.8

61.3

60.5

56.7

8 - 10

69.2

68.6

69.0

67.4

67.7

67.2

68.4

67.3

67.9

68.1

69.0

69.2

68.8

68.5

67.5

67.9

65.1

11 anos ou mais

79.9

79.9

79.8

79.0

79.8

79.8

79.4

79.6

80.3

80.1

80.4

81.6

81.1

80.8

81.0

81.2

79.2

No-determinado

76.1

76.6

74.0

78.3

80.3

76.0

77.0

75.2

80.3

79.1

77.5

80.2

80.6

78.6

75.6

76.1

73.7

Chefe

82.0

81.4

80.8

79.1

79.2

78.8

79.0

78.2

78.1

77.8

77.7

77.6

77.2

76.0

75.4

75.2

72.3

Outros

60.1

60.0

60.6

58.6

59.8

60.0

61.1

60.5

62.0

62.3

63.5

64.8

64.6

64.7

65.2

65.3

63.3

Branca

67.9

67.8

68.2

66.1

66.9

66.8

67.8

67.4

68.0

68.2

68.7

69.4

69.4

68.9

68.8

68.8

66.7

Negra

70.8

70.4

70.4

68.5

69.3

69.4

69.8

69.0

70.0

69.8

70.7

71.4

70.9

70.5

70.5

70.6

67.9

Rural
Gnero

Faixa Etria (anos)

Grau de Instruo

Posio na Famlia

Raa/Cor

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
Notas: 1 Considerou-se a populao com 16 anos ou mais de idade.
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994,2000 e 2010.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

A taxa de participao a proporo da PEA em relao populao total.

Populao ocupada, segundo categorias selecionadas - 1992 a 2011

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

Brasil

Categorias

60,391,711

61,586,228

64,838,422

64,258,698

65,651,714

66,457,877

69,802,722

73,277,170

76,157,828

77,465,014

81,896,145

84,205,090

86,255,021

87,572,715

90,382,780

90,735,506

91,915,389

Urbana

45,796,977

46,970,449

49,960,245

50,062,279

50,917,400

51,641,520

53,978,354

60,100,297

62,671,994

63,790,639

66,319,623

68,025,553

70,307,532

71,724,832

74,617,109

75,105,657

77,868,882

rea Metropolitana

17,662,072

18,031,077

19,362,867

19,191,820

19,315,099

19,563,447

20,211,939

22,092,275

22,925,711

22,827,206

23,769,078

24,648,942

25,306,006

26,041,767

26,990,799

27,061,950

28,432,508

rea Urbana No Metropolitana

28,134,905

28,939,372

30,597,378

30,870,459

31,602,301

32,078,073

33,766,415

38,008,022

39,746,283

40,963,433

42,550,545

43,376,611

45,001,526

45,683,065

47,626,310

48,043,707

49,436,374

14,594,734

14,615,779

14,878,177

14,196,419

14,734,314

14,816,357

15,824,368

13,176,873

13,485,834

13,674,375

15,576,522

16,179,537

15,947,489

15,847,883

15,765,671

15,629,849

14,046,507

Masculino

36,734,269

37,338,170

38,757,965

38,772,552

39,512,353

39,968,564

41,451,621

43,252,189

44,504,269

45,143,560

47,443,696

48,549,362

49,478,824

50,320,157

51,884,038

51,924,552

53,004,341

Feminino

23,657,442

24,248,058

26,080,457

25,486,146

26,139,361

26,489,313

28,351,101

30,024,981

31,653,559

32,321,454

34,452,449

35,655,728

36,776,197

37,252,558

38,498,742

38,810,954

38,911,048

Rural
Gnero

Faixa Etria (anos)

16 - 17

3,012,277

3,023,846

3,074,385

2,944,365

2,798,617

2,741,017

2,708,710

2,410,047

2,475,449

2,392,318

2,529,253

2,521,542

2,415,453

2,333,915

2,312,784

2,193,528

2,007,148

18 - 24

12,066,685

12,049,924

12,157,312

12,271,861

12,295,893

12,319,979

12,934,340

13,749,804

14,123,286

14,158,565

14,877,676

15,144,777

14,973,770

14,824,382

14,919,727

14,351,045

14,003,062

25 - 29

8,748,054

8,817,373

8,954,828

8,536,268

8,811,774

8,739,215

9,066,624

9,808,161

10,141,605

10,395,199

11,006,045

11,534,089

11,760,012

11,973,541

12,363,954

12,401,049

12,269,679

30-49

26,477,506

27,425,279

29,653,658

29,753,654

30,637,904

31,073,887

32,598,327

34,320,690

35,656,363

36,133,810

38,298,866

38,929,586

39,947,478

40,958,776

41,992,352

42,699,402

43,916,483

50 - 59

6,047,109

6,230,256

6,821,168

6,694,907

6,940,105

7,270,748

7,811,742

8,308,752

8,835,279

9,229,521

9,905,037

10,556,239

11,285,232

11,559,827

12,371,305

12,723,394

13,353,693

60 anos ou mais

4,035,466

4,031,767

4,167,946

4,049,242

4,161,875

4,305,982

4,673,324

4,672,128

4,914,296

5,138,365

5,275,441

5,477,389

5,873,076

5,922,274

6,422,658

6,367,088

6,365,324

4,614

7,783

9,125

8,401

5,546

7,049

9,655

7,588

11,550

17,236

3,827

41,468

40,566,318

40,811,351

41,725,430

39,443,297

39,996,471

39,160,575

40,328,317

39,037,691

39,269,492

38,296,589

39,436,898

39,387,361

38,503,142

37,251,915

36,579,337

35,611,500

32,652,072

7,640,530

7,983,785

8,797,594

9,635,742

9,526,810

10,041,404

10,782,153

11,700,000

12,089,929

12,656,054

13,601,249

13,697,198

14,177,130

14,893,122

15,432,773

14,811,055

15,744,194

11,981,510

12,617,119

14,139,321

14,958,261

15,878,708

16,937,754

18,291,210

21,952,838

24,215,049

25,992,860

28,368,054

30,602,668

33,155,026

35,013,085

37,983,426

39,953,832

43,290,498

203,353

173,973

176,077

221,398

249,725

318,144

401,042

586,641

583,358

519,511

489,944

517,863

419,723

414,593

387,244

359,119

228,625

Ignorada
Grau de Instruo
Menos que 8 anos
8 - 10
11 anos ou mais
No-determinado
Setor de Atividade
Administrao Pblica
Agrcola
Comrcio/Servios
Construo
Indstria
Outras Atividades

2,953,210

3,005,913

3,174,396

3,158,251

3,115,158

3,178,373

3,362,149

3,656,593

3,855,062

3,972,618

4,185,058

4,238,951

4,410,074

4,451,936

4,506,754

4,736,349

5,074,741

15,822,692

15,611,401

15,566,916

14,597,134

14,864,826

14,379,483

15,681,149

14,224,211

14,897,934

15,277,063

16,493,781

16,509,506

16,080,987

15,520,019

15,308,185

15,000,499

13,933,385

7,332,963

7,823,307

8,522,136

8,606,769

8,743,572

8,974,232

9,384,641

10,457,657

13,063,143

13,716,368

14,150,055

14,954,842

15,158,086

15,676,953

15,657,137

16,041,066

16,365,498

4,770,942

4,902,612

5,542,239

5,151,543

5,283,500

5,549,795

5,728,517

5,960,618

6,815,604

6,809,255

7,752,633

8,846,485

9,067,691

9,035,659

8,864,846

8,965,570

8,865,880

9,048,950

10,015,988

11,000,304

11,264,305

12,144,048

12,697,054

12,910,308

13,440,202

13,846,345

13,444,591

12,385,240

21,551,053

3,885,308

21,917,496

4,160,420

24,423,410

4,115,905

24,804,110

4,227,588

25,464,566

4,498,022

26,170,245

4,889,664

27,554,891

30,020,109

27,799,146

28,083,117

29,639,703

30,254,942

31,967,049

32,522,987

34,248,755

34,703,746

36,403,892

36,199,266

Posio na Ocupao
Com Carteira

19,096,088

19,049,506

19,435,077

19,508,722

19,701,811

19,751,457

20,052,549

22,320,923

23,083,739

23,865,307

25,514,650

26,825,660

27,985,516

29,735,355

31,833,769

32,321,212

Funcionrio Pblico

3,958,251

4,094,372

4,616,973

4,564,437

4,499,193

4,555,491

4,857,567

4,915,398

5,042,055

5,287,121

5,557,433

5,469,508

5,855,713

6,130,972

6,408,778

6,627,852

Empregado Domstico

3,862,468

4,116,073

4,686,113

4,669,413

4,915,921

4,788,147

5,228,938

5,720,650

5,889,034

5,959,720

6,280,846

6,466,950

6,563,744

6,474,592

6,462,937

7,028,985

6,530,287

13,874,569

14,096,389

15,426,720

14,965,419

15,553,420

15,870,074

16,813,987

16,793,801

17,385,922

17,691,384

18,399,415

18,619,100

18,660,765

18,900,888

18,593,656

18,857,114

19,566,519

Conta-Prpria

6,690,656

Empregador

2,398,700

2,360,485

2,729,728

2,482,870

2,791,401

2,850,651

2,988,456

3,210,748

3,346,288

3,351,671

3,468,552

3,670,368

3,945,635

3,367,462

4,144,766

3,987,469

3,174,385

Sem Carteira

9,717,192

10,303,498

10,289,303

10,959,912

10,958,622

11,550,005

11,981,121

13,325,985

13,993,435

13,755,311

14,819,817

14,851,388

15,171,030

14,984,701

15,287,742

14,727,456

13,550,944

Outros

7,484,013

7,565,545

7,647,215

7,082,837

7,228,877

7,085,433

7,878,952

6,986,243

7,414,702

7,554,500

7,855,432

8,302,116

8,072,618

7,978,745

7,651,132

7,185,418

6,203,332

430

360

7,293

25,088

2,469

6,619

1,152

3,422

2,653

Chefe

30,555,142

31,224,053

32,703,693

32,412,569

33,294,397

33,867,905

35,416,209

37,590,175

38,495,789

39,214,669

41,312,278

42,209,506

43,238,733

43,174,379

44,111,232

44,669,620

44,765,970

Outros

29,836,569

30,362,175

32,134,729

31,846,129

32,357,317

32,589,972

34,386,513

35,686,995

37,662,039

38,250,345

40,583,867

41,995,584

43,016,288

44,398,336

46,271,548

46,065,886

47,149,419

33,405,911

34,264,431

36,344,920

36,449,996

36,615,138

36,786,913

38,775,867

40,367,099

41,607,431

41,524,836

43,111,856

43,020,638

44,031,687

44,237,845

44,759,255

44,819,849

44,924,510

Negra
26,627,618
Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais

26,864,920

28,062,565

27,392,990

28,639,239

29,089,025

30,531,853

32,420,688

34,025,754

35,430,707

38,264,329

40,541,456

41,522,900

42,538,433

44,785,827

45,267,222

46,110,754

Posio na Famlia

Raa/Cor
Branca

Notas: 1 Considerou-se a populao com 16 anos ou mais de idade.

2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994,2000 e 2010.

A soma de brancos e negros no igual ao total Brasil devido existencia de outras raas/cores.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Composio da ocupao, segundo categorias selecionadas - 1992 a 2011

(%)
1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

Brasil

Categorias

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Urbana

75.8

76.3

77.1

77.9

77.6

77.7

77.3

82.0

82.3

82.4

81.0

80.8

81.5

81.9

82.6

82.8

84.7

rea Metropolitana

38.6

38.4

38.8

38.3

37.9

37.9

37.4

36.8

36.6

35.8

35.8

36.2

36.0

36.3

36.2

36.0

36.5

rea Urbana No Metropolitana

61.4

61.6

61.2

61.7

62.1

62.1

62.6

63.2

63.4

64.2

64.2

63.8

64.0

63.7

63.8

64.0

63.5

24.2

23.7

23.0

22.1

22.4

22.3

22.7

18.0

17.7

17.7

19.0

19.2

18.5

18.1

17.4

17.2

15.3

Masculino

60.8

60.6

59.8

60.3

60.2

60.1

59.4

59.0

58.4

58.3

57.9

57.7

57.4

57.5

57.4

57.2

57.7

Feminino

39.2

39.4

40.2

39.7

39.8

39.9

40.6

41.0

41.6

41.7

42.1

42.3

42.6

42.5

42.6

42.8

42.3

Rural
Gnero

Faixa Etria (anos)

16 - 17

5.0

4.9

4.7

4.6

4.3

4.1

3.9

3.3

3.3

3.1

3.1

3.0

2.8

2.7

2.6

2.4

2.2

18 - 24

20.0

19.6

18.8

19.1

18.7

18.5

18.5

18.8

18.5

18.3

18.2

18.0

17.4

16.9

16.5

15.8

15.2

25 - 29

14.5

14.3

13.8

13.3

13.4

13.2

13.0

13.4

13.3

13.4

13.4

13.7

13.6

13.7

13.7

13.7

13.4

30-49

43.8

44.5

45.7

46.3

46.7

46.8

46.7

46.8

46.8

46.7

46.8

46.2

46.3

46.8

46.5

47.1

47.8

50 - 59

10.0

10.1

10.5

10.4

10.6

10.9

11.2

11.3

11.6

11.9

12.1

12.5

13.1

13.2

13.7

14.0

14.5

6.7

6.6

6.4

6.3

6.3

6.5

6.7

6.4

6.5

6.6

6.4

6.5

6.8

6.8

7.1

7.0

6.9

Menos que 8 anos

67.2

66.3

64.4

61.4

60.9

58.9

57.8

53.3

51.6

49.4

48.2

46.8

44.6

42.5

40.5

39.3

35.5

8 - 10

12.7

13.0

13.6

15.0

14.5

15.1

15.5

16.0

15.9

16.3

16.6

16.3

16.4

17.0

17.1

16.3

17.1

11 anos ou mais

19.8

20.5

21.8

23.3

24.2

25.5

26.2

30.0

31.8

33.6

34.6

36.3

38.4

40.0

42.0

44.0

47.1

No-determinado

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.8

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.6

0.5

0.5

0.4

0.4

0.3

60 anos ou mais
Grau de Instruo

Setor de Atividade
Administrao Pblica

4.9

4.9

4.9

4.9

4.7

4.8

4.8

5.0

5.1

5.1

5.1

5.0

5.1

5.1

5.0

5.2

5.5

Agrcola

26.2

25.4

24.0

22.7

22.6

21.6

22.5

19.4

19.6

19.7

20.1

19.6

18.6

17.7

16.9

16.5

15.2

Comrcio/Servios

12.1

12.7

13.1

13.4

13.3

13.5

13.4

14.3

17.2

17.7

17.3

17.8

17.6

17.9

17.3

17.7

17.8

6.4

6.8

6.4

6.6

6.9

7.4

6.8

6.7

7.3

6.7

6.5

6.6

6.6

6.8

7.5

7.5

8.4

Indstria

14.7

14.7

13.9

13.8

13.7

13.3

13.0

13.7

14.4

14.5

14.8

15.1

15.0

15.4

15.3

14.8

13.5

Outras Atividades

35.7

35.6

37.7

38.6

38.8

39.4

39.5

41.0

36.5

36.3

36.2

35.9

37.1

37.1

37.9

38.3

39.6

Construo

Posio na ocupao
Com Carteira

31.6

30.9

30.0

30.4

30.0

29.7

28.7

30.5

30.3

30.8

31.2

31.9

32.5

34.0

35.2

35.6

39.4

Funcionrio Pblico

6.6

6.7

7.1

7.1

6.9

6.9

7.0

6.7

6.6

6.8

6.8

6.5

6.8

7.0

7.1

7.3

7.3

Empregado Domstico

6.4

6.7

7.2

7.3

7.5

7.2

7.5

7.8

7.7

7.7

7.7

7.7

7.6

7.4

7.2

7.8

7.1

23.0

22.9

23.8

23.3

23.7

23.9

24.1

22.9

22.8

22.8

22.5

22.1

21.6

21.6

20.6

20.8

21.3

Conta-Prpria
Empregador

4.0

3.8

4.2

3.9

4.3

4.3

4.3

4.4

4.4

4.3

4.2

4.4

4.6

3.9

4.6

4.4

3.5

Sem Carteira

16.1

16.7

15.9

17.1

16.7

17.4

17.2

18.2

18.4

17.8

18.1

17.6

17.6

17.1

16.9

16.2

14.7

Outros

12.4

12.3

11.8

11.0

11.0

10.7

11.3

9.5

9.7

9.8

9.6

9.9

9.4

9.1

8.5

7.9

6.8

Chefe

50.6

50.7

50.4

50.4

50.7

51.0

50.7

51.3

50.6

50.6

50.4

50.1

50.1

49.3

48.8

49.2

48.7

Outros

49.4

49.3

49.6

49.6

49.3

49.0

49.3

48.7

49.5

49.4

49.6

49.9

49.9

50.7

51.2

50.8

51.3

Branca

55.3

55.6

56.1

56.7

55.8

55.4

55.6

55.1

54.6

53.6

52.6

51.1

51.1

50.5

49.5

49.4

48.9

Negra

44.1

43.6

43.3

42.6

43.6

43.8

43.7

44.2

44.7

45.7

46.7

48.2

48.1

48.6

49.6

49.9

50.2

Posio na Famlia

Raa/Cor

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
Notas: 1 Considerou-se a populao com 16 anos ou mais de idade.
2
3

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994,2000 e 2010.

4
A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Populao desempregada, segundo categorias selecionadas - 1992 a 2011

Categorias

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

Brasil

4,018,750

3,814,833

3,995,461

4,525,560

5,307,980

6,316,832

7,278,822

7,415,746

7,490,610

8,214,778

7,827,345

8,434,256

7,772,996

7,558,124

6,759,433

8,030,803

6,452,269

Urbana

3,794,027

3,601,331

3,759,135

4,233,016

4,988,697

5,883,582

6,798,019

7,070,076

7,144,901

7,858,162

7,398,252

7,962,509

7,271,202

7,084,261

6,356,318

7,516,207

6,086,873

rea Metropolitana

1,741,372

1,729,826

1,626,024

1,921,224

2,346,561

2,834,206

3,194,153

3,154,770

3,366,254

3,603,000

3,522,621

3,634,135

3,333,867

3,134,836

2,747,862

3,131,567

2,355,963

rea Urbana No Metropolitana

2,052,655

1,871,505

2,133,111

2,311,792

2,642,136

3,049,376

3,603,866

3,915,306

3,778,647

4,255,162

3,875,631

4,328,374

3,937,335

3,949,425

3,608,456

4,384,640

3,730,910

224,723

213,502

236,326

292,544

319,283

433,250

480,803

345,670

345,709

356,616

429,093

471,747

501,794

473,863

403,115

514,596

365,396

Masculino

2,026,435

1,955,761

2,023,377

2,199,476

2,524,413

2,969,138

3,452,323

3,432,448

3,425,398

3,741,657

3,364,846

3,585,239

3,290,375

3,128,353

2,751,404

3,304,159

2,624,491

Feminino

1,992,315

1,859,072

1,972,084

2,326,084

2,783,567

3,347,694

3,826,499

3,983,298

4,065,212

4,473,121

4,462,499

4,849,017

4,482,621

4,429,771

4,008,029

4,726,644

3,827,778

Rural
Gnero

Faixa Etria (anos)

16 - 17

457,031

462,015

494,863

540,405

604,426

731,903

809,602

676,106

733,763

756,958

781,186

896,139

746,966

713,866

612,587

687,111

583,675

18 - 24

1,546,258

1,450,916

1,449,221

1,595,235

1,887,676

2,344,107

2,653,711

2,809,972

2,880,564

3,111,830

3,008,674

3,264,254

2,982,764

2,695,243

2,495,792

2,848,658

2,243,602

25 - 29

630,511

619,910

583,385

629,374

797,275

897,047

1,031,641

1,105,574

1,077,755

1,199,625

1,151,673

1,277,701

1,232,667

1,232,421

1,127,976

1,367,813

1,077,327

30 - 49

1,187,878

1,108,517

1,236,759

1,467,929

1,686,558

1,937,924

2,297,732

2,310,891

2,288,379

2,564,724

2,382,671

2,428,418

2,282,391

2,388,418

2,046,955

2,518,876

2,067,262

50 - 59

150,342

133,248

168,746

222,362

232,655

296,956

362,379

387,502

379,596

437,651

388,591

424,223

400,831

407,367

359,473

479,910

375,148

46,730

38,067

61,177

70,255

98,797

108,689

120,114

124,871

130,553

142,931

114,550

141,170

127,377

120,809

116,650

128,435

105,255

2,160

1,310

593

206

3,643

830

1,059

2,351

60 anos ou mais
Ignorada
Grau de Instruo
Menos que 8 anos

2,408,991

2,243,137

2,308,673

2,572,916

2,901,004

3,230,342

3,546,239

3,431,502

3,155,474

3,257,662

2,925,829

2,996,855

2,609,350

2,314,209

1,935,384

2,383,686

1,750,641

8 - 10

829,811

849,326

928,928

1,048,358

1,225,088

1,604,647

1,857,570

1,853,972

1,900,069

2,183,852

2,081,520

2,268,360

2,083,080

2,018,858

1,788,967

1,992,315

1,623,637

11 anos ou mais

752,078

697,350

738,094

880,268

1,140,230

1,430,572

1,821,758

2,029,883

2,346,528

2,687,047

2,737,089

3,082,542

3,019,536

3,161,582

2,991,845

3,602,662

3,051,016

No-determinado

27,870

25,020

19,766

24,018

41,658

51,271

53,255

100,389

88,539

86,217

82,907

86,499

61,030

63,475

43,237

52,140

26,975

Chefe

1,138,491

1,044,933

1,197,334

1,312,373

1,542,641

1,746,720

2,017,368

2,188,690

2,136,373

2,426,066

2,126,031

2,176,312

2,063,443

2,027,950

1,807,500

2,212,374

1,758,338

Outros

2,880,259

2,769,900

2,798,127

3,213,187

3,765,339

4,570,112

5,261,454

5,227,056

5,354,237

5,788,712

5,701,314

6,257,944

5,709,553

5,530,174

4,951,933

5,818,429

4,693,931

Branca

2,019,409

1,908,823

2,064,843

2,385,390

2,724,947

3,261,146

3,663,711

3,544,517

3,608,186

3,936,333

3,645,471

3,759,348

3,513,296

3,366,259

2,901,857

3,421,671

2,695,125

Negra

1,983,410

1,891,635

1,915,250

2,111,932

2,564,488

3,009,487

3,577,784

3,835,497

3,844,813

4,227,428

4,136,677

4,627,078

4,201,122

4,122,636

3,728,615

4,509,910

3,709,307

Posio na Famlia

Raa/Cor

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
Notas: 1 Considerou-se a populao com 16 anos ou mais de idade.
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994,2000 e 2010.

A soma de brancos e negros no igual ao total Brasil devido existncia de outras raas/cores.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Taxa de desemprego aberto, segundo categorias selecionadas - 1992 a 2011

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

Brasil

Categorias

6.2

5.8

5.8

6.6

7.5

8.7

9.4

9.2

9.0

9.6

8.7

9.1

8.3

7.9

7.0

8.1

6.6

Urbana

7.7

7.1

7.0

7.8

8.9

10.2

11.2

10.5

10.2

11.0

10.0

10.5

9.4

9.0

7.8

9.1

7.3

rea Metropolitana

9.0

8.8

7.7

9.1

10.8

12.7

13.6

12.5

12.8

13.6

12.9

12.9

11.6

10.8

9.2

10.4

rea Urbana No Metropolitana

6.8

6.1

6.5

7.0

7.7

8.7

9.6

9.3

8.7

9.4

8.3

9.1

8.0

8.0

7.0

8.4

1.5

1.4

1.6

2.0

2.1

2.8

2.9

2.6

2.5

2.5

2.7

2.8

3.1

2.9

2.5

3.2

2.5

Masculino

5.2

5.0

5.0

5.4

6.0

6.9

7.7

7.4

7.1

7.7

6.6

6.9

6.2

5.9

5.0

6.0

4.7

Feminino

7.8

7.1

7.0

8.4

9.6

11.2

11.9

11.7

11.4

12.2

11.5

12.0

10.9

10.6

9.4

10.9

9.0

16-17

13.2

13.3

13.9

15.5

17.8

21.1

23.0

21.9

22.9

24.0

23.6

26.2

23.6

23.4

20.9

23.9

22.5

18-24

11.4

10.7

10.7

11.5

13.3

16.0

17.0

17.0

16.9

18.0

16.8

17.7

16.6

15.4

14.3

16.6

13.8

25 - 29

6.7

6.6

6.1

6.9

8.3

9.3

10.2

10.1

9.6

10.3

9.5

10.0

9.5

9.3

8.4

9.9

8.1

30 - 49

4.3

3.9

4.0

4.7

5.2

5.9

6.6

6.3

6.0

6.6

5.9

5.9

5.4

5.5

4.6

5.6

4.5

50 - 59

2.4

2.1

2.4

3.2

3.2

3.9

4.4

4.5

4.1

4.5

3.8

3.9

3.4

3.4

2.8

3.6

2.7

60 anos ou mais

1.1

0.9

1.4

1.7

2.3

2.5

2.5

2.6

2.6

2.7

2.1

2.5

2.1

2.0

1.8

2.0

1.6

21.7

12.6

9.7

2.8

27.4

9.9

5.8

5.4

Menos que 8 anos

5.6

5.2

5.2

6.1

6.8

7.6

8.1

8.1

7.4

7.8

6.9

7.1

6.3

5.8

5.0

6.3

5.1

8 - 10

9.8

9.6

9.6

9.8

11.4

13.8

14.7

13.7

13.6

14.7

13.3

14.2

12.8

11.9

10.4

11.9

9.3

11 anos ou mais

5.9

5.2

5.0

5.6

6.7

7.8

9.1

8.5

8.8

9.4

8.8

9.2

8.3

8.3

7.3

8.3

6.6

No-Determinado

12.1

12.6

10.1

9.8

14.3

13.9

11.7

14.6

13.2

14.2

14.5

14.3

12.7

13.3

10.0

12.7

10.6

Chefe

3.6

3.2

3.5

3.9

4.4

4.9

5.4

5.5

5.3

5.8

4.9

4.9

4.6

4.5

3.9

4.7

3.8

Outros

8.8

8.4

8.0

9.2

10.4

12.3

13.3

12.8

12.4

13.1

12.3

13.0

11.7

11.1

9.7

11.2

9.1

Branca

5.7

5.3

5.4

6.1

6.9

8.1

8.6

8.1

8.0

8.7

7.8

8.0

7.4

7.1

6.1

7.1

5.7

Negra

6.9

6.6

6.4

7.2

8.2

9.4

10.5

10.6

10.2

10.7

9.8

10.2

9.2

8.8

7.7

9.1

7.4

Rural
Gnero

Faixa Etria (anos)

Ignorada
Grau de Instruo

Posio na Famlia

Raa/Cor

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
1

Notas: Considerou-se a populao com 16 anos ou mais de idade.

2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994,2000 e 2010.

4
5

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

A taxa de desemprego aberto a proporo da populao desempregada em relao PEA.

Rendimentos mdios reais recebidos no ms em todas fontes, segundo categorias selecionadas - 1992 a 2011
(Em R$)
Categorias

1992

1993

Brasil

692.14

738.84

Urbana

1995
886.75

1996
882.35

1997
883.81

1998
884.21

1999
822.90

2001
814.32

2002

2003

2004

807.95

743.65

768.43

2005
806.18

2006
872.93

2007

2008

2009

2011

891.70

930.95

954.36

998.68

774.51

820.17

991.43

982.92

983.90

983.58

911.79

885.51

878.43

803.22

835.96

879.76

950.38

967.65

1,008.90

1,032.33

1,072.38

rea Metropolitana

890.46

956.01

1,173.54

1,164.41

1,159.95

1,163.39

1,057.73

1,041.81

1,029.01

915.80

957.23

1,016.66

1,088.24

1,106.96

1,152.90

1,178.23

1,231.69

rea Urbana No Metropolitana

667.25

694.47

824.74

818.76

825.30

820.56

779.17

760.45

758.24

715.02

742.70

772.95

844.41

861.60

900.23

922.91

955.74

312.76

353.95

378.64

387.07

387.78

395.23

384.40

357.58

351.03

361.46

390.09

399.25

438.15

461.01

480.42

502.71

538.32

1,029.45

1,105.15

1,292.58

1,267.76

1,265.31

1,258.96

1,150.09

1,118.25

1,092.98

999.28

1,025.30

1,066.68

1,137.96

1,169.70

1,209.96

1,239.62

1,287.33

383.97

403.59

516.66

534.52

535.77

543.89

525.91

538.73

549.53

511.40

535.48

568.84

632.23

638.50

677.47

697.22

738.80

16 - 17

113.10

104.23

124.53

119.40

108.89

101.59

91.26

83.43

84.12

80.27

84.09

90.14

93.17

103.41

103.17

103.86

110.38

18 - 24

324.06

316.16

387.04

383.24

379.66

371.57

338.62

336.03

334.08

308.43

327.27

344.91

369.38

393.71

414.01

420.93

25 - 29

616.99

631.65

737.50

745.83

726.49

729.94

674.41

655.17

645.65

593.32

611.34

654.65

703.15

729.53

771.22

790.52

842.81

30 - 49

933.64

1,004.65

1,188.92

1,190.76

1,199.40

1,162.37

1,073.18

1,040.27

1,017.96

922.15

946.05

971.94

1,043.28

1,046.98

1,082.42

1,094.70

1,155.82

50 - 59

910.96

1,011.95

1,244.79

1,221.05

1,198.99

1,276.63

1,215.56

1,219.47

1,233.49

1,121.58

1,139.07

1,208.63

1,300.51

1,278.65

1,308.14

1,340.16

1,338.46

60 anos ou mais

769.48

825.29

978.02

961.06

976.59

1,041.08

982.13

1,030.28

1,017.03

970.73

1,004.21

1,064.35

1,143.95

1,175.87

1,223.52

1,264.90

1,250.96

Ignorada

502.77

263.13

542.85

638.56

808.88

1,135.42

913.83

543.72

490.52

594.27

436.70

653.54

Rural
Gnero
Masculino
Feminino
Faixa Etria (anos)

469.93

Grau de Instruo
Menos que 8 anos

409.51

8 - 10

419.43

489.96

481.68

475.35

473.88

448.02

445.32

441.39

423.17

444.90

463.61

506.83

524.71

551.69

566.15

610.79

664.76

643.07

754.61

747.65

727.96

677.87

606.48

574.41

548.40

496.49

501.04

514.86

557.40

577.79

595.96

595.70

625.47

1,793.64

1,986.60

2,343.36

2,249.09

2,232.72

2,192.88

1,962.29

1,807.37

1,715.28

1,492.61

1,492.72

1,526.50

1,582.88

1,563.69

1,577.89

1,582.86

1,582.61

489.71

491.82

539.41

580.26

565.72

534.05

548.77

444.12

441.00

412.12

441.52

471.21

506.88

464.60

484.94

471.92

482.82

1,532.23

1,661.62

2,138.59

2,186.61

2,210.37

2,274.25

2,230.01

2,208.52

2,171.30

1,901.48

2,005.02

2,066.60

2,307.46

2,374.04

2,440.59

2,555.74

2,536.58

411.98

454.12

474.35

490.37

475.97

468.06

432.29

466.83

470.21

454.48

476.27

491.27

536.57

546.96

584.58

597.12

680.77

1,079.89

1,130.41

1,318.53

1,375.45

1,344.83

1,311.44

1,176.64

1,133.85

1,094.69

990.52

999.74

1,047.16

1,114.88

1,132.82

1,179.16

1,145.53

1,231.91

773.97

796.31

1,049.34

1,043.79

1,028.26

1,005.69

914.72

864.34

896.04

804.36

820.85

882.27

916.82

960.26

996.79

1,018.30

1,138.47

Indstria

1,236.99

1,297.74

1,448.72

1,423.28

1,442.67

1,408.71

1,268.17

1,212.50

1,161.93

1,083.39

1,071.68

1,137.41

1,209.95

1,211.47

1,223.01

1,283.64

1,342.49

Outras Atividades

1,084.37

1,165.54

1,387.34

1,431.03

1,433.78

1,435.86

1,333.85

1,289.08

1,270.88

1,176.85

1,180.39

1,220.50

1,300.54

1,343.04

1,351.72

1,405.66

1,511.68

226.12

236.41

300.31

287.51

293.68

316.70

315.48

312.14

324.18

308.13

334.76

353.95

386.65

385.26

424.30

436.68

433.02

Com Carteira

1,196.04

Funcionrio Pblico

11 anos ou mais
No-determinado
Setor de Atividade
Administrao Pblica
Agrcola
Comrcio/Servios
Construo

No Aplicvel
Posio na Ocupao

1,238.34

1,360.73

1,357.22

1,375.28

1,386.59

1,290.14

1,240.13

1,216.45

1,121.78

1,132.87

1,165.79

1,222.08

1,237.52

1,256.98

1,284.98

1,333.58

1,653.39

1,821.56

2,173.03

2,170.89

2,187.86

2,258.28

2,161.12

2,195.40

2,228.39

1,979.13

2,041.06

2,166.88

2,420.15

2,460.97

2,510.50

2,599.96

2,694.38

Empregado Domstico

300.52

287.64

386.73

414.33

411.56

412.06

399.21

401.47

399.61

380.31

389.58

412.34

458.00

473.21

492.29

516.90

584.35

Conta-Prpria

906.59

998.05

1,204.76

1,322.50

1,234.16

1,184.27

1,090.85

1,061.75

1,002.62

936.43

933.42

953.52

1,023.52

1,124.34

1,080.05

1,095.24

1,288.71

3,453.12

4,079.08

4,755.70

5,021.90

4,865.02

4,710.57

4,205.01

4,101.07

3,951.61

3,619.96

3,598.98

3,793.21

3,981.76

4,070.38

3,939.09

4,055.71

4,530.54

540.30

561.40

717.22

762.54

779.61

799.89

743.78

768.73

748.98

678.27

693.16

733.82

771.50

807.61

822.52

864.77

952.17

76.52

90.29

102.02

102.09

104.42

126.49

122.06

142.23

152.75

139.34

143.08

165.39

202.02

201.34

215.28

245.41

233.18

226.12

236.41

300.31

287.51

293.68

316.70

315.48

312.14

324.18

308.13

334.76

353.95

386.65

385.26

424.30

436.68

433.02

1,191.17

1,282.42

1,508.05

1,488.58

1,469.59

1,462.92

1,354.61

1,309.37

1,285.18

1,170.81

1,194.32

1,241.92

1,315.81

1,315.70

1,343.14

1,366.96

1,397.16

341.38

352.91

437.58

453.76

459.26

464.28

435.64

442.79

450.96

420.39

442.09

470.45

528.99

564.48

612.02

630.69

686.25

Branca

893.61

960.76

1,156.67

1,155.88

1,164.03

1,168.48

1,091.12

1,084.13

1,070.67

995.24

1,016.82

1,076.25

1,159.96

1,180.63

1,220.72

1,242.69

1,285.31

Negra

450.94

470.69

566.00

553.15

557.38

553.43

518.38

524.68

532.36

492.61

526.75

556.87

611.46

635.16

679.27

707.53

756.53

Empregador
Sem Carteira
Outros
No Aplicvel
Posio na Famlia
Chefe
Outros
Raa/Cor

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

1

Notas: Considerou-se a populao com 16 anos ou mais de idade. E rendimento de todas as fontes positivo.
Notas: 1 Considerou-se a populao com 16 anos ou mais de idade.
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994,2000 e 2010.

Valores deflacionados pelo INPC de set. 2011.

Rendimentos mdios reais recebidos no ms pelo trabalho principal, segundo categorias selecionadas - 1992 a 2011
Categorias

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

Brasil

545.72

577.36

691.37

688.13

687.82

672.43

617.93

609.17

964.48

Urbana

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

888.30

896.14

929.61

1,001.80

1,040.44

1,067.48

1,097.70

1,212.61

610.76

640.73

773.51

764.91

765.48

748.33

683.82

664.27

1,085.65

994.24

1,012.83

1,054.62

1,130.96

1,167.21

1,192.52

1,222.56

1,337.68

rea Metropolitana

701.17

750.02

905.01

895.17

896.60

878.39

785.79

776.21

1,294.53

1,170.08

1,190.08

1,242.86

1,320.22

1,359.39

1,377.08

1,413.12

1,558.99

rea Urbana No Metropolitana

526.94

539.33

652.93

646.68

647.07

629.70

590.88

574.44

925.63

865.67

883.84

913.21

991.70

1,025.52

1,056.41

1,082.59

1,177.42

246.08

277.19

292.97

309.76

302.74

298.20

292.92

255.43

331.71

343.46

367.56

369.12

401.13

429.23

443.80

469.25

515.13

Masculino

845.47

902.96

1,054.79

1,038.20

1,035.13

1,007.14

911.80

887.36

1,138.36

1,047.87

1,054.64

1,094.16

1,172.65

1,216.95

1,247.87

1,281.77

1,384.58

Feminino

271.44

279.33

359.52

371.80

370.60

368.10

350.66

356.65

723.03

667.18

679.61

707.49

773.19

803.30

827.23

855.19

979.64

340.26

Rural
Gnero

Faixa Etria (anos)

16 - 17

108.27

97.77

116.59

110.28

98.95

90.27

81.09

71.61

211.21

203.58

208.82

223.19

236.43

259.49

270.26

275.22

18 - 24

309.09

300.38

366.32

361.62

359.26

347.24

315.93

311.06

520.28

486.39

494.70

521.86

555.67

593.15

609.58

639.29

726.59

25 - 29

579.58

585.23

688.38

698.74

678.57

683.87

627.93

608.73

825.87

766.03

767.93

811.42

866.77

908.59

944.77

977.74

1,061.45

30 - 49

832.96

886.41

1,054.28

1,056.37

1,058.88

1,019.53

941.47

914.66

1,183.27

1,076.10

1,086.85

1,106.13

1,182.28

1,200.42

1,232.91

1,246.28

1,358.02

50 - 59

583.67

652.48

799.66

778.74

761.88

798.25

743.26

768.92

1,254.15

1,143.69

1,147.70

1,221.09

1,333.04

1,364.65

1,377.78

1,425.83

1,516.71

60 anos ou mais

201.82

233.97

269.16

270.52

286.85

284.24

250.23

256.99

812.19

794.10

778.85

824.65

871.17

1,014.01

986.44

1,012.88

1,226.41

Ignorada

416.58

208.08

321.37

138.86

398.71

700.03

453.72

473.62

697.27

638.47

427.20

762.13

Grau de Instruo
Menos que 8 anos

309.30

8 - 10
11 anos ou mais

311.09

370.52

360.48

352.81

338.41

314.39

301.03

504.73

472.42

478.11

488.12

521.02

556.72

569.69

579.59

667.43

552.85

540.83

621.75

619.19

602.23

545.18

491.08

463.15

753.87

689.91

669.46

690.49

737.17

767.89

770.90

777.42

863.99

1,439.53

1,579.10

1,836.84

1,767.48

1,757.00

1,699.91

1,501.32

1,395.89

1,817.83

1,605.59

1,595.64

1,613.51

1,681.38

1,684.50

1,678.15

1,691.11

1,766.48

434.26

398.53

461.32

520.92

516.85

481.97

436.62

393.60

578.06

558.72

580.08

600.55

654.66

594.07

627.01

594.73

654.13

2,394.41

No-determinado
Setor de Atividade
Administrao Pblica

1,370.52

1,474.25

1,890.58

1,944.91

1,986.06

2,025.01

2,012.79

1,993.53

1,960.04

1,725.28

1,817.03

1,872.08

2,101.75

2,172.69

2,234.57

2,353.73

Agrcola

329.73

358.28

371.41

395.76

377.22

353.40

326.42

341.86

346.58

333.23

351.13

351.20

370.95

393.32

411.94

423.71

501.00

Comrcio/Servios

976.17

1,021.95

1,204.79

1,258.85

1,225.48

1,187.00

1,074.69

1,035.02

997.02

896.25

909.96

945.64

1,005.47

1,031.85

1,073.98

1,044.12

1,145.20

Construo
Indstria

730.33

738.26

987.96

972.74

959.27

942.03

848.95

806.31

832.69

757.07

816.47

855.68

895.87

923.55

951.03

1,078.68

1,165.20

1,216.68

1,363.88

1,328.57

1,349.37

1,315.42

1,180.86

1,135.67

1,063.45

999.90

989.95

1,043.59

1,108.55

1,120.94

1,136.13

1,183.54

1,261.71

956.89

1,012.58

1,206.22

1,254.75

1,255.73

1,250.30

1,155.53

1,111.20

1,088.27

1,015.97

1,019.56

1,048.94

1,117.98

1,160.48

1,174.06

1,210.45

1,346.10

Outras Atividades
No Aplicvel

742.71

Posio na Ocupao
Com Carteira

1,134.82

Funcionrio Pblico

1,149.89

1,269.93

1,261.43

1,283.79

1,292.28

1,199.29

1,153.45

1,126.09

1,043.95

1,058.69

1,084.12

1,139.85

1,158.50

1,177.74

1,205.04

1,261.61

1,441.66

1,574.81

1,881.39

1,893.29

1,915.94

1,961.16

1,909.04

1,933.99

1,952.35

1,743.32

1,803.71

1,905.96

2,134.18

2,189.79

2,222.10

2,325.23

2,443.89

Empregado Domstico

271.92

260.90

354.25

376.55

376.80

378.23

365.37

361.34

355.89

339.00

341.45

361.06

393.48

411.46

421.09

443.86

503.94

Conta-Prpria

786.87

866.55

1,048.68

1,164.66

1,077.41

1,024.58

936.48

904.84

850.35

793.01

786.70

796.70

849.19

948.23

904.60

915.29

1,127.36

2,911.16

Empregador

3,487.69

4,127.05

4,406.09

4,267.85

4,086.18

3,650.13

3,527.59

3,435.17

3,138.07

3,125.02

3,290.00

3,455.96

3,579.80

3,500.67

3,522.50

4,081.82

482.68

499.08

635.29

677.21

688.04

698.94

649.86

675.02

653.64

592.57

604.57

640.36

675.32

710.90

722.11

754.58

852.95

Outros

No Aplicvel

Chefe

911.57

976.42

1,137.24

1,123.51

1,106.10

1,071.71

977.99

Outros

287.83

292.98

368.09

379.43

383.84

381.75

354.77

Branca

697.10

741.72

891.14

888.79

896.63

877.30

Negra

363.30

376.89

452.71

445.13

442.72

432.38

Sem Carteira

941.59

1,245.58

1,138.61

1,145.21

1,185.62

1,261.38

1,292.83

1,311.43

1,332.66

1,453.95

359.09

674.48

627.96

639.21

668.38

737.17

791.71

833.54

867.19

979.09

809.15

798.77

1,259.09

1,172.88

1,173.54

1,225.45

1,318.55

1,362.42

1,394.33

1,422.18

1,554.56

399.59

403.61

652.62

599.16

623.87

653.98

709.86

752.96

782.71

819.27

921.54

Posio na Famlia

Raa/Cor

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
Notas: 1 Considerou-se a populao com 16 anos ou mais de idade. E rendimento do trabalho principal positivo.
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994,2000 e 2010.

4
5

Valores deflacionados pelo INPC de set. 2011.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Mdia de anos de estudos de instruo formal, segundo categorias selecionadas - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011
Categorias

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

15 anos ou mais
Brasil

5.2

5.3

5.5

5.7

5.8

5.9

6.1

6.4

6.5

6.7

6.8

6.9

7.1

7.3

7.4

7.5

7.7

Norte

5.4

5.3

5.5

5.6

5.7

5.8

6.1

6.3

6.5

6.6

6.2

6.4

6.6

6.7

6.9

7.0

7.1

Nordeste

3.8

4.0

4.1

4.3

4.3

4.5

4.6

4.9

5.1

5.3

5.5

5.6

5.8

6.0

6.2

6.3

6.5

Sudeste

5.9

6.0

6.2

6.4

6.5

6.7

6.8

7.1

7.2

7.4

7.5

7.7

7.8

8.0

8.1

8.2

8.3

Sul

5.6

5.7

5.9

6.1

6.2

6.3

6.5

6.8

7.0

7.2

7.3

7.4

7.6

7.6

7.8

7.9

8.0

Centro-Oeste

5.4

5.5

5.7

5.8

6.0

6.2

6.2

6.5

6.8

6.9

7.1

7.2

7.4

7.5

7.7

7.9

8.1

Localizao

Urbano

5.9

6.0

6.1

6.3

6.4

6.6

6.7

6.9

7.1

7.2

7.4

7.5

7.7

7.8

7.9

8.0

8.2

Metropolitano

6.6

6.7

6.9

7.1

7.1

7.3

7.4

7.7

7.9

8.0

8.1

8.2

8.5

8.5

8.6

8.7

8.8

No Metropolitano

5.4

5.5

5.6

5.8

5.9

6.1

6.2

6.4

6.6

6.8

6.9

7.1

7.2

7.3

7.5

7.7

7.8

2.6

2.8

2.9

3.1

3.1

3.3

3.5

3.4

3.6

3.8

4.0

4.1

4.3

4.5

4.7

4.8

4.8

Masculino

5.2

5.3

5.4

5.6

5.6

5.8

5.9

6.2

6.4

6.6

6.7

6.8

7.0

7.1

7.3

7.4

7.5

Feminino

5.2

5.4

5.6

5.8

5.9

6.0

6.2

6.5

6.7

6.8

7.0

7.1

7.3

7.4

7.6

7.7

7.9

Branca

6.1

6.2

6.4

6.5

6.7

6.8

7.0

7.3

7.4

7.6

7.7

7.8

8.0

8.1

8.3

8.4

8.5

Negra

4.0

4.1

4.3

4.5

4.5

4.7

4.9

5.2

5.5

5.6

5.8

6.0

6.2

6.3

6.5

6.7

6.9

15 a 17 anos

5.0

5.1

5.4

5.6

5.7

5.9

6.2

6.5

6.7

6.9

7.0

7.1

7.2

7.2

7.3

7.3

7.5

18 a 24 anos

6.2

6.3

6.6

6.8

6.9

7.2

7.4

7.9

8.1

8.4

8.5

8.7

9.0

9.1

9.3

9.4

9.5

25 a 29 anos

6.5

6.6

6.7

6.8

6.9

7.0

7.2

7.5

7.7

8.0

8.1

8.4

8.7

8.9

9.2

9.4

9.6

30 a 39 anos

6.1

6.2

6.4

6.6

6.7

6.8

6.8

7.0

7.2

7.3

7.5

7.5

7.7

7.9

8.1

8.2

8.6

40 a 49 anos

4.9

5.1

5.4

5.6

5.7

6.0

6.1

6.4

6.6

6.7

6.8

6.9

7.1

7.2

7.5

7.6

7.8

50 a 59 anos

3.6

3.8

4.0

4.2

4.2

4.5

4.6

5.0

5.2

5.4

5.5

5.7

6.0

6.1

6.3

6.4

6.6

60 anos +

2.5

2.6

2.8

2.9

2.9

3.0

3.1

3.2

3.4

3.5

3.5

3.6

3.8

3.9

4.1

4.2

4.4

Rural
Sexo

Raa ou Cor

Faixa Etria

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
Nota: 1 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994,2000 e 2010
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Taxa de analfabetismo, segundo categorias selecionadas - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011
Categorias

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

15 anos ou mais
Brasil

17.2

16.4

15.5

14.6

14.7

13.8

13.3

12.4

11.9

11.6

11.5

11.1

10.5

10.1

10.0

9.7

8.6

Norte

14.2

14.8

13.3

12.5

13.5

12.6

12.2

11.2

10.4

10.5

13.0

11.9

11.7

11.4

11.2

11.0

10.2

Nordeste

32.7

31.8

30.5

28.7

29.4

27.5

26.6

24.3

23.4

23.2

22.5

22.0

20.8

20.0

19.5

18.8

16.9

Sudeste

10.9

9.9

9.3

8.7

8.6

8.1

7.8

7.5

7.2

6.8

6.6

6.6

6.0

5.8

5.8

5.7

4.8

Sul

10.2

9.8

9.1

8.9

8.3

8.1

7.7

7.1

6.7

6.4

6.3

5.9

5.7

5.5

5.5

5.5

4.9

Centro-Oeste

14.5

14.0

13.3

11.6

12.4

11.1

10.8

10.2

9.6

9.5

9.2

8.9

8.3

8.0

8.2

8.0

6.3

12.4

11.9

11.4

10.7

10.7

10.0

9.7

9.5

9.1

8.9

8.7

8.4

7.9

7.6

7.5

7.4

6.5

8.0

7.4

7.0

6.5

6.5

5.9

5.8

5.6

5.4

5.2

5.2

5.0

4.4

4.4

4.3

4.4

3.8

15.2

14.8

14.2

13.4

13.4

12.5

12.1

11.8

11.3

11.1

10.8

10.5

9.9

9.5

9.3

9.1

8.1

35.8

34.4

32.6

31.1

32.0

30.2

29.0

28.7

27.7

27.2

25.8

25.0

24.2

23.3

23.4

22.6

21.2

Masculino

16.5

16.0

15.4

14.4

14.6

13.8

13.3

12.5

12.1

11.7

11.7

11.4

10.8

10.4

10.2

9.8

8.8

Feminino

17.8

16.7

15.6

14.7

14.8

13.8

13.3

12.3

11.7

11.5

11.3

10.9

10.2

9.9

9.8

9.6

8.4

Branca

10.6

10.0

9.5

9.3

8.9

8.4

8.3

7.7

7.5

7.1

7.2

7.1

6.6

6.2

6.2

5.9

5.3

Negra

25.7

24.7

23.4

21.7

22.2

20.8

19.8

18.2

17.3

16.9

16.3

15.5

14.7

14.2

13.7

13.5

11.8

15 a 17 anos

8.2

8.1

6.5

5.8

5.4

4.6

3.7

3.0

2.6

2.3

2.1

1.9

1.6

1.7

1.7

1.5

1.2

18 a 24 anos

8.8

8.2

7.4

6.7

6.8

5.8

5.4

4.8

4.2

3.8

3.7

3.3

2.8

2.5

2.4

2.2

1.7

25 a 29 anos

10.0

9.3

9.3

8.1

8.6

7.7

7.2

6.8

6.4

5.9

5.9

5.8

4.8

4.5

4.2

3.7

2.9

30 a 39 anos

12.0

11.6

10.9

10.1

10.2

10.1

9.6

9.0

8.4

8.4

8.0

7.8

7.3

6.7

6.7

6.5

5.2

40 a 49 anos

19.5

18.3

16.6

15.4

15.2

14.0

13.0

12.3

11.6

11.2

11.3

10.9

10.3

9.9

9.5

9.3

8.1

50 a 59 anos

28.1

27.0

25.6

24.3

25.1

22.7

22.4

20.1

19.7

18.3

18.1

17.4

16.2

15.2

14.4

13.5

11.4

60 anos +

42.4

40.4

38.5

37.2

37.1

35.9

35.6

34.0

32.7

32.6

32.0

31.2

29.5

28.7

28.0

27.7

24.8

Localizao

Urbano
Metropolitano
No Metropolitano
Rural
Sexo

Raa ou Cor

Faixa Etria

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
OBS: 1 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994,2000 e 2010
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Taxa de freqncia lquida escola, segundo nvel/modalidade de ensino e categorias selecionadas - Brasil e grandes regies - 1992 a 2011
Nvel/Modalidade de Ensino

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

Educao Infantil (0 a 5 anos)

Brasil

7.0

7.6

18.9

19.3

20.9

21.2

22.7

25.3

26.9

28.2

30.5

30.5

33.0

33.9

37.1

38.0

38.6

Norte

8.1

8.9

18.2

16.2

19.1

19.1

20.8

21.5

22.1

22.6

20.0

20.2

22.7

23.0

27.9

28.0

26.1

Nordeste

8.3

8.7

19.9

20.2

23.7

23.9

25.6

27.3

28.0

29.3

31.4

32.3

33.6

34.1

37.1

38.3

38.8

Sudeste

7.0

7.8

20.0

20.9

21.2

21.6

22.8

27.2

29.2

30.6

34.8

34.3

37.8

39.3

41.2

42.6

43.9

Sul

4.3

4.8

16.3

16.6

17.8

17.9

20.1

21.5

23.8

26.1

29.1

28.2

30.5

32.8

37.0

36.9

38.8

Centro-Oeste

5.6

5.8

14.7

14.1

14.9

15.3

17.0

17.2

20.2

20.6

22.4

23.4

25.9

25.6

31.5

32.0

30.6

Localizao

Urbano

8.0

8.5

22.0

22.2

23.4

23.8

25.3

27.6

29.4

30.7

33.8

33.8

36.1

36.9

39.9

40.3

40.9

Metropolitano

8.2

8.8

24.3

24.6

24.7

25.6

25.7

29.1

31.8

32.5

36.5

36.8

39.2

40.3

41.9

42.8

42.7

No Metropolitano

7.9

8.3

20.7

20.9

22.7

22.8

25.1

26.8

28.1

29.8

32.4

32.3

34.5

35.2

38.9

39.0

40.1

4.3

4.8

9.7

10.1

13.1

13.4

14.3

15.4

15.6

16.5

17.6

18.3

20.9

21.7

25.8

28.3

27.4

Masculino

6.7

7.4

18.7

19.3

20.6

21.3

22.2

25.4

26.0

27.6

30.5

30.6

33.0

33.6

37.4

38.0

38.4

Feminino

7.4

7.7

19.2

19.2

21.2

21.2

23.3

25.3

27.9

28.8

30.5

30.4

32.9

34.3

36.9

38.0

38.8

Branca

7.2

7.5

20.2

20.8

21.9

21.6

23.9

26.2

28.5

29.3

32.1

31.7

34.2

35.4

38.7

38.8

39.8

Negra

6.9

7.6

17.5

17.5

19.8

20.8

21.5

24.4

25.1

26.9

28.8

29.4

31.9

32.6

35.8

37.4

37.7

Rural
Sexo

Raa ou Cor

Ensino Fundamental (6 a 14 anos)

Brasil

73.9

75.5

78.1

79.5

81.1

83.4

84.9

85.2

85.7

86.0

86.3

86.9

87.7

89.4

90.1

91.1

91.9

Norte

75.1

76.6

78.8

79.2

79.4

83.0

84.3

84.3

84.4

84.2

84.3

85.3

86.6

87.7

88.0

88.8

90.0

Nordeste

63.2

66.0

69.4

71.8

75.2

79.6

82.3

83.4

84.4

84.3

84.9

85.4

86.7

88.4

88.9

89.4

90.8

Sudeste

79.7

80.8

83.0

83.4

84.1

84.9

86.0

85.8

86.1

86.8

87.1

87.6

88.1

89.8

90.7

92.4

93.0

Sul

79.8

81.2

83.1

84.7

85.8

86.5

87.5

87.2

88.2

88.2

88.4

88.6

88.8

91.2

92.0

92.7

92.5

Centro-Oeste

78.3

78.2

80.7

82.8

83.4

86.3

85.7

86.0

86.2

86.7

87.0

88.5

89.0

90.6

90.6

91.5

92.2

78.4

79.3

81.2

82.5

83.2

84.8

85.8

85.5

86.0

86.4

86.7

87.2

88.0

89.6

90.3

91.3

92.0

Metropolitano

80.7

81.7

83.7

83.9

83.9

85.2

85.9

85.3

85.9

86.3

86.6

87.4

87.7

89.5

90.1

91.2

92.2

No Metropolitano

77.2

78.1

79.9

81.7

82.8

84.6

85.8

85.6

86.0

86.4

86.7

87.1

88.1

89.6

90.4

91.3

91.9

60.1

63.6

68.1

69.6

74.2

78.7

81.9

83.5

84.6

84.5

85.0

85.6

86.6

88.6

89.1

90.2

91.3

Masculino

72.7

74.5

77.0

78.5

80.3

82.8

84.1

84.7

85.1

85.6

86.1

86.4

87.5

89.2

89.9

90.9

91.9

Feminino

75.2

76.5

79.2

80.4

81.8

83.9

85.7

85.6

86.4

86.5

86.6

87.3

87.9

89.5

90.2

91.2

91.9

Branca

79.5

80.4

82.4

83.2

84.2

85.4

86.4

86.4

86.4

87.0

87.2

87.5

87.9

90.0

90.6

91.8

92.2

Negra

68.4

70.6

73.8

75.7

78.0

81.5

83.4

84.0

85.2

85.2

85.6

86.4

87.5

88.9

89.8

90.6

91.7

18.2

18.9

22.2

24.2

26.6

29.9

32.7

36.9

40.0

43.0

44.2

45.2

46.9

47.8

50.4

50.9

51.6

Localizao

Urbano

Rural
Sexo

Raa ou Cor

Ensino Mdio (15 a 17 anos)

Brasil
Norte

11.7

13.5

16.7

15.8

17.6

20.8

24.4

26.5

29.2

31.9

27.0

30.2

34.0

35.4

39.0

38.4

41.2

Nordeste

9.5

10.2

11.4

12.8

13.4

14.9

16.7

20.5

22.7

25.5

27.9

30.0

33.1

34.5

36.3

39.2

42.6

Sudeste

24.2

24.9

29.0

31.6

34.8

39.7

42.4

47.9

52.4

55.5

57.9

57.3

57.8

58.7

61.9

60.5

59.6

Sul

23.1

24.4

29.3

32.4

35.6

38.9

44.6

47.8

50.8

52.7

53.4

53.7

54.9

55.0

56.4

57.4

55.1

Centro-Oeste

17.5

18.2

21.2

23.5

27.3

29.3

32.2

36.7

40.0

44.2

44.9

45.9

48.3

49.6

51.8

54.7

56.8

22.2

22.7

26.2

28.3

30.7

34.7

37.6

41.1

44.6

47.5

49.4

50.4

51.9

52.2

54.5

54.5

54.8

Metropolitano

26.0

25.8

30.4

32.4

34.5

38.6

41.3

47.0

49.7

52.2

54.3

54.5

55.6

57.0

59.3

57.5

57.1

No Metropolitano

20.1

21.0

23.8

25.9

28.6

32.4

35.5

37.9

42.0

45.1

46.8

48.2

50.1

49.7

52.1

53.0

53.7

5.3

6.3

7.7

8.9

11.1

12.2

15.2

17.0

18.5

21.6

21.8

24.4

26.5

30.4

33.1

35.4

37.1

Masculino

15.1

15.3

18.5

19.9

22.0

24.8

28.4

32.4

35.5

38.0

39.2

40.4

41.8

42.3

44.4

45.3

45.9

Feminino

21.3

22.6

26.0

28.6

31.2

35.1

37.2

41.3

44.5

48.2

49.3

49.9

52.1

53.6

56.7

56.7

57.6

Branca

26.9

27.5

32.1

33.9

38.0

40.7

44.0

49.5

52.3

54.9

56.1

56.5

58.3

58.6

61.0

60.3

60.0

Negra

9.2

10.2

12.0

13.4

14.8

18.6

21.2

24.4

28.2

31.9

33.4

35.5

37.2

39.2

42.1

43.4

45.3

Localizao

Urbano

Rural
Sexo

Raa ou Cor

Ensino Superior (18 a 24 anos)

Brasil

4.6

4.8

5.9

5.8

6.2

6.8

7.4

8.9

9.8

10.6

10.4

11.2

12.5

13.0

13.7

14.4

14.6

Norte

3.0

2.3

3.3

3.4

3.3

3.5

3.8

5.2

6.7

6.1

5.5

6.9

7.5

8.8

9.5

10.7

10.4

Nordeste

2.4

2.5

2.9

3.1

3.0

3.2

3.7

5.0

5.1

5.7

5.8

5.9

7.0

7.5

8.1

9.2

10.4

Sudeste

6.1

6.3

7.7

7.3

8.1

8.8

9.4

10.9

12.0

12.8

13.0

13.8

15.7

16.4

16.6

16.9

16.1

Sul

4.9

6.0

7.5

7.7

8.1

9.6

10.4

12.7

13.7

15.9

15.3

16.2

17.1

16.8

18.7

19.2

18.6

Centro-Oeste

4.3

4.8

5.2

6.5

6.3

6.8

7.7

9.7

11.9

12.3

12.3

14.0

14.8

15.6

16.2

17.8

19.7

5.6

5.9

7.0

7.0

7.5

8.1

8.7

10.2

11.2

12.2

12.2

13.0

14.4

14.9

15.6

16.2

16.2

Metropolitano

7.3

7.9

9.3

9.1

9.6

10.4

10.7

12.3

13.5

14.3

14.4

15.2

17.0

17.6

18.2

18.3

17.7

No Metropolitano

4.5

4.6

5.6

5.7

6.1

6.7

7.6

9.0

9.9

10.9

10.9

11.7

13.0

13.4

14.2

15.1

15.5

0.5

0.8

1.1

1.1

0.8

0.9

1.5

1.4

1.6

1.5

1.6

2.1

2.4

3.2

3.4

4.3

4.0

Masculino

4.2

4.1

5.0

5.0

5.7

5.9

6.3

7.8

8.3

9.2

9.1

9.6

10.7

11.2

11.7

12.2

12.3

Feminino

Localizao

Urbano

Rural
Sexo

4.9

5.5

6.7

6.6

6.8

7.8

8.5

10.0

11.3

12.0

11.8

12.7

14.3

14.8

15.7

16.6

16.9

Branca

7.2

7.7

9.1

9.2

9.9

10.9

11.7

14.1

15.5

16.6

16.0

17.2

19.1

19.8

20.5

21.3

21.0

Negra

1.5

1.5

2.0

1.8

2.0

2.0

2.5

3.2

3.8

4.4

4.9

5.5

6.2

6.9

7.6

8.3

9.1

Raa ou Cor

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais
Notas: 1 A Pnad no foi realizada em 1994,2000 e 2010.
2

Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

A partir de 2004 a Pnad passa a contemplar a populao rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par e Amap.

Nas pesquisas de 1992 e 1993 a freqencia escola era investigada apenas para pessoas com 5 anos ou mais de idade.

Proporo da populao e de domiclios particulares permanentes urbanos com abastecimento de gua, segundo raa o
regies - 1992 a 2011
(%)
Regio e Raa/Cor

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

Domiclios

83.3

84.1

85.5

87.9

87.4

88.6

89.2

88.5

Populao

82.3

83.1

84.6

87.1

86.6

87.8

88.5

87.7

Domiclios

56.8

56.5

55.1

59.8

57.4

58.5

60.9

55.9

Populao

56.1

56.6

55.0

59.9

57.0

57.9

60.1

56.3

Domiclios

70.6

71.1

73.8

79.0

77.1

80.8

80.9

80.8

Populao

70.6

70.9

74.0

79.2

76.6

80.9

80.9

80.4

Domiclios

91.0

91.6

92.9

94.0

94.0

94.5

94.9

95.2

Populao

90.7

91.2

92.6

93.7

94.0

94.4

94.8

95.1

Domiclios

87.6

89.4

90.5

92.8

92.9

92.5

93.9

93.2

Populao

87.2

89.4

90.4

92.6

92.7

92.4

94.0

93.3

Domiclios

72.5

74.2

75.2

78.1

80.0

81.2

82.7

81.7

Populao

72.1

73.7

75.2

78.1

80.2

80.8

82.4

81.1

Branca

89.7

90.3

91.3

92.5

92.8

93.0

93.6

92.8

Negra

73.7

74.6

76.6

80.6

79.5

81.9

82.6

82.4

Branca

89.2

89.8

91.0

92.1

92.4

92.7

93.2

92.5

Negra

72.9

73.7

75.7

80.1

78.7

81.2

82.1

81.5

Brasil

Norte

Nordeste

Sudeste

Sul

Centro-Oeste

Raa ou Cor
Domiclios por Raa/Cor do Chefe

Populao

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais

Notas: 1 Abastecimento de gua adequado compreende o abastecimento com canalizao interna em pelo menos um cmodo, proveniente de rede geral.
2
Consideram-se os domiclios particulares permanentes urbanos e a raa ou a cor do chefe de domiclio.
3
Considera-se a populao residente em domiclios particulares permanentes urbanos.
4
Em 1994, 2000 e 2010 a Pnad no foi realizada.
5
Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.

e gua, segundo raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

89.3

89.6

90.3

90.5

91.6

91.9

92.2

92.6

92.5

88.5

88.8

89.5

89.8

90.9

91.3

91.7

92.1

91.9

56.4

57.5

60.1

60.1

63.3

63.3

64.3

65.5

64.8

57.0

57.8

60.0

60.4

63.5

63.8

64.5

65.6

64.6

82.5

83.2

84.2

85.0

87.1

88.4

90.1

89.9

91.3

82.1

82.7

83.5

84.7

86.7

88.0

90.0

89.5

91.0

95.4

95.4

96.0

96.0

96.5

96.4

96.4

96.8

95.5

95.3

95.4

96.0

95.9

96.5

96.3

96.4

96.8

95.5

94.3

93.9

94.3

94.3

94.8

94.9

94.4

95.0

96.0

94.3

93.8

94.1

94.1

94.8

95.0

94.2

95.0

95.9

83.7

85.6

87.4

87.3

88.7

90.2

90.1

91.4

92.7

83.6

85.2

86.7

87.0

88.2

89.8

89.6

91.0

92.4

93.2

93.5

93.9

93.8

94.3

94.5

94.5

94.9

94.7

84.0

84.5

85.7

86.5

88.3

88.9

89.8

90.2

90.1

92.7

93.0

93.5

93.3

94.0

94.1

94.1

94.5

94.4

83.2

83.8

84.8

85.8

87.5

88.3

89.2

89.6

89.4

oveniente de rede geral.

Proporo da populao e de domiclios particulares permanentes urbanos atendidos por rede de esgoto adequado, segu
regies - 1992 a 2011
(%)
Regio e Raa/Cor

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

Domiclios

68.3

70.2

71.0

74.3

73.5

75.0

75.7

75.7

Populao

66.1

67.8

68.6

72.4

71.7

73.3

73.9

73.9

Domiclios

40.8

45.2

44.8

47.7

51.0

51.9

55.8

53.0

Populao

38.4

43.1

42.6

45.3

48.6

49.9

53.6

51.5

Domiclios

44.2

47.3

46.7

52.7

49.3

50.3

51.7

56.7

Populao

43.9

46.6

46.1

52.0

48.6

49.7

50.9

55.9

Domiclios

84.1

85.3

87.1

89.2

89.4

90.9

90.9

90.0

Populao

82.8

84.0

85.7

88.4

88.7

90.3

90.2

89.1

Domiclios

68.7

69.8

71.8

75.3

73.5

75.5

78.3

78.1

Populao

67.4

68.0

69.9

74.6

72.6

74.6

77.3

77.3

Domiclios

41.0

44.3

42.3

46.7

48.7

50.6

48.5

50.0

Populao

40.0

43.5

41.8

46.3

48.4

50.2

47.8

49.1

Branca

78.1

79.3

80.0

82.2

81.9

83.1

84.0

83.4

Negra

53.5

56.3

57.0

61.8

60.9

62.6

63.5

64.9

Branca

76.6

77.7

78.5

80.7

80.9

82.1

82.7

82.2

Negra

51.8

54.1

54.8

60.5

59.1

61.2

62.2

63.4

Brasil

Norte

Nordeste

Sudeste

Sul

Centro-Oeste

Raa ou Cor
Domiclios por Raa/Cor do Chefe

Populao

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais

Notas: 1 Esgotamento sanitrio adequado compreende rede coletora ou fossa sptica.

2
3

Consideram-se os domiclios particulares permanentes urbanos e a raa ou a cor do chefe de domiclio.

Considera-se a populao residente em domiclios particulares permanentes urbanos.

Em 1994, 2000 e 2010 a Pnad no foi realizada.
5
Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.
4

to adequado, segundo raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

76.6

77.3

77.7

78.6

79.2

82.2

81.7

80.4

84.8

74.8

75.6

76.0

77.1

77.7

80.8

80.5

79.2

83.7

58.0

55.4

60.2

63.2

61.7

64.7

67.9

63.3

68.2

57.0

54.5

59.1

62.2

60.4

63.9

66.0

62.8

67.0

56.6

57.5

58.4

60.4

62.3

69.2

68.9

64.6

74.1

55.5

56.7

57.3

59.8

61.5

68.3

68.4

64.0

73.2

90.6

91.2

91.6

91.7

92.2

93.7

93.3

92.7

94.5

89.8

90.5

90.7

90.9

91.5

93.3

92.8

92.3

94.1

79.9

81.7

83.6

83.0

83.6

85.6

83.9

86.9

88.6

79.3

81.1

82.8

82.3

83.1

84.8

83.0

86.4

88.1

50.5

51.8

47.0

50.9

50.7

53.6

53.4

51.5

64.2

49.8

51.3

45.9

50.4

49.7

52.3

52.7

50.4

63.1

83.9

84.6

84.8

85.2

85.8

87.7

87.0

86.7

89.7

73.6

79.8

66.5

67.7

68.7

70.7

71.3

75.8

75.8

82.6

83.4

83.6

84.1

84.7

86.6

86.0

85.5

88.9

65.0

66.2

66.9

69.3

69.8

74.5

74.7

72.6

78.5

Proporo da populao e de domiclios particulares permanentes urbanos atendidos por coleta de lixo, segundo raa ou
regies - 1992 a 2011
(%)
Regio e Raa/Cor

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

Domiclios

81.7

85.0

86.8

87.5

90.7

92.4

93.7

94.9

Populao

79.8

83.3

85.2

86.1

89.5

91.4

93.0

94.3

Domiclios

56.2

60.3

64.1

64.7

72.4

77.2

81.5

85.3

Populao

53.5

57.7

61.6

62.8

69.9

75.4

80.2

84.3

Domiclios

66.1

72.4

73.7

72.9

79.8

82.7

84.5

88.4

Populao

64.8

71.1

72.5

71.9

78.7

82.0

83.9

87.6

Domiclios

88.3

90.2

91.9

92.9

94.7

96.0

97.2

97.8

Populao

87.2

89.2

91.1

92.4

94.2

95.7

97.0

97.7

Domiclios

90.0

92.3

94.7

95.6

96.7

97.4

97.7

98.1

Populao

89.4

92.0

94.5

95.4

96.6

97.3

97.5

98.2

Domiclios

77.8

84.0

86.0

89.3

93.1

94.1

96.1

95.7

Populao

77.0

83.4

85.5

89.4

93.1

93.6

95.9

95.6

Branca

89.3

91.3

92.8

93.4

95.4

96.3

97.0

97.3

Negra

70.4

75.4

77.6

78.3

83.6

86.5

88.9

91.6

Branca

88.2

90.5

92.2

92.8

94.9

95.9

96.6

97.1

Negra

68.4

73.2

75.5

76.7

82.1

85.4

88.1

90.8

Brasil

Norte

Nordeste

Sudeste

Sul

Centro-Oeste

Raa ou Cor
Domiclios por Raa/Cor do Chefe

Populao

Fonte: Microdados da Pnad (IBGE).

Elaborao: IPEA/DISOC/NINSOC - Ncleo de Gesto de Informaes Sociais

Notas: 1 A coleta de lixo pode ser direta ou indireta.

2
3

Consideram-se os domiclios particulares permanentes urbanos e a raa ou a cor do chefe de domiclio.

Considera-se a populao residente em domiclios particulares permanentes urbanos.

Em 1994, 2000 e 2010 a Pnad no foi realizada.
5
Raa negra composta de pretos e pardos.
4

a de lixo, segundo raa ou cor - Brasil e grandes

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

95.9

96.5

96.3

97.0

97.4

97.9

98.1

98.5

98.3

95.3

96.0

95.7

96.6

97.1

97.6

97.9

98.3

98.1

88.1

88.7

89.1

91.7

93.6

95.3

95.8

97.1

95.2

87.6

88.1

88.7

91.0

92.8

94.8

95.2

97.0

95.1

90.2

91.8

90.7

92.7

93.2

94.2

95.3

95.8

96.2

89.4

91.2

90.0

92.2

92.9

93.8

94.9

95.4

95.9

98.5

98.7

98.7

98.9

99.1

99.3

99.2

99.5

99.2

98.4

98.5

98.5

98.8

99.0

99.2

99.1

99.5

99.2

98.4

98.7

98.8

98.8

99.2

99.4

99.4

99.6

99.5

98.3

98.7

98.7

98.8

99.2

99.5

99.4

99.6

99.5

96.7

97.5

97.4

98.1

98.7

98.6

98.9

98.8

99.2

96.5

97.4

97.3

98.0

98.7

98.5

98.8

99.0

99.2

97.9

98.2

98.2

98.5

98.8

99.0

99.1

99.2

99.2

93.3

94.3

93.9

95.3

95.9

96.6

97.1

97.6

97.4

97.6

98.0

98.0

98.3

98.6

98.8

98.9

99.1

99.1

92.6

93.6

93.0

94.7

95.5

96.3

96.8

97.4

97.1